CN108581424A - A kind of automatic assembly line suitable for charging box shell and fixtures for painting assembling - Google Patents

A kind of automatic assembly line suitable for charging box shell and fixtures for painting assembling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108581424A
CN108581424A CN201810727591.0A CN201810727591A CN108581424A CN 108581424 A CN108581424 A CN 108581424A CN 201810727591 A CN201810727591 A CN 201810727591A CN 108581424 A CN108581424 A CN 108581424A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
pipeline
carrier
fixtures
fixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810727591.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108581424B (en
Inventor
陈奕名
王庆霖
邱章友
左振勋
王坤松
肖金凤
蔡永徐
林炳海
陈春凯
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Zhangzhou Ying Plastic Industry Co Ltd
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Zhangzhou Ying Plastic Industry Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhangzhou Ying Plastic Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Zhangzhou Ying Plastic Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810727591.0A priority Critical patent/CN108581424B/en
Publication of CN108581424A publication Critical patent/CN108581424A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108581424B publication Critical patent/CN108581424B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C13/00Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
    • B05C13/02Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
  • Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of automatic assembly line suitable for charging box shell and fixtures for painting assembling, including fixture pipeline, shell pipeline and assemble mechanism.Fixture pipeline is located at automatic assembly line front end, including carrier and carrier fixing device, carrier forms installation station when being fixed on carrier fixing device, fixture pipeline is equipped with more than one installation station, fixtures for painting is placed on carrier, and fixtures for painting is corresponded with shell pipeline when carrier is fixed on installation station.Shell pipeline conveys charging box shell perpendicular to fixture pipeline, shell pipeline toward fixture pipeline direction.Assemble mechanism is located at shell pipeline side, and assemble mechanism is corresponded with shell pipeline.Charging box shell on shell pipeline is assembled on fixtures for painting by assemble mechanism automatically, the labor intensity for mitigating operating personnel significantly improves assembling speed, and the spray-coating surface of assembling process prosthetic contact charging box shell, spraying yield is improved, charging box shell damage is reduced.

Description

A kind of automatic assembly line suitable for charging box shell and fixtures for painting assembling
Technical field
Light a cigarette the manufacturing equipment of a charging box the present invention relates to electronics, especially a kind of to be suitable for charging box shell and spraying The automatic assembly line of fixture assembling.
Background technology
The charging box that pen charges currently, electron lights a cigarette generally includes holder, shell, charging lid, stirs key and electronics member, Wherein, the shell of charging box needs to carry out spray painting processing.Charging box shell is needed before spray painting by procedure for preparation, i.e., shell It is attached on Clamp of spraying paint, traditional method is that operator takes Clamp of spraying paint, the other hand to take shell that shell is then installed to spray on the other hand Lacquerer loads onto.This way personnel dosage is big, is not only easy to leave grease, saliva print, hand perspiration etc. on shell, causes to spray good Rate declines, it is also possible to lead to housing failure, and be easy that operator's hand is made to ache, influence packaging efficiency.
Invention content
Present invention aims at providing a kind of automatic assembly line suitable for the assembling of charging box shell and fixtures for painting, Effectively improve installation speed of the charging box shell on Clamp of spraying paint, mitigate the labor intensity of operating personnel, assembling process nobody Work contacts the spray-coating surface of charging box shell, improves spraying yield, prevents damage shell.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical schemes:
A kind of automatic assembly line suitable for charging box shell and fixtures for painting assembling, including fixture pipeline, shell Body pipeline and assemble mechanism, wherein:
Fixture pipeline, be located at automatic assembly line front end, including transmission carrier and carrier fixing device, fixture it is defeated Line sending is equipped with more than one installation station, installs and is equipped with carrier fixing device at station, and fixtures for painting is placed on transmission carrier On transmitted by fixture pipeline, transmission carrier and carrier fixing device form installation station when coordinating;
Shell pipeline docks cooperation, shell conveying perpendicular to fixture pipeline and with the fixtures for painting of installation station Line conveys charging box shell toward fixture pipeline direction;
Assemble mechanism is located at shell pipeline side, and assemble mechanism is corresponded with shell pipeline, assemble mechanism packet It includes along Y-axis and Z axis translation, the three axle robert that is rotated along the X-axis and absorbent module being fixed on the three axle robert, it is described Absorbent module is driven the charging box shell on pickup shell pipeline by three axle robert and is mounted on fixture pipeline Fixtures for painting on.
Further, the absorbent module includes suction nozzle, cylinder and shell jig, and cylinder is fixedly connected with shell jig Three axle robert, the end face that shell jig is contacted with shell are equipped with the arc-shaped concave coordinated with surface of shell, are set in arc-shaped concave There is through-hole, suction nozzle is driven by the cylinder to be stretched in the through-hole of arc-shaped concave.
Further, the shell pipeline includes holder, conveyer belt and actuating unit, and conveyer belt is located on holder, Actuating unit drives conveyer belt to convey charging box shell, and conveyer belt front end is equipped with housing located region, and housing located region includes fixing Conveyer belt side rib, be fixed on the fixture block of the conveyer belt other side and the block in front of conveyer belt, fixture block is fixed on On cylinder, which drives fixture block flexible perpendicular to rib, and rib, fixture block and block are above the working face of conveyer belt.
Further, the rotating seat that the transmission carrier includes pallet and is fixed on pallet, rotating seat bottom is fixed On pallet, fixture is controlled in rotating seat top for placing spraying, and location hole is additionally provided on pallet;The fixtures for painting includes branch Support axis, support shaft set there are five centered on support shaft outwardly extending support arm, the end of each support arm fix a shell Body mounting base, each shell mounting base are distributed along the even circumferential of fixtures for painting.
As a preferred embodiment, the carrier fixing device include be driven by the cylinder carry out elevating movement jack-up plate and by Upright supports are located at the fixed plate jacked up above plate, jack up the motor for being fixed with column spinner on plate and driving column spinner rotation, rotation Rotary column upper end penetrates fixed plate, and fixed plate upper surface is equipped with fore-set, and cylinder driving jack-up plate, which brings up fixed plate, makes fore-set insert Enter the location hole of pallet, and so that column spinner upper end is inserted into rotating seat bottom driving rotating seat and rotated.
As another preferred embodiment, the carrier fixing device includes being located at blocking transmission carrier Forward in front of installation station Stop cylinder and the wedge block and installation station that are retreated positioned at installation station rear limitation transmission carrier above detection dress It sets, the higher one end bottom of wedge block is equipped with spring, and transmission carrier flows through compressed spring when above wedge block, and transmission carrier is reverse Stopped by wedge block when mobile.
As an improvement this automatic assembly line further includes transmission device, after transmission device is located at shell pipeline Side is corresponded with installation station, and transmission device includes input transmission line, output transmission line, elevating mechanism and mechanism for picking, defeated Go out transmission line and be located at opposite input transmission line inverted running above input transmission line, elevating mechanism is located in front of input transmission line and connects The input terminal of the output end and output transmission line of input transmission line is connect, mechanism for picking is located above elevating mechanism, before mechanism for picking Sliding is extended in front of elevating mechanism and is exported above transmission line afterwards.
Further, the elevating mechanism includes the lead screw slide block mechanism being vertically arranged and is fixed on the lead screw sliding block machine Transfer station on the sliding block of structure, the working face of transfer station is parallel with the input working face of transmission line and the direction of transfer phase of the two Together, transfer station front end is equipped with catch.
Further, the mechanism for picking includes that anterior-posterior translation mechanism and the left and right being fixed in anterior-posterior translation mechanism are flat Telephone-moving structure and the cylinder being fixed on the translation mechanism of left and right, cylinder vertically stretch, and the push rod end of the cylinder is fixed One rotary cylinder to be installed, adsorption plate is fixed on the turntable of the rotary cylinder, adsorption plate is parallel to the transfer station of elevating mechanism, Suction nozzle is installed on adsorption plate.
As an improvement being equipped with carrier return wire below fixture pipeline, fixture pipeline and carrier return wire are Motor-driven speed chain-drive mechanism, carrier return wire opposed jaw pipeline counter motion, the both ends of carrier return wire are set There is a carrier elevating mechanism, carrier elevating mechanism includes that vertically arranged cylinder and being fixed on the cylinder operation platform is driven by motor One group of dynamic horizontal roller, fixture pipeline, carrier return wire and carrier elevating mechanism constitute transmission circuit.
After adopting the above scheme, since the present invention includes fixture pipeline, shell pipeline and assemble mechanism, fixture conveying Line be equipped with more than one installation station, shell pipeline perpendicular to fixture pipeline (1) and with installation station fixtures for painting Charging box shell on shell pipeline is assembled into the spray on fixture pipeline installation station by docking cooperation, assemble mechanism automatically It applies on fixture, mitigates the labor intensity of operating personnel, significantly improve packaging efficiency, and assembling process prosthetic contacts charging box The spray-coating surface of shell improves spraying yield, reduces charging box shell damage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of the automatic assembly line of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of the automatic assembly line of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the axonometric drawing of shell pipeline of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of shell pipeline of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of assemble mechanism of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is another angle schematic diagram of assemble mechanism of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the shaft side figure of fixtures for painting of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that fixtures for painting of the embodiment of the present invention is mounted on pallet;
Fig. 9 is the partial schematic diagram of carrier fixing device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the position view of carrier of embodiment of the present invention return wire and carrier elevating mechanism;
Figure 11 is input transmission line of the embodiment of the present invention and exports the relative position schematic diagram of transmission line;
Figure 12 is elevating mechanism shaft side figure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is mechanism for picking axonometric drawing of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is carrier elevating mechanism axonometric drawing of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of wedge block of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of fixture mechanism for picking of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment:As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of automatic assembly line suitable for shell and fixtures for painting assembling, packet Include fixture pipeline 1, shell pipeline 2 and assemble mechanism 3.Fixture pipeline 1 is located at automatic assembly line front end for defeated It includes transmission carrier and carrier fixing device to send fixtures for painting, fixture pipeline 1, and fixture pipeline is equipped with more than one installation Station is installed and is equipped with carrier fixing device at station, and fixtures for painting is placed on transmission carrier and is transmitted by fixture pipeline, transmits Installation station is formed when carrier coordinates with carrier fixing device.Shell pipeline 2 perpendicular to fixture pipeline 1 and with installation station Fixtures for painting docking cooperation, the shell that shell pipeline 2 is placed toward 1 direction transportation horizontal of fixture pipeline.Assemble mechanism 3 It is corresponded in 2 side of shell pipeline and shell pipeline 2.
Fixture pipeline 1 as shown in Figure 1 is set there are five station is installed, by the input terminal of fixture pipeline 1 to output end It is followed successively by the first installation station, the second installation station ... and the 5th installation station.Fixtures for painting 4 is placed on transmission carrier by pressing from both sides Have pipeline 1 to transmit, as shown in figure 8, a transmission carrier places two fixtures for painting 4, as shown in Fig. 2, transmission carrier is fixed When installing station, fixtures for painting 4 is corresponded with shell pipeline 2.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, assemble mechanism 3 includes three axle robert and absorbent module.Three axle robert includes being parallel to Shell pipeline 2 and the first cylinder 31 to stretch along automatic assembly line front-rear direction and the slide unit for being connected to the first cylinder 31 On vertically flexible the second cylinder 32 up and down, and the rotary cylinder 33 that is fixed on the slide unit of the second cylinder 32.The One cylinder and the second cylinder can also use other conventional translational mechanisms to replace, such as:Lead screw slide block mechanism or belt transmission Mechanism etc..Absorbent module includes suction nozzle 31, soup stick 34, cylinder 32, shell jig 33, the first mounting blocks 37, the second mounting blocks 39 and third mounting blocks 35.Absorbent module is set there are two suction nozzle 31, and suction nozzle 31 and soup stick 34 correspond, and suction nozzle 31 is fixed on suction The working end of bar 34,34 other end of soup stick are fixing end.First mounting blocks, 37 one end is fixed on the turntable of rotary cylinder 36, The other end is fixedly connected with shell jig 33.Second mounting blocks, 39 one end is fixed on the slide unit of cylinder 32, and the other end is fixed The fixing end of two soup sticks 34.Third mounting blocks 35 are fixedly connected with cylinder 32 and the first mounting blocks 37 are fixed on rotary cylinder 36 One end.Third mounting blocks 35 and the first mounting blocks 37 can also be designed to integrally formed structure.Shell jig 33 and first It is all provided on mounting blocks 37 there are two through-hole, the through-hole of the two is worked in coordination.Cylinder 32 drives two soup sticks 34 that soup stick 34 is made to work The suction nozzle 31 at end stretches in the through-hole of shell jig 33.The end face that shell jig 33 is contacted with shell is equipped with matches with surface of shell The arc-shaped concave of conjunction, two through-holes are arranged in the arc-shaped concave.Suction nozzle 31 draws the charging being horizontally arranged on shell pipeline 2 Box shell, absorbent module carry out front and back, upper and lower, spinning movement by three axle robert driving and erect horizontal positioned charging box shell To installation on fixture pipeline 1 fixtures for painting 4.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, shell pipeline 2 includes holder 21, conveyer belt 22 and actuating unit, and conveyer belt 22 is located at 21 upper end of holder, actuating unit drive conveyer belt 22 to convey charging box shell, and 22 front end of conveyer belt is equipped with housing located region.Shell Positioning area includes the first rib 23 for being fixed on 22 side of conveyer belt, is fixed on the fixture block 24 of the conveyer belt other side and positioned at transmission Block 25 with front, rib 23, fixture block 24 and block 25 are above the working face of conveyer belt 22.Fixture block 24 is fixed on cylinder 26 Push rod end, the push rod of the cylinder 26 is flexible perpendicular to the first rib 23.
As shown in figure 3, fixture block 24 is L-shaped, a line of fixture block 24 is parallel to the first rib 23, another of fixture block 24 While extending perpendicular to the first rib 23 and toward 23 direction of the first rib, cylinder 26 drives fixture block 24 to push charging box shell to first Rib 23 is matched with the shape of charging box shell site of action with the shape of charging box shell on fixture block 24.First rib 23, Charging box shell is determined in the movement of block 25 and the charging box shell on 24 collective effect of fixture block limitation conveyer belt 22, realization Position.Housing located region is additionally provided with detector, and detector is located at 22 both sides of conveyer belt and is positioned in shell for measuring charging box shell The position in area.
Extend equipped with a protrusion, the protrusion and charging box shell as shown in figure 4, block 25 inputs extreme direction toward conveyer belt 22 The notch cooperation of front end play the guiding role to charging box shell.22 side of conveyer belt for being fixed with fixture block 24 is additionally provided with the second rib 27, which is located at 22 input terminal of conveyer belt close to shell fixed area, the other end.First rib, 23 one end connects Block 25, the other end are located at 22 input terminal of conveyer belt.The distance between first rib 23 and the second rib 27 are only capable of appearance one and fill Electric box shell passes through.Block 25, the first rib 23 and the second rib 27 are connected using the conventional fixed form such as screw, bolt, welding It is connected on holder.Block 25 and the first rib 23 can also use integrally formed structure.
As shown in figure 4, actuating unit includes fixed active roll 28 and driven roller 29 on the stent 21, active roll 28 and two end faces of driven roller 29 be equipped with rotation axis, active roll 28 and driven roller 29 and pass through rotation axis and holder and turn Dynamic connection, a rotation axis of active roll 28 is by the motor of its rotation of shaft coupling connection driving, and conveyer belt 22 is around being located at master On dynamic roller 28 and driven roller 29, the two sides of conveyer belt 22 is plane.It can also be between active roll and driven roller Tensioning wheel is set.It is equipped with support plate 30, the upper surface of the support plate 30 and conveyer belt among active roll 28 and driven roller 29 22 contacts are used to support the working face of conveyer belt 22.Actuating unit can also use other Conventional mechanisms, such as:The drive roll Wheel 28 and driven roller 29 can be replaced with gear, correspondingly, toothed rubber strip be used with the transmission belt of gear cooperation.
As shown in fig. 7, fixtures for painting 4 includes holder 41, holder 41 is set there are five outwardly extending centered on holder 41 A vertical shell mounting base 42 is fixed in the end of support arm 43, each support arm 43, and shell mounting base 42 is along fixtures for painting 4 Even circumferential distribution.
As shown in figure 8, transmission carrier includes pallet 7 and two rotating seats 72 being fixed on pallet 7,72 bottom of each rotating seat Portion is fixed on pallet 7, and 72 top of rotating seat is equipped with card slot and fixtures for painting 4 for placing fixtures for painting 4,72 top of rotating seat Support arm 43 coordinate, be additionally provided with two location holes 71 on pallet 7.
As a preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 9, carrier fixing device 5 includes driving the top for carrying out elevating movement by cylinder 57 Starting board 51 and the fixed plate 53 for overlaying and jacking up on plate 51 is supported by column 52, jacks up that fixed on plate 51 there are two 54 Hes of column spinner The motor 55 that one driving, two column spinners rotate simultaneously, 54 upper end of column spinner penetrates fixed plate 53.53 upper surface of fixed plate is set There are two fore-set 56, the driving jack-up plate 51 of cylinder 57, which brings up fixed plate 53, makes two of two insertion pallets 7 of fore-sets 56 to determine Position hole 71,72 bottom of the rotating seat driving rotating seat 72 that 54 upper end of column spinner is inserted on pallet 7 carry out rotation switching shell installation Seat 42.
As another preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 15, carrier fixing device 5 includes being located at blocking in front of installation station The stop cylinder 58 for transmitting carrier Forward and the wedge block 59 retreated positioned at installation station rear limitation transmission carrier and installation Detection dress above station, 60,59 higher one end bottom of wedge block is equipped with spring, when transmission carrier flows through 59 top of wedge block Compressed spring, transmission carrier are obstructed when inversely moving.The carrier fixing device 5 can be used alone, can also with it is shown in Fig. 9 Carrier fixing device is used cooperatively.
The operation principle that two kinds of carrier fixing devices are used cooperatively:Transmission carrier is run on fixture pipeline 2 to installation After station, is fixed, installed above station by the wedge block 59 of stop cylinder 58 and installation station rear in front of installation station Detection device 60 detects transmission carrier, and the driving jack-up plate 51 of cylinder 57, which brings up fixed plate 53, makes two fore-sets 56 be inserted into support Transmission carrier is fixed in two location holes 71 of disk 7.The motor 55 of carrier fixing device 5 drives the rotating seat on pallet 7 72, which carry out rotation, makes vacant 42 face assemble mechanism 3 of shell mounting base, assemble mechanism 3 draw the shell on shell pipeline 2 Rotated the shell mounting base 42 in vertical installation to installation station.
As a kind of improvement to the automatic assembly line of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, shell is defeated 2 rear of line sending is equipped with transmission device, and transmission device is corresponding with shell pipeline 2, and transmission device is shell pipeline 2 for inductive charging Box shell.Transmission device includes input transmission line 61, output transmission line 62, elevating mechanism 63 and mechanism for picking 64.Output transmission Line 62 is located at opposite input 61 inverted running of transmission line in 61 top of input transmission line, before elevating mechanism 63 is located at input transmission line 61 Side, the input terminal of the output end and output transmission line 62 of the connection input transmission line 61 of elevating mechanism 63, mechanism for picking 64, which is located at, to be risen 63 top of descending mechanism, the front and back sliding of mechanism for picking 64 extend to 62 top of 2 top of shell output line and output transmission line.
As shown in figure 12, elevating mechanism 63 includes the lead screw slide block mechanism 631 being vertically arranged and is fixed on the lead screw sliding block The working face of transfer station 632 on the sliding block of mechanism 631, the transfer station 632 is parallel with the input working face of transmission line 61 And the direction of transfer of the two is identical, 632 front end of transfer station is equipped with catch 633, and 632 both sides of transfer station are close to the position of rib 633 Equipped with detector.The translation mechanism that lead screw slide block mechanism 631 in this elevating mechanism can also use other common replaces, example Such as:Belt transmission agency;Cylinder can also be used to replace, the slide unit of cylinder moves up and down in the vertical direction, and transfer station is fixed on On the slide unit of cylinder.Input transmission line 61, output transmission line 62 and transfer station 632 are the conveyer belt machine of servo motor driving Structure.
As shown in figure 13, mechanism for picking 64 includes anterior-posterior translation mechanism 641 and the left side being fixed in anterior-posterior translation mechanism 641 Right translation mechanism 642 and the cylinder 643 being fixed on left and right translation mechanism 642, the cylinder 643 are vertically stretched A rotary cylinder 644 is fixedly mounted in the push rod end of contracting, the cylinder 643, and absorption is fixed on the turntable of the rotary cylinder 644 Plate 645, adsorption plate 645 are parallel to the transfer station 632 of elevating mechanism, suction nozzle 646 are equipped on adsorption plate 645.Anterior-posterior translation machine Lead screw slide block mechanism may be used in structure 641 and left and right translation mechanism 642, can also be that motor-driven belt gear mechanism etc. is normal Advise translation mechanism.
Transmission device operation principle:Whole closed assembly has the vacuum formed box of charging box shell to be delivered to elevator from input transmission line 61 In the transfer station 632 of structure 63, elevating mechanism 63 adjusts height of the vacuum formed box with respect to mechanism for picking 64, and mechanism for picking 64 is by charging box Shell is put from taking-up in vacuum formed box to shell output line 2, then vacant vacuum formed box is moved to output transmission line 62 and is exported.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 10,1 lower section of fixture pipeline is equipped with carrier return wire 8, fixture pipeline 1 and carrier reflux Line 8 is motor-driven speed chain-drive mechanism, 8 opposed jaw pipeline of carrier return wire, 1 counter motion, carrier return wire 8 both ends are equipped with carrier elevating mechanism 9, and as shown in figure 14, carrier elevating mechanism 9 is including vertically arranged cylinder 91 and fixes By motor-driven one group of horizontal roller 92, fixture pipeline 1, carrier return wire 8 and both ends on 91 workbench of cylinder Carrier elevating mechanism 9 constitute transmission circuit, transmit carrier shuttling movement on sending back road.
As a kind of improvement to the automatic assembly line of the present invention, can also be arranged in the output end of fixture pipeline 1 Station and fixture mechanism for picking 10, station are equipped with carrier fixing device.Fixture mechanism for picking 10 is located at station Top, as shown in figure 16, fixture mechanism for picking 10 include anterior-posterior translation mechanism 101, on the movable block of the anterior-posterior translation mechanism 101 Fixed there are two push rod cylinders 102, and the push rod end of each push rod cylinder is fixedly connected with a finger cylinder 103.Anterior-posterior translation mechanism 101 may be used common translation mechanism, such as motor-driven lead screw slide block mechanism or belt gear etc..It is placed with The transmission carrier for assembling the fixtures for painting finished is moved to station by erector position, and carrier fixing device is consolidated carrier is transmitted Fixed, then, fixture mechanism for picking 10 removes the fixtures for painting that assembling finishes from transmission carrier, then will not install charging box shell Body fixtures for painting is placed on the transmission carrier, and transmission carrier returns to fixture pipeline 1 along transmission circuit and enters next round installation Process.
In the case of not considering cost and space, it can also be respectively provided in the input terminal and output end of fixture pipeline 1 slow Station and fixture mechanism for picking 10 are deposited, the fixture mechanism for picking 10 positioned at the input terminal of fixture pipeline 1 will not install charging box The fixtures for painting of shell is placed on the transmission carrier of the end station, and the fixture positioned at the output end of fixture pipeline 1 picks up Mechanism 10 is taken to take out the fixtures for painting installed from the transmission carrier in the end station.
Each fixtures for painting in the present embodiment only carries out a charging box shell in each installation station and is installed with shell Five shell mounting bases of the assembling of seat, a fixtures for painting install station over-assemble charging box shell at five respectively.Due to One transmission carrier is put there are two fixtures for painting, is installed with shell to which fixture pipeline 1 is carried out at the same time ten charging box shells The assembly work of seat.According to according to needs of production, five shell mounting bases on each fixtures for painting can also be at one It installs and completes assembling on station, assembling can also be completed on multiple installation stations respectively.It even, can be on a fixtures for painting A plurality of types of shell mounting bases are installed, fixtures for painting installs different charging box shells in different installation stations.
The foregoing descriptions are merely the embodiment using this origination techniques content, any those skilled in the art use this wound Make done modifications and changes, all belong to the scope of the claims of this creation opinion, and is not limited to those disclosed embodiments.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automatic assembly line suitable for charging box shell and fixtures for painting assembling, it is characterised in that:Including fixture Pipeline (1), shell pipeline (2) and assemble mechanism (3), wherein:
Fixture pipeline (1), be located at automatic assembly line front end, including transmission carrier and carrier fixing device, fixture it is defeated Line sending (1) is equipped with more than one installation station, installs and is equipped with carrier fixing device at station, and fixtures for painting (4) is placed on biography It send and is transmitted by fixture pipeline (1) on carrier, form installation station when transmission carrier coordinates with carrier fixing device;
Shell pipeline (2) docks cooperation perpendicular to fixture pipeline (1) and with the fixtures for painting of installation station, and shell is defeated Line sending (2) conveys charging box shell toward fixture pipeline (1) direction;
Assemble mechanism (3) is located at shell pipeline (2) side, and assemble mechanism (1) is corresponded with shell pipeline (2), dress Fitting mechanism (3) includes along Y-axis and Z axis translation, the three axle robert that is rotated along the X-axis and absorption being fixed on the three axle robert Component, the absorbent module are driven the charging box shell on pickup shell pipeline (2) by three axle robert and are installed On fixtures for painting on to fixture pipeline (1).
2. the automatic assembly line according to claim 1 suitable for charging box shell and fixtures for painting assembling, special Sign is:The absorbent module includes suction nozzle (31), cylinder (32) and shell jig (33), cylinder (32) and shell jig (33) it is fixedly connected with three axle robert, it is recessed that the end face that shell jig (33) is contacted with shell is equipped with the arc coordinated with surface of shell Face is equipped with through-hole in arc-shaped concave, and suction nozzle (31) is driven by cylinder (32) to be stretched in the through-hole of arc-shaped concave.
3. the automatic assembly line according to claim 1 suitable for charging box shell and fixtures for painting assembling, special Sign is:The shell pipeline (2) includes holder (21), conveyer belt (22) and actuating unit, and conveyer belt (22) is located at branch On frame (21), actuating unit drives conveyer belt (22) to convey charging box shell, and conveyer belt (22) front end is equipped with housing located region, institute The housing located region stated includes the rib (23) for being fixed on conveyer belt side, is fixed on fixture block (24) and the position of the conveyer belt other side Block (25) in front of conveyer belt (22), the fixture block (24) are fixed on cylinder (26), which drives fixture block (24) flexible perpendicular to rib (23), rib (23), fixture block (24) and block (25) are above the working face of conveyer belt (22).
4. the automatic assembly line according to claim 1 suitable for charging box shell and fixtures for painting assembling, special Sign is:The transmission carrier includes pallet (7) and the rotating seat (72) being fixed on pallet (7), rotating seat (72) bottom It is fixed on pallet (7), fixture (4) is controlled in rotating seat (72) top for placing spraying, and pallet is additionally provided with location hole on (7) (72);The fixtures for painting (4) includes support shaft (41), and support shaft (41) sets that there are five extended outwardly centered on support shaft Support arm (43), the end of each support arm (43) fixes a shell mounting base (42), and each shell mounting base (42) is along spray Apply the even circumferential distribution of fixture (4).
5. the automatic assembly line according to claim 4 suitable for charging box shell and fixtures for painting assembling, special Sign is:The carrier fixing device includes being driven by the cylinder the jack-up plate (51) for carrying out elevating movement and being propped up by column (52) Support is located at the fixed plate (53) jacked up above plate (51), jacks up and is fixed with column spinner (54) and driving column spinner (54) on plate (51) The motor (55) of rotation, column spinner (54) upper end penetrate fixed plate (53), and fixed plate (53) upper surface is equipped with fore-set (56), cylinder (57) driving jacks up plate (51) and brings up the location hole (71) that fixed plate (53) makes fore-set (56) be inserted into the pallet (7), And make column spinner (54) upper end be inserted into rotating seat (72) bottom driving rotating seat (72) to be rotated.
6. the automatic assembly line according to claim 1 suitable for charging box shell and fixtures for painting assembling, special Sign is:The carrier fixing device include be located at installation station in front of blocking transmission carrier Forward stop cylinder (58) and The detection device (60) above wedge block (59) and installation station that limitation transmission carrier retreats positioned at installation station rear, wedge The higher one end bottom of shape block (59) is equipped with spring, and transmission carrier flows through compressed spring when above wedge block (59), transmits carrier (7) stopped by wedge block when reverse mobile.
7. the automatic assembly line according to claim 1 suitable for charging box shell and fixtures for painting assembling, special Sign is:Further include transmission device, transmission device is located at shell pipeline (2) rear and is corresponded with installation station, transmission dress It sets including input transmission line (61), output transmission line (62), elevating mechanism (63) and mechanism for picking (64), output transmission line (62) Opposite input transmission line (61) inverted running, elevating mechanism (63) are located at input transmission line above input transmission line (61) (61) input terminal of the output end of front connection input transmission line (61) and output transmission line (62), mechanism for picking (64), which is located at, to be risen Above descending mechanism (63), the front and back sliding of mechanism for picking (64) extends in front of elevating mechanism (63) and on output transmission line (62) Side.
8. the automatic assembly line according to claim 7 suitable for charging box shell and fixtures for painting assembling, special Sign is:The elevating mechanism (63) includes the lead screw slide block mechanism (631) being vertically arranged and is fixed on the lead screw sliding block machine Transfer station (632) on the sliding block of structure, the working face of transfer station (632) is parallel with the working face of input transmission line (61) and the two Direction of transfer it is identical, transfer station (632) front end be equipped with catch (633).
9. the automatic assembly line according to claim 7 suitable for charging box shell and fixtures for painting assembling, special Sign is:The left side that the mechanism for picking (64) includes anterior-posterior translation mechanism (641) and is fixed in anterior-posterior translation mechanism (641) Right translation mechanism (642) and the cylinder (643) being fixed on left and right translation mechanism (642), the cylinder (643) is along vertical Direction is flexible, and a rotary cylinder (644), the turntable of the rotary cylinder (644) is fixedly mounted in the push rod end of the cylinder (643) On be fixed with adsorption plate (645), adsorption plate (645) is parallel to the transfer station (632) of elevating mechanism (63), on adsorption plate (645) Suction nozzle (646) is installed.
10. the automatic assembling for being suitable for charging box shell and fixtures for painting assembling according to claim 1 to 9 any one Production line, it is characterised in that:Carrier return wire (8), fixture pipeline (1) and load are equipped with below the fixture pipeline (1) Tool return wire (8) is motor-driven speed chain-drive mechanism, and carrier return wire (8) opposed jaw pipeline (1) is reversely transported Dynamic, the both ends of carrier return wire (8) are equipped with carrier elevating mechanism (9), and carrier elevating mechanism (9) includes vertically arranged cylinder (91) it and is fixed on the cylinder operation platform by motor-driven one group horizontal roller (92), fixture pipeline (1), carrier return Streamline (8) and carrier elevating mechanism (9) constitute transmission circuit.
CN201810727591.0A 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 Automatic assembly production line suitable for charging box shell and spraying clamp assembly Active CN108581424B (en)

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CN109227120A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-18 温州天球电器有限公司 The assembly line of glass-frame riser
CN109483220A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-03-19 温州天球电器有限公司 The assembly line of automobile lifter
CN109551070A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-04-02 上海轩田工业设备有限公司 A kind of accurate micro-group assembling production lines for product multi-panel Alternative
CN110026769A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-19 浙江四福机电有限公司 A kind of motor assembly line
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CN109483220A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-03-19 温州天球电器有限公司 The assembly line of automobile lifter
CN109551070A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-04-02 上海轩田工业设备有限公司 A kind of accurate micro-group assembling production lines for product multi-panel Alternative
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CN110977465A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-10 昆山华誉自动化科技有限公司 Speed regulation joint throttling sleeve assembling machine and assembling method thereof
CN111230492A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-05 东莞市沃德精密机械有限公司 Bluetooth headset box equipment tool that charges
CN116013692A (en) * 2022-04-21 2023-04-25 佛山市技胜智能设备有限公司 Full-automatic production line of intelligent capacitor chip
CN116013692B (en) * 2022-04-21 2023-07-07 佛山市技胜智能设备有限公司 Full-automatic production line of intelligent capacitor chip

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