A kind of cascade cleaning type air cleaner
Technical field
The invention belongs to air purifier field more particularly to a kind of cascade cleaning type air cleaners.
Background technology
Number of patent application be the Chinese patent application of CN201410208170.9 disclose it is a kind of with water drench based on again with half
Air cleaning unit supplemented by conductor cooling and warming effect uses one group of " P-N " junction-semiconductor device(Semiconductor chilling plate)
Filtered air is drenched to water and carries out the vapor liquefaction that condensation makes air be carried in filtering, then passes through semiconductor chilling plate
Heat in face of air carry out heating so that it is restored to close to original temperature.Although the program can remove the water carried in air
Steam, but the influence that the clean-up effect of air can not have been brought.
In addition, when being filtered purification to air using the mode that water drenches, the dust in air is brought in water, can make water
Gradually become muddy, needs relatively frequently to change water, otherwise will influence the effect of air purification.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of structure novel, tight
It gathers, good air purification effect and air purifier with long service life.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme:A kind of cascade cleaning type air cleaner,
It include the outer cage of quadrangle groove body shape, and the inner casing being fitted into from top to bottom in outer cage;The outer cage has 3
A vertical side wall surface and a semicircular arc face successively;The inner casing includes that there are one coordinate with outer cage upper end opening
The upper junction plate of connection, and the cylindrical bucket that is integrally attached on upper junction plate, the bucket and the institute on outer cage
State semicircular arc face concentric;There are one annular partition, the bucket is interior to be located at annular partition inner circumferential for the bucket bottom molding
Water butt is formed, being located at annular partition periphery in bucket forms waste water water butt;
The guide shell of annular is installed, guide shell upper end outer wall forms locating ring, institute above the annular partition
It states guide shell lower end outer wall and forms the positioning support that quantity is no less than 3;The locating ring include 3 or more and water conservancy diversion
The connecting bar of cylinder upper end outside wall surface integrally connected, and it is integrally attached to the retainer plate of each connecting bar outer end;
The guide shell lower end edge barrel is circumferentially also uniformly provided with air admission hole;The lower edge of the guide shell is upper with the annular partition
Edge offsets;The retainer plate periphery of the locating ring and the outer end of positioning support offset with bucket inner wall, convenient for guide shell by upper and
Positioning when lower loading;
The water storage bottom of the barrel forms cascade water supply connector, and water storage bottom of the barrel is molded different from the position of cascade water supply connector
Draw water connector, and the waste water water storage bottom of the barrel forms waste water connector;
Filter, water pump are also equipped in space between the outer cage and inner casing;
The water inlet end of the water pump is connect by pipeline with the connector that draws water, and there are one wastewater effluents for the filter lower part tool
Interface and a pure water water outlet mouthpiece;The water outlet of the water pump is connected by the water supply connector of pipe-and-filter, filter
Wastewater effluent interface connect with waste water connector by waste pipe, and waste water solenoid valve is in series on the waste pipe;The mistake
The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of filter is connect by pure water pipeline with cascade water supply connector.
Cascade water supply connector top is plugged with sparge pipe, and the sparge pipe stretches in guide shell, and height does not surpass
Cross the guide shell upper edge;3 fountain heads, institute are formed on sparge pipe between the guide shell upper edge and air admission hole
The fountain head front end stated forms spout, and the spout of the fountain head is downward and spout and the guide shell are coaxial, each described
Fountain head below corresponding its nozzle exit area installation there are one cascade generators;
The cascade generator includes that cascade forms plate, and be used to support the cascade formed plate quantity it is many
In 3 support rod bodies;The cascade forms the tapered slope that plate upper end forms the indent for being used to form cascade;The support
Body of rod one end forms plate integrally connected with the cascade, and the support rod body other end is mounted on the guide shell, Ge Gesuo
It states support rod body to be on a circular conical surface, and the cone angle of the circular conical surface is less than the cone angle of the tapered slope;
The guide shell corresponds to support rod body installation site and is fixedly connected with support rod body socket, the support rod body and institute
State support rod body socket grafting;
The outer cage inner wall is equipped with control circuit board, and the water pump, waste water solenoid valve are electric with control circuit board respectively
It connects, master switch is installed on the upper junction plate of the inner casing, the master switch is electrically connected by flexible circuit conductor and control circuit board
It connects;
Power supply column is formed close to the position of bucket above the upper junction plate of the inner casing, positioning is installed on column of powering
Magnet a and two current electrodes, current electrode are electrically connected with the control circuit board;
Being located at detachable installation right over bucket on the inner casing, there are one the fairing cap of circular trough shape, fairing caps
Top be fixedly connected with head cover;Fairing cap lower end forms the grafting wall for coordinating grafting with bucket inner wall;
Equally circumferentially form 6 groups of air inlets on the side wall of the fairing cap, fairing cap madial wall correspond to it is each into
The position in air port is separately installed with fan;The bottom wall intermediary form of the fairing cap has circular air outlet;
The periphery that the bottom wall of the fairing cap is located at air outlet is the cooling piece mounting plate of annular, cooling piece mounting plate
It is intermediate slope high, periphery is low on the outside of upper end, cooling piece mounting plate upper end forms the multiple systems being distributed with circumference array
Cold mounting post is equipped with cooling piece component between the adjacent cooling piece mounting post of each two;The cooling piece component includes system
Cold and it is connected to the radiation aluminium seat of cooling piece both sides and cooling aluminium seat, radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat outer wall uniformly form
Longitudinally disposed fin;The cooling aluminium seat is located at close to the side of air outlet;
There are one the chimney fan extended downwardly, lower end and cooling piece component, the refrigeration of chimney fan for the head cover intermediary form
Piece installation column sealing offsets;
The water conservancy diversion cover outer wall is equipped with the conductive electrode connected with current electrode, and the water conservancy diversion cover outer wall is equipped with
The phase magnet b that current electrode, conductive electrode are in close contact being connected with the phase magnet a, the fan, system
Cold component is electrically connected by conducting wire with conductive electrode;
There are one the conducting elements of back taper for the air outlet top installation, and the lateral wall of conducting element is in interior in the vertical direction
The upper end of recessed arc, conducting element is less than the point midway of cooling aluminium seat in the vertical direction;The lower end one of conducting element
There are one links for molding, and link includes 3 or more the connecting bars with conducting element lower end integrally connected, Yi Jiyi
Body is connected to the retainer plate of each connecting bar outer end, is plugged in air outlet to retainer plate interference fit;
The periphery that the fairing cap bottom is located at cooling piece mounting plate forms circular air inlet mouth;It is located at heat dissipation in fairing cap
The periphery of aluminium seat is equipped with the low lower kuppe of the high inner circumferential in periphery, and lower kuppe periphery offsets with fairing cap madial wall, lower water conservancy diversion
Cover inner circumferential is opposite with the point midway of radiation aluminium seat in the vertical direction;The outlet air drum outer wall of the head cover is arranged with water conservancy diversion
Cover, between the upper kuppe, lower kuppe formed an air intake passage, the fan be located at upper kuppe, lower kuppe it
Between position;
After pressing button switch, control circuit board controls waste water solenoid valve and closes, and starts pump working immediately after, often
30-60min is crossed, waste water solenoid valve opens 20s.
As preferred:The filter includes the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and mounted on cylinder and
Ceramic element component between lid in space;
The both sides of the lid have been separately formed wastewater effluent interface and pure water water outlet mouthpiece;One among the interior bottom of lid
Pure water water outlet connector there are one body formed, the pure water water outlet connector are connected with the pure water water outlet mouthpiece;The interior bottom of lid
Portion also forms the wastewater effluent mouth being connected with the wastewater effluent interface, and the interior bottom periphery of the lid is additionally provided with close
Seal;
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected at ceramic element both ends
First end socket and the second end socket in portion, be fixedly connected among the first end socket with the water outlet connector that is connected to inside ceramic element,
Water outlet connector outer wall is connected through a screw thread with the pure water water outlet connector, and the centre of second end socket is connected with filter core
Connector;
Second end socket upper surface also circumferentially uniformly forms 3 or more braking card slots, each braking card slot
On same circumference, and depth is continuously increased braking card slot along clockwise direction;
The pure water water outlet connector outer wall rotation is socketed with a rotation connection frame;
The rotation connection frame includes the outer ring being connect with lid inner wall clearance fit, and is connect with pure water water outlet
The inner ring of head outer wall rotation connection, by 3 or more dowel integrally connecteds between inner ring and outer ring, and outer ring top is molded
There is positioning protrusion;
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector, cylinder
Body upper end inner wall center forms filter core jointing;The filter core connector of the ceramic element component and filter core jointing
Grafting;
It is inserted in the water supply connector into water nozzle;
It is described into the whole rounded groove body shape of sprinkler head, form into sprinkler head upper end and offset with water supply connector outer end
Edge is positioned, water jet is offered into sprinkler head lower end;
The position installation of ceramic element is corresponded in the cylinder there are one brush assembly;
The brush assembly includes the bristle for brushing dirt on ceramic element outer wall, and the first connection ring, second connect
Ring is connect, the brush holder support being integrally attached between two connection rings, and it is shaped in the water wheels of the first connection ring inner circumferential;Institute
Bristle is stated to be fixedly connected on brush holder support inner wall;
Second connection ring internal face of the brush assembly and the positioning protrusion outer wall of the rotation connection frame are interference fitted
Connection;
The center of the water wheels forms spring guide tube, and water wheels periphery is equably integrally formed with blade, the blade table
The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between face and the axial direction of water wheels;
The blade of the water wheels is oppositely arranged with the water jet into sprinkler head, and the direction of the water jet with it is described
Angle between blade surface is 70-90 degree;
The spring guide tube inner wall of the water wheels is rotatablely connected with the filter core jointing outer wall;
The water wheels lower surface corresponds to braking of the braking groove position of the ceramic element also integrally formed with 2 or more
Column;
Spring is additionally provided between the water wheels and ceramic element, the spring is set in the outer wall of the spring guide tube,
And the length is more than the braking column length.
As preferred:The material composition of the ceramic element is counted in parts by weight:Diatomite 80%, calcium carbonate 6%,
Kaolin 4%, activated carbon 10%, above-mentioned raw materials are mixed after being crushed to 160-180 mesh respectively, and water is added after mixing and is made
Moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is made using gypsum mold in mud, and sinter molding is finished product;The ceramic element is in round tube shape, the thickness of ceramic element
Degree is 5-15mm, and the micropore size on ceramic element is 0.4-0.8 μm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
When the present invention works, control circuit board control water pump, fan work at the same time, and the water in water butt was pumped by water pump
Filter, pure water after filtering are pumped into spout ejection of the sparge pipe by 3 fountain heads, and the water of ejection flow to cascade and forms the interior of plate
Cascade is formed in outflow after recessed tapered slope, forms multilayer cascade, multiple cascades between guide shell upper edge and air admission hole
It forms plate and makes the cascade for forming a border seal above water butt.
Air is pumped into from air inlet in fairing cap by fan, and air is flowed along upper kuppe, lower kuppe, by heat dissipation
It is heated up when aluminium seat, Brownian movement aggravation, the air then to heat up flows downward from circular air inlet mouth to be entered through air admission hole
Above-mentioned filter space, partial particulate object, which is adhered on droplet, to be taken away and falls into water butt.
Filtered air flows up from bottom to top and along air outlet, empty by the cooling aluminium seat of cooling piece component
Gas passes through the vapor carried when cascade and is condensed into liquid water and flows back into water butt.
The conducting element makes air more be touched with cooling aluminium seated connection, it is ensured that vapor is fully condensed.
Pass through the filtering of filter before being sprayed from fountain head due to water, the dirt in water will not be into fountain head and to spray
Mouth results in blockage, and the aperture of the spout of such fountain head can be designed smaller, can increase the contact area of air and cascade, increases
By force to the clean-up effect of air.
The present invention is not only utilized semiconductor chilling plate and dehumidifies to filtered air, but also semiconductor system is utilized
The heat of cold generation heats unfiltered air, aggravates the Brownian movement of air, when such air passes through cascade with
The contact of cascade is more, enhances air purification effect.
It is much lower compared to the filtering requirement of drinking water due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, therefore institute
The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has larger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump
Load has saved the energy.
Control circuit board control waste water solenoid valve is opened by phased manner, will be discharged into more polymictic sewage in filter
In wastewater barrel.
The water pump is connected to by pipeline between water butt and the water supply connector of filter;The wastewater barrel and filter
Wastewater effluent interface between waste water solenoid valve is connected with by pipeline;The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of the filter by pipeline with
Sparge pipe is connected.
Filter is integrally formed the water wheels on brush assembly, band by the flow driving projected into the water jet on sprinkler head
Dynamic brush assembly rotates in cylinder, and is set to the cylinder and is fixedly installed on the brush assembly of ceramic element inter-module
Bristle for removing ceramic element dirt realizes the scrub of ceramic element component the filter Pure-water Making while,
Realize the purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core generated by hydraulic pressure.
When water pump and waste water solenoid valve are in closed state, brake posts under the preload of spring on ceramic element
Braking card slot be in disengaged position.
When pump working and waste water solenoid valve are closed, since pure water water outlet mouthpiece water flow velocity is small, when unit
Between flow through turbine blade flow it is small, the intake pressure for acting on water wheels upper surface is not enough to overcome the elastic force of spring, brake posts
With braking card slot still in disengaged position, water wheels drive brush assembly to rotate clockwise cleaning under the driving of water jet flow
Ceramic element.
When water pump is opened and waste water solenoid valve is also opened, wastewater effluent interface and all water flowings of pure water water outlet mouthpiece at this time,
The flow that unit interval flows through turbine blade is big, and the intake pressure for acting on water wheels upper surface overcomes the elastic force of spring, brake posts
It drives lower edge steadily to slide into braking card slot clockwise in water wheels, is in stuck state with braking card slot, water wheels can not drive brush
Sub-component rotates, and brush assembly is avoided to scrub excessive velocities, and ceramic element is excessively scrubbed and generates abrasion;At the same time,
The water with dirt flows into wastewater barrel through wastewater effluent interface in cylinder, except ceramic element, realizes automatic exclude from filter
The dirt to get off is removed on core.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the structural schematic diagrams of sparge pipe, inner casing and each component being connected with inner casing.
Fig. 5 is the pipeline connecting figure of water pump in the present invention, filter, bucket.
Fig. 6 is the water route connection block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of fairing cap and header field.
Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-sectional view of fairing cap and header field.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of water conservancy diversion cover.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of filter.
Figure 11 is the schematic cross-sectional view of filter.
Figure 12 is the exploded perspective view of filter.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of filter ceramic filtering core component.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of lid of filter.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of filter brush assembly.
Figure 16 is the schematic cross-sectional view of filter cylinder.
Figure 17 is schematic cross-sectional view of the filter into sprinkler head.
, outer cage;81, inner casing;8101, upper junction plate;8102, bucket;8103, annular partition;811, master switch;
812, power supply column;8121, phase magnet a;8122, current electrode;813, water butt;814, waste water water butt;815, guide shell;
8151, locating ring;8152, positioning support;8153, air admission hole;8154, support rod body socket;816, waste water solenoid valve;82, it leads
Stream lid;820, air inlet;821, lower kuppe;822, circular air inlet mouth;824, air outlet;825, conducting element;8251, it connects
Frame;826, cooling piece mounting plate;8261, cooling piece mounting post;827, phase magnet b;828, conductive electrode;83, head cover;831、
Chimney fan;832, upper kuppe;841, sparge pipe;8411, fountain head;842, cascade generator;8421, cascade forms plate;
8422, support rod body;86, water pump;87, fan;88, cooling piece component;
P:Filter;1, lid;11, wastewater effluent interface;111, wastewater effluent mouth;12, pure water water outlet mouthpiece;13, close
Seal;14, pure water water outlet connector;2, cylinder;21, water supply connector;22, filter core jointing;3, ceramic element component;31, it makes pottery
Porcelain filter core;32, the first end socket;33, it is discharged connector;34, the second end socket;341, card slot is braked;342, filter core connector;4, brush
Component;41, the first connection ring;42, brush holder support;43, bristle;44, the second connection ring;45, water wheels;451, spring guide tube;452, it makes
Dynamic column;453, blade;46, spring;5, into sprinkler head;51, edge is positioned;52, water jet;6, it is rotatablely connected frame.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the present embodiment is a kind of cascade cleaning type air cleaner, includes quadrangle groove body
The outer cage 80 of shape, and the inner casing 81 that is fitted into from top to bottom in outer cage;The outer cage is vertical successively with 3
Side wall surface and a semicircular arc face;The inner casing includes that there are one the upper connections being connected with outer cage upper end opening
Plate 8101, and the cylindrical bucket 8102 that is integrally attached on upper junction plate, the bucket and described half on outer cage
Arc-shaped surface concentric;There are one annular partition 8103, the bucket is interior to be located at annular partition inner circumferential for the bucket bottom molding
Water butt 813 is formed, being located at annular partition periphery in bucket forms waste water water butt 814.
The guide shell 815 of annular is installed, guide shell upper end outer wall forms locating ring above the annular partition
8151, the guide shell lower end outer wall forms the positioning support 8152 that quantity is no less than 3;The locating ring 8151 includes
3 or more the connecting bars with guide shell upper end outside wall surface integrally connected, and it is integrally attached to each dowel
The retainer plate of outer end;The guide shell lower end edge barrel is circumferentially also uniformly provided with air admission hole 8153;Under the guide shell
It offsets along the upper edge with the annular partition;In the retainer plate periphery of the locating ring and the outer end of positioning support and bucket 8102
Wall offsets, positioning when being from top to bottom packed into convenient for guide shell.
The water storage bottom of the barrel forms cascade water supply connector, and water storage bottom of the barrel is molded different from the position of cascade water supply connector
Draw water connector, and the waste water water storage bottom of the barrel forms waste water connector.
Filter P, water pump 86 are also equipped in space between the outer cage and inner casing.
The water inlet end of the water pump is connect by pipeline with the connector that draws water, and there are one wastewater effluents for the filter lower part tool
Interface 11 and a pure water water outlet mouthpiece 12;The water outlet of the water pump is connected by the water supply connector 21 of pipe-and-filter,
The wastewater effluent interface of filter is connect by waste pipe with waste water connector, and waste water solenoid valve is in series on the waste pipe
816;The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of the filter is connect by pure water pipeline with cascade water supply connector.
Cascade water supply connector top is plugged with sparge pipe 841, and the sparge pipe stretches in guide shell, and height is not
More than the guide shell upper edge;3 sprays are formed on sparge pipe between the guide shell upper edge and air admission hole 8153
Head 8411, the fountain head front end form spout, and the spout of the fountain head is downward and spout and the guide shell are same
Axis, there are one cascade generators 842 for each corresponding its nozzle exit area installation in the fountain head lower section;
The cascade generator includes that a cascade forms plate 8421, and is used to support the quantity that the cascade forms plate
No less than three support rod bodies 8422;The taper that cascade formation plate upper end forms the indent for being used to form cascade is oblique
Face;Described support rod body one end forms plate integrally connected with the cascade, and the support rod body other end is mounted on the water conservancy diversion
On cylinder, each support rod body is on a circular conical surface, and the cone angle of the circular conical surface is less than the cone angle of the tapered slope,
Support rod body can support cascade formation plate and each support rod body is not interfered with the cascade of formation, and the guide shell corresponds to branch
Strut body installation site is fixedly connected with support rod body socket 8154, the support rod body and the support rod body socket grafting.
The outer cage inner wall is equipped with control circuit board, the water pump 86, waste water solenoid valve 816 respectively with control circuit
Plate is electrically connected, and is equipped with master switch 811 on the upper junction plate of the inner casing, the master switch passes through flexible circuit conductor and control circuit
Plate is electrically connected.
Power supply column 812 is formed close to the position of bucket above the upper junction plate of the inner casing, is equipped on column of powering
Phase magnet a8121 and two current electrodes 8122, current electrode are electrically connected with the control circuit board.
Being located at detachable installation right over bucket on the inner casing, there are one the fairing cap 82 of circular trough shape, water conservancy diversion
Head cover 83 is fixedly connected with above lid;Fairing cap lower end forms the grafting wall for coordinating grafting with bucket inner wall.
6 groups of air inlets 820 are equally circumferentially formed on the side wall of the fairing cap, fairing cap madial wall corresponds to each
The position of air inlet is separately installed with fan 87;The bottom wall intermediary form of the fairing cap has circular air outlet 824.
The periphery that the bottom wall of the fairing cap is located at air outlet is the cooling piece mounting plate 826 of annular, cooling piece peace
Be intermediate slope high, periphery is low on the outside of loading board upper end, cooling piece mounting plate upper end form be distributed with circumference array it is more
A cooling piece mounting post 8261 is equipped with cooling piece component 88 between the adjacent cooling piece mounting post of each two;The cooling piece group
Part includes cooling piece and is connected to the radiation aluminium seat of cooling piece both sides and cooling aluminium seat, radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat outer wall
Uniformly form longitudinally disposed fin;The cooling aluminium seat is located at close to the side of air outlet.
There are one the chimney fan 831 extended downwardly, lower end and cooling piece component, the systems of chimney fan for the head cover intermediary form
Cold installation column sealing offsets.
82 outer wall of the fairing cap is equipped with the conductive electrode 828 connected with current electrode, the water conservancy diversion cover outer wall
The phase magnet b827 that current electrode, conductive electrode are in close contact being connected with the phase magnet a, institute are installed
State fan, cooling piece component is electrically connected by conducting wire with conductive electrode.
The air outlet top installation is there are one the conducting element 825 of back taper, and the lateral wall of conducting element is in the vertical direction
In the arc of indent, the upper end of conducting element is less than the point midway of cooling aluminium seat in the vertical direction;The lower end of conducting element
Link 8251 there are one being integrally formed, link includes 3 or more the dowels with conducting element lower end integrally connected
Item, and it is integrally attached to the retainer plate of each connecting bar outer end, it is plugged in air outlet to retainer plate interference fit.
The periphery that the fairing cap bottom is located at cooling piece mounting plate forms circular air inlet mouth 822;It is located in fairing cap
The periphery of radiation aluminium seat is equipped with the low lower kuppe 821 of the high inner circumferential in periphery, and lower kuppe periphery offsets with fairing cap madial wall,
Lower kuppe inner circumferential is opposite with the point midway of radiation aluminium seat in the vertical direction;The outlet air drum outer wall of the head cover is arranged with
Kuppe 832, between the upper kuppe, lower kuppe formed an air intake passage, the fan be located at upper kuppe, under lead
Position between stream cover.
After pressing button switch, control circuit board controls waste water solenoid valve and closes, and starts pump working immediately after, often
30-60min is crossed, waste water solenoid valve opens 20s.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment also been mades following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1:In conjunction with shown in Figure 10 to Figure 17, the filtering
Device P includes the cylinder 2 being connected through a screw thread and lid 1, and the ceramic filtering between cylinder 2 and lid 1 in space
Core assembly 3.
The both sides of the lid have been separately formed wastewater effluent interface 11 and pure water water outlet mouthpiece 12;In the interior bottom of lid
Between be integrally formed there are one pure water water outlet connector 14, the pure water water outlet connector 14 is connected with the pure water water outlet mouthpiece 12;
The interior bottom of lid also forms the wastewater effluent mouth 111 being connected with the wastewater effluent interface 11, the interior bottom of the lid
Portion periphery is additionally provided with sealing ring 13.
The ceramic element component 3 includes the ceramic element 31 of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected in ceramic element two
The first end socket 32 and the second end socket 34 of end are fixedly connected among the first end socket and the water outlet company that be connected to inside ceramic element
Connector 33, water outlet 33 outer wall of connector are connected through a screw thread with the pure water water outlet connector 14, the centre one of second end socket
Body is connected with filter core connector 342.
Second end socket upper surface also circumferentially uniformly forms 3 or more braking card slots 341, each braking clamp
Slot is on same circumference, and depth is continuously increased braking card slot along clockwise direction;
14 outer wall of the pure water water outlet connector rotation is socketed with a rotation connection frame 6.
The rotation connection frame 6 includes the outer ring being connect with lid inner wall clearance fit, and is discharged with the pure water
The inner ring of 14 outer wall of connector rotation connection, by 3 or more dowel integrally connecteds between inner ring and outer ring, and outer ring top
Form positioning protrusion.
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector 21,
Cylinder upper end inner wall center forms filter core jointing 22;The filter core connector 342 and filter core of the ceramic element component
22 grafting of jointing.
It is inserted in the water supply connector 21 into water nozzle 5.
It is described into the whole rounded groove body shape of sprinkler head 5, formed and 21 outer end phase of water supply connector into sprinkler head upper end
The positioning supported offers water jet 53 along 51, into 5 lower end of sprinkler head.
The position installation of ceramic element 31 is corresponded in the cylinder there are one brush assembly 4.
The brush assembly includes the bristle 43 for brushing dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring 41,
Two connection rings 44, the brush holder support 42 being integrally attached between two connection rings, and it is shaped in the first connection ring inner circumferential
Water wheels 45;The bristle is fixedly connected on brush holder support inner wall.
44 internal face of the second connection ring of the brush assembly 4 and the positioning protrusion outer wall interference of the rotation connection frame are matched
Close connection.
The center of the water wheels 45 forms spring guide tube 451,45 periphery of water wheels equably integrally formed with blade 453,
The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between the blade surface and the axial direction of water wheels.
The blade of the water wheels is oppositely arranged with the water jet into sprinkler head 5, and the direction of the water jet and institute
It is 70-90 degree to state the angle between blade surface.
451 inner wall of spring guide tube of the water wheels is rotatablely connected with 22 outer wall of filter core jointing.
The water wheels lower surface corresponds to 341 position of braking card slot of the ceramic element 31 also integrally formed with 2 or more
Brake posts 452.
Spring 46 is additionally provided between the water wheels and ceramic element 31, the spring 46 is set in the spring guide tube
451 outer wall, and the length is more than the braking column length.
The blade area of the water wheels is 1-2cm2, and the internal diameter of the water jet is 5-8mm.
When the present invention works, control circuit board control water pump, fan work at the same time, and the water in water butt was pumped by water pump
Filter, pure water after filtering are pumped into spout ejection of the sparge pipe by 3 fountain heads, and the water of ejection flow to cascade and forms the interior of plate
Cascade is formed in outflow after recessed tapered slope, forms multilayer cascade, multiple cascades between guide shell upper edge and air admission hole
It forms plate and makes the cascade for forming a border seal above water butt.
Air is pumped into from air inlet in fairing cap by fan, and air is flowed along upper kuppe, lower kuppe, by heat dissipation
It is heated up when aluminium seat, Brownian movement aggravation, the air then to heat up flows downward from circular air inlet mouth to be entered through air admission hole
Above-mentioned filter space, partial particulate object, which is adhered on droplet, to be taken away and falls into water butt.
Filtered air flows up from bottom to top and along air outlet, empty by the cooling aluminium seat of cooling piece component
Gas passes through the vapor carried when cascade and is condensed into liquid water and flows back into water butt.
The conducting element makes air more be touched with cooling aluminium seated connection, it is ensured that vapor is fully condensed.
Pass through the filtering of filter before being sprayed from fountain head due to water, the dirt in water will not be into fountain head and to spray
Mouth results in blockage, and the aperture of the spout of such fountain head can be designed smaller, can increase the contact area of air and cascade, increases
By force to the clean-up effect of air.
The present invention is not only utilized semiconductor chilling plate and dehumidifies to filtered air, but also semiconductor system is utilized
The heat of cold generation heats unfiltered air, aggravates the Brownian movement of air, when such air passes through cascade with
The contact of cascade is more, enhances air purification effect.
It is much lower compared to the filtering requirement of drinking water due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, therefore institute
The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has larger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump
Load has saved the energy.
Control circuit board control waste water solenoid valve is opened by phased manner, will be discharged into more polymictic sewage in filter
In wastewater barrel.
The water pump is connected to by pipeline between water butt and the water supply connector of filter;The wastewater barrel and filter
Wastewater effluent interface between waste water solenoid valve is connected with by pipeline;The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of the filter by pipeline with
Sparge pipe is connected.
Filter is integrally formed the water wheels on brush assembly, band by the flow driving projected into the water jet on sprinkler head
Dynamic brush assembly rotates in cylinder, and is set to the cylinder and is fixedly installed on the brush assembly of ceramic element inter-module
Bristle for removing ceramic element dirt realizes the scrub of ceramic element component the filter Pure-water Making while,
Realize the purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core generated by hydraulic pressure.
When water pump and waste water solenoid valve are in closed state, brake posts under the preload of spring on ceramic element
Braking card slot be in disengaged position.
When pump working and waste water solenoid valve are closed, since pure water water outlet mouthpiece water flow velocity is small, when unit
Between flow through turbine blade flow it is small, the intake pressure for acting on water wheels upper surface is not enough to overcome the elastic force of spring, brake posts
With braking card slot still in disengaged position, water wheels drive brush assembly to rotate clockwise cleaning under the driving of water jet flow
Ceramic element.
When water pump is opened and waste water solenoid valve is also opened, wastewater effluent interface and all water flowings of pure water water outlet mouthpiece at this time,
The flow that unit interval flows through turbine blade is big, and the intake pressure for acting on water wheels upper surface overcomes the elastic force of spring, brake posts
It drives lower edge steadily to slide into braking card slot clockwise in water wheels, is in stuck state with braking card slot, water wheels can not drive brush
Sub-component rotates, and brush assembly is avoided to scrub excessive velocities, and ceramic element is excessively scrubbed and generates abrasion;At the same time,
The water with dirt flows into wastewater barrel through wastewater effluent interface in cylinder, except ceramic element, realizes automatic exclude from filter
The dirt to get off is removed on core.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment also has following improvement on the basis of embodiment 2, and the material composition of the ceramic element is by weight
Number meter includes:Diatomite 80%, calcium carbonate 6%, kaolin 4%, activated carbon 10%, above-mentioned raw materials are crushed to 160-180 respectively
It is mixed after mesh, water is added after mixing, mud is made, moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is made using gypsum mold, sinter molding is finished product.Institute
It is in round tube shape to state ceramic element, and the thickness of ceramic element is 5-15mm, and the micropore size on ceramic element is 0.4-0.8 μm.
It is much lower compared to the filtering requirement of drinking water due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, therefore institute
The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has larger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump
Load has saved the energy.