CN108522417A - A method of cultivating chicken without using antibiotic - Google Patents
A method of cultivating chicken without using antibiotic Download PDFInfo
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- CN108522417A CN108522417A CN201810205360.3A CN201810205360A CN108522417A CN 108522417 A CN108522417 A CN 108522417A CN 201810205360 A CN201810205360 A CN 201810205360A CN 108522417 A CN108522417 A CN 108522417A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of methods cultivating chicken without using antibiotic.Described method includes following steps：(1) free relaxing vacation field is built；(2) henroost is built；(3) photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder that weight is 0.05% 0.1% is added in basic grain and chlorella pyrenoidosa powder that weight is 0.1% 0.2%；(4) mixture that chitosan oligosaccharide powder, black fruit Sorbus alnifloria powder and chlorella pyrenoidosa powder that weight ratio is 0.5 1.0% are added in drinking-water is immune to chicken group's progress biological nutrition；(5) coop sterilizing.Without using antibiotic in this method, solve the problems, such as largely to lead to time lengthening that antibiotic is discharged out of chicken class body in the prior art using antibiotic and cause residual.Meanwhile the adult livability higher supported using this method, the average egg production of chicken are also greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates in home poultry raising field, and in particular to a method of cultivating chicken without using antibiotic.
Background technology
In the last hundred years, for people in order to pursue the price of deed of cultivation, acquisition maximum benefit is comprehensive wishing to place on,
Use on antibiotic to complete period.Although additive amount very little of the antibiotic as additive in mixed feed, for a long time super agent
Amount uses Antibiotic Additive, and microorganism can be caused to generate drug resistance, easily causes livestock and poultry endogenous or dual character infection.Antibiotic
Use while inhibiting pathogenic microorganisms, also suppression killed livestock and poultry body physiological microorganism, upset microbial population it
Between mutual restriction pattern, destroy microecological balance.
In the numerous chicken farm disease prevention and cure of China, the common antibiosis of chicken disease is known as：Penicillin, neomycin, erythromycin,
Gentamicin, kanamycins, tetracycline, terramycin and sulphadiazine, omnipotent mycin, chicken treasured etc. more than 30 is planted.In holding for antibiotic
Under continuous property effect, chicken obtains fast-growth and weight gain, but the toxic side effect of chicken also accordingly increases, and has accumulated in vivo big
Measure toxin.This vicious circle for increasing antibiotic usage, eventually lead to the time lengthening that antibiotic is discharged out of poultry body and
It causes to remain.
But if not using antibiotic during poultry, once chicken mass-sending disease is often difficult to control again, area is formed
The disaster of domain property causes serious economic loss.As the disease of chicken is cured on abuse of antibiotics surface, actually residual
The antibiotic stayed has been married again in consumer's body, and the health hazard of bigger is brought.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of methods cultivating chicken without using antibiotic, big in the prior art to solve
The problem of amount leads to time lengthening that antibiotic is discharged out of poultry body using antibiotic and causes residual.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that：
A method of chicken being cultivated without using antibiotic, described method includes following steps：(1) free relaxing vacation field is built,
The sand hill that wooden fish rubble is piled with grit is set, so that chicken carries out sand-bath；(2) henroost is built；(3) in the basic grain of chicken group
The chlorella pyrenoidosa that the photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder and weight ratio that middle addition weight ratio is 0.05%-0.1% are 0.1%-0.2%
Powder；(4) weight ratio is added in drinking-water as the mixed of the chitosan oligosaccharide powder of 0.5-1.0%, black fruit Sorbus alnifloria powder and chlorella pyrenoidosa powder
It is immune to chicken group's progress biological nutrition to close object, the weight ratio of the chitosan oligosaccharide powder, black fruit Sorbus alnifloria powder and chlorella pyrenoidosa powder is
1:3.5-4.5:4.5-5.5；(5) aqueous solution for the photosynthetic bacteria for being 0.15%-0.25% with weight ratio sprays henhouse, to henhouse
It carries out disinfection.
As a preferred solution, when building free relaxing vacation field, smooth is selected, the wire netting of 2.5-3m high is set
Fence is fixed at interval of 10 meters of settings, one concrete column.
As a preferred solution, the photosynthetic bacteria bacterium that addition weight ratio is 0.075% in the basic grain of chicken group
The chlorella pyrenoidosa powder that powder and weight ratio are 0.15%.
As a preferred solution, when immune to chicken group's progress biological nutrition, addition weight ratio is in drinking-water
The mixture of 0.75% chitosan oligosaccharide powder, black fruit Sorbus alnifloria powder and chlorella pyrenoidosa powder, the chitosan oligosaccharide powder, black fruit Sorbus alnifloria powder and
The weight ratio of chlorella pyrenoidosa powder is 1:4:5.
As a preferred solution, when immune to chicken group's progress biological nutrition, first is carried out in chicken 5-15 ages in days
Secondary pollutant nutrition immune, every daily 30-40ml are continuously drunk three days；The second secondary pollutant battalion is carried out in chicken 50-60 ages in days
It supports and is immunized, every daily 40-50ml is continuously drunk five days；It is immune that third time biological nutrition is carried out before chicken is laid eggs, every every
It drinks 50-60ml, continuously drinks seven days；The 4th secondary pollutant nutrition immune, every daily 60- are carried out when chicken lays eggs mid-term
80ml, continuous ten days.
As a preferred solution, it when immune to chicken group's progress biological nutrition, is carried out for the first time in 10 age in days of chicken
Biological nutrition is immune, and every daily 35ml is continuously drunk three days；It is immune that second of biological nutrition is carried out in 55 age in days of chicken,
Every daily 45ml is continuously drunk five days；It carries out third time biological nutrition before chicken is laid eggs to be immunized, every is drunk daily
55ml is continuously drunk seven days；The 4th secondary pollutant nutrition immune of progress when chicken lays eggs mid-term, every daily 70ml, continuous ten
It.
As a preferred solution, when immune to chicken group's progress biological nutrition, used drinking-water is broken by limonite
Block impregnates 1-3 hours wherein.
As a preferred solution, the powder that is ground into that weight is 0.3%-0.7% is also added in basic grain
Herbal mediciment, the herbal mediciment include the Radix Codonopsis of 20-30 parts by weight, the Chinese yam of 15-25 parts by weight, 10-20 parts by weight Fu
Siberian cocklebur, the Divine Comedy of 10-20 parts by weight, the dried orange peel of 10-20 parts by weight and 5-15 parts by weight garlic.
As a preferred solution, 0.5% herbal mediciment is added in basic grain, the herbal mediciment includes 25
The Radix Codonopsis of parts by weight, the Chinese yam of 20 parts by weight, the Poria cocos of 15 parts by weight, the Divine Comedy of 15 parts by weight, the dried orange peel of 15 parts by weight and 10
The garlic of parts by weight.
As a preferred solution, when carrying out disinfection to henhouse, with the aqueous solution for the photosynthetic bacteria that weight ratio is 0.2%
The ground and space for spraying henhouse, per 1-2 weeks, sprinkling was primary.
The invention has the advantages that：
In the chicken-raising method of the present invention, by adding photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder and pyrenoids bead in the basic grain of chicken
Algae powder carries out biology by adding the mixture of chitosan oligosaccharide powder, black fruit Sorbus alnifloria powder and chlorella pyrenoidosa powder in drinking-water to chicken
Nutrition immune, and carried out disinfection to henhouse with the aqueous solution of photosynthetic bacteria sprinkling henhouse, reach and has raised chickens without using antibiotic
Purpose, solving largely leads to time lengthening that antibiotic is discharged out of chicken class body using antibiotic in the prior art and causes
The problem of residual.Meanwhile the adult livability higher supported using this method, the average egg production of chicken are also greatly improved.
The biological battalion of progress is added in drinking-water using the mixture of chitosan oligosaccharide powder+black fruit Sorbus alnifloria powder+chlorella pyrenoidosa powder
It supports immune, can adsorb and exclude heavy metal and various toxin in chicken body, adjust acid-base balance, give balanced nutritious, play bright
Aobvious is antiviral, enhancing immunocompetence effect.Wherein, chlorella pyrenoidosa is for preventing peptic ulcer, antitumor, disease-resistant original
Microorganism, anti-infective aspect and cytothesis have significant pharmacological action；Adsorption capacity of the chlorella pyrenoidosa to lead mercury cadmium
There is specificity, and especially prominent to the adsorption capacity of cadmium.Chitosan oligosaccharide powder has antibacterial action, can prevent or treat by golden yellow Portugal
Animal diseases caused by the bacteriums such as grape coccus, Escherichia coli, Actinobacillus, streptococcus mutans；Promote to hinder using chitosan oligosaccharide
The function of mouth healing, can be used for the auxiliary treatment of animal injuries or fracture.Chitosan oligosaccharide, which also has, hinders growth of pathogenic bacteria breeding
Function can promote protein synthesis, cell activation, to improve livestock and poultry production performance.In black fruit Sorbus alnifloria powder rich in flavonoids and
Liposoluble ingredient, the ability with stronger antioxidant activity and removing free radical.
Photosynthetic bacteria is substantially better than the drugs such as terramycin and Norfloxacin for the control effect of chicken disease：In daily ration of broiler
Photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder is added, the test group death rate significantly reduces.Meanwhile photosynthetic bacteria can reduce harmful intestinal tract product and
Colony house stink generates the enzyme of decomposing hydrogen sulfide, to inhibit the putrefaction of the harmful bacterias such as Escherichia coli, reduces in excrement
Ammonia, the concentration of the pernicious gases such as hydrogen sulfide make the harmful substances such as stink reduce.
Although Chinese herbal medicine cannot directly act on animal pathogenic microorganism, without notable bacteriostasis, these medium-height grass
After medicine is absorbed by animal, it can be converted into and generate non-spy with notable antibacterial, antivirus action active material, or stimulation body
Specific immunological active material, plays strengthening vital QI to eliminate pathogenic factors, enhances immune effect.
The chicken feather for cultivating out using the method for the present invention is bright, freedom of action, healthy and strong vibrant, anti-infective, resists
Virus, self-repairing capability and accommodative ability of environment are strong, and incidence reduces.Egg product is obviously improved：Appearance eggshell is thick and solid, yolk yellow
Deep, albumen is pure, and egg white is thick, and eating mouth feel cunning is tender flexible, gives off a strong fragrance, and chicken is solid fresh and tender, and the egg fresh-keeping phase is long, drop
The low rotten risk of storage.Chicken and egg antibiotic-free and heavy-metal residual, are conducive to preserve the ecological environment, farming site and chicken
Clean free from extraneous odour is given up, promotes sustainable agriculture development, is conducive to health.Egg market sale price is compared with than common egg
30-50% can be improved, average every chicken can 12 yuan of more incomes or more.Significantly improve egg production and broiler growth rate.
Specific implementation mode
The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
Embodiment 1
The method of the present embodiment includes the following steps：(1) free relaxing vacation field is built：Smooth is selected, wherein have meadow,
There is stream, there is sand drift, builds a wild living environment.The small sand hill that wooden fish stone powder is piled with grit is set, for chicken
Carry out sand-bath, diseases prevention bodybuilding and microelement-supplementing.Sand-bath " can allow sand to penetrate between the feather of chicken, remove the dirt on feather
Object so that color is very gorgeous；Sand rubs between feather and skin, can clean the skin and remove vermin, can
Enhance the constitution of chicken；And chicken will also eat limonite particle sand during " sand-bath ", and the sand eaten stirs in vivo
It is dynamic, be conducive to the digestion of food.The wire netting of 2.5m high is set, is fixed at interval of 10 meters of settings, one concrete column.In farm
The plants such as alfalfa, rye grass, calcium fruit are planted, so that laying hen pecks at；The sand hill that wooden fish stone powder is piled with grit is set, for
Chicken carries out sand-bath.(2) henroost is built：It goes corner angle to make waddy or batten, is placed on henhouse surrounding, height 60cm is full with this
Sufficient chicken has the custom ascended a height, and haves a sense of security at heart.Can suffer from cold to avoid night is influenced by humidity.When being appropriately extended dark
Between, it improves chicken leg and develops the general level of the health.Setting ventilation, warming, cooling system, keep suitable temperature and humidity.Ventilation equipment
Want row longitudinal, righteous style and practice is born wind and corresponded to, and there are enough fresh airs.(3) it feeds：Weight ratio is added in basic grain is
The albumen that 0.05% photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder (offer of the bio tech ltd Xin Dongrong of Shenzhen) and weight ratio is 0.1%
Core chlorella powder (Dongguan Luanqi Biology Engineering Co., Ltd.'s offer)；(4) biological nutrition is immune：Weight is added in drinking-water
Than the chitosan oligosaccharide powder (the Zhejiang bio tech ltd Heng Shi provides) for 0.5%, black fruit Sorbus alnifloria powder (Liaoning scenery with hills and waters source plant section
Skill Co., Ltd provide) and chlorella pyrenoidosa powder mixture, the chitosan oligosaccharide powder, black fruit Sorbus alnifloria powder and chlorella pyrenoidosa
The weight ratio of powder is 1:3.5:5.5；Chicken carries out first time biological nutrition in 5 age in days and is immunized, and every daily 30ml is continuous to drink
With three days；Chicken carries out second of biological nutrition in 50 age in days and is immunized, and every daily 40ml is continuously drunk five days；In chicken
It carries out third time biological nutrition before laying eggs to be immunized, every is drunk 50ml daily, is continuously drunk seven days；When chicken lays eggs mid-term into
The 4th secondary pollutant nutrition immune of row, every daily 60ml, continuous ten days.(5) coop sterilizing：With weight ratio be 0.15% it is photosynthetic
The ground and space of the aqueous solution sprinkling henhouse of bacterium, sprinkling is primary every 1 weeks.Regular timing sterilization, desinsection and sterilizing, can disappear
Except cause of disease and communication media.All places of secretion, excreta, tool and other items are thoroughly sterilized, cause of disease is prevented
Bacterium is spread.
Embodiment 2
The method of the present embodiment includes the following steps：(1) free relaxing vacation field is built：Smooth is selected, setting 3m's high
The wire netting of 3m high is arranged in wire netting, is fixed at interval of 10 meters of settings, one concrete column；It is arranged what wooden fish stone powder was piled with grit
Sand hill, so that chicken carries out sand-bath；(2) henroost is built：It goes corner angle to make waddy or batten, is placed on henhouse surrounding, height
70cm；(3) it feeds：The photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder and weight that addition weight ratio is 0.075% in basic grain are 0.15%
Chlorella pyrenoidosa powder；The herbal mediciment being crushed into powder that weight is 0.3%, the herbal mediciment are also added in basic grain
The Divine Comedy of the Chinese yam of Radix Codonopsis, 25 parts by weight, the Poria cocos of 10 parts by weight, 20 parts by weight including 20 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight it is old
The garlic of skin and 15 parts by weight.(4) biological nutrition is immune：Chitosan oligosaccharide powder, the black fruit that weight ratio is 0.75% are added in drinking-water
The mixture of Sorbus alnifloria powder and chlorella pyrenoidosa powder, the chitosan oligosaccharide powder, black fruit Sorbus alnifloria powder and chlorella pyrenoidosa powder weight
Than being 1:4:5；Chicken carries out first time biological nutrition in 10 age in days and is immunized, and every daily 35ml is continuously drunk three days；Chicken
It carries out second of biological nutrition in 55 age in days to be immunized, every daily 45ml is continuously drunk five days；Is carried out before chicken is laid eggs
Biological nutrition is immune three times, and every is drunk 55ml daily, is continuously drunk seven days；The 4th secondary pollutant is carried out when chicken lays eggs mid-term
Nutrition immune, every daily 70ml, continuous ten days.(5) coop sterilizing：With the aqueous solution for the photosynthetic bacteria that weight ratio is 0.2%
The ground and space of henhouse are sprayed, sprinkling is primary every 2 weeks.Other conditions and embodiment 1 are identical.
Embodiment 3
The method of the present embodiment includes the following steps：(1) free relaxing vacation field is built：Smooth is selected, setting 3m's high
Wire netting is fixed at interval of 10 meters of settings, one concrete column；The sand hill that wooden fish stone powder is piled with grit is set, so that chicken carries out
Sand-bath；(2) henroost is built：It goes corner angle to make waddy or batten, is placed on henhouse surrounding, height 80cm；(3) it feeds：On basis
The photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder that weight is 0.1% and the chlorella pyrenoidosa powder that weight is 0.2% are added in grain；In basic grain
In also add weight be 0.3% the herbal mediciment being crushed into powder, the herbal mediciment includes the Radix Codonopsis of 30 parts by weight, 15 weight
Part Chinese yam, the Poria cocos of 20 parts by weight, the Divine Comedy of 10 parts by weight, 20 parts by weight dried orange peel and 5 parts by weight garlic.(4) biological
Nutrition immune：The mixing of chitosan oligosaccharide powder, black fruit Sorbus alnifloria powder and chlorella pyrenoidosa powder that weight ratio is 1.0% is added in drinking-water
The weight ratio of object, the chitosan oligosaccharide powder, black fruit Sorbus alnifloria powder and chlorella pyrenoidosa powder is 1:4.5:4.5；Chicken is in 15 age in days
It is immune to carry out first time biological nutrition, every daily 40ml is continuously drunk three days；Chicken carries out the second secondary pollutant in 50 age in days
Nutrition immune, every daily 50ml are continuously drunk five days；It is immune that third time biological nutrition is carried out before chicken is laid eggs, every every
It drinks 60ml, continuously drinks seven days；The 4th secondary pollutant nutrition immune of progress when chicken lays eggs mid-term, every daily 80ml,
Continuous ten days.(5) coop sterilizing：The aqueous solution for the photosynthetic bacteria for being 0.25% with weight ratio sprays the ground and space of henhouse,
Sprinkling is primary every 1 weeks.Other conditions and embodiment 1 are identical.
Embodiment 4
Also add 0.5% herbal mediciment in the basic grain of chicken, the herbal mediciment include 25 parts by weight Radix Codonopsis,
The Chinese yam of 20 parts by weight, the Poria cocos of 15 parts by weight, the Divine Comedy of 15 parts by weight, the dried orange peel of 15 parts by weight and 10 parts by weight garlic.
Other conditions and embodiment 1 are identical.
Superiority in order to illustrate chicken-raising method of the invention relative to traditional chicken-raising method, the present invention has carried out following
Experiment.
Test example 1
Using method described in embodiment 1 800 chick are put in a suitable place to breed on the soil that one piece of area is 5000 square metres, wherein
White Leghorn 300, Australorp 300, Xin Hanxia chickens 200.Finally obtained data are：Chicken lay eggs late period when, in vain
Leghorn is survived 295 or more, and average weight 1.5kg averagely lays eggs 200 pieces；Australorp deposits 295, average weight
2.5kg averagely lays eggs 160 pieces；Xin Hanxia chickens survive 198 or more, and average weight 2.5kg averagely lays eggs 180 pieces.
Control group 1 uses common chicken-raising method, does not place wooden fish stone powder in raising place, is not added in basic grain
Photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder and chlorella pyrenoidosa powder, it is immune without biological nutrition, without solution of photosynthetic bacteria to coop sterilizing,
Required antibiotic is added in basal feed, other conditions and embodiment 1 are identical, put the chick of same number and type in a suitable place to breed,
Obtained data are as follows：Chicken lay eggs late period when, white Leghorn is survived 278 or so, average weight 1.5kg, averagely lays eggs 180
Piece or so；Australorp is survived 281 or so, and average weight 2.5kg or so averagely lays eggs 130 pieces or so；Xin Hanxia chickens survive
It 184 or so, average weight 2.5kg or so, averagely lays eggs 158 pieces or so.
By comparing data above as it can be seen that compared to the chicken-raising method for using antibiotic, poultry described in embodiment 1 is used
The survival rate higher for the chicken that method obtains, the average egg production of chicken greatly improve.Although the average weight of the two is essentially identical,
Being the chicken that chicken-raising method of the invention is supported has ecological safety, the advantage that full of nutrition, survival rate is high and the market rate of exchange are high.
Test example 2
Using the method described in embodiment 2 700 chick are put in a suitable place to breed on the soil that one piece of area is 5000 square metres, wherein
White Leghorn 200, Australorp 200, Xin Hanxia chickens 300.Finally obtained data are：Chicken lay eggs late period when, in vain
Leghorn is survived 199, average weight 1.5kg, is averagely laid eggs 200 pieces；Australorp is survived 199, average weight 2.5kg,
It averagely lays eggs 162 pieces；The survival of Xin Hanxia chickens is 298, average weight 2.5kg, and it is 193 pieces averagely to lay eggs.
Control group 2 uses common chicken-raising method, does not place wooden fish stone powder in raising place, is not added in basic grain
Photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder, chlorella pyrenoidosa powder and traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, it is immune without biological nutrition, without solution of photosynthetic bacteria pair
Coop sterilizing adds required antibiotic in basal feed, and other conditions and embodiment 2 are identical, put same number and kind in a suitable place to breed
The chick of class, obtained data are as follows：Chicken lay eggs late period when, white Leghorn is survived 184, average weight 1.5kg, average to produce
161 pieces of egg；Australorp is survived 185, average weight 2.5kg, is averagely laid eggs 147 pieces；Xin Hanxia chickens survive 278, average
Weight 2.5kg averagely lays eggs 156 pieces.
By comparing data above as it can be seen that compared to the chicken-raising method for using antibiotic, the poultry described in embodiment 2 is used
The survival rate higher for the chicken that method obtains, the average egg production of chicken greatly improve, although the two it is average weight it is essentially identical,
Being the chicken that chicken-raising method of the invention is supported has ecological safety, the advantage that full of nutrition, survival rate is high and the market rate of exchange are high.
Test example 3
Using method described in embodiment 3 700 chick are put in a suitable place to breed on the soil that one piece of area is 5000 square metres, wherein
White Leghorn 100, Australorp 200, Xin Hanxia chickens 400.Finally obtained data are：Chicken lay eggs late period when, in vain
Leghorn is survived 100, average weight 1.5kg, is averagely laid eggs 209 pieces；Australorp is survived 200, average weight 2.5kg,
It averagely lays eggs 177 pieces；Xin Hanxia chickens survive 395, average weight 2.5kg, averagely lay eggs 208 pieces.
Control group 3 uses common chicken-raising method, does not place wooden fish stone powder in raising place, is not added in basic grain
Photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder, chlorella pyrenoidosa powder and traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, it is immune without biological nutrition, without solution of photosynthetic bacteria pair
Coop sterilizing adds required antibiotic in basal feed, and other conditions and embodiment 3 are identical, put same number and kind in a suitable place to breed
The chick of class, obtained data are as follows：Chicken lay eggs late period when, white Leghorn is survived 92, average weight 1.5kg, average to produce
169 pieces of egg；Australorp is survived 191, average weight 2.5kg, is averagely laid eggs 146 pieces；Xin Hanxia chickens survive 381, average
Weight 2.5kg averagely lays eggs 179 pieces.By comparing data above as it can be seen that compared to the chicken-raising method for using antibiotic, use
The survival rate higher for the chicken that chicken-raising method described in embodiment 3 obtains, the average egg production of chicken greatly improve.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this
On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore,
These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method without using antibiotic cultivation chicken, which is characterized in that described method includes following steps：(1) it builds certainly
The sand hill piled with grit by free-range farm, setting wooden fish rubble, so that chicken carries out sand-bath；(2) henroost is built；(3) in chicken group
Basic grain in addition weight ratio be 0.05%-0.1% photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder and weight ratio be 0.1%-0.2% egg
White nucleus chlorella powder；(4) it is small that chitosan oligosaccharide powder, black fruit Sorbus alnifloria powder and pyrenoids that weight ratio is 0.5-1.0% are added in drinking-water
The mixture of ball algae powder carries out biological nutrition to chicken group and is immunized, the chitosan oligosaccharide powder, black fruit Sorbus alnifloria powder and chlorella pyrenoidosa powder
Weight ratio be 1:3.5-4.5:4.5-5.5；(5) the aqueous solution sprinkling for the photosynthetic bacteria for being 0.15%-0.25% with weight ratio
Henhouse carries out disinfection to henhouse.
2. the method according to claim 1 without using antibiotic cultivation chicken, which is characterized in that build free relaxing vacation field
When, smooth is selected, the chain link fence of 2.5-3m high is set, is fixed at interval of 10 meters of settings, one concrete column.
3. the method according to claim 1 without using antibiotic cultivation chicken, which is characterized in that in the basic grain of chicken group
The chlorella pyrenoidosa powder that the photosynthetic bacteria bacterium powder and weight ratio that middle addition weight ratio is 0.075% are 0.15%.
4. the method according to claim 1 without using antibiotic cultivation chicken, which is characterized in that carry out biological battalion to chicken group
When supporting immune, the mixed of chitosan oligosaccharide powder, black fruit Sorbus alnifloria powder and the chlorella pyrenoidosa powder that weight ratio is 0.75% is added in drinking-water
Object is closed, the weight ratio of the chitosan oligosaccharide powder, black fruit Sorbus alnifloria powder and chlorella pyrenoidosa powder is 1:4:5.
5. the method according to claim 1 without using antibiotic cultivation chicken, which is characterized in that carry out biological battalion to chicken group
When supporting immune, in chicken 5-15 ages in days, progress first time biological nutrition is immune, and every daily 30-40ml is continuously drunk three days；
It carries out second of biological nutrition in chicken 50-60 ages in days to be immunized, every daily 40-50ml is continuously drunk five days；It is produced in chicken
It carries out third time biological nutrition before egg to be immunized, every is drunk 50-60ml daily, is continuously drunk seven days；When chicken lays eggs mid-term
Carry out the 4th secondary pollutant nutrition immune, every daily 60-80ml, continuous ten days.
6. the method according to claim 5 without using antibiotic cultivation chicken, which is characterized in that carry out biological battalion to chicken group
When supporting immune, in 10 age in days of chicken, progress first time biological nutrition is immune, and every daily 35ml is continuously drunk three days；In chicken
It only carries out second of biological nutrition when 55 age in days to be immunized, every daily 45ml is continuously drunk five days；Is carried out before chicken is laid eggs
Biological nutrition is immune three times, and every is drunk 55ml daily, is continuously drunk seven days；The 4th secondary pollutant is carried out when chicken lays eggs mid-term
Nutrition immune, every daily 70ml, continuous ten days.
7. the method according to claim 1 without using antibiotic cultivation chicken, which is characterized in that carry out biological battalion to chicken group
When supporting immune, used drinking-water impregnates 1-3 hours wherein by limonite fragment.
8. the method according to claim 1 without using antibiotic cultivation chicken, which is characterized in that also add in basic grain
Add weight be 0.3%-0.7% the herbal mediciment for being ground into powder, the herbal mediciment include 20-30 parts by weight Radix Codonopsis,
The Chinese yam of 15-25 parts by weight, the Poria cocos of 10-20 parts by weight, the Divine Comedy of 10-20 parts by weight, 10-20 parts by weight dried orange peel and 5-15
The garlic of parts by weight.
9. the method according to claim 1 without using antibiotic cultivation chicken, which is characterized in that added in basic grain
0.5% herbal mediciment, the herbal mediciment include the Radix Codonopsis of 25 parts by weight, the Chinese yam of 20 parts by weight, 15 parts by weight Poria cocos,
The garlic of the Divine Comedy of 15 parts by weight, the dried orange peel of 15 parts by weight and 10 parts by weight.
10. the method according to claim 1 without using antibiotic cultivation chicken, which is characterized in that carry out disinfection to henhouse
When, the aqueous solution for the photosynthetic bacteria for being 0.2% with weight ratio sprays the ground and space of henhouse, and per 1-2 weeks, sprinkling was primary.
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| CN112753885A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-07 | 吉林农业大学 | Novel feed for chickens in egg producing period |
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Application publication date: 20180914 |