CN108758850A - A kind of air cleaning facility - Google Patents

A kind of air cleaning facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108758850A
CN108758850A CN201810567875.8A CN201810567875A CN108758850A CN 108758850 A CN108758850 A CN 108758850A CN 201810567875 A CN201810567875 A CN 201810567875A CN 108758850 A CN108758850 A CN 108758850A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
cabinet
wall
filter
ceramic element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810567875.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
喻文武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810567875.8A priority Critical patent/CN108758850A/en
Publication of CN108758850A publication Critical patent/CN108758850A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0042Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/31Self-supporting filtering elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B21/02Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air cleaning facilities, it include the cabinet of whole rectangular tubulose, there are one demarcation strips for the lower part molding in centre position in cabinet, positioned at the molding of the top of demarcation strip there are one water fender mounting rail in cabinet, inner wall forms cooling piece mounting groove, water spray board mounting stand, air inlet deflector, L-shaped partition board, wind-guiding board mounting stand;When the present invention works, control circuit board control water pump, fan work at the same time, and the water in water storage case is pumped into filter by water pump, and pure water after filtering is pumped into water spray plate from its underpart ejection, via water spray deflector, the cascade of a border seal is formed above water storage case;The present invention is not only utilized semiconductor chilling plate and dehumidifies to filtered air, and the heat that semiconductor chilling plate generation is utilized heats unfiltered air, aggravate the Brownian movement of air, contact when such air passes through cascade with cascade is more, enhances air purification effect.

Description

A kind of air cleaning facility
Technical field
The invention belongs to air purifier field more particularly to a kind of air cleaning facilities.
Background technology
Number of patent application be the Chinese patent application of CN201410208170.9 disclose it is a kind of with water drench based on again with half Air cleaning unit supplemented by conductor cooling and warming effect uses one group of " P-N " junction-semiconductor device(Semiconductor chilling plate) Filtered air is drenched to water and carries out the vapor liquefaction that condensation makes air be carried in filtering, then passes through semiconductor chilling plate Heat in face of air carry out heating so that it is restored to close to original temperature.Although the program can remove the water carried in air Steam, but the influence that the clean-up effect of air can not have been brought.
In addition, when being filtered purification to air using the mode that water drenches, the dust in air is brought in water, can make water Gradually become muddy, needs relatively frequently to change water, otherwise will influence the effect of air purification.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:It is set in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of air purification It is standby.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme:A kind of air cleaning facility includes whole The cabinet of the rectangular tubulose of body, the lower part molding in centre position is there are one demarcation strip in cabinet, positioned at the upper of demarcation strip in cabinet There are one water fender mounting rail, the interior inner walls positioned at the side of water fender mounting rail of cabinet to form cooling piece installation for side's molding Slot, the interior inner wall positioned at the other side of water fender mounting rail of cabinet form water spray board mounting stand, are located at demarcation strip one in cabinet Air inlet deflector is formed below side, cooling piece mounting groove, and L-shaped there are one the lower section moldings of air inlet deflector is located in cabinet Partition board, the interior other side positioned at demarcation strip of cabinet form wind-guiding board mounting stand;
Air inlet deflector is located at the fan that the exhausting in cabinet is equipped with above cabinet outer end;
The air inlet deflector is tilted close to the part ecto-entad of demarcation strip, air inlet deflector close to cabinet end part by It is interior to outer incline, and air inlet deflector forms bar shaped discharge outlet close to the position of fan;
Semiconductor chilling plate of the huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) in upper, hot face under be installed, under semiconductor chilling plate on the cooling piece mounting groove End is connected with radiation aluminium seat;The upper end of semiconductor chilling plate is connected with condensation aluminium seat;The semiconductor chilling plate inner end is located at gear Water plate mounting rail upper end, and semiconductor chilling plate is obliquely installed from outside to inside;
It is equipped with to direct the air on the wind-guiding board mounting stand to the L-shaped wind deflector of cabinet lower part, wind deflector Top offsets with water fender installation beam sides, and the air duct that gas supply stream flows downward is formed between the lower part and demarcation strip of wind deflector;
Water fender is installed on the water fender mounting rail, horizontal strip-shaped hole, and the lower wall of strip-shaped hole are formed on water fender Face is slope;
The position that the enclosure top is located above condensation aluminium seat forms exhaust outlet;
It is located at below L-shaped partition board in the cabinet and waste water box is installed, positioned at demarcation strip different from the side of waste water box in cabinet Water storage case is installed, water is installed in the space that demarcation strip, air inlet deflector and L-shaped partition board are surrounded in the cabinet Pump, filter, waste water solenoid valve and control circuit board;The fan, waste water solenoid valve, water pump are electrically connected with control circuit board respectively It connects;The water pump and filter are fixedly mounted on by mounting bracket on demarcation strip, and the control circuit board is mounted on air inlet water conservancy diversion Plate lower end;Water spray plate is installed on the water spray board mounting stand;
There is water supply connector, lower end to have pure water water outlet mouthpiece and wastewater effluent interface for the upper end of the filter;
Inner wall in the cabinet positioned at the side of wind deflector forms water spray water conservancy diversion board mounting stand, the water spray deflector installation It sets up and is placed between the water spray board mounting stand and water storage case;The water spray plate position is corresponded on the water spray water conservancy diversion board mounting stand It sets and water spray deflector is installed;The water spray deflector is in funnel-form;
The water spray plate lower part forms multirow water jet, and the water jet is rounded, and adjacent rows water jet is staggered;
The water inlet end of water pump is connected by water inlet pipe with water storage case, the water supply connector that the water outlet of water pump passes through pipe-and-filter Connection, the pure water water outlet mouthpiece of filter are connect by pipeline with water spray plate, and the wastewater effluent interface of filter, which is connected with, to be passed to The waste pipe of waste water box is in series with waste water solenoid valve on waste pipe;
The end that the cabinet is equipped with water storage case side has the first door body, the inner wall of the first door body to be located at storage by hinge connection Part above water box is connected with weather board;There is the second door body in the end of the cabinet other side by hinge connection, second The position that fan is corresponded on body forms air inlet.
As preferred:The side wall upper part of the water storage case towards demarcation strip side is installed there are one drinking-water pipe, drinking-water pipe Lower end extends to bottom in water storage case;The water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on demarcation strip, and water inlet pipe is supported with the seal of tube that draws water It connects;The side wall of the water storage case towards demarcation strip side is fixedly connected with more than two permanent magnets, and permanent magnetism is corresponded on demarcation strip The position of body is accordingly fixedly connected with iron plate.
As preferred:The water pump includes two of parallel connection, and two water pumps are piston pump, and when a pumping for water pump Another water pump water outlet.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
When the present invention works, control circuit board control water pump, fan work at the same time, and the water in water storage case is pumped into filtering by water pump Device, pure water after filtering are pumped into water spray plate from its underpart ejection, via water spray deflector, one week of formation above water storage case The closed cascade in side.
Air is pumped into cabinet by fan, and air is flowed along air inlet deflector, by being heated up when radiation aluminium seat, Brownian movement aggravates, and the air then to heat up flows to the space above water storage case along wind deflector, and passes through institute from bottom to top Cascade is stated, partial particulate object when air passes through cascade in air is taken away and fallen into water storage case by cascade.
Filtered air is set by the condensation aluminium seat that water fender then flows to above semiconductor chilling plate, and air passes through The vapor carried when cascade is condensed into liquid water and flows back into water storage case.
Control circuit board control waste water solenoid valve is opened by phased manner, will be discharged into more polymictic sewage in filter In waste water box.
Pass through the filtering of filter before being sprayed from water spray plate due to water, the dirt in water will not be into water spray plate and to spray The mouth of a river results in blockage, and the width of such water jet can be designed smaller, and the density of water jet can be arranged larger, can increase air With the contact area of cascade, enhance the clean-up effect to air.
The present invention is not only utilized semiconductor chilling plate and dehumidifies to filtered air, but also semiconductor system is utilized The heat of cold generation heats unfiltered air, aggravates the Brownian movement of air, when such air passes through cascade with The contact of cascade is more, enhances air purification effect.
It is much lower compared to the filtering requirement of drinking water due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, therefore institute The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has larger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump Load has saved the energy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the cross-sectional views of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of cabinet of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is water spray plate, water storage case, waste water box, filter and water pump part-structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the piping connection schematic diagram of water spray plate of the present invention, water storage case, waste water box, filter and water pump.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of water storage case.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of water spray deflector.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of water spray plate.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of filter.
Figure 11 is the cross-sectional view of filter.
Figure 12 is the exploded perspective view of filter.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the ceramic element component of filter.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the lid of filter.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of the brush assembly of filter.
Figure 16 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the cylinder of filter.
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram into sprinkler head of filter.
80, cabinet;801, exhaust outlet;802, water fender mounting rail;803, demarcation strip;804, air inlet deflector;8041, item Shape discharge outlet;805, L-shaped partition board;806, water spray board mounting stand;807, wind-guiding board mounting stand;808, cooling piece mounting groove;809, Water spray water conservancy diversion board mounting stand;810, water spray deflector;811, the first door body;8111, weather board;812, the second door body;8120, into Air port;813, water fender;814, wind deflector;815, control circuit board;82, water storage case;821, drinking-water pipe;822, permanent magnet;83, Water spray plate;831, water jet;84, waste water box;85, semiconductor chilling plate;851, radiation aluminium seat;852, aluminium seat is condensed;86, wind Fan;87, waste water solenoid valve;88, water pump;
P:Filter;1, lid;11, wastewater effluent interface;111, wastewater effluent mouth;12, pure water water outlet mouthpiece;13, sealing ring; 14, pure water water outlet connector;2, cylinder;21, water supply connector;22, filter core jointing;3, ceramic element component;31, ceramic filtering Core;32, the first end socket;33, it is discharged connector;34, the second end socket;341, card slot is braked;342, filter core connector;4, brush group Part;41, the first connection ring;42, brush holder support;43, bristle;44, the second connection ring;45, water wheels;451, spring guide tube;452, it brakes Column;453, blade;46, spring;5, into sprinkler head;51, edge is positioned;52, water jet;6, it is rotatablely connected frame.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is made a detailed explanation below according to attached drawing.
According to Fig. 1 ~ 17, a kind of air cleaning facility described in the present embodiment includes whole rectangular tubulose Cabinet 80, in cabinet the lower part molding in centre position be located above demarcation strip in cabinet and form one there are one demarcation strip 803 A water fender mounting rail 802, the interior inner wall positioned at the side of water fender mounting rail of cabinet form cooling piece mounting groove 808, machine Inner wall in case positioned at the other side of water fender mounting rail forms water spray board mounting stand 806, be located in cabinet demarcation strip side, Air inlet deflector 804 is formed below cooling piece mounting groove, and L-shaped there are one the lower section moldings of air inlet deflector is located in cabinet Partition board 805, the interior other side positioned at demarcation strip of cabinet form wind-guiding board mounting stand 807.
Air inlet deflector is located at the fan 86 that the exhausting in cabinet is equipped with above cabinet outer end;The air inlet deflector Part ecto-entad close to demarcation strip tilts, and air inlet deflector tilts from inside to outside close to the part of cabinet end, and air inlet Deflector forms bar shaped discharge outlet 8041 close to the position of fan.
Semiconductor chilling plate 85 of the huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) in upper, hot face under, semiconductor refrigerating are installed on the cooling piece mounting groove The lower end of piece is connected with radiation aluminium seat 851;The upper end of semiconductor chilling plate is connected with condensation aluminium seat 852;The semiconductor refrigerating Piece inner end is located at water fender mounting rail upper end, and semiconductor chilling plate is obliquely installed from outside to inside.
It is equipped with to direct the air into the L-shaped wind deflector 814 of cabinet lower part on the wind-guiding board mounting stand, lead The top of aerofoil offsets with water fender installation beam sides, forms what gas supply stream flowed downward between the lower part and demarcation strip of wind deflector Air duct.
Water fender 813 is installed on the water fender mounting rail, horizontal strip-shaped hole, and strip-shaped hole are formed on water fender Lower wall surface be slope;The position that the enclosure top is located above condensation aluminium seat forms exhaust outlet 801.
It is located at below L-shaped partition board in the cabinet and waste water box 84 is installed, demarcation strip is located in cabinet different from waste water box Side water storage case 82 is installed, in the cabinet in the space that demarcation strip, air inlet deflector and L-shaped partition board are surrounded peace Equipped with water pump 88, filter P, waste water solenoid valve 87 and control circuit board 815;The fan, waste water solenoid valve, water pump respectively with Control circuit board is electrically connected;The water pump and filter are fixedly mounted on by mounting bracket on demarcation strip, the control circuit board Mounted on air inlet deflector lower end;Water spray plate 83 is installed on the water spray board mounting stand.
There is water supply connector, lower end to have pure water water outlet mouthpiece and wastewater effluent interface for the upper end of the filter.
Inner wall in the cabinet positioned at the side of wind deflector forms water spray water conservancy diversion board mounting stand 809, and the water spray is led Flowing plate mounting bracket 809 is set between the water spray board mounting stand and water storage case;It is right on the water spray water conservancy diversion board mounting stand 809 Answer the water spray Board position that water spray deflector 810 is installed;The water spray deflector 810 is in funnel-form.
The water spray plate lower part forms multirow water jet 831, and the water jet is rounded, and adjacent rows water jet interlocks Setting.
The water inlet end of water pump is connected by water inlet pipe with water storage case, the water inlet that the water outlet of water pump passes through pipe-and-filter Connector connects, and the pure water water outlet mouthpiece of filter is connect by pipeline with water spray plate, and the wastewater effluent interface of filter is connected with The waste pipe of waste water box is passed to, waste water solenoid valve is in series on waste pipe.
The cabinet is equipped with the end of water storage case side has the first door body 811 by hinge connection, the first door body it is interior The part that wall is located above water storage case is connected with weather board 8111;The end of the cabinet other side has second by hinge connection Door body 812, the position that fan is corresponded in the second door body form air inlet 8120.
The water storage case towards demarcation strip side side wall upper part installation there are one drinking-water pipe 821, the lower end of drinking-water pipe is prolonged Reach bottom in water storage case;The water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on demarcation strip, and water inlet pipe is sealed against with the drinking-water pipe;It is described The side wall of water storage case towards demarcation strip side is fixedly connected with more than two permanent magnets 822, and permanent magnet is corresponded on demarcation strip Position is accordingly fixedly connected with iron plate.
The water pump includes two in parallel, and two water pumps are piston pump, and another water when a pumping for water pump Pump out water;A diameter of 0.1 ~ the 0.5mm of water jet.
The filter P includes the cylinder 2 being connected through a screw thread and lid 1, and mounted between cylinder and lid Ceramic element component 3 in space.
The both sides of the lid have been separately formed wastewater effluent interface 11 and pure water water outlet mouthpiece 12;In the interior bottom of lid Between be integrally formed there are one pure water water outlet connector 14, the pure water water outlet connector is connected with the pure water water outlet mouthpiece;Lid Interior bottom also form the wastewater effluent mouth 111 being connected with the wastewater effluent interface, the interior bottom periphery of the lid It is additionally provided with sealing ring 13.
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element 31 of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected in ceramic element two The first end socket 32 and the second end socket 34 of end are fixedly connected among the first end socket and the water outlet company that be connected to inside ceramic element Connector 33, water outlet connector outer wall are connected through a screw thread with the pure water water outlet connector, and the centre of second end socket integrally connects It is connected to filter core connector 342.
Second end socket upper surface also circumferentially uniformly forms 3 or more braking card slots, each braking card slot On same circumference, and depth is continuously increased braking card slot along clockwise direction.
The pure water water outlet connector outer wall rotation is socketed with a rotation connection frame 6;The rotation connection frame include with The outer ring of lid inner wall clearance fit connection, and the inner ring with pure water water outlet connector outer wall rotation connection, inner ring and outer By 3 or more dowel integrally connecteds between circle, and outer ring top forms positioning protrusion.
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector 21, Cylinder upper end inner wall center forms filter core jointing 22;The filter core connector of the ceramic element component is connect with filter core Connector grafting.
It is inserted in the water supply connector into water nozzle 5;It is described into the whole rounded groove body shape of sprinkler head, into sprinkler head Upper end forms the positioning to offset with water supply connector outer end along 51, and water jet 52 is offered into sprinkler head lower end.
The position installation of ceramic element is corresponded in the cylinder there are one brush assembly 4;The brush assembly includes useful To brush the bristle 43 of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring 41, the second connection ring 44 are integrally attached to described in two Brush holder support 42 between connection ring, and it is shaped in the water wheels 45 of the first connection ring inner circumferential;The bristle is fixedly connected on brush On bar inner wall.
Second connection ring internal face of the brush assembly and the positioning protrusion outer wall of the rotation connection frame are interference fitted Connection;The center of the water wheels forms spring guide tube 451, and water wheels periphery is equably integrally formed with blade 453, the blade The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between surface and the axial direction of water wheels;The blade of the water wheels and the water jet phase into sprinkler head To setting, and the angle between the direction of the water jet and the blade surface is 70-90 degree;The spring guide tube of the water wheels Inner wall is rotatablely connected with the filter core jointing outer wall;The water wheels lower surface corresponds to the braking card slot of the ceramic element Brake posts 452 of 341 positions also integrally formed with 2 or more;Spring 46, institute are additionally provided between the water wheels and ceramic element The outer wall that spring is set in the spring guide tube is stated, and the length is more than the braking column length.
The ceramic element is in round tube shape, and the thickness of ceramic element is 5-15mm, and the micropore size on ceramic element is 0.4-0.8μm。
The water pump is connected to by pipeline between water storage case 82 and the water supply connector 21 of filter P;The waste water box 84 Waste water solenoid valve 87 is connected with by pipeline between the wastewater effluent interface 11 of filter P;The pure water of the filter P is discharged Interface 12 is connected by pipeline with water spray plate 83.
Filter P is integrally formed the water on brush assembly by the flow driving projected into the water jet 52 on sprinkler head 21 Wheel 45 drives brush assembly to be rotated in cylinder, and is set on the brush assembly of the cylinder and ceramic element inter-module The bristle for removing ceramic element dirt has been fixedly installed, i.e., has realized ceramic element group while filter P Pure-water Makings The purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core generated by hydraulic pressure is realized in the scrub of part.
When water pump and waste water solenoid valve 87 are in closed state, brake posts under the preload of spring with ceramic element On braking card slot be in disengaged position.
When pump working and waste water solenoid valve 87 are closed, since pure water water outlet mouthpiece water flow velocity is small, unit The flow that time flows through turbine blade is small, and the intake pressure for acting on water wheels upper surface is not enough to overcome the elastic force of spring, braking For column with braking card slot still in disengaged position, water wheels drive brush assembly to rotate clockwise clearly under the driving of water jet flow Ceramic filter core.
When water pump is opened and waste water solenoid valve 87 is also opened, wastewater effluent interface and pure water water outlet mouthpiece are all logical at this time Water, the flow that the unit interval flows through turbine blade is big, and the intake pressure for acting on water wheels upper surface overcomes the elastic force of spring, braking Column drives lower edge steadily to slide into braking card slot clockwise in water wheels, is in stuck state with braking card slot, water wheels can not drive Brush assembly rotates, and brush assembly is avoided to scrub excessive velocities, and ceramic element is excessively scrubbed and generates abrasion;It is same with this When, the tap water with dirt flows into waste water box through wastewater effluent interface in cylinder, except ceramic element, realizes automatic row Except removing the dirt to get off from filter core.
The water inlet end of water pump is connected by water inlet pipe with water storage case, the water inlet that the water outlet of water pump passes through pipe-and-filter Connector connects, and the pure water water outlet mouthpiece of filter is connect by pipeline with water spray plate, and the wastewater effluent interface of filter is connected with The waste pipe of waste water box is passed to, waste water solenoid valve is in series on waste pipe.
When the present invention works, control circuit board control water pump, fan work at the same time, and the water in water storage case was pumped by water pump Filter, pure water after filtering are pumped into water spray plate from its underpart ejection, via water spray deflector, the formation one above water storage case The cascade of border seal.
Air is pumped into cabinet by fan, and air is flowed along air inlet deflector, by being heated up when radiation aluminium seat, Brownian movement aggravates, and the air then to heat up flows to the space above water storage case along wind deflector, and passes through institute from bottom to top Cascade is stated, partial particulate object when air passes through cascade in air is taken away and fallen into water storage case by cascade.
Filtered air is set by the condensation aluminium seat that water fender then flows to above semiconductor chilling plate, and air passes through The vapor carried when cascade is condensed into liquid water and flows back into water storage case.
Control circuit board control waste water solenoid valve is opened by phased manner, will be discharged into more polymictic sewage in filter In waste water box.
Pass through the filtering of filter before being sprayed from water spray plate due to water, the dirt in water will not be into water spray plate and to spray The mouth of a river results in blockage, and the width of such water jet can be designed smaller, and the density of water jet can be arranged larger, can increase air With the contact area of cascade, enhance the clean-up effect to air.
The present invention is not only utilized semiconductor chilling plate and dehumidifies to filtered air, but also semiconductor system is utilized The heat of cold generation heats unfiltered air, aggravates the Brownian movement of air, when such air passes through cascade with The contact of cascade is more, enhances air purification effect.
It is much lower compared to the filtering requirement of drinking water due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, therefore institute The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has larger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump Load has saved the energy.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the material composition of the ceramic element is counted in parts by weight includes the present embodiment:Diatomite 80%, calcium carbonate 6%, kaolin 4%, activated carbon 10%, above-mentioned raw materials are mixed after being crushed to 160-180 mesh respectively, and mixing is equal Water is added after even, mud is made, moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is made using gypsum mold, sinter molding is finished product.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of air cleaning facility, it is characterised in that:Include the cabinet of whole rectangular tubulose, centre position in cabinet Lower part molding is there are one demarcation strip, positioned at the molding of the top of demarcation strip there are one water fender mounting rail in cabinet, is located in cabinet The inner wall of the side of water fender mounting rail forms cooling piece mounting groove, and the interior of the other side of water fender mounting rail is located in cabinet Wall forms water spray board mounting stand, and air inlet deflector is formed below demarcation strip side, cooling piece mounting groove in cabinet, Positioned at the molding of the lower section of air inlet deflector there are one L-shaped partition board in cabinet, the interior other side positioned at demarcation strip of cabinet, which forms, leads Aerofoil mounting bracket;
Air inlet deflector is located at the fan that the exhausting in cabinet is equipped with above cabinet outer end;
The air inlet deflector is tilted close to the part ecto-entad of demarcation strip, air inlet deflector close to cabinet end part by It is interior to outer incline, and air inlet deflector forms bar shaped discharge outlet close to the position of fan;
Semiconductor chilling plate of the huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) in upper, hot face under be installed, under semiconductor chilling plate on the cooling piece mounting groove End is connected with radiation aluminium seat;The upper end of semiconductor chilling plate is connected with condensation aluminium seat;The semiconductor chilling plate inner end is located at gear Water plate mounting rail upper end, and semiconductor chilling plate is obliquely installed from outside to inside;
It is equipped with to direct the air on the wind-guiding board mounting stand to the L-shaped wind deflector of cabinet lower part, wind deflector Top offsets with water fender installation beam sides, and the air duct that gas supply stream flows downward is formed between the lower part and demarcation strip of wind deflector;
Water fender is installed on the water fender mounting rail, horizontal strip-shaped hole, and the lower wall of strip-shaped hole are formed on water fender Face is slope;
The position that the enclosure top is located above condensation aluminium seat forms exhaust outlet;
It is located at below L-shaped partition board in the cabinet and waste water box is installed, positioned at demarcation strip different from the side of waste water box in cabinet Water storage case is installed, water is installed in the space that demarcation strip, air inlet deflector and L-shaped partition board are surrounded in the cabinet Pump, filter, waste water solenoid valve and control circuit board;The fan, waste water solenoid valve, water pump are electrically connected with control circuit board respectively It connects;The water pump and filter are fixedly mounted on by mounting bracket on demarcation strip, and the control circuit board is mounted on air inlet water conservancy diversion Plate lower end;Water spray plate is installed on the water spray board mounting stand;
There is water supply connector, lower end to have pure water water outlet mouthpiece and wastewater effluent interface for the upper end of the filter;
Inner wall in the cabinet positioned at the side of wind deflector forms water spray water conservancy diversion board mounting stand, the water spray deflector installation It sets up and is placed between the water spray board mounting stand and water storage case;The water spray plate position is corresponded on the water spray water conservancy diversion board mounting stand It sets and water spray deflector is installed;The water spray deflector is in funnel-form;
The water spray plate lower part forms multirow water jet, and the water jet is rounded, and adjacent rows water jet is staggered;
The water inlet end of water pump is connected by water inlet pipe with water storage case, the water supply connector that the water outlet of water pump passes through pipe-and-filter Connection, the pure water water outlet mouthpiece of filter are connect by pipeline with water spray plate, and the wastewater effluent interface of filter, which is connected with, to be passed to The waste pipe of waste water box is in series with waste water solenoid valve on waste pipe;
The end that the cabinet is equipped with water storage case side has the first door body, the inner wall of the first door body to be located at storage by hinge connection Part above water box is connected with weather board;There is the second door body in the end of the cabinet other side by hinge connection, second The position that fan is corresponded on body forms air inlet;
The filter includes the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and between cylinder and lid in space Ceramic element component;
The both sides of the lid have been separately formed wastewater effluent interface and pure water water outlet mouthpiece;Among the interior bottom of lid one at There are one pure water water outlet connector, the pure water water outlet connectors to be connected with the pure water water outlet mouthpiece for type;The interior bottom of lid is also The wastewater effluent mouth being connected with the wastewater effluent interface is formed, the interior bottom periphery of the lid is additionally provided with sealing Circle;
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected at ceramic element both ends First end socket and the second end socket, be fixedly connected among the first end socket with the water outlet connector that be connected to inside ceramic element, be discharged Connector outer wall is connected through a screw thread with the pure water water outlet connector, and the centre of second end socket is connected with filter core and connects Head;
Second end socket upper surface also circumferentially uniformly forms 3 or more braking card slots, and each braking card slot is in On same circumference, and depth is continuously increased braking card slot along clockwise direction;
The pure water water outlet connector outer wall rotation is socketed with a rotation connection frame;The rotation connection frame include in lid The outer ring of wall clearance fit connection, and the inner ring with pure water water outlet connector outer wall rotation connection, between inner ring and outer ring By 3 or more dowel integrally connecteds, and outer ring top forms positioning protrusion;
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector, on cylinder End inner wall center forms filter core jointing;The filter core connector of the ceramic element component is inserted with filter core jointing It connects;
It is inserted in the water supply connector into water nozzle;It is described into the whole rounded groove body shape of sprinkler head, into sprinkler head upper end The positioning edge to offset with water supply connector outer end is formed, water jet is offered into sprinkler head lower end;
The position installation of ceramic element is corresponded in the cylinder there are one brush assembly;The brush assembly includes to brush The bristle of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring, the second connection ring are integrally attached between two connection rings Brush holder support, and it is shaped in the water wheels of the first connection ring inner circumferential;The bristle is fixedly connected on brush holder support inner wall;
Second connection ring internal face of the brush assembly and the positioning protrusion outer wall interference fit of the rotation connection frame connect; The center of the water wheels forms spring guide tube, and water wheels periphery is equably integrally formed with blade, the blade surface and water wheels Axial direction between formed 20-30 degree angle;The blade of the water wheels is oppositely arranged with the water jet into sprinkler head, and institute It is 70-90 degree to state the angle between the direction of water jet and the blade surface;The spring guide tube inner wall of the water wheels with it is described Filter core jointing outer wall is rotatablely connected;The water wheels lower surface correspond to the braking groove position of the ceramic element also one at Type has 2 or more brake posts;Spring is additionally provided between the water wheels and ceramic element, the spring is set in the spring The outer wall of guide tube, and the length is more than the braking column length;
The ceramic element is in round tube shape, and the thickness of ceramic element is 5-15mm, and the micropore size on ceramic element is 0.4- 0.8μm;
The water pump is connected to by pipeline between water storage case and the water supply connector of filter;The waste water box and filter it is useless Waste water solenoid valve is connected with by pipeline between water water outlet mouthpiece;The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of the filter passes through pipeline and water spray Plate is connected;
The material composition of the ceramic element is counted in parts by weight:Diatomite 80%, calcium carbonate 6%, kaolin 4%, activity Charcoal 10%, above-mentioned raw materials are mixed after being crushed to 160-180 mesh respectively, water are added after mixing, mud is made, use gypsum Moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is made in mold, and sinter molding is finished product.
2. a kind of air cleaning facility as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water storage case is towards demarcation strip side There are one drinking-water pipes for side wall upper part installation, and the lower end of drinking-water pipe extends to bottom in water storage case;The water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on On demarcation strip, water inlet pipe is sealed against with the drinking-water pipe;The side wall of the water storage case towards demarcation strip side is fixedly connected with More than two permanent magnets, the position that permanent magnet is corresponded on demarcation strip are accordingly fixedly connected with iron plate.
3. a kind of air cleaning facility as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water pump includes two of parallel connection, Two water pumps are piston pump, and another water pump water outlet when a pumping for water pump.
CN201810567875.8A 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 A kind of air cleaning facility Withdrawn CN108758850A (en)

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CN201610259852.1A CN105910204B (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 A kind of air cleaning facility
CN201810567875.8A CN108758850A (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 A kind of air cleaning facility

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CN105910204A (en) 2016-08-31
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Application publication date: 20181106