CN207783517U - A kind of rice precision drill using disc type ditching-fertilizing - Google Patents

A kind of rice precision drill using disc type ditching-fertilizing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207783517U
CN207783517U CN201721822632.1U CN201721822632U CN207783517U CN 207783517 U CN207783517 U CN 207783517U CN 201721822632 U CN201721822632 U CN 201721822632U CN 207783517 U CN207783517 U CN 207783517U
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China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
seed
disc
seeding
precision drill
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721822632.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白洪栋
白培源
刘和平
刘斌
马少珍
孔强
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

Originally practical to belong to rice precision drill field, it is applied to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment;Disclose a kind of rice precision drill using disc type ditching-fertilizing;It rises and is mainly characterized in that:Including traction suspension rack, wheel assembly, tandem disk formula applicator boot assembly, fertilising babinet and fertilizer apparatus assembly, seeding babinet and seeding-apparatus assembly, disk seeder structure and depth of planting adjust assembly.Main operational principle is during equipment is advanced, disc-type furrow opener outputs groove, fertilizer is discharged by fertilizer box in groove, seed is fallen into disk seeder structure by seeding babinet sowed again, originally practical to be characterized mainly in that the structure configuration for applying size disk coulter, compact overall structure, it is easy to maintain.This practical effective drop improves the institutional operation efficiency of sowing and fertilising, and the groove outputed is straight, and appearance is regular, efficient so that fertilizer and sowing can efficiently be admixed, and the fusion of agricultural machinery and agronomy is improved.

Description

A kind of rice precision drill using disc type ditching-fertilizing
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of rice precision drills using disc type ditching-fertilizing, belong to agricultural machinery Technical field.
Background technology
It is increasingly widely used in the precise hole sowing technology of dry area in north china, rice;It can be effective Saving water resource and human cost, improve planting benefit.The especially current precise hole sowing with trench digging and fertilizing integrated Agronomic technique is widely promoted and applied;But the precise hole sowing technology of rice and current Agricultural Machinery Technology obtain not To it is effective it is mating be also always one there are the problem of so that the research and development of rice precise hole sowing equipment fall behind the development of agronomy. For current application present situation, the present invention proposes a kind of rice precision drill of disc type ditching-fertilizing, it is in disk The applicator boot of the configuration of size double-arc spline is applied on the basis of the mechanical mechanism of formula plough, i.e. roundel is arranged in two Side, big disk concentrate on centre;The seeding and fertilizing equipment can effectively adjust depth of planting, can also be under fair speed operating mode Soil texture is not confused and carries out operation, and the groove arrangement at a certain angle outputed, operation regularity is preferable.It can adapt to the north Soil sowing after the beginning of spring of Ningxia, China, plays the role of water-saving soil moisture conservation.
Invention content
The technical issues of the utility model solves be exactly in the case where not upsetting soil layer, provide a kind of rational trench digging, The rice precision drill apply fertilizer, sow, being integrated so that seed level is consistent, and the groove outputed is straight, regular.
To solve the above problems, the utility model proposes technical solution be:Including traction suspension rack, wheel assembly, Tandem disk formula applicator boot assembly, fertilising babinet and fertilizer apparatus assembly, seeding babinet and seeding-apparatus assembly, disc type sowing Mechanism and depth of planting adjust assembly.The fertilising babinet and fertilizer apparatus assembly include fertilizer box, lower fertiliser bucket, fertilizer apparatus and under Fertilizer pipe;The seeding babinet and seeding-apparatus assembly include seed-box, feed mechanism for seed, sow hopper and seeding pipe;The lower fertilizer tube position Among two disk of disc-type furrow opener;The seeding pipe is located at the surface of disk seeder structure inoculation material mouth;Institute Disk seeder structure is stated to be made of receiving funnex, built-in point of discharge plate and disk seeder structure shell.
In the rice precision drill of above-mentioned disc type ditching-fertilizing, the tandem disk formula furrower assembly is by double circles Disk, clean-up scraper, hangs iron composition at baffle;It is universal accessories wherein to hang iron, and double-arc spline angle at an acute angle links, and is also market Common universal accessories.It is provided with hole on the baffle of top, for docking defertilizing tube.
In the rice precision drill of above-mentioned disc type ditching-fertilizing, the disk seeder structure and depth of planting are adjusted Assembly, wherein disk seeder structure include receiving funnex, point discharge plate and disk seeder structure shell composition;Depth adjustment is total Beam, depth of planting spring adjustable plate composition are adjusted at including seed tray.Receiving funnex is injection molding shedding shell, and point discharge plate, which is located at, to be broadcast In kind mechanism shell, part is hidden to be molded, is mainly served evenly dispersed to seed.Disk seeder structure surgery is metal Shell.Seed tray adjust beam play the role of seed tray reach the standard grade flexible connection adjust.
In the rice precision drill of above-mentioned disc type ditching-fertilizing, the seeding babinet and seeding-apparatus assembly include seed Case, feed mechanism for seed, hopper of sowing, seeding pipe composition;Wherein seeding box is isosceles trapezoid metal plate weldment, and seeding pipe is that rubber is soft Pipe is located at the surface of the disk seeder structure;Feed mechanism for seed both ends are equipped with gear drive, are revolved by transmission system chain-driving Turn so that seed can be discharged.
In the rice precision drill of above-mentioned disc type ditching-fertilizing, the fertilising babinet and fertilizer apparatus assembly include fertilizer Case, fertilizer apparatus, lower fertiliser bucket, lower fertilizer tube composition;Wherein fertilizer box is metal plate weldment, at isosceles trapezoid;Fertilizer apparatus both ends are set There is gear drive, rotated by transmission system chain-driving so that fertilizer can be discharged;Lower fertilizer tube is rubber hose, passes through disk Cavity on formula plough baffle.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the Front Frame stereogram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the seeding and fertilizing structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to this reality It is further elaborated with novel.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this practicality It is novel, it is not used to limit the utility model.
Shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, a kind of rice precision drill of disc type ditching-fertilizing involved by the utility model, Hill-drop drill is dragged by power-equipments such as tractors, is linked in traction suspension rack(1)On.Disc type trench digging is driven to apply in tractor During the rice precision drill of fertilizer advances, great circle disc openers(10)With roundlet disc openers(9)Output fertilising Groove;Fertilising babinet and fertilizer apparatus assembly drive fertilizer apparatus under the drive of driving chain(5)From fertilizer box(4)Kind discharge fertilizer Material, by postposition lower fertilizer tube(7), preposition lower fertilizer tube(8)It is discharged into great circle disc openers respectively(10)With roundlet disc openers(9) In;At this moment seeding babinet and seeding-apparatus assembly drive feed mechanism for seed under the drive for transmitting chain(12)From seed-box(11)Kind discharge Seed, by seeding pipe(14)It is discharged into receiving funnex(15)It is interior to enter disk seeder structure, and be discharged under the rotation of mechanism In loam mixture.
As shown in figure 3, for the rice precision drill seeding and fertilizing structural schematic diagram of disc type ditching-fertilizing.Main sowing Fertilizing mechanism includes great circle disc openers(10)With roundlet disc openers(9), rack(1), disk seeder structure(16)、 Receiving funnex(15), it is laid out in straight line in tandem, 18 row of sown scope, each one of both sides are roundlet disc openers, intermediate The great circle disc openers arranged successively for 16.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of rice precision drill using disc type ditching-fertilizing;It is characterised in that it includes mainframe(1), land wheel branch Support(2), land wheel(3), fertilizer box(4), fertilizer apparatus(5), fertilizer funnel(6), postposition lower fertilizer tube(7), preposition lower fertilizer tube(8)、 Roundlet disc openers(9), great circle disc openers(10), seed-box(11), feed mechanism for seed(12), seeding hopper(13), sow Pipe(14), receiving funnex(15), sowing disk (16), seed tray adjust beam(17), depth of planting spring adjustable plate(18), wherein Fertilizer box(4)And seed-box(11)For different structure and function babinet, seeding hopper(13)And receiving funnex(15)For different knots Structure and different function funnel.
2. a kind of rice precision drill using disc type ditching-fertilizing according to claim 1;It is characterized in that, ground Wheeling supporting frame(2)It is welded on mainframe(1)On;Mainframe(1)It is assemblied to form by channel steel welding, wherein fertilizer box(4)And seed Case(11)Fixation is welded in mainframe(1)On, front and back alignment.
3. a kind of rice precision drill using disc type ditching-fertilizing according to claim 1;It is characterized in that, row Fertilizer box body and fertilizer apparatus assembly include fertilizer box(4), fertilizer apparatus(5), fertilizer funnel(6), postposition lower fertilizer tube(7), preposition lower fertilizer Pipe(8);Wherein fertilizer box(4)For isosceles trapezoid metal plate weldment, postposition lower fertilizer tube(7), preposition lower fertilizer tube(8)It is soft for rubber Pipe is linked across mainframe(1)Through roundlet disc openers(9)With great circle disc openers(10)It is intermediate;Fertilizer apparatus(5) Both ends are equipped with gear turntable, are rotated by transmission system chain-driving so that fertilizer can be discharged.
4. a kind of rice precision drill using disc type ditching-fertilizing according to claim 1;It is characterized in that, kind Sub- case and seeding-apparatus assembly include seed-box(11), feed mechanism for seed(12), seeding hopper(13), seeding pipe(14)Composition;Wherein plant Sub- case(11)For metal plate weldment, at isosceles trapezoid;Feed mechanism for seed(12)Both ends are equipped with gear turntable, by transmission system chain-driving Rotation so that seed can be discharged;Seeding pipe(14)For rubber hose, it is linked in receiving funnex(15)It is interior.
5. a kind of rice precision drill using disc type ditching-fertilizing according to claim 1;It is characterized in that, double Row disc type applicator boot assembly includes roundlet disc openers(9)With great circle disc openers(10)Composition, overall quantity It it is 18, outer end both sides are two roundlet disc openers(9), the interior 16 great circle disc openers surveyed to be arranged in order (10);In the case where fulfiling assignment function, its structure is whole tight type 18 row straight line arrangement;Seed tray adjusts beam(17)One End is that hinges connect, he and depth of planting spring adjustable plate(18)Linkage is played to sowing disk together(16)Up and down adjustment Effect.
6. a kind of rice precision drill using disc type ditching-fertilizing according to claim 1;It is characterized in that, big Disc-type furrow opener(10)With roundlet disc openers(9)Along aligned in sowing disk(16), with receiving funnex(15)It is wrong Position arrangement.
CN201721822632.1U 2017-12-24 2017-12-24 A kind of rice precision drill using disc type ditching-fertilizing Expired - Fee Related CN207783517U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721822632.1U CN207783517U (en) 2017-12-24 2017-12-24 A kind of rice precision drill using disc type ditching-fertilizing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721822632.1U CN207783517U (en) 2017-12-24 2017-12-24 A kind of rice precision drill using disc type ditching-fertilizing

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CN207783517U true CN207783517U (en) 2018-08-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109362290A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-22 北京德邦大为科技股份有限公司 A kind of large area sowing seed-sowing machine and its application method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109362290A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-22 北京德邦大为科技股份有限公司 A kind of large area sowing seed-sowing machine and its application method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180831

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee