CN106416815A - Plant stem suspending device and working method thereof - Google Patents
Plant stem suspending device and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106416815A CN106416815A CN201610840946.8A CN201610840946A CN106416815A CN 106416815 A CN106416815 A CN 106416815A CN 201610840946 A CN201610840946 A CN 201610840946A CN 106416815 A CN106416815 A CN 106416815A
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- Prior art keywords
- climing
- plant
- vines
- recess
- hang
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/12—Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a plant stem suspending device and a working method thereof. The device comprises a cultivation tank, wherein a plurality of stem falling racks are uniformly distributed in the cultivation tank along the length direction; extending ends are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the stem falling racks; a hanging rod parallel to the cultivation tank is arranged right above the stem falling rack; a plurality of stem hanging devices are uniformly distributed on the hanging rod along the axial direction, and comprise hooks with downward hooking heads; spacing rods are arranged under the hooking heads of the hooks; a roller is arranged at the lower end of each hook; a notch matched with each spacing rod is formed in the outer surface of the roller; a stem hanging rope is wound on each roller; and the extending ends of the stem hanging ropes are connected with stems of the plant in the cultivation tank. The plant stem suspending device has a reasonable design, and can be used for effectively controlling the plant height, improving the stem falling efficiency and reducing the labor cost.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to a kind of plant vines are hanged puts device and its method of work.
Background technology：
With scientific and technological development, greenhouse cultivation pattern already develops into the important component part for field of agricultural cultivation, big
Under canopy cultivation mode, for abundant improve quality, yield and fixing plant, Fructus Cucumidis sativi, Fructus Melo, Cucurbita pepo L., Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, Fructus Capsici, Fructus Solani melongenae
Often need to hang climing process etc. melon and solanaceous vegetables.Traditional climing method of hanging is：The lifting rope of cutting certain length, the one of lifting rope
End ties up on suspension iron wire, and the other end ties up to melon and solanaceous vegetables vines base portion, vines is fixed the stem so that plant
The climing lifting rope that can be wound around grows up；When vines grow into enough highly after it has not been convenient to daily Cultivate administration is carried out to plant, answer
Carry out Xie Xihuo and again hang vines, will take off lifting rope, more renew hangs climing point, and it is climing for carrying out after adjustment length again, and will
Old vines are placed on ground.Tradition hangs climing process to waste time and energy, hang climing efficiency low it is impossible to the height of precise control crop, and
And the climing efficiency that falls is low, by fall climing after plant be arbitrarily deposited in ground, atmosphere draught-free between vines, have a strong impact on the life of plant
Length and clean manufacturing.
Content of the invention：
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of plant vines are hanged puts device and its method of work, not only reasonable in design, Er Qieke
The height of effective control crop, improves the climing efficiency that falls, and reduces labour cost.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is：A kind of plant vines are hanged and are put device, including cultivation
Training groove, described cultivation bed be evenly distributed with along its length some fall climing frame, described fall climing frame be symmetrically arranged on two with external part,
Described fall climing frame surface be provided with the peg parallel with cultivation bed, described peg be evenly distributed with the axial direction some hang climing
Device, described vine suspending device includes gib head hook directed downwardly, and the lower section of described hook gib head is provided with gag lever post, and the lower end of described hook sets
There is rolling wheel, the outer surface of described rolling wheel is provided with the recess in order to coordinate with gag lever post, described rolling wheel is wound with and hangs climing rope, described
The external part hanging climing rope is connected with the vines of cultivation bed implants.
Further, above-mentioned fall climing frame centre be provided with protuberance, the length of described protuberance is identical with the width of cultivation bed, institute
State being symmetrically arranged on two with of protuberance and the outstanding recess putting plant vines is put down with diuretic.
Further, above-mentioned rolling wheel is in I shape, and the left end of described rolling wheel along the circumferential direction offers recess, rolling wheel
Both ends of the surface be arranged with rotating shaft, the described the tip of the axis that turns is provided with block.
Further, the subtended angle of above-mentioned recess is 30 °, and the top of recess is more than the straight of gag lever post with the vertical dimension of bottom surface
Footpath.
Further, the lower end of above-mentioned hook is provided with the bending section in order to coordinate, the curvature half of described bending section with rotating shaft
Footpath is identical with the diameter of rotating shaft.
Further, one end of above-mentioned gag lever post is fixedly connected with the lower end head of hook, and the other end of gag lever post is provided with
The push rod vertically placed, the inside bending in top of described push rod.
A kind of present invention plant vines hang the method for work putting device, comprise the steps of：
（1）When plant vines along hang climing rope upwards be wound around certain altitude after, inwardly compress push rod so that gag lever post is divided with recess
From rolling wheel rotates under the action of gravity of plant vines and transfers and hangs climing rope；
（2）The plant vines of decentralization are separated with hanging climing rope, and vines is lain in a horizontal plane in the recess of climing frame；
（3）The head system hanging climing rope is tied up and hangs climing point in new, rotate backward rolling wheel with reclaim unnecessary hang climing rope, unclamp push rod
So that gag lever post embeds recess again.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the effect that：This plant vines hang put device reasonable in design, solution system and hang
Put vines convenient, effectively improve melon and solanaceous vegetables hangs the climing and climing efficiency that falls, and the vines of plant are hanged and put rationally, vines it
Between air circulation, be conducive to growth promoter and the clean manufacturing of such vegetable, and effectively reduce labor intensity.
Brief description：
Fig. 1 is the main view organigram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the left view organigram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the organigram of vine suspending device；
Fig. 4 is to fall the organigram of climing frame.
In figure：
1- cultivation bed；2- falls climing frame；201- protuberance；202- recess；3- peg；4- links up with；401- bending section；5- gag lever post；6-
Rolling wheel；601- recess；602- rotating shaft；603- block；604- swing handle；7- hangs climing rope；8- push rod.
Specific embodiment:
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As Figure 1-4, plant vines of the present invention are hanged and are put device, and including cultivation bed 1, described cultivation bed 1 is along its length
Be evenly distributed with some fall climing frame 2, described fall climing frame 2 be symmetrically arranged on two with external part, described fall climing frame 2 surface be provided with
The peg 3 parallel with cultivation bed 1, described peg 3 is evenly distributed with some vine suspending device in the axial direction, and described vine suspending device includes hook
Head-down hook 4, the lower section of described hook 4 gib heads is provided with gag lever post 5, and the lower end of described hook 4 is provided with rolling wheel 6, described volume
The outer surface of wheel 6 is provided with recess 401 in order to coordinate with gag lever post 5, described rolling wheel 6 is wound with hang climing restrict 7, described hang climing rope
7 external part is connected with the vines of cultivation bed 1 implants, that is, with the growth of small plants, the vines of plant be wrapped hang climing
Rope 7 grows up, and after plant vines are wound into certain altitude, rolling wheel 6 rotates and transfers and hangs climing rope 7, takes off with hanging under climing rope 7
The plant vines put, and lie in a horizontal plane in the external part of climing frame 2, hanging climing rope is to tie up to hang climing point in new, is easy to new plant
Vines are wound around.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned fall climing frame 2 centre be provided with protuberance 201, the length of described protuberance 201 and cultivation bed 1
Width is identical, and being symmetrically arranged on two with of described protuberance 201 puts down the outstanding recess 202 putting plant vines with diuretic, during installation, by protuberance
201 both sides open 3～5 °, so that the climing frame 2 that falls vertically, firmly blocks cultivation bed 1.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned fall climing frame 2 be made up of galvanized wire, long service life, the top surface of protuberance 201 and cultivation bed
Vertical dimension between 1 upper surface is 140mm～160mm, so that the top of protuberance 201 is embedded in the substrate in cultivation bed 1
In, hang, to improve the climing frame 2 that falls, the intensity put during vines；Vertical dimension between the bottom surface of recess 202 and ground be 250～
350mm so that when vines are vacantly placed on climing frame 2, the circulation of the lower air of vines is convenient, be easy to the growth promoter of plant with
The hanging placement of fruit.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned rolling wheel 6 is in I shape, and the left end of described rolling wheel 6 along the circumferential direction offers recess
601, the both ends of the surface of rolling wheel 6 are arranged with rotating shaft 602, and the end of described rotating shaft 602 is provided with block 603.
In the present embodiment, the end face of described left side block 603 is provided with swing handle 604, to rotate backward rolling wheel 6,
Carry out recovery and hang climing rope 7.
In the present embodiment, the subtended angle of above-mentioned recess 601 is 30 °, and the top of recess 601 is more than limit with the vertical dimension of bottom surface
The diameter of position bar 5, so that gag lever post 5 can completely embeds in recess 601 it is ensured that rolling wheel 6 cannot be along the winding direction hanging climing rope 7
Rotate.
In the present embodiment, the opening direction of above-mentioned recess 601 with hang climing rope 7 winding direction identical so that limit hang climing
The decentralization of rope 7.
In the present embodiment, the lower end of above-mentioned hook 4 is provided with the bending section 401 in order to coordinate, described bending section with rotating shaft 602
401 radius of curvature is identical with the diameter of rotating shaft 602, and 401 one-tenth faces of the rotating shaft 602 at rolling wheel 6 two ends and bending section contact, rotating shaft
602 can rotate in bending section 401, and the block 603 of rotating shaft 602 end is in order to limit hook 4 and move left and right it is ensured that rotating shaft 602
Can in bending section 401 Positive rotational.
In the present embodiment, one end of above-mentioned gag lever post 5 is fixedly connected with the lower end head of hook 4, the other end of gag lever post 5
It is provided with the push rod 8 of vertical placement, the inside bending in top of described push rod 8, when inside compression push rod 8, gag lever post 5 is to link up with 4
Lower end head be upturned for the strong point so that gag lever post 5 depart from recess 401, be easy to rolling wheel 6 in vines self gravitation effect,
Lower rotation, and then climing rope 7 is hung in decentralization, when unclamping push rod 8, gag lever post 5 sets back, and in embedded recess 601, limits rolling wheel
6 rotate along the winding direction hanging climing rope, thus being accurately controlled the height of vines, improving and hanging climing efficiency, being easy to quickly transfer
Vines, improve the climing efficiency that falls.
In the present embodiment, hook 4, gag lever post 5 and push rod 8 are made up of the galvanized wire of same diameter, long service life, even
Connect end all using welding so that hook 4, gag lever post 5 and push rod 8 are integrated.
A kind of present invention plant vines hang the method for work putting device, comprise the steps of：
（1）When plant vines along hang climing rope 7 and be wound around certain altitude upwards after, inwardly compression push rod 8, gag lever post 5 is to link up with 4
Lower end head is upturned for the strong point, so that gag lever post 5 is separated with recess 601, and rolling wheel 6 is in the action of gravity lower edge of plant vines
Hang climing rope 7 winding direction rotation, and transfer hang climing rope 7, thus driving vines to transfer to the height being manually operable；
（2）The plant vines of decentralization are separated with hanging climing rope 7, and vines is lain in a horizontal plane in the recess 202 of climing frame 2；
（3）The head system hanging climing rope 7 is tied up in the new climing point that hangs, rotates swing handle 604, drive rolling wheel 6 to be wound around along hanging climing rope 7
The opposite direction in direction rotates, with reclaim unnecessary hang climing rope 7, unclamp push rod 8 so that gag lever post 5 embeds recess 601 again, limit
The rotation of rolling wheel 6, the precise control height of plant.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all impartial changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with
Modify, all should belong to the covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of plant vines hang put device it is characterised in that：Including cultivation bed, described cultivation bed is uniformly distributed along its length
Have some fall climing frame, described fall climing frame be symmetrically arranged on two with external part, described fall climing frame surface be provided with and put down with cultivation bed
The peg of row, described peg is evenly distributed with some vine suspending device in the axial direction, and described vine suspending device includes gib head hook directed downwardly,
The lower section of described hook gib head is provided with gag lever post, and the lower end of described hook is provided with rolling wheel, the outer surface of described rolling wheel be provided with order to
With the recess of gag lever post cooperation, described rolling wheel is wound with and hangs climing rope, the described external part hanging climing rope and cultivation bed implants
Vines connect.
2. plant vines according to claim 1 hang put device it is characterised in that：Described fall climing frame centre be provided with convex
Portion, the length of described protuberance is identical with the width of cultivation bed, and being symmetrically arranged on two with of described protuberance puts axis with flat the hanging of diuretic
Climing recess.
3. plant vines according to claim 1 hang put device it is characterised in that：Described rolling wheel is in I shape, described volume
The left end of wheel along the circumferential direction offers recess, and the both ends of the surface of rolling wheel are arranged with rotating shaft, and the described the tip of the axis that turns is provided with
Block.
4. plant vines according to claim 3 hang put device it is characterised in that：The subtended angle of described recess is 30 °, recess
The vertical dimension of top and bottom surface be more than the diameter of gag lever post.
5. plant vines according to claim 1 hang put device it is characterised in that：The lower end of described hook be provided with order to
The bending section of rotating shaft cooperation, the radius of curvature of described bending section is identical with the diameter of rotating shaft.
6. plant vines according to claim 1 hang put device it is characterised in that：One end of described gag lever post and hook
Lower end head is fixedly connected, and the other end of gag lever post is provided with the push rod of vertical placement, the inside bending in top of described push rod.
7. a kind of plant vines hang the method for work putting device it is characterised in that：Including any one as described in claim 1 ~ 6
Kind plant vines are hanged and are put device, comprise the steps of：
（1）When plant vines along hang climing rope upwards be wound around certain altitude after, inwardly compress push rod so that gag lever post is divided with recess
From rolling wheel rotates under the action of gravity of plant vines and transfers and hangs climing rope；
（2）The plant vines of decentralization are separated with hanging climing rope, and vines is lain in a horizontal plane in the recess of climing frame；
（3）The head system hanging climing rope is tied up and hangs climing point in new, rotate backward rolling wheel with reclaim unnecessary hang climing rope, unclamp push rod
So that gag lever post embeds recess again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610840946.8A CN106416815A (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Plant stem suspending device and working method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610840946.8A CN106416815A (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Plant stem suspending device and working method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106416815A true CN106416815A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58166155
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610840946.8A Pending CN106416815A (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Plant stem suspending device and working method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106416815A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106900478A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-06-30 | 句容市明玉葡萄种植专业合作社 | A kind of grape branch is buckled |
| CN108307876A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-24 | 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 | One kind hanging climing equipment |
| CN108551931A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-21 | 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 | Vine hanging equipment |
| CN110521574A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-03 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | Convenient for the vine crops culture apparatus and its application method of stubble recycling |
| CN110679349A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2020-01-14 | 沈阳农业大学 | Automatic climing device that falls in greenhouse |
| CN114698492A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-05 | 中国农业大学 | Vine hanging control system and method for greenhouse planting |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2743258A1 (en) * | 1996-01-09 | 1997-07-11 | Filpack | Mobile adjustable staking system for climbing plants |
| JP2001016993A (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2001-01-23 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Stem part-supporting apparatus of culturing apparatus |
| JP2010246415A (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2010-11-04 | Ryo Onoe | Hanging hook for plant cultivation, and method for cultivating plant |
| CN202476175U (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2012-10-10 | 黄崴腾 | Climbing device for vine plants |
| CN206101066U (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-04-19 | 福建省农业科学院科技干部培训中心 | Device is put to climing hanging of axis |
-
2016
- 2016-09-23 CN CN201610840946.8A patent/CN106416815A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2743258A1 (en) * | 1996-01-09 | 1997-07-11 | Filpack | Mobile adjustable staking system for climbing plants |
| JP2001016993A (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2001-01-23 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Stem part-supporting apparatus of culturing apparatus |
| JP2010246415A (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2010-11-04 | Ryo Onoe | Hanging hook for plant cultivation, and method for cultivating plant |
| CN202476175U (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2012-10-10 | 黄崴腾 | Climbing device for vine plants |
| CN206101066U (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-04-19 | 福建省农业科学院科技干部培训中心 | Device is put to climing hanging of axis |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106900478A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-06-30 | 句容市明玉葡萄种植专业合作社 | A kind of grape branch is buckled |
| CN108307876A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-24 | 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 | One kind hanging climing equipment |
| CN108551931A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-21 | 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 | Vine hanging equipment |
| CN110679349A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2020-01-14 | 沈阳农业大学 | Automatic climing device that falls in greenhouse |
| CN110521574A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-03 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | Convenient for the vine crops culture apparatus and its application method of stubble recycling |
| CN110521574B (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2021-09-07 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | Vine crop cultivation device convenient for stubble recovery and use method thereof |
| CN114698492A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-05 | 中国农业大学 | Vine hanging control system and method for greenhouse planting |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170222 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |