CN108521922A - Rice field integrates breeding technology ecology repairing heavy metal in soil method for governing pollution - Google Patents

Rice field integrates breeding technology ecology repairing heavy metal in soil method for governing pollution Download PDF

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CN108521922A
CN108521922A CN201810121880.6A CN201810121880A CN108521922A CN 108521922 A CN108521922 A CN 108521922A CN 201810121880 A CN201810121880 A CN 201810121880A CN 108521922 A CN108521922 A CN 108521922A
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soil
heavy metal
metal pollution
rice
rice field
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陈军燕
陈奕冰
戴金鹏
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B79/00Methods for working soil
    • A01B79/02Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B79/00Methods for working soil

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Rice field synthesis breeding technology ecology repairing heavy metal in soil method for governing pollution invention is related to the innovation of the important technology in heavy metal pollution of soil improvement field, it is transformed using the rice field of rice field synthesis breeding technology, fertilising, disinfection, the restoration of the ecosystem that the implementation process of the production links such as field management makes heavy metal pollution of soil administer reaches promising result, it is the Scientific application that rice field synthesis breeding technology administers field in heavy metal pollution of soil, it is of high cost to solve current methods for curing heavy metal contamination in soil, without output, it is unsustainable, it is not reproducible, the problem of public participation degree is low or even attends to one thing and lose sight of another and can not implement, it is real environmental protection and energy saving, repairing effect is lasting, land restoration output is promoted, convenient for promoting, easily operated ideal reparation pattern.

Description

Rice field integrates breeding technology ecology repairing heavy metal in soil method for governing pollution
Technical field
This technology invention is related to the innovation of the important technology in heavy metal pollution of soil improvement field, is agricultural production Complex art application.Breeding technology is integrated by scientific utilization agricultural production, reaches and solves paddy soil heavy metal pollution The effect of restoration of the ecosystem is administered, while solving that the heavy metal pollution repairing and treating that faces at present is of high cost, attend to one thing and lose sight of another, can not A series of problems, such as lasting, pattern difficulty popularization, land restoration output, be a major transformation of Heavy Metal Pollution Control method, It is also the breakthrough of CERCLA directed thinking.
Background technology
The heavy metal pollution of soil used at present, which administers repairing method, to be had very much, and wherein physical restoration has heavy metal pollution of soil, soil removal and replacement Method and deep plowing method, electric heating repairing method, vitrification, Electroremediation etc.;Chemical restoration has chemical fixation, soil Elution, phytoremediation (including plant stability or solidification, plant absorption, phytovolatilization, plant degradation) etc., although all carrying out A degree of research, test effect also have, but can not be promoted because of some somewhat expensives, some be limitation it is too strong and Popularization face is limited, some, which are laboratory's effect and pilot scale gap, can not promote greatly very much.Just at present in the depth of popularity application Although turn over, lie fallow, optimize moisture management and control, soil conditioner, straw remove the methods of have certain effect, each method The result of single use is controlled since peasant household can't see the income that the soil same period brings because administering the use of restorative procedure in reparation It gives a discount during reason and due effect is not achieved.
Cultivated, heavy metal pollution of soil and soil replacement method are ploughed deeply, these engineering measures are that the classical heavy metal pollution of soil improvement of comparison is arranged Apply, have the advantages that thoroughly, stablize, but implement that quantities is big, and investment cost is high, destroy soil structures, cause under soil fertility Drop, and also the dirty soil to swap out is stacked or handled, therefore be not a kind of ideal contaminated soil remediation method;Change It is that chemical reagent or chemical material are added in the soil to learn fixation, is formed insoluble between heavy metal using them or moved Dynamic property is poor, small toxicity substance and reduce its biological effectiveness in the soil, reduce it to water body and plant and other environment The chemical remediation of contaminated soil is realized in the migration of unit, and the key of this method is successfully to select a kind of economy effectively solid Up to the present agent has a large amount of improved materials and is applied, most widely used is exactly lime or calcium carbonate, can play and carry High P in soil H values form the chemical combination such as phosphoric acid, light rock phosphate in powder, triple superphosphate, the silicate of slightly solubility precipitation with heavy metal element Object, the organic matters such as mineral, the humic acid such as the high sepiolite of Cation adsorption amount, palygorskite, zeolite, montmorillonite and some to people Body it is harmless or beneficial to and have the metallic element of antagonism to heavy metal.Chemical fixation is simple and practicable, but be not it is a kind of forever Long reclamation activities, because it only changes heavy metal, existing form, metallic element remain in soil in the soil, Easy reactivation endangers plant, in addition, the use of modifying agent will change soil texture to a certain extent, while to soil Microorganism may also generate certain influence;Phytoremediation be using plant extract, absorption, decomposition, conversion or fixing soil, The general name of hazardous contaminant technology in deposit, sludge or earth's surface, underground water, by certain specific planting in weight On the soil of metallic pollution, this kind of plant has special absorption accumulation ability to the pollution element in soil, simultaneously by plant harvest The heavy metal species soil body be can be removed after dealing carefully with, pollution control and restoration of the ecosystem achieved the purpose that.Because its in situ into Row processing, of low cost, effect is permanent and has taken into account aesthetic effect and has obtained being widely recognized as the public and academia rapidly, If but large area is promoted in rice field and also brings along grain security hidden danger.
Due to the complexity of soil texture and the otherness of type, the soil of heavy metal pollution often has an a variety of huge sum of moneys Belong to, and also with the otherwise pollution such as organic matter.A variety of methods are needed to be applied in combination in repair process, therefore should Improve it is corresponding repair system, single methods for curing heavy metal contamination in soil is often all due to of high cost, unsustainable, very It can not implement to attending to one thing and lose sight of another.
The material that carries weight shows that the whole nation is up to 12,000,000 tons by the grain of heavy metal pollution every year, and direct economic loss is super Cross 20,000,000,000 yuan.
Nanjing soil research institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences researcher, doctoral advisor's heavy metal pollution of soil are repaired expert Zhou Jing and were once referred to Go out:During heavy metal pollution of soil repairing and treating, (contain as reduced rice cadmium reducing heavy metal-polluted soil biologically effective activity Amount), subtract and deposit heavy metal-polluted soil total amount etc. and obtain certain effect.But need further to be solved there is also many problems. For example, how to maintain lasting repairing effectImprove the output of land restorationReduce the cost repairedThe duplication of reparation pattern It promotesImprove the ability etc. of public participation.
Invention content
It is to create against the above deficiency to invent rice field synthesis breeding technology ecology repairing heavy metal in soil method for governing pollution The persistence of new a kind of not only certifiable repairing effect, but also the output of land restoration is improved, it also reduces rehabilitation cost, repair Complex pattern not only reproducible popularization but also had improved the dynamics of participation of the public, the ecological remediation and treatment method achieved many things at one stroke.
The embodiment for realizing this technology subject invention:
By the appropriate reconstruction to rice field adaptation to local conditions, rice field synthesis breeding binding pattern is taken to form the rice having complementary advantages Field ecology stove, restoration of the ecosystem paddy soil heavy metal pollution of area source improve agricultural product quality and comprehensive benefit, in paddy field cultivation Suitably match on the basis of rice and supports some suitable foster kinds (such as fish, shrimp, the frog, loach, eel, tortoise, soft-shelled turtle, crab, duck, river snail), fully profit (such as with the natural biology bait in rice field:Water plant, planktonic organism, humus etc.), reach and not only ensure grain yield, but also increases Rice field income, has also carried out heavy metal-polluted soil controlling area-source pollution, and rice field ecology synthesis breeding is that really steady grain increases Effect, the industry of environmental pollution improvement's ecological benefits two-win.
1, it ploughs deeply cultivated:The Kai Yugou (deep 60cm or more) of breeding is integrated in conjunction with rice field, fish cheats (100cm or more) to the rice that ploughs Field arable layer plough deeply cultivated (20cm or more)-and effectively reduces arable layer heavy metal contaminants content, improves paddy soil farming Layer thickness and structure promote farmland quality.Special rice field has been met or exceeded when carrying out rice field fishing ditch fish hole and breeding farming Heavy metal pollution of soil repairing and treating " ploughing deeply cultivated (15-20cm) " has saved a large amount of paddy soil weights while requirement with effect Metallic pollution repairing and treating " ploughs deeply cultivated " specific project expenditure;
2, using quick lime:In conjunction with rice field synthesis breeding preceding rice field disinfection leave nothing usable to the invading enemy using quick lime (100 kgs/acre with On)-adjusting heavy metal element in P in soil H values, curing soil, it is active and reaches improvement heavy metal pollution of soil and repaiies to reduce Multiple regulation effect cannot be perfunctory to since it is that disinfection is left nothing usable to the invading enemy using purpose, so used using rice field comprehensive ecological breeding The regulation effect that " quick lime " reaches also as save heavy metal pollution of soil and administers " quick lime " special expense while more preferable;
3, optimize water management:Rice field synthesis breeding water in field position must assure that the living space of breed variety, water level remove 10cm depths or more are maintained at outside dry field for a long time, has effectively completely cut off the contact of Tian Tuyu air for a long time, has reached heavy metal-polluted soil Pollution control soil moisture control management reduces the actual effect of heavy metal pollution of soil, due to keeping paddy field aquaculture water level to be Production process is necessary, so having saved the spending of special administration funds;
4, biological regulator:It is to be reacted heavy metal element oxygen etc. by the physiochemistry of microorganism and heavy metal element Change, Reduced separating reduce its toxicity, achieve the purpose that pollution administration.Rice field ecology applies fermentation during integrating breeding Organic fertilizer increases organic matter in paddy soil, the excrement of aquaculture product is all good geobiont conditioning agent, Er Qieyou Sludge, the characteristic that burrows in breed variety, uniformly improve plough horizon, are adjusted than artificial and mechanical application soil Evenly, soil regulating effect is more preferable for agent.
5, plant removes:Using the principle of plant absorption absorption the Cheng Ji plant roots of plurality of heavy metal element, stem, leaf (straw etc.) removes.Rice field ecology synthesis breeding can more thoroughly accomplish that effect is certainly also more preferable as production link.
Paddy soil Heavy Metal Pollution Control restorative procedure unit cost used at present is high, and effect is undesirable.Rice field is comprehensive It closes breeding technology and integrates heavy metal pollution of soil improvement ecological restoring method, effect of integrated pest management is administered better than each individual event The sum of.It is exactly that heavy metal pollution of soil administers restoration of the ecosystem work, and its effect is more preferable to promote rice field synthesis breeding technology, together When need not in addition to rice field input heavy metal pollution of soil administer repair specific project expenditure.
Specific implementation mode
It is as follows that rice field integrates breeding technology repairing heavy metal in soil method for governing pollution specific implementation mode:
1, rice field is transformed, soil deep ploughing:It is opened in rice field periphery tripartite and encloses ditch (staying one to be convenient to mechanization cultivation disengaging), enclosed Ditch depth 100-150cm, money 200-300CM, than 1: 2.5,6 mu or more of slope can open deep 60-80cm, wide 50-60cm mono- among rice field Word ditch, cross ditch or Jing Zigou and enclose ditch unicom, the control fish ditch gross area is no more than the 15-20% of rice field area, to plantation Cultivated 15-20cm is ploughed deeply in area, reinforces ridge.Excavate annular ditch soil can build periphery build ridge and tamp, increase plus Wide, reinforcing, it is ensured that ridge is higher than 0.6~0.8 meter of field face, and top is about 2 meters wide, and melon, beans, cucurbit etc. can be planted on ridge, is waited for After tendril restocking, plays the role of shade during the broiling summer and avoid heat;
2, quick lime is applied in rice field:It is sterilized with the whole field of 100 kilograms or so/mu of quick lime within 15 days before breeding, every 20 days of the 5-8 months It splashes 1 lime water, every time 10 kilograms or so of dosage per acre, to regulating water quality, annual rice field quick lime dosage control per acre System is at 150 kilograms or so.Reach not only diseases prevention insect prevention, but also adjust P in soil H values, conditioned soil property improvement structure stablizes a harmful huge sum of money Belong to the activity of element;In production process the usage amount of quick lime be more than 100 kilograms of heavy-metal contaminated soil repairing and treating/ The requirement of mu, and it is more preferable to soil adjusting and regulation effect, because sterilizing requires that quick lime, sterilization is used to disappear Poison is carried out using its redox chemistry reaction process, and Principles, stone are adjusted using lime according to heavy-metal contaminated soil The process that ash adjusts P in soil H values and stable curing is exactly the redox process of quick lime and the process of sterilizing, by It needs periodically to use in rice field ecology breeding, so the Effect of Ecological Restoration for administering heavy metal pollution of soil is also just in production It is guaranteed and continues;
3, application of organic fertilizers:It applies fermented- organic fertilizer according to 150 kgs/acre or more standard throwings in breeding previous week and makees base Fertilizer plants water plant in fish ditch, increases the content of Soil Microorganism, rice imposed when intertilling 10-15 kilograms/it is organic per acre Fertilizer, not only infertile field rich water but also improvement soil increase the soil organism;
4, breeding variety selection:To ensure zoology breeding rice quality, rice field ecology integrates breeding selection varieties of plant can Select resistant to lodging, disease resistance emergency every low accumulation high-grade rice kind, breed variety may be selected to be suitble to and rice symbiosis The breed varieties such as fish, shrimp, the frog, loach, eel, tortoise, soft-shelled turtle, crab, duck, river snail.
Rice field synthesis breeding rice+several conventional cultivations kind matches foster situation and Culture style repaiies rice field heavy metal pollution Link contrast table is administered again
5, plant breeding model:Take rice fish mutualism, the symbiosis of rice shrimp, the symbiosis of the rice frog, rice suppress symbiosis, the symbiosis of rice loach, the symbiosis of lotus fish, The continuous cropping of rice fish, one season rice+fish or shrimp or the frog or any one of soft-shelled turtle, double cropping of rice+fish or shrimp or the various modes such as soft-shelled turtle or the frog.
6, optimize water management:During rice field ecology breeding, water level in paddy field is maintained at 10CM for a long time in addition to the dry field time The above depth, obstructs contact of the air directly with soil naturally, effect than single heavy metal pollution of soil administer restorative procedure it One " optimization water management " more preferably, divides dry field when Leaf, alternation of wetting and drying to have very big benefit to adjusting soil;
7, biological regulation:Chemical substance contained by inside the breed variety excrement and secretion of rice field ecology breeding and micro- life Object ingredient is exactly the best conditioning agent of soil, and the Escherichia coli in zoology breeding rice field in animal wastes are exactly stabilizing heavy metal The conditioning agent of element, all characteristics with sludge such as the fish supported, shrimp, the frog, loach, soft-shelled turtle play plough horizon loose at any time Soil, fertilising, the uniform effect of conditioning, artificial and machinery are all unable to reach its effect;
8, plant removes:The plants such as straw remove the effect for not influencing rice field ecology synthesis breeding, are heavy metal-polluted soil dirts Dye administers one of restoration of the ecosystem method.
Integrating breeding by rice field ecology allows and plants product upgrading due to cultured product to be increased production, and cultured product is because planting product And high yield increases income, heavy metal pollution paddy soil obtains being effectively relieved because of the implementation of breeding binding pattern reaches restoration of the ecosystem Administer the effect of heavy metal pollution of soil.
9, insect pest preventing and controlling measure:Collective species pest control technology of recuperating in rice field is that rice and breed variety is made full use of to grow The mutualism of development, relies mainly on prevention.It allows pest, weeds to become the cuisines of cultured fishes, does not have to pesticide, do not have to chemical fertilizer, water Rice is keeped out wind and rain for breed variety, and rice field becomes the place of breed variety rehabilitation, and the movement of breed variety is ingested as rice Tillage and weeding is loosened the soil, and excrement fertilizes the soil, adjusts and repair stable soil heavy metal, reaches breed variety, rice simultaneous growth, production Product quality Synchronous lifting, heavy metal pollution of soil are administered to obtain the purpose of restoration of the ecosystem.
10, the set goal effect:Realize that rice field synthesis breeding technology administers restoration of the ecosystem effect to heavy metal pollution of soil Fruit reaches similar heavy metal pollution special administration repairing effect;Save corresponding special arable land heavy metal pollution repairing and treating money Gold;Promote comprehensive breeding quality of agricultural product;1000 yuan/mu or more are increased income than simple species rice;It is really steady grain synergy, environmental protection Energy saving, repairing effect persistently, land restoration output promoted, the effective model convenient for promoting, public participation is strong;Really solve Methods for curing heavy metal contamination in soil due to it is of high cost, can not participate in even without output, unsustainable, the not reproducible, public The problem of attending to one thing and lose sight of another and can not implementing.
It is attached:Changsha County rice field ecology synthesis breeding field soil result of sampling inspection and explanation
2017 annual Changsha County rice field ecology breeding rice field soil sample result of sampling inspection (contrast standards:GB15618-1995)
Upper table be the rice soil sampling instances to Changsha County rice field ecology breeding field in 2017, wherein preceding 6 samples be double cropping of rice+ The early rice field rice soil sample of shrimp (fish) and corresponding paddy fields rice soil sample, other samples are late rice rice soil sample in rice shrimp crop rotation rice field Product.
From in terms of sampling experiment result situation, even if according to GB15618-1995 standard of soil environment quality, passing through rice in table 1 year paddy soil sample detection of field zoology breeding the result shows that:Full cadmium content is highest in 26 pedotheques of sampling observation It is 0.56mg/kg, minimum for 0.13mg/kg, wherein 10 reached 1 grade or more rice soil standard of soil environment quality, 10 reach 3 grades or more rice soil standard of soil environment quality requirements are reached to 2 grades or more rice soil standard of soil environment quality, 6.Though Right testing result has direct relation, but rice field synthesis breeding technology ecology repairing heavy metal in soil pollution with soil environment itself Regulation effect is apparent.
According to country《Soil Pollution Control action plan》Prescribed requirement, with reference to the Ministry of Agriculture, Chinese Ministry of Environmental Protection's agricultural soil pollution Classifying and dividing standard, the three classes tentative standard divided to arable land for 2017 are:Priority protection class (full cadmium≤the 0.6mg/kg of soil Arable land), safe utilization class (arable land of the full cadmium 0.6-1.5mg/kg of soil)【According to the rice contamination of products journey in safe utilization area Degree be divided into for pacify light (the cadmium content 0.2-0.4mg/kg or full cadmium 0.3-0.6mg/kg of soil in middle late rice paddy) He Anzhong (in The arable land of late rice paddy cadmium content 0.4-0.6mg/kg or the full cadmium 0.6-1.5mg/kg of soil)】, stringent management and control class (middle late rice rice The arable land of cadmium content > 0.6mg/kg or the full cadmium > 1.5mg/kg of soil).26 pedotheques of sampling observation have entirely reached soil The arable land priority protection class standard of the full cadmium≤0.6mg/kg of earth.Other heavy metal elements such as lead, mercury, chromium, arsenic etc. are also all in soil In high-quality controlled range, this result for the relatively heavy Chang-Zhu-Tan Delta Region of Heavy Metal Pollution In Cultivated Land be difficult Effect, rice field ecology integrate breeding be obvious to the improvement result of paddy soil.
More importantly obtain the processes of these results in addition to rice field ecology breeding expert to these zoology breeding main bodys into It has gone outside correct planning, guiding and guidance, in addition government does not carry out Heavy Metal Pollution Control special subsidies to it, reduce A large amount of government fund investment in special items, simultaneously because rice field ecology synthesis breeding is not sprayed insecticide, Shaoshi chemical fertilizer, very big the carries Agricultural product quality is risen, the ecological rice of output and ecological fish, shrimp price rise violently at double, and peasant carries out the enthusiasm of zoology breeding It is surging.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method for administering restoration of the ecosystem as heavy metal pollution of soil using rice field synthesis breeding technology, it is characterised in that use Rice field integrate breeding technology to heavy metal pollution of soil administer restoration of the ecosystem including the use of rice field transformation plough deeply it is cultivated, disappeared with quick lime Poison removes wild adjusting soil, the contact of optimization water management isolation Tian Tuyu air, application of organic fertilizers Ecological regulation plough horizon, plant Object removes integrated application method.
2. heavy metal pollution of soil as claimed in claim 1 administers ecological restoring method, it is characterised in that use rice+fish Comprehensive breeding technology to heavy metal pollution of soil administer restoration of the ecosystem including the use of rice field transformation plough deeply it is cultivated, removed with lime disinfection Open country adjusts soil, the contact of optimization water management isolation Tian Tuyu air, application of organic fertilizers Ecological regulation plough horizon, plant shifting Except integrated application method.
3. heavy metal pollution of soil as claimed in claim 1 administers ecological restoring method, it is characterised in that use rice+shrimp Comprehensive breeding to heavy metal pollution of soil administer restoration of the ecosystem including the use of rice field transformation plough deeply it is cultivated, remove wild tune with lime disinfection Section soil, the contact of optimization water management isolation Tian Tuyu air, application of organic fertilizers Ecological regulation plough horizon, plant removal are comprehensive Close application process.
4. heavy metal pollution of soil as claimed in claim 1 administers ecological restoring method, it is characterised in that use rice+loach Comprehensive breeding to heavy metal pollution of soil administer restoration of the ecosystem including the use of rice field transformation plough deeply it is cultivated, remove wild tune with lime disinfection Section soil, the contact of optimization water management isolation Tian Tuyu air, application of organic fertilizers Ecological regulation plough horizon, plant removal are comprehensive Close application process.
5. heavy metal pollution of soil as claimed in claim 1 administers ecological restoring method, it is characterised in that use rice+frog Comprehensive breeding to heavy metal pollution of soil administer restoration of the ecosystem including the use of rice field transformation plough deeply it is cultivated, remove wild tune with lime disinfection Section soil, the contact of optimization water management isolation Tian Tuyu air, application of organic fertilizers Ecological regulation plough horizon, plant removal are comprehensive Close application process.
6. heavy metal pollution of soil as claimed in claim 1 administers ecological restoring method, it is characterised in that use rice+crab Comprehensive breeding to heavy metal pollution of soil administer restoration of the ecosystem including the use of rice field transformation plough deeply it is cultivated, remove wild tune with lime disinfection Section soil, the contact of optimization water management isolation Tian Tuyu air, application of organic fertilizers Ecological regulation plough horizon, plant removal are comprehensive Close application process.
7. heavy metal pollution of soil as claimed in claim 1 administers ecological restoring method, it is characterised in that use rice+tortoise Comprehensive breeding to heavy metal pollution of soil administer restoration of the ecosystem including the use of rice field transformation plough deeply it is cultivated, remove wild tune with lime disinfection Section soil, the contact of optimization water management isolation Tian Tuyu air, application of organic fertilizers Ecological regulation plough horizon, plant removal are comprehensive Close application process.
8. heavy metal pollution of soil as claimed in claim 1 administers ecological restoring method, it is characterised in that use rice+soft-shelled turtle Comprehensive breeding to heavy metal pollution of soil administer restoration of the ecosystem including the use of rice field transformation plough deeply it is cultivated, remove wild tune with lime disinfection Section soil, the contact of optimization water management isolation Tian Tuyu air, application of organic fertilizers Ecological regulation plough horizon, plant removal are comprehensive Close application process.
9. heavy metal pollution of soil as claimed in claim 1 administers ecological restoring method, it is characterised in that use rice+duck Comprehensive breeding to heavy metal pollution of soil administer restoration of the ecosystem including the use of rice field transformation plough deeply it is cultivated, remove wild tune with lime disinfection Section soil, the contact of optimization water management isolation Tian Tuyu air, application of organic fertilizers Ecological regulation plough horizon, plant removal are comprehensive Close application process.
10. heavy metal pollution of soil as claimed in claim 1 administers ecological restoring method, it is characterised in that using lotus rhizome+ Fish integrate breeding to heavy metal pollution of soil administer restoration of the ecosystem including the use of rice field transformation plough deeply it is cultivated, remove open country with lime disinfection Adjust soil, the contact of optimization water management isolation Tian Tuyu air, application of organic fertilizers Ecological regulation plough horizon, plant removal Integrated application method.
CN201810121880.6A 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Rice field integrates breeding technology ecology repairing heavy metal in soil method for governing pollution Pending CN108521922A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109511498A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-26 柳州市渔业技术推广站 A kind of comprehensive breeding technical method of rice fishing
CN110558167A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-13 陈军燕 Ecological restoration method for heavy metal pollution of soil

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5170814A (en) * 1974-12-12 1976-06-18 Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co JOSOZAI
CN102308774A (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-01-11 苏芹 Method for cultivating ecological turtles in rice field
CN103355071A (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-10-23 姜堰市庆荣水稻种植专业合作社 Ecological fish farming method in rice field and ecological rice produced by rice plants
CN107282616A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-24 郭婷 A kind of soil remediation method applied widely

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5170814A (en) * 1974-12-12 1976-06-18 Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co JOSOZAI
CN102308774A (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-01-11 苏芹 Method for cultivating ecological turtles in rice field
CN103355071A (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-10-23 姜堰市庆荣水稻种植专业合作社 Ecological fish farming method in rice field and ecological rice produced by rice plants
CN107282616A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-24 郭婷 A kind of soil remediation method applied widely

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109511498A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-26 柳州市渔业技术推广站 A kind of comprehensive breeding technical method of rice fishing
CN110558167A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-13 陈军燕 Ecological restoration method for heavy metal pollution of soil
CN110558167B (en) * 2019-09-27 2022-02-22 陈军燕 Ecological restoration method for heavy metal pollution of soil

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