CN108621418B - 用于添加式地制造三维物体的系统 - Google Patents

用于添加式地制造三维物体的系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108621418B
CN108621418B CN201710767988.8A CN201710767988A CN108621418B CN 108621418 B CN108621418 B CN 108621418B CN 201710767988 A CN201710767988 A CN 201710767988A CN 108621418 B CN108621418 B CN 108621418B
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
process chamber
module
powder
constructed
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CN201710767988.8A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN108621418A (zh
Inventor
F·赫尔佐克
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Concept Laser GmbH
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CL Schutzrechtsverwaltung GmbH
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Publication of CN108621418A publication Critical patent/CN108621418A/zh
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/20—Direct sintering or melting
    • B22F10/28—Powder bed fusion, e.g. selective laser melting [SLM] or electron beam melting [EBM]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/80—Plants, production lines or modules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/003—Apparatus, e.g. furnaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/34—Laser welding for purposes other than joining
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/352—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment
    • B23K26/354—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment by melting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/141—Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials
    • B29C64/153—Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials using layers of powder being selectively joined, e.g. by selective laser sintering or melting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C64/255—Enclosures for the building material, e.g. powder containers
    • B29C64/259—Interchangeable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/35—Cleaning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y40/00—Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/60—Treatment of workpieces or articles after build-up
    • B22F10/68—Cleaning or washing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/70—Recycling
    • B22F10/73—Recycling of powder
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25—Process efficiency

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Producing Shaped Articles From Materials (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
CN201710767988.8A 2017-03-17 2017-08-31 用于添加式地制造三维物体的系统 Active CN108621418B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017105819.2A DE102017105819A1 (de) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 Anlage zur additiven Herstellung dreidimensionaler Objekte
DE102017105819.2 2017-03-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108621418A CN108621418A (zh) 2018-10-09
CN108621418B true CN108621418B (zh) 2022-01-25

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CN201710767988.8A Active CN108621418B (zh) 2017-03-17 2017-08-31 用于添加式地制造三维物体的系统

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US11253923B2 (enExample)
EP (2) EP3513951B1 (enExample)
JP (2) JP2018154919A (enExample)
CN (1) CN108621418B (enExample)
DE (1) DE102017105819A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2620807C2 (ru) * 2012-09-05 2017-05-29 Апреция Фармасьютикалз Компани Система и комплект оборудования для трехмерной печати
JP6483551B2 (ja) * 2015-07-03 2019-03-13 株式会社アスペクト 粉末床溶融結合装置
EP3431289A1 (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-01-23 CL Schutzrechtsverwaltungs GmbH Apparatus for additively manufacturing of three-dimensional objects
EP3546197B1 (en) * 2018-03-28 2022-07-06 CL Schutzrechtsverwaltungs GmbH Plant comprising at least one apparatus for additively manufacturing three-dimensional objects
DE102019115170A1 (de) * 2019-06-05 2020-12-10 SLM Solutions Group AG Anlage und Betrieb einer Anlage zur additiven Fertigung
FR3096920B1 (fr) * 2019-06-07 2022-07-15 Safran Aircraft Engines Machine de fabrication d’une pièce par fusion de poudre par faisceau laser comprenant un système de nettoyage de la vitre de protection de la lentille du laser
BR112022024185A2 (pt) 2020-05-27 2023-01-24 Seurat Tech Inc Arquitetura modular para manufatura aditiva
US11938539B2 (en) 2021-04-16 2024-03-26 General Electric Company Additive manufacturing build units with process gas inertization systems
US12162221B2 (en) 2021-04-16 2024-12-10 General Electric Company Additive manufacturing build units with process gas inertization systems
US11759861B2 (en) 2021-04-16 2023-09-19 General Electric Company Additive manufacturing build units with process gas inertization systems

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07108160A (ja) * 1993-10-07 1995-04-25 Ebara Corp トンネル搬送装置
CN101541511A (zh) * 2007-05-30 2009-09-23 松下电工株式会社 叠层成形设备

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DE10053741C1 (de) 2000-10-30 2002-02-21 Concept Laser Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Sintern, Abtragen und/oder Beschriften mittels elektromagnetischer gebündelter Strahlung
DE20122294U1 (de) * 2001-11-28 2005-03-17 Concept Laser Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Herstellen und/oder Bearbeiten von Bauteilen aus Pulverteilchen
DE102005030854B3 (de) 2005-07-01 2007-03-08 Eos Gmbh Electro Optical Systems Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines dreidimensionalen Objektes
JP5243934B2 (ja) * 2008-12-03 2013-07-24 パナソニック株式会社 三次元形状造形物を造形する積層造形装置及び積層造形方法
DE102009036153A1 (de) * 2009-08-05 2011-02-17 Modellbau Robert Hofmann Gmbh Vorrichtung zur generativen Herstellung dreidimensionaler Formteile
RU2620807C2 (ru) 2012-09-05 2017-05-29 Апреция Фармасьютикалз Компани Система и комплект оборудования для трехмерной печати
DE102013219961A1 (de) 2013-10-01 2015-04-02 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Additive Fertigungsanlage für die Herstellung von Fahrzeugbauteilen
DE102013223411A1 (de) 2013-11-15 2015-05-21 Eos Gmbh Electro Optical Systems Vorrichtung zum schichtweisen Herstellen eines dreidimensionalen Objekts
JP2015193187A (ja) * 2014-03-31 2015-11-05 日本電子株式会社 ３次元積層造形装置及び３次元積層造形方法
WO2016027123A1 (en) 2014-08-17 2016-02-25 University Of The Western Cape A method for producing non-precious metal catalysts from nitrogen-rich biomass
DE112015005758T5 (de) * 2014-12-26 2017-10-05 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Verfahren für ein Herstellen eines dreidimensionalen Formlings
US9597840B2 (en) 2015-04-22 2017-03-21 Xerox Corporation System architecture for printhead cleaning using mobile maintenance carts
DE102015110264A1 (de) * 2015-06-25 2016-12-29 Cl Schutzrechtsverwaltungs Gmbh Vorrichtung zur generativen Herstellung wenigstens eines dreidimensionalen Objekts
DE102015116282A1 (de) * 2015-09-25 2017-03-30 Cl Schutzrechtsverwaltungs Gmbh Anlage zur Herstellung von dreidimensionalen Objekten
CN106738905B (zh) 2016-12-29 2019-05-03 湖南华曙高科技有限责任公司 三维物体制造设备及其窗口镜清洗方法

Patent Citations (2)

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JPH07108160A (ja) * 1993-10-07 1995-04-25 Ebara Corp トンネル搬送装置
CN101541511A (zh) * 2007-05-30 2009-09-23 松下电工株式会社 叠层成形设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6935942B2 (ja) 2021-09-15
US11253923B2 (en) 2022-02-22
EP3375596B1 (de) 2020-07-15
EP3513951B1 (de) 2022-12-21
JP2020050959A (ja) 2020-04-02
EP3513951A1 (de) 2019-07-24
DE102017105819A1 (de) 2018-09-20
CN108621418A (zh) 2018-10-09
EP3375596A1 (de) 2018-09-19
JP2018154919A (ja) 2018-10-04
US20180264552A1 (en) 2018-09-20

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