CN106984114B - A kind of cascade air filter clearing machine - Google Patents
A kind of cascade air filter clearing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106984114B CN106984114B CN201710345248.5A CN201710345248A CN106984114B CN 106984114 B CN106984114 B CN 106984114B CN 201710345248 A CN201710345248 A CN 201710345248A CN 106984114 B CN106984114 B CN 106984114B
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- water
- wall
- outlet
- connector
- bucket
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/067—Construction of the filtering drums, e.g. mounting or sealing arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/46—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
- B01D33/461—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element brushes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cascade air filter clearing machines, include outer cage, and the inner casing being fitted into outer cage；The inner casing includes cylindrical bucket, and the bucket bottom forms an annular partition, and annular partition inner circumferential is located in the bucket and forms water butt, is located at annular partition periphery in bucket and forms waste water water butt；The weather board of one back taper is installed, weather board lower end extends on the inside of annular partition, and weather board upper end is bonded with bucket inner wall on the annular partition；Water butt bottom intermediary form has cascade water supply connector, and water butt bottom forms the connector that draws water different from the position of cascade water supply connector, and waste water water butt bottom forms waste water connector；Filter, water pump are also equipped in space between the outer cage and inner casing；The cascade water supply connector upper socket has water jet column, and the part that water jet column side wall is higher than annular partition uniformly forms hole for water spraying；The present invention is to the good purification of air, and energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Present patent application is:
A kind of title are as follows: cascade air filter clearing machine
Application No. is: 2016102634710
The applying date are as follows: 2016.04.22
Patent application divisional application.
Technical field
The invention belongs to air purifier field more particularly to a kind of cascade air filter clearing machines.
Background technique
Number of patent application be the Chinese patent application of CN201410208170.9 disclose it is a kind of with water drench based on again with half
Air cleaning unit supplemented by conductor cooling and warming effect uses one group of " P-N " junction-semiconductor device (semiconductor chilling plate)
Filtered air is drenched to water and carries out the vapor liquefaction that condensation carries air in filtering, then passes through semiconductor chilling plate
Heat in face of air carry out heating be restored to it close to original temperature.Although the program can remove the water carried in air
Steam, but the influence that the clean-up effect of air can not have been brought.
In addition, the dust in air is brought in water when filtering the air purification using the mode that water drenches, water can be made
Gradually become muddy, needs relatively frequently to change water, otherwise will affect the effect of air cleaning.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of structure novel, tight
It gathers, good air purification effect and air purifier with long service life.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme: a kind of cascade air filter clearing machine,
It include the outer cage of quadrangle groove body shape, and the inner casing being fitted into outer cage from top to bottom；The outer cage has 3
A successively vertical side wall surface and a semicircular arc face；The inner casing includes one and cooperates with outer cage upper end opening
The upper junction plate of connection, and the cylindrical bucket being integrally attached on upper junction plate, the bucket and the institute on outer cage
State semicircular arc face concentric；The bucket bottom forms an annular partition, is located at annular partition inner circumferential in the bucket
Water butt is formed, is located at annular partition periphery in bucket and forms waste water water butt；One back taper is installed on the annular partition
The weather board of shape, weather board lower end extend on the inside of annular partition, and weather board upper end is bonded with bucket inner wall；
Water butt bottom intermediary form has cascade water supply connector, position of the water butt bottom different from cascade water supply connector
The connector that draws water is formed, waste water water butt bottom forms waste water connector；
Filter, water pump are also equipped in space between the outer cage and inner casing；
The water inlet end of the water pump is connect by pipeline with the connector that draws water, and there is an Inlet and outlet water to connect for the filter lower part
Mouth and a water outlet mouthpiece；The water outlet of the water pump is connected by the Inlet and outlet water interface of pipe-and-filter, filter into
Water outlet mouthpiece also passes through waste pipe and connect with waste water connector, and is in series with second solenoid valve on the waste pipe；The filter
Water outlet mouthpiece connect with cascade water supply connector by pure water pipeline, and the first solenoid valve is in series on pure water pipeline；
The cascade water supply connector upper socket has water jet column, and the part that water jet column side wall is higher than annular partition uniformly forms
There is hole for water spraying；
The outer cage inner wall is equipped with control circuit board, the water pump, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve respectively with control
Circuit board electrical connection processed, master switch is equipped on the upper junction plate of the inner casing, and the master switch passes through flexible circuit conductor and control
Circuit board electrical connection；
Power supply column is formed close to the position of bucket above the upper junction plate of the inner casing, positioning is installed on column of powering
Magnet a and two current electrodes, current electrode are electrically connected with the control circuit board；
It is located at the fairing cap that a circular trough shape is detachably equipped with right above bucket, fairing cap on the inner casing
Top be fixedly connected with top cover；Fairing cap lower end forms the grafting wall with bucket inner wall cooperation grafting；
Equally circumferentially form 6 groups of air inlets on the side wall of the fairing cap, fairing cap inner sidewall correspond to it is each into
The position in air port is separately installed with fan；The bottom wall intermediary form of the fairing cap has circular air outlet；
The periphery that the bottom wall of the fairing cap is located at air outlet is annular cooling piece mounting plate, cooling piece mounting plate
It is intermediate slope high, periphery is low on the outside of upper end, cooling piece mounting plate upper end forms the multiple systems being distributed with circumference array
Cold mounting post is equipped with cooling piece component between the adjacent cooling piece mounting post of every two；The cooling piece component includes system
Cold and it is connected to the radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat of cooling piece two sides, radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat outer wall uniformly form
Longitudinally disposed fin；The cooling aluminium seat is located at close to the side of air outlet；
The top cover intermediary form has the chimney fan extended downwardly, the lower end of chimney fan and cooling piece component, refrigeration
Piece installation column sealing offsets；
The water conservancy diversion cover outer wall is equipped with the conductive electrode connected with current electrode, and the water conservancy diversion cover outer wall is equipped with
The phase magnet b that current electrode, conductive electrode are in close contact being cooperatively connected with the phase magnet a, the fan, system
Cold component is electrically connected by conducting wire with conductive electrode；
The air outlet top is equipped with the conducting element of a back taper, and the lateral wall of conducting element is in interior in the vertical direction
Recessed arc, the upper end of conducting element are lower than the midpoint of cooling aluminium seat in the vertical direction；The lower end one of conducting element
A connection frame is formed, connection frame includes 3 or more the connecting bars with conducting element lower end integrally connected, Yi Jiyi
Body is connected to the retainer plate of each connecting bar outer end, is plugged in air outlet to retainer plate interference fit；
The periphery that the fairing cap bottom is located at cooling piece mounting plate forms circular air inlet mouth；It is located at heat dissipation in fairing cap
The periphery of aluminium seat is equipped with the low lower pod of the high inner circumferential in periphery, and lower pod periphery offsets with fairing cap inner sidewall, lower water conservancy diversion
Cover inner circumferential is opposite with the midpoint of radiation aluminium seat in the vertical direction；The outlet air drum outer wall of the top cover is arranged with water conservancy diversion
Cover, between the upper pod, lower pod formed an air intake passage, the fan be located at upper pod, lower pod it
Between position；
The air outlet lower part is fixedly connected with an outlet housing, and the top of outlet housing is round tube portion, the lower part of outlet housing
For tapered shroud portion；The round tube portion is connected through a screw thread or snaps connection with air outlet inner wall, and the water jet column upper end is stretched
Into the tapered shroud portion；
After pressing button switch, control circuit board controls the first solenoid valve opening, second solenoid valve is closed, immediately after
Start pump working, every to cross 30-60min, water pump stops working 20s, while the first solenoid valve closes 20s, second solenoid valve is beaten
Open 20s.
As preferred: the filter includes the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and be mounted on cylinder and
Ceramic element component between lid in space；
The two sides of the lid have been separately formed Inlet and outlet water interface and water outlet mouthpiece；It is integrally formed among the interior bottom of lid
There is a water outlet connector, water outlet connector is connected with water outlet mouthpiece, and the end outer wall of water outlet connector forms positioning surface；Lid
Interior bottom also forms the water jet being connected with Inlet and outlet water interface；The interior bottom periphery of the lid is additionally provided with sealing ring；
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected at ceramic element both ends
First end socket and the second end socket in portion, be fixedly connected among the first end socket with the water outlet connector that is connected to inside ceramic element,
It is discharged connector outer wall and water outlet connector is rotatablely connected, the lower end of the first end socket forms internal gear, the centre one of the second end socket
Body is connected with rotation connection head；
Water outlet connector outer wall bottom position rotation in lid is socketed with a water wheels；
Equably integrally formed with blade, the periphery of each blade is connected with a baffle for the periphery of the water wheels
Ring forms the angle of 20-30 degree between the blade surface and the axial direction of water wheels；The blade of the water wheels and the water jet phase
To setting, and the angle between the direction of the water jet and the blade surface is 70-90 degree；Water wheels upper surface center
Driving gear is formed, the water wheels center also forms the rotation connection hole with water outlet connector rotation connection；
The positioning surface position fixing sleeve of the water outlet connector outer wall end is connected to a tooth rest；
The sleeve joint hole with the cooperation socket of the positioning surface position of water outlet connector end is formed on the tooth rest, tooth rest
Side forms adjutage, and reduction gearing mounting hole is formed on the adjutage；
A reduction gearing is rotatably connected on reduction gearing mounting hole；
The reduction gearing includes first gear, second gear, and integrally coaxially connected in first gear and the second tooth
Connecting column between wheel, the diameter of first gear are greater than the diameter of second gear；The first gear engages biography with driving gear
Dynamic connection, the second gear are connected by meshing transmission with internal gear；
The cylinder is the round tube shape of upper end closed lower ending opening；The position of corresponding second end socket of cylinder inboard wall forms
Positioning step；
The rotation connection frame positioned by positioning step is fixedly installed in cylinder；
Rotation connection frame include with cylinder inboard wall interference fit connection outer ring, and on the ceramic element component
Rotation connection head rotation connection inner ring, pass through 3 or more dowel integrally connecteds between inner ring and outer ring；
The position that ceramic element is corresponded in the cylinder is equipped with a brush assembly；
The brush assembly includes the bristle to brush dirt on ceramic element outer wall, two connection rings and two
A above brush holder support being integrally attached between the connection ring；And elastic chuck is fixedly connected at least one connection ring；Institute
Bristle is stated to be fixedly connected on brush holder support inner wall；The brush assembly is connected by elastic chuck and cylinder inboard wall interference fit；
It is located at rotation connection frame top in the cylinder and the piston being slidably connected with cylinder inboard wall sealing is installed；
The upper end of the piston is fixedly connected with more than one spring, and the upper end of spring is fixedly connected on a connecting plate
On, connecting plate offsets with cylinder inner top.
As preferred: the material composition of the ceramic element includes according to parts by weight: diatomite 80%, calcium carbonate 6%,
Kaolin 4%, active carbon 10%, above-mentioned raw materials are mixed after being crushed to 160-180 mesh respectively, and water is added after mixing and is made
Moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is made using gypsum mold in mud, and sinter molding is finished product；The ceramic element is in round tube shape, the thickness of ceramic element
Degree is 5-15mm, and the micropore size on ceramic element is 0.4-0.8 μm.
As preferred: the distance between two neighboring described hole for water spraying is 1.5-3.0mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: when the invention works, control circuit board control water pump,
Fan works at the same time, and the water in water butt is pumped into filter by water pump, and pure water after filtering is sprayed from the hole for water spraying on water jet column
A filter space by being full of water column is formed out.
Air is pumped into fairing cap by fan from air inlet, and air is flowed along upper pod, lower pod, by heat dissipation
It is heated up when aluminium seat, Brownian movement aggravation, the air then to heat up flows downward from circular air inlet mouth into above-mentioned mistake
Space is filtered, partial particulate object, which is adhered on droplet, to be taken away and fall into water butt.
Filtered air flows up from bottom to top and along air outlet from outlet housing, by the cooling of cooling piece component
Aluminium seat, air pass through the vapor carried when cascade and are condensed into liquid water and flow back into water butt.
The conducting element touches air more with cooling aluminium seated connection, it is ensured that vapor is sufficiently condensed.
Pass through the filtering of filter before spraying due to water from water jet column, the dirt in water will not be into water jet column and to spray
The mouth of a river results in blockage, and the width of such water jet can be designed smaller, can increase the contact area of air and cascade, enhancing pair
The clean-up effect of air.
The present invention is not only utilized semiconductor chilling plate and dehumidifies to filtered air, but also semiconductor system is utilized
The heat of cold generation heats unfiltered air, aggravates the Brownian movement of air, when such air passes through cascade with
The contact of cascade is more, enhances air purification effect.
It is much lower compared to the filtering requirement of drinking water due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, therefore institute
The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has biggish aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump
Load has saved the energy.
Per after a period of time, control circuit board control water pump stops working, while the first solenoid valve is closed, second solenoid valve
It opens, filter carries out blowdown process at this time.
Specifically, the water jet of the filter and Inlet and outlet water orifice, when water outlet mouthpiece is discharged, water pump is pumped into filtering
Water flow in device sprays driving water wheels rotation from water jet, final that ceramic element component is driven to rotate in cylinder, and described
The bristle for removing ceramic element dirt has been fixedly installed in cylinder and ceramic element inter-module again, i.e., crosses drainage in filter
The scrub of ceramic element component is realized simultaneously.
The Inlet and outlet water interface connects water pump, and the water outlet mouthpiece connects water connector, when water pump is in the open state,
The piston of cylinder internal upper part moves up under the action of water pressure, the spring contraction connecting with piston；When second solenoid valve is opened,
So that waste water overpressure reduces, spring extends at this time, and piston moves down, having in cylinder, except ceramic element
The water of dirt flows into waste pipe through Inlet and outlet water interface, and is drained into wastewater barrel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional view of the invention.
The structural schematic diagram of each component that Fig. 3 is inner casing and is connected with inner casing.
Fig. 4 is the pipeline connecting figure of water pump in the present invention, filter, water butt.
Fig. 5 is connection block diagram in water route of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of fairing cap and header field.
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-sectional view of fairing cap and header field.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of water conservancy diversion cover.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of filter.
Figure 10 is the schematic cross-sectional view of filter.
Figure 11 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of filter.
Figure 12, Figure 13 are the structural schematic diagrams of lid, ceramic element component and the transmission parts being connected with them.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of lid of filter.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of filter water wheels.
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of filter tooth rest.
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of filter reduction gearing.
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of filter ceramic filtering core component.
Figure 19 is the schematic cross-sectional view of filter cylinder.
80, outer cage；81, inner casing；8101, upper junction plate；8102, bucket；8103, annular partition；811, master switch；
812, power supply column；8121, phase magnet a；8122, current electrode；813, water butt；814, waste water water butt；815, weather board；
816, the first solenoid valve；817, second solenoid valve；
82, fairing cap；820, air inlet；821, lower pod；822, circular air inlet mouth；823, outlet housing；824, outlet air
Mouthful；825, conducting element；8251, connection frame；826, cooling piece mounting plate；8261, cooling piece mounting post；827, phase magnet b；
828, conductive electrode；
83, top cover；831, chimney fan；832, upper pod；84, water jet column；841, hole for water spraying；86, water pump；87, fan；
88, cooling piece component；
P, filter；1, lid；11, Inlet and outlet water interface；111, water jet；12, water outlet mouthpiece；13, sealing ring；14, go out
Water swivel；141, positioning surface；2, cylinder；20, it is rotatablely connected frame；21, positioning step；3, ceramic element component；31, ceramic filtering
Core；32, the first end socket；321, internal gear；33, it is discharged connector；34, the second end socket；341, it is rotatablely connected head；4, brush group
Part；41, connection ring；42, brush holder support；43, bristle；44, elastic chuck；5, piston；51, spring；52, connecting plate；60, water wheels；
601, blade；602, baffle ring；603, gear is driven；604, it is rotatablely connected hole；61, reduction gearing；611, first gear；612,
Connecting column；613, second gear；62, tooth rest；621, sleeve joint hole；622, adjutage；623, reduction gearing mounting hole.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, it includes quadrangle groove body that the present embodiment, which is a kind of cascade air filter clearing machine,
The outer cage 80 of shape, and the inner casing 81 being fitted into outer cage from top to bottom；The outer cage is successively vertical with 3
Side wall surface and a semicircular arc face；The inner casing includes the upper connection being cooperatively connected with outer cage upper end opening
Plate 8101, and the cylindrical bucket 8102 being integrally attached on upper junction plate, the bucket and described half on outer cage
Arc-shaped surface concentric；The bucket bottom forms an annular partition 8103, is located at annular partition inner circumferential in the bucket
Water butt 813 is formed, is located at annular partition periphery in bucket and forms waste water water butt 814；One is equipped on the annular partition
The weather board 815 of a back taper, weather board lower end extend on the inside of annular partition, and weather board upper end is bonded with bucket inner wall.
Water butt bottom intermediary form has cascade water supply connector, position of the water butt bottom different from cascade water supply connector
The connector that draws water is formed, waste water water butt bottom forms waste water connector.
Filter P, water pump 86 are also equipped in space between the outer cage and inner casing.
The water inlet end of the water pump is connect by pipeline with the connector that draws water, and there is an Inlet and outlet water to connect for the filter lower part
Mouth 11 and a water outlet mouthpiece 12；The water outlet of the water pump is connected by the Inlet and outlet water interface of pipe-and-filter, filter
Inlet and outlet water interface also pass through waste pipe and connect with waste water connector, and second solenoid valve 817 is in series on the waste pipe；It is described
The water outlet mouthpiece of filter is connect by pure water pipeline with cascade water supply connector, and the first solenoid valve is in series on pure water pipeline
816。
The cascade water supply connector upper socket has a water jet column 84, water jet column side wall be higher than the part of annular partition uniformly at
Type has hole for water spraying 841.
The outer cage inner wall is equipped with control circuit board, the water pump 86, the first solenoid valve 816, second solenoid valve 817
It is electrically connected respectively with control circuit board, master switch 811 is installed on the upper junction plate of the inner casing, the master switch passes through soft
Conducting wire is electrically connected with control circuit board.
Power supply column 812 is formed close to the position of bucket above the upper junction plate of the inner casing, is equipped on column of powering
Phase magnet a8121 and two current electrodes 8122, current electrode are electrically connected with the control circuit board.
It is located at the fairing cap 82 that a circular trough shape is detachably equipped with right above bucket, water conservancy diversion on the inner casing
Top cover 83 is fixedly connected with above lid；Fairing cap lower end forms the grafting wall with bucket inner wall cooperation grafting.
6 groups of air inlets 820 are equally circumferentially formed on the side wall of the fairing cap, fairing cap inner sidewall corresponds to each
The position of air inlet is separately installed with fan 87；The bottom wall intermediary form of the fairing cap has circular air outlet 824.
The periphery that the bottom wall of the fairing cap is located at air outlet is annular cooling piece mounting plate 826, cooling piece peace
It is intermediate slope high, periphery is low on the outside of loading board upper end, cooling piece mounting plate upper end is formed with the more of circumference array distribution
A cooling piece mounting post 8261 is equipped with cooling piece component 88 between the adjacent cooling piece mounting post of every two；The cooling piece group
Part includes cooling piece and the radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat, radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat outer wall for being connected to cooling piece two sides
Uniformly form longitudinally disposed fin；The cooling aluminium seat is located at close to the side of air outlet.
The top cover intermediary form has the chimney fan extended downwardly 831, the lower end of chimney fan and cooling piece component, system
Cold installation column sealing offsets.
82 outer wall of fairing cap is equipped with the conductive electrode 828 connected with current electrode, the water conservancy diversion cover outer wall
The phase magnet b827 that current electrode, conductive electrode are in close contact being cooperatively connected with the phase magnet a, institute are installed
State fan, cooling piece component is electrically connected by conducting wire with conductive electrode.
The air outlet top is equipped with the conducting element 825 of a back taper, and the lateral wall of conducting element is in the vertical direction
In the arc of indent, the upper end of conducting element is lower than the midpoint of cooling aluminium seat in the vertical direction；The lower end of conducting element
Integrally formed with a connection frame 8251, connection frame includes 3 or more the dowels with conducting element lower end integrally connected
Item, and it is integrally attached to the retainer plate of each connecting bar outer end, it is plugged in air outlet to retainer plate interference fit.
The periphery that the fairing cap bottom is located at cooling piece mounting plate forms circular air inlet mouth 822；It is located in fairing cap
The periphery of radiation aluminium seat is equipped with the low lower pod of the high inner circumferential in periphery, and lower pod periphery offsets with fairing cap inner sidewall, under
Pod inner circumferential is opposite with the midpoint of radiation aluminium seat in the vertical direction；The outlet air drum outer wall of the top cover, which is arranged with, leads
Stream cover 832, forms an air intake passage between the upper pod, lower pod, the fan is located at upper pod, lower water conservancy diversion
Position between cover.
The air outlet lower part is fixedly connected with an outlet housing 823, and the top of outlet housing is round tube portion, under outlet housing
Portion is tapered shroud portion；The round tube portion is connected through a screw thread or snaps connection with air outlet inner wall, the water jet column upper end
It reaches in the tapered shroud portion.
After pressing button switch, control circuit board controls the first solenoid valve opening, second solenoid valve is closed, immediately after
Start pump working, every to cross 30-60min, water pump stops working 20s, while the first solenoid valve closes 20s, second solenoid valve is beaten
Open 20s.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1: in conjunction with shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 19, the filter P packet
Include the cylinder 2 and lid 1 being connected through a screw thread, and the ceramic element component being mounted between cylinder and lid in space.
The two sides of the lid 1 have been separately formed Inlet and outlet water interface 11 and water outlet mouthpiece 12；One among the interior bottom of lid
Body formed to have a water outlet connector 14, water outlet connector 14 is connected with water outlet mouthpiece 12, the end outer wall molding of water outlet connector 14
There is positioning surface 141；The interior bottom of lid also forms the water jet 111 being connected with Inlet and outlet water interface 11, the lid it is interior
Bottom periphery is additionally provided with sealing ring 13；
The ceramic element component 3 includes the ceramic element 31 of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected in ceramic element two
The first end socket 32 and the second end socket 34 of end are fixedly connected among the first end socket 32 and the water outlet that is connected to inside ceramic element
Connector 33, water outlet 33 outer wall of connector and the sealing of water outlet connector 14 are rotatablely connected, and the lower end of the first end socket 32 forms internal tooth
Wheel 321, the centre of the second end socket 34 are connected with rotation connection head 341.
14 outer wall of water outlet connector bottom position rotation in lid is socketed with a water wheels.
Equably integrally formed with blade 601, the periphery of each blade is connected with one for the periphery of the water wheels 60
Baffle ring 602 forms the angle of 20-30 degree between the blade surface and the axial direction of water wheels；The blade 601 of the water wheels and institute
It states water jet 111 to be oppositely arranged, and the angle between the direction of the water jet and the blade surface is 70-90 degree；It is described
Water wheels upper surface center forms driving gear 603, and the water wheels center is also formed to be turned with what water outlet connector 14 was rotatablely connected
Dynamic connecting hole 604.
The positioning surface position fixing sleeve of 14 outer wall end of water outlet connector is connected to a tooth rest 62.
The sleeve joint hole 621 with the cooperation socket of 141 position of positioning surface of water outlet connector end is formed on the tooth rest 62,
The side of tooth rest forms adjutage 622, and reduction gearing mounting hole 623 is formed on the adjutage.
A reduction gearing 61 is rotatably connected on reduction gearing mounting hole.
The reduction gearing 61 includes first gear 611, second gear 613, and integrally coaxially connected in first gear
Connecting column 612 between second gear, the diameter of first gear are greater than the diameter of second gear；The first gear and driving
Gear is connected by meshing transmission, and the second gear is connected by meshing transmission with internal gear.
The cylinder 2 is the round tube shape of upper end closed lower ending opening；The position molding of corresponding second end socket of 2 inner wall of cylinder
There is positioning step 21.
The rotation connection frame 20 positioned by positioning step 21 is fixedly installed in cylinder.
Rotation connection frame 20 include with cylinder inboard wall interference fit connection outer ring, and with the ceramic element component
The inner ring that rotation connection head 341 on 3 is rotatablely connected, passes through 3 or more dowel integrally connecteds between inner ring and outer ring.
The position that ceramic element 31 is corresponded in the cylinder 2 is equipped with a brush assembly 4.
The brush assembly 4 includes the bristle 43 to brush dirt on ceramic element outer wall, two connection rings 41, with
And more than two brush holder supports 42 being integrally attached between the connection ring；And it is fixedly connected at least one connection ring 41 flexible
Clamp 44；The bristle is fixedly connected on brush holder support inner wall；The brush assembly passes through elastic chuck 44 and 2 inner wall interference of cylinder
It is cooperatively connected.
It is located at rotation connection frame top in the cylinder 2 and the piston 5 being slidably connected with cylinder inboard wall sealing is installed.
The upper end of the piston 5 is fixedly connected with more than one spring 51, and the upper end of spring is fixedly connected on a company
On fishplate bar 52, connecting plate offsets with cylinder inner top.
When the invention works, control circuit board control water pump, fan work at the same time, and the water in water butt was pumped by water pump
Filter, pure water after filtering spray to form a filter space from the hole for water spraying on water jet column.
Air is pumped into fairing cap by fan from air inlet, and air is flowed along upper pod, lower pod, by heat dissipation
It is heated up when aluminium seat, Brownian movement aggravation, the air then to heat up flows downward from circular air inlet mouth into above-mentioned mistake
Space is filtered, partial particulate object, which is adhered on droplet, to be taken away and fall into water butt.
Filtered air flows up from bottom to top and along air outlet from outlet housing, by the cooling of cooling piece component
Aluminium seat, air pass through the vapor carried when cascade and are condensed into liquid water and flow back into water butt.
The conducting element touches air more with cooling aluminium seated connection, it is ensured that vapor is sufficiently condensed.
Pass through the filtering of filter before spraying due to water from water jet column, the dirt in water will not be into water jet column and to spray
The mouth of a river results in blockage, and the width of such water jet can be designed smaller, and the density for strip-shaped hole of spraying water is settable larger, can increase
The contact area of air and cascade enhances the clean-up effect to air.
The present invention is not only utilized semiconductor chilling plate and dehumidifies to filtered air, but also semiconductor system is utilized
The heat of cold generation heats unfiltered air, aggravates the Brownian movement of air, when such air passes through cascade with
The contact of cascade is more, enhances air purification effect.
It is much lower compared to the filtering requirement of drinking water due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, therefore institute
The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has biggish aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump
Load has saved the energy.
Per after a period of time, control circuit board control water pump stops working, while the first solenoid valve is closed, second solenoid valve
It opens, filter carries out blowdown process at this time.
Specifically, the water jet of the filter and Inlet and outlet water orifice, when water outlet mouthpiece is discharged, water pump is pumped into filtering
Water flow in device sprays driving water wheels rotation from water jet, final that ceramic element component is driven to rotate in cylinder, and described
The bristle for removing ceramic element dirt has been fixedly installed in cylinder and ceramic element inter-module again, i.e., crosses drainage in filter
The scrub of ceramic element component is realized simultaneously.
The Inlet and outlet water interface connects water pump, and the water outlet mouthpiece connects water connector, when water pump is in the open state,
The piston of cylinder internal upper part moves up under the action of water pressure, the spring contraction connecting with piston；When second solenoid valve is opened,
So that waste water overpressure reduces, spring extends at this time, and piston moves down, having in cylinder, except ceramic element
The water of dirt flows into waste pipe through Inlet and outlet water interface, and is drained into wastewater barrel.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment also has following improvement on the basis of embodiment 2, and the material composition of the ceramic element is by weight
Number meter includes: diatomite 80%, calcium carbonate 6%, kaolin 4%, active carbon 10%, above-mentioned raw materials are crushed to 160-180 respectively
It is mixed after mesh, water is added after mixing, mud is made, moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is made using gypsum mold, sinter molding is finished product.Institute
Ceramic element is stated in round tube shape, ceramic element with a thickness of 5-15mm, the micropore size on ceramic element is 0.4-0.8 μm.
It is much lower compared to the filtering requirement of drinking water due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, therefore institute
The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has biggish aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump
Load has saved the energy.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of cascade air filter clearing machine, it is characterised in that: it include the outer cage of quadrangle groove body shape, and from
The upper and lower inner casing being fitted into outer cage；The outer cage has 3 successively vertical side wall surfaces and a semicircular arc
Face；The inner casing includes the upper junction plate being cooperatively connected with outer cage upper end opening, and the company of being integrally attached to
Cylindrical bucket on fishplate bar, the bucket and the semicircular arc face concentric on outer cage；The bucket bottom at
Type has an annular partition, and annular partition inner circumferential is located in the bucket and forms water butt, is located at annular partition periphery in bucket
Form waste water water butt；The weather board of one back taper is installed on the annular partition, weather board lower end extend to annular every
On the inside of plate, weather board upper end is bonded with bucket inner wall；
Water butt bottom intermediary form has cascade water supply connector, and water butt bottom is formed different from the position of cascade water supply connector
Draw water connector, and waste water water butt bottom forms waste water connector；
Filter, water pump are also equipped in space between the outer cage and inner casing；
The water inlet end of the water pump connect by pipeline with the connector that draws water, the filter lower part with an Inlet and outlet water interface with
One water outlet mouthpiece；The water outlet of the water pump is connected by the Inlet and outlet water interface of pipe-and-filter, the Inlet and outlet water of filter
Interface also passes through waste pipe and connect with waste water connector, and is in series with second solenoid valve on the waste pipe；The filter goes out
Water interface is connect by pure water pipeline with cascade water supply connector, and the first solenoid valve is in series on pure water pipeline；
The cascade water supply connector upper socket has water jet column, and the part that water jet column side wall is higher than annular partition uniformly forms spray
Water hole；
The outer cage inner wall is equipped with control circuit board, and the water pump, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve are electric with control respectively
Road plate is electrically connected, and master switch is equipped on the upper junction plate of the inner casing, and the master switch passes through flexible circuit conductor and control circuit
Plate electrical connection；
Power supply column is formed close to the position of bucket above the upper junction plate of the inner casing, phase magnet is installed on column of powering
A and two current electrode, current electrode are electrically connected with the control circuit board；
Be located at right above bucket on the inner casing and the fairing cap of a circular trough shape be detachably installed, fairing cap it is upper
Side is fixedly connected with top cover；Fairing cap lower end forms the grafting wall with bucket inner wall cooperation grafting；
6 groups of air inlets are equally circumferentially formed on the side wall of the fairing cap, fairing cap inner sidewall corresponds to each air inlet
Position be separately installed with fan；The bottom wall intermediary form of the fairing cap has circular air outlet；
The periphery that the bottom wall of the fairing cap is located at air outlet is annular cooling piece mounting plate, cooling piece mounting plate upper end
Outside is intermediate slope high, periphery is low, and cooling piece mounting plate upper end forms the multiple cooling pieces being distributed with circumference array
Mounting post is equipped with cooling piece component between the adjacent cooling piece mounting post of every two；The cooling piece component includes cooling piece
And it is connected to the radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat of cooling piece two sides, radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat outer wall are uniformly formed along vertical
To the fin of setting；The cooling aluminium seat is located at close to the side of air outlet；
The top cover intermediary form has the chimney fan extended downwardly, and the lower end of chimney fan and cooling piece component, cooling piece are pacified
Dress column sealing offsets；
The water conservancy diversion cover outer wall is equipped with the conductive electrode connected with current electrode, and the water conservancy diversion cover outer wall is equipped with and institute
State the phase magnet b that current electrode, conductive electrode are in close contact of phase magnet a mating connection, the fan, cooling piece
Component is electrically connected by conducting wire with conductive electrode；
The air outlet top is equipped with the conducting element of a back taper, and the lateral wall of conducting element is in indent in the vertical direction
Arc, the upper end of conducting element are lower than the midpoint of cooling aluminium seat in the vertical direction；The lower end of conducting element is integrally formed
There is a connection frame, connection frame includes 3 or more the connecting bars with conducting element lower end integrally connected, and integrally connects
The retainer plate in each connecting bar outer end is connect, is plugged in air outlet to retainer plate interference fit；
The periphery that the fairing cap bottom is located at cooling piece mounting plate forms circular air inlet mouth；It is located at each heat dissipation in fairing cap
The periphery of aluminium seat is equipped with the low lower pod of the high inner circumferential in periphery, and lower pod periphery offsets with fairing cap inner sidewall, lower water conservancy diversion
Cover inner circumferential is opposite with the midpoint of each radiation aluminium seat in the vertical direction；The outlet air drum outer wall of the top cover, which is arranged with, leads
Stream cover, forms an air intake passage between the upper pod, lower pod, the fan is located at upper pod, lower pod
Between position；
The air outlet lower part is fixedly connected with an outlet housing, and the top of outlet housing is round tube portion, and the lower part of outlet housing is cone
Shape cover portion；The round tube portion is connected through a screw thread or snaps connection with air outlet inner wall, and the water jet column upper end reaches institute
It states in tapered shroud portion；
After pressing button switch, control circuit board controls the first solenoid valve opening, second solenoid valve is closed, and starts immediately after
Pump working, every to cross 30-60min, water pump stops working 20s, while the first solenoid valve closes 20s, second solenoid valve is opened
20s；
The filter includes the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and is mounted between cylinder and lid in space
Ceramic element component；
The two sides of the lid have been separately formed Inlet and outlet water interface and water outlet mouthpiece；Integrally formed with one among the interior bottom of lid
A water outlet connector, water outlet connector are connected with water outlet mouthpiece, and the end outer wall of water outlet connector forms positioning surface；The interior bottom of lid
Portion also forms the water jet being connected with Inlet and outlet water interface, and the interior bottom periphery of the lid is additionally provided with sealing ring；
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected at ceramic element both ends
First end socket and the second end socket, be fixedly connected among the first end socket with the water outlet connector that be connected to inside ceramic element, be discharged
Connector outer wall and water outlet connector sealing are rotatablely connected, and the lower end of the first end socket forms internal gear, the centre one of the second end socket
Body is connected with rotation connection head；
Water outlet connector outer wall bottom position rotation in lid is socketed with a water wheels；
Equably integrally formed with blade, the periphery of each blade is connected with a baffle ring, institute for the periphery of the water wheels
State the angle that 20-30 degree is formed between blade surface and the axial direction of water wheels；The blade of the water wheels is opposite with the water jet to be set
It sets, and the angle between the direction of the water jet and the blade surface is 70-90 degree；The molding of water wheels upper surface center
There is driving gear, the water wheels center also forms the rotation connection hole with water outlet connector rotation connection；
The positioning surface position fixing sleeve of the water outlet connector outer wall end is connected to a tooth rest；
The sleeve joint hole with the cooperation socket of the positioning surface position of water outlet connector end, the side of tooth rest are formed on the tooth rest
Adjutage is formed, reduction gearing mounting hole is formed on the adjutage；
A reduction gearing is rotatably connected on reduction gearing mounting hole；
The reduction gearing includes first gear, second gear, and one it is coaxially connected first gear and second gear it
Between connecting column, the diameter of first gear is greater than the diameter of second gear；The first gear and driving gear engaged transmission are even
It connects, the second gear is connected by meshing transmission with internal gear；
The cylinder is the round tube shape of upper end closed lower ending opening；The position of corresponding second end socket of cylinder inboard wall forms positioning
Step；
The rotation connection frame positioned by positioning step is fixedly installed in cylinder；
Rotation connection frame includes the outer ring with cylinder inboard wall interference fit connection, and is turned on the ceramic element component
The inner ring of connector rotation connection is moved, passes through 3 or more dowel integrally connecteds between inner ring and outer ring；
The position that ceramic element is corresponded in the cylinder is equipped with a brush assembly；
The brush assembly includes the bristle to brush dirt on ceramic element outer wall, two connection rings and two with
On be integrally attached to brush holder support between the connection ring；And elastic chuck is fixedly connected at least one connection ring；The brush
Hair is fixedly connected on brush holder support inner wall；The brush assembly is connected by elastic chuck and cylinder inboard wall interference fit；
It is located at rotation connection frame top in the cylinder and the piston being slidably connected with cylinder inboard wall sealing is installed；
The upper end of the piston is fixedly connected with more than one spring, and the upper end of spring is fixedly connected on a connecting plate,
Connecting plate offsets with cylinder inner top；
The material composition of the ceramic element includes according to parts by weight: diatomite 80%, calcium carbonate 6%, kaolin 4%, activity
Charcoal 10%, above-mentioned raw materials are mixed after being crushed to 160-180 mesh respectively, water are added after mixing, mud is made, use gypsum
Moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is made in mold, and sinter molding is finished product；The ceramic element is in round tube shape, ceramic element with a thickness of 5-15mm, pottery
Micropore size on porcelain filter core is 0.4-0.8 μm.
2. a kind of cascade air filter clearing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two neighboring hole for water spraying
The distance between be 1.5-3.0mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710345248.5A CN106984114B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of cascade air filter clearing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610263471.0A CN105688556B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of cascade air filter clearing machine |
| CN201710345248.5A CN106984114B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of cascade air filter clearing machine |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610263471.0A Division CN105688556B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of cascade air filter clearing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106984114A CN106984114A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
| CN106984114B true CN106984114B (en) | 2019-06-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710345248.5A Active CN106984114B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of cascade air filter clearing machine |
| CN201610263471.0A Expired - Fee Related CN105688556B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of cascade air filter clearing machine |
| CN201710344841.8A Active CN106955548B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of cascade air filter clearing machine |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610263471.0A Expired - Fee Related CN105688556B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of cascade air filter clearing machine |
| CN201710344841.8A Active CN106955548B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of cascade air filter clearing machine |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106237460A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-21 | 汕头市金润环保包装材料有限公司 | A kind of Chinese herbal medicine health care aerosolizer |
| CN106731360A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-05-31 | 邱德平 | A kind of shoemaking machinery cleaner |
| CN108758845A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-06 | 六安荣耀创新智能科技有限公司 | A kind of cascade air cleaning unit |
| CN109966837B (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2021-01-19 | 潘路希 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type air purification device |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203370418U (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-01-01 | 冯顾楦 | Window type air water bath purifier |
| CN104906893A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-16 | 成都市金臣环保科技有限公司 | Paint spraying room air water curtain purification apparatus |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3322455B2 (en) * | 1993-09-28 | 2002-09-09 | 三機工業株式会社 | Water spray type air purification device |
| JP2000225310A (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 2000-08-15 | Shibata Kenchiku Kogyosho:Kk | Air circulating/cleaning device |
| CN2413780Y (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-01-10 | 蔡学功 | Sprayong type air purifier |
| KR20040053713A (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2004-06-24 | 백진환경합자회사 | Fly away preventive device for dust collector of building waste |
| CN201267748Y (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2009-07-08 | 牟昌山 | Water washing type air purifier |
| CN202569868U (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-12-05 | 佛山市北川电子科技有限公司 | Air purifier |
| CN203518013U (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-04-02 | 吴井泉 | Saturated steam liquidation type indoor air purifier |
| CN104976714A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-14 | 梁嘉麟 | Air purification device with water spraying as main part and semiconductor refrigeration thermal effect as auxiliary part |
-
2016
- 2016-04-22 CN CN201710345248.5A patent/CN106984114B/en active Active
- 2016-04-22 CN CN201610263471.0A patent/CN105688556B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-04-22 CN CN201710344841.8A patent/CN106955548B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203370418U (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-01-01 | 冯顾楦 | Window type air water bath purifier |
| CN104906893A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-16 | 成都市金臣环保科技有限公司 | Paint spraying room air water curtain purification apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106984114A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
| CN106955548B (en) | 2019-07-05 |
| CN105688556B (en) | 2017-07-07 |
| CN106955548A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
| CN105688556A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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