CN205156144U - Air condition processing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air condition processing apparatus, belong to air purification treatment facility field, it is including purifying the bucket and purifying a plurality of shower nozzles that set up in the bucket, alternate arranging about the shower nozzle, it reaches the purification mesh through utilizing the curtain of rain to handle from outdoor entrain in purifying the bucket, and can adjust air humidity at the output, the purification degree of air can be improved through this device, guarantee that the room air is fresh all the time, burden oxygen ion content in the increase air, it is comfortable to make the room occupy the space, it is healthy.

Description

Air conditioning treatment device

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of air purification processing devices, in particular to an air conditioning processing device, which is suitable for air conditioning devices.

Background technique

For a long time, while enjoying the comfortable feeling brought by air-conditioning, people have also suffered from various diseases caused by using air-conditioning.

The air conditioner will cause the indoor air to be dry, which will increase the water loss in the human body and make it easier for bacteria and viruses to spread. In a closed indoor space, the air circulation is not smooth and the oxygen content is low, which will consume a large amount of negative oxygen ions in the air, resulting in nasal congestion, sneezing, joint pain, dizziness, tinnitus, fatigue, memory loss and other symptoms. Modern medicine calls it air conditioning. syndrome.

At present, the equipment for purifying air is mainly divided into two categories:

One type is air purifier, which mainly adopts physical purification method and electrostatic adsorption method. The physical purification method mainly relies on the filter screen for filtering treatment, and the purification effect is relatively good, but the disadvantages are that the wind resistance is large, it is easy to be saturated, the effect is greatly reduced after a period of use, and the cost of replacing consumables is high. The electrostatic adsorption method has been able to achieve better certain effects, but there are also defects such as ozone formation, which will pose a serious threat to human health. In addition, the common defects of the above two methods are: they can only be used in a confined space, and the indoor air needs to be continuously circulated and filtered, and the cycle is gradually completed. During this period, since there is no fresh air to replenish, the indoor air will be damaged after long-term operation. Oxygen levels are reduced.

Another type is the fresh air ventilator. The working process of the currently manufactured fresh air changer is to transport the outdoor air to the room after simple treatment and purification, and use negative pressure or two-way flow to introduce the outdoor fresh air into the indoor and discharge the dirty air outside. Compared with the above-mentioned air purifiers, it satisfies people’s requirements for fresh air, but because the current domestic outdoor air pollution is often very serious, which contains large particle pollutants, small particle pollutants, and has adsorption and adhesion properties, so it is very important for the treatment The method requirements are more stringent. The filter element with HEPA grade will soon reach saturation, causing the filter function to fail. If the outdoor air pollution is serious, the equipment will be overwhelmed and the treatment effect will be very poor when the above-mentioned method is used for treatment.

Utility model content

In order to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned air treatment device, the utility model provides an air conditioning treatment device, which can absorb and capture the pollution particles in the air, regulate the indoor air humidity, ensure the external circulation of the indoor air, and increase the negative oxygen in the air. ion content.

The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem to take is:

An air conditioning treatment device comprises a purification barrel, a water retaining plate, a water supply pump, a spray water pump, a fan, and a soundproof cover.

The water retaining plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the inner cavity of the purification barrel, and a mist catcher is also arranged above the water retaining plate.

The top of the purification bucket is connected to the output pipeline, and the bottom end is provided with a drain.

The output end of the water supply pump is connected in parallel with two branches, one branch is provided with solenoid valve 1, and the other branch is provided with solenoid valve 2, and both of them penetrate into the lower end of the inner cavity of the purification barrel.

The pipeline provided with electromagnetic valve 1 is connected to the backwash filter valve pipe in the purification bucket, and then connected to the input end of the spray water pump outside the purification bucket through the pipeline.

The pipeline provided with the solenoid valve 2 is connected to the flushing nozzle through a vertically extending pipeline in the purification barrel, and the nozzle end of the flushing nozzle is directed downward.

On the wall of the purification barrel, an air inlet is provided on the side of the horizontal surface where the flushing spray head is placed, and an air inlet check valve is arranged inside the purification barrel at the air inlet.

The soundproof cover corresponds to the air inlet, and is sealed and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the purification tub.

The spray water pump is fixedly installed in the sound insulation enclosure, and the fan is arranged in the free port of the sound insulation enclosure.

The output end of the spray water pump is connected through the pipeline to pass through the soundproof cover and extend to the upper end of the purification bucket, and is provided with two radial branches extending into the purification bucket, one of which is Nozzle 1 is arranged at the end, and Nozzle 2 is arranged at the end of the other radial branch; the degree of spray atomization of Nozzle No. 2 is greater than that of Nozzle No. 1.

The nozzles of the nozzles 1 and 2 are facing downwards and the nozzle 1 is placed at a certain vertical distance above the nozzle 2.

Further, the purification barrel is set in a cylindrical shape, and its wall body is divided into three layers, specifically an outer metal shell, an inner stainless steel or enamel layer, and a middle foam layer.

Further, on the inner cavity wall of the purification barrel, a water level controller is arranged at a certain distance from the lower end of the horizontal plane where the flushing nozzle is located, and a heating pipe is arranged at the lower part of the water level controller.

Further, the lower end of the inner cavity of the purification bucket is in a concave arc shape, and the drain port is set at the lowest position of the arc shape.

Further, it also includes a heat exchanger and a compressor matched with the heat exchanger; the heat exchanger is placed in the purification barrel and is located at the lower part of the flushing spray head, and the compressor is placed in the purification barrel outside. The compressor was placed outdoors during installation.

Further, a baffle is provided on the inner wall of the purification barrel, the baffle is arranged along the circumference and the upper end surface is inclined downward, and the lower end surface is in a concave arc shape; the free end edge of the baffle forms an air gathering port; The lower end of the partition is located at a certain vertical distance from the upper end of the air inlet, and the upper end is located at a certain vertical distance from the lower ends of the two nozzles.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The device introduces air from the outside through the fan, and then according to the principle of positive pressure, the indoor dirty air is discharged outside by discharging the purified air to ensure the freshness of the indoor air, that is, the purification is an external circulation type.

Make the rain curtain formed by the first nozzle completely cover the rain curtain formed by the second nozzle, so that the upper and lower chambers of the purification barrel are completely sealed and isolated. It is completely closed, and the incoming air will accumulate at the lower end of the inner chamber of the purification barrel in a short time. When the internal air pressure reaches a certain value, the air will be forced to flow upward through the double-layer rain curtain. Using the principle of rain curtain purification, it can be purified during the process of passing through the rain curtain. The water droplets ejected from the first nozzle are relatively large and have a large kinetic energy. The diameter of the water droplets ejected from the second nozzle is small, and the degree of atomization is high to ensure the contact area with the air. The rain curtain formed by the two sprays, the diameter of the water droplets is from top to bottom Gradually becomes smaller, the upper layer of water curtain covers the lower layer, and the particles and pollutants in the air can be cleaned up at one time. There are no gaps in the rain curtain to make part of the air leak and cannot be purified, and there is no need for multiple purifications, and the purification efficiency is high. . The introduced air blends and collides with the rain curtain up and down, mixes, and fully contacts, and fully intercepts dust particles, aerosols, flocs, and PM2.5 particles in the air to ensure the cleanliness of the air after purification.

Although the humidity is relatively high after the air flows through the double-layer rain curtain, the humidity can be effectively controlled after passing through the water baffle and the mist catcher, so that the humidity of the output air can be ensured while fully purifying, so that it can reach the level of human body feeling. Degree.

The water droplets ejected from nozzle 1 and nozzle 2 collide with the wall of the purification barrel, causing some water molecules to break up. While improving the purification effect, it also makes the air carry negative electrons and enhances the comfort of breathing. Moreover, negative oxygen ions can increase the cell activity of the human body and improve the immunity of the human body. After long-term inhalation, it can prevent many diseases and make the human body energetic. Compared with the reduction of indoor oxygen-rich ions caused by the use of air conditioners, the comfort of the indoor environment is greatly improved.

After the heating pipe, heat exchanger and compressor are installed, the temperature of the circulating water can be increased and lowered, and the temperature of the conveyed air can be indirectly adjusted to ensure that the indoor air can reach an appropriate temperature when used in different seasons and regions. Moreover, in the heat exchange process between air and water, the heat exchange efficiency of water mist and air molecules is much higher than that of the current heating system, which realizes efficient heat conduction and reduces energy consumption.

Isolate the noise generated by the operation of the equipment by placing the sprinkler pump in the soundproof enclosure.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

In the figure: 1 purification barrel, 11 output pipe, 12 drain outlet, 13 heater, 14 water level controller, 15 clapboard, 16 air gathering port, 2 water retaining plate, 21 mist catcher, 3 water supply pump, 31 solenoid valve , 32 Solenoid valve 2, 33 Solenoid valve 3, 34 Backwash filter valve pipe, 4 Spray water pump, 41 Nozzle 1, 42 Nozzle 2, 5 Fan, 6 Soundproof cover, 7 Heat exchanger, 8 Compressor, 9 Air intake check valve.

detailed description

In order to facilitate the understanding of the technical solution of the utility model, the technical content thereof will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the application process.

A kind of air-conditioning treatment device as shown in Figure 1, comprises purification tank 1, water retaining plate 2, water supply pump 3, spray water pump 4, blower fan 5, sound insulation cover 6, heat exchanger 7 and described heat exchanger 7 with a compressor 8 . The top of the purification barrel 1 is connected to an output pipeline 11, and a drain 12 is arranged at the bottom. The lower end of the inner cavity of the purification bucket 1 is in a concave arc shape, and the drain port 12 is arranged at the lowest position of the arc shape. The water baffle 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the inner cavity of the purification bucket 1 , and a mist catcher 21 is also arranged above the water baffle 2 . For this patent, both the water retaining plate 2 and the mist catcher 21 are existing mature products, so the specific structures thereof are not repeated here.

The purification barrel 1 is generally set in a cylindrical shape, and its wall body is divided into three layers, specifically an outer metal shell, an inner stainless steel or enamel layer, and a middle foam layer. Thereby ensure that the purification barrel 1 has the function of sound insulation and heat preservation.

At the same time, in order to further sterilize the treated air, an ultraviolet lamp can be arranged in the purification barrel 1 corresponding to the connection port position of the output pipeline 11 .

As shown in Figure 1, the output end of the water supply pump 3 is connected in parallel with two branches, a solenoid valve 1 31 is set on one branch, and a solenoid valve 2 32 is set on the other branch, and then both penetrate into the inner cavity of the purification bucket 1 lower end. The pipeline provided with electromagnetic valve 1 31 is connected to the backwash filter valve pipe 34 in the purification tank 1 and then connected to the input end of the spray water pump 4 outside the purification tank 1 through the pipeline. The pipeline provided with the solenoid valve 2 32 is connected to the flushing nozzle 35 through a vertically extending pipeline in the purification bucket 1 , and the nozzle end of the flushing nozzle 35 is directed downward.

On the inner cavity wall of the purification barrel 1 , a water level controller 14 is arranged at a certain distance from the lower end of the horizontal plane where the flushing nozzle 35 is located, and a heating pipe 13 is arranged at the bottom of the water level controller 14 .

When solenoid valve 1 31 is opened, solenoid valve 2 32 and solenoid valve 3 33 are closed, the water supply pump 3 shown is started to inject water into the purification barrel 1, and the influent water is purified by backwashing filter valve pipe 34. When the water level reached the water level controller 14 positions, the water supply was stopped. Close solenoid valve one 31 and open solenoid valve three 33 to supply water to the sprinkler head through spray water pump 4 . Opening the solenoid valve 2 32 can flush the inner cavity at the bottom of the purification barrel 1, and discharge the flushed sewage through the water outlet 12. When the temperature was low, the heating pipe 13 could be used to heat the water in the purification tank 1, and then it would be pumped out by the spray water pump 4.

As shown in FIG. 1 , on the wall of the purification tub 1 , an air inlet is provided on the upper side of the horizontal surface where the flushing spray head 35 is placed. The soundproof cover 6 corresponds to the air inlet, and is sealed and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the purification tub 1 . An air inlet check valve 9 is arranged at the air duct port formed by the sound insulation cover 6 .

The spray water pump 4 is fixedly installed in the sound insulation cover 6, and the fan 5 is arranged in the free port of the sound insulation cover 6, and the fan 5 is selected as a centrifugal fan.

The outdoor air blown in by the fan 5 is guided to the purification barrel 1 through the soundproof cover 6 . The spray water pump 4 is placed in the soundproof cover 6, which reduces the operating noise of the whole device and ensures that it will not cause obvious noise indoors when in use.

As shown in Figure 1, the output end of the spray water pump 4 is connected through the pipeline to pass through the soundproof cover 6 and extend to the upper end of the purification bucket 1, and two radial branches are provided to extend to the purification tank 1. In the barrel 1, a nozzle 1 41 is arranged at the end of one of the radial branches, and a nozzle 2 42 is arranged at the end of the other radial branch. And make the spray atomization degree of the second spray head 42 greater than that of the first spray head 41 . The nozzles of the nozzle 1 41 and the nozzle 2 42 are both facing down and the nozzle 1 41 is placed at a certain vertical distance above the nozzle 2 42 .

The efficiency of water washing air depends on the size of the contact area between water droplets and air and the size of the counter-kinetic energy between air and water droplets. The larger the contact area between water droplets and air and the greater the kinetic energy of water droplets, the greater their ability to capture particulate matter and pollutants in the air. The better, the better the purification effect. If you want to increase the contact area between the water droplets and the air, you should try to make the diameter of the water droplets as small as possible, that is, the degree of atomization sprayed by the nozzle is higher. Purification effect decreased. Conversely, increasing the diameter of water droplets will increase the kinetic energy but the contact area with the air will decrease. Although the impact with the air will capture particles well, but the mixing effect of water and air will be poor, which can cause gaps so that part of the air can leak and cannot be purified, affecting the environment. The entire purification effect.

In this patent, the rain curtain formed by the nozzle 1 41 is completely covered by the rain curtain formed by the nozzle 2 42, so that the upper and lower chambers of the purification barrel 1 are completely sealed and separated. When the air enters from the air inlet and flows upward, a The double-layer rain curtain forms a complete seal on the circulation path, and the air flows upward through the double-layer rain curtain, and is purified during the process of passing through the rain curtain. The water droplets ejected from nozzle one 41 are relatively large and have high kinetic energy, and the diameter of water droplets ejected from nozzle two 42 is small. The high degree of atomization can ensure the contact area with the air. The rain curtain formed by the two sprays, the diameter of the water droplets gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom, and the upper layer of water curtain covers the lower layer, which can clean up the particles and pollutants in the air at one time , There are no gaps in the rain curtain, so that part of the air leaks and cannot be purified, and there is no need for multiple purifications, and the purification efficiency is high.

The air has higher humidity after passing through the rain curtain, and is treated after flowing through the water retaining plate 2 and the mist catcher 21, and is discharged after reaching a suitable humidity. Therefore, the air output by the device has suitable humidity.

The water flow enters the backwash filter valve pipe 34, and in the state of (purification barrel 1) water intake, the water flow enters the purification barrel 1 after passing through the tubular filter screen of the backwash filter valve pipe (the backwash filter valve pipe 34 filters the water flow ), the water flow will enter the spray water pump 4 through the backwash filter valve pipe 34 in the purification barrel 1 during spraying, and finally be sprayed by the first nozzle 41 and the second nozzle 42. During the whole process, neither the large-diameter impurities in the external water nor the large-diameter impurities formed in the purification tank 1 will block the nozzles (nozzle one 41, nozzle two 42, and flushing nozzle 35), which ensures the smooth operation of the entire device. Stable, reducing the frequency of maintenance and replacement.

In order to enable the device to perform cooling and heating of the air, as shown in Figure 1, the heat exchanger 7 is placed in the purification barrel 1 and located at the bottom of the flushing nozzle 35, and the compressor 8 is placed The purification barrel 1 is outside. The compressor 8 is placed outdoors during installation.

By setting the heating pipe 13, the heat exchanger 7, and the compressor 8, the device can adjust the temperature of the output air to meet the needs of different seasons and regions, so that the output air of the device has a suitable temperature. .

As shown in Figure 1, a partition 15 is set on the inner wall of the purification bucket 1, and the partition 15 is arranged along the circumference and the upper end face is inclined downward, and the lower end face is in a concave arc shape; the partition 15 The edge of the free end of the air-gathering port 16 is formed. The lower end of the partition 15 is located at a certain vertical distance from the upper end of the air inlet, and the upper end is located at a certain vertical distance from the lower end of the nozzle 2 42 . When the introduced air flows upwards through the air collecting port 16, the formation of turbulent flow can be avoided because of the concave arc-shaped structure of the lower end surface of the partition plate 15.

The water flow sprayed by the first nozzle 41 and the second nozzle 42 will partially collide with the inner wall of the purification barrel 1, and form countless fine water mist. The diameter of the fine water mist formed is equivalent to the diameter of the dust, and it is easier to form adsorption, ensuring Purifying effect. At the same time, during the collision process, water molecules are broken and lose electrons to become positive ions, and the air captures these scattered electrons to form negative oxygen ions, which can increase the content of negative oxygen ions in the output air and increase the human body’s ability to inhale. Comfort after delivering air.

The airtightness of the house is very good now, and people live in it for a long time while exhaling carbon dioxide and replenishing oxygen relatively little. If the windows are not opened for ventilation for a long time, the freshness of the indoor air will be significantly reduced. Through this device, the fan 5 is used to continuously introduce fresh air from the outside, and then force the dirty indoor air to be discharged according to the principle of positive pressure (the air outlet is generally arranged in the kitchen), thereby ensuring the freshness of the indoor air all the time.

Except for the technical features described in the description, all are known technologies by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. An air conditioning treatment device, characterized in that: Including purification bucket, water baffle, water supply pump, spray water pump, fan, soundproof cover; The water retaining plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the inner cavity of the purification barrel, and a mist catcher is also set above the water retaining plate; the top of the purification barrel is connected to the output pipeline, and the bottom end is provided with a drain; The output end of the water supply pump is connected in parallel with two branches, one branch is provided with a solenoid valve 1, and the other branch is provided with a solenoid valve 2, and then both of them penetrate into the lower end of the inner cavity of the purification bucket; the pipeline with the solenoid valve 1 After connecting the backwash filter valve pipe in the purification bucket, connect the input end of the spray water pump outside the purification bucket through a pipeline; the pipeline provided with the solenoid valve 2 is connected to the flushing nozzle in the purification bucket through a vertically extending pipeline, and make the nozzle end of the flushing nozzle face down; On the wall of the purification bucket, an air inlet is provided on the upper side of the horizontal surface where the flushing nozzle is placed; The soundproof cover corresponds to the air inlet, and is sealed and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the purification bucket; An air inlet check valve is arranged at the air duct port formed by the sound insulation cover; The spray water pump is fixedly installed in the soundproof enclosure, and the fan is arranged in the free port of the soundproof enclosure; The output end of the spray water pump is connected through the pipeline to pass through the soundproof cover and extend to the upper end of the purification bucket, and is provided with two radial branches extending into the purification bucket, one of which is Nozzle 1 is arranged at the end, and Nozzle 2 is arranged at the end of the other radial branch; the degree of spray atomization of Nozzle No. 2 is greater than that of Nozzle No. 1; The nozzles of the nozzles 1 and 2 are facing downwards and the nozzle 1 is placed at a certain vertical distance above the nozzle 2. 2. The air-conditioning treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the purification bucket is set as a cylinder, and its wall is divided into three layers, specifically the outer metal shell, the inner layer of stainless steel or enamel layer and the foam layer in the middle. 3. The air conditioning treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: on the inner cavity wall of the purification bucket, a water level controller is set at a certain distance from the lower end of the horizontal plane where the flushing nozzle is located, and a heating pipe is set at the lower part of the water level controller . 4. The air conditioning treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the lower end of the inner cavity of the purification barrel is in a concave arc shape, and the drain port is set at the lowest point of the arc shape. Location. 5. The air conditioning treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: it also includes a heat exchanger and a compressor matched with the heat exchanger; the heat exchanger is placed in the The cleaning bucket is located at the lower part of the flushing spray head, and the compressor is placed outside the cleaning bucket. 6 . The air conditioning treatment device according to claim 5 , wherein the lower end of the inner chamber of the purification barrel is in a concave arc shape, and the drain port is set at the lowest position of the arc shape. 7 . 7. The air conditioning treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: a baffle is provided on the inner wall of the purification barrel, the baffle is arranged along the circumference and the upper end face is inclined downward, and the lower end face is concave The free end edge of the partition forms an air gathering port; the lower end of the partition is located at a certain vertical distance from the upper end of the air inlet, and the upper end is located at a certain vertical distance from the second lower end of the nozzle. 8. The air conditioning treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: a partition is provided on the inner wall of the purification barrel, the partition is arranged along the circumference and the upper end face is inclined downward , the lower end surface is in a concave arc shape; the free end edge of the partition forms an air gathering port; the lower end of the partition is located at a certain vertical distance from the upper end of the air inlet, and the upper end is located at a certain vertical distance from the second lower end of the nozzle .