CN108713531A - A kind of method that Highly Effective collects natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect pupa - Google Patents
A kind of method that Highly Effective collects natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect pupa Download PDFInfo
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- CN108713531A CN108713531A CN201810519009.1A CN201810519009A CN108713531A CN 108713531 A CN108713531 A CN 108713531A CN 201810519009 A CN201810519009 A CN 201810519009A CN 108713531 A CN108713531 A CN 108713531A
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- Prior art keywords
- staphylinus
- rounding
- natural enemy
- insect
- pupa
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Abstract
The present invention proposes that a kind of method that Highly Effective collects natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect pupa, the collection method include the following steps successively；The natural enemy that age was 3 ages is eaten mite Staphylinus insect larvae and is placed on the blade with prey, which is put into rounding turret vessel by A1, the rounding turret vessel with cover for taking a both ends open；A2, a culture dish is taken, a narrow meshed plaster block is placed in culture dish；Then rounding turret vessel is vertically positioned at culture dish and plaster block is buckled in rounding turret vessel；The covered container lid at inverted round stage container head again；A3, two days later, natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect pupa are collected into the plaster block aperture of culture dish, and the plaster block of built-in worm pupa is taken out after removing rounding turret vessel；The present invention is downward using natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect（Landing）It pupates and finds two important habits that concealed space is pupated, can efficiently collect the category insect worm pupa.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to natural enemies to eat the artificial mass rearing technical field of mite Staphylinus, and especially a kind of Highly Effective is collected
The method that natural enemy eats mite Staphylinus insect pupa.
Background technology
Natural enemy food mite rove beetle is under the jurisdiction of coleoptera, and Staphylinidae, food mite Staphylinus (Oligota sp.), is field
Important predatory natural enemy insect type in various crop.Larva, the adult of the category insect can prey on Tetranychus cinnabarinus, two variegated leafs
Mite etc. is the Important Natural Enemy of spider mite kind, plays an important role in tetranychid prevention and control.Therefore, Highly Effective obtains natural enemy food
Mite Staphylinus insect pupa is to carrying out scientific research, and natural enemy is factory produced and field adaptability important in inhibiting.Conventional
Method of pupating is to allow the category larva in the culture dish for being placed with moistening toilet paper（Or other appropriate vessels）Interior raising, ripe larva are bored
Enter and pupate under toilet paper, but this method, due to lacking independent hidden place of pupating, percentage of pupation is not high and position pupa of pupating disperses, and
After larva cultivation density increase, quantity of pupating is difficult to be further added by, and is not only difficult to the requirement for meeting scientific research to test worm, even more
It is difficult to reach the quantity that natural enemy is largely discharged needed for the control of pest mite of field.For defect existing for conventional method, it is proposed that a kind of
The method that Highly Effective collects natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect pupa.
Invention content
The present invention proposes a kind of method that Highly Effective collects natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect pupa, hidden using natural enemy food mite
Wing Eimeria insect is downward（Landing）It pupates and finds two important habits that concealed space is pupated, can efficiently collect category elder brother
Worm worm pupa.
A kind of method that Highly Effective collects natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect pupa, the collection method include following successively
Step；
The natural enemy that age was 3 ages is eaten mite Staphylinus insect larvae and is placed in by A1, the rounding turret vessel with cover for taking a both ends open
On blade with prey, which is put into rounding turret vessel；
A2, a culture dish is taken, a narrow meshed plaster block is placed in culture dish；Then rounding turret vessel is vertically positioned over training
It supports at ware and plaster block is buckled in rounding turret vessel；The covered container lid at inverted round stage container head again；
A3, two days later, natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect pupa are collected into the plaster block aperture of culture dish, remove inverted round stage
The plaster block of built-in worm pupa is taken out after container.
High 15 ± the 0.2cm of rounding turret vessel, upper 20 ± 0.2cm of bore, 11 ± 0.2cm of lower relative aperture, the container
Lid is the lid suitable for reading of rounding turret vessel, and ventilation hole is equipped at container lid.
High 1.5 ± the 0.2cm of the culture dish, 11.5 ± 0.2cm of diameter.
The plaster block with land plaster, dry by the mixing water after-pouring in culture dish, and gather aperture at plaster block.
The height of the plaster block is 5mm, and the small aperture that can be used for collecting worm pupa at plaster block is 1mm, depth is
3mm。
The advantage of the invention is that：It is downward using natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect（Landing）It pupates and finds hidden sky
Between two important habits pupating, the percentage of pupation of natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect larvae is greatly improved, greatly improves loading pupa
Container unit area rate containing pupa, it is easy to operate, it is easy to implement the method；The pupa that this method is collected is conducive to the category insect scientific research and testing
Carry out, is suitble to batch production large-scale production, is easy to packaging, transport, sale and the field adaptability of natural enemy insect commodity.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description：
Attached drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of the device of the present invention for collecting worm pupa；
In figure：1- container lids；2- carries the blade of prey；3- culture dishes；4- plaster blocks；5- collects the aperture of worm pupa；6- falls
Round platform container；7- ventilation holes.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of method that Highly Effective collects natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect pupa, the collection method according to
It is secondary to include the following steps；
The natural enemy that age was 3 ages is eaten mite Staphylinus insect larvae and set by A1, the rounding turret vessel 6 with cover for taking a both ends open
In on the blade 2 with prey, which is put into rounding turret vessel 6；
A2, a culture dish 3 is taken, a plaster block 4 with aperture 5 is placed in culture dish 3；Then rounding turret vessel 6 is vertically put
It is placed at culture dish 3 and plaster block is buckled in rounding turret vessel；The covered container lid 1 at inverted round stage container head again；
A3, two days later, natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect pupa are collected into the plaster block aperture 5 of culture dish, remove rounding
The plaster block 4 of built-in worm pupa is taken out after turret vessel 6.
High 15 ± the 0.2cm of rounding turret vessel, upper 20 ± 0.2cm of bore, 11 ± 0.2cm of lower relative aperture, the container
Lid is the lid suitable for reading of rounding turret vessel, and ventilation hole 7 is equipped at container lid 1.
High 1.5 ± the 0.2cm of the culture dish, 11.5 ± 0.2cm of diameter.
The plaster block 4 with land plaster, dry by the mixing water after-pouring in culture dish, and gather aperture at plaster block.
The height of the plaster block is 5mm, and 5 aperture of aperture that can be used for collecting worm pupa at plaster block is 1mm, depth is
3mm。
Embodiment：
In order to make objects and advantages of the present invention be more clearly understood, mite rove beetle is eaten with the species Huang angle below（Oligota
flavicornis）For, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
Only to explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
1) 25 ± 1 DEG C of temperature, humidity 75 ± 5% experiment condition under, select high 15 ± 0.2cm, upper 20 ± 0.2cm of bore, under
The rounding turret vessel of 11 ± 0.2cm of bore.
2) blade with 50,2000 yellow 3 instar larvaes of angles food mite rove beetle is respectively put into falling for two same sizes
In round platform container.
3) rounding turret vessel is placed on above the culture dish with plaster block, covered container lid, wherein plaster block carry
The diameter of aperture, aperture is 1mm, depth 3mm, and hole count is 2500, and the specification of culture dish is high 1.5 ± 0.2cm, diameter
11.5±0.2cm。
After 2d, rounding turret vessel is removed, yellow angle food mite rove beetle pupa is collected into plaster block aperture.
From table 1 it follows that the larva negligible amounts for pupating（50）When, the method for the present invention and conventional method are pupated
The no too big difference of rate, but with the increasing of insect density（2000）, with the percentage of pupation of the method for the present invention far above conventional
Method reaches 98.20%, and conventional method is only 2.65 %, with the obvious advantage.
Stated above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement and polishing can also be made, these are improved and polishing is also answered
When being considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of method that Highly Effective collects natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect pupa, it is characterised in that：The collection method according to
It is secondary to include the following steps；
The natural enemy that age was 3 ages is eaten mite Staphylinus insect larvae and is placed in by A1, the rounding turret vessel with cover for taking a both ends open
On blade with prey, which is put into rounding turret vessel；
A2, a culture dish is taken, a narrow meshed plaster block is placed in culture dish；Then rounding turret vessel is vertically positioned over training
It supports at ware and plaster block is buckled in rounding turret vessel；The covered container lid at inverted round stage container head again；
A3, two days later, natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect pupa are collected into the plaster block aperture of culture dish, remove inverted round stage
The plaster block of built-in worm pupa is taken out after container.
2. the method that a kind of Highly Effective according to claim 1 collects natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect pupa, feature
It is：High 15 ± the 0.2cm of rounding turret vessel, upper 20 ± 0.2cm of bore, 11 ± 0.2cm of lower relative aperture, the container lid
For the lid suitable for reading of rounding turret vessel, ventilation hole is equipped at container lid.
3. the method that a kind of Highly Effective according to claim 1 collects natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect pupa, feature
It is：High 1.5 ± the 0.2cm of the culture dish, 11.5 ± 0.2cm of diameter.
4. the method that a kind of Highly Effective according to claim 1 collects natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect pupa, feature
It is：The plaster block with land plaster, dry by the mixing water after-pouring in culture dish, and gather aperture at plaster block.
5. the method that a kind of Highly Effective according to claim 4 collects natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect pupa, feature
It is：The height of the plaster block is 5mm, and the small aperture that can be used for collecting worm pupa at plaster block is 1mm, depth 3mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810519009.1A CN108713531A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of method that Highly Effective collects natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect pupa |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810519009.1A CN108713531A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of method that Highly Effective collects natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect pupa |
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| CN108713531A true CN108713531A (en) | 2018-10-30 |
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| CN201810519009.1A Pending CN108713531A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of method that Highly Effective collects natural enemy food mite Staphylinus insect pupa |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109769757A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-05-21 | 四川省农业科学院经济作物育种栽培研究所 | The kind winged type insect breeding apparatus of one kind and method for breeding |
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| CN103271003A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-09-04 | 北京市农林科学院 | Formula for pupation soil for breeding lepidopterons |
| JP2013252123A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2013-12-19 | National Agriculture & Food Research Organization | Method and container for rearing natural enemy insect of spider mite |
| CN203952163U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-26 | 合肥万合科技信息服务有限公司 | A kind of artificial ant culture research nest |
| CN204762899U (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-18 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 | Device of pupating of artificial feeding mythimna separata |
| CN105794813A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-07-27 | 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 | Insecticidal composition and agricultural insect control method |
| CN107581163A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-01-16 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | It is a kind of that the method for eating mite rove beetle in yellow angle is raised using Tetranychus cinnabarinus |
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2018
- 2018-05-25 CN CN201810519009.1A patent/CN108713531A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013252123A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2013-12-19 | National Agriculture & Food Research Organization | Method and container for rearing natural enemy insect of spider mite |
| CN103271003A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-09-04 | 北京市农林科学院 | Formula for pupation soil for breeding lepidopterons |
| CN203952163U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-26 | 合肥万合科技信息服务有限公司 | A kind of artificial ant culture research nest |
| CN105794813A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-07-27 | 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 | Insecticidal composition and agricultural insect control method |
| CN204762899U (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-18 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 | Device of pupating of artificial feeding mythimna separata |
| CN107581163A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-01-16 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | It is a kind of that the method for eating mite rove beetle in yellow angle is raised using Tetranychus cinnabarinus |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 《消毒杀虫灭鼠手册》编写组: "《消毒杀虫灭鼠手册 (包括其他医学动物防制)》", 31 March 1980, 人民卫生出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109769757A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-05-21 | 四川省农业科学院经济作物育种栽培研究所 | The kind winged type insect breeding apparatus of one kind and method for breeding |
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Application publication date: 20181030 |