CN204598631U - Full-automatic point garlic kind garlic all-in-one - Google Patents
Full-automatic point garlic kind garlic all-in-one Download PDFInfo
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- CN204598631U CN204598631U CN201520085729.3U CN201520085729U CN204598631U CN 204598631 U CN204598631 U CN 204598631U CN 201520085729 U CN201520085729 U CN 201520085729U CN 204598631 U CN204598631 U CN 204598631U
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- garlic
- transmission belt
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- funnel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of full-automatic point garlic kind garlic all-in-one, comprise frame, bracing or strutting arrangement, dynamical system, automatic control system, dynamical system and automatic control system are arranged on the side of bracing or strutting arrangement, upper rack is provided with the semicircle funnel of disc type, funnel underside roller is connected with the rotating shaft belt of transmission belt, transmission belt is divided into concussion collator and dejacketer, a concussion case is provided with below feed belt, concussion lower box part is provided with water tank, water tank lower right is provided with rotary fan, upper left side is provided with 45 degree of inclination transmission belts, on the left of inclination transmission belt, half arc funnel is equipped with in fixed position, immediately below have specific moulding guiding tube, there is a telescopic arm matched with particular pilot pipe guiding tube left.The utility model is simple and reasonable for structure, efficiently solves the difficult problem that traditional sower needs to divide in advance garlic, and solves kind of a phenomenon of falling for garlic kind, improves the germination rate of garlic kind, reduces labour cost, improve planting garlic efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of seeding apparatus, especially relates to a kind of full-automatic point garlic kind garlic all-in-one.
Background technology
The planting garlic area of China in 2011 reaches 4,100,000 mu, nearly two Annual planting areas significantly improve, plantation is still planted based on manual, labour intensity is large, production efficiency is low, each mature labour power only can sow 1.33 mu every day, often sow 1 mu of needs paying 150 yuan, and in recent years because the price paid of manpower rises, sowing cost is more and more higher, and often there is at busy farming season the phenomenon that nobody can employ, garlic has irregular contour, and General Requirements is uprightly planted in plantation process, cause can only relying on artificial planting for a long time, the garlic planter of prior art, achieve accurate dibbling, but garlic bulblet uprightly can not get effective control.At present, domestic garlic planter is in the starting stage substantially, research garlic machinery is set about by domestic existing research institute and enterprise, and obtain some achievements in research, according to consulting Patents document, China is existing garlic planter in the market, all there are some problems in the design, affect the seeding quality of garlic, be difficult to spread and use.
Utility model content
The utility model, in order to solve weak point of the prior art, proposes a kind of garlic automatic sowing device, and can realize the plantation of mechanization production batch, stability and high efficiency, improves the sowing efficiency of garlic and the bud ratio of garlic kind.To achieve these goals, the utility model have employed following technical scheme:
Full-automatic point garlic kind garlic all-in-one, comprise frame, bracing or strutting arrangement, dynamical system and automatic control system are arranged on the side of bracing or strutting arrangement, upper rack is provided with the semicircle funnel of disc type, and funnel underside roller is connected with the rotating shaft belt of transmission belt, and transmission belt is divided into two parts, concussion collator, dejacketer, described rocking equipment comprises wooden baffle plate, oscillator, described dejacketer includes garlic mouth, go out garlic mouth, kneading mechanism, described kneading mechanism comprises spring, wooden splint, wooden splint is provided with arc strip and thrust, a concussion case is provided with below feed belt, concussion case comprises oscillator, bottom extension type dividing plate, small-sized fan and collection box are formed, concussion lower box part is provided with water tank, water tank lower right is provided with rotary fan, upper left side is provided with 45 degree of inclination transmission belts, described inclination transmission belt is by runner, transmission belt, half arc funnel composition, on the left of transmission belt, press device is equipped with in fixed position, immediately below have guiding tube, there is a telescopic arm matched with guiding tube guiding tube left, all devices are all connected with automatic control system with dynamical system above, achieve the plantation of full automatic mechanical batch.
The semicircle funnel of described disc type, is the disk of four identical semicircle funnel compositions, according to the disk rotational frequency of setting, garlic is poured in the draw-in groove of transmission belt.
Concussion collator on described transmission belt, by slight concussion, by the bottom of garlic down, sequentially enters dejacketer.
The dejacketer of described transmission belt, with the plank of arc strip and thrust, be connected with the oscillator in draw-in groove by spring, garlic clamped by plank, shaken by left and right, and thrust and garlic rub, and garlic clove is separated, and reach the object of garlic peeling.
Described concussion case, is the effect being separated garlic clove further, and by slight concussion, unsegregated garlic clove is separated through concussion, and through the setting of automatic control system, at interval of a period of time, lower telescopic baffle plate is opened, and allows the garlic clove be separated fall.
The fan of described concussion lower box part, when garlic clove falls, the wind of fan can screen bad garlic, rocambole further, and the measured garlic of matter falls into water tank, garlic skin, bad garlic, and rocambole is blown in collection box by wind.
Rotary fan on the right side of described water tank, can be moved the garlic clove fallen into the water by hydraulic action inclination transmission belt to the left, and is convenient to fully be held up by garlic.
Described inclination transmission belt, belt both sides are transmission belt bar, middle draw-in groove is half arc funnel, and half arc its lower portion is retractility, once top is under pressure, stretch in bottom, forms hole, belt transport, half arc funnel can hold up the garlic clove in water, is transported to top.
Described press device, once half arc funnel moves to the below of press device, press device presses it, and the garlic in half arc funnel drops.
Guiding tube below described press device and telescopic arm, draw-in groove for cracking on the left of guiding tube, is convenient to telescopic arm supporting with it and stretches and quick separating, when garlic clove falls, telescopic arm puts in rapidly in guiding tube, down extrude, pressed in by garlic clove in field, quick separating enters guiding tube again, because telescopic arm time of landing according to garlic with the time interval of again inserting guiding tube of stretching conforms to, so the action before can repeating, reach the object that batch plants garlic, and do not waste garlic kind
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 automatically divides a left side for garlic kind garlic all-in-one to look perspective view;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view automatically dividing garlic kind garlic all-in-one;
Fig. 3 automatically divides garlic kind garlic all-in-one vertical view cutaway drawing.
Embodiment
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the utility model automatically divides garlic kind garlic all-in-one, comprise frame, bracing or strutting arrangement, dynamical system and automatic control system are arranged on the side of bracing or strutting arrangement, upper rack is provided with the semicircle funnel 2 of disc type, funnel underside roller 5 is connected with the rotating shaft belt of transmission belt 4, described concussion collator 9 comprises wooden baffle plate, oscillator, described dejacketer main device is kneading mechanism 3, comprises spring, wooden splint, wooden splint is provided with arc strip and thrust, a concussion case 6 is provided with below feed belt, concussion case 6 is by oscillator, bottom extension type dividing plate, small-sized fan 7 and collection box are formed, concussion lower box part is provided with water tank, water tank lower right is provided with rotary fan 8, upper left side is provided with 45 degree of inclination transmission belts 4, described inclination transmission belt is by roller 5, transmission belt 4, half arc funnel 10 forms, on the left of transmission belt 4, press device 11 is equipped with in fixed position, immediately below have guiding tube 12, there is a telescopic arm matched with guiding tube guiding tube 12 left, garlic after the screening of shell 1 collected outside, all devices are all connected with automatic control system with dynamical system above.
The size of sower as requested, by accurate for the frequency setting in each step, produce, after dispatching from the factory, garlic is poured in garlic peeler by we, by auto-start button, the semicircle funnel 2 of disc type rotates, garlic is one by one poured in the draw-in groove of transmission belt 4, through the sequence of concussion collator 9, bottom garlic down, again through dejacketer, garlic is separated, in the concussion case 6 that transmission belt 4 falls into below, unsegregated garlic clove is thoroughly separated, Preset Time one arrives, bottom flexible partition plate is opened, garlic clove is fallen in the water tank of below, due to buoyancy of water effect, garlic clove 80 percent is erectilities, through great many of experiments, this works very well, the garlic on right side is taken to left side by rotary fan 8, the top of belt slope is transferred to through more than half arc funnel 10, when arriving press device 11 times, press device 11 is pressed it, garlic is fallen in guiding tube 12, garlic is pressed into Tanaka by telescopic arm quick insertion guiding tube 12, move in circles, above all pass through a large amount of experiments in steps, the time interval is all set in advance, thus achieve full-automatic point garlic and plant garlic.
Claims (10)
1. full-automatic point garlic kind garlic all-in-one, comprise frame, bracing or strutting arrangement, dynamical system and automatic control system are arranged on the side of bracing or strutting arrangement, upper rack is provided with the semicircle funnel of disc type, funnel underside roller is connected with the rotating shaft belt of transmission belt, transmission belt is divided into concussion collator and dejacketer, and described rocking equipment comprises wooden baffle plate, oscillator, described dejacketer includes garlic mouth, go out garlic mouth, kneading mechanism, described kneading mechanism comprises spring, wooden splint, wooden splint is provided with arc strip and thrust; Be provided with a concussion case below feed belt, concussion case comprises oscillator, bottom extension type dividing plate, small-sized fan and collection box are formed, concussion lower box part is provided with water tank, and water tank lower right is provided with rotary fan, and upper left side is provided with 45 degree of inclination transmission belts, described inclination transmission belt is by runner, transmission belt, half arc funnel composition, on the left of transmission belt, press device is equipped with in fixed position, immediately below have guiding tube, there is a telescopic arm matched with guiding tube guiding tube left.
2. full-automatic point of garlic kind garlic all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that the semicircle funnel of disc type, is the disk of four identical semicircle funnel compositions, according to the disk rotational frequency of setting, garlic is poured in the draw-in groove of transmission belt.
3. full-automatic point of garlic kind garlic all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that the concussion collator on transmission belt, by concussion, realizes entering dejacketer downwards bottom garlic.
4. full-automatic point of garlic kind garlic all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the dejacketer of transmission belt, with the plank of arc strip and thrust, be connected with the oscillator in draw-in groove by spring, garlic clamped by plank, and by concussion, thrust and garlic rub, garlic clove is separated, reaches the object of garlic peeling.
5. full-automatic point of garlic kind garlic all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that shaking case, be the effect being separated garlic clove further, by concussion, unsegregated garlic clove is separated, through the setting of automatic control system, at interval of a period of time through concussion, lower telescopic baffle plate is opened, and allows the garlic clove be separated fall.
6. full-automatic point of garlic kind garlic all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the fan shaking lower box part, when garlic clove falls, the measured garlic of matter falls into water tank, garlic skin, bad garlic, and rocambole is blown in collection box by wind.
7. full-automatic point of garlic kind garlic all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that the rotary fan on the right side of water tank, the garlic clove fallen into the water can be moved by hydraulic action inclination transmission belt to the left, be convenient to garlic to hold up.
8. full-automatic point of garlic kind garlic all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that inclination transmission belt, belt both sides are transmission belt bar, middle draw-in groove is half arc funnel, and half arc its lower portion is retractility, top is under pressure, stretching in bottom, forms hole, belt transport, half arc funnel can hold up the garlic clove in water, is transported to top.
9. full-automatic point of garlic kind garlic all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that press device, half arc funnel moves to below press device, and press device presses it, and the garlic in half arc funnel drops.
10. full-automatic point of garlic kind garlic all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the guiding tube telescopic arm below press device, draw-in groove for cracking on the left of guiding tube, be convenient to telescopic arm supporting with it stretch and quick separating, when garlic clove falls, telescopic arm puts in rapidly in guiding tube, down extrude, garlic clove is pressed in field, quick separating enters guiding tube again, because telescopic arm time of landing according to garlic with the time interval of again inserting guiding tube of stretching conforms to, so the action before can repeating, reach the object that batch plants garlic.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520085729.3U CN204598631U (en) | 2015-02-08 | 2015-02-08 | Full-automatic point garlic kind garlic all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520085729.3U CN204598631U (en) | 2015-02-08 | 2015-02-08 | Full-automatic point garlic kind garlic all-in-one |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204598631U true CN204598631U (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520085729.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204598631U (en) | 2015-02-08 | 2015-02-08 | Full-automatic point garlic kind garlic all-in-one |
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| CN (1) | CN204598631U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104620733A (en) * | 2015-02-08 | 2015-05-20 | 河南理工大学 | Full-automatic garlic sorting and planting integral machine |
| CN110583178A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-20 | 山东理工大学 | Automatic orienting device of garlic |
| CN113545205A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-10-26 | 西南大学 | Water floating type automatic cassava planter |
-
2015
- 2015-02-08 CN CN201520085729.3U patent/CN204598631U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104620733A (en) * | 2015-02-08 | 2015-05-20 | 河南理工大学 | Full-automatic garlic sorting and planting integral machine |
| CN110583178A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-20 | 山东理工大学 | Automatic orienting device of garlic |
| CN110583178B (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-04-16 | 山东理工大学 | Automatic orienting device of garlic |
| CN113545205A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-10-26 | 西南大学 | Water floating type automatic cassava planter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150902 Termination date: 20160208 |