CN108588965A - A kind of preparation method of novel grass cloth - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of novel grass cloth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108588965A CN108588965A CN201810444824.6A CN201810444824A CN108588965A CN 108588965 A CN108588965 A CN 108588965A CN 201810444824 A CN201810444824 A CN 201810444824A CN 108588965 A CN108588965 A CN 108588965A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grass cloth
- processing
- preparation
- pickling
- specially
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
- D01C1/02—Treatment of vegetable material by chemical methods to obtain bast fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/02—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with hydrocarbons
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/152—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen having a hydroxy group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
- D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/04—Linen
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/06—Jute
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/08—Ramie
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a kind of preparation method of novel grass cloth, including：By grass cloth raw material binding, dress cage and pickling processing；By pickling treated grass cloth raw material carries out successively boiling-off, washes, copies fiber crops, pickling and washing process；Grass cloth raw material after washing process is dehydrated, trembles fiber crops and drying and processing；Comb spins, combing, drafting processing are carried out to the grass cloth raw material after drying and processing；Rove, spun yarn, winder and warping processing are carried out after drafting processing successively；Sizing is carried out after warping is handled and crosses reed processing；It is weaved with manual yarn using machinery spinning or machinery spinning after crossing reed processing, to obtain grass cloth fabric.The preparation method of novel grass cloth provided by the present application, preparation process is convenient and easy, and production cost is relatively low, and the preparation efficiency of grass cloth is significantly improved, and significantly reduces the time cost of grass cloth production.
Description
Technical field
This application involves textile process processing technology fields, more specifically more particularly to a kind of preparation of novel grass cloth
Method.
Background technology
Grass cloth is that it is flourish to be mainly produced in Sichuan inland river, Chongqing with plain, rib fabric made of pure Handicraft Textile with ramie
The ground such as prosperous, liuyang hunan and Jiangxi ten thousand years, Yichuan.Grass cloth has thousand one-hundred-year histories, early in the Ming Dynasty, the porcelain of grass cloth and Jing Dezhen
Device, tealeaves simultaneously claim Chinese three big specialties, are the Very Important Cargos of Maritime Silk Road foreign trade.
Currently, grass cloth is widely used to painting and calligraphy, clothes, shoes and hats, door curtain, curtain, bedding, sofa, pillow, seat
Pad, back cushion, table mat, wall hanging, lampshade, bag, tea ceremony decorative art of book, cultural modelled after an antique, travelling products and health-care series product etc..It is existing
There is the grass cloth weaving process in technology extremely complex, the ramie that will be dried is needed to shell into filament by hand, then by filament bind, at
For the longer dimity, stretched after the stained dimity is passed through the strip sieve weaved into thin bamboo strips used for weaving one by one, then repeated multiple times
The glue that brush last layer is brewed into rice flour, dimity drying are put into weaving in wooden loom after parching.Traditional grass cloth is knitted
Technique not only inefficiency is made, and needs to expend a large amount of manpowers.
Therefore it provides a kind of preparation method of novel grass cloth, can improve the weaving efficiency of grass cloth, labor intensity is reduced,
Human cost and time cost are saved, those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily is had become.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the application provides a kind of preparation method of novel grass cloth, grass cloth can be improved
Weaving efficiency reduces labor intensity, saves human cost and time cost.
Technical solution provided by the present application is as follows：
A kind of preparation method of novel grass cloth, including：By grass cloth raw material binding, dress cage and pickling processing；Pickling is handled
Grass cloth raw material afterwards carries out boiling-off, washes, copies fiber crops, pickling and washing process successively；Grass cloth after washing process is former
Material is dehydrated, trembles fiber crops and drying and processing；Comb spins, combing, drafting processing are carried out to the grass cloth raw material after drying and processing；Drafting
Rove, spun yarn, winder and warping processing are carried out after processing successively；Sizing is carried out after warping is handled and crosses reed processing；
It is weaved with manual yarn using machinery spinning or machinery spinning after crossing reed processing, to obtain grass cloth fabric.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the present invention, pickling processing is specially：Required H2SO 4Dosage be 3.5~
4.0g/L, pickling temperature are 55~60 DEG C, and pickling handling duration is 2 hours.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the present invention, boiling-off processing is specially：Required NaOH dosages be 9.4~
9.8g/L, pressure needed for boiling-off technique are 1.5kg/cm2, when boiling-off, is 3 hours a length of, and boiling-off temperature is 50~60 DEG C.
More specifically, in a kind of preferred mode of the present invention, required NaOH dosages are 9.6g/L.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the present invention, copying fiber crops processing is specially：It copies the numb number of turns and is selected as 4~6
Circle.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the present invention, pickling processes are specially：Reduction pickling a concentration of 0.7~
1.2g/L, pickling is carried out under room temperature, and pickling time is 15 minutes.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the present invention, comb spins processing is specially：Empty wagons roller loading 10kg, is adopted
With middle spinning chemical industry FD-ZY03A ramie oil agents；Using single combing, feeding length is 6.2~6.6mm.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the present invention, in single combing, feeding length is specially 6.4mm.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the present invention, spun yarn processing is specially：Ramie twist system in spun yarn processing
Number is designed as 112~118.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the present invention, ramie twist multiplier is designed as 115.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the present invention, sizing processing is specially：Formula of size is
PVA18.5kg, is grafted 43~47kg of composite modified starch, 33~37kg of polyacrylate, 2.8~3.2kg of oil emulsion, and breast is red
Wax 2.8~3.2kg, 2- how 0.25~0.35kg of phenol.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the present invention, composite modified starch is grafted needed for formula of size
For 45kg, polyacrylate 35kg, oil emulsion 3.0kg, breast red wax 3.0kg, 2- how phenol 0.3kg.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the present invention, in sizing processing procedure, the slurry temperature in slurry bucket is
98~100 DEG C, slurry viscosity is the pascal second of 12 pascal seconds~15, and slurry pH value is 7~8.
Further, in a kind of preferred mode of the present invention, weaving processing is specially：In mechanical spinning process, select
Breadth is that the cloth machine of 30~100cm is weaved.
The preparation method of novel grass cloth of the present invention, with respect to the background art for, of the present invention novel
In the preparation method of grass cloth：By grass cloth raw material binding, dress cage and pickling processing；Treated that grass cloth raw material is boiled successively for pickling
It refines, wash, copying fiber crops, pickling and washing process；Grass cloth raw material after washing process need to be dehydrated, tremble fiber crops and drying
Processing；Grass cloth raw material after drying and processing carries out comb spins, combing, drafting processing；Drafting processing after carry out successively rove, spun yarn,
Winder and warping processing；Sizing is carried out after warping is handled and crosses reed processing；It crosses after reed processing using machinery spinning, or
Machinery spinning is combined with hand spinning is weaved, to obtain grass cloth fabric.Wherein, the whole process for preparing grass cloth is easy to operate
Easy, production cost is relatively low, is weaved with manual yarn by machinery spinning or machinery spinning in weaving process so that
The preparation efficiency of grass cloth is significantly improved, and significantly reduces the time cost of grass cloth production.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution in the application, the application will be implemented below
Technical solution in example is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only that the part of the application is implemented
Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creativeness
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of labour, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of novel grass cloth, including：By grass cloth raw material binding, dress cage and pickling
Processing；By pickling treated grass cloth raw material carries out successively boiling-off, washes, copies fiber crops, pickling and washing process；Washing will be passed through
Treated, and grass cloth raw material is dehydrated, trembles fiber crops and drying and processing；Comb spins, essence are carried out to the grass cloth raw material after drying and processing
Comb, drafting processing；Rove, spun yarn, winder and warping processing are carried out after drafting processing successively；It is starched after warping is handled
Yarn and reed processing excessively；It is weaved with manual yarn using machinery spinning or machinery spinning after crossing reed processing, to obtain the summer
Cloth fabric.
Currently, not only to expend the time more for traditional grass cloth weaving process, and a large amount of human costs need to be expended.The present invention
The preparation method for the novel grass cloth that embodiment provides, compared with prior art, in the preparation side of novel grass cloth of the present invention
In method：By grass cloth raw material binding, dress cage and pickling processing；Treated that grass cloth raw material carries out boiling-off, washes, copies successively for pickling
Fiber crops, pickling and washing process；Grass cloth raw material after washing process need to be dehydrated, tremble fiber crops and drying and processing；Drying
Treated, and grass cloth raw material carries out comb spins, combing, drafting processing；Rove, spun yarn, winder and whole are carried out successively after drafting processing
Through processing；Sizing is carried out after warping is handled and crosses reed processing；Cross reed processing after using machinery spinning or machinery spinning with
Hand spinning is combined and is weaved, to obtain grass cloth fabric.Wherein, the whole process for preparing grass cloth is easy to operate, production
Cost is relatively low, is weaved with manual yarn by machinery spinning or machinery spinning in weaving process, grass cloth weaving can be improved
Speed significantly reduces the time cost of grass cloth production so that the preparation efficiency of grass cloth is significantly improved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, pickling processing is specially：Required H2SO4Dosage is 3.5~4.0g/L, and pickling temperature is 55
~60 DEG C, pickling handling duration is 2 hours.
In the embodiment of the present invention, boiling-off processing is specially：Required NaOH dosages are 9.4~9.8g/L, needed for boiling-off technique
Pressure is 1.5kg/cm2, when boiling-off, is 3 hours a length of, and boiling-off temperature is 50~60 DEG C.
Specifically, in embodiments of the present invention, required NaOH dosages are 9.6g/L.
In the embodiment of the present invention, copying fiber crops processing is specially：It copies the numb number of turns and is selected as 4~6 circles.
In the embodiment of the present invention, pickling processes are specially：A concentration of 0.7~1.2g/L of pickling is reduced, acid is carried out under room temperature
It washes, pickling time is 15 minutes.
In the embodiment of the present invention, comb spins processing is specially：Empty wagons roller loading 10kg spins chemical industry FD-ZY03A in
Ramie oil agent；Using single combing, feeding length is 6.2~6.6mm.
Specifically, in embodiments of the present invention, in single combing, feeding length is specially 6.4mm.
In the embodiment of the present invention, spun yarn processing is specially：Ramie twist multiplier is designed as 112~118.
Specifically, in embodiments of the present invention, ramie twist multiplier is designed as 115.
In the embodiment of the present invention, sizing processing is specially：Formula of size is PVA18.5kg, is grafted composite modified starch 43
~47kg, 33~37kg of polyacrylate, 2.8~3.2kg of oil emulsion, breast red 2.8~3.2kg of wax, 2- how phenol 0.25~
0.35kg。
Specifically, in embodiments of the present invention, needed for formula of size be grafted composite modified starch be 45kg, poly- third
Olefin(e) acid fat 35kg, oil emulsion 3.0kg, breast red wax 3.0kg, 2- how phenol 0.3kg.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in sizing processing procedure, the slurry temperature in slurry bucket is 98~100 DEG C, slurry viscosity
For the pascal second of 12 pascal seconds~15, slurry pH value is 7~8.
In the embodiment of the present invention, weaving processing is specially：In mechanical weaving process, it is the cloth of 30~100cm to select breadth
Machine is weaved.
In the preparation method of novel grass cloth provided by the embodiments of the present application, grass cloth makes required raw material and is：Ramie, Asia
Fiber crops, hemp, jute and its blended.The step flow of overall fabrication process includes：Degumming, comb spins, combing (together), drafting (four
Road), rove (together), spun yarn, winder, warping, starching, weaving.Wherein, degumming includes：Raw ramie binding, pickling, is boiled dress cage
It refines, wash, copy fiber crops, pickling, washing, be dehydrated, trembling fiber crops, drying.In pickling link：H2SO4Dosage be preferably 3.5~4.0g/L,
Temperature is preferably 55-60 DEG C, the time is preferably 2 hours.
Using gently boiling in process procedure, NaOH dosages are 9.6g/L, pressure 1.5kg/cm23 hours time, temperature 50-60
℃。
Wherein, in copying numb processing step：Reduce and copies the numb number of turns to 4-6 circles, to keep the stiffness of burlap.
In grass cloth manufacturing method provided in this embodiment, bleaching process is eliminated, to keep ramie primary colors.
In addition, in acid cleaning process, pickling concentration is reduced to dosage 0.7-1.2g/L, pickling time is preferably 15 points under room temperature
Clock.
During comb spins, due to consideration that being half deguming processing, using few feeding, weight pressing technology, empty wagons sieve when softening
Pressurization 10kg is drawn, chemical industry FD-ZY03A ramie oil agents are spun in, single combing is used to reduce production cost, feeds length
Also 6.4mm is dropped to by 7.0mm.
Specifically, in spinning process, since grass cloth requirement is smooth, well-pressed, filoplume is few, spun yarn uses the larger twist, ramie
Numb twist system design preferably 115.
It weaves using ramie, hemp, flax raw material beyber yarn, pure spinning or mixed yarn in link, by grass cloth plain weave or rib-loop
Organization design is weaved using machinery spinning or machinery spinning with manual yarn, and holding grass cloth is ecological, well-pressed, soft colour
Color style.
In grass cloth manufacturing method provided in this embodiment, special warp beam is designed and produced, to warping, sizing, woven fabric equipment
It is transformed, to be used for narrow weaving.
Wherein, slashing technique is crucial, and one will enhance and guarantor stretches, and two want antifriction, and three want doubling few, the present embodiment provides
Grass cloth formula of size in, introduce environment-friendly size.Its specific formula is：PVA18.5kg, grafting composite modified starch are preferably
45kg, polyacrylate are preferably 35kg, and it is preferably 3.0kg that oil emulsion, which is preferably 3.0kg, the red wax of breast, and how phenol is preferably 2-
0.3kg。
In addition, in the present embodiment, yarn count thickness thick and heavy according to grass cloth, breadth, need to 1515 common type cloth machines into
A series of transformations of row, wherein breadth make 30~100cm, and increasing tension into, reduce cloth cover occurs in weaving process elastic warp,
Disconnected warp, weft crackiness etc..It is weaved with manual yarn by machinery spinning or machinery spinning in weaving process so that grass cloth
Preparation efficiency is significantly improved, and significantly reduces the time cost of grass cloth production.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest range caused.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of preparation method of novel grass cloth, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
By grass cloth raw material binding, dress cage and pickling processing；
By pickling treated grass cloth raw material carries out successively boiling-off, washes, copies fiber crops, pickling and washing process；
Grass cloth raw material after washing process is dehydrated, trembles fiber crops and drying and processing；
Comb spins, combing, drafting processing are carried out to the grass cloth raw material after drying and processing；
Rove, spun yarn, winder and warping processing are carried out after drafting processing successively；
Sizing is carried out after warping is handled and crosses reed processing；
It is weaved with manual yarn using machinery spinning or machinery spinning after crossing reed processing, to obtain grass cloth fabric.
2. the preparation method of novel grass cloth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pickling, which is handled, is specially：It is required
H2SO4Dosage is 3.5~4.0g/L, and pickling temperature is 55~60 DEG C, and pickling handling duration is 2 hours.
3. the preparation method of novel grass cloth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that boiling-off, which is handled, is specially：It is required
NaOH dosages are 9.4~9.8g/L, and pressure needed for boiling-off technique is 1.5kg/cm2, when boiling-off, is 3 hours a length of, and boiling-off temperature is
50~60 DEG C.
4. the preparation method of novel grass cloth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that copying fiber crops processing is specially：Copy numb circle
Number is selected as 4~6 circles.
5. the preparation method of novel grass cloth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pickling processes are specially：Reduce acid
A concentration of 0.7~1.2g/L is washed, pickling is carried out under room temperature, pickling time is 15 minutes.
6. the preparation method of novel grass cloth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that comb spins, which are handled, is specially：Empty wagons sieve
Pressurization 10kg is drawn, chemical industry FD-ZY03A ramie oil agents are spun in；Using single combing, feeding length is 6.2~6.6mm.
7. the preparation method of novel grass cloth according to claim 6, which is characterized in that spun yarn, which is handled, is specially：At spun yarn
Ramie twist multiplier is designed as 112~118 in reason.
8. the preparation method of novel grass cloth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sizing, which is handled, is specially：Slurry is matched
Side is PVA18.5kg, is grafted 43~47kg of composite modified starch, 33~37kg of polyacrylate, 2.8~3.2kg of oil emulsion, breast
Red 2.8~3.2kg of wax, 2- how 0.25~0.35kg of phenol.
9. the preparation method of novel grass cloth according to claim 8, which is characterized in that in sizing processing procedure, slurry bucket
Interior slurry temperature is 98~100 DEG C, and slurry viscosity is the pascal second of 12 pascal seconds~15, and slurry pH value is 7~8.
10. the preparation method of novel grass cloth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that weaving, which is handled, is specially：Machinery is spun
During yarn, it is that the cloth machine of 30~100cm is weaved to select breadth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810444824.6A CN108588965A (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | A kind of preparation method of novel grass cloth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810444824.6A CN108588965A (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | A kind of preparation method of novel grass cloth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108588965A true CN108588965A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63636468
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810444824.6A Pending CN108588965A (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | A kind of preparation method of novel grass cloth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108588965A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110387613A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-29 | 湖南华升株洲雪松有限公司 | The machining process and grass cloth cheese of grass cloth craft achievement yarn |
| CN112301502A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-02 | 蒲先军 | Preparation method of novel grass cloth |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1051950A (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1991-06-05 | 四川省大竹县苎麻纺织公司 | One step method of production of ramie plied yarn and segmental dyeing method |
| CN1091483A (en) * | 1993-08-19 | 1994-08-31 | 泰安市大麻纺织科学研究所 | Healthy hemp mat products and production technology |
| CN1224090A (en) * | 1998-12-27 | 1999-07-28 | 黄良位 | Process for hand bleaching, dyeing and setting grass cloth |
| CN102747436A (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-10-24 | 太仓市名流制衣有限公司 | Manufacturing process of grass cloth |
| CN104131391A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-11-05 | 大竹县金桥麻业有限责任公司 | Ramie fabric processing technology |
| CN104164763A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-11-26 | 四川福斯表面技术有限公司 | Equipment for manufacturing grass cloth into Chinese painting and calligraphy carrier |
-
2018
- 2018-05-10 CN CN201810444824.6A patent/CN108588965A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1051950A (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1991-06-05 | 四川省大竹县苎麻纺织公司 | One step method of production of ramie plied yarn and segmental dyeing method |
| CN1091483A (en) * | 1993-08-19 | 1994-08-31 | 泰安市大麻纺织科学研究所 | Healthy hemp mat products and production technology |
| CN1224090A (en) * | 1998-12-27 | 1999-07-28 | 黄良位 | Process for hand bleaching, dyeing and setting grass cloth |
| CN102747436A (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-10-24 | 太仓市名流制衣有限公司 | Manufacturing process of grass cloth |
| CN104164763A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-11-26 | 四川福斯表面技术有限公司 | Equipment for manufacturing grass cloth into Chinese painting and calligraphy carrier |
| CN104131391A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-11-05 | 大竹县金桥麻业有限责任公司 | Ramie fabric processing technology |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 王德骥: "《苎麻纤维素化学与工艺学-脱胶和改性》", 28 February 2001, 科学出版社 * |
| 谢莉敏等: "苎麻脱胶工艺的研究进展", 《江苏农业科学》 * |
| 陈国强: ""分宜夏布发展史及其制作工艺"", 《纺织科技进展》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110387613A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-29 | 湖南华升株洲雪松有限公司 | The machining process and grass cloth cheese of grass cloth craft achievement yarn |
| CN110387613B (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2021-06-04 | 湖南华升株洲雪松有限公司 | Mechanical processing method of grass cloth manual performance yarn and grass cloth cheese |
| CN112301502A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-02 | 蒲先军 | Preparation method of novel grass cloth |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP6338249B2 (en) | Stretch, dimensionally stable fabric made from polytrimethylene terephthalate core spun yarn | |
| CN100404741C (en) | Method for producing balling resistant cashmere sweater | |
| CN100582337C (en) | Production method of corn fibre and bamboo fibre blended and home textile fabrics | |
| US11286590B2 (en) | Method for producing durable fluffy and soft loop fabric having embedded weft floats | |
| CN103382596B (en) | A kind of preparation method of multicolour joint linnet | |
| CN106012230A (en) | Novel functional yarn-dyed bubbling-wrinkled fabric and production technology for same | |
| CN101429696A (en) | Warp-direction stretch cloth and weaving method thereof | |
| CN101838878A (en) | Terylene regeneration staple spandex-free mechanical elastic CVC drill fabric and production method thereof | |
| CN108588965A (en) | A kind of preparation method of novel grass cloth | |
| CN103938467B (en) | Natural dyeing cloth can the production method of digital transfer printing | |
| CN114197200A (en) | Manufacturing method of all-cotton durable shape-preserving rib fabric | |
| CN103215713B (en) | Production method of bastose wet spinning yarn | |
| CN107587254A (en) | A kind of super soft flannelette and preparation method thereof | |
| CN111067169A (en) | Moisture-absorbing antibacterial polyester fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110359162A (en) | A kind of production technology of antibacterial sheet | |
| JP7011900B2 (en) | Textile products and their manufacturing methods | |
| CN106637635B (en) | One kind not playing white hair digit printing base fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108708029A (en) | A kind of manufacture craft at section of dye curtain pavilion | |
| JP2022060610A (en) | Knitted fabric using bamboo fiber and method for producing the same | |
| JP5032026B2 (en) | Method for producing fiber product having wrinkles and / or wrinkles | |
| CN103388220B (en) | A kind of bright and beautiful strand fabric and production method thereof | |
| KR20150105113A (en) | Using silk and polyeser union cloth | |
| CN105544048A (en) | Metal wire fabrics | |
| JP5444407B2 (en) | Method for producing fiber product having wrinkles and / or wrinkles | |
| CN111020805A (en) | Preparation method of denim fabric |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180928 |