CN1085829C - Controllable mine and its explosion controlling system - Google Patents

Controllable mine and its explosion controlling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1085829C
CN1085829C CN98101605A CN98101605A CN1085829C CN 1085829 C CN1085829 C CN 1085829C CN 98101605 A CN98101605 A CN 98101605A CN 98101605 A CN98101605 A CN 98101605A CN 1085829 C CN1085829 C CN 1085829C
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mine
quick
control
fried
land
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CN1232959A (en
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黄金富
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a controlled explosion landmine and an explosion control system thereof. The explosion control system comprises a controlled explosion landmine (1) and an explosion control device (2). A radio paging receiver device (1-1) arranged inside or outside a shell of the landmine is used for receiving a radio paging control signal emitted by the explosion control device (2), so one or a plurality of connected landmines are detonated under the condition that the control signal is started. The system has the advantages that if the control signal is not emitted, the landmines can not explode even if a person treads the landmines. The landmines can be withdrawn at any time. The system can make the landmines detonated through remote control, and the landmines can be prepared into a landmine group and are detonated together, so the landmines exert larger power.

Description

Controlledly blow up a mine and control quick-fried system
The present invention relates to land mine relevant field, particularly controlled blast land mine and control quick-fried system.
Present land mine major part is traditional thunder of stepping on, and when meeting it or pressing it, it just can explode.The land mine that utilizes wired control is also arranged, be embedded on the road temporarily, stay fuse cord, see that target is through out-of-date, connect fuse cord, make landmine explosion, land mine and other remote control destructor of also useful radio transmitter emission wireless signal control blast, but most situation is that this teleaction is a spot of provisional use.
If will locate to bury underground thousands of or ten hundreds of controlled blowing up a mine in blocks on the traffic main artery on the frontier defense line or battlefield, when instant enemy attacks suddenly, if be provided with large stretch of controlled group of blowing up a mine by the side of attacking, will easily organize opposing, change from passive to active.This a large amount of controlled blow up a mine and control quick-fried system very need.
Purpose of the present invention is to invent a kind of controlled blowing up a mine and control system, and its control system can make one or more controlled blasts at short notice that blow up a mine with the wireless remote control mode, if do not carry out the coffin upon burial quick-fried signal, then this land mine can not explode.
Solution of the present invention is, adopt and a kind ofly so controlledly blow up a mine and control quick-fried system, include controlled blowing up a mine (1) and control quick-fried device (2), it is characterized in that, in controlled blowing up a mine (1) or be outside equipped with radio paging receiver (beeper) device (1-1), this device is made of the radio pager structure, is used for receiving controlling the radio call control signal that quick-fried device (2) sends, and under the startup of control signal, ignite the land mine that is linked to each other.That is to say, be to constitute controlled blowing up a mine (1) by radio pager (beeper) device is set on land mine, and control quick-fried device (2) is set in the effective range of signal, constitutes system of the present invention by control quick-fried device (2) and controlled blowing up a mine (1).
Advantage of the present invention is, send the radio call control signal by the quick-fried device of control (2), make the radio pager device action that is arranged on the land mine, ignite the one or more land mines that are connected, as control quick-fried device (2) the quick-fried signal of not carrying out the coffin upon burial, then this land mine can not explode, and therefore can give unexploded land mine for change by the position on the record in the future, makes the removing of land mine convenient more.
This specification comprises that following accompanying drawing is illustrated.Fig. 1 is the controlled key diagram that blows up a mine and control the formation of quick-fried system of the present invention.Fig. 2 is controlled of structure who blows up a mine and control controlled the blowing up a mine (1) of quick-fried system of the present invention
The embodiment key diagram.Fig. 3 is that the controlled beeper device (1-1) that blows up a mine and control controlled the blowing up a mine (1) of quick-fried system of the present invention is arranged on the structure embodiment key diagram outside the mine case (1-3).Fig. 4 is the controlled structure embodiment key diagram that has number transmitter (1-5) that blows up a mine and control controlled the blowing up a mine (1) of quick-fried system of the present invention.Fig. 5 is that the controlled beeper device (1-1) of controlled blowing up a mine (1) that blows up a mine and control quick-fried system of the present invention is with the embodiment key diagram of a plurality of land mines.Fig. 6 is the embodiment key diagram that controlled controlled the blowing up a mine (1) that blows up a mine and control quick-fried system of the present invention made beam shape.Fig. 7 is that the controlled quick-fried device of control (2) that blows up a mine and control quick-fried system of the present invention is the embodiment key diagram of radio call emitter (2-1).Fig. 8 is that the controlled signal that blows up a mine and control the quick-fried device of control (2) of quick-fried system of the present invention receives and the embodiment key diagram for the treatment of apparatus (2-2).Fig. 9 is controlled controlled blowing up a mine (1) the road closed layout that blows up a mine and control quick-fried system of the present invention
The embodiment key diagram.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing feature of the present invention is described in further detail.
Consult Fig. 1, among Fig. 1, the right side is the quick-fried device of the control of system of the present invention (2), and the left side is controlled blowing up a mine (1).The place that described land mine is different with common land mine in the past, it is the apparatus to cause bursting difference of accepting remote control, traditional land mine is that this land mine is ignited immediately after running into the ignition partly of stepping on land mine, and in controlled the blowing up a mine of the present invention (1), be provided with the wireless signal receiving system, particularly, be provided with radio paging receiver device (beeper) (1-1), be used for receiving the radio call control signal that the quick-fried device of control (2) sends, and under the startup of this control signal, ignite the land mine that is linked to each other.
Consult Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is a structure embodiment of controlled blowing up a mine of the present invention (1), and it includes beeper device (1-1), battery (1-2), mine case (1-3), trigger and explosive (1-4); Mine case (1-3) can be made by metal or nonmetal for example plastics etc., during installation trigger and explosive (1-4) and beeper device (1-1) and battery (1-2) all packed in the mine case (1-3), mine case (1-3) is when being metal, can utilize mine case as the antenna that absorbs radio control signal, trigger and explosive (1-4) adopt conventional trigger and suitable explosive, trigger will match with the output of beeper device (1-1), make the output of beeper device (1-1) can make the trigger effect, with explosive initiation, beeper device (1-1) can adopt any common pager to convert, remove the machine shake, remove display screen, remove sound prompting device, adopt the simplest CPU that is suitable for, to reduce cost, its output can be by pre-provisioning request design, for example export high voltage electric spark of a suitable electric current or the like, make trigger begin to ignite.Battery (1-2) can adopt dry cell, because land mine can strict limit aspect volume, battery can adopt greatly some, for example adopts No. 1 battery and so on, and making that beeper device (1-1) is kept service life can be much longer.Battery location is suitable to be located near land mine cap position, conveniently is loaded into and takes out.
Consult Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the another embodiment of land mine of the present invention.With the remarkable different place of Fig. 2 embodiment, be that beeper device (1-1) and battery (1-2) are arranged on outside the mine case (1-3), trigger and explosive (1-4) only are housed in the mine case (1-3), the lead-in wire of trigger is drawn outside the mine case, the inserting mode that is inserted into the plugs and sockets on the radio with similar wireless earplug is connected with beeper device (1-1) again, represents with K among the figure.This structure of Fig. 3 has very big benefit, beeper device (1-1), and battery (1-2) can be placed apart with mine case and explosive, and separately transportation made before transporting the battlefield to storage security, transportation safety.In addition, when this structure is provided with, beeper device (1-1) can not only be ignited a land mine, and can ignite a plurality of land mines that are connected, also beneficial is that battery (1-2) not only can be used dry cell, also can adopt battery, especially the sealed liquid accumulator capacity is very big, and the electricity consumption of beeper device (1-1) economizes very much, and this set can make that land mine can be motionless for a long time after laying and remain valid.
Consult Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the another embodiment of institute's invention land mine.Compare with the structure of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, this land mine is provided with a number transmitter (1-5) more, it is to be made of the digital circuit of routine, be specifically designed to the number of the predetermined beeper device (1-1) of emission, sequence number for example, for example 1001,1002...... or the like, purpose be in the future just in case during without this land mine, convenient this land mine is given for change.Number transmitter (1-5) is not powered at ordinary times, sends another control signal by the quick-fried device of control (2) when needing, and makes battery (1-2) to its power supply, thus the emission numerical signal.Other of the structure of present embodiment partly, identical with among Fig. 2 Fig. 3, the number transmitter of setting up in the present embodiment (1-5) also is applicable to the situation of Fig. 3, promptly number transmitter (1-5) is outside beeper device (1-1) is arranged on mine case (1-3).As previously mentioned, the beeper device (1-1) of controlled blowing up a mine (1) and battery (1-2) can install in mine case (1-3), also can install inside and outside mine case (1-3).
Consult Fig. 5, shown in Fig. 5 is the embodiment of a beeper device (1-1) with a plurality of land mines, blow up a mine the beeper device (1-1) of (1) and battery (1-2) when being installed on outside the mine case (1-3) when it is controlled, then beeper device (1-1) can connect one or more land mines of this kind, is used to ignite the one or more land mines that connected.This set is highly suitable for actual conditions, the minefield that a plurality of land mines are arranged can stop enemy's tank, panzer and infantry's attack effectively, a beeper device (1-1) connects last 10,20,50 or the like land mine, can make the simplified control of emissioning controling signal.
Consult Fig. 6, because the blast strength of single land mine is limited, a plurality of land mines explosion time power together are just much bigger.Its controlled blowing up a mine (1) can a plurality ofly be packed in the bulk containers such as groove box of reservation shape, make the land mine group, particularly can make a plurality of land mines and be contained in the land mine group that ignited by a beeper device (1-1), the groove box can adopt the form of cement beam, plastic beam, frame etc., makes the land mine group can become the form that single object carries out haulage.But a plurality of land mines and beeper device (1-1) when being connected quantities just many, bigger.Present embodiment has adopted the cement products of a kind of rectangular beam shape or rectangular flute profile or has moulded section's goods and made the land mine group that forms integral body, load onto battery (1-2) at an end of groove, beeper device (1-1), also can load onto number transmitter (1-5) as needs, they all only account for locus very little in the groove, all the other parts groove are one by one all loaded onto the mine case (1-3) of inserting explosive and trigger (1-4) every the lining, the exploding wire of each trigger is connected on the beeper device (1-1) by the metallic channel that is provided with in the beam inner edge, like this, a land mine group that includes several or tens land mines has just been made.For the engineer, its convenient transportation can be used as single object and carries out haulage, and land mine is many thereby power is big, because dress thunder containers such as reservation shape beam, box such as this cement beam, plastic beam, frame can design on demand in advance, be designed to various suitable shapes, in the time of under battle conditions, amplifier is to pre-set position, for example by the bridge, on the hole at pass, on the tunnel portal or down or the like, can be more convenient and more effectively play a role.
Consult Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is that the quick-fried device of the control of system of the present invention (2) is the embodiment of radio call emitter (2-1).Owing in controlled blowing up a mine (1), installed beeper device (1-1) as controlled movement device, so it is the simplest controlling quick-fried device (2) employing radio call emitter (2-1), the selection of most convenient, and, it is mature technology that radio call transmits and receives system, implement easily, economical again, reliable again, radio call emitter (2-1) is actually computer system and adds that transmitting station constitutes, and radio call emitter (2-1) can adopt any existing radio call emitter (2-1).
Consult Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is that the quick-fried device of the control of system of the present invention (2) can increase and has that signal receives and the embodiment for the treatment of apparatus (2-2), and it can be made of the signal receiving circuit of routine and signal processing circuit and display.It controls quick-fried device (2) can also have signal reception and treating apparatus (2-2), and it is made of custom circuit, is used for the position of the signal and the affirmation number transmitter (1-5) of receiving number transmitter (1-5).When having added number transmitter (1-5) in the land mine (1), control quick-fried device (2) and just be necessary to add this device (2-2), be used for determining the position of number transmitter (1-5), be convenient to find and find the number transmitter, thereby find also untapped land mine according to the signal of number transmitter.
Consult Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is that an enforcement a kind of road closed of the present invention is arranged embodiment.Among this figure, utilize three minefields to block a road, 150 land mines in every district, every district connects 30 land mines with 5 beeper devices (1-1), each beeper device, a shared storage battery power supply, per two is interval at a distance of for example 500 meters, like this, and according to enemy army's military strength, can utilize minefield, a place, minefield, two places or minefield, three places.
When laying land mine, can write down the position of institute cloth land mine position and beeper device in detail, especially lay in the border area, lay very effective force on the traffic main artery, border.
The benefit of this land mine is, do not send out control signal, the people sets foot on also can not explode, therefore can reduce the injury that land mine is accidentally injured the civilian, function aspects, can implement effective remote control blast, be effectively, power arranged, the new-type land mine of no sequel, land mine of the present invention system can replace original old-fashioned land mine fully, cooperate again with high-altitude distant surveillances such as aircrafts, beam back signal indication enemy army position, the quick-fried device of control (2) is ignited at Best Times, the mine-laying of appropriate location makes native system bring into play powerful power.
Receive accidental identical or similar signal and cause that mistake is quick-fried for fear of the controlled beeper device that blows up a mine, on reality is used, can adopt certain methods to avoid mistake quick-fried, for example in the regular hour, in two seconds, to send out confirmation signal again one time, even when at interval some time is sent out a same signal more again, just really start ignition, can make these arrangements from chip program, as using complicated instruction code, make when the quick-fried chance of mistake does not have substantially, then can retransmit the control initiation command, or retransmit again once or the like, make the Technical arrangements that prevent that mistake is quick-fried.
In addition, radio call emitter (2) also can be made very small-sized, is backed on the body by the soldier, utilizes keypad, directly afield, sees which land mine need ignite, and just signals at once and ignites, and performance is effect more flexibly.
Enforcement of the present invention is to the war that prevents to attack suddenly with prevent to accidentally injure common people aspect very big advantage is arranged.

Claims (8)

1. one kind controlledly blows up a mine and controls quick-fried system, include controlled blowing up a mine (1) and control quick-fried device (2), it is characterized in that, in controlled blowing up a mine (1) or be outside equipped with radio paging receiver (beeper) device (1-1), this device is made of the radio pager structure, be used for receiving the radio call control signal that the quick-fried device of control (2) sends, and under the startup of control signal, ignite the land mine that is linked to each other.
2. as claimed in claim 1ly controlledly blow up a mine and control quick-fried system, it is characterized in that the beeper device (1-1) of its controlled blowing up a mine (1) and battery (1-2) can install in mine case (1-3), also can install outside mine case (1-3).
3. controlledly according to claim 1 blow up a mine and control quick-fried system, it is characterized in that, blow up a mine the beeper device (1-1) of (1) and battery (1-2) when being installed on outside the mine case (1-3) when it is controlled, then beeper device (1-1) can connect one or more land mines of this kind, is used to ignite the one or more land mines that connected.
4. describedly controlledly blow up a mine and control quick-fried system as claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the battery (1-2) of its controlled blowing up a mine (1) can be with dry cell or battery.
5. as claimed in claim 1ly controlledly blow up a mine and control quick-fried system, it is characterized in that, its controlled blowing up a mine (1) can also have number transmitter (1-5), and number transmitter (1-5) is made of the digital circuit of routine, is used to launch the number of predetermined beeper device (1-1).
6. as claimed in claim 1ly controlledly blow up a mine and control quick-fried system, it is characterized in that, its controlled blowing up a mine (1) can a plurality ofly be packed in the bulk containers such as groove box of reservation shape, make the land mine group, particularly can make a plurality of land mines and be contained in the land mine group that ignited by a beeper device (1-1), the groove box can adopt the form of cement beam, plastic beam, frame etc., makes the land mine group can become the form that single object carries out haulage.
7. as claimed in claim 1ly controlledly blow up a mine and control quick-fried system, it is characterized in that its feature of controlling quick-fried device (2) is that it can be radio call emitter (2-1).
8. describedly controlledly blow up a mine and control quick-fried system as claim 1 or 7, it is characterized in that, it controls quick-fried device (2) can also have signal reception and treating apparatus (2-2), it is made of custom circuit, is used for the position of the signal and the affirmation number transmitter (1-5) of receiving number transmitter (1-5).
CN98101605A 1998-04-20 1998-04-20 Controllable mine and its explosion controlling system Expired - Fee Related CN1085829C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN98101605A CN1085829C (en) 1998-04-20 1998-04-20 Controllable mine and its explosion controlling system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN98101605A CN1085829C (en) 1998-04-20 1998-04-20 Controllable mine and its explosion controlling system

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CN1232959A CN1232959A (en) 1999-10-27
CN1085829C true CN1085829C (en) 2002-05-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7849799B2 (en) 2003-10-16 2010-12-14 Boris Pervan Supplement to mines by which the time period is limited within which the activation of mines after their placing is possible

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105277079A (en) * 2014-06-24 2016-01-27 刘仪 Ad-hoc network intelligent land mine
CN105387772B (en) * 2015-12-11 2017-09-29 王光树 Remote control trigger bullet
CN106468526B (en) * 2016-03-03 2019-02-01 阎跃鹏 Pass through the location information of GNSS and the safe initiation managing device of specified Region Matching

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2094834U (en) * 1990-04-13 1992-01-29 王风奎 Remote launch device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2094834U (en) * 1990-04-13 1992-01-29 王风奎 Remote launch device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7849799B2 (en) 2003-10-16 2010-12-14 Boris Pervan Supplement to mines by which the time period is limited within which the activation of mines after their placing is possible

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CN1232959A (en) 1999-10-27

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