CN108585951A - A kind of coloured glaze type and its method for cooking - Google Patents
A kind of coloured glaze type and its method for cooking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108585951A CN108585951A CN201810430840.XA CN201810430840A CN108585951A CN 108585951 A CN108585951 A CN 108585951A CN 201810430840 A CN201810430840 A CN 201810430840A CN 108585951 A CN108585951 A CN 108585951A
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- Prior art keywords
- coloured glaze
- parts
- coloured
- pigment
- cooking
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/52—Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/89—Coating or impregnation for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2204/00—Glasses, glazes or enamels with special properties
- C03C2204/04—Opaque glass, glaze or enamel
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of method for cooking of coloured glaze type, specially：Hand painting is carried out to coloured glaze type at a high temperature of 700 ± 5 DEG C with coloured glaze coloured drawing pigment；Then face where hand painting is wrapped up with transparent coloured glaze material, then carries out plastotype processing at a high temperature of 1400 ± 5 DEG C, finally placed and carry out moving back warm processing in kiln, until coming out of the stove when room temperature.The coloured glaze coloured drawing pigment is made of basic pigment and colorant；By weight, the basic pigment includes：30 34 parts of quartz sand, 28 30 parts of ground caustic, 57 parts of sodium nitrate, 48 parts of aluminium oxide, 6.5 10.5 parts of borax, 8 10 parts of fluorite, 8 10 parts of calcium carbonate.The coloured glaze type that the present invention is produced with special coloured glaze coloured drawing pigment high temperature color spray burning process, sense of texture is strong, and color and luster is graceful, securely bright and new, shows U.S. of colored drawing art, improves the class and artistic grade of coloured glaze works.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing of coloured glaze, specifically a kind of coloured glaze type and its method for cooking.
Background technology
Coloured glaze is a kind of silicate product, is had a long history, and quality is glittering and translucent, bright and glittering, and change is magnificent,
The exquisiteness of Asians, exquisiteness and implicit are fully demonstrated, is a kind of important decoration element, but (the surface inside coloured glaze type
Under) painted decoration is carried out with high temperature color under the condition of high temperature, it is always a problem then to wrap up transparent coloured glaze again and carry out plastotype.
Because the melting point of ceramic paint is very high, inside ceramic paint painted decoration coloured glaze device (under surface), when carrying out high temperature colored drawing,
Coloured glaze type has arrived the temperature of softening transform, but can't be melted using ceramic paint, and attachment is less than on coloured glaze, to color ash
Secretly, bright color effects are unable to reach.
Drawing processing all is carried out on coloured glaze device surface always for a long time, and the temperature of coloured glaze device is in natural room temperature shape
Under state, so drawing operates relatively easy left-hand seat, secondary curing processing is also needed to after painting to be completed, and after-treatment needs
Mating many equipment are completed to support, and subsequent process is comparatively laborious, and pattern is to be easy to be touched on surface.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for cooking of coloured glaze type, which is characterized in that with coloured glaze colored drawing face
Material carries out hand painting at a high temperature of 700 ± 5 DEG C to coloured glaze type；Then with transparent coloured glaze material to face where hand painting into
Row package, then plastotype processing is carried out at a high temperature of 1400 ± 5 DEG C, it finally places and carries out moving back warm processing in kiln, until when room temperature
It comes out of the stove.
Method for cooking of the present invention, firing condition are that initial first scene at a high temperature of 700 DEG C or so is painted,
Drawing wraps up transparent coloured glaze material again after completing, the flame kiln softening that 1400 DEG C or so of high temperature is put into after the completion of package is whole right
After take out start again plastotype until complete works.The present invention carries out drawing operation at high operating temperatures, and is by pattern packet in coloured glaze
It is directly disposable to complete finished product and do not need the later stage to carry out surface cure processing again inside glass device.
Specifically, the present invention provides a kind of high temperature color sprays to fire skill, (under surface) carries out high temperature inside coloured glaze device
Colored drawing pattern under state, then wrap up transparent coloured glaze material and carry out plastotype.After the firing of high temperature skill, pigment is inside coloured glaze device
Attachment completely, then wrap up and being completely melt together after coloured glaze material, color combines together with coloured glaze type, bright in color, securely,
It is will never fade, show U.S. of colored drawing art.
Preferably, coloured glaze coloured drawing pigment of the present invention is made of basic pigment and colorant；By weight, the base
This pigment includes：30-34 parts of quartz sand, 28-30 parts of ground caustic, 5-7 parts of sodium nitrate, 4-8 parts of aluminium oxide, 6.5-10.5 parts of borax,
8-10 parts of fluorite, 8-10 parts of calcium carbonate.
It is highly preferred that the coloured glaze coloured drawing pigment is made of the raw material of following percentage：Quartz sand 30%-34%, ground caustic
28%-30%, sodium nitrate 5%-7%, aluminium oxide 4%-8%, borax 6.5%-10.5%, fluorite 8%-10%, calcium carbonate
8%-10%, colorant 0.5%-0.3%.
Preferably, the colorant is selected from cobalt oxide, cadmium red, copper oxide, cadmium yellow, arsenic potassium and manganese oxide.
It is highly preferred that the preparation method of the coloured glaze coloured drawing pigment is as follows：To in the mixture of basic pigment and colorant
2%~4% water is added, wet ball grinding 20~28 hours (preferably 24 hours) crosses 400 mesh sieve, drying after ball milling.
It can solve the problems, such as to use painting and calligraphy pigment inadhering under coloured glaze device internal high temperature using above-mentioned coloured glaze coloured drawing pigment,
With overcoming under the condition of high temperature with painting and calligraphy pigment is non-cohesive, the different technical advantage for being easy to burst of the coefficient of expansion.
Preferably, the transparent coloured glaze material is selected from high white coloured glaze transparent material formulation, the more preferably transparent material of the high white coloured glaze
Formula, by weight note include：100 parts of quartz sand, 40 parts of ground caustic, 10 parts of calcium carbonate, 6 parts of sodium nitrate, 2 parts of fluorite, aluminium oxide
1.2 parts, 0.8 part of antimony oxide.Using the transparent coloured glaze material, purity and the brightness of transparent material can be improved, having more can clearly show
The advantages of inside paints.
Meanwhile in order to ensure more preferably firing effect, firing condition is optimized in the present invention：
Preferably, when firing, first by the coloured glaze coloured drawing pigment of different colours addition clear water be adjusted to can with colored drawing degree,
Hand painting is carried out at a high temperature of 700 DEG C to coloured glaze type to be conducive to color at such a temperature and be preferably attached to inside,
And solve the problems, such as common painting and calligraphy color and the coloured glaze coefficient of expansion it is different be susceptible to burst with it is inadhering.
Preferably, the concrete operations wrapped up face where hand painting with transparent coloured glaze material are to paint on liner surface
Liner is put into crucible furnace after completing and extracts transparent material, then takes out and is being put into progress flame softening in 1400 DEG C of high temperature furnaces,
Finally carry out plastotype completion；Between the thickness of package is 0.1-0.3 centimetres, to ensure pattern inside and outermost distance, more
Show the clarity to paint well.
Plastotype processing is carried out at a high temperature of 1400 DEG C to be conducive to preferably carry out softening plastotype, reach at such a temperature
Works shape need.
It is described move back temperature processing be specially：Works are immediately placed into 600 DEG C electricity after completing moves back in warm kiln, closed furnace door,
It is taken out after it is slowly down to nature room temperature by 72 ± 2 hours.
The present invention can decline process with computer switch board come precise control of temperature, and avoiding the occurrence of the time is inaccurately not achieved 72
Hour requires, and damage problem is burst to be susceptible to.
The present invention can successfully burn out craftwork, the art work of the coloured glaze color spray on type surface, and color is the same as coloured glaze type
It combines together, adhesion-tight, bright in color is will never fade, persistence.
Invention also provides coloured glaze types made from above-mentioned method for cooking, are fired through the method for the invention
Coloured glaze type, pigment adhere to completely inside coloured glaze device, then wrap up coloured glaze material and be completely melt that together, color and luster is refined later
It causes, it is securely bright and new, it shows U.S. of colored drawing art, improves the class and artistic grade of coloured glaze works.
Specific implementation mode
The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
Transparent coloured glaze material used in following embodiment is high white coloured glaze transparent material formulation, with quartz sand 100KG, ground caustic
40KG, calcium carbonate 10KG, sodium nitrate 6KG, fluorite 2KG, aluminium oxide 1.2KG, antimony oxide 0.8KG compositions.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method for cooking of coloured glaze type is present embodiments provided, this method includes：
(1) by quartz sand 30%, ground caustic 28%, sodium nitrate 7%, aluminium oxide 8%, borax 6.5%, fluorite 10%, carbonic acid
Then colorant is added as basic pigment in calcium 10%, be then placed in ball milling bucket, and 3% water is added, then ball milling 24 hours dries
The coloured glaze coloured drawing pigment that different colours are made to 400 mesh powderies is done, it is spare.
(2) the coloured glaze coloured drawing pigment of different colours is started to carry out coloured glaze type surface under 700 DEG C of the condition of high temperature
Then hand painting wraps up face where hand painting with transparent coloured glaze material, then is carried out under 1400 DEG C of the condition of high temperature
Plastotype is processed, and is completed a complete coloured glaze device, is finally putting into 600 DEG C of electricity and moves back in warm kiln, closed furnace door is small by 72
When it is slowly down to nature room temperature after take out.
After package, coloured drawing pigment adhesion-tight is in bright colors, forever coloured glaze type of the present embodiment after internal colored drawing
It is colour-fast, so that entire coloured glaze works one integrated mass, perfection is reduced secondary curing complicated procedures to the characteristics of attaining, it is directly primary
Property complete works, avoid caused by pattern is easy to be touched on surface destroy and damage.And covering in transparent coloured glaze material
Under lid, the spatial impression to paint, the aesthetic feeling of stereovision and actual situation structure are preferably illustrated.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method for cooking of coloured glaze type is present embodiments provided, this method includes：
(1) by quartz sand 32%, ground caustic 30%, sodium nitrate 6%, aluminium oxide 6%, borax 8.5%, fluorite 8%, calcium carbonate
9%, as basic pigment, is then added colorant, is then placed in ball milling bucket, and 3% water is added, then ball milling 24 hours is dried to
The coloured glaze coloured drawing pigment of different colours is made in 400 mesh powderies, spare.
(2) by the coloured glaze coloured drawing pigment of different colours start under 700 DEG C DEG C of the condition of high temperature to coloured glaze type surface into
Then row hand painting wraps up face where hand painting with transparent coloured glaze material, then under 1400 DEG C of the condition of high temperature into
Row plastotype is processed, and is completed a complete coloured glaze device, is finally putting into 600 DEG C of electricity and moves back in warm kiln, closed furnace door, by 72
Hour takes out after it is slowly down to nature room temperature.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method for cooking of coloured glaze type is present embodiments provided, this method includes：
(1) by quartz sand 34%, ground caustic 30%, sodium nitrate 5%, aluminium oxide 4%, borax 10.5%, fluorite 8%, carbonic acid
Then colorant is added as basic pigment in calcium 8%, be then placed in ball milling bucket, and 3% water is added, then ball milling 24 hours is dried
The coloured glaze coloured drawing pigment of different colours is made to 400 mesh powderies, it is spare.
(2) the coloured glaze coloured drawing pigment of different colours is started to carry out coloured glaze type surface under 700 DEG C of the condition of high temperature
Then hand painting wraps up face where hand painting with transparent coloured glaze material, then is carried out under 1400 DEG C of the condition of high temperature
Plastotype is processed, and is completed a complete coloured glaze device, is finally putting into 600 DEG C of electricity and moves back in warm kiln, closed furnace door is small by 72
When it is slowly down to nature room temperature after take out.
Although above having used general explanation, specific implementation mode and experiment, the present invention is made to retouch in detail
It states, but on the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this is apparent to those skilled in the art
's.Therefore, these modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, belong to claimed
Range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method for cooking of coloured glaze type, which is characterized in that with coloured glaze coloured drawing pigment at a high temperature of 700 ± 5 DEG C
Hand painting is carried out to coloured glaze type；Then face where hand painting is wrapped up with transparent coloured glaze material, then at 1400 ± 5 DEG C
At a high temperature of carry out plastotype processing, finally place kiln in carry out moving back warm processing, until coming out of the stove when room temperature.
2. method for cooking according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the coloured glaze coloured drawing pigment is by basic pigment and coloring
Agent forms；By weight, the basic pigment includes：30-34 parts of quartz sand, 28-30 parts of ground caustic, 5-7 parts of sodium nitrate, oxidation
4-8 parts of aluminium, 6.5-10.5 parts of borax, 8-10 parts of fluorite, 8-10 parts of calcium carbonate.
3. method for cooking according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the coloured glaze coloured drawing pigment by following percentage original
Material is made：Quartz sand 30%-34%, ground caustic 28%-30%, sodium nitrate 5%-7%, aluminium oxide 4%-8%, borax 6.5%-
10.5%, fluorite 8%-10%, calcium carbonate 8%-10%, colorant 0.5%-0.3%.
4. method for cooking according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the colorant is selected from cobalt oxide, cadmium red, oxygen
Change copper, cadmium yellow, arsenic potassium and manganese oxide.
5. according to claim 2-4 any one of them method for cooking, which is characterized in that the preparation side of the coloured glaze coloured drawing pigment
Method is as follows：To the water that 2%~4% is added in the mixture of basic pigment and colorant, wet ball grinding 20~28 hours, after ball milling
Cross 400 mesh sieve, drying.
6. according to claim 1-5 any one of them method for cooking, which is characterized in that the transparent coloured glaze material is selected from high white coloured glaze
Glass transparent material formulation, remembers by weight, including：100 parts of quartz sand, 40 parts of ground caustic, 10 parts of calcium carbonate, 6 parts of sodium nitrate, fluorite 2
Part, 1.2 parts of aluminium oxide, 0.8 part of antimony oxide.
7. according to claim 1~6 any one of them method for cooking, which is characterized in that the coloured glaze of different colours is color
Pigment addition clear water is painted to be adjusted to that hand painting can be carried out to coloured glaze type at a high temperature of 700 DEG C with colored drawing degree.
8. method for cooking according to claim 1 or claim 7, which is characterized in that carry out plastotype processing at a high temperature of 1400 DEG C.
9. the method for cooking according to claim 1 or 8, which is characterized in that it is described move back temperature processing be specially：Works complete with
It is immediately placed into 600 DEG C of electricity afterwards to move back in warm kiln, closed furnace door, after it is slowly down to nature room temperature by 72 ± 2 hours
It takes out.
10. a kind of coloured glaze type, which is characterized in that fired by claim 1-9 any one of them methods.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810430840.XA CN108585951A (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of coloured glaze type and its method for cooking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810430840.XA CN108585951A (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of coloured glaze type and its method for cooking |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108585951A true CN108585951A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810430840.XA Pending CN108585951A (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of coloured glaze type and its method for cooking |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09286636A (en) * | 1996-04-19 | 1997-11-04 | Noritake Co Ltd | Picture drawing firing method of glass molding and device therefor |
| CN101904665A (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-08 | 黄学强 | Manufacture method of decorated glass vessel |
| CN104418508A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-18 | 孙即杰 | Colored glaze colored drawing pigment and method for preparing same and high temperature curing process of same |
| CN104418585A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2015-03-18 | 孙即杰 | High-temperature molding process for ceramic and colored glaze |
| CN104418505A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-18 | 孙云浩 | Preparation process of colored-drawn colored glaze |
| CN106242309A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-12-21 | 太仓市双凤镇薄彩工艺品厂 | A kind of burning process of colored drawing coloured glaze |
-
2018
- 2018-05-08 CN CN201810430840.XA patent/CN108585951A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09286636A (en) * | 1996-04-19 | 1997-11-04 | Noritake Co Ltd | Picture drawing firing method of glass molding and device therefor |
| CN101904665A (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-08 | 黄学强 | Manufacture method of decorated glass vessel |
| CN104418508A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-18 | 孙即杰 | Colored glaze colored drawing pigment and method for preparing same and high temperature curing process of same |
| CN104418505A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-18 | 孙云浩 | Preparation process of colored-drawn colored glaze |
| CN104418585A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2015-03-18 | 孙即杰 | High-temperature molding process for ceramic and colored glaze |
| CN106242309A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-12-21 | 太仓市双凤镇薄彩工艺品厂 | A kind of burning process of colored drawing coloured glaze |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 王承遇等: "《琉璃的制造》", 30 April 2017, 国防工业出版社 * |
| 王美仝等: "高温颜色釉瓷胎彩绘", 《上海工艺美术》 * |
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Application publication date: 20180928 |