CN105910204B - A kind of air cleaning facility - Google Patents

A kind of air cleaning facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105910204B
CN105910204B CN201610259852.1A CN201610259852A CN105910204B CN 105910204 B CN105910204 B CN 105910204B CN 201610259852 A CN201610259852 A CN 201610259852A CN 105910204 B CN105910204 B CN 105910204B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
cabinet
plate
air
deflector
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CN201610259852.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105910204A (en
Inventor
喻文武
贾新奎
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Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610259852.1A priority Critical patent/CN105910204B/en
Priority to CN201810567810.3A priority patent/CN108744797A/en
Priority to CN201810567875.8A priority patent/CN108758850A/en
Publication of CN105910204A publication Critical patent/CN105910204A/en
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Publication of CN105910204B publication Critical patent/CN105910204B/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0042—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air cleaning facilities, it include the whole cabinet in rectangular tubular, the lower part in middle position forms a demarcation plate in cabinet, it is located above demarcation plate in cabinet and forms a water fender mounting rail, inner wall forms cooling piece mounting groove, water spray board mounting stand, air inlet deflector, L shape partition, wind-guiding board mounting stand；When the invention works, control circuit board control water pump, fan work at the same time, and the water in water storage case is pumped into filter by water pump, and pure water after filtering is pumped into water spray plate and sprays from its underpart, via water spray deflector, the cascade of a border seal is formed above water storage case；The present invention is not only utilized semiconductor chilling plate and dehumidifies to filtered air, and the heat that semiconductor chilling plate generation is utilized heats unfiltered air, aggravate the Brownian movement of air, contact when such air passes through cascade with cascade is more, enhances air purification effect.

Description

A kind of air cleaning facility
Technical field
The invention belongs to air purifier field more particularly to a kind of air cleaning facilities.
Background technique
Number of patent application be the Chinese patent application of CN201410208170.9 disclose it is a kind of with water drench based on again with half Air cleaning unit supplemented by conductor cooling and warming effect uses one group of " P-N " junction-semiconductor device (semiconductor chilling plate) Filtered air is drenched to water and carries out the vapor liquefaction that condensation carries air in filtering, then passes through semiconductor chilling plate Heat in face of air carry out heating be restored to it close to original temperature.Although the program can remove the water carried in air Steam, but the influence that the clean-up effect of air can not have been brought.
In addition, the dust in air is brought in water when filtering the air purification using the mode that water drenches, water can be made Gradually become muddy, needs relatively frequently to change water, otherwise will affect the effect of air cleaning.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: being set in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of air cleaning It is standby.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme: a kind of air cleaning facility includes whole Body is in the cabinet of rectangular tubular, and the lower part in middle position forms a demarcation plate in cabinet, is located at the upper of demarcation plate in cabinet Side forms a water fender mounting rail, and the inner wall for the side for being located at water fender mounting rail in cabinet forms cooling piece installation Slot, the inner wall of the interior other side positioned at water fender mounting rail of cabinet form water spray board mounting stand, are located at demarcation plate one in cabinet Air inlet deflector is formed below side, cooling piece mounting groove, is located at below air inlet deflector in cabinet and is formed a L shape Partition, the interior other side positioned at demarcation plate of cabinet form wind-guiding board mounting stand；
Air inlet deflector is located at the fan that the exhausting in cabinet is equipped with above cabinet outer end；
The air inlet deflector is tilted close to the part ecto-entad of demarcation plate, portion of the air inlet deflector close to cabinet end Divide and tilt from inside to outside, and air inlet deflector forms bar shaped discharge outlet close to the position of fan；
Semiconductor chilling plate of the huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) in upper, hot face under, semiconductor chilling plate are installed on the cooling piece mounting groove Lower end be connected with radiation aluminium seat；The upper end of semiconductor chilling plate is connected with condensation aluminium seat；The semiconductor chilling plate inner end position In water fender mounting rail upper end, and semiconductor chilling plate is obliquely installed from outside to inside；
It is equipped on the wind-guiding board mounting stand to direct the air into the L-shaped wind deflector of cabinet lower part, wind-guiding The top of plate offsets with water fender installation beam sides, and the wind that gas supply stream flows downward is formed between the lower part and demarcation plate of wind deflector Road；
Water fender is installed on the water fender mounting rail, forms horizontal strip-shaped hole on water fender, and strip-shaped hole Lower wall surface is slope；
The position that the enclosure top is located above condensation aluminium seat forms exhaust outlet；
It is located at below L shape partition in the cabinet and waste water box is installed, demarcation plate is located in cabinet different from waste water box Side is equipped with water storage case, is equipped in the space that demarcation plate, air inlet deflector and L shape partition are surrounded in the cabinet Water pump, filter, waste water solenoid valve and control circuit board；The fan, waste water solenoid valve, water pump are electric with control circuit board respectively Connection；The water pump and filter are fixedly mounted on demarcation plate by mounting rack, and the control circuit board is mounted on air inlet and leads Flowing plate lower end；Water spray plate is installed on the water spray board mounting stand；
The upper end of the filter has water supply connector, and lower end has pure water water outlet mouthpiece and wastewater effluent interface；
Inner wall in the cabinet positioned at the side of wind deflector forms water spray water conservancy diversion board mounting stand, the water spray deflector Mounting rack is set between the water spray board mounting stand and water storage case；The water spray is corresponded on the water spray water conservancy diversion board mounting stand Board position is equipped with water spray deflector；The water spray deflector is funnel-shaped；
The water spray plate lower part forms multirow water jet, and the water jet is rounded, and adjacent rows water jet is staggeredly set It sets；
The water inlet end of water pump is connected by water inlet pipe with water storage case, the water inlet that the water outlet of water pump passes through pipe-and-filter The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of connector connection, filter is connect by pipeline with water spray plate, and the wastewater effluent interface of filter is connected with The waste pipe of waste water box is passed to, waste water solenoid valve is in series on waste pipe；
The end that the cabinet is equipped with water storage case side has been connected by hinge the first door body, the inner wall position of the first door body Part above water storage case is connected with weather board；The end of the cabinet other side has been connected by hinge the second door body, the The position that fan is corresponded in two door body forms air inlet.
As preferred: the side wall upper part of the water storage case towards demarcation plate side is equipped with a drinking-water pipe, drinking-water pipe Lower end extends to bottom in water storage case；The water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on demarcation plate, and water inlet pipe is supported with the seal of tube that draws water It connects；The side wall of the water storage case towards demarcation plate side is fixedly connected with more than two permanent magnets, corresponds to permanent magnetism on demarcation plate The position of body is accordingly fixedly connected with iron plate.
As preferred: the water pump includes two of parallel connection, and two water pumps are piston pump, and when a pumping for water pump Another water pump water outlet.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
When the invention works, control circuit board control water pump, fan work at the same time, and the water in water storage case was pumped by water pump Filter, pure water after filtering are pumped into water spray plate and spray from its underpart, and via water spray deflector, one is formed above water storage case The cascade of border seal.
Air is pumped into cabinet by fan, and air is flowed along air inlet deflector, by being heated up when radiation aluminium seat, Brownian movement aggravation, the air then to heat up flow to the space above water storage case along wind deflector, and pass through institute from bottom to top Cascade is stated, partial particulate object when air passes through cascade in air is taken away and fallen into water storage case by cascade.
Filtered air is set by the condensation aluminium seat that water fender then flows to above semiconductor chilling plate, and air passes through The vapor carried when cascade is condensed into liquid water and flows back into water storage case.
Control circuit board control waste water solenoid valve is opened by phased manner, is discharged into more polymictic sewage is had in filter In waste water box.
Pass through the filtering of filter before spraying due to water from water spray plate, the dirt in water will not be into water spray plate and to spray The mouth of a river results in blockage, and the width of such water jet can be designed smaller, and the density of water jet is settable larger, can increase air With the contact area of cascade, enhance the clean-up effect to air.
The present invention is not only utilized semiconductor chilling plate and dehumidifies to filtered air, but also semiconductor system is utilized The heat of cold generation heats unfiltered air, aggravates the Brownian movement of air, when such air passes through cascade with The contact of cascade is more, enhances air purification effect.
It is much lower compared to the filtering requirement of drinking water due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, therefore institute The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has biggish aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump Load has saved the energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the schematic diagram of the section structure of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of cabinet of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is water spray plate, water storage case, waste water box, filter and water pump partial structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the piping connection schematic diagram of water spray plate of the present invention, water storage case, waste water box, filter and water pump.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of water storage case.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of water spray deflector.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of water spray plate.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of filter.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of filter.
Figure 12 is the perspective view of the explosion of filter.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the ceramic element component of filter.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the lid of filter.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of the brush assembly of filter.
Figure 16 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the cylinder of filter.
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of the water inlet spray head of filter.
, cabinet；801, exhaust outlet；802, water fender mounting rail；803, demarcation plate；804, air inlet deflector；8041, bar shaped Discharge outlet；805, L shape partition；806, water spray board mounting stand；807, wind-guiding board mounting stand；808, cooling piece mounting groove；809, it sprays Water water conservancy diversion board mounting stand；810, water spray deflector；811, the first door body；8111, weather board；812, the second door body；8120, it enters the wind Mouthful；813, water fender；814, wind deflector；815, control circuit board；82, water storage case；821, drinking-water pipe；822, permanent magnet；83, it sprays Water plate；831, water jet；84, waste water box；85, semiconductor chilling plate；851, radiation aluminium seat；852, aluminium seat is condensed；86, fan； 87, waste water solenoid valve；88, water pump；
P: filter；1, lid；11, wastewater effluent interface；111, wastewater effluent mouth；12, pure water water outlet mouthpiece；13, close Seal；14, pure water water outlet connector；2, cylinder；21, water supply connector；22, filter core jointing；3, ceramic element component；31, it makes pottery Porcelain filter core；32, the first end socket；33, it is discharged connector；34, the second end socket；341, card slot is braked；342, filter core connector；4, brush Component；41, the first connection ring；42, brush holder support；43, bristle；44, the second connection ring；45, water wheels；451, spring guide tube；452, it makes Dynamic column；453, blade；46, spring；5, water inlet spray head；51, edge is positioned；52, water jet；6, it is rotatablely connected frame.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A specific embodiment of the invention is made a detailed explanation below according to attached drawing.
According to Fig. 1 ~ 17, a kind of air cleaning facility described in the present embodiment includes whole in rectangular tubular Cabinet 80, the lower part in middle position forms a demarcation plate 803 in cabinet, is located above demarcation plate in cabinet and forms one The inner wall of a water fender mounting rail 802, the interior side positioned at water fender mounting rail of cabinet forms cooling piece mounting groove 808, machine Inner wall in case positioned at the other side of water fender mounting rail forms water spray board mounting stand 806, be located in cabinet demarcation plate side, Air inlet deflector 804 is formed below cooling piece mounting groove, is located at below air inlet deflector in cabinet and is formed a L shape Partition 805, the interior other side positioned at demarcation plate of cabinet form wind-guiding board mounting stand 807.
Air inlet deflector is located at the fan 86 that the exhausting in cabinet is equipped with above cabinet outer end；The air inlet deflector Part ecto-entad close to demarcation plate tilts, and air inlet deflector tilts from inside to outside close to the part of cabinet end, and air inlet Deflector forms bar shaped discharge outlet 8041 close to the position of fan.
Semiconductor chilling plate 85 of the huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) in upper, hot face under, semiconductor refrigerating are installed on the cooling piece mounting groove The lower end of piece is connected with radiation aluminium seat 851；The upper end of semiconductor chilling plate is connected with condensation aluminium seat 852；The semiconductor refrigerating Piece inner end is located at water fender mounting rail upper end, and semiconductor chilling plate is obliquely installed from outside to inside.
It is equipped on the wind-guiding board mounting stand to direct the air into the L-shaped wind deflector 814 of cabinet lower part, is led The top of aerofoil offsets with water fender installation beam sides, forms what gas supply stream flowed downward between the lower part and demarcation plate of wind deflector Air duct.
Water fender 813 is installed on the water fender mounting rail, horizontal strip-shaped hole, and strip-shaped hole are formed on water fender Lower wall surface be slope；The position that the enclosure top is located above condensation aluminium seat forms exhaust outlet 801.
It is located at below L shape partition in the cabinet and waste water box 84 is installed, demarcation plate is located in cabinet different from waste water box Side water storage case 82 is installed, in the cabinet in the space that demarcation plate, air inlet deflector and L shape partition are surrounded peace Equipped with water pump 88, filter P, waste water solenoid valve 87 and control circuit board 815；The fan, waste water solenoid valve, water pump respectively with Control circuit board electrical connection；The water pump and filter are fixedly mounted on demarcation plate by mounting rack, the control circuit board It is mounted on air inlet deflector lower end；Water spray plate 83 is installed on the water spray board mounting stand.
The upper end of the filter has water supply connector, and lower end has pure water water outlet mouthpiece and wastewater effluent interface.
Inner wall in the cabinet positioned at the side of wind deflector forms water spray water conservancy diversion board mounting stand 809, and the water spray is led Flowing plate mounting rack 809 is set between the water spray board mounting stand and water storage case；It is right on the water spray water conservancy diversion board mounting stand 809 Answer the water spray Board position that water spray deflector 810 is installed；The water spray deflector 810 is funnel-shaped.
The water spray plate lower part forms multirow water jet 831, and the water jet is rounded, and adjacent rows water jet interlocks Setting.
The water inlet end of water pump is connected by water inlet pipe with water storage case, the water inlet that the water outlet of water pump passes through pipe-and-filter The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of connector connection, filter is connect by pipeline with water spray plate, and the wastewater effluent interface of filter is connected with The waste pipe of waste water box is passed to, waste water solenoid valve is in series on waste pipe.
The end that the cabinet is equipped with water storage case side has been connected by hinge the first door body 811, the first door body it is interior The part that wall is located above water storage case is connected with weather board 8111；The end of the cabinet other side has been connected by hinge second Door body 812, the position that fan is corresponded in the second door body form air inlet 8120.
The side wall upper part of the water storage case towards demarcation plate side is equipped with a drinking-water pipe 821, and the lower end of drinking-water pipe is prolonged Reach bottom in water storage case；The water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on demarcation plate, and water inlet pipe is sealed against with the drinking-water pipe；It is described The side wall of water storage case towards demarcation plate side is fixedly connected with more than two permanent magnets 822, corresponds to permanent magnet on demarcation plate Position is accordingly fixedly connected with iron plate.
The water pump includes two in parallel, and two water pumps are piston pump, and another water when a pumping for water pump Pump out water；The water jet diameter is 0.1 ~ 0.5mm.
The filter P includes the cylinder 2 and lid 1 being connected through a screw thread, and is mounted between cylinder and lid Ceramic element component 3 in space.
The two sides of the lid have been separately formed wastewater effluent interface 11 and pure water water outlet mouthpiece 12；In the interior bottom of lid Between integrally formed with a pure water water outlet connector 14, the pure water water outlet connector is connected with the pure water water outlet mouthpiece；Lid Interior bottom also form the wastewater effluent mouth 111 being connected with the wastewater effluent interface, the interior bottom periphery of the lid It is additionally provided with sealing ring 13.
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element 31 of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected in ceramic element two The first end socket 32 and the second end socket 34 of end are fixedly connected among the first end socket and the water outlet company that be connected to inside ceramic element Connector 33, water outlet connector outer wall are connected through a screw thread with the pure water water outlet connector, and the centre of second end socket integrally connects It is connected to filter core connector 342.
Second end socket upper surface also circumferentially uniformly forms 3 or more braking card slots, each braking card slot On same circumference, and depth is continuously increased braking card slot along clockwise direction.
The pure water water outlet connector outer wall rotation is socketed with a rotation connection frame 6；The rotation connection frame include with The outer ring of lid inner wall clearance fit connection, and the inner ring with pure water water outlet connector outer wall rotation connection, inner ring and outer Pass through 3 or more dowel integrally connecteds between circle, and outer ring top forms positioning protrusion.
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end non-center position forms water supply connector 21, Cylinder upper end inner wall center forms filter core jointing 22；The filter core connector of the ceramic element component is connect with filter core Connector grafting.
It is inserted in the water supply connector into water spray head 5；The whole rounded groove body shape of the water inlet spray head, spray head of intaking Upper end forms the positioning to offset with water supply connector outer end along 51, and water inlet spray head lower end offers water jet 52.
The position that ceramic element is corresponded in the cylinder is equipped with a brush assembly 4；The brush assembly includes useful To brush the bristle 43 of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, the first connection ring 41, the second connection ring 44 are integrally attached to described in two Brush holder support 42 between connection ring, and it is shaped in the water wheels 45 of the first connection ring inner circumferential；The bristle is fixedly connected on brush On bar inner wall.
The positioning protrusion outer wall of second connection ring inner wall of the brush assembly and the rotation connection frame is interference fitted Connection；The center of the water wheels forms spring guide tube 451, and water wheels periphery is equably integrally formed with blade 453, the blade The angle of 20-30 degree is formed between surface and the axial direction of water wheels；The water jet phase of the blade of the water wheels and the water inlet spray head To setting, and the angle between the direction of the water jet and the blade surface is 70-90 degree；The spring guide tube of the water wheels Inner wall and the filter core jointing outer wall are rotatablely connected；The water wheels lower surface corresponds to the braking card slot of the ceramic element Brake posts 452 of 341 positions also integrally formed with 2 or more；Spring 46, institute are additionally provided between the water wheels and ceramic element The outer wall that spring is set in the spring guide tube is stated, and the length is greater than the braking column length.
The ceramic element is in round tube shape, ceramic element with a thickness of 5-15mm, the micropore size on ceramic element is 0.4-0.8μm。
The water pump is connected between water storage case 82 and the water supply connector 21 of filter P by pipeline；The waste water box 84 Waste water solenoid valve 87 is connected with by pipeline between the wastewater effluent interface 11 of filter P；The pure water of the filter P is discharged Interface 12 is connected by pipeline with water spray plate 83.
The water flow driving that filter P is projected by the water jet 52 on water inlet spray head 21 is integrally formed the water on brush assembly Wheel 45 drives brush assembly to rotate in cylinder, and is set on the brush assembly of the cylinder and ceramic element inter-module The bristle for removing ceramic element dirt has been fixedly installed, i.e., has realized ceramic element group while filter P Pure-water Making The purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core generated by hydraulic pressure is realized in the scrub of part.
When water pump and waste water solenoid valve 87 are in closed state, brake posts under the preload of spring with ceramic element On braking card slot be in disengaged position.
When pump working and waste water solenoid valve 87 are in close state, since pure water water outlet mouthpiece water flow velocity is small, unit The water flow that time flows through turbine blade is small, and the intake pressure for acting on water wheels upper surface is not enough to overcome the elastic force of spring, braking Still in disengaged position, water wheels drive brush assembly to rotate clockwise clearly under the driving of water jet water flow for column and braking card slot Ceramic filter core.
When water pump is opened and waste water solenoid valve 87 is also opened, wastewater effluent interface and pure water water outlet mouthpiece are all logical at this time Water, the water flow that the unit time flows through turbine blade is big, and the intake pressure for acting on water wheels upper surface overcomes the elastic force of spring, braking Column drives lower edge steadily to slide into braking card slot clockwise in water wheels, is in stuck state with braking card slot, water wheels are unable to drive Brush assembly rotation, avoids brush assembly from scrubbing excessive velocities, and ceramic element is excessively scrubbed and generates abrasion；It is same with this When, the tap water in cylinder, except ceramic element with dirt flows into waste water box through wastewater effluent interface, realizes automatic row Except removing the dirt to get off from filter core.
The water inlet end of water pump is connected by water inlet pipe with water storage case, the water inlet that the water outlet of water pump passes through pipe-and-filter The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of connector connection, filter is connect by pipeline with water spray plate, and the wastewater effluent interface of filter is connected with The waste pipe of waste water box is passed to, waste water solenoid valve is in series on waste pipe.
When the invention works, control circuit board control water pump, fan work at the same time, and the water in water storage case was pumped by water pump Filter, pure water after filtering are pumped into water spray plate and spray from its underpart, and via water spray deflector, one is formed above water storage case The cascade of border seal.
Air is pumped into cabinet by fan, and air is flowed along air inlet deflector, by being heated up when radiation aluminium seat, Brownian movement aggravation, the air then to heat up flow to the space above water storage case along wind deflector, and pass through institute from bottom to top Cascade is stated, partial particulate object when air passes through cascade in air is taken away and fallen into water storage case by cascade.
Filtered air is set by the condensation aluminium seat that water fender then flows to above semiconductor chilling plate, and air passes through The vapor carried when cascade is condensed into liquid water and flows back into water storage case.
Control circuit board control waste water solenoid valve is opened by phased manner, is discharged into more polymictic sewage is had in filter In waste water box.
Pass through the filtering of filter before spraying due to water from water spray plate, the dirt in water will not be into water spray plate and to spray The mouth of a river results in blockage, and the width of such water jet can be designed smaller, and the density of water jet is settable larger, can increase air With the contact area of cascade, enhance the clean-up effect to air.
The present invention is not only utilized semiconductor chilling plate and dehumidifies to filtered air, but also semiconductor system is utilized The heat of cold generation heats unfiltered air, aggravates the Brownian movement of air, when such air passes through cascade with The contact of cascade is more, enhances air purification effect.
It is much lower compared to the filtering requirement of drinking water due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, therefore institute The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has biggish aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump Load has saved the energy.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the material composition of the ceramic element includes the present embodiment according to parts by weight: silicon Diatomaceous earth 80%, calcium carbonate 6%, kaolin 4%, active carbon 10%, above-mentioned raw materials are mixed after being crushed to 160-180 mesh respectively, are mixed Water is added after closing uniformly, mud is made, moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is made using gypsum mold, sinter molding is finished product.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of air cleaning facility, it is characterised in that: it include the whole cabinet in rectangular tubular, middle position in cabinet Lower part forms a demarcation plate, is located above demarcation plate in cabinet and forms a water fender mounting rail, is located in cabinet The inner wall of the side of water fender mounting rail forms cooling piece mounting groove, and the interior of the other side of water fender mounting rail is located in cabinet Wall forms water spray board mounting stand, forms air inlet deflector below demarcation plate side, cooling piece mounting groove in cabinet, It is located at below air inlet deflector in cabinet and forms a L shape partition, the other side in cabinet positioned at demarcation plate, which forms, leads Aerofoil mounting rack；
Air inlet deflector is located at the fan that the exhausting in cabinet is equipped with above cabinet outer end；
The air inlet deflector close to demarcation plate part ecto-entad tilt, air inlet deflector close to cabinet end part by It is interior to outer incline, and air inlet deflector forms bar shaped discharge outlet close to the position of fan；
Semiconductor chilling plate of the huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) in upper, hot face under be installed, under semiconductor chilling plate on the cooling piece mounting groove End is connected with radiation aluminium seat；The upper end of semiconductor chilling plate is connected with condensation aluminium seat；The semiconductor chilling plate inner end is located at gear Water plate mounting rail upper end, and semiconductor chilling plate is obliquely installed from outside to inside；
It is equipped on the wind-guiding board mounting stand to direct the air into the L-shaped wind deflector of cabinet lower part, wind deflector Top offsets with water fender installation beam sides, and the air duct that gas supply stream flows downward is formed between the lower part and demarcation plate of wind deflector；
Water fender is installed on the water fender mounting rail, horizontal strip-shaped hole, and the lower wall of strip-shaped hole are formed on water fender Face is slope；
The position that the enclosure top is located above condensation aluminium seat forms exhaust outlet；
It is located at below L shape partition in the cabinet and waste water box is installed, positioned at demarcation plate different from the side of waste water box in cabinet Water storage case is installed, water is installed in the space that demarcation plate, air inlet deflector and L shape partition are surrounded in the cabinet Pump, filter, waste water solenoid valve and control circuit board；The fan, waste water solenoid valve, water pump are electrically connected with control circuit board respectively It connects；The water pump and filter are fixedly mounted on demarcation plate by mounting rack, and the control circuit board is mounted on air inlet water conservancy diversion Plate lower end；Water spray plate is installed on the water spray board mounting stand；
The upper end of the filter has water supply connector, and lower end has pure water water outlet mouthpiece and wastewater effluent interface；
Inner wall in the cabinet positioned at the side of wind deflector forms water spray water conservancy diversion board mounting stand, the water spray deflector installation It sets up and is placed between the water spray board mounting stand and water storage case；The water spray plate position is corresponded on the water spray water conservancy diversion board mounting stand It sets and water spray deflector is installed；The water spray deflector is funnel-shaped；
The water spray plate lower part forms multirow water jet, and the water jet is rounded, and adjacent rows water jet is staggered；
The water inlet end of water pump is connected by water inlet pipe with water storage case, the water supply connector that the water outlet of water pump passes through pipe-and-filter The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of connection, filter is connect by pipeline with water spray plate, and the wastewater effluent interface of filter, which is connected with, to be passed to The waste pipe of waste water box is in series with waste water solenoid valve on waste pipe；
The end that the cabinet is equipped with water storage case side has been connected by hinge the first door body, and the inner wall of the first door body is located at storage Part above water box is connected with weather board；The end of the cabinet other side has been connected by hinge the second door body, and second The position that fan is corresponded on body forms air inlet.
2. a kind of air cleaning facility as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water storage case is towards demarcation plate side Side wall upper part is equipped with a drinking-water pipe, and the lower end of drinking-water pipe extends to bottom in water storage case；The water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on On demarcation plate, water inlet pipe is sealed against with the drinking-water pipe；The side wall of the water storage case towards demarcation plate side is fixedly connected with More than two permanent magnets, the position that permanent magnet is corresponded on demarcation plate are accordingly fixedly connected with iron plate.
3. a kind of air cleaning facility as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water pump includes two of parallel connection, Two water pumps are piston pump, and another water pump water outlet when a pumping for water pump.
CN201610259852.1A 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 A kind of air cleaning facility Active CN105910204B (en)

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CN201810567810.3A CN108744797A (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 A kind of air cleaning facility
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CN114382306B (en) * 2022-02-17 2023-09-26 樟和(宁波)钢结构有限公司 Energy-saving steel structure unit and steel structure

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