CN108523099A - 一种速食菱角擀面皮及其加工方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种速食菱角擀面皮的加工方法,以小麦面粉为主料,菱角淀粉为辅料,包括以下步骤:和面、洗面、过滤淀粉水、发酵淀粉水、糍面团、擀面皮、蒸面皮、煮面筋,熬制辣油包、调料水包、醋包,采用脉冲强光对擀面皮、辣油包、调料水包、醋包杀菌,真空包装。本速食菱角擀面皮营养丰富味道佳,保质期长,方便速食,加工工艺简单,成本低廉,适合批量生产。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种速食菱角擀面皮,本发明还涉及一种该速食菱角擀面皮的加工方法。
背景技术
擀面皮是陕西地区特有的传统名小吃,传统擀面皮由于制作复杂,保存时间很短,一般都是在店内食用,并且传统擀面皮的营养和口味都较为单一。随着人们生活水平不断提高,生活节奏加快,传统的擀面皮已经不能满足人们的需要了。本发明制作一种速食菱角擀面皮,属于纯天然手法,它由面粉为主料,菱角淀粉为辅料制作而成的,解决了传统擀面皮营养单一、不方便保存的问题,具有营养丰富、绿色健康、方便速食、物美价廉、便于推广的特点。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种速食菱角擀面皮,其营养丰富味道佳。
本发明要解决的另一个技术问题是提供一种速食菱角擀面皮的加工保存方法,本方法步骤简单,加工成本低廉,保质期较长,适合批量生产。
本发明提供一种速食菱角擀面皮,该速食菱角擀面皮由下述方法加工所得:
(1)和面:重量份500g的小麦面粉中加入重量份150-170g的水和重量份10-15g的食用盐,揉成面团;
(2)洗面:面团加水进行揉洗,每揉一次,揉出来的淀粉水就倒在另一个大的容器中,再加水揉下一次,一直揉至面筋全部洗出;
(3)过滤淀粉水:将所有淀粉水过滤一下,过滤后的面浆,静置2-3小时,面筋单独放;
(4)发酵淀粉水:淀粉水经过沉淀后,下面会比较稠,上面会比较稀,将上面的水轻轻倒去,加入重量份100-200g的菱角淀粉,用筷子将淀粉水搅拌均匀,加入重量份5g的速发酵母搅拌均匀,使其发酵。夏天24小时,冬天24-72小时,待其表面起泡、味微酸时即可;
(5)糍面团:将不沾锅刷油烧热,将发酵好的淀粉水倒入锅内,用木棒搅动,待面水糊化粘稠时用力快速擦动,直到面团全部沾在木棒上,用手捏之不沾即可;
(6)擀面皮:将糍好的面团趁热拿到玻璃砧板上迅速擀制成薄厚均匀的面皮;
(7)蒸面皮:将面皮放进蒸锅里,大火蒸7分钟至熟,将蒸好的面皮晾凉,面皮两面刷少许熟油防止沾连,切条;
(8)煮面筋:将面筋用水煮 10 分钟左右至煮熟,凉凉切条,将切好的面皮和面筋用真空包装机装袋;
(9)辣油包:取重量份1000g的菜籽油大火烧沸至230-250度,倒入容器凉至180度左右时,加重量份50-80g白芝麻,把油慢慢倒入重量份150g辣椒面中搅匀,放凉,用灌装机灌装成小袋辣油包;
(10)调料水包:在高温锅中放重量份1000g水,等水沸后放入重量份分别为20-30g花椒、15-20g八角、10-15g草果、10-15g桂皮等调料,煎熬3次,第一次10分钟,第二次20分钟,第三次30分钟,除渣置凉,用灌装机灌装成小袋调料水包;
(11)醋包:按重量份将50-80g食用盐、食醋90-110g、酱油15-25g、味精8-12g、鸡精8-12g、香辛料等在高温锅中煎熬30分钟,除渣置凉,用灌装机灌装成小袋醋包;
(12)包装:采用脉冲强光对擀面皮、辣油包、调料水包、醋包杀菌,一次脉冲光一闪光在4J/cm,按照一包擀面皮皮、一包辣油包、一包调料水包、一包醋包进行二次包装。
本发明的优点:本发明所提供的一种速食菱角擀面皮的加工方法,其步骤简单,加工成本低廉,适合批量生产。本发明所提供的一种速食菱角擀面皮,由于添加了菱角淀粉,改善了擀面皮单一的口感和营养,其风味独特,方便速食,采用脉冲强光杀菌及真空包装使其保质期得到延长而且不添加防腐剂。
Claims (7)
1.一种速食菱角擀面皮的加工方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)和面:重量份500g的小麦面粉中加入重量份150-170g的水和重量份10-15g的食用盐,揉成面团;
(2)洗面:面团加水进行揉洗,每揉一次,揉出来的淀粉水就倒在另一个大的容器中,再加水揉下一次,一直揉至面筋全部洗出;
(3)过滤淀粉水:将所有淀粉水过滤一下,过滤后的面浆,静置2-3小时,面筋单独放;
(4)发酵淀粉水:淀粉水经过沉淀后,下面会比较稠,上面会比较稀,将上面的水轻轻倒去,加入重量份100-200g的菱角淀粉,用筷子将淀粉水搅拌均匀,加入重量份5g的速发酵母搅拌均匀,使其发酵,夏天24小时,冬天24-72小时,待其表面起泡、味微酸时即可;
(5)糍面团:将不沾锅刷油烧热,将发酵好的淀粉水倒入锅内,用木棒搅动,待面水糊化粘稠时用力快速擦动,直到面团全部沾在木棒上,用手捏之不沾即可;
(6)擀面皮:将糍好的面团趁热拿到玻璃砧板上迅速擀制成薄厚均匀的面皮;
(7)蒸面皮:将面皮放进蒸锅里,大火蒸7分钟至熟,将蒸好的面皮晾凉,面皮两面刷少许熟油防止沾连,切条;
(8)煮面筋:将面筋用水煮 10 分钟左右至煮熟,凉凉切条,将切好的面皮和面筋用真空包装机装袋;
(9)辣油包:取重量份1000g的菜籽油大火烧沸至230-250度,倒入容器凉至180度左右时,加重量份50-80g白芝麻,把油慢慢倒入重量份150g辣椒面中搅匀,放凉,用灌装机灌装成小袋辣油包;
(10)调料水包:在高温锅中放重量份1000g水,等水沸后放入重量份分别为20-30g花椒、15-20g八角、10-15g草果、10-15g桂皮等调料,煎熬3次,第一次10分钟,第二次20分钟,第三次30分钟,除渣置凉,用灌装机灌装成小袋调料水包;
(11)醋包:按重量份将50-80g食用盐、食醋90-110g、酱油15-25g、味精8-12g、鸡精8-12g、香辛料等在高温锅中煎熬30分钟,除渣置凉,用灌装机灌装成小袋醋包;
(12)包装:采用脉冲强光对擀面皮、辣油包、调料水包、醋包杀菌,一次脉冲光一闪光在4J/cm,按照一包擀面皮皮、一包辣油包、一包调料水包、一包醋包进行二次包装。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种速食菱角擀面皮的加工方法加工所得的速食菱角擀面皮。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种速食菱角擀面皮的加工方法,其特征在于:在小麦淀粉水中增加了菱角淀粉。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种速食菱角擀面皮的加工方法,其特征在于:取重量份1000g的菜籽油大火烧沸至230-250度,倒入容器凉至180度左右时,加重量份50-80g白芝麻,把油慢慢倒入重量份150g辣椒面中搅匀,放凉,用灌装机灌装成小袋辣油包。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种速食菱角擀面皮的加工方法,其特征在于:在高温锅中放重量份1000g水,等水沸后放入重量份分别为20-30g花椒、15-20g八角、10-15g草果、10-15g桂皮等调料,煎熬3次,第一次10分钟,第二次20分钟,第三次30分钟,除渣置凉,用灌装机灌装成小袋调料水包。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种速食菱角擀面皮的加工方法,其特征在于:按重量份将50-80g食用盐、食醋90-110g、酱油15-25g、味精8-12g、鸡精8-12g、香辛料等在高温锅中煎熬30分钟,除渣置凉,用灌装机灌装成小袋醋包。
7.根据权利要求1所述的一种速食菱角擀面皮的加工方法,其特征在于:采用脉冲强光对擀面皮、辣油包、调料水包、醋包杀菌,一次脉冲光一闪光在4J/cm,按照一包擀面皮皮、一包辣油包、一包调料水包、一包醋包进行二次包装。
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