CN108586117A - A kind of special fertilizer for potatoes of the acid sludge containing amino and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of special fertilizer for potatoes of the acid sludge containing amino and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108586117A
CN108586117A CN201810944656.7A CN201810944656A CN108586117A CN 108586117 A CN108586117 A CN 108586117A CN 201810944656 A CN201810944656 A CN 201810944656A CN 108586117 A CN108586117 A CN 108586117A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
amino acid
acid sludge
selenate
sepiolite
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CN201810944656.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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覃建忠
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810944656.7A priority Critical patent/CN108586117A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B17/00Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of special fertilizer for potatoes of the acid sludge containing amino, the present invention relates to a kind of waste utilization technologies, are conducive to potato production and ecological environmental protection;By amino acid sludge, zinc fertilizer, selenite or selenate, urea, ground phosphate rock, bacillus subtilis, sepiolite, potassium sulfate composition;Amino acid sludge in formula contains a variety of available nutrients needed for potato growth, not only has effect of increasing production for potato production;The zinc Se content of potato can also be significantly improved, the zinc selenium potato products of good quality and high output are can get.

Description

A kind of special fertilizer for potatoes of the acid sludge containing amino and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of special fertilizer for potatoes of the waste utilization of acid sludge containing amino, are specifically used for potato and cultivate A kind of special fertilizer for potatoes of waste residue containing amino acid and preparation method thereof of production.
Background technology
A large amount of waste residues are discarded when production medicine amino acid, a large amount of foul smell is discharged after stacking naturally, seriously affects ecological environment; Buried measure is generally taken, soil and human resources are wasted.To solve above-mentioned problem, become unfavorable factor as favorable factor, this skill Art uses amino acid waste residue combination zinc fertilizer, selenite or selenate, urea, ground phosphate rock, bacillus subtilis, sepiolite, sulphur Sour potassium production special fertilizer for potatoes is produced for potato;It is domestic that also there are no any reports in relation to composition.
Invention content
To reinforce waste utilization, reduces environmental pollution, improve potato yield and quality, the present invention develops a kind of containing amino acid The special fertilizer for potatoes of slag is produced applied to potato, and the amino acid sludge discarded in formula contains a variety of effective needed for potato growth Nutrient, in conjunction with the zinc fertilizer in combination, selenite or selenate, urea, ground phosphate rock, bacillus subtilis, sepiolite, potassium sulfate Composition effect, the foul smell of amino acid waste residue in formula can be eliminated, improve potato yield and zinc Se content, meet human body zinc supplementation with The needs of selenium-supply enrich market, create better product economy benefit.Through 123 mu, 13 batch field experiments, as a result with compare Group compares, and potato yield is average to increase production 12-16% per acre, and the Zn content of fresh potato products reaches 18.4mg/kg, and Se content reaches 0.22mg/kg, potato production promoting and increase zinc Se content significant effect;Cost-saving synergistic, ecological, environmental protective.
The special fertilizer for potatoes of the acid sludge containing amino, by amino acid sludge, zinc fertilizer, selenite or selenate, urea, phosphorus Miberal powder, bacillus subtilis, sepiolite, potassium sulfate composition;The weight of its ingredient is:10-50 parts of amino acid sludge, zinc fertilizer 0.30 ~ 0.50 part, 0.01 ~ 0.10 part of selenite or selenate, 10 ~ 20 parts of urea, 50 ~ 70 parts of full ground phosphate rock, withered grass gemma 0.2 ~ 20 part of bacillus, 5 ~ 15 parts of sepiolite, 15 ~ 25 parts of potassium sulfate.
Above-mentioned amino acid sludge amino acid waste residue discarded when being manufacture medicine amino acid, zinc fertilizer is zinc sulfate, selenite Or selenate is sodium selenite or sodium selenate, urea is agricultural urea, and ground phosphate rock is full ground phosphate rock, and sepiolite steeps for natural sea Stone, potassium sulfate are the particle or powdered of agricultural potassium sulfate.
The preparation method of the special fertilizer for potatoes of the acid sludge containing amino, includes the following steps:
(1), by amino acid waste residue, zinc fertilizer finished product, selenite or selenate finished product, urea product, ground phosphate rock finished product, withered grass bud Spore bacillus finished product, sepiolite finished product, potassium sulfate finished product are for use;
(2), amino acid sludge, zinc fertilizer, selenite or selenate, urea, ground phosphate rock, bacillus subtilis, sepiolite, potassium sulfate Weight part ratio be:0.01 ~ 0.10 part of 1yk0-50 parts of amino acid sludge, 0.30 ~ 0.50 part of zinc fertilizer, selenite or selenate, urine 10 ~ 20 parts of element, 50 ~ 70 parts of full ground phosphate rock, 0.2 ~ 20 part of bacillus subtilis, 5 ~ 15 parts of sepiolite, 15 ~ 25 parts of potassium sulfate Ratio mixes, and with mechanical agitation, fermentation obtains a kind of special fertilizer for potatoes of the acid sludge containing amino produced for potato, and detection is closed Packed after lattice is finished product;
(3), make base manure when sowing the special fertilizer for potatoes of this acid sludge containing amino for potato and potato growth period makees top dressing.
Specific implementation mode
Example 1:Various groups of the special fertilizer for potatoes of the acid sludge containing amino are divided into:50 parts of amino acid sludge, 0.50 part of zinc fertilizer are sub- 0.10 part of selenate or selenate, 20 parts of urea, 70 parts of full ground phosphate rock, 20 parts of bacillus subtilis, 15 parts of sepiolite, sulfuric acid 25 parts of potassium.
The special fertilizer for potatoes of the acid sludge containing amino in said components, amino acid sludge are discarded when being manufacture medicine amino acid Amino acid waste residue, zinc fertilizer are zinc sulfate, and selenite or selenate are sodium selenite or sodium selenate, and urea is agricultural urea, phosphorus Miberal powder is full ground phosphate rock, and sepiolite is natural sepiolite, and potassium sulfate is the particle or powdered of agricultural potassium sulfate.
The preparation method of the special fertilizer for potatoes of the acid sludge containing amino, includes the following steps:
(1), by amino acid waste residue, zinc fertilizer finished product, selenite or selenate finished product, urea product, ground phosphate rock finished product, withered grass bud Spore bacillus finished product, sepiolite finished product, potassium sulfate finished product are for use;
(2), by amino acid sludge, zinc fertilizer, selenite or selenate, urea, ground phosphate rock, bacillus subtilis, sepiolite, sulfuric acid Potassium mixes, and with mechanical agitation, fermentation obtains a kind of special fertilizer for potatoes of the acid sludge containing amino produced for potato, and detection is qualified Packed afterwards is finished product;
(3), make base manure when sowing the special fertilizer for potatoes of this acid sludge containing amino for potato and potato growth period makees top dressing.
Embodiment 2:0.05 part of 30 parts of amino acid sludge, 0.40 part of zinc fertilizer, selenite or selenate, 15 parts of urea, full phosphorus 60 parts of miberal powder, 2 parts of bacillus subtilis, 10 parts of sepiolite, 20 parts of potassium sulfate.
The amino acid sludge in said components amino acid waste residue discarded when being manufacture medicine amino acid, zinc fertilizer is sulfuric acid Zinc, selenite or selenate are sodium selenite or sodium selenate, and urea is agricultural urea, and ground phosphate rock is full ground phosphate rock, sepiolite For natural sepiolite, potassium sulfate is the particle or powdered of agricultural potassium sulfate.
Specific production method and application method, with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:0.01 part of 10 parts of amino acid sludge, 0.30 part of zinc fertilizer, selenite or selenate, 10 parts of urea, full phosphorus 50 parts of miberal powder, 0.2 part of bacillus subtilis, 5 parts of sepiolite, 15 parts of potassium sulfate.
Amino acid sludge in said components amino acid waste residue discarded when being manufacture medicine amino acid, zinc fertilizer is zinc sulfate, Selenite or selenate are sodium selenite or sodium selenate, and urea is agricultural urea, and ground phosphate rock is full ground phosphate rock, and sepiolite is day Right sepiolite, potassium sulfate are the particle or powdered of agricultural potassium sulfate.
Specific production method and application method, it is same as Example 1.
Special fertilizer for potatoes product of the technology of the present invention for a kind of acid sludge containing amino of potato production, when potato is sowed Make base manure and make top dressing with potato growth period, has the effect of increase significantly potato yield and potato zinc Se content;Through 123 mu, 13 batch field experiments, as a result compared with the control group, potato yield is average to increase production 12-16%, the Zn content of fresh potato products per acre Up to 18.4mg/kg, Se content reaches 0.22mg/kg, can dramatically increase potato yield and increase potato zinc Se content;Waste utilization, Ecological, environmental protective, cost efficiency are worth promoting.

Claims (3)

1. the special fertilizer for potatoes of a kind of acid sludge containing amino, by amino acid sludge, zinc fertilizer, selenite or selenate, urea, phosphorus ore Powder, bacillus subtilis, sepiolite, potassium sulfate composition;It is characterized in that:10-50 parts of amino acid sludge, 0.30 ~ 0.50 part of zinc fertilizer are sub- 0.01 ~ 0.10 part of selenate or selenate, 10 ~ 20 parts of urea, 50 ~ 70 parts of ground phosphate rock, 0.2 ~ 20 part of bacillus subtilis, Hai Pao 5 ~ 15 parts of stone, 15 ~ 25 parts of potassium sulfate.
2. a kind of special fertilizer for potatoes of acid sludge containing amino according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The amino acid sludge is Discarded amino acid waste residue when manufacture medicine amino acid, zinc fertilizer are zinc sulfate, and selenite or selenate are sodium selenite or selenium Sour sodium, urea are agricultural urea, and ground phosphate rock is full ground phosphate rock, and sepiolite is natural sepiolite, and potassium sulfate is agricultural potassium sulfate Particle is powdered.
3. the special fertilizer for potatoes and preparation method thereof of a kind of acid sludge containing amino according to claim 1, characterized in that including Following steps:
A, amino acid waste residue is for use;
B, by commercially available zinc fertilizer finished product, selenite or selenate finished product, urea product, ground phosphate rock finished product, bacillus subtilis at Product, sepiolite finished product, potassium sulfate finished product are for use;
C, by amino acid sludge, zinc fertilizer, selenite or selenate, urea, ground phosphate rock, bacillus subtilis, sepiolite, potassium sulfate Weight be:0.01 ~ 0.10 part of 10-50 parts of amino acid sludge, 0.30 ~ 0.50 part of zinc fertilizer, selenite or selenate, urine 10 ~ 20 parts of element, 50 ~ 70 parts of ground phosphate rock, 0.2 ~ 20 part of bacillus subtilis, 5 ~ 15 parts of sepiolite, the ratio of 15 ~ 25 parts of potassium sulfate Example mixing, with mechanical agitation, fermentation obtains a kind of special fertilizer for potatoes of the acid sludge containing amino produced for potato, and detection is qualified Packed afterwards is finished product.
CN201810944656.7A 2018-08-19 2018-08-19 A kind of special fertilizer for potatoes of the acid sludge containing amino and preparation method thereof Pending CN108586117A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810944656.7A CN108586117A (en) 2018-08-19 2018-08-19 A kind of special fertilizer for potatoes of the acid sludge containing amino and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810944656.7A CN108586117A (en) 2018-08-19 2018-08-19 A kind of special fertilizer for potatoes of the acid sludge containing amino and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

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CN108586117A true CN108586117A (en) 2018-09-28

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11228276A (en) * 1998-02-06 1999-08-24 Ajinomoto Co Inc Liquid fertilizer
CN107141102A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-09-08 覃建忠 A kind of bioactivation enzymolysis phosphobacterin containing amino acid and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11228276A (en) * 1998-02-06 1999-08-24 Ajinomoto Co Inc Liquid fertilizer
CN107141102A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-09-08 覃建忠 A kind of bioactivation enzymolysis phosphobacterin containing amino acid and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180928

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