CN108558507A - A kind of composition and its application for improving fertilizer absorption rate - Google Patents
A kind of composition and its application for improving fertilizer absorption rate Download PDFInfo
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- CN108558507A CN108558507A CN201810534011.6A CN201810534011A CN108558507A CN 108558507 A CN108558507 A CN 108558507A CN 201810534011 A CN201810534011 A CN 201810534011A CN 108558507 A CN108558507 A CN 108558507A
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- absorption rate
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/90—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of composition and its application for improving fertilizer absorption rate, the composition includes tangerine oil, include grapefruit essential oil and orange peel oil in tangerine oil, mass percent of the grapefruit essential oil in tangerine oil is 10~30%, mass percent of the orange peel oil in tangerine oil is 50~70%, also includes emulsifier and organic solvent.The method for improving fertilizer absorption rate is that the composition for being used to improve fertilizer absorption rate is added in fertilizer, is uniformly mixed, is applied on crop.Tangerine oil in the present invention can improve stability of molecule in humic acid, solve alginic acid fertilizer flatulence, solid fertilizer moisture absorption phenomenon, tangerine oil can carry fertilizer component quick penetration blade and enter in plant, improve the absorption rate of humic acids, seaweed acids, amino acids, oligosaccharides, fish protein fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, more particularly to a kind of composition for improving fertilizer absorption rate and its answer
With.
Background technology
In current fertilizer there is absorption rate difference in nutrition composition, lead to the excess waste of fertilizer.Common
Fertilizer has humic acid, alginic acid, amino acid, Fish protein, simple substance nitrogen and a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer.Wherein, humic acid is due to production
Process technology condition is poor, and production technology falls behind, and leads to humic acid unstable quality, peasant occur in use to no effect or
Situations such as being fertilizer damage；Humic acid is mostly various ingredients compounding on the market simultaneously, since humic acid adsorptivity is larger, leads to humic acid
Fertilizer itself precipitates or some macromoleculars exist in easy and water or metal ion generates precipitation in soil, is unfavorable for
The absorption and utilization of crop, lead to the excess waste of fertilizer；Chelating amino acids stability constant is low, easily with calcium agent, phosphate anion
Generate deposited phenomenon；The easy flatulence of alginic acid fertilizer, causes absorptivity to reduce.
Invention content
The present invention proposes that a kind of composition and its application for improving fertilizer absorption rate, the composition can improve
The absorption rate of fertilizer, while microbial cell film and cell wall can be influenced, certain bacteriostasis is generated to reduce
The generation of crop disease.
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of composition for improving fertilizer absorption rate, and the composition includes mandarin orange
Tangerine essential oil.
Further, the tangerine oil includes grapefruit essential oil and orange peel oil, and the grapefruit essential oil is in citrus essence
Mass percent in oil is 10~30%, and mass percent of the orange peel oil in tangerine oil is 50~70%.
Further, the composition also includes emulsifier and organic solvent.
Further, the emulsifier is in fatty polyoxyethylene, polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether class, Sulfonates
One or more, the organic solvent is one or more in sulfonic acid lipid, amides, organic silicon.
Specifically, emulsifier can be alkyl polyglycoside, anhydrous sorb ethoxylate, glucose amide class, aliphatic acid
It is one or more in methyl ester ethoxylates, alcohol ether carboxylate, sulfonate, alcohols, organic silicon；Organic solvent can be first
One or more of sulfonic acid fat, aliphatic ester, absolute ethyl alcohol or n-butanol.
Another aspect of the present invention is supplied to a kind of method improving fertilizer absorption rate, the method includes：It will use
It is added in fertilizer in the composition for improving fertilizer absorption rate, is uniformly mixed, is applied on crop, it is described for improving fertilizer
The composition of material absorption rate contains tangerine oil.
Further, the tangerine oil includes grapefruit essential oil and orange peel oil.
Further, mass percent of the grapefruit essential oil in tangerine oil is 10~30%, the orange peel essence
Mass percent of the oil in tangerine oil is 50~70%.
Further, the composition also includes emulsifier and organic solvent.
Further, the fertilizer is humic acids, seaweed acids, amino acids, oligosaccharides or Fish protein.
Tangerine oil can protect the molecular structure in humic acid, improve the stability of product while reducing and metal
The precipitation reaction of ion.Essential oil sheet is extracted as orange peel, can be by plant good absorption, and infiltration rate is fast, can be quick after compounding
Humic acid is driven to reach inside crop, and can rapid draing epidermis.
Since the carbonate in alginic acid is also easy to produce carbon dioxide at high temperature, it will appear flatulence phenomenon, citrus essence
Oil can wrap carbonate, make its stabilization, therefore can solve liquid alga acid fertilizer flatulence phenomenon and moisture absorption phenomenon.
Tangerine oil and surfactant can wrap up amino acid molecular, it is made more to stablize, will not be with calcium ion, phosphoric acid
Radical ion reacts, the phenomenon that avoiding amino acid because Chelate stability constants are low, easily generate precipitation with calcium agent, phosphate anion.
Tangerine oil can quickly drive oligosaccharides, Fish protein to reach inside crop, by plant good absorption.
Tangerine oil can be such that fertilizer is quickly spread on plant surface, reduce fertilizer waste, while overcoming blade, fruit face
Wax coat hydrophobicity causes drop to slide, caused by fertilizer waste.
Tangerine oil reduces the generation of fertilizer damage to crop safety；Aldehydes matter in essential oil can influence the thin of microorganism
After birth or cell wall have certain bacteriostasis.
When fertilizer is humic acids, each component parts by weight are as follows in the composition for improving utilization rate of fertilizer：Mandarin orange
3~10 parts of tangerine essential oil, 2~10 parts of emulsifier, 2~25 parts of organic solvent；
Preferably, 3~5 parts of tangerine oil, 5~8 parts of emulsifier, 10~15 parts of organic solvent.
Preferably, 3 parts of tangerine oil, 6 parts of emulsifier, 12 parts of organic solvent.
Mixture preparation steps are as follows：
A. first prepare humic acid mother liquor, using deionized water 1000 parts (nonionic water will appear gel) be rapidly heated to
60-80 degree is launched according to the ratio for putting into 30 parts of humic acid in every 1000 parts of water, after stirring 30 minutes, is quickly cooled to
20 degree, then be stirred 30 minutes, it is ensured that without precipitate；
B. humic acid mother liquor is added in composition and is warming up to 40 degree of constant temperature and stirs 30 minutes, be cooled to 20 degree and be stirred for
30 minutes；
C. it is eventually adding 1~2 part of D- isoascorbic acids sodium or formaldehyde, stirred 60 minutes under room temperature.The different anti-blood of D- is bad
As preservative, prevention macromolecular humic acid, amino acid, alginic acid occur rotten for sour sodium or formaldehyde.
When fertilizer is amino acids, in a specific embodiment, in the composition for improving utilization rate of fertilizer
Each component parts by weight are as follows：3~10 parts of tangerine oil, 2~10 parts of emulsifier, 2~25 parts of organic solvent；
Preferably, 3~5 parts of tangerine oil, 2~5 parts of emulsifier, 15~20 parts of organic solvent；
Preferably, 5 parts of tangerine oil, 3 parts of emulsifier, 15 parts of organic solvent.
Amino acids fertilizer and the mixture preparation steps for the composition for improving fertilizer absorption rate are as follows：
A. the preparation of composition：Tangerine oil addition organic solvent, emulsifier are stirred, and are warming up between 45-60 degree
It is stirred 60 minutes and obtains composition；
B. directly amino acid, surfactant are poured into composition, is rapidly heated to 60-80 degree, amino acid parts by weight
Number is 100 parts, and 1~10 part of surfactant is quickly cooled to 20 degree after stirring 30 minutes.It is stirred again 30 minutes, it is ensured that
Without precipitate；
C. it is eventually adding 1~2 part of formaldehyde, stirred 60 minutes under room temperature.
Above-mentioned surfactant is nonionic surfactant.
When fertilizer is seaweed acids, in a specific embodiment, in the composition for improving utilization rate of fertilizer
Each component parts by weight are as follows：3~10 parts of tangerine oil, 2~10 parts of emulsifier, 10~15 parts of organic solvent；
Preferably, 4 parts of tangerine oil, 5 parts of emulsifier, 15 parts of organic solvent.
Alginic acid comes from seaweed fine powder, can also add N, P, K etc. needed for plant in fertilizer other than alginic acid
Include the component of following parts by weight in other components, such as fertilizer：600~650 parts of water, 20~25 parts of seaweed fine powder, hydrogen-oxygen
Change 8~10 parts of sodium, 40~45 parts of potassium hydroxide, 55~60 parts of phosphoric acid, 2~4 parts of formaldehyde, 335~340 parts of urea, humic acid potassium
25~30 parts；Preferably, each component parts by weight are as follows：600 parts of water, 20 parts of seaweed fine powder, 8 parts of sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide
40 parts, 55 parts of phosphoric acid, 2 parts of formaldehyde, 335 parts of urea, 28 parts of humic acid potassium.The alginic acid fertilizer prepared using the above proportioning,
When being compounded with the composition of the present invention, the sequencing of each component addition is：Water, potassium hydroxide, humic acid potassium, algae essence
Powder, phosphoric acid, urea, sodium hydroxide, formaldehyde, the composition for improving fertilizer absorption rate.It is sequentially compounded according to this,
The mixture safety and stability prepared, sequence, which changes, would be possible to set off an explosion.
In another embodiment, the component of following parts by weight is included in the fertilizer of seaweed acids：600~650 parts of water,
20~25 parts of seaweed fine powder, 55~60 parts of potassium hydroxide, 55~60 parts of phosphoric acid, 2~4 parts of formaldehyde, 70~75 parts of urea, humic acid
25~30 parts of potassium, 160~180 parts of potassium chloride；Preferably, each component parts by weight are as follows：600 parts of water, 20 parts of seaweed fine powder, hydrogen
59 parts of potassium oxide, 55 parts of phosphoric acid, 2 parts of formaldehyde, 70 parts of urea, 28 parts of humic acid potassium, 160 parts of potassium chloride.In the use with the present invention
When the composition for improving fertilizer absorption is compounded, the sequencing of each component addition is：Water, potassium hydroxide, humic acid potassium,
Seaweed fine powder, phosphoric acid, urea, potassium chloride, formaldehyde, the composition for improving fertilizer absorption rate, in this way, for preparing is mixed
Object safety and stability is closed, sequence, which changes, would be possible to set off an explosion.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) in the case where the situation that existing production humic acid falls behind is again simultaneously plurality of raw materials compounding, by adding tangerine oil
Stability of molecule in humic acid is improved, the sedimentation problem that humic acid occurs due to macromolecular is reduced；Reduce humic
Acid and water and the sub- precipitation reaction of soil metal ion, improve the absorption rate of product.
(2) phenomena such as solving liquid alga acid fertilizer flatulence, the solid fertilizer moisture absorption, solves chelating amino acids stability constant
It is low, easily deposited phenomenon is generated with calcium agent, phosphate anion.And there is clean phenomenon in low temperature or room temperature.
(3) aldehydes matter in essential oil can influence the cell membrane or cell wall of microorganism, have certain antibacterial work
With, have the effect of medicine fertilizer.
(4) essential oil can carry fertilizer component quick penetration blade and enter in plant；Overcome blade, fruit mercolized wax matter simultaneously
Layer hydrophobicity cause drop to slide, caused by fertilizer waste.
Specific implementation mode
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment 1
A. humic acid mother liquor is prepared first, is rapidly heated to 60-80 degree using deionized water 1L, according to being put into every 1L water
The ratio of 30g humic acid is launched, and after stirring 30 minutes, is quickly cooled to 20 degree, then be stirred 30 minutes, it is ensured that without analysis
Go out object；
B. tangerine oil 3g, alkyl polyglycoside 6g, methanesulfonic acid fat 12g are mixed to get and are absorbed and utilized for improving fertilizer
The composition of rate；
C. humic acid mother liquor is added in step b compositions and is warming up to 40 degree of constant temperature and stirs 30 minutes, be cooled to 20 degree
It is stirred for 30 minutes；
It is eventually adding 1~2 part of formaldehyde, stirred 60 minutes under room temperature.
Comparative example 1
A. humic acid mother liquor is prepared first, is rapidly heated to 60-80 degree using deionized water 1L, according to being put into every 1L water
The ratio of 30g humic acid is launched, and after stirring 30 minutes, is quickly cooled to 20 degree, then be stirred 30 minutes, it is ensured that without analysis
Go out object；
B. organosilicon auxiliary agent 3g, alkyl polyglycoside 6g, methanesulfonic acid fat 12g are mixed to get reference composition；
C. humic acid mother liquor is added in step b reference compositions and is warming up to 40 degree of constant temperature and stirs 30 minutes, be cooled to
20 degree are stirred for 30 minutes；
D. it is eventually adding 1~2 part of formaldehyde, stirred 60 minutes under room temperature.
Embodiment 2
A. tangerine oil 5g adds methanesulfonic acid fat 15g, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether 3g is stirred, and is warming up to 45-60 degree
Between be stirred 60 minutes, obtain composition；
B. directly amino acid, surfactant are poured into composition, is rapidly heated to 60-80 degree, amino acid parts by weight
Number is 100 parts, and 5 parts of surfactant is quickly cooled to 20 degree after stirring 30 minutes.It is stirred again 30 minutes, it is ensured that without analysis
Go out object；
C. it is eventually adding 1~2 part of formaldehyde, stirred 60 minutes under room temperature.
Comparative example 2
A. organosilicon auxiliary agent 5g adds methanesulfonic acid fat 15g, alkyl polyglycoside 3g is stirred, and is warming up between 45-60 degree
It is stirred 60 minutes, obtains composition；
B. directly amino acid, methanol (surfactant) are poured into composition, is rapidly heated to 60-80 degree, amino acid
Parts by weight are 100 parts, and 5 parts of surfactant is quickly cooled to 20 degree after stirring 30 minutes.It is stirred 30 minutes again, really
It protects without precipitate；
C. it is eventually adding 1~2 part of formaldehyde, stirred 60 minutes under room temperature.
Embodiment 3
Each component parts by weight are as follows in the fertilizer of seaweed acids：Water 600g, seaweed fine powder 20g, sodium hydroxide 8g, hydrogen-oxygen
Change potassium 40g, phosphoric acid 55g, formaldehyde 2g, urea 335g, humic acid potassium 28g；
Contain tangerine oil 4g, alkyl polyglycoside 5g, methanesulfonic acid fat in composition for improving fertilizer absorption rate
15g；
The sequencing of above-mentioned each component addition is：Water, potassium hydroxide, humic acid potassium, seaweed fine powder, phosphoric acid, urea, hydrogen
Sodium oxide molybdena, formaldehyde, the composition for improving fertilizer absorption rate.
Embodiment 4
Composition for improving fertilizer absorption rate and oligosaccharides compounding, wherein containing tangerine oil 3g, alkyl polysaccharide
Glycosides 8g, methanesulfonic acid fat 15g, oligosaccharides 20g.
Embodiment 5
Composition for improving fertilizer absorption rate and Fish protein compounding, wherein containing tangerine oil 5g, alkyl is more
Glucosides 3g, methanesulfonic acid fat 8g, Fish protein 100g.
Plate-out ability is tested：Compound prepared by above-described embodiment and comparative example is watered 1000 times of dilution respectively, bergamot pear
It is added in dilution, then takes out bergamot pear, dilution situation is stained on observation bergamot pear surface, as shown in the table：
Drying property is tested：By the compound foliage-spray in above-described embodiment and comparative example on two basin epipremnum aureums, after spraying
It gets wet situation every 10min observation blades, droplet quantity is negatively correlated with absorptivity.
Permeability test：1 drop (general 0.1ml) of compound drop in above-described embodiment and comparative example is onesize at two pieces
On cardboard, cardboard infiltrating area is observed at once.
Embodiment 6
Demonstration place：Shenzhou City of Hebei province
Test background：To paying a return visit in test period section after experiment, Shenzhou City is very arid, and illumination is especially strong, Hen Duoguo
Face, blade are burnt, and are learnt according to Pre-trial Investigation, and Shenzhou City's fruit tree entirety tree vigo(u)r is relatively weak, and root system is undeveloped, upper leaf
There is the case where chlorosis between many arteries and veins in piece, or even has many peach the case where dead tree occur.
The compound prepared using embodiment 1 is watered 500 times of dilution, applies fertilizer respectively to peach, pear tree and apple tree.
Peach fertilizer applications：2 jin~2.5 jin compounds/；
Pear tree fertilizer applications：The 1 jin of compound/fruit of extension 100-150；
Apple tree fertilizer applications：The 1 jin of compound/fruit of extension 100-150；
One, the villages Shenzhou City Xi Pu test report
1, subjects：Circle emperor pears 2, nine precious 2, peaches
2, control group fertilizer：Conventional humic acids composite fertilizer
3, test period：On June 22nd, 2015
4, the time is paid a return visit：On July 11st, 2015
5, result is paid a return visit：
It is as follows using compound effect by paying a return visit：
Peasant household reflects that the operatic circle is larger, and fruit shape is just.Pass through measurement, it is seen that control group pears diameter is averaged 86.50mm, claims
Weight 290.2g, test group pears diameter be averaged 85.59mm, and weigh 293.9g, and the pears of single same size increase weight 3.7g, and increasing ratio reaches
(293.9-290.2)/290.2*100%=1.27%；Measure the pol of two pears same positions, it can be seen that test group pears
Pol 13, control group pears pol 10, test group increase 3 pols；With two, position side shoot top blade of the same size, claim
Weight, test group 1.3g, control group 1.8g, individual blade weightening 0.5g increase again with the large single sheets leaf such as position than reaching 0.5/1.3*
100%=38.5%；Observation pears seed full, 8, the control group seed that can see test group seed after crosscutting, and 2 kinds of skins
Browning, 2 not full, 10, test group seed, a kind of skin browning, no floater.
Two, the small battalion's test report in Shenzhou City north
1, subjects：Nine precious 3, peaches
2, control group fertilizer：Conventional humic acids composite fertilizer
3, test period：On June 22nd, 2015
4, the time is paid a return visit：On July 11st, 2015
5, result is paid a return visit：
Pass through return visit, it can be seen that the following effect of compound：
Test group fruit is universal bigger than normal, and control group fruit is smaller；Overlook test group and control group peach, it is possible to find test group
Leaf color turns to be yellow, and control group leaf color is dark green, and takes 7 equal big leaves to weigh from test group control group with position, experiment
7 leaf weight 6.3g of group, 7 leaf 5.7g, Ye Chongzeng ratios of control group reach (6.3-5.7)/5.7*100%=10.5%；By uprooting,
It can be seen that test group bean sprouts shape capillary root is flourishing, control group capillary root is undeveloped.
Peach, pears, apple Test Summary：
Compound can promote the growth of fruit tree root system, and fruit tree can be allowed to send out more bean sprouts shape capillary roots；For fruit tree leaves
Piece, Li get Fa potassium calcium can make leaf color dark green, increase chlorophyll content in leaf blades；For fruit, product of the present invention can improve fruit
Real pol increases fruit dry-matter accumulation, keeps seed fuller, and seed amount is complete, increases fruit weight, improves yield.
Meanwhile the resistance of fruit tree can be effectively improved, enhance tree vigo(u)r.
Embodiment 7
Place：Changyi, Shandong
Crop：Great Jiang
Trial crops are summarized：
Great Jiang also known as ginger belong to meat fibrous root, herbaceos perennial, and happiness temperature, moisture-proof, fertilizer requirement are big, but are both afraid of
Xeothermic and fearness flood.Changyi City of Shandong Province great Jiang cultivated areas are big, about 150,000 mu, are the major economic crops in Changyi.
Test group applies compound prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 2 and is watered 500 times of dilution, and control group is Conventional amino acids
Fertilizer.
Fertilization time：Afternoon on July 20th, 2015
Observing time：Afternoon on July 27th, 2015
Observe result：
1. test data
2. interpretation of result
1. stem's rugosity (head-germ), test group are averaged 1.366 centimetres of stem thickness, average 1.288 centimetres of stem thickness is compareed, is increased on year-on-year basis
Long 6.05%.
2. whole strain bud number, test group is 5.9 average, and control group is 5.0 average, increases by 18.0% on a year-on-year basis.
3. from the most wide degree (head-germ) of the 5th leaf of the downward number in top, test group is 3.542 centimetres average, and control group is average
3.131 centimetres, increase by 6.91% on a year-on-year basis.
Embodiment 8
Place：Liaoning Province Wafangdian City Vegetable Base
Crop：Cucumber
Scheme：Half mu of cucumber, processing：2 compound of embodiment is watered 500 times of dilution, and interval 15d punchings are applied 2 times
Control 1：Conventional amino acids fertilizer
Control 2：Conventional amino acids fertilizer+organosilicon auxiliary agent
Date of test：On November 23rd, 2015
Date of observation：On December 2nd, 2015, on December 7th, 2015, on December 15th, 2015
Purpose：Continuous rainy weather, haze cause greenhouse canopy temperature drop low in the recent period, plant growth, cucumber yield by
To seriously affecting.This experiment fully demonstrates it and is improving ground temperature, utilization rate height by applying 2 compound of embodiment on cucumber
The characteristics of.
Observation：Test group and control group have respectively selected three cucumber, measure its length and plant entirety growing way as tracking
Object, measurement data are as shown in the table：
Test group unit：cm
| Experiment 1 | Experiment 2 | Experiment 3 | Average growth rate | |
| Before experiment | 6 | 5 | 5.5 | |
| 12/2 observation | 8.7 | 7.2 | 7.7 | |
| Growth rate | 45% | 44% | 40% | 43% |
| 12/7 observation | 13.5 | 12 | 14 | |
| Growth rate | 55.2% | 66.7% | 81.8% | 67.9% |
| 12/15 observation | 18 | 17 | 21 | |
| Growth rate | 33.3% | 42% | 50% | 41.8% |
Control group unit：cm
| Control 1 | Control 2 | Control 3 | Average growth rate | |
| Before experiment | 6 | 6.5 | 6.5 | |
| 12/2 observation | 8.5 | 8.5 | 11 | |
| Growth rate | 42% | 46.2% | 69.2% | 52.5% |
| 12/7 observation | 9.5 | 13.5 | 17 | |
| Growth rate | 11.8% | 58.8% | 54.5% | 41.7% |
| 12/15 observation | 11 | 18 | ||
| Growth rate | 15.8% | 33.3% | 24.5% |
As can be seen from the table, the cucumber growth rate of test group is notable.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of composition for improving fertilizer absorption rate, which is characterized in that the composition includes tangerine oil.
2. the composition according to claim 1 for improving fertilizer absorption rate, which is characterized in that the citrus essence
Oil includes grapefruit essential oil and orange peel oil, and mass percent of the grapefruit essential oil in tangerine oil is 10~30%,
Mass percent of the orange peel oil in tangerine oil is 50~70%.
3. the composition according to claim 1 for improving fertilizer absorption rate, which is characterized in that the composition
Also include emulsifier and organic solvent.
4. the composition according to claim 3 for improving fertilizer absorption rate, which is characterized in that the emulsifier
For alkyl polyglycoside, anhydrous sorb ethoxylate, glucose amide class, fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate, alcohol ether carboxylate,
It is one or more in sulfonate, alcohols, organic silicon.
5. a kind of method improving fertilizer absorption rate, which is characterized in that the method includes：Fertilizer absorption will be used to improve
The composition of utilization rate is added in fertilizer, is uniformly mixed, is applied on crop, described for improving fertilizer absorption rate
Composition contains tangerine oil.
6. the method according to claim 5 for improving fertilizer absorption rate, which is characterized in that wrapped in the tangerine oil
Containing grapefruit essential oil and orange peel oil.
7. the method according to claim 6 for improving fertilizer absorption rate, which is characterized in that the grapefruit essential oil exists
Mass percent in tangerine oil is 10~30%, mass percent of the orange peel oil in tangerine oil be 50~
70%.
8. the method according to claim 5 for improving fertilizer absorption rate, which is characterized in that the fertilizer is humic acid
Class, seaweed acids, amino acids, oligosaccharides or Fish protein.
9. the method according to claim 8 for improving fertilizer absorption rate, which is characterized in that the fertilizer of the seaweed acids
Material includes the component of following parts by weight：600~650 parts of water, 20~25 parts of seaweed fine powder, 8~10 parts of sodium hydroxide, hydroxide
40~45 parts of potassium, 55~60 parts of phosphoric acid, 2~4 parts of formaldehyde, 335~340 parts of urea, 25~30 parts of humic acid potassium.
10. the method according to claim 9 for improving fertilizer absorption rate, which is characterized in that the seaweed acids
When being compounded with the composition for improving fertilizer absorption rate, the sequencing of each component addition is fertilizer：Water, potassium hydroxide,
Humic acid potassium, seaweed fine powder, phosphoric acid, urea, sodium hydroxide, formaldehyde, the composition for improving fertilizer absorption rate.
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| CN110683896A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-14 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Coating agent, compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN111184015A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-05-22 | 陕西美都生态科技有限公司 | Ligularia virgaurea herbicide with higher absorption and utilization rate and preparation method thereof |
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| CN114195581A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-03-18 | 岫岩满族自治县禾谷现代农业发展有限公司 | Edible fungus nutrition synergistic additive and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN110683896A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-14 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Coating agent, compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN110627571A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2019-12-31 | 北京世纪阿姆斯生物技术有限公司 | Special full-water-soluble microbial agent fertilizer for unmanned aerial vehicle and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN112079667A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-15 | 青岛日晟源作物营养有限公司 | Solid microparticle containing orange peel essential oil and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112409074A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-02-26 | 山东大学 | Foliage blocking agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN114195581A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-03-18 | 岫岩满族自治县禾谷现代农业发展有限公司 | Edible fungus nutrition synergistic additive and preparation method and application thereof |
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