CN108551931A - Vine hanging equipment - Google Patents

Vine hanging equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108551931A
CN108551931A CN201810397342.XA CN201810397342A CN108551931A CN 108551931 A CN108551931 A CN 108551931A CN 201810397342 A CN201810397342 A CN 201810397342A CN 108551931 A CN108551931 A CN 108551931A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roll bar
climing
wheel
ropewinder
rope
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Granted
Application number
CN201810397342.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108551931B (en
Inventor
喻辉
王欣
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Heyuan Hongjia Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Chunmuyuan Holdings Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810397342.XA priority Critical patent/CN108551931B/en
Publication of CN108551931A publication Critical patent/CN108551931A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108551931B publication Critical patent/CN108551931B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/12Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of greenhouse cultivation in facility agriculture, and discloses vine hanging equipment. This hang climing equipment includes: the automatic winding machine comprises a motor, a driving wheel driven by the motor, a driven wheel, a transmission belt which is used for driving and connecting the driving wheel and the driven wheel, a winding rod which is in transmission connection with the driven wheel, a plurality of rope winders which are arranged on the winding rod, and a vine rope which is wound on the rope winders, wherein the tail end of the vine rope is used for hanging stems, the motor drives the winding rod to rotate through the driving wheel, the transmission belt and the driven wheel, the rope winders are driven by the winding rod to rotate so as to wind up/put down the vine rope, the driving wheel or the driven wheel is a rotating wheel set comprising a plurality of rotating wheels, the rotating wheels are coaxially arranged, the outer diameters of the rotating wheels are different, and the transmission belt is selectively in transmission connection with one of the rotating wheels. Above-mentioned hang climing equipment, climing operation labour saving and time saving falls, the cost of labor is low, and climing efficient falls.

Description

One kind hanging climing equipment
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to the greenhouse culture technique field in industrialized agriculture, more particularly to one kind hanging climing equipment.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, greenhouse gardening it is more and more extensive be applied to planting industry.In greenhouse gardening, tendril is planted Object president's is relatively high, needs to hang climing operation to guide plant growth.For example, the eggplants such as pimento, tomato, eggplant, cucumber, cucurbita pepo Fruit type vegetable or other vines plants, needs tie down plant vines with climing rope is hung when growing into certain altitude, to be given birth to it Length direction is adjusted, and ensures the normal growth of plant.Specifically, the top of greenhouse frame has multiple fixed beams, different Steel wire is hung between fixed beam, for hang it is climing hang climing hook and can hang on steel wire, when carrying out falling climing operation, usually need Worker to be sent to hanging at climing hook suspension by picking vehicle, then from worker by hang on climing hook hang it is climing restrict to decentralization, will finally hang Climing to hook back at a distance, completion once falls climing operation.
However the inventors found that:In the prior art, combined by picking vehicle and manually fall it is climing in the way of, it is time-consuming Arduously, high labor cost, and to can be only done falling for one plant of crop climing for once-through operation, falls climing less efficient.
Invention content
The one kind that is designed to provide of embodiment of the present invention hangs climing equipment so that fall it is climing operation it is time saving and energy saving, manually at This is low, and falls climing efficient.
In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention, which provide one kind, hanging climing equipment, including:Motor, by electricity The driving wheel of machine driving, driven wheel, the transmission belt that the driving wheel and the driven wheel are sequentially connected are passed with the driven wheel The roll bar of connection, the multiple ropewinders being arranged in the roll bar are moved, and the climing rope that hangs being wrapped on the ropewinder, it is described The end for hanging climing rope turns for suspending vines, the motor in midair via roll bar described in the driving wheel, transmission belt, driven wheel drive Dynamic, the ropewinder rotate under the drive of the roll bar to hang climing rope described in rolling/putting down, wherein the driving wheel or institute It is the rotating wheel group for including multiple rotating wheels to state driven wheel, the multiple rotating wheel coaxial arrangement and outer diameter difference, the transmission Band is selectively sequentially connected with one in the multiple rotating wheel.
Embodiment of the present invention in terms of existing technologies, is provided with the motor with driving force, with ropewinder Roll bar and the driving wheel, transmission belt, driven wheel that the driving force of motor can be transferred to roll bar, when making motor drive, driving Being rotated by and power is sent to driven wheel via transmission belt in motor is taken turns, roll bar can under the gearing of driven wheel It is rotated and drives ropewinder to rotate simultaneously, under the drive of roll bar, i.e. rollable/put down is described in the air hangs ropewinder Climing rope carries out falling climing operation without sending worker to eminence using special picking vehicle, as a result, when needing to fall climing operation When, need to only control the driving of motor makes ropewinder correspondingly rotate, easy to operate and time saving and energy saving, cost of labor It is low, in addition, due to having multiple ropewinders, the rotation of a roll bar that can drive turning for multiple ropewinders simultaneously in a roll bar It is dynamic, that is to say, that making a roll bar rotation that can synchronize, realization is multiple to fall climing operation, therefore, falls climing efficient.
In addition, rotating wheel is gear, the transmission belt is chain.
In addition, the ropewinder is movably set in the roll bar and is fixed on the roll bar via fixing bolt On.In this way, can according to the actual needs, via the position tune realized to the mobile adjustment of ropewinder position to hanging climing crop It is whole, to meet different locational requirements;And the fixed form of bolt, facilitate and unclamps ropewinder from roll bar to carry out ropewinder The movement of position, meanwhile, when the position of ropewinder, adjustment finishes, and also can ropewinder be easily fixed on volume using fixing bolt On bar.
In addition, the ropewinder includes:It is set in the roll bar, for the body part for hanging climing rope winding, from institute The sleeve that body part extends and is set in the roll bar along the length direction of the roll bar is stated, on the side wall of the sleeve Positioning through hole is offered, the fixing bolt screws in the positioning through hole and supports the roll bar so that the body part to be fixed on In the roll bar.In this way, making the body part of ropewinder for hanging climing rope winding, sleeve with bolt for being coordinated, ropewinder volume Between the operation for rise/putting down the position of the operation for hanging climing rope and adjustment/fixation ropewinder, there will not be contradiction and conflict, two kinds The progress that can also be synchronized is operated, in addition, under the fixed function of fixing bolt, it is ensured that same between ropewinder and roll bar Step rotation, this kind of ropewinder is simple in structure, and has larger practicability.
In addition, the positioning through hole extends along the radial direction of the sleeve.The extending direction of positioning through hole, namely it is fixed The screw-in direction of bolt, that is to say, that fixing bolt is inside the radial direction insertion sleeve along ropewinder sleeve, and with volume Bar forms supporting structure, when needing to adjust the position of ropewinder, it is only necessary to yearn for bolt far from roll bar along the diameter of sleeve Direction whiz, you can make to loosen between ropewinder and roll bar, when the position of ropewinder is adjusted, it is only necessary to make bolt along Sleeve diameter is yearned for be screwed in close to the direction of roll bar, you can stable supports in roll bar, simple to operate, and this kind supports Direction keeps supporting structure also more secured.
In addition, multiple ropewinders are arranged in the roll bar at equal intervals.Spooling hangs climing rope on ropewinder, therefore The spaced set of ropewinder forms and hangs the climing skyborne equidistantly distributed of rope, this, which can be further formed, hangs hanging on climing rope The equidistantly distributed of climing crop, it is possible thereby to make to hang the more average reception sunlight progress photosynthesis of climing crop, on the whole It sees, is conducive to the healthy growth for hanging climing crop.
In addition, the geometric center of the driven wheel is provided with power output shaft, the roll bar and the power output shaft with Connection.That is, being to be carried out by power output shaft powerdriven between driven wheel and roll bar, this kind of power output shaft is set The geometric center in driven wheel is set, the geometric center of driven wheel has relatively stable angular speed, this is conducive to roll bar and power Relatively stable power transmission between output shaft.
In addition, further including connector sleeve, the power output shaft and the roll bar are inserted into respectively from the both ends of the connector sleeve The connector sleeve.That is, be attached by connector sleeve between power output shaft and roll bar, this kind of connection type compared with To be simple, and connection effect is preferable.
In addition, further including bolt, the bolt screws in the connector sleeve from the radial direction of the connector sleeve and supports institute State roll bar and the power output shaft.Specific fixed form between roll bar, power output shaft and connector sleeve, be by bolt from The radial direction of connector sleeve screws in realize, for other fixed structures, bolt has easy to operate, operating effect Good, efficient advantage, in addition, the screw-in direction of bolt, be conducive to it is stable support roll bar and power output shaft, also can be fast Speed unclamps roll bar and line shaft.
Description of the drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by the picture in corresponding attached drawing, these exemplary theorys The bright restriction not constituted to embodiment, the element with same reference numbers label is expressed as similar element in attached drawing, removes Non- to have special statement, composition does not limit the figure in attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that climing equipment is hung in embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of part A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram when driving wheel is rotating wheel group in embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention Each embodiment be explained in detail.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in each embodiment party of the present invention In formula, in order to make the reader understand this application better, many technical details are proposed.But even if without these technical details And various changes and modifications based on the following respective embodiments, it can also realize the application technical solution claimed.
Embodiments of the present invention are related to one kind and hanging climing equipment 100, as shown in Figure 1, including:Motor 11 is driven by motor 11 Dynamic drive mechanism 12 is arranged via the roll bar 13 that the drive mechanism 12 and the motor 11 are sequentially connected in the roll bar Multiple ropewinders 14 on 13, and be wrapped on the ropewinder 14 hang it is climing rope 15, it is described hang it is climing rope 15 end be used for Suspend in midair vines, wherein drive mechanism 12 includes the driving wheel 121 being sequentially connected with motor 11, with roll bar 13 drive connection from Driving wheel 122, the transmission belt 123 that the driving wheel 121 and the driven wheel 122 are sequentially connected, the motor 11 is via described Driving wheel 121, transmission belt 123, driven wheel 122 drive the roll bar 13 to rotate, band of the ropewinder 14 in the roll bar 13 Dynamic lower rotation described hangs climing rope 15 to roll/put down, wherein the driving wheel 121 or the driven wheel 122 be include multiple turns The rotating wheel group of driving wheel, the multiple rotating wheel coaxial arrangement and outer diameter is different, the transmission belt 123 selectively with it is described A drive connection in multiple rotating wheels.
In present embodiment, be provided with the motor 11 of driving force, the roll bar 13 with ropewinder 14, can be by motor 11 Driving force be transferred to the driving wheel 121, driven wheel 122, transmission belt 123 of roll bar 13, be wrapped on ropewinder 14 and hang climing rope 15, when making motor 11 drive, driving wheel 121 being rotated by motor 11 and being sent to power via transmission belt 123 Driven wheel 122, roll bar 13 can be rotated under the gearing of driven wheel 122 and ropewinder 14 driven to rotate simultaneously, serving Device 14 is under the drive of roll bar 13, and i.e. rollable/put down is described in the air hangs climing rope 15, as a result, when needing to fall climing operation, only Need to make the driving of motor 11, you can so that ropewinder 14 is correspondingly rotated in the air and make to hang climing plant complete to fall it is climing, without Need to send worker to eminence using special picking vehicle fall it is climing, do not need yet worker voluntarily climb to eminence fall it is climing, Therefore, easy to operate and time saving and energy saving, cost of labor is low;In addition, due in a roll bar 13 have multiple ropewinders 14, one When root roll bar 13 is rotated under the driving effect of motor 11, it can make to be arranged multiple ropewinders 14 in the roll bar 13 simultaneously Rotation, what hanging on each ropewinder 14 was suspended in midair on climing rope 15 fall, and that climing crop can carry out falling is climing, that is to say, that motor 11 is made to drive A dynamic roll bar 13 rotation can synchronize realize it is multiple fall climing operation, therefore, fall climing efficient.
In addition, in present embodiment, " driving wheel 121 or the driven wheel 122 are the rotation for including multiple rotating wheels Wheel group, the multiple rotating wheel coaxial arrangement and outer diameter difference ", it is to be understood that the gear of various outer diameter, same Under the driving of motor, there is different linear velocities therefore to be selected by the gear to various outer diameter in gear set at edge It selects, can select/regulate and control the rotary speed of roll bar 13, and further select/regulate and control the rotary speed of ropewinder 14, it is thus real Selection/the regulation and control for falling climing speed for now hanging oneself climing crop to hanging climing rope 15.This will be described in detail again below.
It is understood that due to hang it is climing be and fall climing opposite process, in present embodiment, to falling climing process In improvement, be equally applicable to hang climing process, be not be described in detail herein.
The realization details of present embodiment is specifically described below, the reality that the following contents only provides for convenience of understanding Existing details, it includes structure and details be only a kind of implementation example.
Climing equipment 100 of hanging in present embodiment specifically includes:Motor 11, drive mechanism 12, roll bar 13, ropewinder 14, Hang climing rope 15, connector sleeve 16, bolt 17, fixing bolt 18.
Motor 11 is used as power source, for generating driving force.Specifically, motor 11 is driving drive mechanism 12, roll bar 13, the original power that ropewinder 14 rotates, gives some instances, and is hung when needing hanging on ropewinder 14 to be lashed on climing rope 15 When climing crop, the driving of motor 11 can be made to hang climing rope 15 and declined, so that lashing or adjusting for climing crop is hung in plant personnel completion Operation;When need completion is made to lash or adjust hangs climing crop and rise to aerial, the driving of motor 11 can be made to hang on climing rope 15 It rises to complete to hang the rising of climing crop;When need to make to hang on climing rope 15 when hanging climing crop and falling climing, motor 11 can also be made to drive Climing rope 15 is hung to decline to complete to fall climing operation.
In the present embodiment, the height of motor 11 can be determined according to actual service condition, it is preferred that can be comprehensive The position for considering worker's operation convenient to carry out is closed, the operations such as dismantled, repaired, installed to motor 11 in this way, facilitating.Work as motor After 11 height is determined, the height and position of motor 11 need not be changed again during use.It is understood that Fig. 1 Shown in the position of motor 11 be only a kind of example, do not constitute the limitation to present embodiment, motor 11 can also be arranged In other positions, as long as in fact, motor 11 is capable of the drive mechanism 2 of good driving.
It in order to preferably control the driving of motor 11, and thus preferably controls and falls climing operation, in present embodiment, may be used also Motor control switch (not shown) is arranged.Motor control switch includes lifting key, declines key, three controls of stop key Key, wherein in the present embodiment, lifting key declines key, stop key ropewinder 14 can be made (and to be provided with ropewinder 14 Roll bar 13) rotate clockwise, rotate counterclockwise, stop operating respectively.
Specifically, when pressing lifting key, motor 11 drives, and then makes ropewinder 14 rotate clockwise and roll to hang climing rope 15, to realize the rising hung climing rope 15 and hang oneself climing crop;When pressing decline key, motor 11 also drives, and then makes serving Device 14 is rotated and put down counterclockwise hangs climing rope 15, to realize that hang climing 15 falling for climing crop of hanging oneself of rope climing;When pressing Pause key, electricity Machine 11 stops driving, and then makes ropewinder 14 stop rotating and stop rolling/put down to hang climing rope 15, that is, make to hang climing rope 15 with And it hangs the climing crop that hangs suspended in midair on climing rope 15 and hovers in the air.
It is understood that in the present embodiment, it is only preferred structure, this implementation that rising, which builds, declines key, stop key, Other motor control switch (such as selection of speed key etc.) can also be set in mode, in addition, it is above-mentioned refer to built via rising, The direction of rotation for declining the ropewinder 14 of key control is also only an example, and in other embodiments, rising builds, declines key Corresponding direction of rotation is not limited to the citing in present embodiment.
It is noted that in order to more easily use motor control switch, to carry out good control to motor 11, this In embodiment, motor control switch is preferably made to be arranged in the operable height of worker.
Drive mechanism 12 is mainly used for conducting the power of motor 11.In the present embodiment, drive mechanism 12 wraps It includes:Driving wheel 121, driven wheel 122 and transmission belt 123, as shown in Figure 1.Specifically, driving wheel 121 and the motor 11 It is sequentially connected, driven wheel 122 and the roll bar 13 are sequentially connected, and transmission belt 123 is by the driving wheel 121 and the driving wheel 122 are sequentially connected.
In order to more it is simply illustrative go out present embodiment in structure and the structure function mode, it is only simple in Fig. 1 Illustrate driving wheel 121, driven wheel 122, transmission belt 123.It is noted that in present embodiment, the driving wheel 121 or described driven wheels 122 are the rotating wheel group for including multiple rotating wheels, the multiple rotating wheel coaxial arrangement and outer diameter is not Together, the transmission belt 123 is selectively sequentially connected with one in the multiple rotating wheel, and (Fig. 3 shows that driving wheel 121 is Structure when rotating wheel group has the structure similar with Fig. 3, does not carry out figure herein when driven wheel 122 is rotating wheel group Show).
That is, in the present embodiment, at least one of driving wheel 121, driven wheel 122 are with various outer diameter Rotating wheel group.It is understood that the rotating wheel of various outer diameter, under the driving of the same motor 11, edge has difference Linear velocity therefore selected by the rotating wheel wheel to various outer diameter in rotating wheel group, can select/regulate and control roll bar 13 Rotary speed, and further select/regulate and control the rotary speed of ropewinder 14, be achieved in and hang oneself climing crop to hanging climing rope 15 The selection/regulation and control for falling climing speed.
Specifically, when driving wheel 121 is rotating wheel group, the rotating wheel of the different radii of coaxial arrangement is in the same electricity Under the driving of machine 11, as shown in figure 3, having different linear velocities on its periphery, pass through the rotation of selection different radii as a result, Wheel, can make transmission belt 123 obtain different size of linear velocity from driving wheel 121, transmission belt 123 can be further by acquisition Linear velocity is transferred at driven wheel 122, and control via roll bar 13, ropewinder 14 hang that climing rope 15 hangs oneself climing crop fall climing speed Degree.
When driven wheel 122 is rotating wheel, there is fixed turn by the same driving wheel 121 that the same motor 11 drives Fast (linear velocity and angular speed), transmission belt 123 can obtain a fixed linear velocity and be transmitted from driving wheel 122 To driven wheel 122, the rotating wheel of coaxial arrangement and different radii is in the case of the same linear velocity, at geometric center Can have different angular speed, therefore, via the selection to the different radii rotating wheel in rotating wheel group, can make with it is driven The roll bar 13 of wheel geometric center connection obtains different angular velocity of rotations, and then ropewinder 14 is made to have different rotary speeies, In this way, can control be suspended in hang on climing rope 15 hang climing crop fall climing speed.
It is, of course, also possible to make driving wheel 121, driven wheel 122 while being rotating wheel group, to be combined into the structure and speed of needs Degree, herein without enumerating.
Further, the geometric center of driving wheel 121 is connect with motor 11, and driving wheel 121 and motor 11 are respectively provided with In the downside of driven wheel 122, the geometric center of driven wheel 122 is provided with power output shaft 1221, and transmission belt 123 is from driving wheel 121 periphery surrounds the periphery for extending to driven wheel 122, when motor 11 drives driving wheel 121 to be rotated, driving wheel 121 Periphery drive transmission belt 123 move, transmission belt 123 drive driven wheel 122 rotate, as shown in Figure 1, driving wheel 121, driven wheel 122 rotation direction is identical, it is to be understood that in other embodiments, driving wheel 121, driven wheel 122, transmission belt 123 can also have other fit structures, and driving wheel 121 and the rotation direction of driven wheel 122 may be reversed, as long as its energy Coordinate the power transmission of motor 11 to roll bar 13.
In the present embodiment, driving wheel 121, driven wheel 122 are preferably gear, and transmission belt 123 is preferably chain, Gear can be stable with chain cooperation, and the power by motor 11 of efficiency is driven, it is to be understood that the gear, Chain is preferred structure, is passed in fact, driving wheel 121, driven wheel 122 can also be that other can coordinate with transmission belt 123 Dynamic structure, and transmission belt 123 can also be other concrete structures, rather than just chain, herein without illustrating one by one.
Roll bar 13 for carrying ropewinder 14, and the power transmission that drive mechanism 12 is transmitted to ropewinder 14, with Ropewinder 14 is set to rotate.It is noted that in the present embodiment, the weight that roll bar 13 can bear, which is greater than, is held The total crop weight carried, total crop weight that same roll bar 13 is born can carry out pre- according to single plant crop weight and crop strain number It surveys, and a collection of crop for meeting load capacity is carried out hanging climing operation in roll bar 13.
In addition, it is noted that in the present embodiment, preferably according to plant growth characteristic reserved roll bar 13 away from The height on ground, to carry out hanging in the entire growth cycle of crop it is climing/fall climing when, 13 height and position of roll bar is not required to become Change.
In the present embodiment, roll bar 13 is connect with power output shaft 1221.Specifically, when motor 11 drives transmission knot When structure 12, the driven wheel 122 in drive mechanism 12 rotates, and driven wheel 122 makes power output shaft 1221 rotate, in power output shaft Under 1221 rotation, the roll bar 13 being attached thereto also rotates in same direction.
In order to which preferably roll bar 13 and power output shaft 1221 are attached, in present embodiment, setting further preferably There is connector sleeve 16, the connector sleeve 16 is hollow, and the power output shaft 1221 and the roll bar 13 can be from the both ends of connector sleeve 16 It is inserted into the connector sleeve 16 respectively.
Power output shaft 1221, roll bar 13 can screw in connector sleeve from the both sides of connector sleeve 16, at this point, power output shaft 1221, one end that roll bar 13 is contacted with connector sleeve 16 is both provided with screw thread, and connector sleeve 16 is close to power output shaft 1221, roll bar 13 Both sides inner wall on also have corresponding screw thread, the structure of this kind of screw-thread fit, have the effect of assemble, convenient disassembly.
It is understood that power output shaft 1221, roll bar 13 can also be inserted directly into connection from the both sides of connector sleeve 16 Set 16, and fixed via bolt 17.Above-mentioned bolt 17 is high-strength bolt, can guarantee that roll bar 13 is same with power output shaft 1221 Step rotation, will not fall off, and the quantity of the bolt can be one, or two, can also be three etc., herein without Limitation, as long as output shaft 1221, roll bar 13 can be fixed in connector sleeve 16.At this point, as shown in Figure 1, bolt 17 is from even The radial direction of female connector 16 screws in the connector sleeve 16 and supports the roll bar 13 and the power output shaft 1221.Compared to For other fixed structures, bolt 17 also has the advantages that easy to operate, operating effect is good, efficient;In addition, the rotation of bolt 17 Enter/screw out direction, be conducive to it is stable support roll bar 13 and power output shaft 1221, also can be quickly by roll bar 13 and power Output shaft 1221 unclamps.
Using above-mentioned via connector sleeve 16 and the fixed power output shaft 1221 of the cooperation of bolt 17, volume in present embodiment The mode of bar 13, it is, of course, understood that fixed power output shaft can also be coordinated using connector sleeve 16 and helicitic texture 1221, roll bar 13, or in such a way that connector sleeve 16, helicitic texture, bolt 17 combine, other can also be used unlisted Fixed form, herein without illustrating one by one.
Ropewinder 14 is used for for hanging 15 winding of climing rope, as shown in Figure 2.When motor 11 drives, via drive mechanism 12, volume The power that bar 13 is transmitted to so that 14 scrolling of ropewinder, and thus roll/put down hang it is climing rope 15, with realize hang it is climing/fall it is climing etc. Operation.
Preferably, ropewinder 14 is movably set in the roll bar 13, and is fixed on via fixing bolt 18 described In roll bar 13, in this way, can the position to hanging climing crop be realized via to the position adjustment of ropewinder 14 according to the actual needs Adjustment, to meet different locational requirements;And the fixed form of fixing bolt 18, be conducive to ropewinder 14 is loose from roll bar 13 It opens to carry out the adjustment of 14 position of ropewinder, meanwhile, when the position of ropewinder 14, adjustment finishes, and fixing bolt 18 is also convenient for roll up Rope device 14 is fixed in roll bar 13.It is understood that above-mentioned fixing bolt 18 is a citing in present embodiment, it is real On border, as long as fixing piece, the fixing bolt 18 enumerated in concrete form not necessarily present embodiment.
In present embodiment, ropewinder 14 includes:Body part 141, sleeve 142;Wherein, there is hole at 141 middle part of body part And be set in the roll bar 13 via hole, for it is described hang it is climing rope 15 winding, sleeve 142 from the body part 141 along The length direction of the roll bar 13 extends and is set in the roll bar 13, and roll bar 13 is retained on by sleeve 142 via fixing piece It is interior.In this way, body part 141 is rolled/is put in ropewinder 14 for being coordinated with bolt 18 for hanging 15 winding of climing rope, sleeve 142 Under hang climing rope 15 operation and adjustment/fixation ropewinder 14 position operation between, will not have contradiction and conflict, two kinds The progress that can also be synchronized is operated, above-mentioned ropewinder 14 is simple in structure, and has larger practicability.
It should be noted that the concrete structure and mode of above-mentioned " roll bar 13 is retained on interior by sleeve 142 via fixing piece " Have very much.
Such as:Positioning through hole (not shown) is offered on the side wall of sleeve 142, the fixing bolt 18 is (in this example Illustrated by the case where fixing bolt 18 of fixing piece) it screws in the positioning through hole and supports the roll bar 13 with by described Body portion 141 is fixed in the roll bar 13, specific as shown in Figure 2.
The concrete structure and mode of above-mentioned " roll bar 13 is retained on interior by sleeve 142 via fixing piece " can also be:It is described The side wall of sleeve 142 is set in unclosed formula in roll bar 13, and determining for face is arranged from unclosed 142 side-walls of sleeve Position through-hole, fixing bolt sequentially passes through positioning through hole facing each other, while nut being set in the insertion end of fixing bolt, It is squeezed by screw on nut with being formed to side wall, makes the package roll bar 13 of side wall consolidation, ropewinder 14 is finally made to be fixed on volume On bar 13 (structure is not shown in figure).
It is understood that also having other specific knots about " sleeve 142 via fixing piece be retained on roll bar 13 in " Structure and mode, herein without enumerating.In present embodiment, by enumerate the first structure and in a manner of illustrate, But it does not constitute the limitation that this programme is implemented with other concrete structures.
Further, above-mentioned positioning through hole extends along the radial direction of the sleeve 142.The extension side of positioning through hole To namely fixing bolt 18 screw-in direction, that is to say, that fixing bolt 18 is the radial direction side along 14 sleeve 142 of ropewinder Supporting structure is formed to the inside of insertion sleeve 142, and with roll bar 13, when needing to adjust the position of ropewinder 14, it is only necessary to Fixing bolt 18 is yearned for into the direction whiz far from roll bar 13 along the diameter of sleeve 142, you can make ropewinder 14 and roll bar 13 it Between loosen, when the position of ropewinder 14 is adjusted, it is only necessary to fixing bolt 18 be made to yearn for close to roll bar 13 along 142 diameter of sleeve Direction screw in, you can stable supports in roll bar 13, simple to operate, and this kind supports direction makes supporting structure More securely.
The number of ropewinder 14 is multiple, it is preferred that multiple ropewinders 14 are arranged in the roll bar 13 at equal intervals.Volume Spooling hangs climing rope 15 on rope device 14, therefore the spaced set of ropewinder 14, forms that hang climing rope 15 skyborne equidistantly Distribution, this can be further formed to hang hangs the equidistantly distributed of climing crop on climing rope 15, it is possible thereby to which it is more flat to make to hang climing crop Equal reception sunlight carries out photosynthesis, sees on the whole, is conducive to the healthy growth for hanging climing crop.
In addition, the field planting spacing phase of the spacing and adjacent crop between two ropewinders 14 adjacent in same root roll bar 13 It is corresponding, it draws an analogy, if distance is 40 centimetres between two plants of plant, the distance between two ropewinders 14 are 40 centimetres, and Each ropewinder 14 is in the corresponding surface for hanging climing crop, when needs adjust ropewinder 14 according to the definite value spacing of different crops The distance between when, the distance between ropewinder 14 can be adjusted via the above-mentioned fixing bolt 18 referred to, simple side Just.
The one end for hanging climing rope 15 is connected with ropewinder 14, and the other end is for winding plant (tying up climing).
Specifically, in the present embodiment, when pressing the decline key in motor control switch, motor 11 is via transmission Structure 12 drives roll bar 13 to be rotated counterclockwise, and ropewinder 14 also rotates counterclockwise under the drive of roll bar 13, at this point, hanging climing Rope 15 is laid down, and the outstanding plant tied up on hanging climing rope 15 declines.When plant is fallen desired height, Pause key is pressed, at this time Motor stalls, the outstanding plant tied up on hanging climing rope 15 are fixed in desired height, and completion falls climing.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the respective embodiments described above are to realize specific embodiments of the present invention, And in practical applications, can to it, various changes can be made in the form and details, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. one kind hanging climing equipment, which is characterized in that including:Motor, by motor-driven driving wheel, driven wheel, by the driving The transmission belt that wheel and the driven wheel are sequentially connected, the roll bar being sequentially connected with the driven wheel are arranged in the roll bar Multiple ropewinders, and the climing rope that hangs that is wrapped on the ropewinder, the end for hanging climing rope is for suspending vines, the electricity in midair Machine is rotated via roll bar described in the driving wheel, transmission belt, driven wheel drive, and the ropewinder turns under the drive of the roll bar It is dynamic described to hang climing rope to roll/put down, wherein the driving wheel or the driven wheel are the rotating wheel for including multiple rotating wheels Group, the multiple rotating wheel coaxial arrangement and outer diameter is different, the transmission belt selectively with one in the multiple rotating wheel A drive connection.
2. according to claim 1 hang climing equipment, which is characterized in that the rotating wheel is gear, and the transmission belt is chain Item.
3. according to claim 1 hang climing equipment, which is characterized in that the ropewinder is movably set in the roll bar Above and via fixing bolt it is fixed in the roll bar.
4. according to claim 3 hang climing equipment, which is characterized in that the ropewinder includes:Be set in the roll bar, For the body part for hanging climing rope winding, extends from the body part along the length direction of the roll bar and be set in institute The sleeve in roll bar is stated, positioning through hole is offered on the side wall of the sleeve, the fixing bolt screws in the positioning through hole simultaneously The roll bar is supported so that the body part to be fixed in the roll bar.
5. according to claim 4 hang climing equipment, which is characterized in that radial direction of the positioning through hole along the sleeve Extend.
6. according to claim 3 hang climing equipment, which is characterized in that multiple ropewinders are arranged described at equal intervals In roll bar.
7. according to claim 1 hang climing equipment, which is characterized in that the geometric center setting of the driven wheel is dynamic defeated Shaft, the roll bar and the power output shaft with connect.
8. according to claim 7 hang climing equipment, which is characterized in that further include connector sleeve, the power output shaft and institute It states roll bar and is inserted into the connector sleeve respectively from the both ends of the connector sleeve.
9. according to claim 8 hang climing equipment, which is characterized in that further include bolt, the bolt is from the connector sleeve Radial direction screw in the connector sleeve and support the roll bar and the power output shaft.
CN201810397342.XA 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Vine hanging equipment Active CN108551931B (en)

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CN110190712A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-08-30 青岛农业大学 A kind of greenhouse seedling vine integrally falls climing automatic control power generator
CN110521574A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-03 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 Convenient for the vine crops culture apparatus and its application method of stubble recycling
CN110731205A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-01-31 扬州大学 vine guiding device for intelligent mechanical picking and using method thereof
CN111213523A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-06-02 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 Double-power clutch wire winding wheel for automatic seedling hanging machine
CN113455240A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-10-01 广东石油化工学院 Arched net rack for climbing vine vegetables
CN113519310A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-10-22 徐州徐薯薯业科技有限公司 Fruit growing branch and vine binding device
CN114568476A (en) * 2022-03-19 2022-06-03 北京窦店益生清真肉业有限公司 A cut apart frame for beef is slaughtered
CN115462259A (en) * 2021-09-16 2022-12-13 山东农业大学 Multi-ridge annular vine falling device for greenhouse and control method
CN115968687A (en) * 2022-12-27 2023-04-18 咸阳市农业科学研究院 Vegetable growth and cultivation device

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110190712A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-08-30 青岛农业大学 A kind of greenhouse seedling vine integrally falls climing automatic control power generator
CN110521574A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-03 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 Convenient for the vine crops culture apparatus and its application method of stubble recycling
CN110521574B (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-09-07 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 Vine crop cultivation device convenient for stubble recovery and use method thereof
CN110731205A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-01-31 扬州大学 vine guiding device for intelligent mechanical picking and using method thereof
CN111213523A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-06-02 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 Double-power clutch wire winding wheel for automatic seedling hanging machine
CN113519310A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-10-22 徐州徐薯薯业科技有限公司 Fruit growing branch and vine binding device
CN113455240A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-10-01 广东石油化工学院 Arched net rack for climbing vine vegetables
CN115462259A (en) * 2021-09-16 2022-12-13 山东农业大学 Multi-ridge annular vine falling device for greenhouse and control method
CN115462259B (en) * 2021-09-16 2024-04-05 山东农业大学 Multi-ridge annular vine falling device for facility greenhouse and control method
CN114568476A (en) * 2022-03-19 2022-06-03 北京窦店益生清真肉业有限公司 A cut apart frame for beef is slaughtered
CN114568476B (en) * 2022-03-19 2023-02-10 北京窦店益生清真肉业有限公司 A cut apart frame for beef is slaughtered
CN115968687A (en) * 2022-12-27 2023-04-18 咸阳市农业科学研究院 Vegetable growth and cultivation device

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