CN107081031A - A kind of cascade air filter cleaning equipment - Google Patents

A kind of cascade air filter cleaning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107081031A
CN107081031A CN201710384348.9A CN201710384348A CN107081031A CN 107081031 A CN107081031 A CN 107081031A CN 201710384348 A CN201710384348 A CN 201710384348A CN 107081031 A CN107081031 A CN 107081031A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
cabinet
demarcation strip
filter
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710384348.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
喻文武
贾新奎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710384348.9A priority Critical patent/CN107081031A/en
Publication of CN107081031A publication Critical patent/CN107081031A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/31Self-supporting filtering elements
    • B01D29/33Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B01D29/6415Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/66Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
    • B01D29/68Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2068Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/265Drying gases or vapours by refrigeration (condensation)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/10Means for removing the washing fluid dispersed in the gas or vapours

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cascade air filter cleaning equipment, include the cabinet of overall rectangular tubulose, the bottom in centre position forms a demarcation strip in cabinet, it is located in cabinet above demarcation strip and forms a water fender mounting rail, inwall forms cooling piece mounting groove, water spray board mounting stand, air inlet deflector, L-shaped dividing plate, wind-guiding board mounting stand;During present invention work, control board control water pump, fan are worked simultaneously, and the water in water storage case is pumped into filter by water pump, and pure water after filtering sprays to form cascade from water spray plate level;The present invention not only make use of semiconductor chilling plate to dehumidify filtered air, and the heat that make use of semiconductor chilling plate to produce is heated to unfiltered air, aggravate the Brownian movement of air, such air is more by contact during cascade with cascade, enhances air purification effect.

Description

A kind of cascade air filter cleaning equipment
Present patent application is:
It is entitled:A kind of cascade air filter cleaning equipment
Application No.:2016102583437
The applying date is:2016.04.22
Patent application divisional application.
Technical field
The invention belongs to air purifier field, more particularly to a kind of cascade air filter cleaning equipment.
Background technology
Number of patent application for CN201410208170.9 Chinese patent application disclose it is a kind of with water drench based on again with half Air cleaning unit supplemented by conductor cooling and warming effect, it uses one group of " P-N " junction-semiconductor device(Semiconductor chilling plate) The vapor liquefaction that condensation makes air be carried in filtering is carried out to the air that water is drenched after filtering, then passes through semiconductor chilling plate Heat in face of air carry out heating it is returned to close to original temperature.Although the program can remove the water carried in air Steam, but the influence that the clean-up effect of air can not have been brought.
In addition, when the mode drenched using water carries out filtration, purification to air, the dust in air is brought in water, can make water Gradually become muddy, it is necessary to relatively frequently change water, otherwise will influence the effect of air cleaning.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of cascade filtering type Air cleaning facility.
To realize the purpose of the present invention, it is achieved using following technical scheme:A kind of cascade air filter purification is set Standby, the bottom for including centre position in the cabinet of overall rectangular tubulose, cabinet forms and is located in a demarcation strip, cabinet The inwall that the side in a water fender mounting rail, cabinet positioned at water fender mounting rail is formed above demarcation strip forms system Inwall in cold mounting groove, cabinet positioned at the opposite side of water fender mounting rail is formed to be located in water spray board mounting stand, cabinet The lower section shaping positioned at air inlet deflector in air inlet deflector, cabinet is formed below demarcation strip side, cooling piece mounting groove There is the opposite side in a L-shaped dividing plate, cabinet positioned at demarcation strip to form wind-guiding board mounting stand;
Air inlet deflector is located at the fan that the exhausting toward in cabinet is provided with above cabinet outer end;
The air inlet deflector is tilted close to the part ecto-entad of demarcation strip, air inlet deflector close to cabinet end part by It is interior to outer incline, and air inlet deflector forms bar shaped discharge outlet close to the position of fan;
It is provided with the cooling piece mounting groove under semiconductor chilling plate of the huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) in upper, hot face under, semiconductor chilling plate End is connected with radiation aluminium seat;The upper end of semiconductor chilling plate is connected with condensation aluminium seat;Described semiconductor chilling plate the inner is located at gear Water board mounting stand upper end, and semiconductor chilling plate is obliquely installed from outside to inside;
It is provided with to direct the air on the wind-guiding board mounting stand to the L-shaped wind deflector of cabinet bottom, wind deflector Top is offseted with dash board mounting stand side, and the air channel that supply stream flows downward is formed between the bottom of wind deflector and demarcation strip;
It is provided with the water fender mounting rail on water fender, water fender and forms horizontal bar hole, and the lower wall of bar hole Face is slope;
The position that the enclosure top is located above condensation aluminium seat forms exhaust outlet;
It is located in the cabinet below L-shaped dividing plate and waste water box is installed, positioned at side of the demarcation strip different from waste water box in cabinet It is provided with water storage case, the cabinet and water is installed in the space that demarcation strip, air inlet deflector and L-shaped dividing plate are surrounded Pump, filter, waste water magnetic valve and control board;The fan, waste water magnetic valve, water pump are electrically connected with control board respectively Connect;The water pump and filter are fixedly mounted on demarcation strip by mounting bracket, and the control board is arranged on air inlet water conservancy diversion Plate lower end;Water spray plate is installed on the water spray board mounting stand;
The upper end of the filter has water supply connector, and lower end has pure water water outlet mouthpiece and wastewater effluent interface;
The water spray plate side forms multirow water jet, and the water jet is V-shaped, and neighbouring two rows water jet, which interlocks, to be set Put;
The water inlet end of water pump is connected by water inlet pipe with water storage case, the water supply connector that the water side of water pump passes through pipe-and-filter Connection, the pure water water outlet mouthpiece of filter is connected by pipeline with water spray plate, and the wastewater effluent interface of filter, which is connected with, to be passed to Waste water magnetic valve is in series with the waste pipe of waste water box, waste pipe;
There is the first door body the end that the cabinet is provided with water storage case side by gemel connection, and the inwall of the first door body is located at storage Part above water box is connected with weather board;There are the second door body, second in the end of the cabinet opposite side by gemel connection The position of correspondence fan forms air inlet on body.
Preferably:The water storage case is provided with a drinking-water pipe towards the side wall upper part of demarcation strip side, draws water The lower end of pipe extends to water storage case inner bottom part;The water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on demarcation strip, and water inlet pipe and the drinking-water pipe are close Envelope is abutted;The water storage case is fixedly connected with correspondence on more than two permanent magnets, demarcation strip towards the side wall of demarcation strip side The position of permanent magnet is accordingly fixedly connected with iron plate.
Preferably:The water pump includes two of parallel connection, and two water pumps are piston pump, and a water pump is taken out Another water pump water outlet during water.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
During present invention work, control board control water pump, fan are worked simultaneously, and the water in water storage case is pumped into filtering by water pump Device, pure water after filtering sprays to form cascade from water spray plate level.
Air is pumped into cabinet by fan, and air flows along air inlet deflector, is heated up during by radiation aluminium seat, Brownian movement aggravates, the space that the air then heated up is flowed to above water storage case along wind deflector, and passes through institute from bottom to top Cascade is stated, partial particulate thing when air passes through cascade in air is taken away and fallen into water storage case by cascade.
The condensation aluminium seat that filtered air is then flowed to above semiconductor chilling plate by water fender is put, and air passes through The vapor carried during cascade is condensed into aqueous water and is back in water storage case.
Control board control waste water magnetic valve is opened by phased manner, will be discharged into filter with more polymictic sewage In waste water box.
Because the dirt that water passes through before water spray plate ejection in the filtering of filter, water will not be into water spray plate to spray The mouth of a river results in blockage, and the width of such water jet can be designed to smaller, and the density of water jet can be set larger, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase air With the contact area of cascade, strengthen the clean-up effect to air.
The present invention not only make use of semiconductor chilling plate to dehumidify filtered air, and make use of semiconductor system Cold generation heat unfiltered air is heated, aggravate air Brownian movement, such air pass through cascade when and The contact of cascade is more, enhances air purification effect.
Due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, the filtering requirement compared to drinking water is much lower, therefore institute The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has larger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump Load, has saved the energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the cross-sectional views of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of cabinet of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is water spray plate of the present invention, water storage case, waste water box, filter and water pump part-structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the pipeline connection diagram of water spray plate of the present invention, water storage case, waste water box, filter and water pump.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of water storage case.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of water spray plate.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of filter.
Figure 10 is the cross-sectional view of filter.
Figure 11 is the exploded perspective view of filter.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the ceramic element component of filter.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the lid of filter.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the brush assembly of filter.
Figure 15 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the cylinder of filter.
Figure 16 is the structural representation for entering sprinkler head of filter.
80th, cabinet;801st, exhaust outlet;802nd, water fender mounting rail;803rd, demarcation strip;804th, air inlet deflector;8041st, bar Shape discharge outlet;805th, L-shaped dividing plate;806th, water spray board mounting stand;807th, wind-guiding board mounting stand;808th, cooling piece mounting groove;811、 First door body;8111st, weather board;812nd, the second door body;8120th, air inlet;813rd, water fender;814th, wind deflector;815th, control Circuit board;82nd, water storage case;821st, drinking-water pipe;822nd, permanent magnet;83rd, water spray plate;831st, water jet;84th, waste water box;85th, partly lead Body cooling piece;851st, radiation aluminium seat;852nd, condensation aluminium seat;86th, fan;87th, waste water magnetic valve;88th, water pump;
P:Filter;1st, lid;11st, wastewater effluent interface;111st, wastewater effluent mouthful;12nd, pure water water outlet mouthpiece;13rd, sealing ring; 14th, pure water water out adapter;2nd, cylinder;21st, water supply connector;22nd, filter core jointing;3rd, ceramic element component;31st, ceramic filtering Core;32nd, the first end socket;33rd, water outlet connector;34th, the second end socket;341st, neck is braked;342nd, filter core joint;4th, brush group Part;41st, the first connection ring;42nd, brush holder support;43rd, bristle;44th, the second connection ring;45th, water wheels;451st, spring guide;452nd, brake Post;453rd, blade;46th, spring;5th, sprinkler head is entered;51st, edge is positioned;52nd, water jet;6th, link is rotated.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The embodiment of the present invention is made a detailed explanation below according to accompanying drawing.
According to Fig. 1 ~ 16, a kind of cascade air filter cleaning equipment described in the present embodiment, including entirety is in The bottom in centre position is formed in a demarcation strip 803, cabinet positioned at the upper of demarcation strip in the cabinet 80 of rectangular tubular, cabinet The inwall that side is formed in a water fender mounting rail 802, cabinet positioned at the side of water fender mounting rail forms cooling piece peace Inwall in tankage 808, cabinet positioned at the opposite side of water fender mounting rail is formed to be located in water spray board mounting stand 806, cabinet Form air inlet deflector 804 below demarcation strip side, cooling piece mounting groove, in cabinet positioned at the lower section of air inlet deflector into Type has the opposite side in a L-shaped dividing plate 805, cabinet positioned at demarcation strip to form wind-guiding board mounting stand 807.
Air inlet deflector is located at the fan 86 that the exhausting toward in cabinet is provided with above cabinet outer end.
The air inlet deflector is tilted close to the part ecto-entad of demarcation strip, portion of the air inlet deflector close to cabinet end Divide and tilt from inside to outside, and air inlet deflector forms bar shaped discharge outlet 8041 close to the position of fan.
Semiconductor chilling plate 85 of the huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) in upper, hot face under, semiconductor refrigerating are installed on the cooling piece mounting groove The lower end of piece is connected with radiation aluminium seat 851;The upper end of semiconductor chilling plate is connected with condensation aluminium seat 852;The semiconductor refrigerating Piece the inner is located at dash board mounting stand upper end, and semiconductor chilling plate is obliquely installed from outside to inside.
It is provided with to direct the air into the L-shaped wind deflector 814 of cabinet bottom on the wind-guiding board mounting stand, leads The top of aerofoil offsets with dash board mounting stand side, forms what supply stream flowed downward between the bottom of wind deflector and demarcation strip Air channel.
It is provided with the water fender mounting rail on water fender 813, water fender and forms horizontal bar hole, and bar hole Lower wall surface be slope.
The position that the enclosure top is located above condensation aluminium seat forms exhaust outlet 801.
It is located in the cabinet below L-shaped dividing plate and waste water box 84 is installed, demarcation strip is located in cabinet different from waste water box Side water storage case 82 is installed, in the cabinet in the space that demarcation strip, air inlet deflector and L-shaped dividing plate are surrounded peace Equipped with water pump, filter P, waste water magnetic valve 87 and control board 815;The fan, waste water magnetic valve, water pump 88 respectively with Control board is electrically connected;The water pump and filter are fixedly mounted on demarcation strip by mounting bracket, the control board Installed in air inlet deflector lower end;Water spray plate 83 is installed on the water spray board mounting stand.
The upper end of the filter has water supply connector, and lower end has pure water water outlet mouthpiece and wastewater effluent interface.
The water spray plate side forms multirow water jet 831, and the water jet is V-shaped, neighbouring two rows water jet It is staggered.
The water inlet end of water pump is connected by water inlet pipe with water storage case, the water inlet that the water side of water pump passes through pipe-and-filter Joint is connected, and the pure water water outlet mouthpiece of filter is connected by pipeline with water spray plate, and the wastewater effluent interface of filter is connected with Pass to and waste water magnetic valve is in series with the waste pipe of waste water box, waste pipe.
The cabinet is provided with the end of water storage case side has the first door body 811 by gemel connection, the first door body it is interior The part that wall is located above water storage case is connected with weather board 8111;The end of the cabinet opposite side has second by gemel connection The position of correspondence fan forms air inlet 8120 in door body 812, the second door body.
The water storage case is provided with a drinking-water pipe 821 towards the side wall upper part of demarcation strip side, and the lower end of drinking-water pipe is prolonged Reach water storage case inner bottom part;The water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on demarcation strip, and water inlet pipe is sealed against with the drinking-water pipe;It is described Water storage case is fixedly connected with correspondence permanent magnet on more than two permanent magnets 822, demarcation strip towards the side wall of demarcation strip side Position is accordingly fixedly connected with iron plate.
The water pump includes two of parallel connection, and two water pumps are piston pump, and another water during a pumping for water pump Pump out water.
The filter P includes the cylinder 2 and lid 1 being connected through a screw thread, and between cylinder and lid Ceramic element component 3 in space.
The both sides of the lid form wastewater effluent interface 11 and pure water water outlet mouthpiece 12 respectively;In the inner bottom part of lid Between be connected integrally formed with a pure water water out adapter 14, the pure water water out adapter with the pure water water outlet mouthpiece;Lid Inner bottom part also form the wastewater effluent that is connected with the wastewater effluent interface mouthful 111, the inner bottom part periphery of the lid It is additionally provided with sealing ring 13.
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element 31 of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected with ceramic element two The water outlet with connecting inside ceramic element is fixedly connected with the middle of the first end socket 32 and the second end socket 34 of end, the first end socket to connect Joint 33, water outlet connector outer wall is connected through a screw thread with the pure water water out adapter, and the centre of second end socket integrally connects It is connected to filter core joint 342.
The also circumferential braking neck for uniformly forming more than 3 in the second end socket upper surface, each described braking neck On same circumference, and depth is continuously increased braking neck along clockwise direction.
The pure water water out adapter outer wall, which is rotated, is socketed with a rotation link 6;It is described rotation link include with The outer ring that lid inwall gap is connected, and the inner ring that be connected is rotated with the pure water water out adapter outer wall, inner ring and outside By the dowel integrally connected of more than 3 between circle, and outer ring top forms positioning convex.
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector 21, Cylinder upper end inwall center forms filter core jointing 22;The filter core joint of the ceramic element component is connected with filter core Joint grafting.
It is inserted with the water supply connector into water shower nozzle 5;It is described enter the overall rounded cell body shape of sprinkler head, enter sprinkler head Upper end forms the positioning offseted with water supply connector outer end along 51, enters sprinkler head lower end and offers water jet 52;
The position of correspondence ceramic element is provided with a brush assembly 4 in the cylinder;The brush assembly includes to brush Except the bristle 43 of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring 41, the second connection ring 44 are integrally attached to two connections Brush holder support 42 between ring, and it is shaped in the water wheels 45 of the first connection ring inner circumferential;The bristle is fixedly connected in brush holder support On wall.
The positioning convex outer wall of second connection ring internal face of the brush assembly and the rotation link is interference fitted Connection;The center of the water wheels forms spring guide 451, and water wheels periphery is equably integrally formed with blade 453, the blade The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between surface and the axial direction of water wheels;The blade of the water wheels with it is described enter sprinkler head water jet phase To setting, and angle between the direction of the water jet and the blade surface is 70-90 degree;The spring guide of the water wheels Inwall is rotated with the filter core jointing outer wall and is connected;The braking neck of the water wheels lower surface correspondence ceramic element Brake posts 452 of 341 positions also integrally formed with more than 2;Spring 46, institute are additionally provided between the water wheels and ceramic element The outer wall that spring is set in the spring guide is stated, and its length is more than the braking column length.
The water pump is connected between water storage case 82 and filter P water supply connector 21 by pipeline;The waste water box 84 Waste water magnetic valve 87 is connected with by pipeline between filter P wastewater effluent interface 11;The pure water water outlet of the filter P Interface 12 is connected by pipeline with water spray plate 83.
The current driving that filter P is projected by the water jet 52 entered on sprinkler head 21 is integrally formed the water on brush assembly Wheel 45, drives brush assembly to be rotated in cylinder, and is arranged on the brush assembly of the cylinder and ceramic element inter-module The bristle for removing ceramic element dirt has been fixedly installed, i.e., has realized ceramic element group while filter P Pure-water Makings The scrub of part, realizes the purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core produced by hydraulic pressure.
When water pump and waste water magnetic valve 87 are in closed mode, brake posts under the pretension of spring with ceramic element On braking neck be in disengaged position.
When pump working and waste water magnetic valve 87 are closed, because pure water water outlet mouthpiece water flow velocity is small, unit The current that time flows through turbine blade are small, and the intake pressure for acting on water wheels upper surface is not enough to overcome the elastic force of spring, braking Post is with braking neck still in disengaged position, and water wheels drive brush assembly to rotate clockwise clearly under the driving of water jet current Ceramic filter core.
When water pump is opened and waste water magnetic valve 87 is also opened, now wastewater effluent interface all leads to pure water water outlet mouthpiece Water, the current that the unit interval flows through turbine blade are big, and the intake pressure for acting on water wheels upper surface overcomes the elastic force of spring, braking Post drives lower edge steadily to slip into clockwise in braking neck in water wheels, is in stuck state with braking neck, water wheels can not drive Brush assembly is rotated, it is to avoid brush assembly scrubs excessive velocities, and ceramic element is excessively scrubbed and produces abrasion;It is same with this When, the running water with dirt flows into waste water box through wastewater effluent interface in cylinder, outside ceramic element, realizes automatic row Except removing the dirt that gets off from filter core.
The water inlet end of water pump is connected by water inlet pipe with water storage case, the water inlet that the water side of water pump passes through pipe-and-filter Joint is connected, and the pure water water outlet mouthpiece of filter is connected by pipeline with water spray plate, and the wastewater effluent interface of filter is connected with Pass to and waste water magnetic valve is in series with the waste pipe of waste water box, waste pipe.
During present invention work, control board 815 control water pump, fan work simultaneously, and water pump is by the water pump in water storage case Enter filter, pure water after filtering sprays to form cascade from water spray plate level.
Air is pumped into cabinet by fan, and air flows along air inlet deflector, is heated up during by radiation aluminium seat, Brownian movement aggravates, the space that the air then heated up is flowed to above water storage case along wind deflector, and passes through institute from bottom to top Cascade is stated, partial particulate thing when air passes through cascade in air is taken away and fallen into water storage case by cascade.
The condensation aluminium seat that filtered air is then flowed to above semiconductor chilling plate by water fender is put, and air passes through The vapor carried during cascade is condensed into aqueous water and is back in water storage case.
Control board control waste water magnetic valve is opened by phased manner, will be discharged into filter with more polymictic sewage In waste water box.
Because the dirt that water passes through before water spray plate ejection in the filtering of filter, water will not be into water spray plate to spray The mouth of a river results in blockage, and the width of such water jet can be designed to smaller, and the density of water jet can be set larger, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase air With the contact area of cascade, strengthen the clean-up effect to air.
The present invention not only make use of semiconductor chilling plate to dehumidify filtered air, and make use of semiconductor system Cold generation heat unfiltered air is heated, aggravate air Brownian movement, such air pass through cascade when and The contact of cascade is more, enhances air purification effect.
Due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, the filtering requirement compared to drinking water is much lower, therefore institute The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has larger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump Load, has saved the energy.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 1, and the material composition of the ceramic element is counted by weight to be included:Diatomite 80%, calcium carbonate 6%, kaolin 4%, activated carbon 10%, above-mentioned raw materials are mixed after being crushed to 160-180 mesh respectively, and mixing is equal Water is added after even mud is made, moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is made using gypsum mold, sinter molding is finished product.The ceramic element is in tubular Shape, the thickness of ceramic element is that the micropore size on 5-15mm, ceramic element is 0.4-0.8 μm.Because filter is only for filter Particulate contaminant in water removal, the filtering requirement compared to drinking water is much lower, therefore the ceramic element compares Prinking water filter Ceramic element there is larger aperture, filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces the load of water pump, has saved the energy.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of cascade air filter cleaning equipment, it is characterised in that:Include in the cabinet of overall rectangular tubulose, cabinet The bottom in centre position, which forms in a demarcation strip, cabinet to be located above demarcation strip, forms a water fender mounting rail, Inwall in cabinet positioned at the side of water fender mounting rail is formed in cooling piece mounting groove, cabinet positioned at water fender mounting rail The inwall of opposite side is formed in water spray board mounting stand, cabinet and formed below demarcation strip side, cooling piece mounting groove It is located in air inlet deflector, cabinet below air inlet deflector and forms a L-shaped dividing plate, positioned at the another of demarcation strip in cabinet Side forms wind-guiding board mounting stand;
Air inlet deflector is located at the fan that the exhausting toward in cabinet is provided with above cabinet outer end;
The air inlet deflector is tilted close to the part ecto-entad of demarcation strip, air inlet deflector close to cabinet end part by It is interior to outer incline, and air inlet deflector forms bar shaped discharge outlet close to the position of fan;
It is provided with the cooling piece mounting groove under semiconductor chilling plate of the huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) in upper, hot face under, semiconductor chilling plate End is connected with radiation aluminium seat;The upper end of semiconductor chilling plate is connected with condensation aluminium seat;Described semiconductor chilling plate the inner is located at gear Water board mounting stand upper end, and semiconductor chilling plate is obliquely installed from outside to inside;
It is provided with to direct the air on the wind-guiding board mounting stand to the L-shaped wind deflector of cabinet bottom, wind deflector Top is offseted with dash board mounting stand side, and the air channel that supply stream flows downward is formed between the bottom of wind deflector and demarcation strip;
It is provided with the water fender mounting rail on water fender, water fender and forms horizontal bar hole, and the lower wall of bar hole Face is slope;
The position that the enclosure top is located above condensation aluminium seat forms exhaust outlet;
It is located in the cabinet below L-shaped dividing plate and waste water box is installed, positioned at side of the demarcation strip different from waste water box in cabinet It is provided with water storage case, the cabinet and water is installed in the space that demarcation strip, air inlet deflector and L-shaped dividing plate are surrounded Pump, filter, waste water magnetic valve and control board;The fan, waste water magnetic valve, water pump are electrically connected with control board respectively Connect;The water pump and filter are fixedly mounted on demarcation strip by mounting bracket, and the control board is arranged on air inlet water conservancy diversion Plate lower end;Water spray plate is installed on the water spray board mounting stand;
The upper end of the filter has water supply connector, and lower end has pure water water outlet mouthpiece and wastewater effluent interface;
The water spray plate side forms multirow water jet, and the water jet is V-shaped, and neighbouring two rows water jet, which interlocks, to be set Put;
The water inlet end of water pump is connected by water inlet pipe with water storage case, the water supply connector that the water side of water pump passes through pipe-and-filter Connection, the pure water water outlet mouthpiece of filter is connected by pipeline with water spray plate, and the wastewater effluent interface of filter, which is connected with, to be passed to Waste water magnetic valve is in series with the waste pipe of waste water box, waste pipe;
There is the first door body the end that the cabinet is provided with water storage case side by gemel connection, and the inwall of the first door body is located at storage Part above water box is connected with weather board;There are the second door body, second in the end of the cabinet opposite side by gemel connection The position of correspondence fan forms air inlet on body;
The water storage case is provided with a drinking-water pipe towards the side wall upper part of demarcation strip side, and the lower end of drinking-water pipe extends to water storage Box inner bottom part;The water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on demarcation strip, and water inlet pipe is sealed against with the drinking-water pipe;The water storage case court The position for being fixedly connected with correspondence permanent magnet on more than two permanent magnets, demarcation strip to the side wall of demarcation strip side is accordingly fixed It is connected with iron plate;
The water pump includes two of parallel connection, and two water pumps are piston pump, and another water is pumped out during a pumping for water pump Water;
The filter includes the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and between cylinder and lid in space Ceramic element component;
The both sides of the lid form wastewater effluent interface and pure water water outlet mouthpiece respectively;In the middle of the inner bottom part of lid one into Type has a pure water water out adapter, and the pure water water out adapter is connected with the pure water water outlet mouthpiece;The inner bottom part of lid is also The wastewater effluent mouthful being connected with the wastewater effluent interface is formed, the inner bottom part periphery of the lid is additionally provided with sealing Circle;
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected with ceramic element both ends The water outlet connector with being connected inside ceramic element, water outlet are fixedly connected with the middle of first end socket and the second end socket, the first end socket Connector outer wall is connected through a screw thread with the pure water water out adapter, and the centre of second end socket is connected with filter core and connect Head;
The also circumferential braking neck for uniformly forming more than 3 in the second end socket upper surface, each described braking neck is in On same circumference, and depth is continuously increased braking neck along clockwise direction;
The pure water water out adapter outer wall, which is rotated, is socketed with a rotation link;It is described rotation link include with lid The outer ring that wall gap is connected, and the inner ring being connected is rotated with the pure water water out adapter outer wall, between inner ring and outer ring By the dowel integrally connected of more than 3, and outer ring top forms positioning convex;
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location is formed on water supply connector, cylinder End inwall center forms filter core jointing;The filter core joint of the ceramic element component is inserted with filter core jointing Connect;
It is inserted with the water supply connector into water shower nozzle;It is described enter the overall rounded cell body shape of sprinkler head, enter sprinkler head upper end The positioning edge offseted with water supply connector outer end is formed, enters sprinkler head lower end and offers water jet;
The position of correspondence ceramic element is provided with a brush assembly in the cylinder;The brush assembly includes to brush The bristle of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring, the second connection ring are integrally attached between two connection rings Brush holder support, and it is shaped in the water wheels of the first connection ring inner circumferential;The bristle is fixedly connected on brush holder support inwall;
Second connection ring internal face of the brush assembly is connected with the positioning convex outer wall interference fit of the rotation link; The center of the water wheels forms spring guide, and water wheels periphery is equably integrally formed with blade, the blade surface and water wheels Axial direction between formed 20-30 degree angle;The blade of the water wheels with it is described enter sprinkler head water jet be oppositely arranged, and institute It is 70-90 degree to state the angle between the direction of water jet and the blade surface;The spring guide inwall of the water wheels with it is described Filter core jointing outer wall rotates connection;The braking groove position of the water wheels lower surface correspondence ceramic element also one into Type has the brake posts of more than 2;Spring is additionally provided between the water wheels and ceramic element, the spring is set in the spring The outer wall of guide, and its length is more than the braking column length.
CN201710384348.9A 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 A kind of cascade air filter cleaning equipment Withdrawn CN107081031A (en)

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CN107029498B (en) 2019-07-26
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CN107029498A (en) 2017-08-11

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