CN108722069A - A kind of Household Air Purifier - Google Patents

A kind of Household Air Purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108722069A
CN108722069A CN201810294665.6A CN201810294665A CN108722069A CN 108722069 A CN108722069 A CN 108722069A CN 201810294665 A CN201810294665 A CN 201810294665A CN 108722069 A CN108722069 A CN 108722069A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
hole
connector
wall
spraying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810294665.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
喻文武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810294665.6A priority Critical patent/CN108722069A/en
Publication of CN108722069A publication Critical patent/CN108722069A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
    • B01D47/022Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by using a liquid curtain
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/111Making filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/68Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
    • B01D46/681Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13Compounding ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/06Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
    • C04B38/063Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B38/0635Compounding ingredients
    • C04B38/0645Burnable, meltable, sublimable materials
    • C04B38/068Carbonaceous materials, e.g. coal, carbon, graphite, hydrocarbons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0042Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/10Means for removing the washing fluid dispersed in the gas or vapours
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3208Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/42Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
    • C04B2235/422Carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/54Particle size related information
    • C04B2235/5418Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
    • C04B2235/5436Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof micrometer sized, i.e. from 1 to 100 micron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/60Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
    • C04B2235/602Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding
    • C04B2235/6022Injection moulding
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/95Products characterised by their size, e.g. microceramics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/144Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only
    • F24F2003/1446Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only by condensing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/50Hydropower in dwellings

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Household Air Purifiers, include the outer cage of square groove shape, and the inner casing being fitted into from top to bottom in outer cage;Water butt, wastewater barrel are installed in inner casing;Filter, water pump are also equipped in space between the outer cage and inner casing;It is connected with fairing cap above the inner casing, head cover is fixedly connected with above fairing cap;Cooling piece component is installed in fairing cap;The present invention is not only utilized semiconductor chilling plate and dehumidifies to filtered air, and the heat that semiconductor chilling plate generation is utilized heats unfiltered air, aggravate the Brownian movement of air, contact when such air passes through cascade with cascade is more, enhances air purification effect.

Description

A kind of Household Air Purifier
Technical field
The invention belongs to air purifier field more particularly to a kind of Household Air Purifiers.
Background technology
Number of patent application be the Chinese patent application of CN201410208170.9 disclose it is a kind of with water drench based on again with half Air cleaning unit supplemented by conductor cooling and warming effect uses one group of " P-N " junction-semiconductor device(Semiconductor chilling plate) Filtered air is drenched to water and carries out the vapor liquefaction that condensation makes air be carried in filtering, then passes through semiconductor chilling plate Heat in face of air carry out heating so that it is restored to close to original temperature.Although the program can remove the water carried in air Steam, but the influence that the clean-up effect of air can not have been brought.
In addition, when being filtered purification to air using the mode that water drenches, the dust in air is brought in water, can make water Gradually become muddy, needs relatively frequently to change water, otherwise will influence the effect of air purification.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of structure novel, tight It gathers, good air purification effect and household small-size air cleaner with long service life.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme:A kind of Household Air Purifier includes The outer cage of square groove shape, and the inner casing that is fitted into from top to bottom in outer cage;
The inner casing includes that there are one the rectangular upper junction plates and integrally connected being connected with outer cage upper end opening Water butt mounting groove on upper junction plate and wastewater barrel mounting groove;Water butt mounting groove is located at the center of upper junction plate, Wastewater barrel mounting groove is located at a vertex position close to upper junction plate;
Water butt is installed in the water butt mounting groove, wastewater barrel is installed in the wastewater barrel mounting groove;The water butt Water flowing plug connector is installed among mounting groove, wastewater barrel installation trench bottom, the water butt, wastewater barrel bottom among be equipped with Water flowing plug connector fitted seal connects and the water flowing connector of connection;
The annular float being equipped in the water butt, the annular float upper surface form interior water conservancy diversion frame mounting groove;It is described Interior water conservancy diversion frame is installed, the interior water conservancy diversion frame inner wall is in wide at the top and narrow at the bottom above annular float;The interior water conservancy diversion frame includes multiple The guide ring connection strap of the guide ring and multiple connection guide rings that are longitudinally placed equidistant with;Multiple guide rings connection Item is along the interior circumferentially equidistant arrangement of water conservancy diversion frame;From top to bottom internal diameter gradually increases the guide ring;The interior water conservancy diversion frame lower end at Type has the inserting groove with the interior water conservancy diversion frame mounting groove grafting of the annular float;
The fairing cap for being rotatably connected to square groove shape by hinge on one side of the upper junction plate of the inner casing, fairing cap Top is fixedly connected with head cover;
Air inlet is separately formed on four side walls of the fairing cap, fairing cap madial wall corresponds to the position point of each air inlet Fan is not installed;The bottom wall intermediary form of the fairing cap has circular air outlet;
The periphery that the bottom wall of the fairing cap is located at air outlet is the water spray plate of annular, on water spray plate equally circumferentially at Type has the first hole for water spraying, and the periphery of the first hole for water spraying is located on water spray plate and equidistantly forms the second water spray along water spray plate Hole is located at the periphery of the second hole for water spraying on water spray plate and equidistantly forms third hole for water spraying along water spray plate;Described first Hole for water spraying, the second hole for water spraying and third hole for water spraying are in be open towards the V-arrangement among water spray plate;Second hole for water spraying is with respect to One hole for water spraying, third hole for water spraying are staggered;The angle a on first hole for water spraying both sides is 15-30 °, second hole for water spraying The angle b on both sides is 30-60 °, and the angle c on third hole for water spraying both sides is 120-150 °;It is located at third on the water spray plate The periphery of hole for water spraying and the 4th hole for water spraying is equidistantly formed along water spray plate, the 4th hole for water spraying is strip-shaped hole, and the 4th spray 40-60 ° of angle is formed between the length direction and water spray plate radial direction in water hole;Different from the first water spray on the water spray plate Hole, the second hole for water spraying, third hole for water spraying and the 4th hole for water spraying position also form the 5th hole for water spraying, the 5th hole for water spraying is Round hole;
The connection of water spray plate upper seal is there are one water cover, and water cover side is connected with water connector, and the end of water connector is worn It crosses to fairing cap bottom wall, the water connector is in close to the side of fairing cap and inner casing rotation connection;
The upper end of the water cover forms the multiple cooling piece mounting posts being distributed with circumference array, the adjacent cooling piece peace of each two Cooling piece component is installed between dress column;The cooling piece component includes cooling piece and the heat dissipation for being connected to cooling piece both sides Aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat, radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat outer wall uniformly form longitudinally disposed fin;The cooling aluminium seat Positioned at close to the side of air outlet;
There are one the chimney fan extended downwardly, lower end and cooling piece component, the cooling pieces of chimney fan to pacify for the head cover intermediary form Dress column sealing offsets;
There are one the conducting elements of back taper for the air outlet top installation, and the lateral wall of conducting element is in indent in the vertical direction The upper end of arc, conducting element is less than the point midway of cooling aluminium seat in the vertical direction;The lower end of conducting element is integrally formed There are one links, and link includes 3 or more the connecting bars with conducting element lower end integrally connected, and integrally connects It is connected on the retainer plate of each connecting bar outer end, is plugged in air outlet to retainer plate interference fit;
Periphery in the bottom wall of the fairing cap positioned at water spray plate forms circular air inlet mouth, the outer diameter of circular air inlet mouth with Water butt internal diameter is equal;Periphery in fairing cap positioned at circular air inlet mouth is equipped with lower kuppe, lower kuppe periphery and water conservancy diversion Lid madial wall offsets;The outlet air drum outer wall of the head cover is arranged with kuppe, is formed between the upper kuppe, lower kuppe One air intake passage, position of the fan between upper kuppe, lower kuppe;
Filter, water pump are also equipped in space between the outer cage and inner casing;
The water flowing plug connector that the water inlet end of the water pump installs trench bottom by pipeline with water butt is connect, the filter lower part There are one wastewater effluent interface and a pure water water outlet mouthpieces for tool;The water inlet that the water outlet of the water pump passes through pipe-and-filter Connector connects, and the wastewater effluent interface of filter is connect by waste pipe with the water flowing plug connector of wastewater barrel installation trench bottom, and Waste water solenoid valve is in series on the waste pipe;The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of the filter is connected by pure water pipeline and water connector It connects;The pipeline section that the pure water pipeline is directly connected to water connector is hose;
The outer cage inner wall is equipped with control circuit board, and the water pump, waste water solenoid valve are electrically connected with control circuit board respectively, Button switch is installed above the head cover, button switch is electrically connected by flexible circuit conductor with control circuit board;
After pressing button switch, control circuit board controls waste water solenoid valve and closes, and starts pump working immediately after, often mistake 30-60min, waste water solenoid valve open 10s.
As preferred:The filter includes the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and is mounted on cylinder and lid Ceramic element component between body in space;
The both sides of the lid have been separately formed wastewater effluent interface and pure water water outlet mouthpiece;Among the interior bottom of lid one at There are one pure water water outlet connector, the pure water water outlet connectors to be connected with the pure water water outlet mouthpiece for type;The interior bottom of lid is also The wastewater effluent mouth being connected with the wastewater effluent interface is formed, the interior bottom periphery of the lid is additionally provided with sealing Circle;
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected at ceramic element both ends First end socket and the second end socket, be fixedly connected among the first end socket with the water outlet connector that be connected to inside ceramic element, be discharged Connector outer wall is connected through a screw thread with the pure water water outlet connector, and the centre of second end socket is connected with filter core and connects Head;
Second end socket upper surface also circumferentially uniformly forms 3 or more braking card slots, and each braking card slot is in On same circumference, and depth is continuously increased braking card slot along clockwise direction;
The pure water water outlet connector outer wall rotation is socketed with a rotation connection frame;
The rotation connection frame includes the outer ring being connect with lid inner wall clearance fit, and with outside the pure water water outlet connector The inner ring of wall rotation connection, by 3 or more dowel integrally connecteds between inner ring and outer ring, and outer ring top form it is fixed Position protrusion;
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector, on cylinder End inner wall center forms filter core jointing;The filter core connector of the ceramic element component is inserted with filter core jointing It connects;
It is inserted in the water supply connector into water nozzle;
It is described into the whole rounded groove body shape of sprinkler head, the positioning to offset with water supply connector outer end is formed into sprinkler head upper end Edge offers water jet into sprinkler head lower end;
The position installation of ceramic element is corresponded in the cylinder there are one brush assembly;
The brush assembly includes the bristle for brushing dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring, the second connection ring, The brush holder support being integrally attached between two connection rings, and it is shaped in the water wheels of the first connection ring inner circumferential;The brush Hair is fixedly connected on brush holder support inner wall;
Second connection ring internal face of the brush assembly and the positioning protrusion outer wall interference fit of the rotation connection frame connect;
The center of the water wheels forms spring guide tube, water wheels periphery equably integrally formed with blade, the blade surface with The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between the axial direction of water wheels;
The blade of the water wheels is oppositely arranged with the water jet into sprinkler head, and the direction of the water jet and the blade Angle between surface is 70-90 degree;
The spring guide tube inner wall of the water wheels is rotatablely connected with the filter core jointing outer wall;
The water wheels lower surface corresponds to brake posts of the braking groove position of the ceramic element also integrally formed with 2 or more;
Spring is additionally provided between the water wheels and ceramic element, the spring is set in the outer wall of the spring guide tube, and institute It states length and is more than the braking column length.
As preferred:The upper end side of the water flowing plug connector forms side notch;The water flowing connector includes one It is body formed in water butt or the fitting sleeve of waste water bottom of the barrel, the lower part of fitting sleeve be connected be tightly connected with the connection-peg it is close Seal ring is located in fitting sleeve above sealing ring and is slidably installed that there are one filler blocks, between filler block upper end and fitting sleeve upper end It is connected with sealing spring, filler block lower end offsets with the sealing of sealing ring upper end;The fitting sleeve upper side forms outlet pass, When the connection-peg jacks up filler block upwards, the outlet pass is connected to side notch.
As preferred:The material composition of the ceramic element is counted in parts by weight:Diatomite 80%, calcium carbonate 6%, Kaolin 4%, activated carbon 10%, above-mentioned raw materials are mixed after being crushed to 160-180 mesh respectively, and water is added after mixing and is made Moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is made using gypsum mold in mud, and sinter molding is finished product;The ceramic element is in round tube shape, the thickness of ceramic element Degree is 5-15mm, and the micropore size on ceramic element is 0.4-0.8 μm.
As preferred:The a diameter of 0.5mm-1.0mm of 5th hole for water spraying.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
When the present invention works, control circuit board control water pump, fan work at the same time, and the water in water butt is pumped into filtering by water pump Device, pure water after filtering spray to form cascade from water spray plate.
Air is pumped into from air inlet in fairing cap by fan, and air is flowed along upper kuppe, lower kuppe, by heat dissipation It is heated up when aluminium seat, Brownian movement aggravation, the air then to heat up is from circular air inlet mouth downward along water butt bucket inner wall It pours in water butt, taken away by cascade by the partial particulate object in air when cascade and falls into water butt.
Filtered air is flowed up from air outlet, by the cooling aluminium seat of cooling piece component, when air passes through cascade The vapor of carrying is condensed into liquid water and flows back into water butt.
The conducting element makes air more be touched with cooling aluminium seated connection, it is ensured that vapor is fully condensed.
Pass through the filtering of filter before being sprayed from water spray plate due to water, the dirt in water will not be into water spray plate and to spray The mouth of a river results in blockage, and the width of such water jet can be designed smaller, and the density of inclined hole of spraying water can be arranged larger, can increase sky The contact area of gas and cascade enhances the clean-up effect to air.
In addition, when the present invention works, annular float is held up interior water conservancy diversion frame so that inside lead by the buoyancy of water storage inner bucket water Stream frame upper edge offsets with fairing cap lower surface, and when the air effect that circular air inlet mouth flows into is when on guide ring, active force conducts To annular float, it can make annular float that interior water conservancy diversion frame be driven to swing up and down, form turbulence effect.
The interior water conservancy diversion frame includes guide ring and the guide ring connection strap that connect guide ring, the structure effectively reduce in lead It flows frame and uses material, reduce the weight of interior water conservancy diversion frame, be conducive to enhance turbulence effect.
The first hole for water spraying, the second hole for water spraying, third hole for water spraying, the 4th hole for water spraying, the 5th hole for water spraying opened up on water spray plate Air can be increased and pass through the path of the cascade formed by water spray plate so that air can be sufficiently cleaned up by cascade, improves this hair Bright air evolution effect.
The present invention is not only utilized semiconductor chilling plate and dehumidifies to filtered air, but also semiconductor system is utilized The heat of cold generation heats unfiltered air, aggravates the Brownian movement of air, when such air passes through cascade with The contact of cascade is more, enhances air purification effect.
It is much lower compared to the filtering requirement of drinking water due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, therefore institute The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has larger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump Load has saved the energy.
Control circuit board control waste water solenoid valve is opened by phased manner, will be discharged into more polymictic sewage in filter In wastewater barrel.
The water pump is connected to by pipeline between water butt and the water supply connector of filter;The wastewater barrel and filter Wastewater effluent interface between waste water solenoid valve is connected with by pipeline;The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of the filter by pipeline with Water spray plate is connected.
Filter is integrally formed the water wheels on brush assembly, band by the flow driving projected into the water jet on sprinkler head Dynamic brush assembly rotates in cylinder, and is set to the cylinder and is fixedly installed on the brush assembly of ceramic element inter-module Bristle for removing ceramic element dirt realizes the scrub of ceramic element component the filter Pure-water Making while, Realize the purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core generated by hydraulic pressure.
When water pump and waste water solenoid valve are in closed state, brake posts under the preload of spring on ceramic element Braking card slot be in disengaged position.
When pump working and waste water solenoid valve are closed, since pure water water outlet mouthpiece water flow velocity is small, when unit Between flow through turbine blade flow it is small, the intake pressure for acting on water wheels upper surface is not enough to overcome the elastic force of spring, brake posts With braking card slot still in disengaged position, water wheels drive brush assembly to rotate clockwise cleaning under the driving of water jet flow Ceramic element.
When water pump is opened and waste water solenoid valve is also opened, wastewater effluent interface and all water flowings of pure water water outlet mouthpiece at this time, The flow that unit interval flows through turbine blade is big, and the intake pressure for acting on water wheels upper surface overcomes the elastic force of spring, brake posts It drives lower edge steadily to slide into braking card slot clockwise in water wheels, is in stuck state with braking card slot, water wheels can not drive brush Sub-component rotates, and brush assembly is avoided to scrub excessive velocities, and ceramic element is excessively scrubbed and generates abrasion;At the same time, The water with dirt flows into wastewater barrel through wastewater effluent interface in cylinder, except ceramic element, realizes automatic exclude from filter The dirt to get off is removed on core.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
The structural schematic diagram of each component that Fig. 3 is inner casing and is connected with inner casing.
Fig. 4 is the pipeline connecting figure of water pump in the present invention, filter, water butt mounting groove, wastewater barrel mounting groove.
Fig. 5 is the water route connection block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of fairing cap and header field.
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-sectional view of fairing cap and header field.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of water conservancy diversion cover.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of fairing cap water spray plate.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of filter.
Figure 11 is the schematic cross-sectional view of filter.
Figure 12 is the exploded perspective view of filter.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of filter ceramic filtering core component.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of lid of filter.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of filter brush assembly.
Figure 16 is the schematic cross-sectional view of filter cylinder.
Figure 17 is schematic cross-sectional view of the filter into sprinkler head.
In figure:80, outer cage;81, inner casing;811, upper junction plate;812, water butt mounting groove;813, wastewater barrel is installed Slot;815, waste water solenoid valve;816, water flowing plug connector;
82, fairing cap;820, air inlet;821, lower kuppe;822, circular air inlet mouth;823, water spray plate;8231, the first water spray Hole;8232, the second hole for water spraying;8233, third hole for water spraying;8234, the 4th hole for water spraying;8235, the 5th hole for water spraying;824, outlet air Mouthful;825, conducting element;8251, link;826, water cover;8261, cooling piece mounting post;827, water connector;
83, head cover;831, chimney fan;832, upper kuppe;833, button switch;84, water butt;841, interior water conservancy diversion frame;8411, Guide ring;8412, guide ring connection strap;842, water flowing connector;843, annular float;85, wastewater barrel;86, water pump;87, fan; 88, cooling piece component;
P:Filter;1, lid;11, wastewater effluent interface;111, wastewater effluent mouth;12, pure water water outlet mouthpiece;13, sealing ring; 14, pure water water outlet connector;2, cylinder;21, water supply connector;22, filter core jointing;3, ceramic element component;31, ceramic filtering Core;32, the first end socket;33, it is discharged connector;34, the second end socket;341, card slot is braked;342, filter core connector;4, brush group Part;41, the first connection ring;42, brush holder support;43, bristle;44, the second connection ring;45, water wheels;451, spring guide tube;452, it brakes Column;453, blade;46, spring;5, into sprinkler head;51, edge is positioned;52, water jet;6, it is rotatablely connected frame.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the present embodiment is a kind of Household Air Purifier, includes the outer cage of square groove shape 80, and the inner casing 81 that is fitted into from top to bottom in outer cage.
The inner casing includes that there are one the rectangular upper junction plates 811 that are connected with outer cage upper end opening, and It is integrally attached to the water butt mounting groove 812 on upper junction plate and wastewater barrel mounting groove 813;Water butt mounting groove is located at upper connection The center of plate, wastewater barrel mounting groove are located at a vertex position close to upper junction plate.
Water butt 84 is installed in the water butt mounting groove, wastewater barrel 85 is installed in the wastewater barrel mounting groove;Institute State water butt mounting groove, water flowing plug connector 816 be installed among wastewater barrel installation trench bottom, the water butt, wastewater barrel bottom The water flowing connector 842 for connecting and being connected to water flowing plug connector fitted seal is equipped among portion.
The annular float 843 being equipped in the water butt 84,843 upper surface of the annular float form interior water conservancy diversion frame Mounting groove;Interior water conservancy diversion frame 841 is installed, the interior water conservancy diversion frame inner wall is in wide at the top and narrow at the bottom above the annular float;It is led in described Stream frame includes the guide ring connection strap of multiple guide rings 8411 being longitudinally placed equidistant with and multiple connection guide rings 8412;Multiple guide ring connection straps are along the interior circumferentially equidistant arrangement of water conservancy diversion frame;From top to bottom internal diameter is gradual for the guide ring Increase;The interior water conservancy diversion frame lower end forms the inserting groove with the interior water conservancy diversion frame mounting groove grafting of the annular float;
The fairing cap 82 for being rotatably connected to square groove shape by hinge on one side of the upper junction plate of the inner casing, fairing cap Top be fixedly connected with head cover 83.
It is separately formed air inlet 820 on four side walls of the fairing cap, fairing cap madial wall corresponds to each air inlet Position be separately installed with fan 87;The bottom wall intermediary form of the fairing cap has circular air outlet 824.
The bottom wall of the fairing cap is located at the periphery of air outlet for the water spray plate 823 of annular, on water spray plate circumferentially Equidistantly form the first hole for water spraying 8231, be located on water spray plate the periphery of the first hole for water spraying and along water spray plate equidistantly at Type has the second hole for water spraying 8232, and the periphery of the second hole for water spraying is located on water spray plate and equidistantly forms third along water spray plate Hole for water spraying 8233;First hole for water spraying, the second hole for water spraying and third hole for water spraying are in be open towards the V-arrangement among water spray plate; Second hole for water spraying is staggered with respect to the first hole for water spraying, third hole for water spraying;The angle a on first hole for water spraying both sides is 15-30 °, the angle b on second hole for water spraying both sides is 30-60 °, and the angle c on third hole for water spraying both sides is 120-150 °; It is located at the periphery of third hole for water spraying on the water spray plate and equidistantly forms the 4th hole for water spraying 8234 along water spray plate, the 4th Hole for water spraying is strip-shaped hole, and 40-60 ° of angle is formed between the length direction and water spray plate radial direction of the 4th hole for water spraying;Institute It states and also forms the 5th different from the position of the first hole for water spraying, the second hole for water spraying, third hole for water spraying and the 4th hole for water spraying on water spray plate Hole for water spraying, the 5th hole for water spraying 8235 are round hole.The a diameter of 0.5mm-1.0mm of 5th hole for water spraying.
The connection of water spray plate upper seal is there are one water cover 826, and water cover side is connected with water connector 827, and water spray connects The end of head is passed through to fairing cap bottom wall, and the water connector is in close to fairing cap and inner casing rotation connection Side.
The upper end of the water cover forms the multiple cooling piece mounting posts 8261 being distributed with circumference array, and each two is adjacent Cooling piece component 88 is installed between cooling piece mounting post;The cooling piece component includes cooling piece and is connected to cooling piece The radiation aluminium seat of both sides and cooling aluminium seat, radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat outer wall uniformly form longitudinally disposed fin;Institute Cooling aluminium seat is stated to be located at close to the side of air outlet.
There are one the chimney fan 831 extended downwardly, lower end and cooling piece component, the systems of chimney fan for the head cover intermediary form Cold installation column sealing offsets.
The air outlet top installation is there are one the conducting element 825 of back taper, and the lateral wall of conducting element is in the vertical direction In the arc of indent, the upper end of conducting element is less than the point midway of cooling aluminium seat in the vertical direction;The lower end of conducting element Link 8251 there are one being integrally formed, link includes 3 or more the dowels with conducting element lower end integrally connected Item, and it is integrally attached to the retainer plate of each connecting bar outer end, it is plugged in air outlet to retainer plate interference fit.
Periphery in the bottom wall of the fairing cap positioned at water spray plate forms circular air inlet mouth 822, circular air inlet mouth Outer diameter it is equal with water butt internal diameter;Periphery in fairing cap positioned at circular air inlet mouth is equipped with lower kuppe 821, lower kuppe Periphery offsets with fairing cap madial wall;The outlet air drum outer wall of the head cover is arranged with kuppe 832, the upper kuppe, under An air intake passage, position of the fan between upper kuppe, lower kuppe are formed between kuppe.
Filter P, water pump 86 are also equipped in space between the outer cage and inner casing.
The water flowing plug connector that the water inlet end of the water pump installs trench bottom by pipeline with water butt is connect, the filter There are one wastewater effluent interface and a pure water water outlet mouthpieces for lower part tool;The water outlet of the water pump passes through pipe-and-filter Water supply connector connects, and the wastewater effluent interface of filter installs the water flowing plug connector company of trench bottom by waste pipe and wastewater barrel It connects, and is in series with waste water solenoid valve 815 on the waste pipe;The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of the filter passes through pure water pipeline and spray Water swivel connects;The pipeline section that the pure water pipeline is directly connected to water connector is hose;
The outer cage inner wall is equipped with control circuit board, and the water pump, waste water solenoid valve are electrically connected with control circuit board respectively, Button switch is installed above the head cover, button switch is electrically connected by flexible circuit conductor with control circuit board.
After pressing button switch, control circuit board controls waste water solenoid valve and closes, and starts pump working immediately after, often 30-60min is crossed, waste water solenoid valve opens 10s.
The upper end side of the water flowing plug connector forms side notch;The water flowing connector includes to be shaped in storage The fitting sleeve of bucket or waste water bottom of the barrel, the lower part of fitting sleeve are connected with the sealing ring being tightly connected with the connection-peg, connector It is located above sealing ring filler block there are one being slidably installed in set, sealing is connected between filler block upper end and fitting sleeve upper end Spring, filler block lower end offset with the sealing of sealing ring upper end;The fitting sleeve upper side forms outlet pass, in the grafting The outlet pass is connected to side notch when head jacks up filler block upwards.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment also makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1:In conjunction with shown in Figure 10 to Figure 17, the filter P packets Include the cylinder 2 being connected through a screw thread and lid 1, and the ceramic element component between cylinder 2 and lid 1 in space 3。
The both sides of the lid have been separately formed wastewater effluent interface 11 and pure water water outlet mouthpiece 12;In the interior bottom of lid Between be integrally formed there are one pure water water outlet connector 14, the pure water water outlet connector 14 is connected with the pure water water outlet mouthpiece 12; The interior bottom of lid also forms the wastewater effluent mouth 111 being connected with the wastewater effluent interface 11, the interior bottom of the lid Portion periphery is additionally provided with sealing ring 13.
The ceramic element component 3 includes the ceramic element 31 of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected in ceramic element two The first end socket 32 and the second end socket 34 of end are fixedly connected among the first end socket and the water outlet company that be connected to inside ceramic element Connector 33, water outlet 33 outer wall of connector are connected through a screw thread with the pure water water outlet connector 14, the centre one of second end socket Body is connected with filter core connector 342.
Second end socket upper surface also circumferentially uniformly forms 3 or more braking card slots 341, each braking clamp Slot is on same circumference, and depth is continuously increased braking card slot along clockwise direction;
14 outer wall of the pure water water outlet connector rotation is socketed with a rotation connection frame 6.
The rotation connection frame 6 includes the outer ring being connect with lid inner wall clearance fit, and is discharged with the pure water The inner ring of 14 outer wall of connector rotation connection, by 3 or more dowel integrally connecteds between inner ring and outer ring, and outer ring top Form positioning protrusion.
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector 21, Cylinder upper end inner wall center forms filter core jointing 22;The filter core connector 342 and filter core of the ceramic element component 22 grafting of jointing.
It is inserted in the water supply connector 21 into water nozzle 5.
It is described into the whole rounded groove body shape of sprinkler head 5, formed and 21 outer end phase of water supply connector into sprinkler head upper end The positioning supported offers water jet 53 along 51, into 5 lower end of sprinkler head.
The position installation of ceramic element 31 is corresponded in the cylinder there are one brush assembly 4.
The brush assembly includes the bristle 43 for brushing dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring 41, Two connection rings 44, the brush holder support 42 being integrally attached between two connection rings, and it is shaped in the first connection ring inner circumferential Water wheels 45;The bristle is fixedly connected on brush holder support inner wall.
44 internal face of the second connection ring of the brush assembly 4 and the positioning protrusion outer wall interference of the rotation connection frame are matched Close connection.
The center of the water wheels 45 forms spring guide tube 451,45 periphery of water wheels equably integrally formed with blade 453, The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between the blade surface and the axial direction of water wheels.
The blade of the water wheels is oppositely arranged with the water jet into sprinkler head 5, and the direction of the water jet and institute It is 70-90 degree to state the angle between blade surface.
451 inner wall of spring guide tube of the water wheels is rotatablely connected with 22 outer wall of filter core jointing.
The water wheels lower surface corresponds to 341 position of braking card slot of the ceramic element 31 also integrally formed with 2 or more Brake posts 452.
Spring 46 is additionally provided between the water wheels and ceramic element 31, the spring 46 is set in the spring guide tube 451 outer wall, and the length is more than the braking column length.
The blade area of the water wheels is 1-2cm2, and the internal diameter of the water jet is 5-8mm.
When the present invention works, control circuit board control water pump, fan work at the same time, and the water in water butt was pumped by water pump Filter, pure water after filtering spray to form cascade from water spray plate.
Air is pumped into from air inlet in fairing cap by fan, and air is flowed along upper kuppe, lower kuppe, by heat dissipation It is heated up when aluminium seat, Brownian movement aggravation, the air then to heat up is from circular air inlet mouth downward along water butt bucket inner wall It pours in water butt, taken away by cascade by the partial particulate object in air when cascade and falls into water butt.
Filtered air is flowed up from air outlet, by the cooling aluminium seat of cooling piece component, when air passes through cascade The vapor of carrying is condensed into liquid water and flows back into water butt.
The conducting element makes air more be touched with cooling aluminium seated connection, it is ensured that vapor is fully condensed.
Pass through the filtering of filter before being sprayed from water spray plate due to water, the dirt in water will not be into water spray plate and to spray The mouth of a river results in blockage, and the width of such water jet can be designed smaller, and the density of inclined hole of spraying water can be arranged larger, can increase sky The contact area of gas and cascade enhances the clean-up effect to air.
In addition, when the present invention works, annular float is held up interior water conservancy diversion frame so that inside lead by the buoyancy of water storage inner bucket water Stream frame upper edge offsets with fairing cap lower surface, and when the air effect that circular air inlet mouth flows into is when on guide ring, active force conducts To annular float, it can make annular float that interior water conservancy diversion frame be driven to swing up and down, form turbulence effect.
The interior water conservancy diversion frame includes guide ring and the guide ring connection strap that connect guide ring, the structure effectively reduce in lead It flows frame and uses material, reduce the weight of interior water conservancy diversion frame, be conducive to enhance turbulence effect.
The first hole for water spraying, the second hole for water spraying, third hole for water spraying, the 4th hole for water spraying, the 5th hole for water spraying opened up on water spray plate Air can be increased and pass through the path of the cascade formed by water spray plate so that air can be sufficiently cleaned up by cascade, improves this hair Bright air evolution effect.
The present invention is not only utilized semiconductor chilling plate and dehumidifies to filtered air, but also semiconductor system is utilized The heat of cold generation heats unfiltered air, aggravates the Brownian movement of air, when such air passes through cascade with The contact of cascade is more, enhances air purification effect.
It is much lower compared to the filtering requirement of drinking water due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, therefore institute The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has larger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump Load has saved the energy.
Control circuit board control waste water solenoid valve is opened by phased manner, will be discharged into more polymictic sewage in filter In wastewater barrel.
The water pump is connected to by pipeline between water butt and the water supply connector of filter;The wastewater barrel and filter Wastewater effluent interface between waste water solenoid valve is connected with by pipeline;The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of the filter by pipeline with Water spray plate is connected.
Filter is integrally formed the water wheels on brush assembly, band by the flow driving projected into the water jet on sprinkler head Dynamic brush assembly rotates in cylinder, and is set to the cylinder and is fixedly installed on the brush assembly of ceramic element inter-module Bristle for removing ceramic element dirt realizes the scrub of ceramic element component the filter Pure-water Making while, Realize the purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core generated by hydraulic pressure.
When water pump and waste water solenoid valve are in closed state, brake posts under the preload of spring on ceramic element Braking card slot be in disengaged position.
When pump working and waste water solenoid valve are closed, since pure water water outlet mouthpiece water flow velocity is small, when unit Between flow through turbine blade flow it is small, the intake pressure for acting on water wheels upper surface is not enough to overcome the elastic force of spring, brake posts With braking card slot still in disengaged position, water wheels drive brush assembly to rotate clockwise cleaning under the driving of water jet flow Ceramic element.
When water pump is opened and waste water solenoid valve is also opened, wastewater effluent interface and all water flowings of pure water water outlet mouthpiece at this time, The flow that unit interval flows through turbine blade is big, and the intake pressure for acting on water wheels upper surface overcomes the elastic force of spring, brake posts It drives lower edge steadily to slide into braking card slot clockwise in water wheels, is in stuck state with braking card slot, water wheels can not drive brush Sub-component rotates, and brush assembly is avoided to scrub excessive velocities, and ceramic element is excessively scrubbed and generates abrasion;At the same time, The water with dirt flows into wastewater barrel through wastewater effluent interface in cylinder, except ceramic element, realizes automatic exclude from filter The dirt to get off is removed on core.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, the material composition of the ceramic element is counted in parts by weight includes the present embodiment:Diatomite 80%, calcium carbonate 6%, kaolin 4%, activated carbon 10%, above-mentioned raw materials are mixed after being crushed to 160-180 mesh respectively, and mixing is equal Water is added after even, mud is made, moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is made using gypsum mold, sinter molding is finished product.The ceramic element is in tubular The thickness of shape, ceramic element is 5-15mm, and the micropore size on ceramic element is 0.4-0.8 μm.
It is much lower compared to the filtering requirement of drinking water due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, therefore institute The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has larger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump Load has saved the energy.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Household Air Purifier, it is characterised in that:Include the outer cage of square groove shape, and fills from top to bottom Enter the inner casing in outer cage;
The inner casing includes that there are one the rectangular upper junction plates and integrally connected being connected with outer cage upper end opening Water butt mounting groove on upper junction plate and wastewater barrel mounting groove;Water butt mounting groove is located at the center of upper junction plate, Wastewater barrel mounting groove is located at a vertex position close to upper junction plate;
Water butt is installed in the water butt mounting groove, wastewater barrel is installed in the wastewater barrel mounting groove;The water butt Water flowing plug connector is installed among mounting groove, wastewater barrel installation trench bottom, the water butt, wastewater barrel bottom among be equipped with Water flowing plug connector fitted seal connects and the water flowing connector of connection;
The annular float being equipped in the water butt, the annular float upper surface form interior water conservancy diversion frame mounting groove;It is described Interior water conservancy diversion frame is installed, the interior water conservancy diversion frame inner wall is in wide at the top and narrow at the bottom above annular float;
The interior water conservancy diversion frame includes the guide ring of multiple guide rings being longitudinally placed equidistant with and multiple connection guide rings Connection strap;Multiple guide ring connection straps are along the interior circumferentially equidistant arrangement of water conservancy diversion frame;The guide ring from top to bottom internal diameter by It is cumulative big;
The interior water conservancy diversion frame lower end forms the inserting groove with the interior water conservancy diversion frame mounting groove grafting of the annular float;
The fairing cap for being rotatably connected to square groove shape by hinge on one side of the upper junction plate of the inner casing, fairing cap Top is fixedly connected with head cover;
Air inlet is separately formed on four side walls of the fairing cap, fairing cap madial wall corresponds to the position point of each air inlet Fan is not installed;The bottom wall intermediary form of the fairing cap has circular air outlet;
The periphery that the bottom wall of the fairing cap is located at air outlet is the water spray plate of annular, on water spray plate equally circumferentially at Type has the first hole for water spraying, and the periphery of the first hole for water spraying is located on water spray plate and equidistantly forms the second water spray along water spray plate Hole is located at the periphery of the second hole for water spraying on water spray plate and equidistantly forms third hole for water spraying along water spray plate;Described first Hole for water spraying, the second hole for water spraying and third hole for water spraying are in be open towards the V-arrangement among water spray plate;Second hole for water spraying is with respect to One hole for water spraying, third hole for water spraying are staggered;The angle a on first hole for water spraying both sides is 15-30 °, second hole for water spraying The angle b on both sides is 30-60 °, and the angle c on third hole for water spraying both sides is 120-150 °;It is located at third on the water spray plate The periphery of hole for water spraying and the 4th hole for water spraying is equidistantly formed along water spray plate, the 4th hole for water spraying is strip-shaped hole, and the 4th spray 40-60 ° of angle is formed between the length direction and water spray plate radial direction in water hole;Different from the first water spray on the water spray plate Hole, the second hole for water spraying, third hole for water spraying and the 4th hole for water spraying position also form the 5th hole for water spraying, the 5th hole for water spraying is Round hole;
The connection of water spray plate upper seal is there are one water cover, and water cover side is connected with water connector, and the end of water connector is worn It crosses to fairing cap bottom wall, the water connector is in close to the side of fairing cap and inner casing rotation connection;
The upper end of the water cover forms the multiple cooling piece mounting posts being distributed with circumference array, the adjacent cooling piece peace of each two Cooling piece component is installed between dress column;The cooling piece component includes cooling piece and the heat dissipation for being connected to cooling piece both sides Aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat, radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat outer wall uniformly form longitudinally disposed fin;The cooling aluminium seat Positioned at close to the side of air outlet;
There are one the chimney fan extended downwardly, lower end and cooling piece component, the cooling pieces of chimney fan to pacify for the head cover intermediary form Dress column sealing offsets;
There are one the conducting elements of back taper for the air outlet top installation, and the lateral wall of conducting element is in indent in the vertical direction The upper end of arc, conducting element is less than the point midway of cooling aluminium seat in the vertical direction;The lower end of conducting element is integrally formed There are one links, and link includes 3 or more the connecting bars with conducting element lower end integrally connected, and integrally connects It is connected on the retainer plate of each connecting bar outer end, is plugged in air outlet to retainer plate interference fit;
Periphery in the bottom wall of the fairing cap positioned at water spray plate forms circular air inlet mouth, the outer diameter of circular air inlet mouth with Water butt internal diameter is equal;Periphery in fairing cap positioned at circular air inlet mouth is equipped with lower kuppe, lower kuppe periphery and water conservancy diversion Lid madial wall offsets;The outlet air drum outer wall of the head cover is arranged with kuppe, is formed between the upper kuppe, lower kuppe One air intake passage, position of the fan between upper kuppe, lower kuppe;
Filter, water pump are also equipped in space between the outer cage and inner casing;
The water flowing plug connector that the water inlet end of the water pump installs trench bottom by pipeline with water butt is connect, the filter lower part There are one wastewater effluent interface and a pure water water outlet mouthpieces for tool;The water inlet that the water outlet of the water pump passes through pipe-and-filter Connector connects, and the wastewater effluent interface of filter is connect by waste pipe with the water flowing plug connector of wastewater barrel installation trench bottom, and Waste water solenoid valve is in series on the waste pipe;The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of the filter is connected by pure water pipeline and water connector It connects;The pipeline section that the pure water pipeline is directly connected to water connector is hose;
The outer cage inner wall is equipped with control circuit board, and the water pump, waste water solenoid valve are electrically connected with control circuit board respectively, Button switch is installed above the head cover, button switch is electrically connected by flexible circuit conductor with control circuit board;
After pressing button switch, control circuit board controls waste water solenoid valve and closes, and starts pump working immediately after, often mistake 30-60min, waste water solenoid valve open 10s;
The filter includes the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and between cylinder and lid in space Ceramic element component;
The both sides of the lid have been separately formed wastewater effluent interface and pure water water outlet mouthpiece;Among the interior bottom of lid one at There are one pure water water outlet connector, the pure water water outlet connectors to be connected with the pure water water outlet mouthpiece for type;The interior bottom of lid is also The wastewater effluent mouth being connected with the wastewater effluent interface is formed, the interior bottom periphery of the lid is additionally provided with sealing Circle;
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected at ceramic element both ends First end socket and the second end socket, be fixedly connected among the first end socket with the water outlet connector that be connected to inside ceramic element, be discharged Connector outer wall is connected through a screw thread with the pure water water outlet connector, and the centre of second end socket is connected with filter core and connects Head;
Second end socket upper surface also circumferentially uniformly forms 3 or more braking card slots, and each braking card slot is in On same circumference, and depth is continuously increased braking card slot along clockwise direction;The pure water water outlet connector outer wall rotation is socketed with One rotation connection frame;
The rotation connection frame includes the outer ring being connect with lid inner wall clearance fit, and with outside the pure water water outlet connector The inner ring of wall rotation connection, by 3 or more dowel integrally connecteds between inner ring and outer ring, and outer ring top form it is fixed Position protrusion;
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector, on cylinder End inner wall center forms filter core jointing;The filter core connector of the ceramic element component is inserted with filter core jointing It connects;
It is inserted in the water supply connector into water nozzle;
It is described into the whole rounded groove body shape of sprinkler head, the positioning to offset with water supply connector outer end is formed into sprinkler head upper end Edge offers water jet into sprinkler head lower end;
The position installation of ceramic element is corresponded in the cylinder there are one brush assembly;
The brush assembly includes the bristle for brushing dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring, the second connection ring, The brush holder support being integrally attached between two connection rings, and it is shaped in the water wheels of the first connection ring inner circumferential;The brush Hair is fixedly connected on brush holder support inner wall;
Second connection ring internal face of the brush assembly and the positioning protrusion outer wall interference fit of the rotation connection frame connect;
The center of the water wheels forms spring guide tube, water wheels periphery equably integrally formed with blade, the blade surface with The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between the axial direction of water wheels;
The water wheels lower surface corresponds to brake posts of the braking groove position of the ceramic element also integrally formed with 2 or more;
Spring is additionally provided between the water wheels and ceramic element, the spring is set in the outer wall of the spring guide tube, and institute It states length and is more than the braking column length;
The material composition of the ceramic element is counted in parts by weight:Diatomite 80%, calcium carbonate 6%, kaolin 4%, activity Charcoal 10%, above-mentioned raw materials are mixed after being crushed to 160-180 mesh respectively, water are added after mixing, mud is made, use gypsum Moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is made in mold, and sinter molding is finished product;The ceramic element is in round tube shape, and the thickness of ceramic element is 5-15mm, pottery Micropore size on porcelain filter core is 0.4-0.8 μm.
2. a kind of Household Air Purifier as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blade of the water wheels and the water inlet The water jet of nozzle is oppositely arranged, and the angle between the direction of the water jet and the blade surface is 70-90 degree.
3. a kind of Household Air Purifier as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spring guide tube inner wall of the water wheels with The filter core jointing outer wall rotation connection.
4. a kind of Household Air Purifier as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blade area of the water wheels is 1- The internal diameter of 2cm2, the water jet are 5-8mm.
5. a kind of Household Air Purifier as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:5th hole for water spraying is a diameter of 0.5mm-1.0mm。
CN201810294665.6A 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 A kind of Household Air Purifier Withdrawn CN108722069A (en)

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CN110052104A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-26 廊坊华昌物联网科技有限公司 The Environmental-protection dust removal device of fountain in a kind of workshop
CN110052104B (en) * 2019-05-06 2021-03-30 廊坊华昌物联网科技有限公司 Spraying type environment-friendly dust removal device in factory building

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