CN108513055B

CN108513055B - Electronic component and electronic device

Info

Publication number: CN108513055B
Application number: CN201810560028.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾赞坚; 熊丰
Original assignee: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2018-06-02
Filing date: 2018-06-02
Publication date: 2024-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-02
Also published as: CN108513055A

Abstract

The application discloses an electronic component, which comprises a bracket, a depth device for acquiring depth image information, a first camera for acquiring first color phase image information, a projector and a second camera for acquiring second color phase image information, wherein the depth device, the first camera, the projector and the second camera are jointly arranged on the bracket, the second camera is positioned between the depth device and the first camera, and the image acquisition directions of the second camera and the first camera are opposite. The electronic device provided by the application is beneficial to the improvement of the screen ratio of the electronic device, and in addition, the guide mechanism can ensure that the sliding seat keeps moving on a preset track when sliding relative to the center frame, so that the accuracy and stability of the sliding seat are ensured. In addition, the application also provides an electronic device and a control method of the electronic device.

Description

Electronic component and electronic device

Technical Field

The present application relates to the field of electronic devices, and in particular, to an electronic component and an electronic device.

Background

Along with the development of technology and market demands, the requirements on shooting performance of mobile phones are higher and higher, and in the prior art, a flash lamp and two cameras are integrated on the mobile phones to shoot simultaneously, so that images with better visual effects are obtained. The arrangement of the flash lamp and the two cameras in the prior art is scattered, which is not beneficial to assembly.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides an electronic component and an electronic device with improved mounting efficiency.

In a first aspect, the application provides an electronic component, which comprises a bracket, a depth device for acquiring depth image information, a first camera for acquiring first color phase image information, a projector and a second camera for acquiring second color phase image information, wherein the depth device, the first camera, the projector and the second camera are jointly arranged on the bracket, the second camera is positioned between the depth device and the first camera, and the image acquisition directions of the second camera and the first camera are opposite.

In a second aspect, the application further provides a display module, and an electronic component, wherein the display module is covered on the shell, the electronic component is arranged in the shell, and the second camera faces away from the display module to capture image information.

In a third aspect, the present application further provides an electronic device, which is characterized by comprising a middle frame, a sliding seat, a guiding mechanism, a driving mechanism and an electronic component accommodated in the sliding seat; the middle frame comprises a pair of side end surfaces which are oppositely arranged and a top end surface which is connected between the pair of side end surfaces, the top end surface is provided with a containing groove, and the containing groove penetrates through the pair of side end surfaces; the sliding seat is in sliding connection with the middle frame in the accommodating groove through the driving mechanism, and the guiding mechanism is arranged between the sliding seat and the middle frame, so that the sliding seat extends out of or is accommodated in the accommodating groove along the guiding direction of the guiding mechanism under the driving of the driving mechanism; the sliding seat is provided with a first functional part, a second functional part, a third functional part and a fourth functional part, wherein the first functional part, the second functional part, the third functional part and the fourth functional part are arranged on the same surface, the depth device captures the depth image information through the first functional part, the first camera captures the first color phase image information through the second functional part, the projector projects through the third functional part, and the second camera captures the second color phase image information through the fourth functional part.

According to the electronic component and the electronic device, the depth device, the first camera, the second camera and the projector are mounted on the support together, so that the electronic component can be mounted on the device to be mounted only by mounting the electronic component on the device to be mounted when the electronic component is mounted, and the mounting efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is another angular schematic view of the electronic assembly of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the first fixing portion in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the second fixing portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another second fixing portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an arrangement of the camera module of FIG. 1 on a connection portion;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another arrangement of the camera module of FIG. 1 on a connection portion;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a bracket of the camera assembly of FIG. 2;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the camera assembly of FIG. 2;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the connection of FIG. 2;

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an electronic component according to a first embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the electronic assembly of FIG. 11 at another angle;

FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the electronic device of FIG. 13 at another angle;

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the electronic device of FIG. 13 at yet another angle;

FIG. 16 is an exploded view of the electronic device of FIG. 13;

FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the electronic device of FIG. 13 in an extended state;

FIG. 18 is a schematic view of the electronic device of FIG. 13 in a retracted state;

fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of another electronic device according to the second embodiment of the application;

Fig. 20 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.

In describing embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "thickness," "X-direction," "Y-direction," "Z-direction," and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not imply or indicate that the device or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.

Referring to fig. 1, when the bracket 521 is at the first viewing angle, three directions perpendicular to each other are defined, namely, an X direction, a Y direction and a Z direction.

Referring to fig. 1, an electronic component 5 according to an embodiment of the present application includes a frame 521, a depth device 522 for acquiring depth image information, a first camera 523 for acquiring first color phase image information, a projector 524, and a second camera 561 for acquiring second color phase image information, where the depth device 522, the first camera 523, the projector 524, and the second camera 561 are jointly disposed on the frame 521, and the second camera 561 is located between the depth device 522 and the first camera 523, and the image acquisition directions of the second camera 561 and the first camera 523 are opposite.

As can be appreciated, referring to fig. 1, the electronic assembly 5 further includes a third camera 562, where the third camera 562 is disposed adjacent to the second camera 561, and the image capturing directions of the third camera 562 and the second camera 561 are the same.

As can be appreciated, referring to fig. 1, the depth device 522, the first camera 523 and the projector 524 are used for 3D recognition, and for convenience of description, the combination of the above devices is collectively referred to as an imaging component 52; the second camera 561 and the third camera 562 are substantially for realizing the post-photographing function, so the combination of the second camera 561 and the third camera 562 is collectively called a photographing component.

In other words, the imaging assembly 52 and the shooting assembly are jointly arranged on the same bracket 521, and the plurality of devices are jointly arranged on the bracket 521, so that the imaging assembly 52 can be arranged on the device to be arranged only by arranging the imaging assembly 52 on the device to be arranged when being arranged, and the installation efficiency is improved.

The arrangement of the imaging assembly 52 on the frame 521 is described below:

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the depth device 522 is an infrared camera, and the projector 524 is an infrared laser projector 524. The projector 524 projects a light spot according to the subject, and the depth device 522 receives the infrared light reflected by the subject and obtains the spatial information of the subject, that is, the depth image information by calculation. Of course, in other embodiments, the depth device 522 may also be other devices suitable for capturing depth image information, such as an ultraviolet camera, a light field camera, a range camera, and the like. Correspondingly, since the depth device 522 receives the depth image information reflected by the subject, the projector 524 corresponds to the depth device 522, for example, if the depth device 522 is an ultraviolet camera, the projector 524 is an ultraviolet laser projector.

It can be understood that referring to fig. 1, the depth device 522, the first camera 523 and the projector 524 are electrically connected to the motherboard 6, so that the image processing chip on the motherboard 6 can process the image information captured by the depth device 522 and the first camera 523 to generate the target image.

It is to be understood that the imaging component 52 in the present application can be applied to an application scenario of face recognition, in other words, the subject is a face. The imaging assembly 52 operates as follows: the projector 524 is used to emit specially modulated infrared light to the subject; the depth device 522 receives the infrared light reflected by the photographed subject, and obtains the spatial information of the photographed subject through calculation; the first camera 523 is used for performing color image shooting on a shooting subject; the image information captured by the depth device 522 and the first camera 523 is sent to an image processing chip, where the image processing chip can collect the depth image information and the first color image information, and obtain a target image through algorithm processing, where the target image may be a color picture with information.

When the depth device 522 and the first camera 523 capture image information of the subject, the image information of the two will overlap, which is herein defined as image overlapping area information. The image processing chip processes the information of the image overlapping area to generate a color picture with the information. Accordingly, the size of the mutual spacing between the depth device 522, the first camera 523 and the projector 524 relates to the merits of photographing performance of the imaging assembly 52.

The depth device 522, the first camera 523 and the projector 524 in the prior art are scattered in the corner area of the electronic device 100, and the actual spacing between the depth device 522, the first camera 523 and the projector 524 is larger than the required spacing due to larger error caused by multiple assembly during assembly, so that the shooting performance of the imaging component 52 is affected. In addition, the accuracy of the mutual spacing between the depth device 522, the first camera 523 and the projector 524 needs to be controlled more precisely, which also makes assembly difficult, i.e. is not beneficial to assembly.

According to the application, the depth device 522, the first camera 523 and the projector 524 in the imaging assembly 52 are arranged on the bracket 521, so that the imaging assembly 52 can be installed on a device to be installed only by installing the imaging assembly 52 on the device to be installed when the imaging assembly 52 is installed, and the installation efficiency is improved.

Further, referring to fig. 1, the first camera 523 is located between the depth device 522 and the projector 524. By limiting the first camera 523 between the depth device 522 and the projector 524, the first camera 523 and the depth device 522 are separated by the connecting portion 5211, so that no light channeling exists between the two, but meanwhile, the first camera 523 is closer to the depth device 522 than the projector 524, so that the first camera 523 and the depth device 522 can overlap with image information at a shorter distance along the Z direction, and further, a face can be identified when the face is closer to the electronic device 100, and the reliability of face recognition by the imaging assembly 52 is further improved.

Further, referring to fig. 1, the imaging assembly 52 further includes a light compensating lamp 525, the light compensating lamp 525 is disposed adjacent to the depth device 522, and the depth device 522 is located between the light compensating lamp 525 and the first camera 523. Specifically, since the depth device 522 is an infrared camera, and the light-compensating lamp 525 is a light-intensity-reinforcing device 522, the light-compensating lamp 525 may be an infrared light-compensating lamp. By further providing the light supplement lamp 525 to supplement the light to the depth device 522, the depth device 522 can capture more accurate depth image information, improving the reliability of the imaging assembly 52.

Meanwhile, by limiting the depth device 522 to be closer to the first camera 523 than the light compensating lamp 525, it is ensured that the first camera 523 and the depth device 522 can overlap with each other in a short distance along the Z direction, so that the face can be identified when being closer to the electronic device 100, and the reliability of the face recognition by the imaging component 52 is further improved.

Referring to fig. 1, a light filling lamp 525, a depth device 522, a first camera 523 and a projector 524 are sequentially arranged and disposed on a bracket 521.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bracket 521 is substantially elongated. The light supplement lamp 525, the depth device 522, the first camera 523, and the projector 524 are arranged along the length extension direction of the bracket 521, i.e., the X-direction. The bracket 521 has first and second surfaces 52101, 52102 disposed opposite each other, adjacent to a side between the first and second surfaces 52101, 52102.

Referring to fig. 1, the bracket 521 includes a first fixing portion 5212, a connecting portion 5211 and a second fixing portion 5213, which are sequentially connected along the X-direction. The depth device 522 is disposed on the first fixing portion 5212, and the first camera 523 and the projector 524 are disposed on the second fixing portion 5213, i.e. the depth device 522 and the first camera 523 are separated by a distance through the connecting portion 5211, so as to avoid light channeling caused by the proximity of the two. The fixing part of the structural support 521 enables the depth device 522, the first camera 523 and the projector 524 to be spaced apart at a required distance, so that the assembly difficulty is reduced, the depth device 522, the first camera 523 and the projector 524 are jointly arranged on the support 521, the mounting of the support 521 is guaranteed when the imaging component 52 is mounted, and the assembly efficiency is improved.

Further, referring to fig. 1, since the imaging assembly 52 further includes a light supplementing lamp 525, the corresponding bracket 521 further includes a third fixing portion 5214, the third fixing portion 5214 is disposed adjacent to the first fixing portion 5212, and the first fixing portion 5212 is disposed between the connecting portion 5211 and the third fixing portion 5214; the imaging assembly 52 further includes a light supplementing lamp 525, the light supplementing lamp 525 is fixedly arranged on the third fixing portion 5214, and the light supplementing lamp 525 is used for supplementing light to the depth device 522.

By limiting the first fixing portion 5212 to be located between the connecting portion 5211 and the third fixing portion 5214, the depth device 522 is closer to the first camera 523 than the light compensating lamp 525, so that the first camera 523 and the depth device 522 can overlap with each other in a short distance along the Z direction, and further, the face can be identified when being closer to the electronic device 100, and the reliability of face recognition by the imaging assembly 52 is further improved.

The third fixing portion 5214, the first fixing portion 5212, the connecting portion 5211, and the second fixing portion 5213 are connected in this order along the X-direction. Correspondingly, the light supplement lamp 525, the depth device 522, the first functional device, the first camera 523, and the projector 524 are sequentially fixed to the third fixing portion 5214, the first fixing portion 5212, the connecting portion 5211, and the second fixing portion 5213. The first camera 523 and the projector 524 are disposed on the second fixing portion 5213.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the first fixing portion 5212 has the following structure: the first fixing portion 5212 includes a first fixing plate 521201 and a first annular protrusion 521202, the first fixing plate 521201 is provided with a first hollow portion 5201, the first annular protrusion 521202 is protruding on the first fixing plate 521201, and an inner cavity of the first annular protrusion 521202 is communicated to the first hollow portion 5201, the depth device 522 is accommodated in the inner cavity of the first annular protrusion 521202, and the depth device 522 captures depth image information through the first hollow portion 5201. Of course, in other embodiments, the first fixing portion 5212 can also be flat, i.e., the depth device 522 is directly fixed to the first fixing portion 5212.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the first fixing portion 5212 has a first annular protrusion 521202 capable of accommodating the depth device 522, and the depth device 522 can acquire depth image information to the outside through the first hollow portion 5201, that is, the depth device 522 is mostly fixed on the first fixing portion 5212, and the first annular protrusion 521202 surrounds the depth device 522, so that the depth device 522 is prevented from being collided, and the first fixing portion 5212 of the structure can better fix the depth device 522, thereby improving the reliability of the imaging assembly 52.

It will be appreciated that referring to fig. 3, the shape of the first annular protrusion 521202 is similar to the shape of the depth member 522, ensuring that the depth member 522 is better wrapped around the first annular protrusion 521202. The first hollowed-out portion 5201 is a circular through hole and is matched with the shape of the first camera 523 of the depth device 522, and the first camera 523 of the depth device 522 is opposite to the first hollowed-out portion 5201, so that the first camera 523 in the depth device 522 can acquire depth image information to the outside through the first hollowed-out portion 5201.

It can be appreciated that referring to fig. 3, the first annular protrusion 521202 is protruding on the second surface 52102 of the bracket 521, and the direction in which the depth device 522 captures the depth image information is the direction along the second surface 52102 of the first surface 52101. The first annular protrusion 521202 has a portion protruding in the Y direction opposite the connection portion 5211, in other words, the first annular protrusion 521202 occupies substantially 90% of the area on the first fixed portion 5212.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the dimensions of the first annular protrusion 521202 along the Z-direction may be different or the same.

The structure of the first fixing portion 5212 can accommodate the depth device 522 therein, i.e. prevent collision and displacement, and the first annular protrusion 521202 in the first fixing portion 5212 and the end of the first fixing plate 521201 opposite to each other have an opening, which is beneficial to the electrical connection of the depth device 522 to the first flexible circuit board 91 and the routing of the depth device 522.

As can be appreciated, referring to fig. 3, the third fixing portion 5214 is disposed adjacent to the first fixing portion 5212, the third fixing portion 5214 has a light compensating fixing surface 521401, and the light compensating lamp 525 is fixed on the light compensating fixing surface 521401.

Specifically, the volume of the light compensating lamp 525 is small, so the light compensating lamp 525 is directly arranged on the light compensating fixing surface 521401, and the light compensating fixing surface 521401 is substantially a part of the first surface 52101 of the bracket 521. Thus, the light intensity is supplemented by the depth device 522 along the direction from the second surface 52102 to the first surface 52101 by the light supplement lamp 525.

The portion of the second surface 52102 of the bracket 521, which faces the light-compensating fixing surface 521401, is provided with two first grooves arranged along the Y direction, and the weight of the bracket 521 can be reduced by the two first grooves.

Referring to the drawings, the second fixing portion 5213 has the following structure:

in an embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the second fixing portion 5213 includes a second fixing plate 521301 and a second annular protrusion 521302, the second fixing plate 521301 is provided with a second hollow portion 5202 and a third hollow portion 5203 disposed at intervals, the second annular protrusion 521302 is disposed on the second fixing plate 521301 in a protruding manner, and an inner cavity of the second annular protrusion 521302 is respectively connected to the second hollow portion 5202 and the third hollow portion 5203, the first camera 523 and the projector 524 are accommodated in the inner cavity of the second annular protrusion 521302, and the first camera 523 captures first color image information through the second hollow portion 5202, and the projector 524 projects through the third hollow portion 5203.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the second fixing portion 5213 has a second annular protrusion 521302 capable of accommodating the first camera 523 and the projector 524, and the first camera 523 and the projector 524 can respectively obtain the first color image information and project the dot matrix to the outside through the second hollow portion 5202 and the third hollow portion 5203. The second annular protrusion 521302 surrounds the first camera 523 and the projector 524, so that the first camera 523 and the projector 524 are prevented from being collided or shifted, the first camera 523 and the projector 524 can be better fixed by the second fixing part 5213 of the structure, and the first camera 523 and the projector 524 are jointly accommodated in the inner cavity of the second annular protrusion 521302, so that the protrusion is reduced, and the weight of the bracket 521 is further reduced.

Referring to fig. 4, the shape of the second annular protrusion 521302 is substantially similar to the circumferential profiles of the first camera 523 and the projector 524, so that the second annular protrusion 521302 can better surround and limit the first camera 523 and the projector 524. The second hollowed-out portion 5202 is a circular through hole and is matched with the shape of the first camera 523, and the lens of the first camera 523 is opposite to the second hollowed-out portion 5202, so that the lens in the first camera 523 can acquire depth image information to the outside through the second hollowed-out portion 5202. The third hollowed-out portion 5203 is a substantially rectangular through hole, so that the projecting portion can project a light spot through the third hollowed-out portion 5203.

As can be appreciated, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the second annular protrusion 521302 is protruded on the second surface 52102 of the bracket 521, and corresponds to the direction in which the first camera 523 captures the first color image information is the direction along the second surface 52102 of the first surface 52101. The second annular protrusion 521302 has a portion protruding in the Y direction opposite the connection portion 5211, in other words, the second annular protrusion 521302 occupies substantially 90% of the area on the second fixing portion 5213.

In an embodiment, the dimensions of the second annular protrusion 521302 along the Z-direction may be different or the same.

The above-mentioned second fixing portion 5213 is configured to accommodate the first camera 523 and the projector 524 therein, so as to prevent collision and displacement, and an opening is formed at an end of the second annular protrusion 521302 of the second fixing portion 5213 opposite to the second fixing plate 521301, which facilitates the first camera 523 and the projector 524 to be electrically connected to the second flexible circuit board 92 and the third flexible circuit board 93, respectively, and facilitates the arrangement of wires on the first camera 523 and the projector 524. And the first camera 523 and the projector 524 are jointly accommodated in the inner cavity of the second annular protrusion 521302, so that the protrusion arrangement is reduced, and the weight of the bracket 521 is further reduced.

In another embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the second fixing portion 5213 includes a third fixing plate 521303, a third annular protrusion 521304 and a fourth annular protrusion 521305, the third fixing plate 521303 is provided with a fourth hollow portion 5204 and a fifth hollow portion 5205 which are disposed at intervals, the third annular protrusion 521304 and the fourth annular protrusion 521305 are disposed on the third fixing plate 521303 at intervals, and inner cavities of the third annular protrusion 521304 and the fourth annular protrusion 521305 are respectively connected to the fourth hollow portion 5204 and the fifth hollow portion 5205, the first camera 523 and the projector 524 are respectively accommodated in inner cavities of the third annular protrusion 521304 and the fourth annular protrusion 521305, and the first camera 523 captures first color image information through the fourth hollow portion 5204 and the projector passes through the fifth hollow portion 5205.

Referring to fig. 5, the second fixing portion 5213 has a structure substantially the same as that of the second fixing portion 5213, and the main difference is that the second fixing portion 5213 has two spaced third annular protrusions 521304 and fourth annular protrusions 521305 instead of the second annular protrusions 521302 of the second fixing portion 5213. An annular projection accommodates one device, respectively, further avoiding collision of the first camera 523 with the projector 524.

The shapes of the third annular protrusion 521304, the fourth annular protrusion 521305, the fourth hollow portion 5204 and the fifth hollow portion 5205 can be specifically described with reference to the second annular protrusion 521302, the second hollow portion 5202 and the third hollow portion 5203 of the second fixing portion 5213, which are not described herein.

The second fixing portion 5213 is configured to receive a device by an annular protrusion, so that the first camera 523 and the projector 524 are further prevented from being collided.

The imaging assembly 52 is provided with the depth device 522, the first camera 523 and the projector 524 on the first fixing portion 5212 and the second fixing portion 5213 of the bracket 521, respectively, and the connecting portion 5211 between the first fixing portion 5212 and the second fixing portion 5213 is used for setting the first functional device, and the plurality of devices are commonly mounted on the bracket 521, so that the imaging assembly 52 can be mounted on the device to be mounted only by mounting the imaging assembly 52 on the device to be mounted, thereby improving the mounting efficiency.

The following description of the camera assembly 56 on the stand 521 is provided:

Referring to fig. 1, the connection portion 5211 of the bracket 521 enables the first and second fixing portions 5212 and 5213 to be spaced apart along the X-direction by a distance, so that no light channeling occurs between the depth device 522 disposed on the first fixing portion 5212 and the first camera 523 disposed on the second fixing portion 5213, thereby ensuring that the two accurately capture image information. Meanwhile, on the premise that the imaging assemblies 56 with opposite image acquisition directions are arranged on the connecting portions 5211 of the brackets 521, the imaging assemblies 56 effectively utilize the positions of the connecting portions 5211 on the premise that the channeling effect is not caused on the depth devices 522 and the first cameras 523, so that the space utilization rate of the brackets 521 is improved.

It can be understood that referring to fig. 1, the connection portion 5211 may further be provided with a first receiving hole 521101, and the first receiving hole 521101 is provided to enable the bracket 521 to further provide functional devices other than the imaging assembly 52 and the image capturing assembly 56, so that when the imaging assembly 52 and the image capturing assembly 56 are assembled with other devices, occupation of space can be reduced, and space utilization is improved.

The arrangement of the camera assembly 56 on the support includes, but is not limited to, the following embodiments:

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the image capturing element 56 and the first receiving hole 521101 are disposed on the connecting portion 5211 along the X direction. Wherein the first camera 561 and the second camera 562 may be disposed side by side along the X direction. Of course, in other embodiments, referring to fig. 6, the first camera 561 and the second camera 562 may be disposed side by side along the Y direction.

In another embodiment, referring to fig. 7, the image capturing element and the first receiving hole 521101 are disposed on the connecting portion 5211 side by side along the Y direction.

Specifically, the second camera 561 is a telephoto camera 523, and the third camera 562 is a wide-angle camera 523. Of course, in other embodiments, the second camera 561 may also be a color camera 523, and the third camera 562 may also be a black and white camera 523.

In other words, the first camera 523 and the second camera 561 are substantially the rear camera 523, and implement the rear photographing function of the rear camera 523.

The structure of the connection portion 5211 includes, but is not limited to, the following embodiments:

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 8, the connecting portion 5211 includes a connecting plate 52111 and two adjacent embedded grooves 52112 concavely provided on the connecting plate 52111, and the second camera 561 and the third camera 562 are respectively embedded in the two embedded grooves 52112.

Specifically, referring to fig. 8, two embedded grooves 52112 are concavely formed on the second surface 52102 of the connecting portion 5211, so that the second camera 561 and the third camera 562 are respectively embedded in the two embedded grooves 52112, and the same bracket 521 is jointly disposed on the camera module 56 and the imaging module 52.

Specifically, the shape of the insertion groove 52112 is substantially rectangular and matches the shapes of the second camera 561 and the third camera 562.

The connection portion 5211 thus constructed makes the bracket 521 easy to process.

In another embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 9 and 10, the connection portion 5211 includes a frame 5641 and a spacer 5642, the spacer 5642 is disposed inside the frame 5641 to separate a space inside the frame 5641 from a first accommodating space 56401 and a second accommodating space 56402, and the second camera 561 and the third camera 562 are respectively accommodated in the first accommodating space 56401 and the second accommodating space 56402.

Specifically, referring to fig. 10, the housing 5641 has a substantially rectangular shape. The outline of which corresponds to the outline of the first camera 523 and the second camera 561. The separator 5642 is provided substantially in the middle region of the frame 5641 to partition the frame 5641 into two spaces, in other words, the separator 5642 partitions the frame 5641 into a first accommodation space 56401 and a second accommodation space 56402 provided side by side along the X direction.

Referring to fig. 10, the first accommodating space 56401 and the second accommodating space 56402 have two openings, and the accommodating space can better enclose the second camera 561 and the third camera 562, so as to prevent the second camera 561 and the third camera 562 from being collided, and improve the reliability of the camera module 56; due to the existence of the two openings, the camera 523 can penetrate light, and meanwhile, the flexible circuit board can be directly arranged on the camera 523, so that wiring arrangement of the camera assembly 56 is facilitated. Correspondingly, the second camera 561 is electrically connected with the first camera circuit board 94, the third camera 562 is electrically connected with the second camera circuit board 95, and the first camera circuit board 94 and the second camera circuit board 95 are flexible circuit boards.

The connecting portion 5211 of this structure directly divides the space inside the frame into two spaces through the spacer 5642 to accommodate the second camera 561 and the third camera 562, so that the second camera 561 and the third camera 562 are disposed on the connecting portion 5211 and then are compact.

Further, referring to fig. 9, a flash 563 may be further disposed on the spacer 5642. The flash 563 is located between the first camera 523 and the second camera 561, and can facilitate the first camera 523 and the second camera 561 to collect image information by supplementing light to the first camera 523 and the second camera 561. Wherein the flash also constitutes one of the device components of the camera assembly 56.

Referring to fig. 10, the spacer 5642 includes a carrier plate 56421 and two fixing plates 56422, the two fixing plates 56422 are respectively connected to two ends of the carrier plate 56421, the fixing plates 56422 are fixed to an inner side surface 564101 of the frame 56411, and the carrier plate 56421 is used for setting the flash lamp 563.

Specifically, the carrier plate 56421 includes a first supporting end and a second supporting end that are opposite to each other along the Y direction, one ends of the two fixing plates 56422 are respectively bent and connected to the first supporting end and the second supporting end, the other ends of the two fixing plates 56422 extend along the X direction toward a direction away from the carrier plate, and the extending directions of the other ends of the two fixing plates 56422 are opposite. The two fixing plates 56422 are abutted against the frame 5641, so that the carrier plate 56421 is fixed to the frame to divide the space inside the frame 5641 into two spaces.

In other words, the spacer 5642 is detachably connected to the frame, and the spacer 5642 can be mounted to the frame by adjusting the bending angle of the fixing plate 56422 and the carrier plate 56421, so that the spacer 5642 has high applicability. It can be understood that the connection part of the fixing plate 56422 and the frame body can be further provided with an adhesive layer, so that the connection strength of the fixing plate 56422 and the frame body is further improved.

As can be appreciated, referring to fig. 10, the carrying board 56421 has a first plate 564201, a second plate 564202 and a third plate 564203, which are sequentially connected, and the first plate 564201 is used for disposing the flash lamp 563, in other words, the flash lamp 563 can be electrically connected to the flash flexible circuit board and then carried on the first plate 564201; the second plate 564202 and the third plate 564203 are respectively connected to two sides of the first plate 564201 in a bending manner, and the second plate 564202 and the third plate 564203 are disposed opposite to each other to form the accommodating cavity 56420a.

Specifically, the carrier plate 56421 is substantially U-shaped. The area where the first plate 564201, the second plate 564202, and the third plate 564203 are surrounded forms a receiving cavity 56420a for receiving the driving portion of the first camera 523. And the first plate 564201 carries a flash 563. The flash 563 and the driving part are disposed on the first plate 564201 in opposition, so that the structure of the connection part 5211 is optimized, and the space utilization of the connection part 5211 is improved.

As can be appreciated, referring to fig. 10, the spacer 5642 further includes a reinforcing plate 56425, one end of the reinforcing plate 56425 is fixed on the carrier plate 56421, the other end of the reinforcing plate 56425 extends away from the carrier plate 56421, and the other end of the reinforcing plate 56425 is attached to the inner frame wall of the frame body.

Specifically, one end of the reinforcing plate 56425 is bent and connected to the second supporting end of the carrier 56421, and the other end of the reinforcing plate 56425 extends in a direction away from the fixing plate 56422 until it is pressed against the frame. The reinforcement plate 56425 further ensures that the spacer 5642 can be preferably fixed in the frame.

The spacer 5642 with the above structure is formed by bending an integrally formed steel plate to form the fixing plate 56422, the carrying plate 56421 and the reinforcing plate 56425, so that in the detachable frame body of the spacer 5642, the position of the spacer 5642 relative to the frame body can be flexibly adjusted, in other words, the adjustment of the space sizes of the first accommodating space and the second accommodating space can be realized by adjusting the position of the spacer 5642 relative to the frame body.

Further, referring to fig. 1, 11 and 12, the electronic component 5 further includes a receiver 51, and the receiver 51 is carried on the second surface 52102 of the stand. The vibration part of the receiver 51 communicates with the first receiving hole 521101, i.e., the sound signal of the receiver 51 may be transmitted to the external environment through the first receiving hole 521101.

Further, referring to fig. 11, the electronic component 5 further includes a proximity sensing component 53, the proximity sensing component 53 is configured to measure distance and sense ambient light, the proximity sensing component 53 is disposed opposite to the second camera 561, and the light incident directions of the proximity sensing component 53 and the second camera 561 are opposite.

It will be appreciated that the proximity sensing assembly 53 shown in fig. 11 is disposed side-by-side along the Y-direction with the second camera 561 and the third camera 562. It will be appreciated that referring to fig. 1,5 and 7, the proximity sensing assembly 53 may also be disposed adjacent to the second camera 561 and the third camera 562 along the X direction.

Specifically, referring to fig. 11, the proximity sensing component 53 is also called as a three-in-one light sensing component, the proximity sensing component 53 is mainly used for sensing ambient brightness to control backlight display, automatically adjusting to clear and comfortable optimal screen brightness, sensing a distance between a screen and a touch function along with distance when an object approaches, for example, turning on the screen in the sun, weakening the screen brightness in the dark, automatically closing the screen and the touch function when a face approaches in a conversation function, and automatically opening when the conversation face is far away. Meanwhile, the portable device has the functions of interrupt notification and detection interval time adjustment, so that the overall power consumption can be further saved, and the most-conscious power consumption problem of the portable device application can be effectively solved.

Referring to fig. 12, the proximity sensing component 53 is located between the depth device 522 and the receiver 51. The proximity sensing assembly 53 is disposed on the first surface 52101 of the bracket 521. The proximity sensing component 53 is arranged on the connecting part 5211 of the bracket 521, so that the utilization rate of the connecting part 5211 is further improved, the arrangement of the electronic components 5 is compact, and in addition, as the receiver 51, the proximity sensing component 53, the imaging component 52 and the camera component 56 are jointly arranged on the bracket 521, the installation accuracy of the bracket 521 is only required to be grasped, multiple installation is not required, and larger errors occur in the avoided installation accuracy due to the multiple installation of devices.

Specifically, the second surface 52102 of the bracket 521 is provided with a second recess directly opposite the area where the proximity sensing assembly 53 is located, further reducing the weight of the bracket 521.

Further, referring to fig. 12, the electronic component 5 further includes a light sensor 54, the light sensor 54 is disposed on the first fixing portion 5212, and a direction in which the light sensor 54 receives light intersects with a direction in which the depth device 522 captures the depth image information.

Specifically, the light sensor 54 is disposed on a side surface of the bracket 521 and is located on the third fixing portion 5214. The light sensor 54 receives light in the Y direction.

The light sensor 54 is arranged on the bracket 521, so that the utilization rate of the bracket 521 is further improved, the arrangement of the electronic components 5 is compact, and the light sensor 54, the receiver 51, the proximity sensing component 53, the imaging component 52 and the camera component 56 are arranged on the bracket 521 together, so that the installation accuracy of the bracket 521 is ensured without multiple installation during installation, and larger errors occur in the avoided installation accuracy due to multiple installation of devices.

Further, referring to fig. 11, the electronic component 5 further includes two antenna components 55, the two antenna components 55 are respectively located at two opposite sides of the bracket 521, and the two antenna components 55 are respectively close to the first fixing portion 5212 and the second fixing portion 5213.

Specifically, the two antenna assemblies 55 are respectively adjacent to the third fixing portion 5214 and the second fixing portion 5213. By compactly disposing the two antenna assemblies 55 on both sides of the bracket 521 in the X direction, the arrangement of the electronic components 5 is optimized.

The electronic assembly 5 and the electronic device 100 provided by the application have the advantages that the depth device 522, the first camera 523, the second camera 561 and the projector 524 are jointly installed on the bracket 521, so that the imaging assembly 52 can be installed by only installing the imaging assembly 52 on a device to be installed when the imaging assembly 52 is installed, and the installation efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 13, an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the application is provided, where the electronic device 100 may be any electronic apparatus, for example: tablet personal computers, cell phones, cameras, personal computers, notebook computers, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices and other intelligent devices. For convenience in description, the X direction of the corresponding bracket 521 is the width direction of the electronic device 100, the Y direction of the corresponding bracket 521 is the length direction of the electronic device 100, and the Z direction of the corresponding bracket 521 is the thickness direction of the electronic device 100.

Referring to fig. 13, an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the application mainly includes a middle frame 1 and a sliding seat 2, wherein the sliding seat 2 is slidably connected to the middle frame 1, so that the electronic device 100 can extend or retract the sliding seat 2 from the middle frame 1 according to actual requirements of a user. The electronic component 5 is accommodated in the sliding seat 2, and the sliding seat 2 and the middle frame 1 slide relatively, so that the electronic component 5 can slide out when needed, thereby avoiding the limitation of the use of the electronic component 5 on the screen ratio of the display screen of the electronic device 100, and being beneficial to improving the screen ratio of the electronic device 100.

Specifically, referring to fig. 13 and 15, the electronic device 100 includes a middle frame 1, a sliding seat 2, a guiding mechanism 4, a driving mechanism 3, and an electronic component 5 accommodated in the sliding seat 2; the middle frame 1 comprises a pair of side end surfaces 1202 arranged oppositely and a top end surface 1201 connected between the pair of side end surfaces 1202, wherein a containing groove 1204 is formed in the top end surface 1201, and the containing groove 1204 penetrates through the pair of side end surfaces 1202; the sliding seat 2 is slidably connected with the middle frame 1 in the accommodating groove 1204 through the driving mechanism 3, and the guiding mechanism 4 is arranged between the sliding seat 2 and the middle frame 1, so that the sliding seat 2 is driven by the driving mechanism 3 to extend out of or be accommodated in the accommodating groove 1204 along the guiding direction of the guiding mechanism 4; the slide base 2 is provided with a first functional portion 2201, a second functional portion 22020, a third functional portion 2203, and a fourth functional portion 2204 disposed opposite to the first functional portion 2201, the depth device 522 captures the depth image information through the first functional portion 2201, the first camera 523 captures the first color image information through the second functional portion 22020, the projector 524 projects through the third functional portion 2203, and the second camera 561 captures the second color image information through the fourth functional portion 2204.

As can be appreciated, since the imaging assembly 56 further includes the third camera 562, the fifth functional portion 2205 is further disposed on the slide base 2, and the fifth functional portion and the fourth functional portion 2204 are disposed on the same surface.

As can be understood, referring to fig. 15, the electronic device 100 further includes a motherboard 6, and a picture processing chip is disposed on the motherboard 6. The electronic component 5 is electrically connected to the motherboard 6 to establish a data transmission channel with the motherboard 6.

The main flexible circuit board 9 can be wound along with the sliding of the sliding seat 2, so that the sliding seat 2 can reliably slide out of or retract into the accommodating groove 1204.

When the electronic device 100 needs to perform the post-photographing function, the photographing function can be realized only by making the sliding seat 2 extend out of the accommodating groove 1204, and the second camera 561 and the third camera 562 collect image information through the fourth functional portion 2204 and the fifth functional portion 2205 respectively; when the electronic device 100 does not need to perform the post-photographing function, the camera module 56 can be stored only by retracting the sliding seat 2 into the accommodating groove 1204.

When the electronic device 100 needs to perform face recognition, only the sliding seat 2 needs to extend out of the accommodating groove 1204, and the projector 524 sequentially transmits the specially modulated infrared light to the shooting subject through the third hollowed-out portion 5203 (the fifth hollowed-out portion 5205) and the third functional portion 2203; the depth device 522 receives infrared light reflected by the photographed body sequentially through the first functional part 2201 and the first hollowed-out part 5201, and obtains the space information of the photographed body through calculation; the first camera 523 receives light reflected by the shooting subject sequentially through the second functional portion 2202 and the second hollowed portion 5202 (the fourth hollowed portion 5204), so as to shoot a color image of the shooting subject, the image information captured by the depth device 522 and the first camera 523 can be sent to an image processing chip, the image processing chip can collect the depth image information and the first color image information, and a target image can be obtained through algorithm processing, and the target image can be a color picture with information.

Referring to fig. 13 and 15, the electronic device 100 includes a receiving slot 1204 formed on a top surface 1201 of the frame 12, so that the display device 7, the sliding seat 2 and the middle plate 11 in the electronic device 100 form a sandwich structure when the sliding seat 2 is slidably connected to the middle frame 1. This structure ensures that the display screen and the middle plate 11 can provide protection for the sliding seat 2 positioned therein when the electronic device 100 falls or is collided by external force, preventing the sliding seat 2 from being broken.

Specifically, referring to fig. 15, the middle frame 1 includes a middle plate 11 and a frame 12 surrounding the middle plate 11. The frame 12 is used to cover the display device 7 to form a complete housing of the electronic device 100. Referring to fig. 15, the middle plate 11 has a pair of opposite side end surfaces 1202, and a top end surface 1201 and a bottom end surface connected between the pair of side end surfaces 1202. In other words, the middle plate 11 has a substantially rectangular frame shape. The side end surface 1202 is a long side of the electronic device 100, and generally, the side end surface 1202 is used for arranging a volume key, a card holder, and the like of the electronic device 100. The top end surface 1201 and the bottom end surface are short sides of the electronic device 100, and the bottom end surface 12c is generally used for arranging an earpiece, a speaker, etc. of the electronic device 100.

For ease of understanding, referring to fig. 15, the inner space of the middle frame 1 is defined as the inner cavity of the middle frame 1 except for the portion of the receiving groove 1204, that is, the receiving groove 1204 and the inner cavity form the complete inner space of the middle frame 1.

Specifically, referring to fig. 13, the length of the accommodation groove 1204 along the X direction is the same as the length of the middle frame 1 along the X direction, in other words, the portions of the two side end surfaces 1202 of the frame 12 adjacent to the top end surface 1201 form two openings due to the existence of the accommodation groove 1204, so that the sliding seat 2 corresponding to the accommodation groove 1204 has a larger volume and can accommodate more electronic components 5. Correspondingly, the more electronic components 5 in the sliding seat 2, the less the electronic components 5 have an influence on the screen ratio of the display screen of the electronic device 100.

Specifically, referring to fig. 16, the size of the sliding seat 2 corresponds to the size of the receiving groove 1204, that is, the sliding seat 2 fills the entire receiving groove 1204. Referring to fig. 13, when a certain electronic component 5 in the sliding seat 2 is required to operate, the sliding seat 2 can be correspondingly slid, so that the sliding seat 2 is in an extended state. Referring to fig. 12, when the function of the imaging assembly 52 is needed, the sliding seat 2 is slid so that the sliding seat 2 is in an extended state, and at this time, the identification function of the imaging assembly 52 can be realized through the corresponding functional part; referring to fig. 14, when the imaging assembly 52 is not needed, the sliding seat 2 is slid, so that the sliding seat 2 is in a retracted state, which is beneficial to the storage of the electronic device 100.

As can be understood, referring to fig. 15, the sliding seat 2 includes a sliding frame 21, a first sliding plate 22 and a second sliding plate 23, the sliding frame 21 is made of a conductive material, the first sliding plate 22 and the second sliding plate 23 are respectively covered on two sides of the sliding frame 21, so as to form an inner cavity in which the sliding seat 2 accommodates a plurality of functional devices, and the first sliding plate 22 and the second sliding plate 23 are made of a light-transmitting material.

Specifically, referring to fig. 13 and 14, the slide plate 22 is provided with light shielding ink in the areas other than the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth functional portions 2201, 2202, 2203, 2204, 2205, and 2206, in other words, only the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth functional portions 2201, 2202202, 2203, 2204, 2205, and 2206 are transparent to light.

Specifically, referring to fig. 16, the sliding seat 2 is further provided with a second receiving hole 2204, and the vibration portion of the receiver 51 is sequentially connected to the first receiving hole 521101 on the connection portion 5211 and the second receiving hole 2204 on the sliding seat 2, so that after the receiver 51 extends out of the accommodating groove 1204, a new sound signal of the receiver 51 is sequentially output from the first receiving hole 521101 and the second receiving hole 2204. The second receiving hole 2204 is formed on the same slide plate 22 as the first functional portion 2201, the second functional portion 2202, the third functional portion 2203, and the sixth functional portion.

Specifically, referring to fig. 16, a second receiving hole 2204 is formed near the first end 201. The vibration part of the receiver 51 is hermetically connected to the first receiving hole 521101 and the second receiving hole 2204, and the vibration part of the receiver 51 vibrates to form an acoustic signal, which is sequentially transmitted from the first receiving hole 521101 and the second receiving hole 2204 to the outside.

It can be understood that, referring to fig. 12, as long as the second receiving hole 2204 is exposed, the sound signal of the receiver 51 can be transmitted from the first receiving hole 521101 to the outside.

The electronic device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application can extend or retract the sliding seat 2 to the middle frame 1 according to the actual requirement of the user, specifically: when a certain device of the electronic component 5 in the sliding seat 2 is required to work, the sliding seat 2 can be correspondingly slid, so that the sliding seat 2 is in an extending state, at the moment, the functional part on the sliding seat 2 is not covered by the display screen any more, and the functional device corresponding to the functional part can transmit signals with the outside.

It can be understood that referring to fig. 15, the driving mechanism 3 is fixed in the inner cavity of the middle frame 1 and connected to the sliding seat 2 to drive the sliding seat 2 to slide relative to the middle frame 1.

Referring to fig. 17 and 18, the driving mechanism 3 specifically includes a motor 31 fixed in the middle frame 1, a driving rod 32, and a driving block 33, one end of the driving rod 32 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the motor 31, the driving block 33 is in transmission connection with the driving rod 32, and the driving block 33 is connected to the sliding seat 2, so that the driving block 33 drives the sliding seat 2 to slide under the rotation of the motor 31.

Referring to fig. 17 and 18, the driving mechanism 3 is driven in such a manner that the rotational movement of the motor 31 is converted into a linear movement. The driving rod 32 is specifically a screw rod, and the transmission block 33 is block-shaped and has a threaded hole matched with the driving rod 32. The motor 31 rotates to drive the screw rod to slide relative to the transmission block 33 connected with the sliding seat 2, so that the sliding seat 2 slides. The driving mechanism 3 is stable in transmission, and the sliding seat 2 with larger volume can slide relatively to the middle frame 1 better.

Specifically, referring to fig. 16 and 17, the motor 31 is fixedly disposed in the inner cavity of the middle frame 1, and the motor 31 is vertically disposed in the middle frame 1, in other words, the rotation axis of the motor 31 is parallel to the Y direction of the electronic device 100, and the placement mode of the motor 31 ensures that the size of the motor 31 in the X direction is smaller, which is beneficial to the arrangement of the components in the X direction of the electronic device 100. One end of the driving rod 32 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 31, and the transmission block 33 is sleeved on the driving rod 32. The driving rod 32 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 31, at this time, the transmission block 33 is in threaded connection with the screw rod, so that the transmission block 33 can move along the Y direction of the electronic device 100, and further the sliding seat 2 connected with the transmission block 33 is driven to move along the Y direction, so that the sliding seat 2 can extend out of or retract into the accommodating groove 1204.

Wherein, the rotation directions of the motors 31 are different, and the movement directions of the transmission blocks 33 are different, for example, referring to fig. 16, when the motors 31 are rotated forward, the transmission blocks 33 slide towards the direction approaching to the top end face 1201 of the middle frame 1, so that the sliding seat 2 extends out of the accommodating groove 1204; on the contrary, referring to fig. 17, the driving block 33 slides in a direction away from the top end surface 1201 of the middle frame 1, so that the sliding seat 2 is retracted into the receiving groove 1204.

The sliding seat 2 has a larger volume, and the number of the electronic components 5 accommodated in the sliding seat is also larger, so that the weight of the sliding seat 2 is increased to a certain extent, and the sliding stability and accuracy of the sliding seat 2 are greatly affected. In the prior art, the influence of the weight of the sliding seat 2 on the sliding stability and accuracy is not overcome, so that the sliding seat 2 is not generally arranged, and even if the sliding seat 2 is arranged, few components are contained in the sliding seat 2.

In order to overcome the technical difficulty, the guide mechanism 4 is creatively arranged between the sliding seat 2 and the middle frame 1, and the arrangement of the guide mechanism 4 can better ensure the sliding stability and accuracy of the sliding seat 2 with large volume.

Referring to fig. 16 and 17, specific structures of the guiding mechanism 4 include, but are not limited to, the following embodiments: the electronic device 100 further includes a carrying board 56421, the carrying board 56421 is covered with the middle frame 1, the guiding mechanism 4 includes at least one sliding rail 41 and a guiding rod 42, the at least one sliding rail 41 is disposed on the carrying board 56421, the sliding seat 2 is slidably connected to the at least one sliding rail 41, one end of the guiding rod 42 is fixed in the middle frame 1, the length extension direction of the other end of the guiding rod 42 is the same as the length extension direction of the sliding rail 41, and the other end of the guiding rod 42 slides relative to the sliding seat 2.

The guide mechanism 4 is a combination of the slide rail 41 and the guide rod 42, on one hand, the slide rail 41 can enable the sliding seat 2 to slide in a preset direction, and the sliding accuracy of the sliding seat 2 is ensured; on the other hand, based on the large volume of the sliding seat 2, the X-direction dimension of the sliding seat is the same as the X-direction dimension of the middle frame 1, and the guide rod 42 can play a role in supporting and guiding the sliding seat 2 in the sliding process; thereby ensuring that the sliding seat 2 can slide stably and accurately relative to the middle frame 1 under the action of the guide mechanism 4, and further improving the reliability of the electronic device 100.

Specifically, referring to fig. 17, the supporting plate 13 is covered with the frame 12, and the supporting plate 13 includes a first supporting surface 1301 and a second supporting surface 1302 disposed opposite to each other, where the first supporting surface 1301 is used for carrying the display module, and the second supporting surface 1302 is used for supporting the sliding seat 2. The support plate 13 and the frame 12 may be integrally formed. The supporting plate 13 and the frame 12 may also be detachable structures, for example, the supporting plate 13 is fixed on the frame 12 by means of screws, riveting, etc. Thus, the receiving groove 1204 is located between the support plate 13 and the middle plate 11. Correspondingly, the first sliding surface and the second sliding surface of the sliding seat 2 are respectively attached to the supporting plate 13 and the middle plate 11. Correspondingly, the display device 7 may be carried on the support plate 13, and the main board 6 may also be carried on the support plate 13.

Specifically, referring to fig. 17, two sliding rails 41 are disposed on the supporting plate 13, and the two sliding rails 41 are disposed near the side end faces 1202 of the middle frame 1 respectively. Correspondingly, the sliding seat 2 is convexly provided with a sliding block corresponding to the sliding rail 41, so that the sliding seat 2 can be connected to the sliding rail 41 through the sliding block in a sliding way.

It will be appreciated that the cross-section of the slide rail 41 and the slider is formed in a dovetail shape.

As can be appreciated, referring to fig. 17, the motor 31 in the driving mechanism 3 is fixed to the support plate 13.

It can be appreciated that referring to fig. 17, the specific structure of the guide rod 42 is as follows: the guide rod 42 is one, the guide rod 42 is disposed adjacent to the driving mechanism 3, and one end of the guide rod 42 is fixed on the driving mechanism 3.

The guide rod 42 is arranged adjacent to the driving mechanism 3, the arrangement of the devices is compact, and the size of the driving mechanism 3 and the guide rod 42 in the X direction is further reduced.

Specifically, referring to fig. 17 and 18, one end of the guide rod 42 is fixed to the motor 31, and the other end of the guide rod 42 is slidably connected to the transmission block 33. In other words, the guide rod 42 passes through the driving block 33, and when the driving block 33 slides correspondingly with the rotation of the driving rod 32, the driving block 33 slides correspondingly with the guide rod 42. The guide rod 42 plays a role of supporting the transmission block 33 connected with the sliding seat 2, so that the sliding seat 2 is prevented from being inclined due to uneven stress on the transmission block 33, and the sliding stability and accuracy of the sliding seat 2 are lower, so that the sliding seat 2 cannot slide out or retract from the accommodating groove 1204 smoothly when sliding, and collides with the groove wall of the accommodating groove 1204, and the reliability of the electronic device 100 is improved.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 17 and 18, the sliding seat 2 is provided with at least one connecting hole 205, the driving mechanism 3 further includes at least one connecting rod 34, one end of the connecting rod 34 is fixed on the driving block 33, the other end of the connecting rod 34 passes through the connecting hole 205 of the sliding seat 2, and a central axis of the connecting rod 34 is perpendicular to the carrying plate 56421, so that the sliding seat 2 slides relative to the connecting rod 34.

The connection relationship between the sliding seat 2 and the driving mechanism 3 ensures that the degree of freedom of the sliding seat 2 and the connecting rod 34 in the Z direction of the electronic device 100 is not constrained, so that the sliding seat 2 can be adaptively adjusted in the Z direction in the sliding process, and the sliding seat 2 and the driving mechanism 3 are prevented from being blocked and not sliding in the sliding process, thereby improving the reliability of the electronic device 100.

Specifically, referring to fig. 17, the number of the connecting holes 205 is two, and the central axis of the connecting hole 205 is parallel to the Z direction. Correspondingly, the number of connecting rods 34 is two. The connecting rod 34 is essentially a pin. One end of the connecting rod 34 is fixedly connected to the transmission block 33. The other end of the connecting rod 34 passes through the connecting hole 205. And the other end of the connecting rod 34 cannot fall off from the connecting hole 205, so that the connection relationship between the sliding seat 2 and the transmission block 33 is ensured. In addition, the portion of the connecting rod 34 located in the connecting hole 205 is in clearance connection with the connecting hole 205, so that the sliding seat 2 can slide along the Z direction relative to the transmission block 33, i.e. the degree of freedom of the sliding seat 2 and the connecting rod 34 in the Z direction of the electronic device 100 is not constrained, the sliding seat 2 can be adaptively adjusted in the Z direction during the sliding process, and the sliding seat 2 and the driving mechanism 3 are prevented from being blocked and not sliding during the sliding process, thereby improving the reliability of the electronic device 100.

Referring to fig. 17, the process of switching the electronic device 100 from the retracted state to the extended state is specifically: the motor 31 rotates, the screw rod rotates, the driving block 33 is driven to slide along the direction close to the top end face 1201 of the middle frame 1, and the sliding seat 2 is driven to gradually extend out of the accommodating groove 1204 until the sliding seat 2 is in an extending state, wherein the degree of freedom of the driving block 33 and the sliding seat 2 in the Z direction is not constrained, so that the sliding seat 2 can be adaptively adjusted.

Wherein the guide mechanism 4 limits the slide holder 2 to a predetermined direction.

Referring to fig. 18, the process of switching the electronic device 100 from the extended state to the retracted state is specifically: the motor 31 rotates, the screw rod rotates, the driving block 33 is driven to slide along the direction away from the top end face 1201 of the middle frame 1, and then the sliding seat 2 is driven to gradually obtain the accommodating groove 1204 until the accommodating groove 1204 is in a retracted state, wherein the sliding seat 2 can be adaptively adjusted because the freedom degrees of the driving block 33 and the sliding seat 2 in the Z direction are not constrained.

According to the electronic device 100 provided by the embodiment of the application, the plurality of electronic components 5 are arranged in the sliding seat 2, and the sliding seat 2 can slide relative to the middle frame 1, so that when the plurality of electronic components 5 need to be used, the sliding seat 2 is driven by the driving mechanism 3 to slide out of the middle frame 1, the function parts can extend out of the middle frame 1 to transmit signals, namely, the function parts corresponding to the electronic components 5 do not need to be arranged on a display screen of the electronic device 100, which is beneficial to improving the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device 100, and in addition, the guiding mechanism 4 can enable the sliding seat 2 to keep moving on a preset track when sliding relative to the middle frame 1, so that the accuracy and stability of the sliding seat 2 during sliding are ensured.

In addition, in the electronic apparatus 100 provided by the embodiment of the application, the depth device 522, the first camera 523 and the projector 524 are respectively disposed on the first fixing portion 5212 and the second fixing portion 5213 of the bracket 521, the connecting portion 5211 between the first fixing portion 5212 and the second fixing portion 5213 is used for disposing the first functional device, and the plurality of devices are commonly mounted on the bracket 521, so that when the imaging assembly 52 is mounted, the plurality of devices can be mounted only by mounting the imaging assembly 52 on the device to be mounted, thereby improving the mounting efficiency.

Referring to fig. 19, another electronic device 200 according to an embodiment of the application includes a housing 201, a display module 202 and an electronic component 5, wherein the display module 202 is covered on the housing 201, the electronic component 5 is disposed inside the housing 501, and the second camera 561 faces away from the display module 202 to capture image information.

The electronic device 200 according to the embodiment of the present application is substantially the same as the electronic component in the electronic device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present application, and the difference is that the electronic component 5 according to the embodiment of the present application is fixed in the electronic device 200, and the electronic component 5 in the electronic device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present application is capable of sliding.

It can be understood that the structure of the electronic component 5 in the embodiment of the present application is referred to as the structure of the electronic component 5 in the first embodiment of the present application, and will not be described herein.

Referring to fig. 20, a control method of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application includes, but is not limited to, applying to an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application. Specifically, the electronic device mainly comprises a middle frame, a sliding seat and an imaging assembly accommodated in the sliding seat, wherein the middle frame is provided with an accommodating groove, the sliding seat is slidably connected in the accommodating groove, and the imaging assembly comprises a depth device, a first camera and a projector.

The control method of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps:

101: and receiving an identification instruction.

Specifically, the identification instruction can be input through interaction modes of voice, brain waves and the like between the user and the electronic device.

103: And controlling the sliding seat to extend out of the accommodating groove according to the identification instruction.

Specifically, the sliding seat is controlled to slide out of the preset travel relative to the accommodating groove, so that the imaging assembly is not shielded any more, and the signal transmission with the outside can be performed.

105: And when the sliding distance of the sliding seat reaches a preset distance threshold, controlling the imaging assembly to acquire a target image.

Specifically, when the sliding distance of the sliding seat reaches a preset distance threshold, the projector is used for emitting specially modulated infrared light to the shooting main body; the depth device receives infrared light reflected by a photographed body and obtains space information of the photographed body through calculation; the first camera is used for shooting a color image of the shooting main body; the image information captured by the depth device and the first camera is sent to an image processing chip, the image processing chip can collect the depth image information and the first color image information, and a target image can be obtained through algorithm processing, and the target image can be a color picture with information.

When the depth device and the first camera capture image information of the shooting subject, the image information of the depth device and the image information of the first camera overlap, and the image information is defined as image overlapping area information. The image processing chip processes the information of the image overlapping area to generate a color picture with the information for recognition.

According to the control method of the electronic device, after the identification instruction is input, the sliding seat can be controlled to slide to reach the preset distance threshold, the imaging assembly is controlled to acquire the target image, the degree of automation is high, and the user experience is improved.

The foregoing is a description of embodiments of the present application, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, modifications and variations can be made without departing from the principles of the embodiments of the present application, and such modifications and variations are also considered to be within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electronic component, its characterized in that includes the support, is used for gathering the degree of depth device of degree of depth image information, is used for gathering first camera, the projecting apparatus of first hue image information and is used for gathering the second camera of second hue image information, the degree of depth device the second camera first camera with the projecting apparatus in proper order and jointly set up in on the support, just the second camera with the image acquisition direction of first camera is opposite, the support has connecting portion, first fixed part, second fixed part, the connecting portion is provided with the second camera, first fixed part with the second fixed part is located respectively the opposite both sides of connecting portion, the degree of depth device sets firmly on the first fixed part, first camera with the projecting apparatus set up in on the second fixed part, the degree of depth device the first camera with the projecting apparatus is used for 3D discernment, first camera with the projecting apparatus is adjacent to be set up.

2. The electronic assembly of claim 1, further comprising a third camera disposed adjacent to the second camera, the third camera and the second camera having the same image capture direction.

3. The electronic assembly of claim 2, wherein the second camera is a tele camera and the third camera is a wide camera;

or the second camera is a color camera, and the third camera is a black-and-white camera.

4. The electronic assembly of claim 2, wherein the connecting portion includes a connecting plate and two adjacent embedded grooves concavely provided on the connecting plate, and the second camera and the third camera are respectively embedded in the two embedded grooves.

5. The electronic component according to claim 2, wherein the connection portion includes a frame body and a spacer, the spacer being disposed inside the frame body to separate a space inside the frame body from a first accommodating space and a second accommodating space, and the first accommodating space and the second accommodating space accommodate the second camera and the third camera, respectively.

6. The electronic assembly of claim 5, wherein the spacer comprises a support plate and two fixing plates, the two fixing plates are respectively connected to two ends of the support plate, the fixing plates are fixed on the inner side surface of the frame body, and the support plate is used for setting a flash lamp.

7. The electronic assembly of any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the first fixing portion includes a first fixing plate and a first annular protrusion, the first fixing plate is provided with a first hollow portion, the first annular protrusion is convexly arranged on the first fixing plate, an inner cavity of the first annular protrusion is communicated to the first hollow portion, the depth device is accommodated in the inner cavity of the first annular protrusion, and the depth device captures depth image information through the first hollow portion.

8. The electronic assembly according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the second fixing portion includes a second fixing plate and a second annular protrusion, the second fixing plate is provided with a second hollow portion and a third hollow portion which are arranged at intervals, the second annular protrusion is convexly arranged on the second fixing plate, and inner cavities of the second annular protrusion are respectively communicated with the second hollow portion and the third hollow portion, the camera and the projector are accommodated in the inner cavities of the second annular protrusion, and the camera captures first color phase image information through the second hollow portion, and the projector projects through the third hollow portion.

9. The electronic assembly according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the second fixing portion includes a third fixing plate, a third annular protrusion and a fourth annular protrusion, the third fixing plate is provided with a fourth hollow portion and a fifth hollow portion which are arranged at intervals, the third annular protrusion and the fourth annular protrusion are arranged on the third fixing plate at intervals in a protruding mode, inner cavities of the third annular protrusion and the fourth annular protrusion are respectively communicated to the fourth hollow portion and the fifth hollow portion, the camera and the projector are respectively accommodated in the inner cavities of the third annular protrusion and the fourth annular protrusion, the camera captures first color phase image information through the fourth hollow portion, and the projector projects through the fifth hollow portion.

10. The electronic assembly of any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the bracket further has a third fixing portion disposed adjacent to the first fixing portion, and the first fixing portion is located between the connection portion and the third fixing portion; the electronic assembly further comprises a light supplementing lamp, the light supplementing lamp is fixedly arranged on the third fixing portion, and the light supplementing lamp is used for supplementing light for the depth device.

11. The electronic component of claim 10, wherein the third fixing portion has a light-compensating fixing surface, and the light-compensating lamp is fixed to the light-compensating fixing surface.

12. The electronic assembly of claim 1, wherein the first camera is located between the depth device and the projector.

13. The electronic assembly of claim 1, wherein the depth device is an infrared camera and the projector is an infrared laser projector.

14. The electronic assembly of claim 1, further comprising a proximity sensing assembly for ranging and sensing ambient light, the proximity sensing assembly being disposed on the support opposite the second camera, and the light entering directions of the proximity sensing assembly and the second camera being opposite.

15. The electronic assembly of claim 1, further comprising a light sensor disposed at the first fixed portion, the light sensor receiving light in a direction intersecting a direction in which the depth device captures the depth image information.

16. The electronic assembly of claim 1, further comprising two antenna assemblies, the two antenna assemblies being located on opposite sides of the bracket, respectively, and the two antenna assemblies being proximate the first and second securing portions, respectively.

17. An electronic device, comprising a housing, a display module and the electronic assembly of any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein the display module is covered on the housing, the electronic assembly is disposed inside the housing, and the second camera is opposite to the display module to capture image information.

18. An electronic device comprising a middle frame, a sliding seat, a guide mechanism, a driving mechanism and the electronic assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 16 accommodated in the sliding seat; the middle frame comprises a pair of side end surfaces which are oppositely arranged and a top end surface which is connected between the pair of side end surfaces, the top end surface is provided with a containing groove, and the containing groove penetrates through the pair of side end surfaces; the sliding seat is in sliding connection with the middle frame in the accommodating groove through the driving mechanism, and the guiding mechanism is arranged between the sliding seat and the middle frame, so that the sliding seat extends out of or is accommodated in the accommodating groove along the guiding direction of the guiding mechanism under the driving of the driving mechanism; the sliding seat is provided with a first functional part, a second functional part, a third functional part and a fourth functional part, wherein the first functional part, the second functional part, the third functional part and the fourth functional part are arranged on the same surface, the depth device captures the depth image information through the first functional part, the first camera captures the first color phase image information through the second functional part, the projector projects through the third functional part, and the second camera captures the second color phase image information through the fourth functional part.

19. The electronic device of claim 18, wherein the sliding seat comprises a sliding frame and two sliding plates, the sliding frame is made of conductive materials, the two sliding plates are respectively covered on two sides of the sliding frame to form an inner cavity in which the electronic component is accommodated in the sliding seat, and the two sliding plates are made of light-transmitting materials.