CN105841261A - Domestic air purifier - Google Patents

Domestic air purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105841261A
CN105841261A CN201610257626.XA CN201610257626A CN105841261A CN 105841261 A CN105841261 A CN 105841261A CN 201610257626 A CN201610257626 A CN 201610257626A CN 105841261 A CN105841261 A CN 105841261A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
hole
water spraying
spraying
mounting groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610257626.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105841261B (en
Inventor
喻文武
贾新奎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang longbi Technology Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Yunfeng Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610257626.XA priority Critical patent/CN105841261B/en
Priority to CN201810294665.6A priority patent/CN108722069A/en
Priority to CN201810297447.8A priority patent/CN108507039A/en
Publication of CN105841261A publication Critical patent/CN105841261A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105841261B publication Critical patent/CN105841261B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
    • B01D47/022Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by using a liquid curtain
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/111Making filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/68Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
    • B01D46/681Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13Compounding ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/06Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
    • C04B38/063Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B38/0635Compounding ingredients
    • C04B38/0645Burnable, meltable, sublimable materials
    • C04B38/068Carbonaceous materials, e.g. coal, carbon, graphite, hydrocarbons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0042Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/10Means for removing the washing fluid dispersed in the gas or vapours
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3208Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/42Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
    • C04B2235/422Carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/54Particle size related information
    • C04B2235/5418Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
    • C04B2235/5436Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof micrometer sized, i.e. from 1 to 100 micron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/60Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
    • C04B2235/602Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding
    • C04B2235/6022Injection moulding
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/95Products characterised by their size, e.g. microceramics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/144Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only
    • F24F2003/1446Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only by condensing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/50Hydropower in dwellings

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a domestic air purifier. The domestic air purifier comprises an outer case and an inner case, wherein the outer case is in a square tank shape, and the inner case is placed into the outer case from top to bottom. A water storage bucket and a waste water bucket are installed in the inner case. A filter and a water pump are further installed in the space between the outer case and the inner case. A flow guide cover is connected to the upper portion of the inner case. A top cover is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the flow guide cover. A chilling plate assembly is installed in the flow guide cover. According to the domestic air purifier, semiconductor chilling plates are used for dehumidifying filtered air, heat generated by the semiconductor chilling plates is used for heating non-filtered air, and the Brownian motion of air is promoted, so that the contact area between air and a water curtain is increased when the air passes through the water curtain, and the air purification effect is enhanced.

Description

A kind of Household Air Purifier
Technical field
The invention belongs to air purifier field, particularly relate to a kind of Household Air Purifier.
Background technology
Number of patent application is that to disclose a kind of be that main to heat effect with semiconductor refrigerating again be auxiliary air cleaner with water pouring for the Chinese patent application of CN201410208170.9, it uses one group of " P-N " junction-semiconductor device (semiconductor chilling plate) that water drenches the air after filtering and condenses the steam liquefaction making air carry when filtering, and is heated air by the hot side of semiconductor chilling plate subsequently and makes it return to close to original temperature.Although the program can remove the steam carried in air, but the impact that the clean-up effect of air can not be brought.
During it addition, the mode using water to drench carries out filtration, purification to air, the dust in air is brought in water, water can be made gradually to become muddy, need relatively frequently to change water, otherwise will affect the effect of air cleaning.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: the deficiency existed for prior art, it is provided that a kind of novel structure, compact, the household small-size air cleaner of good air purification effect and length in service life.
For realizing the purpose of the present invention, it is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of Household Air Purifier, includes the outer cage of square groove shape, and load the inner casing in outer cage from top to bottom;
Described inner casing includes a square upper junction plate being connected with outer cage upper end open, and the water butt mounting groove that is integrally attached on upper junction plate and wastewater barrel mounting groove;Water butt mounting groove is positioned at the center of upper junction plate, and wastewater barrel mounting groove is located close to a vertex position of upper junction plate;
Water butt is installed in described water butt mounting groove, in described wastewater barrel mounting groove, wastewater barrel is installed;In the middle of bottom described water butt mounting groove, wastewater barrel mounting groove water flowing plug connector is installed, described water butt, wastewater barrel bottom in the middle of be provided with the water flowing joint being connected with water flowing plug connector fitted seal and connecting;
The annular float being provided with in described water butt, described annular float upper surface forms Inner guide frame mounting groove;Described annular float is arranged above Inner guide frame, and described Inner guide frame inwall is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom;Described Inner guide frame includes guide ring and the guide ring connection strap of the described guide ring of multiple connection that multiple longitudinal direction is placed equidistant;Described multiple guide ring connection straps are along the circumferentially equidistant layout of Inner guide frame;Described guide ring internal diameter from top to bottom is gradually increased;Described Inner guide frame bottom forms the inserting groove of the Inner guide frame mounting groove grafting with described annular float;
The upper junction plate of described inner casing while be rotatably connected to the fairing cap of square groove shape by hinge, the connection fixed above of fairing cap has top cover;
Forming air inlet on four sidewalls of described fairing cap respectively, the position of fairing cap medial wall each air inlet corresponding is separately installed with fan;The bottom wall intermediary form of described fairing cap has the air outlet of circle;
The bottom wall of described fairing cap is positioned at the water spray plate that the periphery of air outlet is annular, the first hole for water spraying is equally circumferentially formed on water spray plate, it is positioned at the periphery of the first hole for water spraying on water spray plate and equidistantly forms the second hole for water spraying along water spray plate, water spray plate be positioned at the periphery of the second hole for water spraying and equidistantly form the 3rd hole for water spraying along water spray plate;Described first hole for water spraying, the second hole for water spraying and the 3rd hole for water spraying all in opening towards the V-arrangement in the middle of water spray plate;Described second hole for water spraying is crisscross arranged relative to the first hole for water spraying, the 3rd hole for water spraying;The angle a on described first hole for water spraying both sides is 15-30 °, and the angle b on described second hole for water spraying both sides is 30-60 °, and the angle c on described 3rd hole for water spraying both sides is 120-150 °;Being positioned at the periphery of the 3rd hole for water spraying on described water spray plate and equidistantly form the 4th hole for water spraying along water spray plate, the 4th hole for water spraying is bar hole, and forms the angle of 40-60 ° between the length direction of the 4th hole for water spraying and water spray plate radial direction;The position differing from the first hole for water spraying, the second hole for water spraying, the 3rd hole for water spraying and the 4th hole for water spraying on described water spray plate also forms the 5th hole for water spraying, and described 5th hole for water spraying is circular port;
Water spray plate upper seal connects a water cover, and water cover side connects water connector, and the end of water connector is through to fairing cap bottom wall, and described water connector is in the side being rotationally connected near fairing cap with inner casing;
The upper end of described water cover forms with multiple cooling piece mounting posts of circumference array distribution, is provided with cooling piece assembly between each two adjacent cooling piece mounting post;Described cooling piece assembly includes cooling piece and the radiation aluminium seat being connected to cooling piece both sides and cooling aluminum seat, radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminum seat outer wall and uniformly forms longitudinally disposed fin;Described cooling aluminum seat is located close to the side of air outlet;
Described top cover intermediary form has a chimney fan downwardly extended, the lower end of chimney fan to seal offset with cooling piece assembly, cooling piece mounting post;
Described air outlet top is provided with the conducting element of an inverted cone, and the lateral wall in the vertical direction of conducting element is the arc of indent, and the upper end of conducting element is less than the point midway of cooling aluminum seat in the vertical direction;The bottom of conducting element is integrally formed with a link, link includes the connection rib being connected with conducting element bottom one of more than 3, and it is integrally attached to the ring for fixing of each described connection rib outer end, it is plugged in air outlet to ring for fixing interference fit;
The periphery being positioned at water spray plate in the bottom wall of described fairing cap forms circular air inlet mouth, and the external diameter of circular air inlet mouth is equal with water butt internal diameter;The periphery being positioned at circular air inlet mouth in fairing cap is provided with lower kuppe, and lower kuppe periphery offsets with fairing cap medial wall;The chimney fan outer wall of described top cover is arranged with kuppe, forms an air intake passage, described fan position between upper kuppe, lower kuppe between described upper kuppe, lower kuppe;
Filter, water pump it is also equipped with in space between described outer cage and inner casing;
The water inlet end of described water pump is connected with the water flowing plug connector bottom water butt mounting groove by pipeline, and described filter bottom has a wastewater effluent interface and a pure water water outlet mouthpiece;The water supply connector by pipe-and-filter of the water side of described water pump, the wastewater effluent interface of filter is connected with the water flowing plug connector bottom wastewater barrel mounting groove by waste pipe, and is in series with Wastewater by Electric magnet valve on described waste pipe;The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of described filter is connected with water connector by pure water pipeline;The pipeline section that described pure water pipeline and water connector are directly connected to is flexible pipe;
Described outer cage inwall is provided with control circuit plate, and described water pump, Wastewater by Electric magnet valve electrically connect with control circuit plate respectively, and described top cover is arranged above press button, and press button is electrically connected with control circuit plate by flexible circuit conductor;
After pressing the button switch, control circuit plate controls waste water closed electromagnetic valve, starts pump working immediately after, often crosses 30-60min, and Wastewater by Electric magnet valve opens 10s.
As preferably: described filter includes the cylinder and lid being threaded connection, and the ceramic element assembly being arranged between cylinder and lid in space;
The both sides of described lid form wastewater effluent interface and pure water water outlet mouthpiece respectively;Integrally formed with a pure water water out adapter in the middle of the inner bottom part of lid, described pure water water out adapter is connected with described pure water water outlet mouthpiece;The inner bottom part of lid also forms the wastewater effluent mouth being connected with described wastewater effluent interface, and the inner bottom part periphery of described lid is additionally provided with sealing ring;
Described ceramic element assembly includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected with the first end socket at ceramic element both ends and the second end socket, the water outlet union joint that connect internal with ceramic element it is fixedly connected with in the middle of first end socket, water outlet union joint outer wall is threaded connection with described pure water water out adapter, and the centre of described second end socket is connected with filter element joint;
The described second the most circumferential uniform braking draw-in groove forming more than 3 of end socket upper surface, each described braking draw-in groove is on same circumference, and the braking draw-in groove degree of depth along clockwise direction is continuously increased;
Described pure water water out adapter outer wall turning set is connected to one and is rotationally connected frame;
The described frame that is rotationally connected includes the outer ring being connected with lid inwall matched in clearance, and the inner ring being rotationally connected with described pure water water out adapter outer wall, and between inner ring and outer ring, the dowel one by more than 3 connects, and top, outer ring forms positioning convex;
Described cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and described cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector, and inwall center, cylinder upper end forms filter element jointing;The filter element joint of described ceramic element assembly and filter element jointing grafting;
It is inserted with into water shower nozzle in described water supply connector;
The overall rounded cell body shape of described water inlet shower nozzle, water inlet shower nozzle upper end forms the edge, location offseted with water supply connector outer end, and water inlet shower nozzle lower end offers water jet;
In described cylinder, the position of corresponding ceramic element is provided with a brush assembly;
Described brush assembly includes to brush the bristle of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, and first connects ring, the second connection ring, is integrally attached to the brush holder support between two described connection rings, and is shaped in the water wheels of the first connection ring inner circumferential;Described bristle is fixedly connected on brush holder support inwall;
Second connection ring internal face of described brush assembly is connected with the described positioning convex outer wall interference fit being rotationally connected frame;
The center of described water wheels forms spring guide, and water wheels periphery integrally formed with blade, forms the angle of 20-30 degree equably between described blade surface and the axial direction of water wheels;
The blade of described water wheels is oppositely arranged with the water jet of described water inlet shower nozzle, and the angle between the direction of described water jet and described blade surface is 70-90 degree;
The spring guide inwall of described water wheels is rotationally connected with described filter element jointing outer wall;
The braking clamp groove location of the corresponding described ceramic element of described water wheels lower surface is also integrally formed with the brake posts of more than 2;
Being additionally provided with spring between described water wheels and ceramic element, described spring housing is located at the outer wall of described spring guide, and described its length is more than described brake posts length.
As preferably: the side, upper end of described water flowing plug connector forms side breach;Described water flowing joint includes the fitting sleeve being shaped in bottom water butt or wastewater barrel, the bottom of fitting sleeve connects the sealing ring being tightly connected with described connection-peg, it is positioned at sealing ring in fitting sleeve to slide above a filler block is installed, being connected between filler block upper end with fitting sleeve upper end and have sealing spring, filler block lower end seals with sealing ring upper end and offsets;Described fitting sleeve upper side forms outlet pass, and when described connection-peg upwards jack-up filler block, described outlet pass connects with side breach.
As preferably: the material composition of described ceramic element is counted by weight and included: kieselguhr 80%, calcium carbonate 6%, Kaolin 4%, activated carbon 10%, above-mentioned raw materials mixes after being crushed to 160-180 mesh respectively, adding water after mix homogeneously and make mud, use gypsum mold to make moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, sinter molding is finished product;Described ceramic element is round tube shape, and the thickness of ceramic element is 5-15mm, and the micropore size on ceramic element is 0.4-0.8 μm.
As preferably: the described 5th a diameter of 0.5mm-1.0mm of hole for water spraying.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
When the present invention works, control circuit plate controls water pump, fan works simultaneously, and the water in water butt is pumped into filter by water pump, and pure water after filtering forms cascade from water spray plate ejection.
Fan by air in air inlet suction fairing cap, air is along upper kuppe, the flowing of lower kuppe, it is heated up through radiation aluminium seat, Brownian movement aggravates, then the air heated up pours in water butt from circular air inlet mouth downward along water butt bucket inwall, and the partial particulate thing in cascade air is taken away by cascade and falls in water butt.
Filtered air flows up from air outlet, and through the cooling aluminum seat of cooling piece assembly, air is condensed into aqueous water through the steam that cascade carries and is back in water butt.
Described conducting element makes air touch with cooling aluminum seated connection more, it is ensured that steam is fully condensed.
Due to water filtration through filter before water spray plate sprays, dirt in water will not enter water spray plate and result in blockage water jet, so width of water jet can be designed to less, the density of water spray inclined hole can arrange bigger, the contact area of air and cascade can be increased, strengthen the clean-up effect to air.
In addition, when the present invention works, annular float is by buoyancy of water in water butt, hold up Inner guide frame, make along offseting with fairing cap lower surface on Inner guide frame, when circular air inlet mouth leaked-in air acts on guide ring, in active force conduction to annular float, annular float can be made to drive Inner guide frame to swing up and down, form turbulence effect.
Described Inner guide frame includes guide ring and the guide ring connection strap being connected guide ring, and this structure effectively reduces Inner guide frame and uses material, reduces the weight of Inner guide frame, is conducive to strengthening turbulence effect.
The first hole for water spraying of offering on water spray plate, the second hole for water spraying, the 3rd hole for water spraying, the 4th hole for water spraying, the 5th hole for water spraying can increase the path of the air cascade by being formed by water spray plate, allow air to by cascade sufficiently cleaned up, improve the air evolution effect of the present invention.
The present invention not only make use of semiconductor chilling plate to dehumidify filtered air, and unfiltered air is heated by the heat that make use of semiconductor chilling plate to produce, the Brownian movement of aggravation air, such air is more with contacting of cascade through cascade, enhances air purification effect.
Owing to filter is only for filtering the particulate contaminant in water, the filtering requirement comparing drinking water is much lower, therefore the ceramic element that described ceramic element compares Prinking water filter has bigger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is relatively big, decreases the load of water pump, has saved the energy.
Control circuit plate controls Wastewater by Electric magnet valve and opens by phased manner, will enter in wastewater barrel with more polymictic sewage in filter.
Described water pump is connected between water butt and the water supply connector of filter by pipeline;It is connected by pipeline between described wastewater barrel and the wastewater effluent interface of filter and has Wastewater by Electric magnet valve;The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of described filter is connected with water spray plate by pipeline.
Filter is driven one-body molded water wheels on brush assembly by the current of the water jet injection intake on shower nozzle, brush assembly is driven to rotate in cylinder, and be arranged at described cylinder and be fixedly installed the bristle for removing ceramic element dirt on the brush assembly of ceramic element inter-module, while filter Pure-water Making, i.e. realize scrubbing of ceramic element assembly, it is achieved rely on the purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter element of hydraulic pressure generation.
When water pump and Wastewater by Electric magnet valve are in closed mode, brake posts is in disengaged position with the braking draw-in groove on ceramic element under the pretension of spring.
When at pump working, Wastewater by Electric magnet valve is closed, owing to pure water water outlet mouthpiece water flow velocity is little, the current that unit interval flows through turbine blade are little, the intake pressure acting on water wheels upper surface is not enough to overcome the elastic force of spring, brake posts and braking draw-in groove are still in disengaged position, water wheels, under the driving of water jet current, drive brush assembly to rotate clockwise cleaning ceramic element.
When water pump is opened and Wastewater by Electric magnet valve also opens, now wastewater effluent interface and all water flowings of pure water water outlet mouthpiece, the current that unit interval flows through turbine blade are big, the intake pressure acting on water wheels upper surface overcomes the elastic force of spring, brake posts along the most steadily slipping in braking draw-in groove, is in stuck state with braking draw-in groove under water wheels drive, and water wheels cannot drive brush assembly to rotate, avoiding brush assembly to scrub excessive velocities, ceramic element is excessively scrubbed and is produced abrasion;Meanwhile, in being in cylinder, outside ceramic element, the water with dirt flows into wastewater barrel through wastewater effluent interface, it is achieved automatically gets rid of and removes the dirt got off from filter element.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is inner casing and the structural representation of each parts being connected with inner casing.
Fig. 4 is water pump in the present invention, filter, water butt mounting groove, the pipeline connecting figure of wastewater barrel mounting groove.
Fig. 5 is that the water route of the present invention connects block diagram.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of fairing cap and header field.
Fig. 7 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of fairing cap and header field.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of fairing cap part.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of fairing cap water spray plate.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of filter.
Figure 11 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of filter.
Figure 12 is the exploded perspective view of filter.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of filter ceramic filtering core assembly.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of lid of filter.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of filter brush assembly.
Figure 16 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of filter cylinder.
Figure 17 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of filter water inlet shower nozzle.
80, outer cage;81, inner casing;811, upper junction plate;812, water butt mounting groove;813, wastewater barrel mounting groove;815, Wastewater by Electric magnet valve;816, water flowing plug connector;
82, fairing cap;820, air inlet;821, lower kuppe;822, circular air inlet mouth;823, water spray plate;8231, the first hole for water spraying;8232, the second hole for water spraying;8233, the 3rd hole for water spraying;8234, the 4th hole for water spraying;8235, the 5th hole for water spraying;824, air outlet;825, conducting element;8251, link;826, water cover;8261, cooling piece mounting post;827, water connector;
83, top cover;831, chimney fan;832, upper kuppe;833, press button;84, water butt;841, Inner guide frame;8411, guide ring;8412, guide ring connection strap;842, water flowing joint;843, annular float;85, wastewater barrel;86, water pump;87, fan;88, cooling piece assembly;
P: filter;1, lid;11, wastewater effluent interface;111, wastewater effluent mouth;12, pure water water outlet mouthpiece;13, sealing ring;14, pure water water out adapter;2, cylinder;21, water supply connector;22, filter element jointing;3, ceramic element assembly;31, ceramic element;32, the first end socket;33, water outlet union joint;34, the second end socket;341, braking draw-in groove;342, filter element joint;4, brush assembly;41, first connects ring;42, brush holder support;43, bristle;44, second connects ring;45, water wheels;451, spring guide;452, brake posts;453, blade;46, spring;5, water inlet shower nozzle;51, edge, location;52, water jet;6, it is rotationally connected frame.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
According to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the present embodiment is a kind of Household Air Purifier, includes the outer cage 80 of square groove shape, and loads the inner casing 81 in outer cage from top to bottom.
Described inner casing includes a square upper junction plate 811 being connected with outer cage upper end open, and the water butt mounting groove 812 that is integrally attached on upper junction plate and wastewater barrel mounting groove 813;Water butt mounting groove is positioned at the center of upper junction plate, and wastewater barrel mounting groove is located close to a vertex position of upper junction plate.
Water butt 84 is installed in described water butt mounting groove, in described wastewater barrel mounting groove, wastewater barrel 85 is installed;In the middle of bottom described water butt mounting groove, wastewater barrel mounting groove water flowing plug connector 816 is installed, described water butt, wastewater barrel bottom in the middle of be provided with the water flowing joint 842 being connected with water flowing plug connector fitted seal and connecting.
The annular float 843 being provided with in described water butt 84, described annular float 843 upper surface forms Inner guide frame mounting groove;Described annular float is arranged above Inner guide frame 841, and described Inner guide frame inwall is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom;Described Inner guide frame includes guide ring 8411 and the guide ring connection strap 8412 of the described guide ring of multiple connection that multiple longitudinal direction is placed equidistant;Described multiple guide ring connection straps are along the circumferentially equidistant layout of Inner guide frame;Described guide ring internal diameter from top to bottom is gradually increased;Described Inner guide frame bottom forms the inserting groove of the Inner guide frame mounting groove grafting with described annular float;
The upper junction plate of described inner casing while be rotatably connected to the fairing cap 82 of square groove shape by hinge, the connection fixed above of fairing cap has top cover 83.
Forming air inlet 820 on four sidewalls of described fairing cap respectively, the position of fairing cap medial wall each air inlet corresponding is separately installed with fan 87;The bottom wall intermediary form of described fairing cap has the air outlet 824 of circle.
The bottom wall of described fairing cap is positioned at the water spray plate 823 that the periphery of air outlet is annular, the first hole for water spraying 8231 is equally circumferentially formed on water spray plate, it is positioned at the periphery of the first hole for water spraying on water spray plate and equidistantly forms the second hole for water spraying 8232 along water spray plate, water spray plate be positioned at the periphery of the second hole for water spraying and equidistantly form the 3rd hole for water spraying 8233 along water spray plate;Described first hole for water spraying, the second hole for water spraying and the 3rd hole for water spraying all in opening towards the V-arrangement in the middle of water spray plate;Described second hole for water spraying is crisscross arranged relative to the first hole for water spraying, the 3rd hole for water spraying;The angle a on described first hole for water spraying both sides is 15-30 °, and the angle b on described second hole for water spraying both sides is 30-60 °, and the angle c on described 3rd hole for water spraying both sides is 120-150 °;Being positioned at the periphery of the 3rd hole for water spraying on described water spray plate and equidistantly form the 4th hole for water spraying 8234 along water spray plate, the 4th hole for water spraying is bar hole, and forms the angle of 40-60 ° between the length direction of the 4th hole for water spraying and water spray plate radial direction;The position differing from the first hole for water spraying, the second hole for water spraying, the 3rd hole for water spraying and the 4th hole for water spraying on described water spray plate also forms the 5th hole for water spraying, and described 5th hole for water spraying 8235 is circular port.The described 5th a diameter of 0.5mm-1.0mm of hole for water spraying.
Water spray plate upper seal connects a water cover 826, and water cover side connects water connector 827, and the end of water connector is through to fairing cap bottom wall, and described water connector is in the side being rotationally connected near fairing cap with inner casing.
The upper end of described water cover forms with multiple cooling piece mounting posts 8261 of circumference array distribution, is provided with cooling piece assembly 88 between each two adjacent cooling piece mounting post;Described cooling piece assembly includes cooling piece and the radiation aluminium seat being connected to cooling piece both sides and cooling aluminum seat, radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminum seat outer wall and uniformly forms longitudinally disposed fin;Described cooling aluminum seat is located close to the side of air outlet.
Described top cover intermediary form has a chimney fan downwardly extended 831, the lower end of chimney fan to seal offset with cooling piece assembly, cooling piece mounting post.
Described air outlet top is provided with the conducting element 825 of an inverted cone, and the lateral wall in the vertical direction of conducting element is the arc of indent, and the upper end of conducting element is less than the point midway of cooling aluminum seat in the vertical direction;The bottom of conducting element is integrally formed with a link 8251, link includes the connection rib being connected with conducting element bottom one of more than 3, and it is integrally attached to the ring for fixing of each described connection rib outer end, it is plugged in air outlet to ring for fixing interference fit.
The periphery being positioned at water spray plate in the bottom wall of described fairing cap forms circular air inlet mouth 822, and the external diameter of circular air inlet mouth is equal with water butt internal diameter;The periphery being positioned at circular air inlet mouth in fairing cap is provided with lower kuppe 821, and lower kuppe periphery offsets with fairing cap medial wall;The chimney fan outer wall of described top cover is arranged with kuppe 832, forms an air intake passage, described fan position between upper kuppe, lower kuppe between described upper kuppe, lower kuppe.
Filter P, water pump 86 it is also equipped with in space between described outer cage and inner casing.
The water inlet end of described water pump is connected with the water flowing plug connector bottom water butt mounting groove by pipeline, and described filter bottom has a wastewater effluent interface and a pure water water outlet mouthpiece;The water supply connector by pipe-and-filter of the water side of described water pump, the wastewater effluent interface of filter is connected with the water flowing plug connector bottom wastewater barrel mounting groove by waste pipe, and is in series with Wastewater by Electric magnet valve 815 on described waste pipe;The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of described filter is connected with water connector by pure water pipeline;The pipeline section that described pure water pipeline and water connector are directly connected to is flexible pipe;
Described outer cage inwall is provided with control circuit plate, and described water pump, Wastewater by Electric magnet valve electrically connect with control circuit plate respectively, and described top cover is arranged above press button, and press button is electrically connected with control circuit plate by flexible circuit conductor.
After pressing the button switch, control circuit plate controls waste water closed electromagnetic valve, starts pump working immediately after, often crosses 30-60min, and Wastewater by Electric magnet valve opens 10s.
The side, upper end of described water flowing plug connector forms side breach;Described water flowing joint includes the fitting sleeve being shaped in bottom water butt or wastewater barrel, the bottom of fitting sleeve connects the sealing ring being tightly connected with described connection-peg, it is positioned at sealing ring in fitting sleeve to slide above a filler block is installed, being connected between filler block upper end with fitting sleeve upper end and have sealing spring, filler block lower end seals with sealing ring upper end and offsets;Described fitting sleeve upper side forms outlet pass, and when described connection-peg upwards jack-up filler block, described outlet pass connects with side breach.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment also makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1: combine shown in Figure 10 to Figure 17, and described filter P includes the cylinder 2 and lid 1 being threaded connection, and the ceramic element assembly 3 being arranged between cylinder 2 and lid 1 in space.
The both sides of described lid form wastewater effluent interface 11 and pure water water outlet mouthpiece 12 respectively;Integrally formed with a pure water water out adapter 14 in the middle of the inner bottom part of lid, described pure water water out adapter 14 is connected with described pure water water outlet mouthpiece 12;The inner bottom part of lid also forms the wastewater effluent mouth 111 being connected with described wastewater effluent interface 11, and the inner bottom part periphery of described lid is additionally provided with sealing ring 13.
Described ceramic element assembly 3 includes the ceramic element 31 of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected with the first end socket 32 and the second end socket 34 at ceramic element both ends, the water outlet union joint 33 that connect internal with ceramic element it is fixedly connected with in the middle of first end socket, water outlet union joint 33 outer wall is threaded connection with described pure water water out adapter 14, and the centre of described second end socket is connected with filter element joint 342.
The described second the most circumferential uniform braking draw-in groove 341 forming more than 3 of end socket upper surface, each described braking draw-in groove is on same circumference, and the braking draw-in groove degree of depth along clockwise direction is continuously increased;
Described pure water water out adapter 14 outer wall turning set is connected to one and is rotationally connected frame 6.
The described frame 6 that is rotationally connected includes the outer ring being connected with lid inwall matched in clearance, and the inner ring being rotationally connected with described pure water water out adapter 14 outer wall, and between inner ring and outer ring, the dowel one by more than 3 connects, and top, outer ring forms positioning convex.
Described cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and described cylinder upper end non-central location forms water supply connector 21, and inwall center, cylinder upper end forms filter element jointing 22;Filter element joint 342 and filter element jointing 22 grafting of described ceramic element assembly.
It is inserted with into water shower nozzle 5 in described water supply connector 21.
The overall rounded cell body shape of described water inlet shower nozzle 5, water inlet shower nozzle upper end forms the location offseted with water supply connector 21 outer end along 51, and water inlet shower nozzle 5 lower end offers water jet 53.
In described cylinder, the position of corresponding ceramic element 31 is provided with a brush assembly 4.
Described brush assembly includes to brush the bristle 43 of dirt on ceramic element outer wall, and first connects ring 41, second connects ring 44, is integrally attached to the brush holder support 42 between two described connection rings, and is shaped in the water wheels 45 of the first connection ring inner circumferential;Described bristle is fixedly connected on brush holder support inwall.
Second connection ring 44 internal face of described brush assembly 4 is connected with the described positioning convex outer wall interference fit being rotationally connected frame.
The center of described water wheels 45 forms spring guide 451, and water wheels 45 periphery integrally formed with blade 453, forms the angle of 20-30 degree equably between described blade surface and the axial direction of water wheels.
The blade of described water wheels is oppositely arranged with the water jet of described water inlet shower nozzle 5, and the angle between the direction of described water jet and described blade surface is 70-90 degree.
Spring guide 451 inwall of described water wheels is rotationally connected with described filter element jointing 22 outer wall.
Braking draw-in groove 341 position of the corresponding described ceramic element 31 of described water wheels lower surface is also integrally formed with the brake posts 452 of more than 2.
Being additionally provided with spring 46 between described water wheels and ceramic element 31, described spring 46 is set in the outer wall of described spring guide 451, and described its length is more than described brake posts length.
The blade area of described water wheels is 1-2cm, and the internal diameter of described water jet is 5-8mm.
When the present invention works, control circuit plate controls water pump, fan works simultaneously, and the water in water butt is pumped into filter by water pump, and pure water after filtering forms cascade from water spray plate ejection.
Fan by air in air inlet suction fairing cap, air is along upper kuppe, the flowing of lower kuppe, it is heated up through radiation aluminium seat, Brownian movement aggravates, then the air heated up pours in water butt from circular air inlet mouth downward along water butt bucket inwall, and the partial particulate thing in cascade air is taken away by cascade and falls in water butt.
Filtered air flows up from air outlet, and through the cooling aluminum seat of cooling piece assembly, air is condensed into aqueous water through the steam that cascade carries and is back in water butt.
Described conducting element makes air touch with cooling aluminum seated connection more, it is ensured that steam is fully condensed.
Due to water filtration through filter before water spray plate sprays, dirt in water will not enter water spray plate and result in blockage water jet, so width of water jet can be designed to less, the density of water spray inclined hole can arrange bigger, the contact area of air and cascade can be increased, strengthen the clean-up effect to air.
In addition, when the present invention works, annular float is by buoyancy of water in water butt, hold up Inner guide frame, make along offseting with fairing cap lower surface on Inner guide frame, when circular air inlet mouth leaked-in air acts on guide ring, in active force conduction to annular float, annular float can be made to drive Inner guide frame to swing up and down, form turbulence effect.
Described Inner guide frame includes guide ring and the guide ring connection strap being connected guide ring, and this structure effectively reduces Inner guide frame and uses material, reduces the weight of Inner guide frame, is conducive to strengthening turbulence effect.
The first hole for water spraying of offering on water spray plate, the second hole for water spraying, the 3rd hole for water spraying, the 4th hole for water spraying, the 5th hole for water spraying can increase the path of the air cascade by being formed by water spray plate, allow air to by cascade sufficiently cleaned up, improve the air evolution effect of the present invention.
The present invention not only make use of semiconductor chilling plate to dehumidify filtered air, and unfiltered air is heated by the heat that make use of semiconductor chilling plate to produce, the Brownian movement of aggravation air, such air is more with contacting of cascade through cascade, enhances air purification effect.
Owing to filter is only for filtering the particulate contaminant in water, the filtering requirement comparing drinking water is much lower, therefore the ceramic element that described ceramic element compares Prinking water filter has bigger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is relatively big, decreases the load of water pump, has saved the energy.
Control circuit plate controls Wastewater by Electric magnet valve and opens by phased manner, will enter in wastewater barrel with more polymictic sewage in filter.
Described water pump is connected between water butt and the water supply connector of filter by pipeline;It is connected by pipeline between described wastewater barrel and the wastewater effluent interface of filter and has Wastewater by Electric magnet valve;The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of described filter is connected with water spray plate by pipeline.
Filter is driven one-body molded water wheels on brush assembly by the current of the water jet injection intake on shower nozzle, brush assembly is driven to rotate in cylinder, and be arranged at described cylinder and be fixedly installed the bristle for removing ceramic element dirt on the brush assembly of ceramic element inter-module, while filter Pure-water Making, i.e. realize scrubbing of ceramic element assembly, it is achieved rely on the purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter element of hydraulic pressure generation.
When water pump and Wastewater by Electric magnet valve are in closed mode, brake posts is in disengaged position with the braking draw-in groove on ceramic element under the pretension of spring.
When at pump working, Wastewater by Electric magnet valve is closed, owing to pure water water outlet mouthpiece water flow velocity is little, the current that unit interval flows through turbine blade are little, the intake pressure acting on water wheels upper surface is not enough to overcome the elastic force of spring, brake posts and braking draw-in groove are still in disengaged position, water wheels, under the driving of water jet current, drive brush assembly to rotate clockwise cleaning ceramic element.
When water pump is opened and Wastewater by Electric magnet valve also opens, now wastewater effluent interface and all water flowings of pure water water outlet mouthpiece, the current that unit interval flows through turbine blade are big, the intake pressure acting on water wheels upper surface overcomes the elastic force of spring, brake posts along the most steadily slipping in braking draw-in groove, is in stuck state with braking draw-in groove under water wheels drive, and water wheels cannot drive brush assembly to rotate, avoiding brush assembly to scrub excessive velocities, ceramic element is excessively scrubbed and is produced abrasion;Meanwhile, in being in cylinder, outside ceramic element, the water with dirt flows into wastewater barrel through wastewater effluent interface, it is achieved automatically gets rid of and removes the dirt got off from filter element.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 2, the material composition of described ceramic element is counted by weight and is included: kieselguhr 80%, calcium carbonate 6%, Kaolin 4%, activated carbon 10%, above-mentioned raw materials mixes after being crushed to 160-180 mesh respectively, adds water and make mud after mix homogeneously, using gypsum mold to make moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake, sinter molding is finished product.Described ceramic element is round tube shape, and the thickness of ceramic element is 5-15mm, and the micropore size on ceramic element is 0.4-0.8 μm.
Owing to filter is only for filtering the particulate contaminant in water, the filtering requirement comparing drinking water is much lower, therefore the ceramic element that described ceramic element compares Prinking water filter has bigger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is relatively big, decreases the load of water pump, has saved the energy.

Claims (2)

1. a Household Air Purifier, it is characterised in that: include the outer cage of square groove shape, and load the inner casing in outer cage from top to bottom;
Described inner casing includes a square upper junction plate being connected with outer cage upper end open, and the water butt mounting groove that is integrally attached on upper junction plate and wastewater barrel mounting groove;Water butt mounting groove is positioned at the center of upper junction plate, and wastewater barrel mounting groove is located close to a vertex position of upper junction plate;
Water butt is installed in described water butt mounting groove, in described wastewater barrel mounting groove, wastewater barrel is installed;In the middle of bottom described water butt mounting groove, wastewater barrel mounting groove water flowing plug connector is installed, described water butt, wastewater barrel bottom in the middle of be provided with the water flowing joint being connected with water flowing plug connector fitted seal and connecting;
The annular float being provided with in described water butt, described annular float upper surface forms Inner guide frame mounting groove;Described annular float is arranged above Inner guide frame, and described Inner guide frame inwall is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom;
Described Inner guide frame includes guide ring and the guide ring connection strap of the described guide ring of multiple connection that multiple longitudinal direction is placed equidistant;Described multiple guide ring connection straps are along the circumferentially equidistant layout of Inner guide frame;Described guide ring internal diameter from top to bottom is gradually increased;
Described Inner guide frame bottom forms the inserting groove of the Inner guide frame mounting groove grafting with described annular float;
The upper junction plate of described inner casing while be rotatably connected to the fairing cap of square groove shape by hinge, the connection fixed above of fairing cap has top cover;
Forming air inlet on four sidewalls of described fairing cap respectively, the position of fairing cap medial wall each air inlet corresponding is separately installed with fan;The bottom wall intermediary form of described fairing cap has the air outlet of circle;
The bottom wall of described fairing cap is positioned at the water spray plate that the periphery of air outlet is annular, the first hole for water spraying is equally circumferentially formed on water spray plate, it is positioned at the periphery of the first hole for water spraying on water spray plate and equidistantly forms the second hole for water spraying along water spray plate, water spray plate be positioned at the periphery of the second hole for water spraying and equidistantly form the 3rd hole for water spraying along water spray plate;Described first hole for water spraying, the second hole for water spraying and the 3rd hole for water spraying all in opening towards the V-arrangement in the middle of water spray plate;Described second hole for water spraying is crisscross arranged relative to the first hole for water spraying, the 3rd hole for water spraying;The angle a on described first hole for water spraying both sides is 15-30 °, and the angle b on described second hole for water spraying both sides is 30-60 °, and the angle c on described 3rd hole for water spraying both sides is 120-150 °;Being positioned at the periphery of the 3rd hole for water spraying on described water spray plate and equidistantly form the 4th hole for water spraying along water spray plate, the 4th hole for water spraying is bar hole, and forms the angle of 40-60 ° between the length direction of the 4th hole for water spraying and water spray plate radial direction;The position differing from the first hole for water spraying, the second hole for water spraying, the 3rd hole for water spraying and the 4th hole for water spraying on described water spray plate also forms the 5th hole for water spraying, and described 5th hole for water spraying is circular port;
Water spray plate upper seal connects a water cover, and water cover side connects water connector, and the end of water connector is through to fairing cap bottom wall, and described water connector is in the side being rotationally connected near fairing cap with inner casing;
The upper end of described water cover forms with multiple cooling piece mounting posts of circumference array distribution, is provided with cooling piece assembly between each two adjacent cooling piece mounting post;Described cooling piece assembly includes cooling piece and the radiation aluminium seat being connected to cooling piece both sides and cooling aluminum seat, radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminum seat outer wall and uniformly forms longitudinally disposed fin;Described cooling aluminum seat is located close to the side of air outlet;
Described top cover intermediary form has a chimney fan downwardly extended, the lower end of chimney fan to seal offset with cooling piece assembly, cooling piece mounting post;
Described air outlet top is provided with the conducting element of an inverted cone, and the lateral wall in the vertical direction of conducting element is the arc of indent, and the upper end of conducting element is less than the point midway of cooling aluminum seat in the vertical direction;The bottom of conducting element is integrally formed with a link, link includes the connection rib being connected with conducting element bottom one of more than 3, and it is integrally attached to the ring for fixing of each described connection rib outer end, it is plugged in air outlet to ring for fixing interference fit;
The periphery being positioned at water spray plate in the bottom wall of described fairing cap forms circular air inlet mouth, and the external diameter of circular air inlet mouth is equal with water butt internal diameter;The periphery being positioned at circular air inlet mouth in fairing cap is provided with lower kuppe, and lower kuppe periphery offsets with fairing cap medial wall;The chimney fan outer wall of described top cover is arranged with kuppe, forms an air intake passage, described fan position between upper kuppe, lower kuppe between described upper kuppe, lower kuppe;
Filter, water pump it is also equipped with in space between described outer cage and inner casing;
The water inlet end of described water pump is connected with the water flowing plug connector bottom water butt mounting groove by pipeline, and described filter bottom has a wastewater effluent interface and a pure water water outlet mouthpiece;The water supply connector by pipe-and-filter of the water side of described water pump, the wastewater effluent interface of filter is connected with the water flowing plug connector bottom wastewater barrel mounting groove by waste pipe, and is in series with Wastewater by Electric magnet valve on described waste pipe;The pure water water outlet mouthpiece of described filter is connected with water connector by pure water pipeline;The pipeline section that described pure water pipeline and water connector are directly connected to is flexible pipe;
Described outer cage inwall is provided with control circuit plate, and described water pump, Wastewater by Electric magnet valve electrically connect with control circuit plate respectively, and described top cover is arranged above press button, and press button is electrically connected with control circuit plate by flexible circuit conductor;
After pressing the button switch, control circuit plate controls waste water closed electromagnetic valve, starts pump working immediately after, often crosses 30-60min, and Wastewater by Electric magnet valve opens 10s.
2. a kind of Household Air Purifier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described 5th a diameter of 0.5mm-1.0mm of hole for water spraying.
CN201610257626.XA 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 A kind of Household Air Purifier Expired - Fee Related CN105841261B (en)

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CN201810294665.6A CN108722069A (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 A kind of Household Air Purifier
CN201810297447.8A CN108507039A (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 A kind of Household Air Purifier

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TWI665414B (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-07-11 輔英科技大學 Device for regulating the environmental condition
CN112833471A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-25 中山市雅西环保科技有限公司 Energy-saving air conditioner for energy recovery type fresh air treatment

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