CN108650909A - A kind of cabbage seeder - Google Patents

A kind of cabbage seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108650909A
CN108650909A CN201810432338.2A CN201810432338A CN108650909A CN 108650909 A CN108650909 A CN 108650909A CN 201810432338 A CN201810432338 A CN 201810432338A CN 108650909 A CN108650909 A CN 108650909A
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China
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fixedly connected
sliding sleeve
vehicle frame
slide bar
support plate
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CN201810432338.2A
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CN108650909B (en
Inventor
董建国
王可心
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Li Kejin
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field more particularly to a kind of cabbage seeders.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic sowing, the uniform cabbage seeders of sowing.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides such a cabbage seeders, include vehicle frame, the first perpendicular support plate, the first wheel, the second wheel, teeth-missing gear, first support, first gear, first pulley, the second perpendicular support plate, funnel, feed opening, turntable, the second belt wheel, belt, the first slide bar, tremie pipe, plough, siphunculus, the first screw rod, the first sliding sleeve and the first nut.The present invention has automatic sowing, the uniform function of sowing, realizes cleaning field sundries, paves the characteristics of Slip Hook, landfill Chinese cabbage seed, stirring Chinese cabbage seed.

Description

A kind of cabbage seeder
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field more particularly to a kind of cabbage seeders.
Background technology
Chinese cabbage, biennial herb is 40-60 centimetres high, and normal complete stool is hairless, there is a small number of setas in adaxial surface of the leaf middle arteries sometimes, former North of China is originated in, is Cruciferae Brassica genus with vegetables, Chinese cabbage is often referred to, also includes pakchoi and the cultivation by wild cabbage Mutation cabbage, i.e. cabbage or cabbage, introduce a fine variety south, and there are cultivation, the incoming Japan of 19th-century, America and Europe in north and south various regions Various countries, there are many Chinese cabbage type, and northern Chinese cabbage has bluish white Shandong Jiangzhou Chinese cabbage, Beijing, blue sky Tianjin sesame slices Chinese cabbage, northeast Big short Chinese cabbage, Yutian Chinese cabbage, Yangcheng, Shanxi big flash etc., Chinese cabbage is edible with tender leaf-head, lotus throne leaf or scape, plants Training area and consumption figure are occupied in China first of all kinds of vegetables.
The nutrition of Chinese cabbage is very high, but Chinese cabbage seed particle is very small, and the seeder not being suitble to is sowed, a large amount of to plant All it is that artificial Slip Hook is being sowed when Chinese cabbage, artificial seeding is uneven, and longer Chinese cabbage is dilute close to differ, it is also necessary to manually again Plantation of transplanting seedlings is carried out, therefore there is an urgent need for a kind of automatic sowing, the uniform cabbage seeders of sowing.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention is very small in order to overcome Chinese cabbage seed particle, and the seeder not being suitble to is sowed, and a large amount of plantations are white All it is that artificial Slip Hook is being sowed when dish, artificial seeding is uneven, longer Chinese cabbage dilute close the shortcomings that differing, and the present invention will solve Certainly the technical issues of, is to provide a kind of automatic sowing, the uniform cabbage seeder of sowing.
(2) technical solution
Include vehicle frame, first perpendicular in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a cabbage seeder Support plate, the first wheel, the second wheel, teeth-missing gear, first support, first gear, first pulley, the second perpendicular support plate, funnel, under Material mouth, turntable, the second belt wheel, belt, the first slide bar, tremie pipe, plough, siphunculus, the first screw rod, the first sliding sleeve and the first nut, It is fixedly connected with the first perpendicular support plate on the left of frame downward, the first perpendicular support plate lower rotational formula is connected with the first wheel, vehicle frame right part Rotary type is connected with the second wheel, and teeth-missing gear is connected on front side of the second wheel, and vehicle frame upper right is connected with first support, the Rotary type is connected with first gear on one holder, and first gear is engaged with teeth-missing gear, and first band is connected on front side of first gear Wheel, the vehicle frame top left and right sides are fixedly connected with the second perpendicular support plate, and the second perpendicular support plate upper end of the left and right sides is fixedly connected with leakage Bucket, the feed opening that lower portion is equipped with, rotary type is connected with turntable in feed opening, is symmetrically set on turntable there are four circular hole, It is connected with the second belt wheel on front side of turntable, the second belt wheel is connect by belt with first pulley, and feed opening lower part is communicated with siphunculus, vehicle Frame right part is provided with first through hole, and the first slide bar is equipped in first through hole, and the first slide bar lower right side is fixedly connected with tremie pipe, leads to One end of pipe is connected to tremie pipe top, and tremie pipe right end is fixedly connected with plough, and the first spiral shell is fixedly connected on the right side of frame downward Bar, slidingtype is connected with the first sliding sleeve on the first screw rod, and there are two the first nut, a first nut positions for cooperation on the first screw rod Above the first sliding sleeve, another first nut is located at below the first sliding sleeve.
Preferably, further include having second support, the first swing seat, the first oscillating rod, rake teeth, third holder and the first bullet Spring, frame downward right side are fixedly connected with second support, and second support left lower is fixedly connected with the first swing seat, the first pendulum The first oscillating rod is hinged on dynamic seat, the first oscillating rod lower end is fixedly connected with multiple rake teeths, the first oscillating rod right side and second Holder contacts, and second support lower right side is fixedly connected with third holder, the first oscillating rod lower right side and third holder left side The first spring is connected between lower part.
Preferably, further include having the second screw rod, the second sliding sleeve, the second nut, the second slide bar and push plate, vehicle frame upper left-hand It is fixedly connected with the second screw rod, slidingtype is connected with the second sliding sleeve on the second screw rod, and the second screw rod coordinates there are two the second nut, One the second nut is located above the second sliding sleeve, another second nut is located at below the second sliding sleeve, and second is provided on the left of vehicle frame Through-hole, the second through-hole is interior to be equipped with the second slide bar, and the second sliding sleeve right end is connect with the second slide bar left upper portion, under the second slide bar right side Portion is fixedly connected with push plate.
Preferably, further include having the second swing seat, the second oscillating rod and pinch roller, the second swing is fixedly connected on the left of vehicle frame , it is hinged with the second oscillating rod in the second swing seat, the second oscillating rod lower rotational formula is connected with pinch roller.
Preferably, further include having horizontal support plate, third oscillating rod, the 4th strut, third sliding sleeve, third slide bar and fixed block, Horizontal support plate is fixedly connected in funnel, middle part is hinged with third oscillating rod on front side of horizontal support plate, and third oscillating rod lower part is located at blanking In mouthful, funnel right wall is provided with third through-hole, is fixedly connected with the 4th strut on the outside of funnel right wall, the 4th strut lower end is fixedly connected There are third sliding sleeve, third sliding sleeve inner sliding type to be connected with third slide bar, third slide bar left part is located at across third through-hole in funnel, Third slide bar lower left side is fixedly connected there are two fixed block, and third oscillating rod upper end is located in two fixed blocks.
Operation principle:When in use, sowing personnel first are put into Chinese cabbage seed in funnel, Chinese cabbage seed is fallen by funnel Enter in feed opening, when needing to adjust plough in the depth of ground Slip Hook, sowing personnel turn two the first nuts, make the first sliding sleeve It being moved up and down on the first screw rod, the first sliding sleeve, which moves up and down, drives the first slide bar to be moved up and down in first through hole, meanwhile, first Slide bar moves up and down drive plough and moves up and down, and when being adjusted to position appropriate, then tightens two first the first sliding sleeves of nut pair Be fixed, then push vehicle frame, vehicle frame is moved forward by the first wheel and the second wheel, vehicle frame move forward drive plough to Preceding mobile progress Slip Hook, meanwhile, the second wheel, which rotates forward, drives teeth-missing gear rotation, when teeth-missing gear is engaged with first gear When, teeth-missing gear rotation drives first gear rotation, first gear rotation that first pulley rotation, first pulley rotation is driven to pass through Belt drives the rotation of the second belt wheel, the rotation of the second belt wheel that turntable rotation, turntable rotation is driven to drive the Chinese cabbage seed in circular hole logical It crosses siphunculus uniformly to fall in Slip Hook with tremie pipe, to reach automatic sowing, the uniform function of sowing.When without When sowing, stop pushing vehicle frame.
Because further including having second support, the first swing seat, the first oscillating rod, rake teeth, third holder and the first spring, vehicle It is fixedly connected with second support on the right side of frame lower part, second support left lower is fixedly connected with the first swing seat, the first swing seat On be hinged with the first oscillating rod, the first oscillating rod lower end is fixedly connected with multiple rake teeths, on the right side of the first oscillating rod and second support Contact, second support lower right side are fixedly connected with third holder, the first oscillating rod lower right side and third holder left lower Between be connected with the first spring.So when sowing personnel push vehicle frame to move forward, drive rake teeth by the first oscillating rod to It moves left, rake teeth, which is moved to the left, drives the first spring to be moved to the left and stretched, and rake teeth moves forward on ground, on ground Sundries is cleared up, to which rake teeth plays the function of cleaning field sundries.
Because further including having the second screw rod, the second sliding sleeve, the second nut, the second slide bar and push plate, vehicle frame upper left-hand is solid Surely it is connected with the second screw rod, slidingtype is connected with the second sliding sleeve on the second screw rod, and the cooperation of the second screw rod is there are two the second nut, and one A second nut is located above the second sliding sleeve, another second nut is located at below the second sliding sleeve, and it is logical that second is provided on the left of vehicle frame Hole, the second through-hole is interior to be equipped with the second slide bar, and the second sliding sleeve right end is connect with the second slide bar left upper portion, the second slide bar lower right side It is fixedly connected with push plate.So when need adjust push plate contacted with ground position when, sowing personnel turn the second nut of two places, Then it moves up and down again, the second sliding sleeve, which moves up and down, drives the second slide bar to be moved up and down in the second through-hole, above and below the second slide bar It is mobile that push plate is driven to move up and down, when being moved to when being contacted with ground, stops mobile second sliding sleeve, then tighten two second again The second sliding sleeve is fixed in nut, the function that push plate plays and paves Slip Hook, fills Chinese cabbage seed.
Because further including having the second swing seat, the second oscillating rod and pinch roller, it is fixedly connected with the second swing seat on the left of vehicle frame, The second oscillating rod is hinged in second swing seat, the second oscillating rod lower rotational formula is connected with pinch roller.So pinch roller plays pressure The function of plane earth.
Because further including having horizontal support plate, third oscillating rod, the 4th strut, third sliding sleeve, third slide bar and fixed block, funnel It is inside fixedly connected with horizontal support plate, middle part is hinged with third oscillating rod on front side of horizontal support plate, and third oscillating rod lower part is located in feed opening, Funnel right wall is provided with third through-hole, is fixedly connected with the 4th strut on the outside of funnel right wall, and the 4th strut lower end is fixedly connected with the Three sliding sleeves, third sliding sleeve inner sliding type are connected with third slide bar, and third slide bar left part is located at across third through-hole in funnel, third Slide bar lower left side is fixedly connected there are two fixed block, and third oscillating rod upper end is located in two fixed blocks.So third is swung Bar top moves left and right in two fixed blocks, is moved left and right in two fixed blocks and drives third slide bar in third through-hole and third It is moved left and right in sliding sleeve, meanwhile, third oscillating rod lower part moves left and right in feed opening, to reach stirring Chinese cabbage seed Function.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention has automatic sowing, the uniform function of sowing, realizes cleaning field sundries, paves Slip Hook, landfill in vain The characteristics of colza, stirring Chinese cabbage seed, the present invention has the spies such as easy to use, safe to use, easy to operate, manufacturing cost is low Point.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:1- vehicle frames, 2- first erect support plate, the first wheels of 3-, the second wheels of 4-, 5- teeth-missing gears, 6- first supports, 7- first gears, 8- first pulleys, 9- second erect support plate, 10- funnels, 11- feed openings, 12- turntables, 13- circles Hole, the second belt wheels of 14-, 15- belts, 16- first through hole, the first slide bars of 17-, 18- tremie pipes, 19- ploughs, 20- siphunculus, 21- the One screw rod, the first sliding sleeves of 22-, the first nuts of 23-, 24- second supports, the first swing seats of 25-, the first oscillating rods of 26-, 27- rakes Tooth, 28- third holders, the first springs of 29-, the second screw rods of 30-, the second sliding sleeves of 31-, the second nuts of 32-, the second through-holes of 33-, The second slide bars of 34-, 35- push plates, the second swing seats of 36-, the second oscillating rods of 37-, 38- pinch rollers, 39- horizontal support plates, 40- thirds are swung Bar, 41- third through-holes, the 4th struts of 42-, 43- third sliding sleeves, 44- third slide bars, 45- fixed blocks.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cabbage seeder, as shown in Figure 1, include vehicle frame 1, the first perpendicular support plate 2, the first wheel 3, the second wheel 4, Teeth-missing gear 5, first support 6, first gear 7, first pulley 8, the second perpendicular support plate 9, funnel 10, feed opening 11, turntable 12, Two belt wheels 14, belt 15, the first slide bar 17, tremie pipe 18, plough 19, siphunculus 20, the first screw rod 21, the first sliding sleeve 22 and the first spiral shell Mother 23,1 lower left side of vehicle frame is fixedly connected with the first perpendicular support plate 2, and 2 lower rotational formula of the first perpendicular support plate is connected with the first wheel 3, 1 right part rotary type of vehicle frame is connected with the second wheel 4, and 4 front side of the second wheel is connected with teeth-missing gear 5, the connection of 1 upper right of vehicle frame There is a first support 6, rotary type is connected with first gear 7 in first support 6, and first gear 7 is engaged with teeth-missing gear 5, the first tooth 7 front side of wheel is connected with first pulley 8, is fixedly connected with the second perpendicular support plate 9 at left and right sides of 1 top of vehicle frame, and the second of the left and right sides Perpendicular 9 upper end of support plate is fixedly connected with funnel 10, the feed opening 11 that 10 lower part of funnel is equipped with, and rotary type, which is connected with, in feed opening 11 turns Disk 12 is symmetrically set on turntable 12 there are four circular hole 13, and 12 front side of turntable is connected with the second belt wheel 14, and the second belt wheel 14 passes through Belt 15 is connect with first pulley 8, and 11 lower part of feed opening is communicated with siphunculus 20, and 1 right part of vehicle frame is provided with first through hole 16, and first is logical The first slide bar 17 is equipped in hole 16,17 lower right side of the first slide bar is fixedly connected with tremie pipe 18, one end of siphunculus 20 and blanking 18 top of pipe is connected to, and 18 right end of tremie pipe is fixedly connected with plough 19, and the first screw rod 21 is fixedly connected on the right side of 1 lower part of vehicle frame, the Slidingtype is connected with the first sliding sleeve 22 on one screw rod 21, and there are two the first nut 23, first spiral shells for cooperation on the first screw rod 21 Mother 23 is located at 22 top of the first sliding sleeve, another first nut 23 is located at 22 lower section of the first sliding sleeve.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cabbage seeder includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 vehicle frame 1, the first perpendicular support plate 2, the first wheel 3, the second wheel 4, teeth-missing gear 5, first support 6, first gear 7, first pulley 8, the second perpendicular support plate 9, funnel 10, feed opening 11, turntable 12, Second belt wheel 14, belt 15, the first slide bar 17, tremie pipe 18, plough 19, siphunculus 20, the first screw rod 21, the first sliding sleeve 22 and first Nut 23,1 lower left side of vehicle frame are fixedly connected with the first perpendicular support plate 2, and 2 lower rotational formula of the first perpendicular support plate is connected with the first wheel 3,1 right part rotary type of vehicle frame is connected with the second wheel 4, and 4 front side of the second wheel is connected with teeth-missing gear 5, and 1 upper right of vehicle frame connects It is connected to first support 6, rotary type is connected with first gear 7 in first support 6, and first gear 7 is engaged with teeth-missing gear 5, and first The front side of gear 7 is connected with first pulley 8, is fixedly connected with the second perpendicular support plate 9 at left and right sides of 1 top of vehicle frame, and the of the left and right sides Two perpendicular support plates, 9 upper end is fixedly connected with funnel 10, the feed opening 11 that 10 lower part of funnel is equipped with, and rotary type is connected in feed opening 11 Turntable 12 is symmetrically set on turntable 12 there are four circular hole 13, and 12 front side of turntable is connected with the second belt wheel 14, and the second belt wheel 14 is logical Belt 15 to be crossed to connect with first pulley 8,11 lower part of feed opening is communicated with siphunculus 20, and 1 right part of vehicle frame is provided with first through hole 16, and first The first slide bar 17 is equipped in through-hole 16,17 lower right side of the first slide bar is fixedly connected with tremie pipe 18, and one end of siphunculus 20 is under 18 top of expects pipe is connected to, and 18 right end of tremie pipe is fixedly connected with plough 19, and the first screw rod 21 is fixedly connected on the right side of 1 lower part of vehicle frame, Slidingtype is connected with the first sliding sleeve 22 on first screw rod 21, and cooperation is there are two the first nut 23 on the first screw rod 21, one first Nut 23 is located at 22 top of the first sliding sleeve, another first nut 23 is located at 22 lower section of the first sliding sleeve.
Further include having second support 24, the first swing seat 25, the first oscillating rod 26, rake teeth 27, third holder 28 and first Spring 29,1 lower part of vehicle frame right side are fixedly connected with second support 24, and 24 left lower of second support is fixedly connected with the first swing Seat 25 is hinged with the first oscillating rod 26 in first swing seat 25, and 26 lower end of the first oscillating rod is fixedly connected with multiple rake teeths 27, the One oscillating rod, 26 right side is contacted with second support 24, and 24 lower right side of second support is fixedly connected with third holder 28, the first pendulum It is connected with the first spring 29 between 28 left lower of 26 lower right side of lever and third holder.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cabbage seeder includes as shown in Figs. 1-3 vehicle frame 1, the first perpendicular support plate 2, the first wheel 3, the second wheel 4, teeth-missing gear 5, first support 6, first gear 7, first pulley 8, the second perpendicular support plate 9, funnel 10, feed opening 11, turntable 12, Second belt wheel 14, belt 15, the first slide bar 17, tremie pipe 18, plough 19, siphunculus 20, the first screw rod 21, the first sliding sleeve 22 and first Nut 23,1 lower left side of vehicle frame are fixedly connected with the first perpendicular support plate 2, and 2 lower rotational formula of the first perpendicular support plate is connected with the first wheel 3,1 right part rotary type of vehicle frame is connected with the second wheel 4, and 4 front side of the second wheel is connected with teeth-missing gear 5, and 1 upper right of vehicle frame connects It is connected to first support 6, rotary type is connected with first gear 7 in first support 6, and first gear 7 is engaged with teeth-missing gear 5, and first The front side of gear 7 is connected with first pulley 8, is fixedly connected with the second perpendicular support plate 9 at left and right sides of 1 top of vehicle frame, and the of the left and right sides Two perpendicular support plates, 9 upper end is fixedly connected with funnel 10, the feed opening 11 that 10 lower part of funnel is equipped with, and rotary type is connected in feed opening 11 Turntable 12 is symmetrically set on turntable 12 there are four circular hole 13, and 12 front side of turntable is connected with the second belt wheel 14, and the second belt wheel 14 is logical Belt 15 to be crossed to connect with first pulley 8,11 lower part of feed opening is communicated with siphunculus 20, and 1 right part of vehicle frame is provided with first through hole 16, and first The first slide bar 17 is equipped in through-hole 16,17 lower right side of the first slide bar is fixedly connected with tremie pipe 18, and one end of siphunculus 20 is under 18 top of expects pipe is connected to, and 18 right end of tremie pipe is fixedly connected with plough 19, and the first screw rod 21 is fixedly connected on the right side of 1 lower part of vehicle frame, Slidingtype is connected with the first sliding sleeve 22 on first screw rod 21, and cooperation is there are two the first nut 23 on the first screw rod 21, one first Nut 23 is located at 22 top of the first sliding sleeve, another first nut 23 is located at 22 lower section of the first sliding sleeve.
Further include having second support 24, the first swing seat 25, the first oscillating rod 26, rake teeth 27, third holder 28 and first Spring 29,1 lower part of vehicle frame right side are fixedly connected with second support 24, and 24 left lower of second support is fixedly connected with the first swing Seat 25 is hinged with the first oscillating rod 26 in first swing seat 25, and 26 lower end of the first oscillating rod is fixedly connected with multiple rake teeths 27, the One oscillating rod, 26 right side is contacted with second support 24, and 24 lower right side of second support is fixedly connected with third holder 28, the first pendulum It is connected with the first spring 29 between 28 left lower of 26 lower right side of lever and third holder.
Further include having the second screw rod 30, the second sliding sleeve 31, the second nut 32, the second slide bar 34 and push plate 35,1 top of vehicle frame Left side is fixedly connected with the second screw rod 30, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding sleeve 31 on the second screw rod 30, and the second screw rod 30 is combined with Two the second nuts 32, second nut 32 are located at 31 top of the second sliding sleeve, another second nut 32 is located at the second sliding sleeve 31 lower sections, the left side of vehicle frame 1 are provided with the second through-hole 33, are equipped with the second slide bar 34 in the second through-hole 33,31 right end of the second sliding sleeve and the Two slide bars, 34 left upper portion connects, and 34 lower right side of the second slide bar is fixedly connected with push plate 35.
Embodiment 4
A kind of cabbage seeder includes as shown in Figs 1-4 vehicle frame 1, the first perpendicular support plate 2, the first wheel 3, the second wheel 4, teeth-missing gear 5, first support 6, first gear 7, first pulley 8, the second perpendicular support plate 9, funnel 10, feed opening 11, turntable 12, Second belt wheel 14, belt 15, the first slide bar 17, tremie pipe 18, plough 19, siphunculus 20, the first screw rod 21, the first sliding sleeve 22 and first Nut 23,1 lower left side of vehicle frame are fixedly connected with the first perpendicular support plate 2, and 2 lower rotational formula of the first perpendicular support plate is connected with the first wheel 3,1 right part rotary type of vehicle frame is connected with the second wheel 4, and 4 front side of the second wheel is connected with teeth-missing gear 5, and 1 upper right of vehicle frame connects It is connected to first support 6, rotary type is connected with first gear 7 in first support 6, and first gear 7 is engaged with teeth-missing gear 5, and first The front side of gear 7 is connected with first pulley 8, is fixedly connected with the second perpendicular support plate 9 at left and right sides of 1 top of vehicle frame, and the of the left and right sides Two perpendicular support plates, 9 upper end is fixedly connected with funnel 10, the feed opening 11 that 10 lower part of funnel is equipped with, and rotary type is connected in feed opening 11 Turntable 12 is symmetrically set on turntable 12 there are four circular hole 13, and 12 front side of turntable is connected with the second belt wheel 14, and the second belt wheel 14 is logical Belt 15 to be crossed to connect with first pulley 8,11 lower part of feed opening is communicated with siphunculus 20, and 1 right part of vehicle frame is provided with first through hole 16, and first The first slide bar 17 is equipped in through-hole 16,17 lower right side of the first slide bar is fixedly connected with tremie pipe 18, and one end of siphunculus 20 is under 18 top of expects pipe is connected to, and 18 right end of tremie pipe is fixedly connected with plough 19, and the first screw rod 21 is fixedly connected on the right side of 1 lower part of vehicle frame, Slidingtype is connected with the first sliding sleeve 22 on first screw rod 21, and cooperation is there are two the first nut 23 on the first screw rod 21, one first Nut 23 is located at 22 top of the first sliding sleeve, another first nut 23 is located at 22 lower section of the first sliding sleeve.
Further include having second support 24, the first swing seat 25, the first oscillating rod 26, rake teeth 27, third holder 28 and first Spring 29,1 lower part of vehicle frame right side are fixedly connected with second support 24, and 24 left lower of second support is fixedly connected with the first swing Seat 25 is hinged with the first oscillating rod 26 in first swing seat 25, and 26 lower end of the first oscillating rod is fixedly connected with multiple rake teeths 27, the One oscillating rod, 26 right side is contacted with second support 24, and 24 lower right side of second support is fixedly connected with third holder 28, the first pendulum It is connected with the first spring 29 between 28 left lower of 26 lower right side of lever and third holder.
Further include having the second screw rod 30, the second sliding sleeve 31, the second nut 32, the second slide bar 34 and push plate 35,1 top of vehicle frame Left side is fixedly connected with the second screw rod 30, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding sleeve 31 on the second screw rod 30, and the second screw rod 30 is combined with Two the second nuts 32, second nut 32 are located at 31 top of the second sliding sleeve, another second nut 32 is located at the second sliding sleeve 31 lower sections, the left side of vehicle frame 1 are provided with the second through-hole 33, are equipped with the second slide bar 34 in the second through-hole 33,31 right end of the second sliding sleeve and the Two slide bars, 34 left upper portion connects, and 34 lower right side of the second slide bar is fixedly connected with push plate 35.
Further include having the second swing seat 36, the second oscillating rod 37 and pinch roller 38,1 left side of vehicle frame is fixedly connected with the second swing Seat 36 is hinged with the second oscillating rod 37 in second swing seat 36, and 37 lower rotational formula of the second oscillating rod is connected with pinch roller 38.
Embodiment 5
A kind of cabbage seeder includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 vehicle frame 1, the first perpendicular support plate 2, the first wheel 3, the second wheel 4, teeth-missing gear 5, first support 6, first gear 7, first pulley 8, the second perpendicular support plate 9, funnel 10, feed opening 11, turntable 12, Second belt wheel 14, belt 15, the first slide bar 17, tremie pipe 18, plough 19, siphunculus 20, the first screw rod 21, the first sliding sleeve 22 and first Nut 23,1 lower left side of vehicle frame are fixedly connected with the first perpendicular support plate 2, and 2 lower rotational formula of the first perpendicular support plate is connected with the first wheel 3,1 right part rotary type of vehicle frame is connected with the second wheel 4, and 4 front side of the second wheel is connected with teeth-missing gear 5, and 1 upper right of vehicle frame connects It is connected to first support 6, rotary type is connected with first gear 7 in first support 6, and first gear 7 is engaged with teeth-missing gear 5, and first The front side of gear 7 is connected with first pulley 8, is fixedly connected with the second perpendicular support plate 9 at left and right sides of 1 top of vehicle frame, and the of the left and right sides Two perpendicular support plates, 9 upper end is fixedly connected with funnel 10, the feed opening 11 that 10 lower part of funnel is equipped with, and rotary type is connected in feed opening 11 Turntable 12 is symmetrically set on turntable 12 there are four circular hole 13, and 12 front side of turntable is connected with the second belt wheel 14, and the second belt wheel 14 is logical Belt 15 to be crossed to connect with first pulley 8,11 lower part of feed opening is communicated with siphunculus 20, and 1 right part of vehicle frame is provided with first through hole 16, and first The first slide bar 17 is equipped in through-hole 16,17 lower right side of the first slide bar is fixedly connected with tremie pipe 18, and one end of siphunculus 20 is under 18 top of expects pipe is connected to, and 18 right end of tremie pipe is fixedly connected with plough 19, and the first screw rod 21 is fixedly connected on the right side of 1 lower part of vehicle frame, Slidingtype is connected with the first sliding sleeve 22 on first screw rod 21, and cooperation is there are two the first nut 23 on the first screw rod 21, one first Nut 23 is located at 22 top of the first sliding sleeve, another first nut 23 is located at 22 lower section of the first sliding sleeve.
Further include having second support 24, the first swing seat 25, the first oscillating rod 26, rake teeth 27, third holder 28 and first Spring 29,1 lower part of vehicle frame right side are fixedly connected with second support 24, and 24 left lower of second support is fixedly connected with the first swing Seat 25 is hinged with the first oscillating rod 26 in first swing seat 25, and 26 lower end of the first oscillating rod is fixedly connected with multiple rake teeths 27, the One oscillating rod, 26 right side is contacted with second support 24, and 24 lower right side of second support is fixedly connected with third holder 28, the first pendulum It is connected with the first spring 29 between 28 left lower of 26 lower right side of lever and third holder.
Further include having the second screw rod 30, the second sliding sleeve 31, the second nut 32, the second slide bar 34 and push plate 35,1 top of vehicle frame Left side is fixedly connected with the second screw rod 30, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding sleeve 31 on the second screw rod 30, and the second screw rod 30 is combined with Two the second nuts 32, second nut 32 are located at 31 top of the second sliding sleeve, another second nut 32 is located at the second sliding sleeve 31 lower sections, the left side of vehicle frame 1 are provided with the second through-hole 33, are equipped with the second slide bar 34 in the second through-hole 33,31 right end of the second sliding sleeve and the Two slide bars, 34 left upper portion connects, and 34 lower right side of the second slide bar is fixedly connected with push plate 35.
Further include having the second swing seat 36, the second oscillating rod 37 and pinch roller 38,1 left side of vehicle frame is fixedly connected with the second swing Seat 36 is hinged with the second oscillating rod 37 in second swing seat 36, and 37 lower rotational formula of the second oscillating rod is connected with pinch roller 38.
Further include having horizontal support plate 39, third oscillating rod 40, the 4th strut 42, third sliding sleeve 43, third slide bar 44 and fixing Block 45, horizontal support plate 39 is fixedly connected in funnel 10, and 39 front side middle part of horizontal support plate is hinged with third oscillating rod 40, third oscillating rod 40 lower parts are located in feed opening 11, and 10 right wall of funnel is provided with third through-hole 41, and the 4th is fixedly connected on the outside of 10 right wall of funnel Bar 42,42 lower end of the 4th strut are fixedly connected with third sliding sleeve 43, and 43 inner sliding type of third sliding sleeve is connected with third slide bar 44, the Three slide bars, 44 left part is located at across third through-hole 41 in funnel 10, and 44 lower left side of third slide bar is fixedly connected there are two fixed block 45,40 upper end of third oscillating rod is located in two fixed blocks 45.
Operation principle:As shown in Figs. 1-5, Chinese cabbage seed is put into funnel 10 when in use, sowing personnel first, Chinese cabbage Seed is fallen by funnel 10 in feed opening 11, and when needing to adjust plough 19 in the depth of ground Slip Hook, sowing personnel turn two A first nut 23 makes the first sliding sleeve 22 be moved up and down on the first screw rod 21, and the first sliding sleeve 22 moves up and down drive first and slides Bar 17 is moved up and down in first through hole 16, meanwhile, the first slide bar 17 moves up and down drive plough and 19 moves up and down, when being adjusted to appropriate Position when, then tighten two the first nuts 23 and first sliding sleeve 22 be fixed, vehicle frame 1, vehicle frame 1 is then pushed to pass through first Wheel 3 and the second wheel 4 move forward, and vehicle frame 1, which moves forward, drives 19 forward movement of plough to carry out Slip Hook, meanwhile, the second wheel 4 Rotation drives teeth-missing gear 5 to rotate forward, and when teeth-missing gear 5 is engaged with first gear 7, the rotation of teeth-missing gear 5 drives first Gear 7 rotates, and the rotation of first gear 7 drives first pulley 8 to rotate, and the rotation of first pulley 8 drives the second belt wheel by belt 15 14 rotations, the rotation of the second belt wheel 14 drive turntable 12 to rotate, and the rotation of turntable 12 drives the Chinese cabbage seed in circular hole 13 to pass through siphunculus 20 uniformly fall in Slip Hook with tremie pipe 18, to reach automatic sowing, the uniform function of sowing.When without broadcasting When kind, stop pushing vehicle frame 1.
Because further including having second support 24, the first swing seat 25, the first oscillating rod 26, rake teeth 27,28 and of third holder First spring 29,1 lower part of vehicle frame right side are fixedly connected with second support 24, and 24 left lower of second support is fixedly connected with first Swing seat 25 is hinged with the first oscillating rod 26 in first swing seat 25, and 26 lower end of the first oscillating rod is fixedly connected with multiple rake teeths 27,26 right side of the first oscillating rod is contacted with second support 24, and 24 lower right side of second support is fixedly connected with third holder 28, the It is connected with the first spring 29 between 28 left lower of one oscillating rod, 26 lower right side and third holder.So when sowing personnel push When vehicle frame 1 moves forward, rake teeth 27 is driven to be moved to the left by the first oscillating rod 26, rake teeth 27, which is moved to the left, drives the first spring 29 are moved to the left and are stretched, and rake teeth 27 moves forward on ground, clears up the sundries on ground, to which rake teeth 27 rises The function of cleaning field sundries is arrived.
Because further including having the second screw rod 30, the second sliding sleeve 31, the second nut 32, the second slide bar 34 and push plate 35, vehicle frame 1 Upper left-hand is fixedly connected with the second screw rod 30, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding sleeve 31 on the second screw rod 30, and the second screw rod 30 is matched It closes there are two the second nut 32, second nut 32 is located at 31 top of the second sliding sleeve, another second nut 32 is located at second 31 lower section of sliding sleeve, 1 left side of vehicle frame are provided with the second through-hole 33, the second slide bar 34,31 right end of the second sliding sleeve are equipped in the second through-hole 33 It is connect with 34 left upper portion of the second slide bar, 34 lower right side of the second slide bar is fixedly connected with push plate 35.So being pushed away when needing to adjust When the position that plate 35 is contacted with ground, sowing personnel turn the second nut of two places 32, then move up and down again, on the second sliding sleeve 31 The second slide bar 34 of lower mobile drive moves up and down in the second through-hole 33, and the second slide bar 34 is moved up and down to drive and be moved down in push plate 35 It is dynamic, when being moved to when being contacted with ground, stops mobile second sliding sleeve 31, then tighten two the second nuts 32 again, slided to second Set 31 is fixed, the function that push plate 35 plays and paves Slip Hook, fills Chinese cabbage seed.
Because further including having the second swing seat 36, the second oscillating rod 37 and pinch roller 38,1 left side of vehicle frame is fixedly connected with second Swing seat 36 is hinged with the second oscillating rod 37 in second swing seat 36, and 37 lower rotational formula of the second oscillating rod is connected with pinch roller 38. So pinch roller 38 plays the function of flattening ground.
Because further including having horizontal support plate 39, third oscillating rod 40, the 4th strut 42, third sliding sleeve 43,44 and of third slide bar Fixed block 45, horizontal support plate 39 is fixedly connected in funnel 10, and 39 front side middle part of horizontal support plate is hinged with third oscillating rod 40, third pendulum 40 lower part of lever is located in feed opening 11, and 10 right wall of funnel is provided with third through-hole 41, and the is fixedly connected on the outside of 10 right wall of funnel Four struts 42,42 lower end of the 4th strut are fixedly connected with third sliding sleeve 43, and 43 inner sliding type of third sliding sleeve is connected with third slide bar 44,44 left part of third slide bar is located at across third through-hole 41 in funnel 10, there are two 44 lower left side of third slide bar is fixedly connected Fixed block 45,40 upper end of third oscillating rod are located in two fixed blocks 45.So 40 top of third oscillating rod is in two fixed blocks It is moved left and right in 45, is moved left and right in two fixed blocks 45 and drive third slide bar 44 left in third through-hole 41 and third sliding sleeve 43 It moves right, meanwhile, 40 lower part of third oscillating rod moves left and right in feed opening 11, to reach the work(of stirring Chinese cabbage seed Energy.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cabbage seeder, which is characterized in that include vehicle frame (1), the first perpendicular support plate (2), the first wheel (3), second Wheel (4), teeth-missing gear (5), first support (6), first gear (7), first pulley (8), the second perpendicular support plate (9), funnel (10), feed opening (11), turntable (12), the second belt wheel (14), belt (15), the first slide bar (17), tremie pipe (18), plough (19), siphunculus (20), the first screw rod (21), the first sliding sleeve (22) and the first nut (23), vehicle frame (1) lower left side are fixedly connected There are the first perpendicular support plate (2), the first perpendicular support plate (2) lower rotational formula to be connected with the first wheel (3), vehicle frame (1) right part rotary type connects It is connected to the second wheel (4), is connected with teeth-missing gear (5) on front side of the second wheel (4), vehicle frame (1) upper right is connected with first Frame (6), rotary type is connected with first gear (7) in first support (6), and first gear (7) is engaged with teeth-missing gear (5), and first It is connected with first pulley (8) on front side of gear (7), the second perpendicular support plate (9) is fixedly connected at left and right sides of vehicle frame (1) top, left and right Second perpendicular support plate (9) upper end of both sides is fixedly connected with funnel (10), the feed opening (11) that funnel (10) lower part is equipped with, feed opening (11) interior rotary type is connected with turntable (12), is symmetrically set on turntable (12) there are four circular hole (13), turntable (12) front side connects It is connected to the second belt wheel (14), the second belt wheel (14) is connect by belt (15) with first pulley (8), the connection of feed opening (11) lower part There are siphunculus (20), vehicle frame (1) right part to be provided with first through hole (16), the first slide bar (17) is equipped in first through hole (16), first slides Bar (17) lower right side is fixedly connected with tremie pipe (18), and one end of siphunculus (20) is connected to tremie pipe (18) top, tremie pipe (18) right end is fixedly connected with plough (19), is fixedly connected with the first screw rod (21) on the right side of vehicle frame (1) lower part, on the first screw rod (21) Slidingtype is connected with the first sliding sleeve (22), and there are two the first nut (23), first nuts for cooperation on the first screw rod (21) (23) it is located above the first sliding sleeve (22), another first nut (23) is located at below the first sliding sleeve (22).
2. a kind of cabbage seeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having second support (24), first Swing seat (25), the first oscillating rod (26), rake teeth (27), third holder (28) and the first spring (29), vehicle frame (1) lower part right side It is fixedly connected with second support (24), second support (24) left lower is fixedly connected with the first swing seat (25), and first swings The first oscillating rod (26) is hinged on seat (25), the first oscillating rod (26) lower end is fixedly connected with multiple rake teeths (27), the first pendulum It being contacted with second support (24) on the right side of lever (26), second support (24) lower right side is fixedly connected with third holder (28), the It is connected with the first spring (29) between one oscillating rod (26) lower right side and third holder (28) left lower.
3. a kind of cabbage seeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having the second screw rod (30), second Sliding sleeve (31), the second nut (32), the second slide bar (34) and push plate (35), vehicle frame (1) upper left-hand are fixedly connected with the second spiral shell Bar (30), slidingtype is connected with the second sliding sleeve (31) on the second screw rod (30), and there are two the second nuts for the second screw rod (30) cooperation (32), second nut (32) is located above the second sliding sleeve (31), another second nut (32) is located at the second sliding sleeve (31) Lower section, vehicle frame (1) left side are provided with the second through-hole (33), the second slide bar (34), the second sliding sleeve (31) are equipped in the second through-hole (33) Right end is connect with the second slide bar (34) left upper portion, and the second slide bar (34) lower right side is fixedly connected with push plate (35).
4. a kind of cabbage seeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having the second swing seat (36), Two oscillating rods (37) and pinch roller (38), vehicle frame (1) left side are fixedly connected with the second swing seat (36), and the second swing seat is cut with scissors on (36) It is connected to the second oscillating rod (37), the second oscillating rod (37) lower rotational formula is connected with pinch roller (38).
5. a kind of cabbage seeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having horizontal support plate (39), third pendulum Lever (40), the 4th strut (42), third sliding sleeve (43), third slide bar (44) and fixed block (45), it is fixed in funnel (10) to connect It is connected to horizontal support plate (39), middle part is hinged with third oscillating rod (40) on front side of horizontal support plate (39), and third oscillating rod (40) lower part is located at In feed opening (11), funnel (10) right wall is provided with third through-hole (41), and the 4th strut is fixedly connected on the outside of funnel (10) right wall (42), the 4th strut (42) lower end is fixedly connected with third sliding sleeve (43), and third sliding sleeve (43) inner sliding type is connected with third cunning Bar (44), third slide bar (44) left part are located at across third through-hole (41) in funnel (10), and third slide bar (44) lower left side is solid There are two fixed block (45), third oscillating rod (40) upper ends to be located in two fixed blocks (45) for fixed connection.
CN201810432338.2A 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 Cabbage seeder Active CN108650909B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN203827810U (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-09-17 西北农林科技大学 Two-ridge eight-row wheat film-coating fertilizing seeder
CN105519281A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-04-27 钟国平 Seeding machine for small-scale agriculture
US20170086360A1 (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-03-30 Deere & Company Seed firmer
CN206658404U (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-11-24 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 A kind of quinoa no-tillage seeding machine
CN206866030U (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-01-12 任合超 A kind of adjustable fertilizer apparatus for the bark of eucommia
CN206993627U (en) * 2017-08-07 2018-02-13 沈蔚 One kind, which buries stubble and ploughs whole apply, broadcasts all-in-one

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2419273C1 (en) * 2010-02-24 2011-05-27 ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ НАУЧНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ СИБИРСКИЙ НАУЧНО-ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЙ ИНСТИТУТ МЕХАНИЗАЦИИ И ЭЛЕКТРИФИКАЦИИ СЕЛЬСКОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА СИБИРСКОГО ОТДЕЛЕНИЯ РОССЕЛЬХОЗАКАДЕМИИ (ГНУ СибИМЭ СО Россельхозакадемии) Sowing machine
CN203827810U (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-09-17 西北农林科技大学 Two-ridge eight-row wheat film-coating fertilizing seeder
US20170086360A1 (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-03-30 Deere & Company Seed firmer
CN105519281A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-04-27 钟国平 Seeding machine for small-scale agriculture
CN206658404U (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-11-24 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 A kind of quinoa no-tillage seeding machine
CN206866030U (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-01-12 任合超 A kind of adjustable fertilizer apparatus for the bark of eucommia
CN206993627U (en) * 2017-08-07 2018-02-13 沈蔚 One kind, which buries stubble and ploughs whole apply, broadcasts all-in-one

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