CN105910203B - A kind of cascade forming apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of cascade forming apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105910203B CN105910203B CN201610258357.9A CN201610258357A CN105910203B CN 105910203 B CN105910203 B CN 105910203B CN 201610258357 A CN201610258357 A CN 201610258357A CN 105910203 B CN105910203 B CN 105910203B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- wall
- cascade
- ceramic element
- down leg
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 145
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-YPZZEJLDSA-N carbon-10 atom Chemical class [10C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-YPZZEJLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0042—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cascade forming apparatuses, including the first sparge pipe, and are serially connected in multiple cascade generators of first sparge pipe upper end along longitudinal direction；When the present invention works, water flows into the first sparge pipe, and it is flowed into successively by the down leg of cascade generator, upper pipe portion flows out to adjacent next cascade generator, part water is discharged seam by annular when flowing to next cascade generator and sprays, the cascade that the water of ejection can flow to the back taper in indent along down leg outside wall surface is formed on wall, and forming wall through cascade sprays to form cascade.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to air purifier fields.
Background technology
Number of patent application be the Chinese patent application of CN201410208170.9 disclose it is a kind of with water drench based on again with half
Air cleaning unit supplemented by conductor cooling and warming effect uses one group of " P-N " junction-semiconductor device（Semiconductor chilling plate）
Filtered air is drenched to water and carries out the vapor liquefaction that condensation makes air be carried in filtering, then passes through semiconductor chilling plate
Heat in face of air carry out heating so that it is restored to close to original temperature.Although the program can remove the water carried in air
Steam, but the influence that the clean-up effect of air can not have been brought.
In addition, when being filtered purification to air using the mode that water drenches, the dust in air is brought in water, can make water
Gradually become muddy, needs relatively frequently to change water, otherwise will influence the effect of air purification.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of structure novel, mistake
Filter the good cascade forming apparatus of effect.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme：A kind of cascade forming apparatus, including first
Sparge pipe, and it is serially connected in multiple cascade generators of first sparge pipe upper end along longitudinal direction；
Each cascade generator includes down leg, and is shaped in the upper pipe portion above the down leg；
The transition portion outer wall of the down leg and upper pipe portion forms the cascade formation wall for being used to form cascade, and the cascade is formed
Wall is in the back taper inclined-plane of indent；It is connected with connection-peg in the down leg；It is connected with cooperation in the upper pipe portion
The plug socket of the connection-peg grafting of adjacent cascade generator；The connection-peg passes through 3 or more connecting bars and down leg
Inner wall connects；The plug socket is connect by 3 or more connecting bars with the inner wall of upper pipe portion；Cascade positioned at the top is sent out
The upper pipe portion upper port closing of raw device；
The first water spray inside pipe wall forms the plug socket for coordinating the connection-peg grafting；
The upper pipe portion inner wall hole diameter is more than the down leg outer diameter, after the installation of two neighboring cascade generator,
Annular water outlet seam is formed between down leg outer wall and upper pipe portion inner wall；
The first sparge pipe inner wall aperture is more than the cascade generator down leg outer diameter, in the first sparge pipe
Annular water outlet seam is also formed between wall and down leg outer wall；The water sprayed by water outlet seam can be flow to along down leg outside wall surface
The cascade is formed on wall, and cascade is formed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
When the present invention works, water flows into the first sparge pipe, and is flowed into successively by the down leg of cascade generator, upper pipe portion stream
Go out to adjacent next cascade generator, part water is discharged seam by annular when flowing to next cascade generator and sprays, spray
The cascade that the water gone out can flow to the back taper in indent along down leg outside wall surface is formed on wall, and wall is formed through cascade
Ejection forms cascade.The cascade forming apparatus is simple in structure, easy to assembly, and air purifier can be made to have good air mistake
Filter effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the structural schematic diagrams of the first sparge pipe, inner casing and each component being connected with inner casing.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first sparge pipe of the present invention, cascade generator.
Fig. 6 is the pipeline connecting figure of water pump in the present invention, filter, bucket.
Fig. 7 is the water route connection block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of fairing cap and header field.
Fig. 9 is the schematic cross-sectional view of fairing cap and header field.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of water conservancy diversion cover.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of filter.
Figure 12 is the schematic cross-sectional view of filter.
Figure 13 is the exploded perspective view of filter.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of filter ceramic filtering core component.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of lid of filter.
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of filter brush assembly.
Figure 17 is the schematic cross-sectional view of filter cylinder.
Figure 18 is schematic cross-sectional view of the filter into sprinkler head.
80, outer cage；81, inner casing；8101, upper junction plate；8102, bucket；8103, annular partition；811, master switch；
812, power supply column；8121, phase magnet a；8122, current electrode；813, water butt；814, waste water water butt；815, guide shell；
8151, locating ring；8152, positioning support；8153, annular inlet passageway；816, waste water solenoid valve；82, fairing cap；820, into
Air port；821, lower kuppe；822, circular air inlet mouth；824, air outlet；825, conducting element；8251, link；826, cooling piece
Mounting plate；8261, cooling piece mounting post；827, phase magnet b；828, conductive electrode；83, head cover；831, chimney fan；832, on
Kuppe；841, the first sparge pipe；842, cascade generator；8421, upper pipe portion；8422, down leg；8423, plug socket；
8424, connection-peg；8425, cascade forms wall；86, water pump；87, fan；88, cooling piece component；
P：Filter；1, lid；11, wastewater effluent interface；111, wastewater effluent mouth；12, pure water water outlet mouthpiece；13, close
Seal；14, pure water water outlet connector；2, cylinder；21, water supply connector；22, filter core jointing；3, ceramic element component；31, it makes pottery
Porcelain filter core；32, the first end socket；33, it is discharged connector；34, the second end socket；341, card slot is braked；342, filter core connector；4, brush
Component；41, the first connection ring；42, brush holder support；43, bristle；44, the second connection ring；45, water wheels；451, spring guide tube；452, it makes
Dynamic column；453, blade；46, spring；5, into sprinkler head；51, edge is positioned；52, water jet；6, it is rotatablely connected frame.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
According to Fig.5, a kind of cascade forming apparatus, including the first sparge pipe 841, and it is serially connected in described along longitudinal direction
Multiple cascade generators 842 of one sparge pipe upper end；The cascade generator includes down leg 8422, and one at
Upper pipe portion 8421 of the type above the down leg；The transition portion outer wall of the down leg and upper pipe portion is formed for shape
Wall 8425 is formed at the cascade of cascade, the cascade forms the back taper inclined-plane that wall is in indent；Integrally connected in the down leg
There is connection-peg 8424；The plug socket for the connection-peg grafting for coordinating adjacent cascade generator is connected in the upper pipe portion
8423；The connection-peg is connect by 3 or more connecting bars with down leg inner wall；The plug socket passes through 3 or more
Connecting bar is connect with the inner wall of upper pipe portion；Positioned at the upper pipe portion upper port closing of the cascade generator of the top.
The first water spray inside pipe wall forms the plug socket for coordinating the connection-peg grafting；The upper pipe portion inner wall hole diameter
More than the down leg outer diameter, after the installation of two neighboring cascade generator, shape between down leg outer wall and upper pipe portion inner wall
At there is annular water outlet seam, the width of annular water outlet seam is 0.5-2mm.
The first sparge pipe inner wall aperture is more than the cascade generator down leg outer diameter, in the first sparge pipe
Annular water outlet seam is also formed between wall and down leg outer wall；The water sprayed by water outlet seam can be flow to along down leg outside wall surface
The cascade is formed on wall, and cascade is formed.
When the present invention works, water flows into the first sparge pipe, and is flowed into successively by the down leg of cascade generator, upper pipe portion stream
Go out to adjacent next cascade generator, part water is discharged seam by annular when flowing to next cascade generator and sprays, spray
The cascade that the water gone out can flow to the back taper in indent along down leg outside wall surface is formed on wall, and wall is formed through cascade
Ejection forms cascade.
Embodiment 2
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 10, the present embodiment is the interior for using a kind of cascade forming apparatus described in embodiment 1
Air cleaner, includes the outer cage 80 of quadrangle groove body shape, and the inner casing 81 being fitted into from top to bottom in outer cage；
The outer cage has 3 vertical side wall surfaces and a semicircular arc face successively；The inner casing include there are one with it is outer
The upper junction plate 8101 that casing upper end opening is connected, and the cylindrical bucket that is integrally attached on upper junction plate
8102, the semicircular arc face concentric on the bucket and outer cage；There are one annular partitions for the bucket bottom molding
8103, the interior annular partition inner circumferential that is located at of the bucket forms water butt 813, and formation waste water storage in annular partition periphery is located in bucket
Bucket 814.
The guide shell 815 of annular is installed, guide shell upper end outer wall forms locating ring above the annular partition
8151, the guide shell lower end outer wall forms the positioning support 8152 that quantity is no less than 3；The locating ring 8151 includes
3 or more the connecting bars with guide shell upper end outside wall surface integrally connected, and it is integrally attached to each dowel
The retainer plate of outer end.
The guide shell outer diameter is less than the annular partition inner diameter；From top to bottom it is packed into the guide shell of bucket
Lower edge stretches into the annular partition, and the guide shell is resisted on annular partition by the lower surface of the positioning support 8152
Along location and installation on the annular partition；It is formed with annular between the water conservancy diversion drum outer wall and the annular partition inner wall
Inlet channel 8153.
The retainer plate periphery of the locating ring and the outer end of positioning support offset with 8102 inner wall of bucket, convenient for guide shell by
Positioning when upper and lower loading.
The water storage bottom of the barrel intermediary form has cascade water supply connector, position of the water storage bottom of the barrel different from cascade water supply connector
The connector that draws water is formed, the waste water water storage bottom of the barrel forms waste water connector.
Filter P, water pump 86 are also equipped in space between the outer cage and inner casing.
The water inlet end of the water pump is connect by pipeline with the connector that draws water, and there are one wastewater effluents for the filter lower part tool
Interface 11 and a pure water water outlet mouthpiece 12；The water outlet of the water pump is connected by the water supply connector 21 of pipe-and-filter,
The wastewater effluent interface of filter is connect by waste pipe with waste water connector, and waste water solenoid valve is in series on the waste pipe
816；The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of the filter is connect by pure water pipeline with cascade water supply connector.
Cascade water supply connector top is plugged with the first sparge pipe 841, and first sparge pipe upper end is led higher than described
The lower end of flow cartridge；First sparge pipe upper end is serially connected with multiple cascade generators 842 along longitudinal direction.
Each cascade generator includes down leg 8422, and is shaped in the upper tube above the down leg
Portion 8421；The transition portion outer wall of the down leg and upper pipe portion forms the cascade formation wall 8425 for being used to form cascade,
The cascade forms the back taper inclined-plane that wall is in indent；Connection-peg 8424 is connected in the down leg；The upper pipe portion
It is inside connected with the plug socket 8423 for the connection-peg grafting for coordinating adjacent cascade generator, connection-peg passes through glue with plug socket
Hydropexis connects；The connection-peg is connect by 3 or more connecting bars with down leg inner wall；The plug socket passes through 3
Above connecting bar is connect with the inner wall of upper pipe portion；Positioned at the upper pipe portion upper port closing of the cascade generator of the top.
The first water spray inside pipe wall forms the plug socket for coordinating the connection-peg grafting.
The upper pipe portion inner wall hole diameter is more than the down leg outer diameter, after the installation of two neighboring cascade generator,
Annular water outlet seam is formed between down leg outer wall and upper pipe portion inner wall.
The first sparge pipe inner wall aperture is more than the cascade generator down leg outer diameter, in the first sparge pipe
Annular water outlet seam is also formed between wall and down leg outer wall；The water sprayed by water outlet seam can be flow to along down leg outside wall surface
The cascade is formed on wall, and cascade is formed.
The outer cage inner wall is equipped with control circuit board, the water pump 86, waste water solenoid valve 816 respectively with control circuit
Plate is electrically connected, and is equipped with master switch 811 on the upper junction plate of the inner casing, the master switch passes through flexible circuit conductor and control circuit
Plate is electrically connected.
Power supply column 812 is formed close to the position of bucket above the upper junction plate of the inner casing, is equipped on column of powering
Phase magnet a8121 and two current electrodes 8122, current electrode are electrically connected with the control circuit board.
Being located at detachable installation right over bucket on the inner casing, there are one the fairing cap 82 of circular trough shape, water conservancy diversion
Head cover 83 is fixedly connected with above lid；Fairing cap lower end forms the grafting wall for coordinating grafting with bucket inner wall.
6 groups of air inlets 820 are equally circumferentially formed on the side wall of the fairing cap, fairing cap madial wall corresponds to each
The position of air inlet is separately installed with fan 87；The bottom wall intermediary form of the fairing cap has circular air outlet 824.
The periphery that the bottom wall of the fairing cap is located at air outlet is the cooling piece mounting plate 826 of annular, cooling piece peace
Be intermediate slope high, periphery is low on the outside of loading board upper end, cooling piece mounting plate upper end form be distributed with circumference array it is more
A cooling piece mounting post 8261 is equipped with cooling piece component 88 between the adjacent cooling piece mounting post of each two；The cooling piece group
Part includes cooling piece and is connected to the radiation aluminium seat of cooling piece both sides and cooling aluminium seat, radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat outer wall
Uniformly form longitudinally disposed fin；The cooling aluminium seat is located at close to the side of air outlet.
There are one the chimney fan 831 extended downwardly, lower end and cooling piece component, the systems of chimney fan for the head cover intermediary form
Cold installation column sealing offsets.
82 outer wall of the fairing cap is equipped with the conductive electrode 828 connected with current electrode, the water conservancy diversion cover outer wall
The phase magnet b827 that current electrode, conductive electrode are in close contact being connected with the phase magnet a, institute are installed
State fan, cooling piece component is electrically connected by conducting wire with conductive electrode.
The air outlet top installation is there are one the conducting element 825 of back taper, and the lateral wall of conducting element is in the vertical direction
In the arc of indent, the upper end of conducting element is less than the point midway of cooling aluminium seat in the vertical direction；The lower end of conducting element
Link 8251 there are one being integrally formed, link includes 3 or more the dowels with conducting element lower end integrally connected
Item, and it is integrally attached to the retainer plate of each connecting bar outer end, it is plugged in air outlet to retainer plate interference fit.
The periphery that the fairing cap bottom is located at cooling piece mounting plate forms circular air inlet mouth 822；It is located in fairing cap
The periphery of radiation aluminium seat is equipped with the low lower kuppe 821 of the high inner circumferential in periphery, and lower kuppe periphery offsets with fairing cap madial wall,
Lower kuppe inner circumferential is opposite with the point midway of radiation aluminium seat in the vertical direction；The outlet air drum outer wall of the head cover is arranged with
Kuppe 832, between the upper kuppe, lower kuppe formed an air intake passage, the fan be located at upper kuppe, under lead
Position between stream cover.
After pressing button switch, control circuit board controls waste water solenoid valve and closes, and starts pump working immediately after, often
30-60min is crossed, waste water solenoid valve opens 20s.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 11 to Figure 18, the filter P includes the cylinder 2 being connected through a screw thread and lid 1, Yi Jian
Ceramic element component 3 between cylinder 2 and lid 1 in space.
The both sides of the lid have been separately formed wastewater effluent interface 11 and pure water water outlet mouthpiece 12；In the interior bottom of lid
Between be integrally formed there are one pure water water outlet connector 14, the pure water water outlet connector 14 is connected with the pure water water outlet mouthpiece 12；
The interior bottom of lid also forms the wastewater effluent mouth 111 being connected with the wastewater effluent interface 11, the interior bottom of the lid
Portion periphery is additionally provided with sealing ring 13.
The ceramic element component 3 includes the ceramic element 31 of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected in ceramic element two
The first end socket 32 and the second end socket 34 of end are fixedly connected among the first end socket and the water outlet company that be connected to inside ceramic element
Connector 33, water outlet 33 outer wall of connector are connected through a screw thread with the pure water water outlet connector 14, the centre one of second end socket
Body is connected with filter core connector 342.
Second end socket upper surface also circumferentially uniformly forms 3 or more braking card slots 341, each braking clamp
Slot is on same circumference, and depth is continuously increased braking card slot along clockwise direction；
14 outer wall of the pure water water outlet connector rotation is socketed with a rotation connection frame 6.
The rotation connection frame 6 includes the outer ring being connect with lid inner wall clearance fit, and is discharged with the pure water
The inner ring of 14 outer wall of connector rotation connection, by 3 or more dowel integrally connecteds between inner ring and outer ring, and outer ring top
Form positioning protrusion.
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector 21,
Cylinder upper end inner wall center forms filter core jointing 22；The filter core connector 342 and filter core of the ceramic element component
22 grafting of jointing.
It is inserted in the water supply connector 21 into water nozzle 5.
It is described into the whole rounded groove body shape of sprinkler head 5, formed and 21 outer end phase of water supply connector into sprinkler head upper end
The positioning supported offers water jet 53 along 51, into 5 lower end of sprinkler head.
The position installation of ceramic element 31 is corresponded in the cylinder there are one brush assembly 4.
The brush assembly includes the bristle 43 for brushing dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring 41,
Two connection rings 44, the brush holder support 42 being integrally attached between two connection rings, and it is shaped in the first connection ring inner circumferential
Water wheels 45；The bristle is fixedly connected on brush holder support inner wall.
44 internal face of the second connection ring of the brush assembly 4 and the positioning protrusion outer wall interference of the rotation connection frame are matched
Close connection.
The center of the water wheels 45 forms spring guide tube 451,45 periphery of water wheels equably integrally formed with blade 453,
The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between the blade surface and the axial direction of water wheels.
The blade of the water wheels is oppositely arranged with the water jet into sprinkler head 5, and the direction of the water jet and institute
It is 70-90 degree to state the angle between blade surface.
451 inner wall of spring guide tube of the water wheels is rotatablely connected with 22 outer wall of filter core jointing.
The water wheels lower surface corresponds to 341 position of braking card slot of the ceramic element 31 also integrally formed with 2 or more
Brake posts 452.
Spring 46 is additionally provided between the water wheels and ceramic element 31, the spring 46 is set in the spring guide tube
451 outer wall, and the length is more than the braking column length.
The blade area of the water wheels is 1-2cm2, and the internal diameter of the water jet is 5-8mm.
When the indoor air purifier works, control circuit board control water pump, fan work at the same time, and water pump will be in water butt
Water be pumped into filter, pure water after filtering is pumped into the first sparge pipe, and water is flowed by the down leg of cascade generator successively, on
Pipe portion flows out to adjacent next cascade generator, and part water is discharged seam spray when flowing to next cascade generator by annular
Go out, the water of ejection can be flow to along down leg outside wall surface on the cascade formation wall of the back taper in indent, through cascade
It forms wall to spray to form cascade, forms multilayer cascade, multiple cascade generators between guide shell upper edge and annular inlet passageway
So that forming the cascade of a border seal above water storage case.
Air is pumped into from air inlet in fairing cap by fan, and air is flowed along upper kuppe, lower kuppe, by heat dissipation
It is heated up when aluminium seat, Brownian movement aggravation, the air then to heat up flows downward logical through annular air inlet from circular air inlet mouth
Road enters above-mentioned filter space, and partial particulate object, which is adhered on droplet, to be taken away and fall into water butt.
Filtered air flows up from bottom to top and along air outlet, empty by the cooling aluminium seat of cooling piece component
Gas passes through the vapor carried when cascade and is condensed into liquid water and flows back into water butt.
The conducting element makes air more be touched with cooling aluminium seated connection, it is ensured that vapor is fully condensed.
Pass through the filtering of filter before being sprayed from the first sparge pipe due to water, the dirt in water will not enter cascade
Device and result in blockage to it, the gap of annular water outlet seam in this way can be designed smaller, ensure that longitudinal cascade installed successively occurs
There are enough hydraulic pressure, cascade formation to work well in device, increase the contact area of air and cascade, enhances the purification to air and imitate
Fruit.
The indoor air purifier is not only utilized semiconductor chilling plate and dehumidifies to filtered air, but also utilizes
The heat that semiconductor chilling plate generates heats unfiltered air, aggravates the Brownian movement of air, such air warp
Contact when crossing cascade with cascade is more, enhances air purification effect.
It is much lower compared to the filtering requirement of drinking water due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, therefore institute
The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has larger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump
Load has saved the energy.
Control circuit board control waste water solenoid valve is opened by phased manner, will be discharged into more polymictic sewage in filter
In wastewater barrel.
The water pump is connected to by pipeline between water butt and the water supply connector of filter；The wastewater barrel and filter
Wastewater effluent interface between waste water solenoid valve is connected with by pipeline；The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of the filter by pipeline with
First sparge pipe is connected.
Filter is integrally formed the water wheels on brush assembly, band by the flow driving projected into the water jet on sprinkler head
Dynamic brush assembly rotates in cylinder, and is set to the cylinder and is fixedly installed on the brush assembly of ceramic element inter-module
Bristle for removing ceramic element dirt realizes the scrub of ceramic element component the filter Pure-water Making while,
Realize the purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core generated by hydraulic pressure.
When water pump and waste water solenoid valve are in closed state, brake posts under the preload of spring on ceramic element
Braking card slot be in disengaged position.
When pump working and waste water solenoid valve are closed, since pure water water outlet mouthpiece water flow velocity is small, when unit
Between flow through turbine blade flow it is small, the intake pressure for acting on water wheels upper surface is not enough to overcome the elastic force of spring, brake posts
With braking card slot still in disengaged position, water wheels drive brush assembly to rotate clockwise cleaning under the driving of water jet flow
Ceramic element.
When water pump is opened and waste water solenoid valve is also opened, wastewater effluent interface and all water flowings of pure water water outlet mouthpiece at this time,
The flow that unit interval flows through turbine blade is big, and the intake pressure for acting on water wheels upper surface overcomes the elastic force of spring, brake posts
It drives lower edge steadily to slide into braking card slot clockwise in water wheels, is in stuck state with braking card slot, water wheels can not drive brush
Sub-component rotates, and brush assembly is avoided to scrub excessive velocities, and ceramic element is excessively scrubbed and generates abrasion；At the same time,
The water with dirt flows into wastewater barrel through wastewater effluent interface in cylinder, except ceramic element, realizes automatic exclude from filter
The dirt to get off is removed on core.
The material composition of the ceramic element is counted in parts by weight：Diatomite 80%, calcium carbonate 6%, kaolin 4%,
Activated carbon 10%, above-mentioned raw materials are mixed after being crushed to 160-180 mesh respectively, water are added after mixing, mud is made, use
Moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is made in gypsum mold, and sinter molding is finished product.The ceramic element is in round tube shape, and the thickness of ceramic element is 5-
15mm, the micropore size on ceramic element are 0.4-0.8 μm.
It is much lower compared to the filtering requirement of drinking water due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, therefore institute
The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has larger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump
Load has saved the energy.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of cascade forming apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including the first sparge pipe, and it is serially connected in first water spray along longitudinal direction
Multiple cascade generators of pipe upper end；
Each cascade generator includes down leg, and is shaped in the upper pipe portion above the down leg；It is described
The transition portion outer wall of down leg and upper pipe portion form and be used to form the cascade of cascade and form wall, the cascade forms wall and is in
The back taper inclined-plane of indent；It is connected with connection-peg in the down leg；It is adjacent that cooperation is connected in the upper pipe portion
Cascade generator connection-peg grafting plug socket；Connecting bar and down leg inner wall of the connection-peg by 3 or more
Connection；The plug socket is connect by 3 or more connecting bars with the inner wall of upper pipe portion；Cascade generator positioned at the top
Upper pipe portion upper port closing；
The first water spray inside pipe wall forms the plug socket for coordinating the connection-peg grafting；
The upper pipe portion inner wall hole diameter is more than the down leg outer diameter, after the installation of two neighboring cascade generator, down tube
Annular water outlet seam is formed between portion's outer wall and upper pipe portion inner wall；
The first sparge pipe inner wall aperture be more than the cascade generator down leg outer diameter, first water spray inside pipe wall and
Annular water outlet seam is also formed between down leg outer wall；The water sprayed by water outlet seam can flow to described along down leg outside wall surface
Cascade formed wall on, formed cascade；
First sparge pipe is plugged on cascade water supply connector top；Cascade water supply connector is pure by pure water pipe-and-filter
Water water outlet mouthpiece connects；
The filter includes the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and between cylinder and lid in space
Ceramic element component；
The both sides of the lid have been separately formed wastewater effluent interface and the pure water water outlet mouthpiece；One among the interior bottom of lid
Pure water water outlet connector there are one body formed, the pure water water outlet connector are connected with the pure water water outlet mouthpiece；The interior bottom of lid
Portion also forms the wastewater effluent mouth being connected with the wastewater effluent interface, and the interior bottom periphery of the lid is additionally provided with close
Seal；
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected at ceramic element both ends
First end socket and the second end socket, be fixedly connected among the first end socket with the water outlet connector that be connected to inside ceramic element, be discharged
Connector outer wall is connected through a screw thread with the pure water water outlet connector, and the centre of second end socket is connected with filter core and connects
Head；
Second end socket upper surface also circumferentially uniformly forms 3 or more braking card slots, and each braking card slot is in
On same circumference, and depth is continuously increased braking card slot along clockwise direction；
The pure water water outlet connector outer wall rotation is socketed with a rotation connection frame；
The rotation connection frame includes the outer ring being connect with lid inner wall clearance fit, and with outside the pure water water outlet connector
The inner ring of wall rotation connection, by 3 or more dowel integrally connecteds between inner ring and outer ring, and outer ring top form it is fixed
Position protrusion；
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector, on cylinder
End inner wall center forms filter core jointing；The filter core connector of the ceramic element component is inserted with filter core jointing
It connects；
It is inserted in the water supply connector into water nozzle；
It is described into the whole rounded groove body shape of sprinkler head, the positioning to offset with water supply connector outer end is formed into sprinkler head upper end
Edge offers water jet into sprinkler head lower end；
The position installation of ceramic element is corresponded in the cylinder there are one brush assembly；
The brush assembly includes the bristle for brushing dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring, the second connection ring,
The brush holder support being integrally attached between two connection rings, and it is shaped in the water wheels of the first connection ring inner circumferential；The brush
Hair is fixedly connected on brush holder support inner wall；
Second connection ring internal face of the brush assembly and the positioning protrusion outer wall interference fit of the rotation connection frame connect；
The center of the water wheels forms spring guide tube, water wheels periphery equably integrally formed with blade, the blade surface with
The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between the axial direction of water wheels；
The blade of the water wheels is oppositely arranged with the water jet into sprinkler head, and the direction of the water jet and the blade
Angle between surface is 70-90 degree；
The spring guide tube inner wall of the water wheels is rotatablely connected with the filter core jointing outer wall；
The water wheels lower surface corresponds to brake posts of the braking groove position of the ceramic element also integrally formed with 2 or more；
Spring is additionally provided between the water wheels and ceramic element, the spring is set in the outer wall of the spring guide tube, and institute
It states length and is more than the braking column length.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610258357.9A CN105910203B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of cascade forming apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610258357.9A CN105910203B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of cascade forming apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105910203A CN105910203A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
| CN105910203B true CN105910203B (en) | 2018-09-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610258357.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105910203B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of cascade forming apparatus |
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Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5876125A (en) * | 1981-10-30 | 1983-05-09 | Masahiko Izumi | Apparatus for deodorizing and purifying exhaust gas |
| CN2609641Y (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-04-07 | 简义育 | Rinsing type air purifier |
| CN2912770Y (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2007-06-20 | 巫远程 | Water-washing double-rain-curtain type air freshener |
| US20070187523A1 (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2007-08-16 | The Helman Group, Ltd. | Fountain shaping device |
| CN101058281A (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2007-10-24 | 律天龙 | Shaped waterscape apparatus |
| CN204429585U (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-07-01 | 深圳市润源建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of Green Landscape fountain |
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2016
- 2016-04-22 CN CN201610258357.9A patent/CN105910203B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN105910203A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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