CN108586068A - A kind of Nursery Stock fertilizer of long fertilizer efficiency - Google Patents
A kind of Nursery Stock fertilizer of long fertilizer efficiency Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108586068A CN108586068A CN201810679239.4A CN201810679239A CN108586068A CN 108586068 A CN108586068 A CN 108586068A CN 201810679239 A CN201810679239 A CN 201810679239A CN 108586068 A CN108586068 A CN 108586068A
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- parts
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- fertilizer
- nursery stock
- synergistic agent
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Nursery Stock fertilizer of long fertilizer efficiency, raw material includes by weight：34 65 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 15 35 parts of ground phosphate rock, 10 20 parts of potassium nitrate, 14 32 parts of potassium magnesium salts, 48 parts of trace mineral supplement, 4 12 parts of rice chaff ash, 10 16 parts of Kelp Powder, 4 12 parts of Strong flour, 12 parts of methionine, 48 parts of adhesion agent, 12 parts of hawthorn powder, 0.4 1 parts of tapioca starch, 13 parts of glutinous rice flour, 28 parts of sepiolite powder.Adhesion agent includes by weight：14 parts of sustained-release synergistic agent, 12 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 12 parts of vinyl acetate.Sustained-release synergistic agent is prepared using following technique：Xanthans, epoxidized soybean oil, primary octadecylamine acetate are mixed, dimethylformamide is added, octadecylisocyanate is added in heating stirring, and epoxy resin is added in heating stirring, octadecyl primary amine continues to stir to get sustained-release synergistic agent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese garden planting technical field more particularly to a kind of Nursery Stock fertilizer of long fertilizer efficiency.
Background technology
Urban landscaping is the infrastructure of urban construction, is the important component of urban construction.It is improving city
City's ecological environment, beautifying city play obvious action in terms of improving people's quality of life, and build harmonious fine city
Important embodiment.Good urban landscaping can provide a good rest, entertainment for city dweller, get close to greatly
Place that is natural, meeting people's back to nature hope is the important measures of urban life environment of preserving the ecological environment, improve.
Currently, there are fertilizer efficiency in afforestation poor, the fast technical problem of nutrition leak, it would be highly desirable to solve.
Invention content
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention propose a kind of Nursery Stock fertilizer of long fertilizer efficiency,
It has the high feature of chemical fertilizer fertilizer efficiency concurrently, also has the characteristics that fertilizer efficiency is steady, long, complete, contain a large amount of organic mass-energy simultaneously and significantly increase
The content of organic matter for adding soil plays and improves seedling growth environment, retain water and nutrients, supplement nutrient, the effect of culture fertility, especially
Significant application effect can more be played by cultivating soil barren, that physicochemical character is poor to Nursery Stock.
A kind of Nursery Stock fertilizer of long fertilizer efficiency proposed by the present invention, raw material include by weight：Ammonium hydrogen carbonate
34-65 parts, 15-35 parts of ground phosphate rock, 10-20 parts of potassium nitrate, 14-32 parts of potassium magnesium salts, 4-8 parts of trace mineral supplement, rice chaff ash
4-12 parts, 10-16 parts of Kelp Powder, 4-12 parts of Strong flour, 1-2 parts of methionine, 4-8 parts of adhesion agent, 1-2 parts of hawthorn powder, wood
0.4-1 parts of potato powder, 1-3 parts of glutinous rice flour, 2-8 parts of sepiolite powder.
Preferably, trace mineral supplement includes by weight：1-2.2 parts of humic acid manganese, 0.5-1.2 parts of zinc humic acid,
1-4 parts of fulvic acid diamines iron, 2-6 parts of weathered coal.
Preferably, adhesion agent includes by weight：1-4 parts of sustained-release synergistic agent, 1-2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, vinyl acetate 1-2
Part.
Preferably, sustained-release synergistic agent is prepared using following technique：By xanthans, epoxidized soybean oil, primary octadecylamine acetate
Dimethylformamide is added in mixing, and octadecylisocyanate is added in heating stirring, and epoxy resin, ten are added in heating stirring
Eight kiber alkyl amines continue to stir to get sustained-release synergistic agent.
Preferably, in the preparation process of sustained-release synergistic agent, 72-84 DEG C of stirring 30- is warming up to after dimethylformamide is added
55min。
Preferably, in the preparation process of sustained-release synergistic agent, 85-95 DEG C of stirring is warming up to after octadecylisocyanate is added
1-2h。
Preferably, in the preparation process of sustained-release synergistic agent, xanthans, epoxidized soybean oil, primary octadecylamine acetate, dimethyl
Formamide, octadecylisocyanate, epoxy resin, octadecyl primary amine weight ratio be 15-21：1-2：0.5-1.2：45-
65：0.5-1.2：1-2.5：0.4-1.
The present invention has the high feature of chemical fertilizer fertilizer efficiency concurrently, also has the characteristics that fertilizer efficiency is steady, long, complete, is long to coat fertilizer
Effective supplement of effect feature dramatically increases the content of organic matter of soil containing a large amount of organic mass-energy, plays improvement seedling growth ring
Border, retain water and nutrients supplement nutrient, and the effect of culture fertility especially cultivates Nursery Stock that barren, physicochemical character is poor
Soil can more play significant application effect.
The present invention is compounded using polyvinyl alcohol and vinyl acetate, sustained-release synergistic agent, and adhesion strength is moderate, can be to other objects
Material is coated, and the utilization rate of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element not only can be improved, but also can make up the trace element needed for growth, sustained release
Significant effect can meet different demands of the entire growth period different times of nursery stock to nutrient.It is yellow in the sustained-release synergistic agent of the present invention
The degree of scatter in dimethylformamide is high with epoxidized soybean oil for virgin rubber, thermal stability under the action of octadecylisocyanate
It is good, and compounded with epoxy resin, octadecyl primary amine, ductility and compactness are excellent, sustained-release synergistic agent and hawthorn powder, cassava
Powder, glutinous rice flour, sepiolite powder cooperation, good to the wrapping property of fertilizer, slow release effect is notable, and nutrient is comprehensive, and nutrient is balanced,
Macronutrient needed for existing seedling growth helps to improve fertilizer profit also containing the trace element needed for seedling growth
With rate.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Nursery Stock fertilizer of long fertilizer efficiency, raw material include：Ammonium hydrogen carbonate 34kg, ground phosphate rock 35kg, nitric acid
Potassium 10kg, potassium magnesium salts 32kg, trace mineral supplement 4kg, rice chaff ash 12kg, Kelp Powder 10kg, Strong flour 12kg, first sulphur ammonia
Sour 1kg, adhesion agent 8kg, hawthorn powder 1kg, tapioca starch 1kg, glutinous rice flour 1kg, sepiolite powder 8kg.
Trace mineral supplement is 1 by weight by humic acid manganese, zinc humic acid, fulvic acid diamines iron, weathered coal：1.2：
1：6 compositions；Adhesion agent is 1 by weight by sustained-release synergistic agent, polyvinyl alcohol, vinyl acetate：2：1 composition.
Sustained-release synergistic agent is prepared using following technique：By 21kg xanthans, 1kg epoxidized soybean oils, 1.2kg primary octadecylamine vinegar
Hydrochlorate mixes, and 45kg dimethylformamides are added, and is warming up to 84 DEG C of stirring 30min, 1.2kg octadecylisocyanates are added,
It is warming up to 85 DEG C of stirring 2h, addition 1kg epoxy resin, 1kg octadecyl primary amines to continue to stir 3min, obtains sustained-release synergistic agent.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Nursery Stock fertilizer of long fertilizer efficiency, raw material include：Ammonium hydrogen carbonate 65kg, ground phosphate rock 15kg, nitric acid
Potassium 20kg, potassium magnesium salts 14kg, trace mineral supplement 8kg, rice chaff ash 4kg, Kelp Powder 16kg, Strong flour 4kg, methionine
2kg, adhesion agent 4kg, hawthorn powder 2kg, tapioca starch 0.4kg, glutinous rice flour 3kg, sepiolite powder 2kg.
Trace mineral supplement is 2.2 by weight by humic acid manganese, zinc humic acid, fulvic acid diamines iron, weathered coal：
0.5：4：2 compositions；Adhesion agent is 4 by weight by sustained-release synergistic agent, polyvinyl alcohol, vinyl acetate：1：2 compositions.
Sustained-release synergistic agent is prepared using following technique：By 15kg xanthans, 2kg epoxidized soybean oils, 0.5kg primary octadecylamine vinegar
Hydrochlorate mixes, and 65kg dimethylformamides are added, and is warming up to 72 DEG C of stirring 55min, 0.5kg octadecylisocyanates are added,
It is warming up to 95 DEG C of stirring 1h, addition 2.5kg epoxy resin, 0.4kg octadecyl primary amines to continue to stir 12min, obtains sustained release and increase
Imitate agent.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Nursery Stock fertilizer of long fertilizer efficiency, raw material include：Ammonium hydrogen carbonate 40kg, ground phosphate rock 30kg, nitric acid
Potassium 12kg, potassium magnesium salts 28kg, trace mineral supplement 5kg, rice chaff ash 10kg, Kelp Powder 12kg, Strong flour 10kg, first sulphur ammonia
Sour 1.2kg, adhesion agent 7kg, hawthorn powder 1.2kg, tapioca starch 0.8kg, glutinous rice flour 1.5kg, sepiolite powder 6kg.
Trace mineral supplement is 1.5 by weight by humic acid manganese, zinc humic acid, fulvic acid diamines iron, weathered coal：1：
2：5 compositions；Adhesion agent is 2 by weight by sustained-release synergistic agent, polyvinyl alcohol, vinyl acetate：1.8：1.3 composition.
Sustained-release synergistic agent is prepared using following technique：By 19kg xanthans, 1.2kg epoxidized soybean oils, 1.1kg primary octadecylamines
Acetate mixes, and 50kg dimethylformamides are added, and is warming up to 80 DEG C of stirring 35min, 1kg octadecylisocyanates are added,
It is warming up to 88 DEG C of stirring 1.8h, addition 1.5kg epoxy resin, 0.8kg octadecyl primary amines to continue to stir 6min, obtains sustained release and increase
Imitate agent.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Nursery Stock fertilizer of long fertilizer efficiency, raw material include：Ammonium hydrogen carbonate 60kg, ground phosphate rock 20kg, nitric acid
Potassium 18kg, potassium magnesium salts 20kg, trace mineral supplement 7kg, rice chaff ash 6kg, Kelp Powder 14kg, Strong flour 6kg, methionine
1.8kg, adhesion agent 5kg, hawthorn powder 1.8kg, tapioca starch 0.6kg, glutinous rice flour 2.5kg, sepiolite powder 4kg.
Trace mineral supplement is 2 by weight by humic acid manganese, zinc humic acid, fulvic acid diamines iron, weathered coal：0.6：
3：3 compositions；Adhesion agent is 3 by weight by sustained-release synergistic agent, polyvinyl alcohol, vinyl acetate：1.2：1.7 composition.
Sustained-release synergistic agent is prepared using following technique：By 17kg xanthans, 1.8kg epoxidized soybean oils, 0.7kg primary octadecylamines
Acetate mixes, and 60kg dimethylformamides are added, and is warming up to 76 DEG C of stirring 50min, 0.8kg octadecyl isocyanic acids are added
Ester is warming up to 92 DEG C of stirring 1.2h, addition 2kg epoxy resin, 0.6kg octadecyl primary amines and continues to stir 10min, is sustained
Synergist.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Nursery Stock fertilizer of long fertilizer efficiency, raw material include：Ammonium hydrogen carbonate 50kg, ground phosphate rock 25kg, nitric acid
Potassium 15kg, potassium magnesium salts 24kg, trace mineral supplement 6kg, rice chaff ash 8kg, Kelp Powder 13kg, Strong flour 8kg, methionine
1.5kg, adhesion agent 6kg, hawthorn powder 1.5kg, tapioca starch 0.7kg, glutinous rice flour 2kg, sepiolite powder 5kg.
Trace mineral supplement is 1.8 by weight by humic acid manganese, zinc humic acid, fulvic acid diamines iron, weathered coal：
0.8：2.5：4 compositions；Adhesion agent is 2.5 by weight by sustained-release synergistic agent, polyvinyl alcohol, vinyl acetate：1.5：1.5 group
At.
Sustained-release synergistic agent is prepared using following technique：By 18kg xanthans, 1.5kg epoxidized soybean oils, 0.9kg primary octadecylamines
Acetate mixes, and 55kg dimethylformamides are added, and is warming up to 78 DEG C of stirring 45min, 0.9kg octadecyl isocyanic acids are added
Ester is warming up to 90 DEG C of stirring 1.5h, addition 1.8kg epoxy resin, 0.7kg octadecyl primary amines and continues to stir 8min, delayed
Release synergist.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Nursery Stock fertilizer of long fertilizer efficiency, which is characterized in that its raw material includes by weight：Ammonium hydrogen carbonate 34-
65 parts, 15-35 parts of ground phosphate rock, 10-20 parts of potassium nitrate, 14-32 parts of potassium magnesium salts, 4-8 parts of trace mineral supplement, rice chaff ash 4-12
Part, 10-16 parts of Kelp Powder, 4-12 parts of Strong flour, 1-2 parts of methionine, 4-8 parts of adhesion agent, 1-2 parts of hawthorn powder, tapioca starch
0.4-1 parts, 1-3 parts of glutinous rice flour, 2-8 parts of sepiolite powder.
2. the Nursery Stock fertilizer of long fertilizer efficiency according to claim 1, which is characterized in that trace mineral supplement is by weight
Measuring part includes：1-2.2 parts of humic acid manganese, 0.5-1.2 parts of zinc humic acid, 1-4 parts of fulvic acid diamines iron, 2-6 parts of weathered coal.
3. the Nursery Stock fertilizer of long fertilizer efficiency according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that adhesion agent is by weight
Including：1-4 parts of sustained-release synergistic agent, 1-2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 1-2 parts of vinyl acetate.
4. the Nursery Stock fertilizer of long fertilizer efficiency according to claim 3, which is characterized in that sustained-release synergistic agent is using as follows
It is prepared by technique：Xanthans, epoxidized soybean oil, primary octadecylamine acetate are mixed, dimethylformamide is added, heating stirring adds
Enter octadecylisocyanate, epoxy resin is added in heating stirring, octadecyl primary amine continues to stir to get sustained-release synergistic agent.
5. the Nursery Stock fertilizer of long fertilizer efficiency according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the preparation work of sustained-release synergistic agent
In skill, 72-84 DEG C of stirring 30-55min is warming up to after dimethylformamide is added.
6. the Nursery Stock fertilizer of the long fertilizer efficiency according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the system of sustained-release synergistic agent
In standby technique, 85-95 DEG C of stirring 1-2h is warming up to after octadecylisocyanate is added.
7. according to the Nursery Stock fertilizer of any one of the claim 4-6 long fertilizer efficiency, which is characterized in that sustained-release synergistic agent
Preparation process in, xanthans, epoxidized soybean oil, primary octadecylamine acetate, dimethylformamide, octadecylisocyanate,
Epoxy resin, octadecyl primary amine weight ratio be 15-21：1-2：0.5-1.2：45-65：0.5-1.2：1-2.5：0.4-1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810679239.4A CN108586068A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of Nursery Stock fertilizer of long fertilizer efficiency |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810679239.4A CN108586068A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of Nursery Stock fertilizer of long fertilizer efficiency |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108586068A true CN108586068A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810679239.4A Withdrawn CN108586068A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of Nursery Stock fertilizer of long fertilizer efficiency |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111302862A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-06-19 | 湖南人文科技学院 | Organic-inorganic long-acting fertilizer suitable for landscaping nursery stocks and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN111328665A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-06-26 | 湖南人文科技学院 | High-activity antibacterial peptide-containing matrix for garden seedling cultivation and preparation and application thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002065049A (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-05 | Kensetsu Kankyo Engineering Kk | Water retaining material and method for producing water retaining material |
| CN102391057A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-03-28 | 广州普邦园林股份有限公司 | Inorganic-organic slow-acting fertilizer suitable for landscaping nursery stocks and preparation method and application thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-06-27 CN CN201810679239.4A patent/CN108586068A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002065049A (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-05 | Kensetsu Kankyo Engineering Kk | Water retaining material and method for producing water retaining material |
| CN102391057A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-03-28 | 广州普邦园林股份有限公司 | Inorganic-organic slow-acting fertilizer suitable for landscaping nursery stocks and preparation method and application thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111302862A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-06-19 | 湖南人文科技学院 | Organic-inorganic long-acting fertilizer suitable for landscaping nursery stocks and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN111328665A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-06-26 | 湖南人文科技学院 | High-activity antibacterial peptide-containing matrix for garden seedling cultivation and preparation and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180928 |
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