CN108551815A - A kind of overlay film precision crawler belt hill-drop drill - Google Patents
A kind of overlay film precision crawler belt hill-drop drill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108551815A CN108551815A CN201810372732.1A CN201810372732A CN108551815A CN 108551815 A CN108551815 A CN 108551815A CN 201810372732 A CN201810372732 A CN 201810372732A CN 108551815 A CN108551815 A CN 108551815A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- program request
- rack
- pipe
- seed
- mouth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/18—Machines for depositing quantities of seed at intervals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of overlay film precision crawler belt hill-drop drills, including organic frame, are equipped with hanger bracket and ridger in rack front end, the film covering device for being placed in ridger rear end is equipped in rack, the seeding apparatus for being placed in film covering device rear end is equipped in rack；It is equipped with tracked wheel assemblies in rack, the transmission mechanism being sequentially connected with tracked wheel assemblies is equipped in rack；Seeding apparatus includes seed-storage box, it is equipped with feed mechanism for seed in seed-storage box bottom, in feed mechanism for seed bottom program request pipe is communicated with through funnel seed spout, program request pipe includes that the upper node being fixed on the rack broadcasts pipe, upper node broadcast be arranged on pipe can be broadcast along upper node pipe sliding lower node broadcast pipe, it is broadcast in lower node and is equipped with program request mouth on pipe, spring is equipped on program request mouth, control arm is equipped on program request mouth, being equipped in rack makes control arm is movable to touch bar, being equipped in rack can make program request mouth be inserted into and propose that the program request arm in soil, program request arm are connect with transmission mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the planting machinery classes of agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Existing hill-drop drill mainly uses duckbilled wheeled type dibbler structure, this program request mechanism to make duckbilled program request by land wheel rolling
Device buries, and after seed program request, land wheel rolling makes duckbilled whipping backward relatively, seed is thrown behind program request point, depth of planting
Also it can change, unstable, this brings many problems, seed, by covering with ground sheeting, to go out behind program request hole film-covering planting
It needs progress rupture of membranes to put seedling when seedling, increases a large amount of recruitments, easily seedling is caused to damage if seedling cannot be put in time, influence yield.Hair
A person of good sense once designed without displacement precision hill-drop sowing machine ZL201310014544.9 patents, realizes program request mouth straight up and down, does not have with ground
There is sliding, solves the problems, such as that seed existing for existing duck-beak type program request mechanism shifts.But this patent program request power is by tractor
Axis output transmission, transmission rotating speed are difficult synchronous with the speed of travel, are not also combined with overlay film, job ticket one cannot play no shifting
The effect of position.
Invention content
In order to solve deficiency in the prior art, a kind of bunch planting stable distance is provided, artificial seedling setting process is subtracted, efficiently standard
True hill-drop drill special seeder, the technical solution adopted in the present invention are：
A kind of overlay film precision crawler belt hill-drop drill, including organic frame are equipped with hanger bracket in the rack front end and ridging fill
It sets, the film covering device for being placed in ridger rear end is equipped in the rack, be equipped in the rack and be placed in overlay film dress
Postpone the seeding apparatus at end；It is equipped with tracked wheel assemblies in the rack, is equipped in the rack and tracked wheel assemblies
The transmission mechanism of drive connection；The seeding apparatus includes seed-storage box, feed mechanism for seed is equipped in the seed-storage box bottom, in institute
The feed mechanism for seed bottom stated is communicated with program request pipe through funnel seed spout, and the program request pipe includes that the upper node being fixed on the rack is broadcast
Pipe, the upper node broadcast be arranged on pipe can be broadcast along upper node pipe sliding lower node broadcast pipe, broadcast in the lower node
Pipe, which is equipped with, can block the program request mouth that lower node broadcasts tube end opening, and being equipped on the program request mouth makes program request mouth remain turned-off
The spring of state is equipped with the control arm that can control program request mouth opening on the program request mouth, and being equipped in the rack makes
Control arm is movable to touch bar, and being equipped in the rack can make program request mouth be inserted into and propose the program request arm in soil, described
Program request arm connect with transmission mechanism.
The transmission mechanism includes the drive sprocket being arranged on tracked wheel assemblies main shaft, and what is be arranged in rack is driven
Chain wheel set, the drive sprocket and driven sprocket group by chain drive, the driven sprocket group by chain respectively with
Feed mechanism for seed and program request arm are sequentially connected.
The film covering device includes that mulch is opened a book cylinder, pressing wheel and earthing disk successively since ridger side.
Compared with the background technology, the present invention, first, program request mouth and sowing ground relative velocity are 0, it is ensured that seed is in bunch planting point
Position, without displacement.Second is that program request mouth is straight up and down, seed will not be taken up, depth of planting consistency is good.Third, using crawler belt row
Mechanism is walked, the bond area with ground is increased, improves transmission torsion, realizes and planter is driven by the walking mechanism of hill-drop drill itself
Structure works, and makes bunch planting stable distance.Fourth, overlay film is combined together with bunch planting, the program request on mulch is realized, play without displacement
Program request acts on, and subtracts artificial seedling setting process.Fifth, depth of planting can be adjusted, convenient for sowing different seeds.Sixth, mounting side
Just.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is program request mouth structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Specific implementation mode
The seeder as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 includes rack 1, and 1 front end of rack is connect equipped with hanger bracket 1-1 with pulling equipment,
It is equipped with ridger 2, film covering device 3, seeding apparatus 4 successively in rack 1 since pulling equipment side, in rack 1 also
Equipped with tracked wheel assemblies 5 and transmission mechanism 6.
Seeding apparatus 4 includes seed-storage box 4-1, and feed mechanism for seed 4-2 is equipped with below seed-storage box 4-1, passes through leakage under feed mechanism for seed 4-2
Bucket and hose are communicated with program request pipe 4-3, and 4-3 points of program request pipe broadcasts pipe 4-31 for upper node and lower node broadcasts pipe 4-32, and upper node is broadcast
Pipe 4-31 is clamped in by pipe clamp in rack 1, and lower node broadcasts pipe 4-32 and is set in node and broadcasts and can be broadcast along upper node on pipe 4-31
Pipe 4-31 is slided up and down, and is broadcast on opening setting the program request mouth 4-4, program request mouth 4-4 of the lower ends pipe 4-3 in lower node as shown in Figure 3
Equipped with spring 4-5, program request mouth 4-4 is tensed by the pretightning force of spring 4-5 and blocks program request pipe 4-3 openings, in program request mouth 4-4
On be additionally provided with control arm 4-6, be equipped in rack 1 and touch bar 8, control arm 4-6 can make program request mouth 4- with touching after bar 8 touches
4 open seed being discharged in soil, which carries out when program request mouth 4-4 is extracted from soil, is arranged in rack 1
Program request arm 7 makes program request mouth 4-4 be inserted into and propose that overlay film ridge soil, transmission mechanism 6 include drive sprocket 6-1 and driven sprocket group 6-2,
Tracked wheel assemblies 5 include crawler belt 5-1 and wheel group 5-2, and there are one the main shafts of wheel to be arranged in rack 1 in wheel group 5-2, drive chain
Wheel 6-1 is arranged on the main shaft of the wheel, and tracked wheel assemblies 5 contact wheel group 5-2 rotations under steam with ground on main shaft
Drive sprocket 6-1 rotations, driven sprocket group 6-2 are arranged in rack 1, and drive sprocket 6-1 passes through chain 6-3 and driven sprocket group
6-2 is sequentially connected, and can also be implemented using the common kind of drive such as belt pulley or gear drive certainly, since sprocket wheel is driven
Synchronous effect is good, therefore is driven using sprocket wheel in the embodiment.Driven sprocket group 6-2 by chain 6-3 respectively with feed mechanism for seed 4-2 and
Program request arm 7 connects, and drives transmission mechanism 6 that feed mechanism for seed 4-2 and crank 7 is driven to work under the movement of tracked wheel assemblies 5.
Ridger 2 includes the turnplow column 2-1 being fixed in rack 1, and ditching, ridging is equipped in the ends turnplow column 2-1
Turnplow 2-2.Film covering device 3 is opened a book a 3-1, pressing wheel 3-2 and earthing disk 3-3 including mulch, and mulch is opened a book and is configured on a 3-1
Film, pressing wheel 3-2 pushes down the mulch both sides for covering in bottom surface can make mulch be laid on bottom surface in traveling, and earthing disk 3-3 will
Mulch both sides soil is covered in mulching film edge and is laid with to complete mulch.
1 front end of rack can hang rotary tillage equipment in actual use, since tracked wheel assemblies 5 are connect using crawler belt and bottom surface
It touches, contact area is big and closely so as to ensure that Athey wheel is synchronous with traveling, and when sowing passes through 5 drive sprocket of tracked wheel assemblies
It keeps feed mechanism for seed 4-2 and program request mouth 4-4 synchronous with holding of advancing with chain 6-3 transmissions, pulling equipment is mounted on before avoiding
The drawbacks of synchronous sowing cannot be reached due to tyre slip in rotation axis.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of overlay film precision crawler belt hill-drop drill, including organic frame (1) are equipped with hanger bracket (1-1) in described rack (1) front end
With ridger (2), it is characterised in that：The film covering device for being placed in ridger (2) rear end is equipped in the rack (1)
(3), the seeding apparatus (4) for being placed in film covering device (3) rear end is equipped in the rack (1)；It is set in the rack (1)
There are tracked wheel assemblies (5), the transmission mechanism (6) being sequentially connected with tracked wheel assemblies (5) is equipped in the rack (1)；Institute
The seeding apparatus (4) stated includes seed-storage box (4-1), feed mechanism for seed (4-2) is equipped in described bottom seed-storage box (4-1), described
The feed mechanism for seed bottom (4-2) be communicated with program request pipe (4-3) through funnel seed spout, the program request pipe (4-3) includes being fixed on machine
Upper node on frame (1) broadcasts pipe (4-31), is broadcast in the upper node and is arranged on pipe (4-31) and can broadcast pipe (4- along upper node
31) lower node slided broadcasts pipe (4-32), and lower node can be blocked and broadcast pipe (4- by broadcasting to be equipped on pipe (4-32) in the lower node
32) open-ended program request mouth (4-4), being equipped on the program request mouth (4-4) makes program request mouth (4-4) remain off
Spring (4-5) is equipped with the control arm (4-6) that can control program request mouth (4-4) opening, described on the program request mouth (4-4)
Rack (1) be equipped with make control arm (4-6) is movable to touch bar (8), in the rack (1) be equipped with can make program request mouth
(4-4) is inserted into and proposes that the program request arm (7) in soil, the program request arm (7) are connect with transmission mechanism (6).
2. a kind of overlay film precision crawler belt hill-drop drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transmission mechanism (6)
Including the drive sprocket (6-1) being arranged on tracked wheel assemblies (5) main shaft, the driven sprocket group (6- being arranged in rack (1)
2), the drive sprocket (6-1) is driven with driven sprocket group (6-2) by chain (6-3), the driven sprocket group (6-
2) it is sequentially connected respectively with feed mechanism for seed (4-2) and program request arm (7) by chain (6-3).
3. a kind of overlay film precision crawler belt hill-drop drill according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The film covering device
(3) include that mulch is opened a book cylinder (3-1), pressing wheel (3-2) and earthing disk (3-3) successively since ridger (2) side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810372732.1A CN108551815A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of overlay film precision crawler belt hill-drop drill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810372732.1A CN108551815A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of overlay film precision crawler belt hill-drop drill |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108551815A true CN108551815A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=63536440
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810372732.1A Withdrawn CN108551815A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of overlay film precision crawler belt hill-drop drill |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108551815A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109463054A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-15 | 江城 | A kind of automatic sowing device and its working method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001169619A (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-06-26 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling transplanter |
| KR20020076853A (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-11 | 대한민국(관리부서:농촌진흥청) | Equipment of perforated vinyl mulching seeder |
| CN2899414Y (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2007-05-16 | 张瑞谱 | Multifunction caterpillar agricultural machine |
| CN101755524A (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-06-30 | 甘肃农业大学 | Arid land corn precision seeder with full membrane coverage double-earth furrow sowing |
| CN103081618A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-08 | 张宇文 | Special hill-seeding mechanism for hill planter and non-displacement precise hill planter |
| CN204518400U (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-08-05 | 山西省农业科学院棉花研究所 | Wheat ridging overlay film film side sower |
| CN106912225A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-07-04 | 刘淑敏 | A kind of cotton planter |
-
2018
- 2018-04-24 CN CN201810372732.1A patent/CN108551815A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001169619A (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-06-26 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling transplanter |
| KR20020076853A (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-11 | 대한민국(관리부서:농촌진흥청) | Equipment of perforated vinyl mulching seeder |
| CN2899414Y (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2007-05-16 | 张瑞谱 | Multifunction caterpillar agricultural machine |
| CN101755524A (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-06-30 | 甘肃农业大学 | Arid land corn precision seeder with full membrane coverage double-earth furrow sowing |
| CN103081618A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-08 | 张宇文 | Special hill-seeding mechanism for hill planter and non-displacement precise hill planter |
| CN204518400U (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-08-05 | 山西省农业科学院棉花研究所 | Wheat ridging overlay film film side sower |
| CN106912225A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-07-04 | 刘淑敏 | A kind of cotton planter |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109463054A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-15 | 江城 | A kind of automatic sowing device and its working method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102823349B (en) | The full tectorial seeder of furrow kind | |
| JP3337376B2 (en) | Direct sowing equipment | |
| CN201878520U (en) | Multifunctional mulch applicator seeder | |
| JP2015142538A (en) | Soil covering device of seeder | |
| CN201091102Y (en) | Corn leakage-control machine for seeding and fertilizing | |
| CN206196309U (en) | Buried drip irrigation pipe laying driven sucking precise drop planter | |
| CN202160409U (en) | Air-aspirating type under-film drip irrigation and filming precision seeder | |
| CN108551815A (en) | A kind of overlay film precision crawler belt hill-drop drill | |
| CN207219354U (en) | A kind of hand-push type seeder | |
| CN107750533B (en) | Precision hill planter for coix | |
| CN104620743B (en) | Chinese herbal medicine kind seedling planting machine | |
| JP2000354403A (en) | Direct seeding apparatus in well-drained paddy field | |
| CN207543528U (en) | The double furrow seedling band earthing planting machines of potato | |
| CN104938069A (en) | Total film mulching sowing machine | |
| JP2004298028A (en) | Fertilizing seeder | |
| CN206807997U (en) | A kind of ditching, ridging suppression device of antiwind no-tillage fertilizing groundnut planter | |
| CN210959372U (en) | Cistanche salsa seeding equipment | |
| CN107836164A (en) | A kind of drought-hit area corn drill | |
| CN204579031U (en) | A kind of full tectorial seeder | |
| CN210143246U (en) | Pipe-laying and film-laying seeder | |
| CN2912222Y (en) | Suspension type potato setter | |
| CN2283343Y (en) | Peanut combined seeder | |
| CN210143487U (en) | Buried drip irrigation film-covering seeder for peanuts | |
| CN207783517U (en) | A kind of rice precision drill using disc type ditching-fertilizing | |
| CN203492354U (en) | Multifunctional peanut seeding machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180921 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |