CN107548797A - A kind of climing class plant hangs climing device - Google Patents
A kind of climing class plant hangs climing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107548797A CN107548797A CN201711046079.1A CN201711046079A CN107548797A CN 107548797 A CN107548797 A CN 107548797A CN 201711046079 A CN201711046079 A CN 201711046079A CN 107548797 A CN107548797 A CN 107548797A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- climing
- rope
- slide assemblies
- closure
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Abstract
A kind of climing class plant hangs climing device, including:Close guide rail;Slide assemblies, it is connected with traction component, is slided by the draw of the traction component on the closure guide rail;Lifting assembly, it is connected by connector with the closure guide rail, for adjusting the height of the closure guide rail;Support component, it is connected with the traction component, and supports and fix the closure guide rail by the connector;Wherein, the slide assemblies also with hang it is climing rope connect, it is described hang it is climing rope moved with the slip of the slide assemblies.The present invention can carry out putting rope a relatively low position, improve operating efficiency, reduce working strength.During rope is put, controlled by mechanization, the process such as automatically control the inclination of plant, stagger, substantially increasing efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the greenhouse culture technique field in industrialized agriculture, more particularly to a kind of climing class plant to hang climing device.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, greenhouse cultivation pattern already develops into the important component of field of agricultural cultivation.
It is one dimensional infinite wall for vines plants, such as cucumber, muskmelon, cucurbita pepo, tomato etc. under greenhouse cultivation pattern,
Several meters of height can be grown into, common greenhouse height is inadequate, and if leave that it rises, can also influence following leaf
The daylighting of piece absorbs, and influences yield and quality, therefore, it will usually hang it is climing, fall climing operation, i.e., set at the top of greenhouse hang it is climing
Rope, hang climing cheese and be wound on one and hang on climing device, rope can be put and lengthen lifting rope length.Plant grows up along rope, grows to
After certain altitude, then manually put rope, allow plant toward falling, and banking, in order to avoid because fall it is climing cause tendril to bend,
Some are directly to tilt to ground, are coiled on ground, to facilitate plant to continue up growth.And the fruit below plant
After harvesting, plant is coiled, facilitates daylighting above plant.
But because hang climing device at the top of greenhouse, position it is higher, it is necessary to manually be raised to certain altitude after, by hand one by one
Rope is put, although operation is uncomplicated, is taken time and effort, efficiency is very low.And plant tendril is not easy to tilt, the also not adjacent plant of aspect
Strain stagger setting, receives more preferable daylighting.
In addition, hanging disclosed in existing, the most of parts of climing device are complicated, and facility input cost is high, is not easy to push away on a large scale
Extensively, and using when take time and effort, operating efficiency is low, and daylighting is insufficient.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is necessary to a kind of climing class plant that can solve the problem that above-mentioned technical problem is provided and hangs climing device.
A kind of climing class plant hangs climing device, including:
Close guide rail;
Slide assemblies, it is connected with traction component, is slided by the draw of the traction component on the closure guide rail
It is dynamic;
Lifting assembly, it is connected by connector with the closure guide rail, for adjusting the height of the closure guide rail;
Support component, it is connected with the traction component, and supports and fix the closure guide rail by the connector;
Wherein, the slide assemblies also with hang it is climing rope connect, it is described hang it is climing rope moved with the slip of the slide assemblies
It is dynamic.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is described to hang climing device and also include wire-winding unit, it is arranged on the support
On component, for stretching the traction component so as to driving the slide assemblies to slide.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is provided with the slide assemblies and puts rope device automatically, it is described automatic
Put be wound with rope device it is described hang climing rope, transferred automatically because of force-extension when the slide assemblies slide or described in shrinking
Hang climing rope.
It is according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described that automatic to put rope device be return spring.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the slide assemblies include multiple sliding blocks, and the sliding block includes:
Be open " convex " groove, matches with the closure guide rail;
U-typed draw hook, it is connected with the traction component;
Fix bar, it is described automatic to put rope device and be nested with the fix bar.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the traction component includes draught line, the draught line and " U "
Type draws hook connects, drives the sliding block to be slided on the closure guide rail by the draw of the draught line.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes:
Housing;
Elevating lever, vertically it is inserted in the housing;And
Direction switch, the hull outside is installed in, is connected with the connector, the direction switch is described to control
Elevating lever is freely stretched in the housing so as to drive the closure guide rail to rise or fall.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support component includes rack body and pulley, the support sheet
Axially be equiped with chute in vivo, the pulley under the drive that the elevating lever stretches in the chute up and down from
By sliding.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is described closure guide rail include two cross rails arranged in parallel and
The arc-shaped guide rail being connected respectively with described two cross rails, multiple vertical guide rails are arranged at intervals between two cross rails, it is described vertical
Guide rail is vertically arranged with the cross rail.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, multiple blocks are additionally provided with the closure guide rail, the block is consolidated
The junction of the cross rail and the vertical guide rail and the arc-shaped guide rail is scheduled on, to stop and change the sliding block described
Close the glide direction on guide rail.
Compared with prior art, climing class plant provided by the invention hangs climing device, suitable for fruits and vegetables of greenhouse (such as tomato, Huang
Melon etc.) ground cultivation, it can adjust the spacing between plant, and can realize the arranged in a crossed manner of plant tendril, more added with
Beneficial to absorbing illumination, and when carrying out hanging climing processing to climing class plant, grower need not climb always and at the very start to
The peak of greenhouse carries out putting rope, but carries out putting rope a relatively low position, improves operating efficiency, reduces working strength.
During rope is put, plant is not tilted manually, but is controlled by mechanization, is automatically controlled the inclination of plant, is staggered
Process, substantially increase efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
The embodiment of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also basis
The accompanying drawing of offer obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that a kind of climing class plant that present pre-ferred embodiments provide hangs climing device.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for the slide assemblies that present pre-ferred embodiments provide.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for the wire-winding unit that present pre-ferred embodiments provide.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for the bobbin winoler that present pre-ferred embodiments provide.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for the closure guide rail that fourth embodiment of the invention provides.
Main element symbol description
Embodiment will combine above-mentioned accompanying drawing and further illustrate the present invention.
Embodiment
It is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real in order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention
Applying example, the present invention will be described in detail.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, embodiments herein and embodiment
In feature can be mutually combined.
Elaborate many details in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, described embodiment only
Only it is part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component, it can be directly on another component
Or there may also be component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it can be directly connected to
To another component or it may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being arranged at " another component, it
Can be set directly on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein is " vertical
", " horizontal ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention
The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " include one or more phases
The arbitrary and all combination of the Listed Items of pass.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, climing device is hung to climing class plant provided by the invention and is made further specifically
It is bright.
Fig. 1-Fig. 4 is referred to, climing device 1 is hung for what present embodiment provided.
In the present embodiment, it is described to hang climing device 1 and include:Close guide rail 11, connector 12, lifting assembly 13, support group
Part 14, traction component 15, slide assemblies 16 and hang it is climing rope 17.Wherein, the lifting assembly 13 passes through the connector 12 and institute
State closure guide rail 11 to connect, for adjusting the height of the closure guide rail 11;The support component 14 and the traction component
15 one end connection, and support and fix the closure guide rail 11 by the connector 12;The slide assemblies 16 with it is described
The other end connection of traction component 15, slided by the draw of the traction component 15 on the closure guide rail 11;Institute
Slide assemblies 16 are stated also to hang climing rope with described and 17 be connected, it is described to hang climing restrict and 17 moved with the slip of the slide assemblies 16.
That is, a side of the connector 12 is fixedly connected with the closure guide rail 11, another side is fixedly connected
The support component 14.
In other embodiments, another side of the connector 12 can also be fixedly connected with the lifting assembly 13.Institute
State lifting assembly 13 and the support component 14 and the link position of the connector 12 can freely be set.It is further preferred
Technical scheme is the lifting assembly 13 and support component 14 is arranged on the same side of the closure guide rail 11 and is fixed on ground
On it is closely located, lifting assembly can be operated simultaneously by being so easy to grower to move less distance and do not do any movement even
13 and support component 14.
In the present embodiment, it is described closure guide rail 11 include the first guide rail 111, the second guide rail 112, the 3rd guide rail 113 and
4th guide rail 114.Wherein, first guide rail 111 is oppositely arranged with second guide rail 112, further optimization technique side
Case is that first guide rail 111 be arranged in parallel with second guide rail 112.3rd guide rail 113 and the 4th guide rail 114
It is oppositely arranged, and connects first guide rail 111 and second guide rail 112 respectively.Further optimal technical scheme is institute
State the 3rd guide rail 113 to be connected with first guide rail 111 and the arc of the second guide rail 112 respectively, the 4th guide rail 114 divides
It is not connected with first guide rail 111 and the arc of the second guide rail 112.Therefore, first guide rail 111, the 3rd guide rail
113rd, the second guide rail 112 and the 4th guide rail 114 are sequentially connected from head to tail to form similar three-back-shaped structure.
For ease of being described below, first guide rail 111 in the closure guide rail 11 and second guide rail 112 are claimed
For cross rail, the 3rd guide rail 113 and the 4th guide rail 114 are referred to as arc-shaped guide rail.
In the present embodiment, first guide rail 111, the second guide rail 112, the 3rd guide rail 113 and the 4th guide rail 114 use
The galvanized wire or steel wire of same diameter are made, not easy to wear, durability is strong, so as to increase the use for hanging climing device 1
Life-span.
In certain embodiments, the guide rail 112 of the first guide rail 111 and second respectively with the 3rd guide rail 113 and
It is attached between four guide rails 114 by the way of welding or riveting.Further preferred technical scheme is first guide rail
111st, the second guide rail 112, the 3rd guide rail 113 and the 4th guide rail 114 are that same root galvanized wire or steel wire are integrally rolled and formed, one
The structure of body is more preferable compared to welding or riveting, steadiness.
In the present embodiment, the lifting assembly 13 to adjust it is described closure guide rail 11 height, the closure guide rail
11 rise under the regulation of the lifting assembly 13 either decline so as to drive it is described hang climing rope 17 and rise or decline, according to this may be used
The height that climing rope 17 is hung apart from ground is improved or reduced.
In the present embodiment, the lifting assembly 13 includes housing 131, the lifting being vertically inserted in the housing 131
Bar 132 and the direction switch 133 being installed in outside the housing 131.The direction switch 133 is controlling the elevating lever
132 freely stretch in the housing 131 so as to drive the closure guide rail 11 to rise or fall.When the unlatching direction switch
When 133, the elevating lever 132 stretch out the housing 131 and drive it is described closure guide rail 11 rise, thus it is described hang it is climing rope 17 away from
Height from the ground improves;When closing the direction switch 133, the elevating lever 132, which is retracted, the housing 131 and drives institute
Closure guide rail 11 is stated to decline, thus the height reduction for hanging climing rope 17 apart from ground.
In the present embodiment, the support component 14 includes rack body 141 and pulley 142.In the rack body 141
A chute 143 is axially equiped with, the pulley 142 is engaged with the chute 143.
In the present embodiment, the pulley 142 is fixedly connected with the connector 12, and the pulley 142 is in the lifting
Can freely up and down it be slided in the chute 143 under the flexible drive of bar 132.Control the elevating lever in the lifting assembly 13
During the 132 stretching housing 131, the connector 12 rises with the rising of the elevating lever 132, now the connector
12 are applied to the thrust of pulley 142 1, so as to drive the pulley 142 along the upward sliding of chute 143;Described in control
Elevating lever 132 retract the housing 131 when, the connector 12 declines with the decline of the elevating lever 132, now described
Connector 12 is applied to the pulling force of pulley 142 1, so as to drive the pulley 142 along the slide downward of chute 143.
In another embodiment, the pulley 142 is fixedly installed on the chute 143, the connector 12 and institute
State elevating lever 132 to be connected, the connector 12 can be in the chute 143 up and down under the drive that the elevating lever 132 stretches
Slidably.When controlling the elevating lever 132 to stretch out the housing 131, the connector 12 is upper with the elevating lever 132
Rise along the upward sliding of chute 143;Control the elevating lever 132 retract the housing 131 when, the connector 12 with
The decline of the elevating lever 132 is along the slide downward of chute 143.
Elevating lever 132 provided by the invention coordinates pulley 142, the structure of chute 143, when needing to adjust the closure guide rail
During 11 height, it is only necessary to adjust the height of the elevating lever 132, adjustment is very convenient.
In the present embodiment, the pulley 142 is in " U " font structure, and " U " font opening is being just fastened on the cunning
On groove 143.The pulley 142 is also winding one or more draught line 150.
In the present embodiment, the traction component 15 includes more draught lines 150, and described one end of draught line 150 connects institute
Slide assemblies 16 are stated, the other end of the draught line 150 is wrapped in the support component 14.Pass through the draught line 150
Draw drives the slide assemblies 16 to be slided on the closure guide rail 11.
In the present embodiment, the slide assemblies 16 are connected with the traction component 15, pass through the traction component 15
Draw is slided on the closure guide rail 11.The slide assemblies 16 include multiple sliding blocks 160, the sliding block 160 and institute
State closure guide rail 11 to be engaged, each sliding block 160 is connected with a draught line 150.On sliding block 160, refer to
Schematic diagram and its associated description shown in Fig. 2.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with each sliding block 160 and puts rope device 19 automatically, it is described to put rope device 19 automatically
Climing rope 17 is hung described in being wound with.It is described hang it is climing rope 17 the other end to the climing class plant of fixation vines so that climing class plant edge
The climing rope 17 that hangs vertically upward is grown up.
As shown in fig.2, the schematic diagram for slide assemblies provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, the slide assemblies 16 include multiple sliding blocks 160, and the sliding block 160 includes slider body
161, opening " convex " groove of the slider body 161 matches with the closure guide rail 11 so that the slide assemblies 16 pass through
Described opening " convex " groove is just closely fastened on the closure guide rail 11.
The top of slider body 161 is provided with hook arm 162, and U-typed traction is made in the other end bending of the hook arm 162
Hook 163.
In certain embodiments, the hook arm 162 can be upward by the top optional position of slider body 161
And formed after extending.The hook arm 162 can also be is fixed on the top of slider body 161 by way of welding.At it
In his some embodiments, the hook arm 162 can also be is movably connected in the upper of the slider body 161 by modes such as bearing pins
Portion.
In the present embodiment, the U-typed draw hook 163 is used to connect the draught line 150.
In the present embodiment, the slider body 161 is a hollow structure, is internally provided with fix bar 164, described automatic
Rope device 19 is put to be nested with the fix bar 164.
It is described it is automatic to put rope device 19 be prior art, it is any to be applicable to putting rope device automatically and draw in the present invention
With herein.In the present embodiment, described automatic to put rope device 19 be return spring, or existing other can realize the work(
The automatic of energy puts rope device.It is wound with the return spring and hangs climing rope 17, when the slide assemblies 16 slides because external force is drawn
Stretch and transfer automatically or climing rope 17 is hung described in shrinking.The return spring hangs climing rope described in being transferred automatically in the case where external force is pullled
17, can freely be withdrawn after external force event resolves it is described hang climing rope 17, realize that automatic deploying and retracting hangs the function of climing rope 17.It is actual to answer
It is described to hang climing rope and 17 be wrapped in the vines of plant in, the crank 182 is rotated, the draught line 150 is pulled so as to band
Move the slide assemblies 16 to slide, put rope device 19 automatically described in distraction procedure and hung climing rope by described in the pulling force decentralization of plant
17, when hang climing rope 17 depart from plant bundle when, it is described it is automatic put rope device 19 and withdraw described hang climing rope 17.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, being wire-winding unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, described to hang climing device 1 and also include wire-winding unit 18, the wire-winding unit 18 is arranged on the branch
On support component 14, for stretching the traction component 15 so as to driving the slide assemblies 16 to slide.
The wire-winding unit 18 includes:Line box 181 and the crank 182 being connected with the line box 181.
The line box 181 is arranged on the rack body 141 and positioned at the lower section of the chute 143.
It is hinged with rotating shaft 183 inside the line box 181, the rotating shaft 183 connects the crank 182, in the rotating shaft 183
Ring set is provided with one group of bobbin winoler 184, and the bobbin winoler 184 is fixed in the rotating shaft 183 and as the rotating shaft 183 rotates
And rotate.The draught line 150 is wound with each bobbin winoler 184.
It should be noted that quantity set of the quantity of bobbin winoler 184 according to the sliding block 160 in the slide assemblies 16,
Quantity i.e. according to sliding block 160 sets the quantity of bobbin winoler 184, for example, have 5 sliding blocks 160 on closure guide rail 11, then described turn
Should ring set 5 bobbin winolers 184 of setting on axle 183.The stretching and drawing line 150 of bobbin winoler 184 is rotated, and then in the draught line
The sliding block 160 being connected with draught line 150 is driven to be slided on the closure guide rail 11 under 150 draw.
In the present embodiment, the side of the line box 181 is additionally provided with one group of side position hole 185, each side position hole 185
Side is provided with fixed card buckle 186, and the fixed card buckle 186 makes it no longer be stretched to the fixation draught line 150.
In the present embodiment, the draught line 150 is wrapped on the bobbin winoler 184 on the wire-winding unit 18, it is described to lead
The other end of lead 150 connects the slide assemblies 16, rotates the crank 182 by the draught line 150 from the line box 181
It is middle stretching and go out so as to draw the slide assemblies 16 it is described closure guide rail 11 on slide, and then drive described in hang it is climing rope 17 exist
Moved in horizontal direction.When it is described hang it is climing rope 17 be moved to correct position when, stop operating the crank 182, by the traction
Line 150 blocks fixation with the fixed card buckle 186 close to side position hole 185.
The present invention is by setting one group of bobbin winoler 184 and setting a fixed card buckle 186 for each bobbin winoler 184, so
Can selectivity carry out coiling, it is convenient, flexible, bobbin winoler 184 is placed in the line box 181 in addition, it is elegant in appearance and safeguard
It is convenient.
Further optimal technical scheme is to be also provided with baffle plate 187 between two adjacent bobbin winolers 184, to
Two adjacent bobbin winolers 184 are obstructed mutually to wind in coiling or unwrapping wire.
Further optimal technical scheme is that unique first identification code is provided with each slide assemblies 16.
The position that the bobbin winoler 184 inside the line box 181 is faced on the surface of the line box 181 is provided with one unique second
Identification code, second identification code corresponds with the bobbin winoler 184 and first identification code, to distinguish draught line
150, obscuring for different draught lines 150 will not be caused.
As shown in fig.5, the schematic diagram of the closure guide rail provided for present pre-ferred embodiments.
In the present embodiment, multiple vertical guide rails are arranged at intervals between first guide rail 111 and second guide rail 112
115, for realizing intercommunication between the first guide rail 111 and the second guide rail 112 so that slide assemblies 16 can be by indulging guide rail 115
It is transitioned into convenient and simplely on the guide rail on opposite, the intersection of neighboring plants position can be better achieved, without around arc
Shape guide rail reaches opposite cross rail.
Further preferred technical scheme is arranged with parallel between first guide rail 111 and second guide rail 112
Multiple vertical guide rails 115, and each described vertical guide rail 115 is vertical with first guide rail 111 and second guide rail 112 respectively
Set.By setting multiple vertical guide rails 115, it may be such that the closure guide rail 11 is internally formed crisscross loop.
In brief, the closure guide rail 11 includes more than two cross rails and the arc of the connection cross rail is led
Rail, the cross rail and the arc-shaped guide rail are combined into closure guide rail, are provided between adjacent cross rail for connecting both
At least one vertical guide rail 115, for facilitating slide assemblies 16 to be realized by indulging guide rail simple transition to the cross rail on opposite
Intercommunication between cross rail so that the tendril between neighboring plants can form arranged in a crossed manner.
In the present embodiment, multiple blocks 116 are additionally provided with the closure guide rail 11, the block 116 is fixed on horizontal stroke
The junction of guide rail and vertical guide rail and arc-shaped guide rail, to stop and change the slide assemblies 16 on the closure guide rail 11
Glide direction.Specifically, when the slide assemblies 16 are in the forward slip on the fromer rail of the closure guide rail 11, will described in
Block 116 is stuck in described when on fromer rail, and the slide assemblies 16 just can not be when continuing forward slip, so as to change on fromer rail
Become glide direction to enter on other guide rails intersected with when fromer rail.
In certain embodiments, the block 116 can be located on the closure guide rail 11, can also be to rotate
Mode be arranged on it is described closure guide rail 11 on, the anglec of rotation be 0 ° to 90 °, it is any to make the slide assemblies 16 current
Continuing the block 116 of forward slip on guide rail can quote herein.
The block 116 provided by the invention so that the slide assemblies 16 can slide into opposite by arc-shaped guide rail
On cross rail, it can also be slided into directly through vertical track on the cross rail on opposite, it is preferable that block can realize opening and closing, with
Facilitate sliding position and the direction of adjusting slider component., can be with for example, the slide assemblies 16 on first guide rail 111
Directly slided on second guide rail 112 by the 4th guide rail 114, institute can also be entered through the vertical guide rail 115
State on the second guide rail 112.And for example, the slide assemblies 16 on second guide rail 112, the 3rd guide rail can be passed through
113 directly slide on first guide rail 111, can also be entered through the vertical guide rail 115 on first guide rail 111,
So plant can be staggered, and it is climing to hang.Plant 1 is hung climing rope and 17 be fixed on first guide rail 111 by described, by plant 2
Hang climing rope 17 on second guide rail 112 by described, so adjacent plant 1 and plant 2 just stagger hang it is climing, it can be ensured that
Plant 1 and plant 2 preferably receive illumination, but also at any time can be fixed on plant 1 and plant 2 together according to actual conditions
On one guide rail.
In actual applications, described one end for hanging climing rope 17 is fixed on plant, it is assumed that fixed position A, but A points position
Can be with growing up for plant and apart from ground more and more higher, now, it is no longer vertical to hang climing rope 17, but bend.
And the peak of plant may reach the peak for hanging climing rope 17, can now be obliquely installed the tendril of plant.Specifically
Operate and be:Rotate crank 182 and pull draught line 150 so as to drive the slide assemblies 16 to be slided directly on the closure guide rail 11
To it is described hang it is climing rope 17 again become be in line;Or automatic put will be coiled in and hang the climing decentralization of rope 17 on rope device 19, so
Control the lifting assembly 13 to rise the height for being more than plant tendril until hanging the length of climing rope 17 again afterwards, so may be such that plant
Growth is continued up again along climing rope 17 is hung.
It should be noted that the plane where the closure guide rail 11 is parallel to the ground, the lifting assembly 13 with it is described
The plane that support component 14 is formed is vertical with the plane where the closure guide rail 11.
In other embodiments, the lifting assembly 13 can integrate with the support component 14.
Lifting assembly 13 provided by the invention can change height of the closure guide rail 11 apart from ground so as to change
The height for hanging climing rope 17 apart from ground is stated, it is therefore, described to hang climing rope 17 and be hung at the very start at the top of the highest of greenhouse, can
One relatively low position is arranged on the growth according to plant, then with the growth of plant constantly heighten it is described hang climing rope 17,
The peak that thus grower need not climb to greenhouse always and at the very start put rope, but relatively low at one
Position carries out putting rope, improves operating efficiency, reduces working strength.
In addition, closure guide rail 11 provided by the invention, during rope is put, does not tilt plant manually, but pass through
The inclination of mechanization control plant, the process such as stagger, and substantially increases efficiency.It can also be coiled after tendril tilts to a certain extent
It is wound on plant bottom.
The inventive point of this programme is, can be easy by the slide assemblies 16 in the slip of the closure guide rail 11
Realize that the change in location of plant, such as spacing increase or staggeredly, can preferably adjust the spacing between plant, preferably inhale
Receive illumination.Again illustratively:When plant grows to certain altitude, it is necessary to set hang it is climing rope 17, be allowed to along hang it is climing rope 17 growth,
The one end for hanging climing rope 17 is tied up and existed in plant, and the other end is arranged on slide assemblies 16 or what is be attached thereto automatic puts rope device 19
On, with growing tall for plant, hanging climing rope 17 can also raise in the binding position height of plant, and the rope for entirely hanging climing rope 17 can be curved
Song, therefore, by it is provided by the invention hang climing device 1 climing rope 17 can be hung with drawstring be allowed to as straight line, to reduce climing rattan bending, more
It is beneficial to plant growth well.Secondly, by it is described it is automatic put the decentralization of rope device 19 and hang climing rope 17 lengthen ropes, finally utilize lifting
The regulation of component 13, plant can be up drawn high, or make it that the gradient of plant is higher.
In summary, the present invention is that climing device is hung in installation in fruits and vegetables of greenhouse (such as tomato, cucumber) ground cultivation
1, climing device 1 is easy to operate for of the invention hanging, one hang climing device can meet more plants of plant hang it is climing and fall it is climing, suitable for even
The fruit vegetables cultivation management such as greenhouse, vinyl house, it can be provided for the Labor-saving cultivation management of fruit vegetables effectively
Technical support, and then improve agricultural facility production efficiency.
It is understood that above example is only used for illustrating the present invention, limitation of the invention is not used as.For this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, other various corresponding changes and deformation that technique according to the invention design is made, all
Fall within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of climing class plant hangs climing device, it is characterised in that including:
Close guide rail;
Slide assemblies, it is connected with traction component, is slided by the draw of the traction component on the closure guide rail;
Lifting assembly, it is connected by connector with the closure guide rail, for adjusting the height of the closure guide rail;
Support component, it is connected with the traction component, and supports and fix the closure guide rail by the connector;
Wherein, the slide assemblies also with hang it is climing rope connect, it is described hang it is climing rope moved with the slip of the slide assemblies.
2. climing class plant as claimed in claim 1 hangs climing device, it is characterised in that described to hang climing device and also include coiling group
Part, it is arranged in the support component, for stretching the traction component so as to driving the slide assemblies to slide.
3. climing class plant as claimed in claim 2 hangs climing device, it is characterised in that is provided with the slide assemblies and puts automatically
Rope device, it is described it is automatic put be wound with rope device it is described hang climing rope, when the slide assemblies slide because of force-extension and oneself
Climing rope is hung described in dynamic decentralization or contraction.
4. climing class plant as claimed in claim 3 hangs climing device, it is characterised in that described putting rope device is back power bullet automatically
Spring.
5. climing class plant as claimed in claim 3 hangs climing device, it is characterised in that the slide assemblies include multiple sliding blocks,
The sliding block includes:
Be open " convex " groove, matches with the closure guide rail;
U-typed draw hook, it is connected with the traction component;
Fix bar, it is described automatic to put rope device and be nested with the fix bar.
6. climing class plant as claimed in claim 5 hangs climing device, it is characterised in that the traction component includes draught line, institute
Draught line and U-typed traction hook connects are stated, the sliding block is driven in the closure by the draw of the draught line
Slided on guide rail.
7. climing class plant as claimed in claim 6 hangs climing device, it is characterised in that the lifting assembly includes:
Housing;
Elevating lever, vertically it is inserted in the housing;And
Direction switch, the hull outside is installed in, is connected with the connector, the direction switch is controlling the lifting
Bar is freely stretched in the housing so as to drive the closure guide rail to rise or fall.
8. climing class plant as claimed in claim 7 hangs climing device, it is characterised in that the support component include rack body and
Pulley, is axially equiped with chute in the rack body, the pulley under the drive that the elevating lever stretches
Freely up and down slided in the chute.
9. the climing class plant as described in claim 5 to 8 any one hangs climing device, it is characterised in that the closure guide rail bag
Two cross rails arranged in parallel and the arc-shaped guide rail being connected respectively with described two cross rails are included, between two cross rails
Multiple vertical guide rails are arranged at intervals with, the vertical guide rail is vertically arranged with the cross rail.
10. climing class plant as claimed in claim 9 hangs climing device, it is characterised in that is additionally provided with the closure guide rail more
Individual block, the block is fixed on the junction of the cross rail and the vertical guide rail and the arc-shaped guide rail, to change
State glide direction of the sliding block on the closure guide rail.
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CN201711046079.1A CN107548797A (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of climing class plant hangs climing device |
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CN201711046079.1A CN107548797A (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of climing class plant hangs climing device |
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CN108307876A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-24 | 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 | One kind hanging climing equipment |
CN108551931A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-21 | 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 | Vine hanging equipment |
CN113455240A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-10-01 | 广东石油化工学院 | Arched net rack for climbing vine vegetables |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108307876A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-24 | 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 | One kind hanging climing equipment |
CN108551931A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-21 | 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 | Vine hanging equipment |
CN113455240A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-10-01 | 广东石油化工学院 | Arched net rack for climbing vine vegetables |
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Address after: 518052 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong cooperation zone before Bay Road No. 1 building 201 room A Applicant after: Shenzhen Chun Mu source Holdings Limited Address before: 518052 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong cooperation zone before Bay Road No. 1 building 201 room A Applicant before: Shenzhen Qianhai Hong Jia Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20180109 |