CN101541164B

CN101541164B - Tree branch supporting device

Info

Publication number: CN101541164B
Application number: CN2008800000644A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金秀年
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-07-05
Filing date: 2008-06-30
Publication date: 2011-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2028-06-30
Also published as: CN101541164A; KR100810091B1; WO2009005266A3; WO2009005266A2

Abstract

The present invention relates to equipment for supporting branches of fruit trees. The present invention is a supporting equipment for protection of fruit trees in harvest seasons consisting of: the lower section fixable to the ground, the main supporting post extended from the lower prop, The length-adjusting system located at the upper part of the main supporting post which includes a movable ring-type equipment, and the branch holders connected to the upper section. The present invention enables length adjusting according to various tree lengths, and the ring equipment is designed larger than the tree trunk successfully preventing the branches from bending when tied the ring with ropes. The distances between branches are minimized making them tougher against rain and winds. The ring equipments and the holders can be easily removed and attached to different trees when needed, and adjusting the height of the holders can enable air ventilation and control sun light upgrading the productivity and quality of the harvested fruits, maximizing the profit.

Description

Tree branch supporting device

Technical field

The present invention relates to tree branch supporting device, in more detail, it can support branch safely, makes it can not guarantee to gather in the crops safely fruit because of the weight bending of growing up and bearing along with the fruit tree fruit.

Background technology

Generally speaking, vegetable gardenings such as fruit tree such as apple, pears and peach and eggplant, tomato are at fruiting period, and along with the fruit size grows to maximum, the branch of bearing fruit bears loading to be increased, and is difficult to support the situation of fruit weight.This branch splitting just occurs easily under very little external force effect such as blowing and raining, shedding takes place, and fruit can not be grown because of blocking of leaf and be formed due color and luster, produces the loss of fruit taste and commodity value reduction.

For preventing that branch cause and effect true weight amount from the splitting damage taking place, mainly be in the space of bearing fruit between branch and the ground, utilize the brace of corresponding height to support, prevent that branch is sagging.

But, using this brace to support under the situation of branch, a strain fruit tree stretches out many branches, and every branch all needs brace is set one by one, exists inefficiency, labour cost to bear big economy problems.In addition, because brace has occupied the space of fruit tree periphery, passing through of this meeting overslaugh staff or means of transport etc. made troubles to spraying insecticide.

For addressing this is that, provided in the past and prevented the sagging device of tree branch (registration utility model 20-0427015), near trunks of fruit trees with branch, the pillar that highly is higher than fruit tree vertically is set on the ground, upper end at above-mentioned pillar forms flange, flange has a plurality of hanging holes that are radial formation, fasten rope at each hanging hole, the free end that this rope prolongs coils up into rope sling, enwind branch, be fixed in the suspention position of rope with anchor clamps, thereby support branch by the rope that is radial suspention from the fruit tree center upper portion.

But this pillar of the sagging device of tree branch that prevents is fixed in ground, and flange is fixed in the top of pillar, and the length that ties up to the rope of flange hanging hole can not be regulated, and can't regulate height along with the height of tree, need set up ladder and carry out operation.There is the problem that cannot withstand natural calamities in apart from each other between flange and the branch.

Summary of the invention

Problem proposes in order to solve as above in the past just in the present invention; the object of the invention is to provide a kind of tree branch supporting device; its height can highly be regulated according to fruit tree; distance between ring and the branch is near; wind resistance rain ability is strong; can protect branch, need not to step between the branch, be providing convenience property of user for the suspension clamping components sets up ladder.

For realizing as above purpose, at the support that is used to protect near the fruit tree of harvest time, feature of the present invention is to be made of following several sections: pillar, and its underpart is tufted into ground and fixes, by the support bracket support of bottom; Ring element, it is inserted in above-mentioned pillar upper area, and can move by the height adjustment means; Clamping components, it is connected between above-mentioned ring element and the branch, adjustable in length.

In sum, the present invention can be according to the height of fruit tree high selectivity ground adjustable ring member, and the diameter of the horizontal loops of ring element is bigger than trunk, hangs the rope of clamping components, thereby can prevent the branch bending.Distance between the branch is near, and wind resistance rain ability is strengthened, and can protect branch, can install or hang on ring element and clamping components additional other trees or branch at an easy rate as required.Have the branch carriage, guarantee closely to contact, can not cause scar branch with branch; can improve user's convenience, protect branch safely, by the up-down adjustment clamping components; make ventilation and penetrating light better, thereby can produce fancy fruit, have the effect that increases orchard worker's income.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of tree branch supporting device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the user mode oblique view of tree branch supporting device of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the major part amplification oblique drawing of tree branch supporting device of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the branch carriage oblique view of tree branch supporting device of the present invention;

Fig. 5 a, 5b are the ring element movement state diagrams of tree branch supporting device of the present invention;

Fig. 6 a, 6b are the clamping components movement state diagrams of tree branch supporting device of the present invention;

Fig. 7 a, 7b are the movement state diagrams of Fig. 6 a, 6b.

Embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawings, describe embodiments of the invention in detail.

Fig. 1 in the accompanying drawing is the exploded perspective view of tree branch supporting device of the present invention, Fig. 2 is the sectional view of tree branch supporting device of the present invention, Fig. 3 is the movement state diagram of tree branch supporting device of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is the user mode figure of tree branch supporting device of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, tree branch supporting device of the present invention is made of following several sections: pillar (10), and its underpart is tufted into ground and fixes, and middle section utilizes fixed band (1) to be fixed in trunks of fruit trees; Ring element (20), it is inserted in above-mentioned pillar (10) upper area, and can move by the height adjustment means; Clamping components (40), it is connected between above-mentioned ring element (20) and the branch, adjustable in length.

Above-mentioned pillar (10) hammers into the ground appropriate depth for to have the drum shape of suitable diameter, has support bracket (12) at the lower area that hammers into ground.At this moment, pillar (10) can optionally be regulated it and highly be provided with according to the fruit tree height.

Above-mentioned ring element (20) is made of following several sections: vertical mover bar (22), and it is incorporated into the upper area of pillar (10) and removable; Horizontal loops (27), it is fixed in vertical mover bar (22) outer cylinder upper area and lower area by many bars that are inclined upwardly (24) and downward horizon bar (25), has suitable diameter.

At this moment, horizontal loops (27) is formed with guide portion (28), is used to introduce trunks of fruit trees and tree branch, and the two ends in guide portion (28) form protuberance (28a) (28b) to the top bending.This horizontal loops (27) can be made different size according to fruit tree kind, size, but diameter range is preferably in 10cm～100cm.

Above-mentioned height adjustment means (30) is made of following several sections: screw hole (32), and screw hole (32) has a plurality of, is vertically vertically forming on mover bar (22) outer cylinder; Regulate bolt (34), it optionally is linked to screw hole (32) and can takes off, in order to regulate the height of vertical mover bar (22).

Above-mentioned clamping components (40) is made of following several sections: rope (45), and it has suitable length, has upper and lower part link (42) (43) in top and the bottom; Move folder (50), above-mentioned whole-root rope rope (45) is also removable from passing therebetween; Branch carriage (47), it is used to hold branch, and rope (45) is near its underpart.

At this moment, top link (42) optionally hang the outer cylinder that is fixed in horizontal loops (27) and downwards the outer cylinder of horizon bar (25) and protuberance (28a) (28b), bottom link (43) optionally hangs the rope anti-drop device (52) (53) that is fixed in mobile folder (50) top and the bottom of mentioning later.

Above-mentioned branch carriage (47) is formed with the support slot of placing for branch safety (47a) on top, having for rope (45) in the bottom is the anticreep rib (47b) of hanging and preventing to break away from.At this moment, branch carriage (47) is formed by synthetic resin, goes up with anticreep rib (47b) at the support slot (47a) of branch carriage (47) and forms many splitted grooves (48) by same intervals, and elasticity is opened, closed up under rope (45) effect, and buffering is to the impact of branch.

Above-mentioned whole-root rope rope (45) passes above-mentioned mobile folder (50) and removable alternately, has rope anti-drop device (52) (53) respectively in the top and the bottom of moving folder (50), supplies the bottom link (43) of rope (45) optionally to hang.

The following describes the operating state of the present invention that as above constitutes.,, when keeping certain height, the pillar of bracing or strutting arrangement of the present invention (10) is hammered into ground fix to shown in Figure 2 as Fig. 1 in the position that is close near the fruit tree of harvest time.

Thus, after the bottom of pillar (10) is tufted into ground, under the effect of the support bracket (12) of lower area, keep vertically, with fixed band (1) fixedly trunks of fruit trees and pillar (10).

In this state, insert the vertical mover bar (22) that constitutes ring element (20) by pillar (10) top, then, horizontal loops (27) by ring element (20) goes up the guide portion (28) that forms, trunk of fruit tree and branch are introduced in the horizontal loops (27), moved vertical mover bar (22) downwards.So, ring element (20) will move down and can not stopped by trunk of fruit tree and branch, after having moved suitable length, tighten the adjusting bolt (34) that constitutes height adjustment means (30), the horizontal loops (27) of ring element (20) is fixed in the upper area of pillar (10).

At this moment, the vertical mover bar (22) of swivel becket member (20) moves to the direction that needs to guide portion (28), and branch is introduced in it, and branch then can not sustain damage.

Then, the top link (42) on rope (45) top that constitutes clamping components (40) is optionally hung on the brace that dips down (25) and horizontal loops (27) that is fixed in formation ring element (20), then, on rope (45), suitably move up and down and move folder (50), behind the firm branch of the support slot that makes branch carriage (47) (47a) holder, make rope (45) be positioned at the anticreep rib (47b) of branch carriage (47), again the bottom link (43) of rope (45) bottom is hung on the rope (45) of rope anti-drop device (52) upper area that moves folder (50) top, so a branch has just obtained stable support (with reference to Fig. 6 a).

Wherein, when the tree branch of a direction intensive, and rightabout is not when having branch, can hang on the upper and lower part link (42) (43) of rope (45) between the brace that dips down (25) and horizontal loops (27) and the branch, dispersion between impelling, can make ventilation and penetrating light better like this, produce fancy fruit.

On the other hand; shown in Fig. 6 a, 6b; according to the branch height; suitably move up and down and pass rope (45) therebetween alternately and movably move folder (50); after making bottom link (43) hang on rope anti-drop device (52) the upper area rope (45) that moves folder (50); under the state of having regulated rope (45) length, then can stablize and tangle branch, protection fruit.

At this moment, shown in Fig. 7 a, 7b, the splitted groove (48) of the branch carriage (47) of synthetic resin material elasticity under rope (45) effect is opened, is closed up, the impact that the buffering branch is subjected to.

On the other hand, shown in Fig. 5 a, 5b, for highly according to the height adjustable ring member (20) of fruit tree, after unscrewing adjusting bolt (34), suitably move vertical mover bar (22) up and down along pillar (10) outer cylinder, regulating the screw hole (32) that bolt (34) is tightened against vertical mover bar (22), then can regulate the height of vertical mover bar (22), the height of adjustable ring member (20) then.

Claims

1. tree branch supporting device, ground is fixed and by the pillar (10) of bottom support bracket (12) support, the tree branch supporting device that is inserted in above-mentioned pillar (10) upper area and can constitutes by the clamping components (40) of support branch between height adjustment means (30) mobile ring element (20), above-mentioned ring element (20) and the branch, it is characterized in that above-mentioned ring element (20) is made of following several sections at being hammered into by the bottom:

Vertical mover bar (22), it is incorporated into the upper area of above-mentioned pillar (10) and removable; Horizontal loops (27), it is fixed in above-mentioned vertical mover bar (22) outer cylinder upper area and lower area by many bars that are inclined upwardly (24) and downward horizon bar (25), form guide portion (28) in a side, two ends in guide portion (28) form to the protuberance (28a) of top bending (28b).

2. tree branch supporting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described clamping components (40) is made of following several sections: rope (45), its top and the bottom have top link (42) and bottom link (43) rope (45); Move folder (50), above-mentioned whole-root rope rope (45) is also removable from passing therebetween; Branch carriage (47), above-mentioned rope (45) are near its underpart, and its top is formed with the support slot of placing for branch safety (47a), and it is the anticreep rib (47b) of hanging and preventing to break away from that the bottom is formed with for rope (45).

3. tree branch supporting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: go up at the support slot (47a) and the above-mentioned anticreep rib (47b) of above-mentioned branch carriage (47) and form the splitted groove (48) that equates at interval.

4. tree branch supporting device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned whole-root rope rope (45) passes above-mentioned mobile folder (50) and removable alternately, top and the bottom moving folder (50) are formed with rope anti-drop device (52) (53) respectively round about.