WO2019227997A1 - Imaging component, electronic component, and electronic apparatus - Google Patents

Imaging component, electronic component, and electronic apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019227997A1
WO2019227997A1 PCT/CN2019/076862 CN2019076862W WO2019227997A1 WO 2019227997 A1 WO2019227997 A1 WO 2019227997A1 CN 2019076862 W CN2019076862 W CN 2019076862W WO 2019227997 A1 WO2019227997 A1 WO 2019227997A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
camera
module
plate
bracket
electronic device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/076862
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾赞坚
熊丰
李付钦
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201810560025.5A external-priority patent/CN108900660B/en
Priority claimed from CN201810560026.XA external-priority patent/CN108471493A/en
Priority claimed from CN201820849481.7U external-priority patent/CN208386724U/en
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2019227997A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019227997A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of electronic products, and in particular, to an imaging component, an electronic component, and an electronic device.
  • Face recognition can be used not only to unlock and wake up mobile terminals, but also to mobile payment and account login. And so on, because of its convenience and high security, it is widely used.
  • Traditional mobile phones are also equipped with a camera module for capturing images.
  • the present application provides an imaging component and an electronic device with high space utilization.
  • the imaging component of the present application includes a first camera component and a second camera component with opposite image acquisition directions, the first camera component includes a depth device and a camera, the depth device is used to capture depth image information, and the camera is used to capture Color image information, the second camera component is used for shooting, and the second camera component is located between the depth device and the camera.
  • the electronic device of the present application includes a receiver and the imaging component.
  • the receiver is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals.
  • the receiver is located between the depth device and the camera.
  • the electronic device of the present application includes a casing and the above-mentioned imaging component, the imaging component is housed inside the casing, and the casing is provided with one or more functional parts so that the imaging component can pass through the one or Multiple functional units transmit signals.
  • the electronic component of the present application includes a first camera, a second camera, and a receiver.
  • the second camera and the receiver are located on the same side of the first camera.
  • the receiver includes a first outer side and a first outer side. A second outer side surface of the side, the first outer side surface is disposed facing the first camera, and the second outer side surface is disposed facing the second camera.
  • the electronic device of the present application includes a housing and the above-mentioned electronic component, the electronic component is housed inside the housing, and the housing is provided with one or more functional parts so that the electronic component can pass through the one or Multiple functional units transmit signals.
  • the electronic device of the present application includes a display screen, a middle frame, a back cover, and the above-mentioned electronic components.
  • the display screen and the back cover are respectively covered on both sides of the middle frame and jointly surround the entire machine cavity.
  • the electronic component is housed in the inner cavity of the whole machine.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 in another use state
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 at another angle;
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 at another angle;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing and an electronic component of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the structure shown in FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the structure shown in FIG. 6 at another angle;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the structure shown in FIG. 6 at the A-A line;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic component in the structure shown in FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the electronic component shown in FIG. 10;
  • FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the structure shown in FIG. 11;
  • FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the structure shown in FIG. 11 at another angle;
  • FIG. 14 is an exploded view of the first camera module and the first bracket in the structure shown in FIG. 11;
  • FIG. 15 is an exploded view of the first camera module and the first bracket in the structure shown in FIG. 11 at another angle;
  • FIG. 16 is an exploded view of the second camera module and the second bracket in the structure shown in FIG. 11;
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a positional relationship between a second camera module and a receiver in the structure shown in FIG. 11;
  • FIG. 18 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a front shell portion in the structure shown in FIG. 7; FIG.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a fitting relationship between a front shell part and a part of a structure in an electronic component in the structure shown in FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a fitting relationship between a front shell part and a part of a structure in an electronic component in the structure shown in FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a fitting relationship between a front cover plate and a front shell portion in the structure shown in FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a fitting relationship between a front cover plate and a front shell portion in the structure shown in FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 21 is a partial structural diagram of the structure shown in FIG. 6 at the B-B line;
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a light guide in the structure shown in FIG. 21;
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of the light guide shown in FIG. 22 at another angle;
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for an electronic device provided by the present application.
  • 25 is another schematic flowchart of a control method for an electronic device provided by the present application.
  • 26 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 26 at another angle;
  • FIG. 28 is an exploded view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 26.
  • a fixed connection can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements.
  • a fixed connection can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements.
  • Multiple means two or more.
  • the imaging module 10 of the present application includes a first camera module 1 and a second camera module 2 with opposite image acquisition directions.
  • the first camera module 1 includes a depth device 11 and a camera 12.
  • the depth device 11 is used for Capture depth image information.
  • the camera 12 is used to capture color image information.
  • the second camera component 2 is used for shooting.
  • the second camera component 2 is located between the depth device 11 and the camera 12.
  • the electronic device 1000 of the present application includes a receiver 3 and the imaging component 10 described above.
  • the receiver 3 is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals. .
  • the electronic device 1000 of the present application includes a housing 200 and the imaging module 10 described above.
  • the imaging module 10 is housed inside the housing 200.
  • Unit 2006 to enable the imaging assembly 10 to transmit signals through the one or more functional units 2006.
  • the imaging module 10 since the second camera module 2 is located between the depth device 11 and the camera 12, the arrangement of the second camera module 2 and the first camera module 1 is compact, and the imaging module 10 is improved. In terms of space utilization, the imaging module 10 has a high utilization rate of the internal space of the electronic device 1000.
  • the electronic component 300 of the present application includes a first camera 22, a second camera 23, and a receiver 3.
  • the second camera 23 and the receiver 3 are located on the same side of the first camera 22.
  • the receiver 3 includes a first outer The side surface 31 and a second outer surface 32 connected to the first outer surface 31.
  • the first outer surface 31 is disposed facing the first camera 22, and the second outer surface 32 is disposed facing the second camera 23.
  • the electronic device 1000 of the present application includes a housing 200 and the above-mentioned electronic component 300.
  • the electronic component 300 is housed inside the housing 200.
  • Unit 2006 to enable the electronic component 300 to transmit signals through one or more functional units 2006.
  • the electronic device 3000 of the present application includes a display screen 3001, a middle frame 3002, a rear cover 3003, and the above-mentioned electronic component 3004 (or the electronic component 300, as shown in FIG. 1), a display screen 3001, and a rear cover. 3003 is respectively covered on both sides of the middle frame 3002, and jointly surrounds the entire machine cavity 3005, and the electronic component 3004 is housed in the whole machine cavity 3005.
  • the rear camera module and the receiver of the traditional mobile phone are arranged in the middle area on the top of the mobile phone, and the rear camera module is arranged in the middle area of the middle of the mobile phone, resulting in the rear camera module and the receiver in the mobile phone
  • the size of the space in the length direction is large, and the space utilization efficiency in the mobile phone is poor.
  • the first outer side surface 31 of the receiver 3 is provided to the first camera 22 and the second outer side surface 32 is provided to the second camera 23. Therefore, the receiver 3 The arrangement is made by using the recessed area formed by the volume difference between the second camera 23 and the first camera 22, so that the arrangement between the receiver 3, the first camera 22, and the second camera 23 is more compact, so the electronic The space utilization of the module 300 and the electronic device 1000 using the electronic module 300 is high.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 1 in another use state.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 1 at another angle.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the electronic device 1000 in the present application may be any device having communication and storage functions, such as: a tablet computer, a mobile phone, an e-reader, a remote control, a personal computer (PC), a notebook computer, an in-vehicle device, an Internet TV, a wearable Equipment and other equipment.
  • a tablet computer a mobile phone
  • an e-reader a remote control
  • PC personal computer
  • a notebook computer an in-vehicle device
  • Internet TV a wearable Equipment and other equipment.
  • FIG. 1 and define the electronic device 1000 at this viewing angle.
  • the electronic device 1000 has a width direction X, a length direction Y, and a thickness direction Z.
  • the length direction Y is perpendicular to the width direction X and the thickness direction.
  • Z is perpendicular to the width direction X and the length direction Y.
  • the electronic device 1000 includes a middle frame 100, a housing 200, and an electronic component 300.
  • the electronic component 300 is housed inside the casing 200.
  • the casing 200 is slidably connected to the middle frame 100, and the electronic component 300 is extended or retracted with the casing 200.
  • the middle frame 100 includes a pair of opposite side end surfaces 1001 and a top surface 1002 connected between the pair of side end surfaces 1001.
  • the middle frame 100 further includes a bottom end surface 1003 opposite to the top end surface 1002.
  • the bottom end surface 1003 is also connected between the pair of side end surfaces 1001.
  • the top end surface 1002 and the bottom end surface 1003 may extend in the width direction X. That is, the top end surface 1002 and the bottom end surface 1003 are surrounded by a side in the width direction X and a side in the thickness direction Z of the electronic device 1000.
  • the bottom end surface 1003 is used for arranging connectors, microphones, speakers, and the like of the electronic device 1000.
  • the pair of side end surfaces 1001 extend in the longitudinal direction. That is, the side end surface 1001 is surrounded by a side in the longitudinal direction Y and a side in the width direction X of the electronic device 1000.
  • the side end surface 1001 is used for arranging volume keys, a card holder, and the like of the electronic device 1000.
  • a receiving groove 1004 is defined in the top surface 1002.
  • the receiving groove 1004 is recessed from the top surface 1002 to the inside of the middle frame 100.
  • the receiving groove 1004 penetrates the pair of side end surfaces 1001.
  • the housing 200 is slidably connected to the middle frame 100 in the receiving groove 1004.
  • the casing 200 is slidably connected to the middle frame 100 to extend or retract the receiving groove 1004.
  • the housing 200 includes a first side surface 2001 and a second side surface 2002 opposite to each other.
  • the housing 200 further includes a top surface 2003 connected between the first side surface 2001 and the second side surface 2002.
  • the top surface 2003 is disposed away from the middle frame 100.
  • the first side surface 2001 is spliced with one of the side end surfaces 1001
  • the second side surface 2002 is spliced with the other side end surface 1001
  • the top surface 2003 is spliced with the top surface 1002.
  • the first side surface 2001 and the side end 1001 which are joined together are flush.
  • the spliced second side surface 2002 is flush with the spliced side end surface 1001.
  • the top surface 2003 and the top surface 1002, which are joined together, are flush.
  • the electronic component 300 is housed inside the casing 200.
  • the housing 200 also includes a front surface 2004 and a back surface 2005 opposite to each other.
  • the front surface 2004 is connected between the first side surface 2001 and the second side surface 2002 and connects the top surface 2003.
  • the back surface 2005 is connected between the first side surface 2001 and the second side surface 2002 and is connected to the top surface 2003.
  • the housing 200 is provided with one or more functional portions 2006 so that the electronic component 300 can transmit signals through the one or more functional portions 2006.
  • the one or more functional sections 2006 may be arranged on the front surface 2004, or on the back surface 2005, or on the front surface 2004 and the back surface 2005 at the same time.
  • the electronic assembly 300 includes a plurality of devices. The signals transmitted by the function section 2006 are adapted to their corresponding devices.
  • the function section 2006 transmits the light signal.
  • the device is a receiver, and the function section 2006 transmits a sound signal. Since the receiving groove 1004 penetrates the pair of side end surfaces 1001, the casing 200 slidably installed in the receiving groove 1004 can have a larger volume to accommodate more devices.
  • the front 2004 and the back 2005 of the housing 200 are blocked by the middle frame 100, that is, one or more of the front 2004 and the back 2005 are provided.
  • the function part 2006 is blocked by the middle frame 100.
  • the function part 2006 may also be arranged on one or more of the top surface 2003, the first side surface 2001, or the second side surface 2002 of the housing 200.
  • the functional portions 2006 provided on the top surface 2003, the first side surface 2001, or the second side surface 2002 are exposed when the housing is extended or retracted into the accommodation groove 1004. Therefore, the devices corresponding to these functional portions 2006 extend in the housing 200.
  • signals can be transmitted through the function unit 2006 to interact with the user.
  • FIG. 3 When the top surface 2003 of the housing 200 protrudes from the top surface 1002 of the middle frame 100 by a certain distance, it is defined as that the housing 200 completely extends out of the middle frame 100. In a stretched out state. At this time, the functional portion 2006 provided on the case 200 is exposed. Referring to FIG. 2, when the top surface 2003 of the casing 200 is flush with the top surface 1002 of the middle frame 100, it is defined that the casing 200 is completely received in the receiving groove 1004. In other words, the casing 200 is in a retracted state at this time. At this time, the functional portions 2006 provided on the front surface 2004 and the rear surface 2005 of the housing 200 are hidden.
  • the middle frame 100 includes a frame 101 and a front case 102 and a rear case 103 covering the two sides of the frame 101.
  • the front case 102, the top end 1011 of the frame 101, and the rear case 103 collectively surround a receiving groove 1004.
  • the top end 1011 of the frame 101 is recessed relative to the top end of the front case 102 and the top end of the rear case 103.
  • the front housing 102, the housing 200, and the rear housing 103 form a sandwich-like structure, so that when the electronic device 1000 falls or is impacted by an external force, the front housing 102 and the rear housing 103 can be opposite
  • the casing 200 provides protection to prevent the casing 200 and the electronic components 300 contained in the casing 200 from being damaged.
  • the electronic device 1000 further includes a display screen 400.
  • the display screen 400 is mounted on the front case 102.
  • the display screen 400 may be a touch display screen to implement display and touch functions.
  • the display screen 400 includes a glass cover and a display module fixed to the glass cover.
  • the display module may be an organic light emitting diode display module or a liquid crystal display module.
  • the electronic device 1000 further includes a back cover 500.
  • the rear cover 500 is mounted on the rear case 103.
  • the back cover 500 may be a display screen, and the back cover 500 and the display screen 400 form a dual display screen structure, so that the display modes of the electronic device 1000 are diversified.
  • the back cover 500 may also be a metal cover or a glass cover.
  • the electronic component 300 since the electronic component 300 is disposed in the housing 200, and the housing 200 is slidably connected to the middle frame 100 in the receiving groove 1004, the electronic component 300 can be slid out when it is needed to expand relative to the display screen 400. Therefore, the limitation caused by the use of the electronic component 300 on the screen ratio of the display screen 400 of the electronic device 1000 is avoided, which is beneficial to increasing the screen ratio of the electronic device 1000.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 1 at another angle.
  • the electronic device 1000 further includes a motherboard 600 and a battery 700. Both the main board 600 and the battery 700 are housed in the inner cavity.
  • the motherboard 600 is electrically connected to the battery 700.
  • the motherboard 600 is provided with chips such as a processor and a memory.
  • the devices in the electronic component 300 are electrically connected to the motherboard 600.
  • the electronic device 1000 further includes a driving mechanism 800 and a guiding mechanism 900.
  • the driving mechanism 800 is provided in the inner cavity.
  • the guiding mechanism 900 is partially or completely disposed in the inner cavity.
  • the driving mechanism 800 is electrically connected to the motherboard 600.
  • the driving mechanism 800 is used for driving the electronic component 300 carried by the housing 200 to move relative to the middle frame 100.
  • the guide mechanism 900 is disposed between the casing 200 and the middle frame 100.
  • the guide mechanism 900 is used to limit the housing 200 so that the housing 200 moves in a direction guided by the guide mechanism 900. In other words, the housing 200 is slidably connected to the middle frame 100 in the receiving groove 1004 via the driving mechanism 800.
  • the guide mechanism 900 is disposed between the housing 200 and the middle frame 100 so that the housing 200 is extended or accommodated in the receiving groove 1004 in the direction guided by the guide mechanism 900 under the driving of the driving mechanism 800.
  • the guide mechanism 900 guides the housing 200 to move along the length direction Y of the electronic device 1000.
  • the guiding mechanism 900 can keep the electronic component 300 carried by the housing 200 moving on a predetermined trajectory while sliding relative to the middle frame 100, thereby ensuring accuracy and stability when the housing 200 slides.
  • the driving mechanism 800 may include a motor, a transmission rod, and a transmission block.
  • the main board 600 is electrically connected to the motor, and is used to control the motion state of the motor.
  • One end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the motor, and the motor drives the transmission rod to rotate.
  • the transmission block is sleeved on the transmission rod to rotatably connect the transmission rod, and the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the housing 200.
  • the driving mechanism 800 may also have other structures.
  • the driving mechanism 800 includes a first magnetic piece and a second magnetic piece.
  • the first magnetic piece is fixed on the housing 200 and the second magnetic piece is fixed on the middle frame 100 in.
  • the case 200 extends out of the receiving groove 1004.
  • the casing 200 is retracted into the receiving groove 1004.
  • the guiding mechanism 900 may include a slide rail 901 and a slider 902. One of the slide rail 901 or the slider 902 is fixed to the middle frame 100, and the other is fixed to the housing 200. The slider 902 slides inside the slide rail 901.
  • the guiding mechanism 900 may be provided in one or more groups. For example, in FIG. 5, the guide mechanism 900 is provided with two sets, and the two sets of guide components are arranged at intervals.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the housing 200 and the electronic component 300 of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the structure shown in FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the structure shown in FIG. 6 at another angle.
  • the electronic component 300 is mounted on the housing 200, and the electronic component 300 is housed inside the housing 200.
  • the electronic component 300 moves with the housing 200.
  • the housing 200 protects the electronic component 300.
  • the case 200 includes a main case portion 201, a front cover plate 202, and a rear cover plate 203.
  • the front cover plate 202 and the rear cover plate 203 are respectively disposed on both sides of the main shell portion 201.
  • the front cover plate 202 faces the front case 102 of the middle frame 100
  • the rear cover plate 203 faces the rear case 103 of the middle frame 100.
  • the front cover 202 faces in the same direction as the display screen 400 (see FIG. 4).
  • the direction of the rear cover 203 is the same as that of the rear cover 500 (see FIG. 4).
  • the main case portion 201 includes a rear case portion 204 and a front case portion 205.
  • the rear case portion 204 and the front case portion 205 can be fixed and cooperated with each other.
  • the front cover 202 is disposed on a side of the front case portion 205 facing away from the rear case portion 204.
  • the front cover 202 may be fixed on the front case 205 by an adhesive.
  • the rear cover plate 203 is disposed on a side of the rear case portion 204 facing away from the front case portion 205.
  • the rear cover plate 203 can be adhered and fixed to the rear case portion 204 by an adhesive.
  • a plurality of functional parts 2006 are provided on the housing 200.
  • the components of the electronic component 300 in the housing 200 transmit signals through a plurality of functional units 2006.
  • Part of the components of the electronic assembly 300 are oriented toward the front cover 202, and some functional parts 2006 are provided on the front cover 202 to pass signals of the corresponding devices.
  • Part of the components of the electronic assembly 300 are oriented toward the rear cover 203, and some functional parts 2006 are provided on the rear cover 203 to pass signals of the corresponding devices.
  • the structure of the function section 2006 corresponds to the signal transmitted by the corresponding device.
  • the signals transmitted by the functional unit 2006 include, but are not limited to, sound signals, visible light signals, and invisible light signals.
  • the front cover 202 includes a substrate 2021 and a coating layer 2022 attached to the substrate 2021.
  • the substrate 2021 is made of a transparent material and can transmit visible light and invisible light.
  • the coating 2022 blocks visible light.
  • the front cover 202 is provided with a function portion 2006 for transmitting sound signals.
  • the substrate 2021 and the coating layer 2022 within the range of the function portion 2006 are provided with through-hole structures to transmit sound signals.
  • the front cover 202 is provided with a function portion 2006 for transmitting visible light signals.
  • the substrate 2021 in the range of the function portion 2006 has no holes and the coating layer 2022 has holes.
  • the front cover 202 is provided with a function portion 2006 for passing invisible light (for example, infrared light).
  • invisible light for example, infrared light
  • neither the substrate 2021 nor the coating layer 2022 within the range of the function portion 2006 is perforated.
  • the layer 2022 cannot pass invisible light
  • the substrate 2021 in the range of the functional part 2006 has no holes
  • the coating layer 2022 has no holes.
  • the laminated structure of the rear cover plate 203 is provided with reference to the front cover plate 202, and the structural form of the functional portion 2006 provided on the rear cover plate 203 is provided with reference to the function portion 2006 provided on the front cover plate 202.
  • the front shell portion 205 is provided with a through hole 2051 at a region corresponding to the functional portion 2006 on the front cover 202 to pass signals of the components of the electronic component 300.
  • the through hole 2051 also corresponds to the device settings in the electronic component 300.
  • An adhesive member provided between the front cover plate 202 and the front case portion 205 is disposed around the corresponding penetration hole 2051 to achieve sealing.
  • the rear case portion 204 is provided with a through hole 2041 at a region corresponding to the functional portion 2006 on the rear cover plate 203 to pass signals of the devices of the electronic component 300.
  • the through hole 2041 also corresponds to the device arrangement in the electronic component 300.
  • An adhesive member provided between the rear cover plate 203 and the rear case portion 204 is provided around the corresponding penetration hole 2041 to achieve sealing.
  • the main shell portion 201 further includes a hemming flange 206.
  • the hemming flange 206 is fixed to the periphery of the rear case portion 204.
  • the bezel flange 206 may be integrally formed with the rear shell portion 204.
  • Both the rear cover plate 203 and the front cover plate 202 abut against the flange 206.
  • the hemming flange 206 covers the outer edges of the front cover plate 202, the rear cover plate 203, the front case portion 205, and the rear case portion 204.
  • the hemming flange 206 covers the opening of the receiving groove 1004 and is spliced with the frame 101. After the beading flange 206 is spliced with the frame 101, the peripheral surface of the electronic device 1000 is continuous and smooth. The edge-enclosed flange 206 can reduce the risk that external moisture, dust, etc. enter the electronic device 1000.
  • the outer surface of the hemming flange 206 is a surface of the hemming flange 206 away from the rear shell portion 204.
  • the outer surface of the hemming flange 206 forms a top surface 2003, a first side surface 2001, and a second side surface 2002 of the housing 200.
  • the hemming flange 206 may be provided with a function part 2006, and some devices in the electronic component 300 are provided corresponding to the function part 2006 on the hemming flange 206.
  • the functional portion 2006 on the hemming flange 206 is implemented by providing a through hole.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the structure shown in FIG. 6 at the A-A line.
  • a middle portion of the rear shell portion 204 is recessed to form a recessed area.
  • the front case portion 205 is covered in the recessed area of the rear case portion 204 so as to surround the storage space 207 together with the rear case portion 204.
  • a recessed mounting groove 2081 is provided on a side of the main shell portion 201 facing the rear cover plate 203. That is, a side of the rear case portion 204 facing the rear cover 203 is provided with a recessed mounting groove 2081.
  • the number of the mounting grooves 2081 may be one or more, for example, two. Two mounting grooves 2081 are located on both sides of the storage space 207.
  • the rear cover plate 203 covers the mounting groove 2081.
  • a secondary mounting groove 2082 (see FIG. 8) may be further provided on a side of the rear shell portion 204 facing the rear cover plate 203, and the secondary mounting groove 2082 is located on the storage space 207 side.
  • the secondary mounting groove 2082 is covered by the rear cover 203.
  • the space inside the housing 200 includes a storage space 207, a mounting groove 2081, and a secondary mounting groove 2082.
  • Some components of the electronic component 300 are contained in the storage space 207, some components are contained in the mounting groove 2081, and some components are contained in the secondary mounting groove 2082.
  • the rear case portion 204 and the front case portion 205 of the case 200 may also be configured as a box-like structure to form an integrated space inside the box for receiving the electronic component 300.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic component 300 in the structure shown in FIG. An exploded view.
  • FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the structure shown in FIG. 11 at another angle.
  • the electronic component 300 includes an imaging component 10, a receiver 3, a light sensor module 4, a light sensor 5, a microphone 6, an antenna module 7, a main circuit board 8 and a circuit board 9.
  • the imaging module 10 includes a first camera module 1 and a second camera module 2 with opposite image acquisition directions.
  • the first camera component 1 is configured to obtain identification information.
  • the second camera module 2 is used for shooting (taking a picture or recording a video).
  • the receiver 3 is used to convert audio electric signals into sound signals.
  • the light sensor module 4 is used to sense ambient brightness and object proximity distance.
  • the light sensor module 4 is a three-in-one module of an infrared transmitter, a proximity sensor, and an ambient light sensor.
  • the light sensor 5 is used to detect the ambient light intensity.
  • the microphone 6 is used to convert a sound signal into an electric signal.
  • the antenna module 7 is used for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves.
  • the imaging module 10 (including the first camera module 1 and the second camera module 2), the receiver 3, the light sensor module 4, the light sensor 5 and the circuit board 9 are all accommodated in the storage space 207 of the housing 200 .
  • the antenna module 7 is installed in the mounting slot 2081, and the antenna module 7 is used for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves passing through the rear cover 203.
  • the microphone 6 is mounted in the secondary mounting groove 2082.
  • the main circuit board 8 is a flexible circuit board.
  • the main circuit board 8 is partially accommodated in the storage space 207, and the devices stored in the storage space 207 are electrically connected.
  • the main circuit board 8 is electrically connected to the antenna module 7.
  • the main circuit board 8 partially protrudes from the space inside the housing 200 to be electrically connected to the main board 600 (see FIG. 5). When the case 200 is moved relative to the middle frame 100, the main circuit board 8 is deformed.
  • the first camera module 1 includes a depth device 11 and a camera 12.
  • the depth device 11 is used to capture depth image information.
  • the camera 12 is used to capture color image information.
  • the first camera module 1 is electrically connected to the main board 600 via the main circuit board 8 (see FIG. 5). After a chip (such as an image processing chip) on the main board 600 obtains and processes the depth image information of the depth device 11 and the color image information of the camera 12, it forms a color picture with depth information. A gap is formed between the depth device 11 and the camera 12.
  • the second camera module 2 is located between the depth device 11 and the camera 12.
  • the arrangement of the second camera module 2 and the first camera module 1 is compact, which improves the space utilization ratio of the imaging module 10,
  • the module 10 has a high utilization rate of the internal space of the housing 200, that is, a high utilization rate of the internal space of the electronic device 1000. Because the second camera module 2 and the first camera module 1 are arranged in a compact arrangement, when the housing 200 carries the imaging module 10 and extends out of the receiving slot 1004, the functional unit 2006 corresponding to the second camera module 2 and the first camera module 1 can be roughly Simultaneously exposed, thereby reducing the stroke required for the housing 200 to fully extend out of the receiving slot 1004, and reducing the energy consumption of the electronic device 1000.
  • the image acquisition direction of the first camera module 1 is toward the front cover 202 of the housing 200.
  • the front cover 202 is provided with one or more functional portions 2006 facing the first camera module 1.
  • the front case portion 205 is provided with a penetration hole 2051 corresponding to these functional portions 2006.
  • the first camera module 1 transmits a signal through the corresponding function unit 2006.
  • the image capturing direction of the second camera module 2 is toward the rear cover 203 of the housing 200.
  • the rear cover plate 203 is provided with one or more functional portions 2006 facing the second camera module 2.
  • the rear case portion 204 is provided with a penetration hole 2041 corresponding to these functional portions 2006.
  • the second camera module 2 transmits a signal through the corresponding function unit 2006.
  • the housing 200 when the housing 200 carries the electronic component 300 and extends out of the accommodating slot 1004, the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the first camera module 1 is exposed with respect to the display screen 400 of the electronic device 1000, so that the user's identification information can be obtained;
  • the functional unit 2006 corresponding to the camera module 2 is exposed from the rear cover 500 of the electronic device 1000, so that shooting can be achieved. Since the first camera module 1 and the second camera module 2 are compactly arranged, the housing 200 only needs to slide out a small distance to enable the functional units 2006 corresponding to the first camera module 1 and the second camera module 2 to be simultaneously. It is revealed that the first camera module 1 and the second camera module 2 transmit signals through the corresponding function unit 2006 to achieve interaction. Since the sliding distance required for the housing 200 to extend out of the accommodating slot 1004 is small, the reaction speed between the imaging component 10 and the user is faster, and the energy consumption of the electronic device 1000 can be reduced.
  • FIG. 14 is an exploded view of the first camera module 1 and the first bracket 13 in the structure shown in FIG. 11.
  • FIG. 15 is an exploded view of the first camera module 1 and the first bracket 13 at another angle in the structure shown in FIG. 11.
  • the structure in FIG. 15 corresponds to the structure in FIG. 14.
  • the imaging assembly 10 further includes a first support 13.
  • the first bracket 13 is fixed in the storage space 207 of the casing 200.
  • the components of the first camera module 1 can be mounted on the first bracket 13 to improve the assembly accuracy of the first camera module 1 and make the first camera module 1 modular.
  • Both the depth device 11 and the camera 12 are mounted on the first bracket 13.
  • the depth device 11 is an infrared camera.
  • the first camera module 1 further includes a projector 14.
  • the projector 14 is mounted on the first bracket 13.
  • the projector 14 is a projector for emitting infrared light, such as an infrared laser projector.
  • the projector 14 receives the light spot projected by the photographic subject, and the depth device 11 receives the infrared light reflected by the photographed subject, and obtains the depth information of the photographed object through calculation.
  • the depth device 11 may also be other devices suitable for capturing depth image information, such as an ultraviolet camera, a light field camera, a ranging camera, and the like.
  • the depth device 11 since the depth device 11 receives the depth image information reflected by the subject, the signal emitted by the projector 14 corresponds to the depth device 11.
  • the depth device 11 is an ultraviolet camera
  • the projector 14 is used to emit ultraviolet light. Ultraviolet laser projector for light.
  • the first camera component 1 in the present application may be applied to an application scenario of face recognition, in other words, a photographing subject is a human face.
  • the specific working process of the first camera module 1 is: the projector 14 is used to emit specially modulated infrared light to the shooting object; the depth device 11 receives the infrared light reflected by the shooting object, and obtains the spatial information of the shooting object through calculation ; Camera 12 is used to capture color images of the subject; image information captured by depth device 11 and camera 12 will be sent to the image processing chip (can be set on the motherboard 600), the image processing chip can send depth image information and color image information The set is processed by an algorithm to obtain a target image, and the target image may be a color picture with depth information.
  • the image processing chip processes the information of the image overlap area to generate a color picture with depth information. Therefore, the size of the mutual distance between the depth device 11, the camera 12 and the projector 14 relates to the merits of the shooting performance of the first camera module 1.
  • the infrared cameras, cameras, and infrared laser projectors of traditional electronic equipment are scattered in the corner areas of the electronic equipment.
  • the actual distance between the infrared camera, camera, and infrared laser projector is subject to large errors due to multiple assembly. , And further has a large difference from the required distance, which affects the shooting performance of the first shooting component.
  • the accuracy of the mutual distance between the infrared camera, the camera and the infrared laser projector needs to be controlled more accurately, it will also bring greater difficulty to assembly and is not conducive to assembly.
  • the depth device 11, the camera 12, and the projector 14 are all mounted and fixed on the first bracket 13, so that when the first camera module 1 is installed, only the components of the first camera module 1 need to be mounted on the first bracket. 13.
  • the installation of the above multiple devices can be realized, the installation efficiency is improved, and the installation accuracy can be guaranteed.
  • the projector 14 is located on a side of the camera 12 away from the depth device 11. That is, the camera 12 is located between the depth device 11 and the projector 14.
  • the camera 12 and the depth device 11 are relatively close to each other, so that the camera 12 and the depth device 11 can overlap image information in a short distance along the thickness direction Z of the electronic device 1000, thereby making the human face closer to the electronic device 1000.
  • Recognition can also be performed recently, which further improves the reliability of face recognition by the first camera module 1.
  • the first bracket 13 is provided with an avoiding area 131.
  • the depth device 11 and the camera 12 mounted on the first bracket 13 are respectively located on two sides of the avoidance area 131.
  • the second camera module 2 is partially or totally contained in the avoidance area 131.
  • the second camera module 2 is partially accommodated in the avoidance area 131 as an example for description. Since the second camera module 2 is partially or completely accommodated in the avoidance area 131 of the first bracket 13, the arrangement of the second camera module 2 and the first camera module 1 is more compact.
  • the second camera component 2 is disposed between the depth device 11 and the camera 12, no light leakage occurs between the depth device 11 and the camera 12, which is also beneficial to improving the recognition reliability of the first camera component 1.
  • the first bracket 13 includes a plate body 132.
  • the plate body 132 includes a first fixing plate 1321, a connecting plate 1322, and a second fixing plate 1323 that are sequentially connected.
  • the first fixing plate 1321, the connecting plate 1322 and the second fixing plate 1323 are arranged in the first direction.
  • the first direction is parallel to the width direction X of the electronic device 1000.
  • a second direction perpendicular to the first direction one side of the connecting plate 1322 is recessed relative to the first fixing plate 1321 and the second fixing plate 1323 to form an avoidance area 131. That is, in the longitudinal direction Y of the electronic device 1000, a side of the connection plate 1322 is recessed to form an avoidance area 131.
  • the avoidance area 131 is formed on a side of the first bracket 13 away from the hemming flange 206 (see FIG. 7).
  • the first bracket 13 further includes a first limiting frame 133 and a second limiting frame 134.
  • the first limiting frame 133 is protruded on the plate surface 13211 of the first fixing plate 1321.
  • the first limiting frame 133 is located on a side of the first fixing plate 1321 facing the rear case portion 204.
  • the depth device 11 is installed inside the first limiting frame 133.
  • the first fixing plate 1321 is provided with a through hole 13212 which is directly opposite the depth device 11.
  • the second limiting frame 134 is protruded on the plate surface 13231 of the second fixing plate 1323.
  • the second limiting frame 134 is located on a side of the second fixing plate 1323 facing the rear case portion 204.
  • the camera 12 is installed inside the second limiting frame 134.
  • the second fixing plate 1323 is provided with a through hole 13232, and the through hole 13232 faces the camera 12.
  • the projector 14 can also be installed inside the second limiting frame 134.
  • the second fixing plate 1323 is provided with a through hole 13233 which is directly opposite to the projector 14.
  • the first camera module 1 further includes an infrared fill light 15.
  • the infrared fill light 15 is mounted on the first bracket 13, and the infrared fill light 15 is located on a side of the depth device 11 away from the camera 12.
  • the infrared fill light 15 emits infrared light through a corresponding function portion 2006 provided on the front cover 202.
  • the infrared fill light 15 is used to perform light reinforcement during the recognition process of the first camera component 1 so that the depth device 11 can capture more accurate depth image information to improve the recognition reliability of the first camera component 1.
  • the signal emitted by the fill light of the first camera module 1 changes with the signal identified by the depth device 11.
  • FIG. 16 is an exploded view of the second camera module 2 and the second bracket 21 in the structure shown in FIG. 11.
  • the imaging assembly 10 further includes a second bracket 21.
  • the second bracket 21 is partially or entirely contained in the avoidance area 131.
  • the second camera module 2 is mounted on the second bracket 21.
  • This application uses the second bracket 21 partially accommodated in the avoidance area 131 as an example for description.
  • the second camera module 2 After the second camera module 2 is installed on the second bracket 21, it can be modularized, so as to be assembled with the modular first camera module 1 (including the first bracket 13) to improve the component efficiency of the electronic device 1000.
  • the second bracket 21 forms a first receiving space 2101 and a second receiving space 2102 spaced apart from each other.
  • the second camera module 2 includes a first camera 22 and a second camera 23.
  • the first camera 22 is housed in the first accommodation space 2101.
  • the second camera 23 is housed in the second accommodation space 2102.
  • the arrangement direction of the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 is the same as the arrangement direction of the depth device 11 and the camera 12.
  • the arrangement direction of the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 is parallel to the width direction X of the electronic device 1000.
  • the arrangement direction of the depth device 11 and the camera 12 is also parallel to the width direction X of the electronic device 1000.
  • the structure of the second bracket 21 is designed along with the first camera 22 and the second camera 23.
  • the shape of the avoidance area 131 of the first bracket 13 is set according to the outer contour shape of the second bracket 21, so that the second bracket 21 can carry the second camera module 2 to better cooperate with the first camera module 13, and the second camera module 2
  • the arrangement with the first camera module 1 is more compact, and the space utilization of the imaging module 10 is higher.
  • the second bracket 21 includes a frame body 211 and a spacer 212.
  • the spacer 212 is disposed inside the frame body 211 to isolate the space inside the frame body 211 from the first accommodation space 2101 and the second accommodation space 2102.
  • the frame body 211 may be integrally formed of a metal material.
  • Reinforcement ribs 2111 may be provided on one or more side walls of the frame body 211 to increase the structural strength of the frame body 211.
  • the frame body 211 is disposed around the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 for protection.
  • the spacer 212 is isolated between the first camera 22 and the second camera 23, and can prevent the two from colliding with each other when the electronic device 1000 is dropped or impacted.
  • the second camera module 2 further includes a flash 24.
  • the spacer 212 includes a support plate 2121 and fixed plates 2122 connected to both ends of the support plate 2121.
  • the fixing plate 2122 is fixed on the inner surface of the frame body 211, and the supporting plate 2121 is used to support the flash 24.
  • the support plate 2121 and the fixing plate 2122 of the spacer 212 surround a third receiving space 2103.
  • the third receiving space 2103 is formed on a side of the support plate 2121 that is not used to support the flash 24.
  • Part of the circuit (which may include a processing chip) of the first camera 22 is housed in the third housing space 2103.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the second camera module 2 and the receiver 3 in the structure shown in FIG. 11.
  • the second camera 23 and the receiver 3 are located on the same side of the first camera 22.
  • the receiver 3 includes a first outer surface 31 and a second outer surface 32 connected to the first outer surface 31.
  • the first outer surface 31 is adjacent to the second outer surface 32.
  • the first outer surface 31 is disposed facing the first camera 22, and the second outer surface 32 is disposed facing the second camera 23.
  • the receiver 3 is set close to the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 at the same time.
  • the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 are arranged in the width direction X of the electronic device 1000, and the second camera 23 and the receiver 3 are arranged in the length direction Y of the electronic device 1000.
  • the volume of the first camera 22 is larger than the volume of the second camera 23.
  • the second camera 23 has a first side 231 facing the first camera 22, and a second side 232 and a third side 233 connected to both ends of the first side 231, respectively. Since the volume of the second camera 23 is smaller than that of the first camera 22, when the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 are arranged close to each other, the second side 232 and the third side 233 of the second camera 23 are recessed relative to the first camera 22, Thereby, a recessed area 234 is formed.
  • the first outer side 31 of the receiver 3 faces the first camera 22 and the second outer side 32 faces the second camera 23, that is, the receiver 3 uses the above-mentioned recessed area 234 for arrangement, so that the receiver 3,
  • the arrangement of the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 is more compact, which improves the utilization rate of the internal space of the housing 200 and makes the internal space utilization of the electronic device 1000 high.
  • the receiver 3, the first camera 22, and the second camera 23 are compactly arranged. Therefore, the receiver 3 and the second camera module 2 can utilize the middle area on the top of the electronic device 1000 to improve the user experience.
  • the second camera components 2 can be arranged in the middle area, and the position of the receiver 3 can be adjusted according to the positions of the first camera 22 and the second camera 23.
  • the sound guiding structure can be set so that the sound output area of the receiver 3 is still located in the center area of the electronic device 1000.
  • the first camera 22 is a telephoto camera
  • the second camera 23 is a wide-angle camera.
  • the telephoto camera is larger than the wide-angle camera.
  • the first camera 22 is a color camera
  • the second camera 23 is a black and white camera, or the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 may have other combinations.
  • the second outer side surface 32 is also disposed facing the flash 24 of the second camera module 2. Due to the small volume of the flash 24, the flash 24 is disposed between the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 of the second camera module 2, so the two sides of the flash 24 also form a recessed area with respect to the first camera 22, and the The area communicates with the aforementioned recessed area 234. Therefore, when the second outer side surface 32 is also disposed facing the flash 24, the receiver 3 further utilizes the areas on both sides of the flash 24 to make the arrangement between the receiver 3 and the second camera module 2 more compact.
  • the receiver 3 is located between the depth device 11 and the camera 12.
  • the connecting plate 1322 of the first bracket 13 is provided with a through hole 1324.
  • the receiver 3 is mounted on the plate surface 13221 of the connection plate 1322 and directly faces the through hole 1324.
  • the sound from the receiver 3 is transmitted through the through hole 1324.
  • the receiver 3 is located on the side of the connection plate 1322 facing the rear case portion 204.
  • the sound emitting direction of the receiver 3 is directed toward the front case portion 205 and the front cover plate 202.
  • FIG. 18 is a partial structural diagram of the front case portion 205 in the structure shown in FIG. 7, and FIG. FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the fitting relationship of the structure.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the fitting relationship of the front cover plate 202 and the front shell portion 205 in the structure shown in FIG. 7.
  • a sound guide channel 2053 is provided on a side of the main shell portion 201 facing the front cover 202. That is, the front shell portion 205 is provided with a sound guide channel 2053.
  • the sound guide channel 2053 includes an entrance area 2054 and an exit area 2055.
  • the entrance area 2054 and the exit area 2055 are aligned in the longitudinal direction Y of the electronic device.
  • the exit region 2055 is closer to the top of the front shell portion 205, that is, closer to the hemming flange 206 (see FIG. 7).
  • the entrance area 2054 of the sound guide channel 2053 is directly opposite the receiver 3.
  • a sound emitting hole 2021 is provided in a middle region of the front cover 202.
  • the sound emitting hole 2021 may be recessed from one side of the front cover 202 to the inside of the front cover 202.
  • the exit area 2055 of the sound guide channel 2053 communicates between the entrance area 2054 and the sound output hole 2021.
  • the sound guide channel 2053 communicates between the sound output hole 2021 and the through hole 1324 of the connection plate 1322.
  • the sound emitted by the receiver 3 is transmitted to the outside of the electronic device 1000 through the through hole 1324, the entrance area 2054, the exit area 2055, and the sound outlet hole 2021.
  • the propagation direction of the sound emitted by the receiver 3 is changed, and the sound emitted by the receiver 3 can be transmitted through the sound outlet hole 2021 located in the middle area of the front cover 202 Out, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the sound output hole 2021 in this embodiment corresponds to the center position of the electronic device 1000. In other embodiments, the sound emitting hole 2021 may also be set away from the center position of the electronic device 1000.
  • the housing 200 further includes a filter plate 2056.
  • the filter plate 2056 is disposed between the front cover plate 202 and the front case portion 205.
  • the filter plate 2056 covers the sound output hole 2021.
  • the filter plate 2056 covers the sound guide channel 2053 at the same time.
  • the filter plate 2056 is provided with a plurality of sound emitting holes 2057. A plurality of sound emitting holes 2057 are provided at the sound emitting holes 2021.
  • the electronic component 300 further includes an auxiliary bracket 31.
  • the auxiliary bracket 31 is fixed on a plate surface 13221 of the connection plate 1322 of the first bracket 13.
  • the auxiliary bracket 31 is located on a side of the connection plate 1322 facing the rear case portion 204.
  • the auxiliary bracket 31 surrounds an installation space 32, and the installation space 32 communicates with the through hole 1324 of the connection plate 1322.
  • the receiver 3 is installed in the installation space 32.
  • the auxiliary bracket 31 can limit and protect the receiver 3 to prevent the receiver 3 from being damaged when the electronic device 1000 is dropped or impacted.
  • a first adhesive sheet 33 is provided between the auxiliary bracket 31 and the plate surface 13221 of the connecting plate 1322.
  • the first adhesive sheet 33 is used to fix the auxiliary bracket 31 to the connecting plate 1322.
  • the first adhesive sheet 33 is disposed around the through hole 1324.
  • the first adhesive sheet 33 can seal the gap between the auxiliary bracket 31 and the plate surface 13221 of the connection plate 1322 to prevent sound leakage.
  • the first adhesive sheet 33 may be made of a flexible material to achieve a buffering effect.
  • a second adhesive sheet 34 is provided on a side of the auxiliary bracket 31 facing the installation space 32.
  • the second adhesive sheet 34 is located between the auxiliary bracket 31 and the receiver 3.
  • the second adhesive sheet 34 adheres the receiver 3 and the auxiliary bracket 31.
  • the second adhesive sheet 34 is provided around the diaphragm of the receiver 3.
  • the second adhesive sheet 34 can seal the gap between the auxiliary bracket 31 and the receiver 3 and prevent sound leakage.
  • the second adhesive sheet 34 may be made of a flexible material to achieve a buffering effect.
  • the light sensor module 4 is located between the receiver 3 and the depth device 11.
  • the light sensor module 4 is mounted on a plate surface 13222 of the connection plate 1322 of the first bracket 13.
  • the plate surface 13222 is disposed opposite to the plate surface 13221.
  • the light sensor module 4 is located on a side of the connection plate 1322 facing the front case portion 205.
  • the light sensor modules 4 are arranged in a region closer to the center of the electronic device 1000, which can improve the sensing sensitivity.
  • the light sensor module 4 transmits signals through a corresponding function portion 2006 provided on the front cover 202.
  • the functional part 2006 corresponding to the light sensor module 4 is blocked, and the light sensor module 4 does not interact; when the housing 200 extends out of the receiving groove 1004, the light sensor The functional part 2006 corresponding to the sensor module 4 is exposed, and the light sensor module 4 interacts.
  • the first bracket 13 further includes a support block 135.
  • the supporting block 135 is protruded on the plate surface 13222 of the connecting plate 1322 of the first bracket 13.
  • the support block 135 is located on a side of the connection plate 1322 facing the rear case portion 204.
  • the projection of the support block 135 on the connection plate 1322 overlaps with the projection of the light sensor module 4 on the connection plate 1322 partially or completely.
  • the supporting block 135 can increase the supporting strength of the connecting plate 1322.
  • FIG. 21 is a partial structural diagram of the structure shown in FIG. 6 at the BB line
  • FIG. 22 is a structural diagram of the light guide 51 in the structure shown in FIG. A schematic structural diagram of the light guide 51 shown in FIG. 22 at another angle.
  • the electronic component 300 further includes a light guide 51.
  • the housing 200 is provided with a light incident hole 2061.
  • the light incident hole 2061 is a functional part corresponding to the light sensor 5 of the electronic component 300.
  • the light incident hole 2061 may be disposed on the edge flange 206 of the casing 200.
  • the light guide 51 is housed inside the housing 200 and partially projects into the light-in hole 2061.
  • the light guide 51 can be stored in the storage space 207.
  • the light guide 51 has a light entrance surface 511 and a light exit surface 512 opposite to each other.
  • the light incident surface 511 faces outside the housing 200.
  • the light incident surface 511 can receive light from outside the housing 200.
  • the light emitting surface 512 faces the inside of the casing 200.
  • the area of the light emitting surface 512 is larger than the area of the light incident surface 511.
  • the light sensor 5 is housed inside the casing 200 and directly faces the light emitting surface 512.
  • the light sensor 5 can be mounted on the first bracket 13 (see FIGS. 11 and 12).
  • the setting of the light incident hole 2061 does not limit the screen of the display 400.
  • the ratio makes the screen of the electronic device 1000 relatively large. Since the area of the light exit surface 512 is larger than the area of the light entrance surface 511, when the area where the light sensor 5 senses light is large, the opening area of the light entrance hole 2061 on the housing 200 can also be reduced to improve the electrons.
  • the uniform appearance of the device 1000 also reduces the risk that outside water vapor, dust, and the like enter the interior of the housing 200 through the light entrance hole 2061.
  • the light incident hole 2061 is provided on the hemming flange 206, the hemming flange 206 is exposed when the housing 200 is extended or retracted into the receiving groove 1004, so the light incident surface 511 exposed through the light incident hole 2061 is always located in the electronic Outside the device 1000, in various usage scenarios of the electronic device 1000, the light incident surface 511 can receive ambient light, so the light sensor 5 can always work.
  • the electronic device 1000 further includes a light sensor module 4.
  • the light sensor module 4 is used to sense the ambient brightness and the proximity of an object. This device can be used to detect ambient light intensity. Since the light sensor module 4 transmits signals through the function portion 2006 provided on the front cover 202, the light sensor module 4 and the light sensor 5 can simultaneously detect the ambient light intensity when the housing 200 extends out of the receiving slot 1004. In addition, the detection directions of the light sensor module 4 and the light sensor 5 are different, which improves the detection sensitivity of the electronic device 1000. When the housing 200 is retracted into the receiving slot 1004, the light sensor module 4 does not work and the light sensor 5 Detect ambient light intensity.
  • the light guide 51 since the light guide 51 is provided, a certain distance can be formed between the light sensor 5 and the light-entry hole 2061, that is, a certain distance can be formed between the light sensor 5 and the bezel 206.
  • the setting of the light sensor 5 does not limit the structure of the edging flange 206, and the edging flange 206 can be set in an arc shape to improve the user's gripping experience.
  • the light incident hole 2061 is disposed on the top side of the hemming flange 206 (ie, the top surface 2003 of the housing 200).
  • a top surface area 2062 may be formed on the top side of the hemming flange 206, and the light incident hole 2061 is provided in the flat area 2062.
  • the light incident hole 2061 may also be provided at another position on the outer surface of the hemming flange 206.
  • the housing 200 has an outer side surface (2003, 2001, 2002).
  • the outer surface of the hemming flange 206 forms the outer surface (2003, 2001, 2002).
  • the outer side surface includes a top surface 2003, a first side surface 2001, and a second side surface 2002 of the housing 200. Part of or all of the light incident surface 511 protrudes from the outer side (2003, 2001, 2002).
  • a part or all of the light incident surface 511 protrudes from the flat area 2062 of the top side of the hemming flange 206 (ie, the top surface 2003 of the housing 200).
  • the housing 200 blocks the light incident surface 511 less, or does not even block the light incident surface 511 at all, so that the light incident surface 511 can receive more ambient light, and the light guide 51 can better guide external light into the light.
  • Sense sensor 5 the housing 200 blocks the light incident surface 511 less, or does not even block the light incident surface 511 at all, so that the light incident surface 511 can receive more ambient light, and the light guide 51 can better guide external light into the light.
  • the light incident surface 511 has a central region 5111 and an edge region 5112 disposed around the central region 5111.
  • the central region 5111 is convex relative to the edge region 5112. At this time, the area of the light incident surface 511 is large, and more external light can enter the light guide 51.
  • the light incident surface 511 is an arc surface.
  • the light sensor 5 has a photosensitive region 52, and the light emitting surface 512 covers the photosensitive region 52.
  • the projection of the light emitting surface 512 on the plane where the light sensing area 52 is located completely covers the light sensing area 52.
  • the photosensitive area 52 can fully receive the light emitted from the light emitting surface 512 to improve detection efficiency and sensitivity.
  • the light emitting surface 512 is parallel to the photosensitive region 52.
  • the housing 200 has an inner side surface (2063).
  • a positioning groove 2064 is formed on the inner side surface (2063).
  • the positioning groove 2064 communicates with the light-entry hole 2061.
  • the light incident hole 2061 is provided on the hemming flange 206.
  • the inner surface 2063 of the hemming flange 206 facing the storage space 207 forms a part of the inner side surface of the housing 200.
  • a recessed positioning groove 2064 is formed on the inner surface 2063 of the hemming flange 206.
  • the light guide 51 includes a light incident portion 513 and a light exit portion 514.
  • the light emitting portion 514 is connected to the light entering portion 513.
  • the light incident surface 511 is an end surface of the light incident portion 513 facing away from the light exit portion 514.
  • the light emitting surface 512 is an end surface of the light emitting portion 514 facing away from the light incident portion 513.
  • Ambient light enters the light incident portion 513 from the light incident surface 511, is transmitted to the light emitting portion 514, and is then emitted from the light emitting surface 512.
  • the light incident portion 513 is passed through the light incident hole 2061, and the light exit portion 514 is partially or entirely embedded in the positioning groove 2064.
  • the light guide 51 and the case 200 are fixed to each other and are not easily slid.
  • a sealing member may be adhered to a surface of the light emitting portion 514 facing the light incident portion 513, and the sealing member is continuously disposed around the light incident portion 513. The seal is held against the groove wall surface of the light emitting portion 514 and the positioning groove 2064 to achieve sealing to prevent external dust, water vapor, and the like from entering the interior of the housing 200 through the light entrance hole 2061.
  • the cross-sectional area of the light incident portion 513 increases.
  • the shape of the light incident portion 513 is approximately a circular truncated cone shape, which facilitates the transmission of light in the light incident portion 513 and can be diffused to evenly enter the light exit portion 514.
  • the light guide 51 further includes a positioning portion 515.
  • the positioning portion 515 and the light emitting portion 514 surround an accommodation space 516.
  • the accommodating space 516 is used to receive the light sensor 5.
  • the light sensor 5 stored in the accommodating space 516 can be protected by the positioning portion 515 and the light emitting portion 514 to avoid damage when the electronic device 1000 is dropped or impacted.
  • a gap is formed between the light emitting surface 512 and the photosensitive region 52 of the light sensor 5.
  • a sound-intake hole 2065 is also provided on the edge of the flange 206 of the casing 200.
  • the sound inlet hole 2065 communicates with the secondary mounting groove 2082.
  • the microphone 6 is housed in the secondary mounting groove 2082 and is disposed directly opposite the sound output hole 2021. Outside sound enters the microphone 6 through the sound inlet 2065.
  • the housing 200 is extended or retracted into the receiving groove 1004, the microphone 6 can interact with the user through the sound inlet 2065.
  • the antenna module 7 includes a first antenna module 71 and a second antenna module 72.
  • the first antenna module 71 and the second antenna module 72 are respectively located in two mounting slots 2081.
  • the device accommodated in the storage space 207 is located between the first antenna module 71 and the second antenna module 72.
  • the first camera module 1 and the second camera module 2 are located between the first antenna module 71 and the second antenna module 72.
  • the microphone 6 is disposed near the first antenna module 71.
  • the circuit board of the microphone 6 can be electrically connected to the circuit board of the first antenna module 71, and the circuit board of the first antenna module 71 is electrically connected to the main circuit board 8.
  • the circuit board 9 of the electronic component 300 includes a plurality of access terminals (92, 93, 94) and an output terminal 91.
  • the circuit board 9 may be a flexible circuit board.
  • the circuit board 9 can be mounted on the first bracket 13, and different access ends (92, 93, 94) are fixed on different positions of the first bracket 13.
  • the light sensor 5, the light sensor module 4 and the infrared supplementary light 15 are respectively fixed to different access ends (92, 93, 94).
  • the terminal 91 is connected to the main circuit board 8.
  • the circuit board 9 includes a first access terminal 92 and a second access terminal 93.
  • the light sensor 5 is welded to the first access terminal 92.
  • the light sensor module 4 is soldered to the second access terminal 93.
  • the circuit board 9 further includes a third access terminal 94.
  • the infrared fill light 15 is welded to the third access terminal 94.
  • the first access terminal 92, the second access terminal 93, and the third access terminal 94 are all mounted on the first bracket 13.
  • the first access end 92 is mounted on a side of the first bracket 13 facing the bezel flange 206.
  • the second access end 93 is mounted on the side of the first bracket 13 facing the front shell portion 205.
  • the third access terminal 94 is mounted on the side of the first bracket 13 facing the front shell portion 205, and the third access terminal 94 is spaced from the second access terminal 93.
  • a plurality of positioning posts 136 may be provided on the first bracket 13, and a plurality of positioning holes 95 may be provided on the circuit board 9.
  • the positioning post 136 extends into the positioning hole 95 so that the circuit board 9 and the first bracket 13 are fixed relative to each other.
  • the main circuit board 8 of the electronic component 300 includes a plurality of access ends 81 and one or more access ends 82.
  • the first camera module 1, the second camera module 2, the antenna module 7, and the circuit board 9 are electrically connected to different access ends 81.
  • the one or more outlet ends 82 are electrically connected to the motherboard 600.
  • the flash 24 can be soldered on the main circuit board 8.
  • a window 104 communicating with the receiving groove 1004 is provided on the top of the rear shell 103 of the middle frame 100.
  • the window 104 may be recessed from the top surface 1002 of the middle frame 100 to the inside of the rear case 103.
  • the first camera 22 is housed in the housing 200, and the image acquisition direction of the first camera 22 is toward the rear case 103.
  • the housing 200 is provided with a functional portion 2006 facing the first camera 22 (see FIG. 11).
  • a functional portion 2006 corresponding to the first camera 22 is provided on the rear cover 203.
  • the rear case 103 is provided with a window 104, when the housing 200 extends a short distance from the receiving groove 1004, the image acquisition surface of the first camera 22 can be exposed through the window 104, so as to capture and implement interaction. . Therefore, the arrangement of the window 104 makes the slide-out distance of the housing 200 shorter when it is extended, which is beneficial to improving the response speed of the first camera 22 and reducing the energy consumption of the electronic device 1000.
  • the front cover 202 of the housing 200 is provided with a plurality of functional portions 2006 corresponding to the first camera module 1.
  • the first camera module 1 and the functional portion 2006 of the electronic device 1000 are blocked by the front casing 102.
  • the housing 200 extends out of the receiving slot 1004, the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the first camera module 1 is exposed, and the first camera module 1 realizes interaction through the corresponding function unit 2006.
  • the first camera component 1 is directly near the top of the housing 200.
  • the surfaces 2003 are arranged, so the first camera module 1 is closer to the top surface 2003 of the housing 200 than the first camera 22.
  • the window 104 is provided so that when the housing 200 protrudes from the accommodating slot 1004, the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the first camera module 1 and the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the first camera 22 can be exposed substantially at the same time.
  • the 200 travel stroke is short.
  • the arrangement direction of the second camera 23 and the first camera 22 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the housing 200.
  • the arrangement direction of the two functional parts 2006 corresponding to the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 provided on the rear cover 203 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the housing 200.
  • the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the second camera 23 and the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the first camera 22 can be exposed at the same time.
  • the two functional units 2006 corresponding to the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 may also be combined into one functional unit 2006.
  • the arrangement direction of the second camera 23 and the first camera 22 is parallel to the width direction X of the electronic device 1000
  • the sliding direction of the casing 200 is parallel to the length direction Y of the electronic device 1000.
  • the flashes 24 are arranged in the arrangement direction of the second camera 23 and the first camera 22, and a function part 2006 (located in FIG. 3) corresponding to the flash 24 is provided on the rear cover 203.
  • the middle functional section is arranged in the arrangement direction of the two functional sections 2006 corresponding to the first camera 22 and the second camera 23.
  • the housing 200 further includes a bump 209.
  • the convex block 209 is fixed on the side of the main shell part 201 facing the rear cover 203, that is, fixed on the rear shell part 204.
  • An edge 2031 of the rear cover plate 203 abuts against the bump 209.
  • the shape of the edge 2031 of the back cover plate 203 matches the shape of the bump 209.
  • the thickness of the bump 209 is greater than the thickness of the rear cover 203.
  • the bump 209 abuts against the wall surface of the rear case 103 facing the window 104.
  • the shape of the bump 209 matches the shape of the window 104.
  • the bump 209 is an arc-shaped block. In other embodiments, the bump 209 may be a rectangular block.
  • the bump 209 abuts against the flange 206.
  • the protruding block 209 can be fixed to the hemming flange 206 by an engaging method.
  • the convex block 209 is surrounded by the hemming flange 206 and the rear cover 203.
  • the electronic component 300 may further include one or more of an iris recognition module, a fingerprint recognition module, and a button.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for an electronic device provided by the present application.
  • the control method of the electronic device of the present application is applied to the electronic device 1000 (see FIGS. 1 to 23).
  • the electronic device 1000 includes a middle frame 100, a housing 200, and an electronic component 300 housed in the housing 200.
  • the middle frame 100 is provided with a receiving groove 1004, and the casing 200 is slidably connected to the receiving groove 1004.
  • the electronic component 300 includes a first camera component 1.
  • the first camera module 1 includes a depth device 11, a camera 12, and a projector 14.
  • the method for controlling an electronic device includes: 110: receiving an identification instruction.
  • the recognition instruction may be input by the user and the electronic device 1000 in an interactive manner such as a touch action, a voice, and an brain wave.
  • the first camera component 1 is controlled to obtain target image information. Specifically, when the sliding distance of the housing 200 reaches a preset distance threshold, the projector 14 emits specially modulated infrared light to the subject; the depth device 11 receives the infrared light reflected by the subject, and obtains the subject through calculation. The spatial information of the subject; the camera 12 is used to capture color images of the subject; the image information captured by the depth device 11 and the camera 12 will be sent to the image processing chip.
  • the target image is obtained by algorithm processing, and the target image may be a color picture with information.
  • the image processing chip processes the information of the image overlap area to generate a color picture with information for identification.
  • the method for controlling an electronic device can control the first camera component 1 to obtain a target image after sliding the casing 200 to reach a preset distance threshold after inputting a recognition instruction, which has a high degree of automation and improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 25 is another schematic flowchart of a control method for an electronic device provided by the present application.
  • the electronic component 300 in the electronic device 1000 further includes a second camera component 2.
  • the control method of the electronic device further includes: 210: Receive a shooting instruction.
  • the recognition instruction may be input by the user and the electronic device 1000 in an interactive manner such as a touch action, a voice, and an brain wave.
  • the control housing 200 slides out of a preset stroke relative to the receiving groove 1004 so that the second camera module 2 is no longer blocked and can transmit signals with the outside.
  • 250 When the sliding distance of the housing 200 reaches a preset distance threshold, control the second camera component 2 to obtain target image information.
  • the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 in the second camera assembly 2 can simultaneously acquire image information, and the two sets of image information are processed by a chip provided on the motherboard 600 to form a target image.
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device 3000 provided in the present application.
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 3000 shown in FIG. 26 at another angle. An exploded view of the electronic device 3000 shown.
  • the electronic device 3000 described in this embodiment is different from the aforementioned electronic device 1000 in that:
  • the electronic device 3000 includes a display screen 3001, a middle frame 3002, a rear cover 3003, and an electronic component 3004 (for the structure of the electronic component 3004, refer to the aforementioned electronic component 300 of the electronic device 1000).
  • the display screen 3001 and the back cover 3003 are respectively installed on both sides of the middle frame 3002, and jointly surround the entire machine cavity 3005, and the electronic components 3004 are accommodated in the whole machine cavity 3005.
  • the electronic component 3004 since the electronic component 3004 is no longer housed in a housing that can slide relative to the middle frame, but is directly housed in the internal cavity 3005 of the whole machine, the electronic component 3004 is fixed relative to the display screen 3001 and the rear cover 3003.
  • the mutual positional relationship and connection relationship of the components in the electronic component 3004 can be set by referring to the electronic component 300 of the electronic device 1000 described above.
  • the electronic component 3004 includes a first camera component 3006, a second camera component 3007, a receiver 3008, a light sensor module (not shown in the figure), a light sensor 3009, a microphone (not shown in the figure), and an antenna.
  • a module (not shown in the figure), a main circuit board (not shown in the figure), and a circuit board (not shown in the figure).
  • the first camera component 3006 is configured to obtain identification information.
  • the image acquisition direction of the first camera module 3006 is toward the display screen 3001.
  • the display screen 3001 is provided with a functional section 30011 corresponding to the first camera module 3006 to pass signals recognized by the first camera module 3006.
  • the second camera component 3007 is used for taking pictures or videos.
  • the image capturing direction of the second camera module 3007 is toward the rear cover 3003.
  • the rear cover 3003 is provided with a functional portion 30031 corresponding to the second camera component 3007 to pass light signals collected by the second camera component 3007.
  • the receiver 3008 is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals.
  • the sound emitting direction of the receiver 3008 faces the display screen 3001.
  • the display screen 3001 is provided with a functional portion 30012 corresponding to the receiver 3008, and is used to pass the sound signal of the receiver 3008.
  • the light sensor module is used to sense ambient brightness and object proximity.
  • the detection direction of the light sensing module is toward the display screen 3001.
  • the display screen 3001 is provided with a functional portion corresponding to the light sensing module, and is configured to pass through the light signal sensed by the light sensing module.
  • the light sensor 3009 is used to detect the ambient light intensity.
  • the detection direction of the light sensor 3009 is toward the top (or side or bottom) of the middle frame 3002.
  • the middle frame 3002 is provided with a functional portion 30021 corresponding to the light sensor 3009 to pass a light signal sensed by the light sensor 3009.
  • the microphone is used to convert sound signals into electrical signals.
  • the microphone receiving direction is toward the top (or side, or bottom) of the middle frame 3002.
  • the middle frame 3002 is provided with a function part corresponding to the microphone, and is used to pass the sound signal received by the microphone.
  • the display screen 3001 includes a glass cover 30014 and a display module 30016 fixed inside the glass cover 30014.
  • the function part provided on the display screen 3001 is provided on the glass cover 30014, and the function part (30011, 30012) and the display module 30016 are staggered.
  • the functional portion 30021 corresponding to the light sensor 3009 is a light incident hole.
  • the electronic device 3000 includes a light guide 3010 (for a specific structure, refer to the light guide 51 in FIGS. 21 to 23) and a light sensor 3009.
  • the middle frame 3002 is provided with a light entrance hole 2061, and the light guide 3010 is housed in the inner cavity 3005 of the whole machine and partially extends into the light entrance hole 2061.
  • the light guide 3010 has a light incident surface and a light emitting surface opposite to each other.
  • the light incident surface faces the outside of the middle frame 3002 of the casing, and the light emitting surface faces the inside of the casing of the middle frame 3002 (the entire cavity 3005).
  • the area of the light emitting surface is larger than the area of the light incident surface.
  • the light sensor 3009 is housed in the entire cavity 3005. And facing the light emitting surface.
  • the setting of the light incident hole 2061 does not limit the screen ratio of the display screen 3001, so that the The screen of the device 3000 is relatively large. Since the area of the light exit surface is larger than the area of the light entrance surface, when the area where the light sensor 3009 senses light is large, the opening area of the light entrance hole 2061 on the middle frame 3002 can also be reduced to improve the electronic device 3000. The uniform appearance also reduces the risk of outside water vapor, dust, etc. entering the internal cavity 3005 of the whole machine through the light entrance hole 2061.
  • the electronic device 3000 further includes a light sensor module, so the electronic device 3000 has two devices that can be used to detect the ambient light intensity. Since the light sensor module transmits signals through the function section provided on the display screen 3001 and the light sensor 3009 transmits signals through the function section (light incident hole 2061) provided in the middle frame 3002, the electronic device 3000 can be from multiple directions Identify the ambient light intensity, improve detection speed and detection sensitivity.
  • the light sensor 3009 can form a certain distance from the middle frame 3002.
  • the setting of the light sensor 3009 does not limit the structure of the middle frame 3002, and the middle frame 3002 can be set to Arc shape to improve the user's gripping experience.

Abstract

An electronic apparatus (1000), an electronic component (300), and an imaging component (10). The imaging component (10) comprises a first camera component (1) and a second camera component (2) having opposite image capturing directions. The first camera component (1) comprises a depth device (11) and a camera (12). The depth device (11) is used for gathering depth image information, and the camera (12) is used for gathering color image information. The second camera component (2) is used for photography, and is located between the depth device (11) and the camera (12).

Description

成像组件、电子组件和电子设备Imaging component, electronic component and electronic device
优先权信息Priority information
本申请请求2018年06月02日向中国国家知识产权局提交的、专利申请号为201820849481.7、201810560026.X以及201810560025.5的专利申请的优先权和权益,并且通过参照将其全文并入此处。This application claims the priority and rights of patent applications filed with the State Intellectual Property Office of China on June 02, 2018, with patent application numbers of 201820849481.7, 201810560026.X, and 201810560025.5, and the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电子产品技术领域,尤其涉及一种成像组件、电子组件和电子设备。The present application relates to the technical field of electronic products, and in particular, to an imaging component, an electronic component, and an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的发展和市场的需求,越来越多的手机上配备有用以进行人脸识别的识别组件,人脸识别不仅可以用于解锁和唤醒移动终端,还可以应用于移动支付,账号登录等等,因其方便、安全性高的特点,受到广泛应用。传统手机上还配备有用于拍摄图像的摄像模组。With the development of technology and market demand, more and more mobile phones are equipped with recognition components useful for face recognition. Face recognition can be used not only to unlock and wake up mobile terminals, but also to mobile payment and account login. And so on, because of its convenience and high security, it is widely used. Traditional mobile phones are also equipped with a camera module for capturing images.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本申请提供一种空间利用率高的成像组件及电子设备。The present application provides an imaging component and an electronic device with high space utilization.
本申请的成像组件包括图像采集方向相反的第一摄像组件和第二摄像组件,所述第一摄像组件包括深度器件和摄像头,所述深度器件用于捕捉深度图像信息,所述摄像头用于捕捉色彩图像信息,所述第二摄像组件用于进行拍摄,所述第二摄像组件位于所述深度器件与所述摄像头之间。The imaging component of the present application includes a first camera component and a second camera component with opposite image acquisition directions, the first camera component includes a depth device and a camera, the depth device is used to capture depth image information, and the camera is used to capture Color image information, the second camera component is used for shooting, and the second camera component is located between the depth device and the camera.
本申请的电子设备包括受话器及上述成像组件,所述受话器用于将音频电信号转换成声音信号,所述受话器位于所述深度器件与所述摄像头之间。The electronic device of the present application includes a receiver and the imaging component. The receiver is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals. The receiver is located between the depth device and the camera.
本申请的电子设备包括壳体及上述成像组件,所述成像组件收容于所述壳体内部,所述壳体设置有一个或多个功能部,以使所述成像组件能够通过所述一个或多个功能部传递信号。The electronic device of the present application includes a casing and the above-mentioned imaging component, the imaging component is housed inside the casing, and the casing is provided with one or more functional parts so that the imaging component can pass through the one or Multiple functional units transmit signals.
本申请的电子组件包括第一摄像头、第二摄像头及受话器,所述第二摄像头和所述受话器位于所述第一摄像头的同一侧,所述受话器包括第一外侧面和连接所述第一外侧面的第二外侧面,所述第一外侧面面向所述第一摄像头设置,所述第二外侧面面向所述第二摄像头设置。The electronic component of the present application includes a first camera, a second camera, and a receiver. The second camera and the receiver are located on the same side of the first camera. The receiver includes a first outer side and a first outer side. A second outer side surface of the side, the first outer side surface is disposed facing the first camera, and the second outer side surface is disposed facing the second camera.
本申请的电子设备包括壳体及上述电子组件,所述电子组件收容于所述壳体内部,所述壳体设置有一个或多个功能部,以使所述电子组件能够通过所述一个或多个功能部传递信号。The electronic device of the present application includes a housing and the above-mentioned electronic component, the electronic component is housed inside the housing, and the housing is provided with one or more functional parts so that the electronic component can pass through the one or Multiple functional units transmit signals.
本申请的电子设备包括显示屏、中框、后盖及上述电子组件,所述显示屏和所述后盖分别盖设于所述中框的两侧,并共同围设出整机内腔,所述电子组件收容于所述整机内腔。The electronic device of the present application includes a display screen, a middle frame, a back cover, and the above-mentioned electronic components. The display screen and the back cover are respectively covered on both sides of the middle frame and jointly surround the entire machine cavity. The electronic component is housed in the inner cavity of the whole machine.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以如这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solution of the present application more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. As for the technical personnel, without drawing creative labor, other drawings can be obtained like these drawings.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是图1所示电子设备在另一种使用状态中的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 in another use state;
图3是图1所示电子设备在另一角度的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 at another angle;
图4是图1所示电子设备的分解示意图;4 is an exploded view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1;
图5是图1所示电子设备在另一角度的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 at another angle;
图6是图1所示电子设备的壳体和电子组件的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing and an electronic component of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1;
图7是图6所示结构的分解示意图;7 is an exploded view of the structure shown in FIG. 6;
图8是图6所示结构在另一角度的分解示意图;8 is an exploded view of the structure shown in FIG. 6 at another angle;
图9是图6所示结构在A-A线处的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural view of the structure shown in FIG. 6 at the A-A line;
图10是图7所示结构中电子组件的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic component in the structure shown in FIG. 7;
图11是图10所示电子组件的部分结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the electronic component shown in FIG. 10;
图12是图11所示结构的分解示意图;12 is an exploded view of the structure shown in FIG. 11;
图13是图11所示结构在另一角度的分解示意图;13 is an exploded view of the structure shown in FIG. 11 at another angle;
图14是图11所示结构中的第一摄像组件和第一支架的分解示意图;14 is an exploded view of the first camera module and the first bracket in the structure shown in FIG. 11;
图15是图11所示结构中的第一摄像组件和第一支架在另一角度的分解示意图;FIG. 15 is an exploded view of the first camera module and the first bracket in the structure shown in FIG. 11 at another angle; FIG.
图16是图11所示结构中第二摄像组件和第二支架的分解示意图;16 is an exploded view of the second camera module and the second bracket in the structure shown in FIG. 11;
图17是图11所示结构中第二摄像组件和受话器的位置关系示意图;17 is a schematic diagram of a positional relationship between a second camera module and a receiver in the structure shown in FIG. 11;
图18是图7所示结构中前壳部的部分结构示意图;FIG. 18 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a front shell portion in the structure shown in FIG. 7; FIG.
图19是图7所示结构中前壳部与电子组件中部分结构的配合关系示意图;FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a fitting relationship between a front shell part and a part of a structure in an electronic component in the structure shown in FIG. 7; FIG.
图20是图7所示结构中前盖板与前壳部的配合关系示意图;FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of a fitting relationship between a front cover plate and a front shell portion in the structure shown in FIG. 7; FIG.
图21是图6所示结构在B-B线处的部分结构示意图;FIG. 21 is a partial structural diagram of the structure shown in FIG. 6 at the B-B line; FIG.
图22是图21所示结构中导光件的结构示意图;22 is a schematic structural diagram of a light guide in the structure shown in FIG. 21;
图23是图22所示导光件在另一角度的结构示意图;23 is a schematic structural diagram of the light guide shown in FIG. 22 at another angle;
图24是本申请提供的一种电子设备的控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 24 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for an electronic device provided by the present application; FIG.
图25是本申请提供的一种电子设备的控制方法的另一流程示意图;25 is another schematic flowchart of a control method for an electronic device provided by the present application;
图26是本申请提供另一种电子设备的结构示意图;26 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided by the present application;
图27是图26所示电子设备在另一角度的结构示意图;27 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 26 at another angle;
图28是图26所示电子设备的分解示意图。FIG. 28 is an exploded view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 26.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施方式及实施方式中的特征可以相互组合。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
此外,以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图示,用以例示本申请可用以实施的特定实施例。本申请中所提到的方向用语,例如,“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”、“侧面”等,仅是参考附加图式的方向,因此,使用的方向用语是为了更好、更清楚地说明及理解本申请,而不是指示或暗指所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In addition, the descriptions of the following embodiments are made with reference to additional illustrations to illustrate specific embodiments that can be implemented by the present application. The directional terms mentioned in this application, for example, "up", "down", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "side", etc., are only It refers to the direction of the attached drawings. Therefore, the terminology used is to better and more clearly explain and understand the application, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, a specific orientation Construction and operation are therefore not to be construed as limitations on the present application.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“设置在……上”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸地连接,或者一体地连接;可以是机械连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connected", "connected", "set on" should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise specified and limited, for example, it may be A fixed connection can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood in specific situations. "Multiple" means two or more.
请参阅图10及图11,本申请的成像组件10包括图像采集方向相反的第一摄像组件1和第二摄像组件2,第一摄像组件1包括深度器件11和摄像头12,深度器件11用于捕捉深度图像信息,摄像头12用于捕捉色彩图像信息,第二摄像组件2用于进行拍摄,第二摄像组件2位于深度器件11与摄像头12之间。Please refer to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11. The imaging module 10 of the present application includes a first camera module 1 and a second camera module 2 with opposite image acquisition directions. The first camera module 1 includes a depth device 11 and a camera 12. The depth device 11 is used for Capture depth image information. The camera 12 is used to capture color image information. The second camera component 2 is used for shooting. The second camera component 2 is located between the depth device 11 and the camera 12.
请参阅图1、图10及图11,本申请的电子设备1000包括受话器3及上述成像组件10,受话器3用于将音频电信号转换成声音信号,受话器3位于深度器件11与摄像头12之间。Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 10, and FIG. 11. The electronic device 1000 of the present application includes a receiver 3 and the imaging component 10 described above. The receiver 3 is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals. .
请参阅图1、图4、图10及图11,本申请的电子设备1000包括壳体200及上述成像组件10,成像组件10收容于壳体200内部,壳体200设置有一个或多个功能部2006,以使成像组件10能够通过所述一个或多个功能部2006传递信号。Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 4, FIG. 10, and FIG. 11. The electronic device 1000 of the present application includes a housing 200 and the imaging module 10 described above. The imaging module 10 is housed inside the housing 200. Unit 2006 to enable the imaging assembly 10 to transmit signals through the one or more functional units 2006.
现有的手机中,由于摄像模组与识别组件排布较为零散,导致手机内部空间利用率低。In the existing mobile phones, due to the scattered arrangement of camera modules and identification components, the internal space utilization of the mobile phones is low.
本申请的电子设备1000和成像组件10中,由于第二摄像组件2位于深度器件11与摄像头12之间,因此第二摄像组件2与第一摄像组件1的排布紧凑,提高了成像组件10的空间利用率,成像组件10对电子设备1000内部空间的利用率高。In the electronic device 1000 and the imaging module 10 of the present application, since the second camera module 2 is located between the depth device 11 and the camera 12, the arrangement of the second camera module 2 and the first camera module 1 is compact, and the imaging module 10 is improved. In terms of space utilization, the imaging module 10 has a high utilization rate of the internal space of the electronic device 1000.
请参阅图10及图11,本申请的电子组件300包括第一摄像头22、第二摄像头23及受话器3,第二摄像头23和受话器3位于第一摄像头22的同一侧,受话器3包括第一外侧面31和连接第一外侧面31的第二外侧面32,第一外侧面31面向第一摄像头22设置,第二外侧面32面向第二摄像头23设置。Please refer to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11. The electronic component 300 of the present application includes a first camera 22, a second camera 23, and a receiver 3. The second camera 23 and the receiver 3 are located on the same side of the first camera 22. The receiver 3 includes a first outer The side surface 31 and a second outer surface 32 connected to the first outer surface 31. The first outer surface 31 is disposed facing the first camera 22, and the second outer surface 32 is disposed facing the second camera 23.
请参阅图1、图4、图10及图11,本申请的电子设备1000包括壳体200及上述电子组件300,电子组件300收容于壳体200内部,壳体200设置有一个或多个功能部2006,以使电子组件300能够通过一个或多个功能部2006传递信号。Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 4, FIG. 10, and FIG. 11. The electronic device 1000 of the present application includes a housing 200 and the above-mentioned electronic component 300. The electronic component 300 is housed inside the housing 200. Unit 2006 to enable the electronic component 300 to transmit signals through one or more functional units 2006.
请参阅图26或图28,本申请的电子设备3000包括显示屏3001、中框3002、后盖3003及上述电子组件3004(或电子组件300,如图1所示),显示屏3001和后盖3003分别盖设于中框3002的两侧,并共同围设出整机内腔3005,电子组件3004收容于整机内腔3005。Please refer to FIG. 26 or FIG. 28. The electronic device 3000 of the present application includes a display screen 3001, a middle frame 3002, a rear cover 3003, and the above-mentioned electronic component 3004 (or the electronic component 300, as shown in FIG. 1), a display screen 3001, and a rear cover. 3003 is respectively covered on both sides of the middle frame 3002, and jointly surrounds the entire machine cavity 3005, and the electronic component 3004 is housed in the whole machine cavity 3005.
传统手机的后置摄像头模组和受话器为保证使用体验,将受话器排布在手机顶部的中间区域,后置摄像头模组排布在手机中部的中间区域,导致后置摄像头模组和受话器在手机长度方向上的空间尺寸较大,对手机内部的空间利用率较差。In order to ensure the user experience, the rear camera module and the receiver of the traditional mobile phone are arranged in the middle area on the top of the mobile phone, and the rear camera module is arranged in the middle area of the middle of the mobile phone, resulting in the rear camera module and the receiver in the mobile phone The size of the space in the length direction is large, and the space utilization efficiency in the mobile phone is poor.
本申请的电子设备1000(或电子设备3000)和电子组件300中,受话器3的第一外侧面面31向第一摄像头22设置、第二外侧面面32向第二摄像头23设置,因此受话器3利用了因第二摄像头23与第一摄像头22之间的体积差所形成的凹陷区域进行排布,使得受话器3、第一摄像头22及第二摄像头23 之间的排布更为紧凑,故而电子组件300及应用电子组件300的电子设备1000的空间利用率高。In the electronic device 1000 (or the electronic device 3000) and the electronic component 300 of the present application, the first outer side surface 31 of the receiver 3 is provided to the first camera 22 and the second outer side surface 32 is provided to the second camera 23. Therefore, the receiver 3 The arrangement is made by using the recessed area formed by the volume difference between the second camera 23 and the first camera 22, so that the arrangement between the receiver 3, the first camera 22, and the second camera 23 is more compact, so the electronic The space utilization of the module 300 and the electronic device 1000 using the electronic module 300 is high.
请一并参阅图1至图4,图1是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备1000的结构示意图。图2是图1所示电子设备1000在另一种使用状态中的结构示意图。图3是图1所示电子设备1000在另一角度的结构示意图。图4是图1所示电子设备1000的分解示意图。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 together. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application. FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 1 in another use state. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 1 at another angle. FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 1.
本申请电子设备1000可以是任何具备通信和存储功能的设备,例如:平板电脑、手机、电子阅读器、遥控器、个人计算机(Personal Computer,PC)、笔记本电脑、车载设备、网络电视、可穿戴设备等设备。其中,为了便于描述,请参照图1,以电子设备1000处于该视角为参照进行定义,电子设备1000具有宽度方向X、长度方向Y及厚度方向Z,长度方向Y垂直于宽度方向X,厚度方向Z垂直于宽度方向X和长度方向Y。The electronic device 1000 in the present application may be any device having communication and storage functions, such as: a tablet computer, a mobile phone, an e-reader, a remote control, a personal computer (PC), a notebook computer, an in-vehicle device, an Internet TV, a wearable Equipment and other equipment. For ease of description, please refer to FIG. 1 and define the electronic device 1000 at this viewing angle. The electronic device 1000 has a width direction X, a length direction Y, and a thickness direction Z. The length direction Y is perpendicular to the width direction X and the thickness direction. Z is perpendicular to the width direction X and the length direction Y.
请一并参阅图1和图2,电子设备1000包括中框100、壳体200及电子组件300。电子组件300收容在壳体200内部。壳体200滑动连接中框100,电子组件300随壳体200伸出中框100或缩回中框100。Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 together. The electronic device 1000 includes a middle frame 100, a housing 200, and an electronic component 300. The electronic component 300 is housed inside the casing 200. The casing 200 is slidably connected to the middle frame 100, and the electronic component 300 is extended or retracted with the casing 200.
请一并参阅图3和图4,中框100包括一对相对设置的侧端面1001及连接于一对侧端面1001之间的顶端面1002。其中,中框100还包括与顶端面1002相背设置的底端面1003。底端面1003亦连接于一对侧端面1001之间。一般的,顶端面1002和底端面1003可沿宽度方向X延伸。也即顶端面1002和底端面1003由电子设备1000的宽度方向X的边和厚度方向Z的边围成。底端面1003用于排布电子设备1000的连接器、麦克风、扬声器等。一对侧端面1001沿长度方向延伸。也即侧端面1001由电子设备1000的长度方向Y的边和宽度方向X的边围成。侧端面1001用于排布电子设备1000的音量键、卡托卡座等。Please refer to FIGS. 3 and 4 together. The middle frame 100 includes a pair of opposite side end surfaces 1001 and a top surface 1002 connected between the pair of side end surfaces 1001. The middle frame 100 further includes a bottom end surface 1003 opposite to the top end surface 1002. The bottom end surface 1003 is also connected between the pair of side end surfaces 1001. Generally, the top end surface 1002 and the bottom end surface 1003 may extend in the width direction X. That is, the top end surface 1002 and the bottom end surface 1003 are surrounded by a side in the width direction X and a side in the thickness direction Z of the electronic device 1000. The bottom end surface 1003 is used for arranging connectors, microphones, speakers, and the like of the electronic device 1000. The pair of side end surfaces 1001 extend in the longitudinal direction. That is, the side end surface 1001 is surrounded by a side in the longitudinal direction Y and a side in the width direction X of the electronic device 1000. The side end surface 1001 is used for arranging volume keys, a card holder, and the like of the electronic device 1000.
顶端面1002上开设有容纳槽1004。容纳槽1004自顶端面1002向中框100内部凹陷。容纳槽1004贯穿一对侧端面1001。壳体200于容纳槽1004中与中框100滑动连接。换言之,壳体200滑动连接中框100,以伸出或缩回容纳槽1004。其中,壳体200包括相背的第一侧面2001和第二侧面2002。壳体200还包括连接在第一侧面2001和第二侧面2002之间的顶面2003。顶面2003背离中框100设置。壳体200缩回容纳槽1004时,第一侧面2001与其中一个侧端面1001拼接,第二侧面2002与另一个侧端面1001拼接,顶面2003与顶端面1002拼接。相拼接的第一侧面2001和侧面端1001平齐。相拼接的第二侧面2002与拼接的侧端面1001平齐。相拼接的顶面2003和顶端面1002平齐。壳体200伸出容纳槽1004时,顶面2003与顶端面1002之间形成间距。A receiving groove 1004 is defined in the top surface 1002. The receiving groove 1004 is recessed from the top surface 1002 to the inside of the middle frame 100. The receiving groove 1004 penetrates the pair of side end surfaces 1001. The housing 200 is slidably connected to the middle frame 100 in the receiving groove 1004. In other words, the casing 200 is slidably connected to the middle frame 100 to extend or retract the receiving groove 1004. The housing 200 includes a first side surface 2001 and a second side surface 2002 opposite to each other. The housing 200 further includes a top surface 2003 connected between the first side surface 2001 and the second side surface 2002. The top surface 2003 is disposed away from the middle frame 100. When the housing 200 is retracted into the receiving groove 1004, the first side surface 2001 is spliced with one of the side end surfaces 1001, the second side surface 2002 is spliced with the other side end surface 1001, and the top surface 2003 is spliced with the top surface 1002. The first side surface 2001 and the side end 1001 which are joined together are flush. The spliced second side surface 2002 is flush with the spliced side end surface 1001. The top surface 2003 and the top surface 1002, which are joined together, are flush. When the housing 200 extends out of the receiving groove 1004, a gap is formed between the top surface 2003 and the top surface 1002.
电子组件300收容于壳体200内部。壳体200还包括相背的正面2004和背面2005。正面2004连接在第一侧面2001与第二侧面2002之间且连接顶面2003。背面2005连接在第一侧面2001与第二侧面2002之间且连接顶面2003。壳体200设置有一个或多个功能部2006,以使电子组件300能够通过一个或多个功能部2006传递信号。一个或多个功能部2006可排布在正面2004上、或排布在背面2005上、或同时排布在正面2004和背面2005上。电子组件300包括多个器件。功能部2006所透过的信号与其对应的器件相适配。例如,器件为摄像头或闪光灯,则功能部2006透过光信号。器件为受话器,则功能部2006透过声音信号。由于容纳槽1004贯穿一对侧端面1001,因此滑动安装于容纳槽1004中的壳体200能够具有较大的体积,以收纳更多的器件。The electronic component 300 is housed inside the casing 200. The housing 200 also includes a front surface 2004 and a back surface 2005 opposite to each other. The front surface 2004 is connected between the first side surface 2001 and the second side surface 2002 and connects the top surface 2003. The back surface 2005 is connected between the first side surface 2001 and the second side surface 2002 and is connected to the top surface 2003. The housing 200 is provided with one or more functional portions 2006 so that the electronic component 300 can transmit signals through the one or more functional portions 2006. The one or more functional sections 2006 may be arranged on the front surface 2004, or on the back surface 2005, or on the front surface 2004 and the back surface 2005 at the same time. The electronic assembly 300 includes a plurality of devices. The signals transmitted by the function section 2006 are adapted to their corresponding devices. For example, if the device is a camera or a flash, the function section 2006 transmits the light signal. The device is a receiver, and the function section 2006 transmits a sound signal. Since the receiving groove 1004 penetrates the pair of side end surfaces 1001, the casing 200 slidably installed in the receiving groove 1004 can have a larger volume to accommodate more devices.
在本实施例中,当壳体200携带电子组件300缩回容纳槽1004时,壳体200的正面2004和背面2005被中框100遮挡,也即设于正面2004和背面2005的一个或多个功能部2006被中框100遮挡。当壳体200携带电子组件300伸出容纳槽1004时,设于正面2004和背面2005的一个或多个功能部2006露出,从而使得电子组件300中的器件能够经一个或多个功能部2006传递信号,以与用户进行交互。In this embodiment, when the housing 200 is retracted to the receiving slot 1004 carrying the electronic component 300, the front 2004 and the back 2005 of the housing 200 are blocked by the middle frame 100, that is, one or more of the front 2004 and the back 2005 are provided. The function part 2006 is blocked by the middle frame 100. When the housing 200 carries the electronic component 300 out of the accommodating slot 1004, one or more functional portions 2006 provided on the front surface 2004 and the rear surface 2005 are exposed, so that the devices in the electronic component 300 can be transferred through the one or more functional portions 2006. Signal to interact with the user.
请一并参阅图3和图4,功能部2006还可以排布在壳体200的顶面2003、第一侧面2001或第二侧面2002中的一者或多者上。设于顶面2003、第一侧面2001或第二侧面2002上的功能部2006在壳体伸出或缩回容纳槽1004时,均露出,因此这些功能部2006相对应的器件在壳体200伸出或缩回容纳槽1004时,均能够通过功能部2006传递信号,从而与用户进行交互。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 together, the function part 2006 may also be arranged on one or more of the top surface 2003, the first side surface 2001, or the second side surface 2002 of the housing 200. The functional portions 2006 provided on the top surface 2003, the first side surface 2001, or the second side surface 2002 are exposed when the housing is extended or retracted into the accommodation groove 1004. Therefore, the devices corresponding to these functional portions 2006 extend in the housing 200. When exiting or retracting the accommodating tank 1004, signals can be transmitted through the function unit 2006 to interact with the user.
在本申请中,请参阅图3,壳体200的顶面2003凸出中框100的顶端面1002一定距离时,则定义为壳体200完全伸出中框100,换言之,此时壳体200处于伸出状态。此时,设于壳体200上的功能部2006露出。请参照图2,壳体200的顶面2003与中框100的顶端面1002平齐时,则定义为壳体200完全收容于容纳槽1004中,换言之,此时壳体200处于缩回状态。此时,设于壳体200的正面2004和背面2005的功能部2006被隐藏。In the present application, please refer to FIG. 3. When the top surface 2003 of the housing 200 protrudes from the top surface 1002 of the middle frame 100 by a certain distance, it is defined as that the housing 200 completely extends out of the middle frame 100. In a stretched out state. At this time, the functional portion 2006 provided on the case 200 is exposed. Referring to FIG. 2, when the top surface 2003 of the casing 200 is flush with the top surface 1002 of the middle frame 100, it is defined that the casing 200 is completely received in the receiving groove 1004. In other words, the casing 200 is in a retracted state at this time. At this time, the functional portions 2006 provided on the front surface 2004 and the rear surface 2005 of the housing 200 are hidden.
请一并参阅图3和图4,中框100包括边框101及盖设于边框101两侧的前壳102和后壳103。前壳102、边框101的顶端1011及后壳103共同围成容纳槽1004。边框101的顶端1011相对前壳102的顶端及后壳103的顶端凹陷。壳体200收容于容纳槽1004时,前壳102、壳体200及后壳103形成类似于三明治的结构,使得电子设备1000发生跌落或者受到外力碰撞时,前壳102和后壳103能够对位于其中的壳体200提供保护,防止壳体200及收容于壳体200的电子组件300损坏。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 together. The middle frame 100 includes a frame 101 and a front case 102 and a rear case 103 covering the two sides of the frame 101. The front case 102, the top end 1011 of the frame 101, and the rear case 103 collectively surround a receiving groove 1004. The top end 1011 of the frame 101 is recessed relative to the top end of the front case 102 and the top end of the rear case 103. When the housing 200 is accommodated in the receiving groove 1004, the front housing 102, the housing 200, and the rear housing 103 form a sandwich-like structure, so that when the electronic device 1000 falls or is impacted by an external force, the front housing 102 and the rear housing 103 can be opposite The casing 200 provides protection to prevent the casing 200 and the electronic components 300 contained in the casing 200 from being damaged.
请一并参阅图1和图4,电子设备1000还包括显示屏400。显示屏400安装于前壳102。显示屏400可以为触控显示屏,以实现显示与触控功能。显示屏400包括玻璃盖板和固定于玻璃盖板的显示模组。显示模组可以为有机发光二级管显示模组或液晶显示模组。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 together. The electronic device 1000 further includes a display screen 400. The display screen 400 is mounted on the front case 102. The display screen 400 may be a touch display screen to implement display and touch functions. The display screen 400 includes a glass cover and a display module fixed to the glass cover. The display module may be an organic light emitting diode display module or a liquid crystal display module.
请一并参阅图3和图4,电子设备1000还包括后盖500。后盖500安装于后壳103。其中,后盖500可以为显示屏,后盖500与显示屏400构成双显示屏结构,使得电子设备1000的显示方式多样化。后盖500也可以为金属盖板或玻璃盖板。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 together. The electronic device 1000 further includes a back cover 500. The rear cover 500 is mounted on the rear case 103. The back cover 500 may be a display screen, and the back cover 500 and the display screen 400 form a dual display screen structure, so that the display modes of the electronic device 1000 are diversified. The back cover 500 may also be a metal cover or a glass cover.
在本申请中,由于电子组件300设置于壳体200中,壳体200于容纳槽1004中与中框100滑动连接,因此电子组件300能够在需要使用时滑出,以相对显示屏400展开,从而避免了因电子组件300的使用对电子设备1000的显示屏400的屏占比带来的限制,有利于提高电子设备1000的屏占比。In this application, since the electronic component 300 is disposed in the housing 200, and the housing 200 is slidably connected to the middle frame 100 in the receiving groove 1004, the electronic component 300 can be slid out when it is needed to expand relative to the display screen 400. Therefore, the limitation caused by the use of the electronic component 300 on the screen ratio of the display screen 400 of the electronic device 1000 is avoided, which is beneficial to increasing the screen ratio of the electronic device 1000.
请参阅图5,图5是图1所示电子设备1000在另一角度的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 1 at another angle.
中框100内部形成内腔(图中未示出)。中框100的内部空间除了容纳槽1004的部分定义为中框100的内腔,即容纳槽1004(参阅图4)和内腔形成了中框100完整的内部空间。电子设备1000还包括主板600和电池700。主板600和电池700均收容于内腔。主板600电性连接电池700。主板600上设有处理器、存储器等芯片。电子组件300中的器件电性连接至主板600。An inner cavity (not shown in the figure) is formed inside the middle frame 100. The inner space of the middle frame 100 is defined as the inner cavity of the middle frame 100 except for the receiving groove 1004, that is, the receiving groove 1004 (see FIG. 4) and the inner cavity form the complete inner space of the middle frame 100. The electronic device 1000 further includes a motherboard 600 and a battery 700. Both the main board 600 and the battery 700 are housed in the inner cavity. The motherboard 600 is electrically connected to the battery 700. The motherboard 600 is provided with chips such as a processor and a memory. The devices in the electronic component 300 are electrically connected to the motherboard 600.
电子设备1000还包括驱动机构800和导向机构900。驱动机构800设置于内腔。导向机构900部分或全部设置于内腔。驱动机构800电性连接主板600。驱动机构800用于驱动壳体200携带电子组件300相对中框100移动。导向机构900设置于壳体200与中框100之间。导向机构900用于对壳体200形成限位,使得壳体200沿导向机构900所引导的方向移动。换言之,壳体200经驱动机构800于容纳槽1004中与中框100滑动连接。导向机构900设置于壳体200与中框100之间,以使壳体200在驱动机构800的驱动下沿着导向机构900引导的方向伸出或收容于容纳槽1004。一种实施例中,导向机构900引导壳体200沿电子设备1000的长度方向Y移动。The electronic device 1000 further includes a driving mechanism 800 and a guiding mechanism 900. The driving mechanism 800 is provided in the inner cavity. The guiding mechanism 900 is partially or completely disposed in the inner cavity. The driving mechanism 800 is electrically connected to the motherboard 600. The driving mechanism 800 is used for driving the electronic component 300 carried by the housing 200 to move relative to the middle frame 100. The guide mechanism 900 is disposed between the casing 200 and the middle frame 100. The guide mechanism 900 is used to limit the housing 200 so that the housing 200 moves in a direction guided by the guide mechanism 900. In other words, the housing 200 is slidably connected to the middle frame 100 in the receiving groove 1004 via the driving mechanism 800. The guide mechanism 900 is disposed between the housing 200 and the middle frame 100 so that the housing 200 is extended or accommodated in the receiving groove 1004 in the direction guided by the guide mechanism 900 under the driving of the driving mechanism 800. In one embodiment, the guide mechanism 900 guides the housing 200 to move along the length direction Y of the electronic device 1000.
在本实施例中,由于导向机构900能够使壳体200携带电子组件300相对中框100滑动时,保持在预定的轨迹上运动,从而保证壳体200滑动时的准确性和平稳性。In this embodiment, the guiding mechanism 900 can keep the electronic component 300 carried by the housing 200 moving on a predetermined trajectory while sliding relative to the middle frame 100, thereby ensuring accuracy and stability when the housing 200 slides.
其中,驱动机构800可包括电机、传动杆及传动块。主板600电性连接电机,用以控制电机的运动状态。传动杆的一端固接电机,电机驱动传动杆转动。传动块套设在传动杆上以转动连接传动杆,且传动杆固接壳体200。电机驱动传动杆转动时,传动块在传动杆的带动下,携带电子组件300相对中框100滑动。其他实施例中,驱动机构800也可以有其他构成方式,例如驱动机构800包括第一磁性件和第二磁性件,第一磁性件固定在壳体200上,第二磁性件固定在中框100中。第一磁性件与第二磁性件相斥时,壳体200伸出容纳槽1004。第一磁性件与第二磁性件相吸时,壳体200缩回容纳槽1004。The driving mechanism 800 may include a motor, a transmission rod, and a transmission block. The main board 600 is electrically connected to the motor, and is used to control the motion state of the motor. One end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the motor, and the motor drives the transmission rod to rotate. The transmission block is sleeved on the transmission rod to rotatably connect the transmission rod, and the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the housing 200. When the motor drives the transmission lever to rotate, the transmission block is driven by the transmission lever to slide the carrying electronic component 300 relative to the middle frame 100. In other embodiments, the driving mechanism 800 may also have other structures. For example, the driving mechanism 800 includes a first magnetic piece and a second magnetic piece. The first magnetic piece is fixed on the housing 200 and the second magnetic piece is fixed on the middle frame 100 in. When the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are repelled, the case 200 extends out of the receiving groove 1004. When the first magnetic member is attracted to the second magnetic member, the casing 200 is retracted into the receiving groove 1004.
其中,导向机构900可包括滑轨901和滑块902。滑轨901或滑块902中的一者固定于中框100,另一者固定于壳体200。滑块902在滑轨901内滑动。其中,导向机构900可设置一组或多组。例如,图5中,导向机构900设置有两组,两组导向组件间隔排布。The guiding mechanism 900 may include a slide rail 901 and a slider 902. One of the slide rail 901 or the slider 902 is fixed to the middle frame 100, and the other is fixed to the housing 200. The slider 902 slides inside the slide rail 901. The guiding mechanism 900 may be provided in one or more groups. For example, in FIG. 5, the guide mechanism 900 is provided with two sets, and the two sets of guide components are arranged at intervals.
请一并参阅图6至图8,图6是图1所示电子设备1000的壳体200和电子组件300的结构示意图。图7是图6所示结构的分解示意图。图8是图6所示结构在另一角度的分解示意图。Please refer to FIGS. 6 to 8 together. FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the housing 200 and the electronic component 300 of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the structure shown in FIG. 6. FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the structure shown in FIG. 6 at another angle.
电子组件300安装在壳体200上,且电子组件300收容于壳体200内部。电子组件300随壳体200移动。壳体200对电子组件300起到保护作用。The electronic component 300 is mounted on the housing 200, and the electronic component 300 is housed inside the housing 200. The electronic component 300 moves with the housing 200. The housing 200 protects the electronic component 300.
壳体200包括主壳部201、前盖板202和后盖板203。前盖板202和后盖板203分别盖设于主壳部201的两侧。前盖板202朝向中框100的前壳102,后盖板203朝向中框100的后壳103。前盖板202的朝向与显示屏400(参阅图4)的朝向相同。后盖板203的朝向与后盖500(参阅图4)的朝向相同。主壳部201包括后壳部204和前壳部205。后壳部204与前壳部205可相互配合固定。前盖板202盖设在前壳部205背离后壳部204的一侧。前盖板202可通过粘接件粘接固定在前壳部205上。后盖板203盖设在后壳部204背离前壳部205的一侧。后盖板203可通过粘接件粘接固定在后壳部204上。The case 200 includes a main case portion 201, a front cover plate 202, and a rear cover plate 203. The front cover plate 202 and the rear cover plate 203 are respectively disposed on both sides of the main shell portion 201. The front cover plate 202 faces the front case 102 of the middle frame 100, and the rear cover plate 203 faces the rear case 103 of the middle frame 100. The front cover 202 faces in the same direction as the display screen 400 (see FIG. 4). The direction of the rear cover 203 is the same as that of the rear cover 500 (see FIG. 4). The main case portion 201 includes a rear case portion 204 and a front case portion 205. The rear case portion 204 and the front case portion 205 can be fixed and cooperated with each other. The front cover 202 is disposed on a side of the front case portion 205 facing away from the rear case portion 204. The front cover 202 may be fixed on the front case 205 by an adhesive. The rear cover plate 203 is disposed on a side of the rear case portion 204 facing away from the front case portion 205. The rear cover plate 203 can be adhered and fixed to the rear case portion 204 by an adhesive.
请一并参阅图7和图8,壳体200上设有多个功能部2006。壳体200内的电子组件300的器件通过多个功能部2006传递信号。电子组件300的部分器件朝向前盖板202,部分功能部2006设于前盖板202,用以通过对应器件的信号。电子组件300的部分器件朝向后盖板203,部分功能部2006设于后盖板203,用以通过对应器件的信号。Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 together, a plurality of functional parts 2006 are provided on the housing 200. The components of the electronic component 300 in the housing 200 transmit signals through a plurality of functional units 2006. Part of the components of the electronic assembly 300 are oriented toward the front cover 202, and some functional parts 2006 are provided on the front cover 202 to pass signals of the corresponding devices. Part of the components of the electronic assembly 300 are oriented toward the rear cover 203, and some functional parts 2006 are provided on the rear cover 203 to pass signals of the corresponding devices.
其中,功能部2006的结构与对应器件所传递的信号相对应。功能部2006所传递信号包括但不限位于声音信号、可见光信号及不可见光信号。例如,前盖板202包括基板2021和附着于基板2021的涂层2022。基板2021采用透明材料,可透过可见光和不可见光。涂层2022遮挡可见光。前盖板202设有用于通过声音信号的功能部2006,该功能部2006范围内的基板2021及涂层2022设有通孔结构,以传递声音信号。前盖板202设有用于通过可见光信号的功能部2006,该功能部2006范围内的基板2021不开孔、涂层2022开孔。前盖板202设有用于通过不可见光(例如红外光)的功能部2006,当涂层2022 可通过不可见光时,该功能部2006范围内的基板2021及涂层2022均不开孔,当涂层2022不可通过不可见光时,该功能部2006范围内的基板2021不开孔、涂层2022开孔。后盖板203的层叠结构参考前盖板202设置,设于后盖板203上的功能部2006的结构形式参考前盖板202上的功能部2006设置。Among them, the structure of the function section 2006 corresponds to the signal transmitted by the corresponding device. The signals transmitted by the functional unit 2006 include, but are not limited to, sound signals, visible light signals, and invisible light signals. For example, the front cover 202 includes a substrate 2021 and a coating layer 2022 attached to the substrate 2021. The substrate 2021 is made of a transparent material and can transmit visible light and invisible light. The coating 2022 blocks visible light. The front cover 202 is provided with a function portion 2006 for transmitting sound signals. The substrate 2021 and the coating layer 2022 within the range of the function portion 2006 are provided with through-hole structures to transmit sound signals. The front cover 202 is provided with a function portion 2006 for transmitting visible light signals. The substrate 2021 in the range of the function portion 2006 has no holes and the coating layer 2022 has holes. The front cover 202 is provided with a function portion 2006 for passing invisible light (for example, infrared light). When the coating 2022 can pass invisible light, neither the substrate 2021 nor the coating layer 2022 within the range of the function portion 2006 is perforated. When the layer 2022 cannot pass invisible light, the substrate 2021 in the range of the functional part 2006 has no holes, and the coating layer 2022 has no holes. The laminated structure of the rear cover plate 203 is provided with reference to the front cover plate 202, and the structural form of the functional portion 2006 provided on the rear cover plate 203 is provided with reference to the function portion 2006 provided on the front cover plate 202.
请一并参阅图7和图8,前壳部205对应于前盖板202上功能部2006的区域处设有穿透孔2051,用以通过电子组件300的器件的信号。穿透孔2051同样对应电子组件300中的器件设置。设于前盖板202与前壳部205之间的粘接件围绕对应穿透孔2051设置,以实现密封。Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 together. The front shell portion 205 is provided with a through hole 2051 at a region corresponding to the functional portion 2006 on the front cover 202 to pass signals of the components of the electronic component 300. The through hole 2051 also corresponds to the device settings in the electronic component 300. An adhesive member provided between the front cover plate 202 and the front case portion 205 is disposed around the corresponding penetration hole 2051 to achieve sealing.
后壳部204对应于后盖板203上功能部2006的区域处设有穿透孔2041,用以通过电子组件300的器件的信号。穿透孔2041同样对应电子组件300中的器件设置。设于后盖板203与后壳部204之间的粘接件围绕对应穿透孔2041设置,以实现密封。The rear case portion 204 is provided with a through hole 2041 at a region corresponding to the functional portion 2006 on the rear cover plate 203 to pass signals of the devices of the electronic component 300. The through hole 2041 also corresponds to the device arrangement in the electronic component 300. An adhesive member provided between the rear cover plate 203 and the rear case portion 204 is provided around the corresponding penetration hole 2041 to achieve sealing.
请一并参阅图7和图8,主壳部201还包括包边凸缘206。包边凸缘206固定于后壳部204的周缘。包边凸缘206可与后壳部204一体成型。后盖板203及前盖板202均抵持包边凸缘206。包边凸缘206覆盖前盖板202、后盖板203、前壳部205及后壳部204的外侧边缘。壳体200缩回容纳槽1004(参阅图4)时,包边凸缘206覆盖容纳槽1004的开口且与边框101相互拼接。包边凸缘206与边框101拼接后,电子设备1000的周侧表面连续且平滑。包边凸缘206能够降低外界水汽、粉尘等进入电子设备1000内部的风险。包边凸缘206的外侧表面为包边凸缘206远离后壳部204的表面。包边凸缘206的外侧表面形成壳体200的顶面2003、第一侧面2001及第二侧面2002。Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 together. The main shell portion 201 further includes a hemming flange 206. The hemming flange 206 is fixed to the periphery of the rear case portion 204. The bezel flange 206 may be integrally formed with the rear shell portion 204. Both the rear cover plate 203 and the front cover plate 202 abut against the flange 206. The hemming flange 206 covers the outer edges of the front cover plate 202, the rear cover plate 203, the front case portion 205, and the rear case portion 204. When the housing 200 is retracted into the receiving groove 1004 (see FIG. 4), the hemming flange 206 covers the opening of the receiving groove 1004 and is spliced with the frame 101. After the beading flange 206 is spliced with the frame 101, the peripheral surface of the electronic device 1000 is continuous and smooth. The edge-enclosed flange 206 can reduce the risk that external moisture, dust, etc. enter the electronic device 1000. The outer surface of the hemming flange 206 is a surface of the hemming flange 206 away from the rear shell portion 204. The outer surface of the hemming flange 206 forms a top surface 2003, a first side surface 2001, and a second side surface 2002 of the housing 200.
其中,包边凸缘206上也可设置有功能部2006,电子组件300中的部分器件对应于包边凸缘206上的功能部2006设置。包边凸缘206上的功能部2006通过设置通孔实现。Wherein, the hemming flange 206 may be provided with a function part 2006, and some devices in the electronic component 300 are provided corresponding to the function part 2006 on the hemming flange 206. The functional portion 2006 on the hemming flange 206 is implemented by providing a through hole.
请一并参阅图6至图9,图9是图6所示结构在A-A线处的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 6 to FIG. 9 together. FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the structure shown in FIG. 6 at the A-A line.
后壳部204的中部凹陷设置,以形成凹陷区域。前壳部205盖设在后壳部204的凹陷区域,以与后壳部204共同围设出收纳空间207。主壳部201朝向后盖板203的一侧设有凹陷的安装槽2081。也即后壳部204朝向后盖板203的一侧设有凹陷的安装槽2081。安装槽2081的数量可以为一个或多个,例如两个。两个安装槽2081位于收纳空间207的两侧。后盖板203覆盖安装槽2081。后壳部204朝向后盖板203的一侧还可设有次安装槽2082(参阅图8),次安装槽2082位于收纳空间207一侧。次安装槽2082被后盖板203覆盖。A middle portion of the rear shell portion 204 is recessed to form a recessed area. The front case portion 205 is covered in the recessed area of the rear case portion 204 so as to surround the storage space 207 together with the rear case portion 204. A recessed mounting groove 2081 is provided on a side of the main shell portion 201 facing the rear cover plate 203. That is, a side of the rear case portion 204 facing the rear cover 203 is provided with a recessed mounting groove 2081. The number of the mounting grooves 2081 may be one or more, for example, two. Two mounting grooves 2081 are located on both sides of the storage space 207. The rear cover plate 203 covers the mounting groove 2081. A secondary mounting groove 2082 (see FIG. 8) may be further provided on a side of the rear shell portion 204 facing the rear cover plate 203, and the secondary mounting groove 2082 is located on the storage space 207 side. The secondary mounting groove 2082 is covered by the rear cover 203.
本申请中,壳体200内部的空间包括收纳空间207、安装槽2081及次安装槽2082。电子组件300的部分器件收容于收纳空间207,部分器件收容于安装槽2081,部分器件收容于次安装槽2082。In the present application, the space inside the housing 200 includes a storage space 207, a mounting groove 2081, and a secondary mounting groove 2082. Some components of the electronic component 300 are contained in the storage space 207, some components are contained in the mounting groove 2081, and some components are contained in the secondary mounting groove 2082.
在其他实施例中,壳体200的后壳部204与前壳部205也可以配成一个类似盒子的结构,以在盒子内部形成一体的空间,用以收容电子组件300。In other embodiments, the rear case portion 204 and the front case portion 205 of the case 200 may also be configured as a box-like structure to form an integrated space inside the box for receiving the electronic component 300.
请一并参阅图10至图13,图10是图7所示结构中电子组件300的结构示意图,图11是图10所示电子组件300的部分结构示意图,图12是图11所示结构的分解示意图,图13是图11所示结构在另一角度的分解示意图。Please refer to FIG. 10 to FIG. 13 together. FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic component 300 in the structure shown in FIG. An exploded view. FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the structure shown in FIG. 11 at another angle.
电子组件300包括成像组件10、受话器3、光感测器模组4、光感传感器5、麦克风6、天线模块7、主电路板8及电路板9。成像组件10包括图像采集方向相反的第一摄像组件1和第二摄像组件2。第一摄像组件1用于获取识别信息。第二摄像组件2用于进行拍摄(拍照或录像)。受话器3用于将音频电信号转换成声音信号。光感测器模组4用于感应环境亮度和物体接近距离。光感测器模组4为红外发射器、接近传感器、环境光传感器三合一模组。光感传感器5用于检测环境光强度。麦克风6用于将声音信号转换为电信号。天线模块7用于发射和接收电磁波。The electronic component 300 includes an imaging component 10, a receiver 3, a light sensor module 4, a light sensor 5, a microphone 6, an antenna module 7, a main circuit board 8 and a circuit board 9. The imaging module 10 includes a first camera module 1 and a second camera module 2 with opposite image acquisition directions. The first camera component 1 is configured to obtain identification information. The second camera module 2 is used for shooting (taking a picture or recording a video). The receiver 3 is used to convert audio electric signals into sound signals. The light sensor module 4 is used to sense ambient brightness and object proximity distance. The light sensor module 4 is a three-in-one module of an infrared transmitter, a proximity sensor, and an ambient light sensor. The light sensor 5 is used to detect the ambient light intensity. The microphone 6 is used to convert a sound signal into an electric signal. The antenna module 7 is used for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves.
其中,成像组件10(包括第一摄像组件1和第二摄像组件2)、受话器3、光感测器模组4、光感传感器5及电路板9均收容于壳体200的收纳空间207内。天线模块7安装于安装槽2081,天线模块7用于收发穿过后盖板203的电磁波。麦克风6安装于次安装槽2082。主电路板8为柔性电路板。主电路板8部分收容于收纳空间207内,以电性连接收容于收纳空间207内的器件。主电路板8部分与天线模块7电性连接。主电路板8部分伸出壳体200内部的空间,以电性连接主板600(参阅图5)。壳体200相对中框100移动时,主电路板8发生形变。Among them, the imaging module 10 (including the first camera module 1 and the second camera module 2), the receiver 3, the light sensor module 4, the light sensor 5 and the circuit board 9 are all accommodated in the storage space 207 of the housing 200 . The antenna module 7 is installed in the mounting slot 2081, and the antenna module 7 is used for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves passing through the rear cover 203. The microphone 6 is mounted in the secondary mounting groove 2082. The main circuit board 8 is a flexible circuit board. The main circuit board 8 is partially accommodated in the storage space 207, and the devices stored in the storage space 207 are electrically connected. The main circuit board 8 is electrically connected to the antenna module 7. The main circuit board 8 partially protrudes from the space inside the housing 200 to be electrically connected to the main board 600 (see FIG. 5). When the case 200 is moved relative to the middle frame 100, the main circuit board 8 is deformed.
请一并参阅图11至图13,第一摄像组件1包括深度器件11和摄像头12。深度器件11用于捕捉深度图像信息。摄像头12用于捕捉色彩图像信息。第一摄像组件1经主电路板8电性连接主板600(参阅图5)。主板600上芯片(如图像处理芯片)获取并处理深度器件11的深度图像信息和摄像头12的色彩图像信息后,形成具有深度信息的彩色图片。深度器件11与摄像头12之间形成间隙。第二摄像组件2位于深度器件11与摄像头12之间。Please refer to FIGS. 11 to 13 together. The first camera module 1 includes a depth device 11 and a camera 12. The depth device 11 is used to capture depth image information. The camera 12 is used to capture color image information. The first camera module 1 is electrically connected to the main board 600 via the main circuit board 8 (see FIG. 5). After a chip (such as an image processing chip) on the main board 600 obtains and processes the depth image information of the depth device 11 and the color image information of the camera 12, it forms a color picture with depth information. A gap is formed between the depth device 11 and the camera 12. The second camera module 2 is located between the depth device 11 and the camera 12.
在本实施例中,由于第二摄像组件2位于深度器件11与摄像头12之间,因此第二摄像组件2与第一摄像组件1的排布紧凑,提高了成像组件10的空间利用率,成像组件10对壳体200内部空间的利用率高,也即对电子设备1000内部空间的利用率高。由于第二摄像组件2与第一摄像组件1排布紧凑, 因此壳体200携带成像组件10伸出容纳槽1004时,第二摄像组件2与第一摄像组件1所对应的功能部2006能够大致同步露出,从而减小壳体200完全伸出容纳槽1004所需要的行程,降低电子设备1000的能耗。In this embodiment, since the second camera module 2 is located between the depth device 11 and the camera 12, the arrangement of the second camera module 2 and the first camera module 1 is compact, which improves the space utilization ratio of the imaging module 10, The module 10 has a high utilization rate of the internal space of the housing 200, that is, a high utilization rate of the internal space of the electronic device 1000. Because the second camera module 2 and the first camera module 1 are arranged in a compact arrangement, when the housing 200 carries the imaging module 10 and extends out of the receiving slot 1004, the functional unit 2006 corresponding to the second camera module 2 and the first camera module 1 can be roughly Simultaneously exposed, thereby reducing the stroke required for the housing 200 to fully extend out of the receiving slot 1004, and reducing the energy consumption of the electronic device 1000.
其中,参阅图7,第一摄像组件1的图像采集方向朝向壳体200的前盖板202方向。前盖板202设有正对第一摄像组件1的一个或多个功能部2006。前壳部205设有对应于这些功能部2006的穿透孔2051。第一摄像组件1通过对应的功能部2006传递信号。参阅图8,第二摄像组件2的图像采集方向朝向壳体200的后盖板203方向。后盖板203设有正对第二摄像组件2的一个或多个功能部2006。后壳部204设有对应于这些功能部2006的穿透孔2041。第二摄像组件2通过对应的功能部2006传递信号。7, the image acquisition direction of the first camera module 1 is toward the front cover 202 of the housing 200. The front cover 202 is provided with one or more functional portions 2006 facing the first camera module 1. The front case portion 205 is provided with a penetration hole 2051 corresponding to these functional portions 2006. The first camera module 1 transmits a signal through the corresponding function unit 2006. Referring to FIG. 8, the image capturing direction of the second camera module 2 is toward the rear cover 203 of the housing 200. The rear cover plate 203 is provided with one or more functional portions 2006 facing the second camera module 2. The rear case portion 204 is provided with a penetration hole 2041 corresponding to these functional portions 2006. The second camera module 2 transmits a signal through the corresponding function unit 2006.
在本申请中,壳体200携带电子组件300伸出容纳槽1004时,第一摄像组件1所对应的功能部2006相对电子设备1000的显示屏400露出,从而能够获取用户的识别信息;第二摄像组件2所对应的功能部2006相对电子设备1000的后盖500露出,从而能够实现拍摄。由于第一摄像组件1与第二摄像组件2排布紧凑,因此壳体200仅需滑出较小的距离,即可使第一摄像组件1和第二摄像组件2所对应的功能部2006同时露出,第一摄像组件1和第二摄像组件2通过对应的功能部2006传递信号,以实现交互。由于壳体200伸出容纳槽1004所需滑动的距离较小,因此成像组件10与用户交互的反应速度较快,且能够降低电子设备1000的能耗。In the present application, when the housing 200 carries the electronic component 300 and extends out of the accommodating slot 1004, the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the first camera module 1 is exposed with respect to the display screen 400 of the electronic device 1000, so that the user's identification information can be obtained; The functional unit 2006 corresponding to the camera module 2 is exposed from the rear cover 500 of the electronic device 1000, so that shooting can be achieved. Since the first camera module 1 and the second camera module 2 are compactly arranged, the housing 200 only needs to slide out a small distance to enable the functional units 2006 corresponding to the first camera module 1 and the second camera module 2 to be simultaneously. It is revealed that the first camera module 1 and the second camera module 2 transmit signals through the corresponding function unit 2006 to achieve interaction. Since the sliding distance required for the housing 200 to extend out of the accommodating slot 1004 is small, the reaction speed between the imaging component 10 and the user is faster, and the energy consumption of the electronic device 1000 can be reduced.
请一并参阅图11至图15,图14是图11所示结构中的第一摄像组件1和第一支架13的分解示意图。图15是图11所示结构中的第一摄像组件1和第一支架13在另一角度的分解示意图。图15中的结构与图14中的结构相对应。Please refer to FIGS. 11 to 15 together. FIG. 14 is an exploded view of the first camera module 1 and the first bracket 13 in the structure shown in FIG. 11. FIG. 15 is an exploded view of the first camera module 1 and the first bracket 13 at another angle in the structure shown in FIG. 11. The structure in FIG. 15 corresponds to the structure in FIG. 14.
成像组件10还包括第一支架13。第一支架13固定于壳体200的收纳空间207中。第一摄像组件1的各器件可安装于第一支架13,以提高第一摄像组件1的装配精度,使第一摄像组件1实现模块化。深度器件11及摄像头12均安装于第一支架13。The imaging assembly 10 further includes a first support 13. The first bracket 13 is fixed in the storage space 207 of the casing 200. The components of the first camera module 1 can be mounted on the first bracket 13 to improve the assembly accuracy of the first camera module 1 and make the first camera module 1 modular. Both the depth device 11 and the camera 12 are mounted on the first bracket 13.
在一实施例中,深度器件11为红外摄像头。第一摄像组件1还包括投射器14。投射器14安装于第一支架13。投射器14为用于发出红外光的投射器,例如红外激光投射器。投射器14根据拍摄主体投射光斑,深度器件11接收被拍摄主体反射回来的红外光,通过计算获取被拍摄物体的空间信息即深度图像信息。当然,在其它实施例中,深度器件11还可以其他适用于捕捉深度图像信息的器件,比如紫外摄像头、光场摄像头、测距摄像头等。对应的,由于深度器件11是接收被拍摄主体反射回来的深度图像信息,故投射器14所发射信号与深度器件11相对应,比如深度器件11为紫外摄像头,则投射器14为用于发出紫外光的紫外激光投射器。In one embodiment, the depth device 11 is an infrared camera. The first camera module 1 further includes a projector 14. The projector 14 is mounted on the first bracket 13. The projector 14 is a projector for emitting infrared light, such as an infrared laser projector. The projector 14 receives the light spot projected by the photographic subject, and the depth device 11 receives the infrared light reflected by the photographed subject, and obtains the depth information of the photographed object through calculation. Of course, in other embodiments, the depth device 11 may also be other devices suitable for capturing depth image information, such as an ultraviolet camera, a light field camera, a ranging camera, and the like. Correspondingly, since the depth device 11 receives the depth image information reflected by the subject, the signal emitted by the projector 14 corresponds to the depth device 11. For example, if the depth device 11 is an ultraviolet camera, the projector 14 is used to emit ultraviolet light. Ultraviolet laser projector for light.
本申请中的第一摄像组件1可以应用于人脸识别的应用场景,换言之,拍摄主体为人脸。第一摄像组件1的具体工作过程为:投射器14用于发射经过特殊调制的红外光至拍摄物体;深度器件11接收由被拍摄物体反射回来的红外光,通过计算获取被拍摄物体的空间信息;摄像头12用于对拍摄物体进行彩色图像拍摄;深度器件11和摄像头12捕捉到的图像信息会发送给图像处理芯片(可设于主板600),图像处理芯片能够将深度图像信息和色彩图像信息集合,经算法处理获得目标图像,该目标图像可以为具备深度信息的彩色图片。The first camera component 1 in the present application may be applied to an application scenario of face recognition, in other words, a photographing subject is a human face. The specific working process of the first camera module 1 is: the projector 14 is used to emit specially modulated infrared light to the shooting object; the depth device 11 receives the infrared light reflected by the shooting object, and obtains the spatial information of the shooting object through calculation ; Camera 12 is used to capture color images of the subject; image information captured by depth device 11 and camera 12 will be sent to the image processing chip (can be set on the motherboard 600), the image processing chip can send depth image information and color image information The set is processed by an algorithm to obtain a target image, and the target image may be a color picture with depth information.
深度器件11和摄像头12对拍摄物体进行图像信息捕捉时,二者的图像信息会有重叠,此处定义为图像重叠区信息。而图像处理芯片正是对图像重叠区信息进行处理而生成具备深度信息的彩色图片。因此,深度器件11、摄像头12和投射器14之间的相互间距的大小涉及到第一摄像组件1的拍摄性能的优劣。When the depth device 11 and the camera 12 capture image information of a photographed object, the image information of the two will overlap, which is defined here as the image overlap area information. The image processing chip processes the information of the image overlap area to generate a color picture with depth information. Therefore, the size of the mutual distance between the depth device 11, the camera 12 and the projector 14 relates to the merits of the shooting performance of the first camera module 1.
传统电子设备的红外摄像头、摄像头和红外激光投射器零散排布于电子设备的边角区域,装配时,红外摄像头、摄像头和红外激光投射器之间的实际间距由于多次装配而导致误差较大,进而与所要求的间距差别较大,影响到第一拍摄组件的拍摄性能。并且,由于红外摄像头、摄像头和红外激光投射器之间的相互间距的大小的精度需要控制的比较精准,亦会给装配带来较大的难度,不利于装配。The infrared cameras, cameras, and infrared laser projectors of traditional electronic equipment are scattered in the corner areas of the electronic equipment. During assembly, the actual distance between the infrared camera, camera, and infrared laser projector is subject to large errors due to multiple assembly. , And further has a large difference from the required distance, which affects the shooting performance of the first shooting component. In addition, since the accuracy of the mutual distance between the infrared camera, the camera and the infrared laser projector needs to be controlled more accurately, it will also bring greater difficulty to assembly and is not conducive to assembly.
本申请通过将深度器件11、摄像头12和投射器14均安装固定在第一支架13上,使得第一摄像组件1在安装时,只需将第一摄像组件1的各器件安装于第一支架13,即可实现上述多个器件的安装,提高了安装效率,并且能够保证安装精度。In this application, the depth device 11, the camera 12, and the projector 14 are all mounted and fixed on the first bracket 13, so that when the first camera module 1 is installed, only the components of the first camera module 1 need to be mounted on the first bracket. 13. The installation of the above multiple devices can be realized, the installation efficiency is improved, and the installation accuracy can be guaranteed.
其中,如图11所示,投射器14位于摄像头12远离深度器件11的一侧。也即,摄像头12位于深度器件11和投射器14之间。由于摄像头12与深度器件11相对靠近设置,以使摄像头12与深度器件11能够在沿着电子设备1000厚度方向Z上较短的距离会有图像信息重叠,进而使得人脸在离电子设备1000较近时亦可以进行识别,进一步提高了第一摄像组件1进行人脸识别的可靠性。As shown in FIG. 11, the projector 14 is located on a side of the camera 12 away from the depth device 11. That is, the camera 12 is located between the depth device 11 and the projector 14. The camera 12 and the depth device 11 are relatively close to each other, so that the camera 12 and the depth device 11 can overlap image information in a short distance along the thickness direction Z of the electronic device 1000, thereby making the human face closer to the electronic device 1000. Recognition can also be performed recently, which further improves the reliability of face recognition by the first camera module 1.
请一并参阅图11至图13,第一支架13设有避让区131。安装于第一支架13的深度器件11及摄像头12分别位于避让区131的两侧。第二摄像组件2部分或全部收容于避让区131。本申请以第二摄像组件2部分收容于避让区131为例进行说明。由于第二摄像组件2部分或全部收容于第一支架13的避让 区131,因此第二摄像组件2与第一摄像组件1的排布更为紧凑。并且由于深度器件11与摄像头12之间设置有第二摄像组件2,因此深度器件11与摄像头12之间不会发生窜光,也有利于提高第一摄像组件1的识别可靠性。Please refer to FIG. 11 to FIG. 13 together. The first bracket 13 is provided with an avoiding area 131. The depth device 11 and the camera 12 mounted on the first bracket 13 are respectively located on two sides of the avoidance area 131. The second camera module 2 is partially or totally contained in the avoidance area 131. In this application, the second camera module 2 is partially accommodated in the avoidance area 131 as an example for description. Since the second camera module 2 is partially or completely accommodated in the avoidance area 131 of the first bracket 13, the arrangement of the second camera module 2 and the first camera module 1 is more compact. In addition, since the second camera component 2 is disposed between the depth device 11 and the camera 12, no light leakage occurs between the depth device 11 and the camera 12, which is also beneficial to improving the recognition reliability of the first camera component 1.
请一并参阅图14和图15,第一支架13包括板体132。板体132包括依次连接的第一固定板1321、连接板1322及第二固定板1323。在一实施例中,第一固定板1321、连接板1322及第二固定板1323排列于第一方向。第一方向平行于电子设备1000的宽度方向X。在垂直于第一方向的第二方向上,连接板1322的一侧相对第一固定板1321和第二固定板1323凹陷,以形成避让区131。也即在电子设备1000的长度方向Y上,连接板1322一侧凹陷形成避让区131。避让区131形成在第一支架13远离包边凸缘206(参阅图7)的一侧。Please refer to FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 together. The first bracket 13 includes a plate body 132. The plate body 132 includes a first fixing plate 1321, a connecting plate 1322, and a second fixing plate 1323 that are sequentially connected. In one embodiment, the first fixing plate 1321, the connecting plate 1322 and the second fixing plate 1323 are arranged in the first direction. The first direction is parallel to the width direction X of the electronic device 1000. In a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, one side of the connecting plate 1322 is recessed relative to the first fixing plate 1321 and the second fixing plate 1323 to form an avoidance area 131. That is, in the longitudinal direction Y of the electronic device 1000, a side of the connection plate 1322 is recessed to form an avoidance area 131. The avoidance area 131 is formed on a side of the first bracket 13 away from the hemming flange 206 (see FIG. 7).
第一支架13还包括第一限位框133及第二限位框134。第一限位框133凸设在第一固定板1321的板面13211上。第一限位框133位于第一固定板1321朝向后壳部204的一侧。深度器件11安装于第一限位框133内侧。第一固定板1321设有通孔13212,该通孔13212正对深度器件11。第二限位框134凸设在第二固定板1323的板面13231上。第二限位框134位于第二固定板1323朝向后壳部204的一侧。摄像头12安装于第二限位框134内侧。第二固定板1323设有通孔13232,该通孔13232正对摄像头12。其中,投射器14也可安装于第二限位框134内侧。第二固定板1323设有通孔13233,该通孔13233正对投射器14。The first bracket 13 further includes a first limiting frame 133 and a second limiting frame 134. The first limiting frame 133 is protruded on the plate surface 13211 of the first fixing plate 1321. The first limiting frame 133 is located on a side of the first fixing plate 1321 facing the rear case portion 204. The depth device 11 is installed inside the first limiting frame 133. The first fixing plate 1321 is provided with a through hole 13212 which is directly opposite the depth device 11. The second limiting frame 134 is protruded on the plate surface 13231 of the second fixing plate 1323. The second limiting frame 134 is located on a side of the second fixing plate 1323 facing the rear case portion 204. The camera 12 is installed inside the second limiting frame 134. The second fixing plate 1323 is provided with a through hole 13232, and the through hole 13232 faces the camera 12. The projector 14 can also be installed inside the second limiting frame 134. The second fixing plate 1323 is provided with a through hole 13233 which is directly opposite to the projector 14.
请一并参阅图11至图15,第一摄像组件1还包括红外补光灯15。红外补光灯15安装于第一支架13,且红外补光灯15位于深度器件11远离摄像头12的一侧。红外补光灯15经与其对应的设于前盖板202上的功能部2006发射红外光。红外补光灯15用于在第一摄像组件1的识别过程中,进行光线补强,使深度器件11能够捕捉到更精准的深度图像信息,以提高第一摄像组件1的识别可靠性。在其他实施例中,第一摄像组件1的补光灯发出的信号随深度器件11识别的信号变化。Please refer to FIG. 11 to FIG. 15 together. The first camera module 1 further includes an infrared fill light 15. The infrared fill light 15 is mounted on the first bracket 13, and the infrared fill light 15 is located on a side of the depth device 11 away from the camera 12. The infrared fill light 15 emits infrared light through a corresponding function portion 2006 provided on the front cover 202. The infrared fill light 15 is used to perform light reinforcement during the recognition process of the first camera component 1 so that the depth device 11 can capture more accurate depth image information to improve the recognition reliability of the first camera component 1. In other embodiments, the signal emitted by the fill light of the first camera module 1 changes with the signal identified by the depth device 11.
请一并参阅图11和图16,图16是图11所示结构中第二摄像组件2和第二支架21的分解示意图。Please refer to FIG. 11 and FIG. 16 together. FIG. 16 is an exploded view of the second camera module 2 and the second bracket 21 in the structure shown in FIG. 11.
成像组件10还包括第二支架21。第二支架21部分或全部收容于避让区131。第二摄像组件2安装于第二支架21。本申请以第二支架21部分收容于避让区131为例进行说明。第二摄像组件2安装于第二支架21后,能够实现模块化,从而与模块化的第一摄像组件1(含第一支架13)进行组装,以提高电子设备1000的组件效率。The imaging assembly 10 further includes a second bracket 21. The second bracket 21 is partially or entirely contained in the avoidance area 131. The second camera module 2 is mounted on the second bracket 21. This application uses the second bracket 21 partially accommodated in the avoidance area 131 as an example for description. After the second camera module 2 is installed on the second bracket 21, it can be modularized, so as to be assembled with the modular first camera module 1 (including the first bracket 13) to improve the component efficiency of the electronic device 1000.
其中,第二支架21形成彼此间隔的第一收容空间2101和第二收容空间2102。第二摄像组件2包括第一摄像头22和第二摄像头23。第一摄像头22收容于第一收容空间2101。第二摄像头23收容于第二收容空间2102。The second bracket 21 forms a first receiving space 2101 and a second receiving space 2102 spaced apart from each other. The second camera module 2 includes a first camera 22 and a second camera 23. The first camera 22 is housed in the first accommodation space 2101. The second camera 23 is housed in the second accommodation space 2102.
其中,请参阅图11,第一摄像头22和第二摄像头23的排列方向与深度器件11和摄像头12的排列方向相同。在一实施例中,第一摄像头22和第二摄像头23的排列方向平行于电子设备1000的宽度方向X。深度器件11和摄像头12的排列方向也平行于电子设备1000的宽度方向X。当壳体200伸出容纳槽1004时,壳体200仅需移动较短的距离即可使第一摄像头22和第二摄像头23及深度器件11和摄像头12同时露出,降低了电子设备1000的功耗。Referring to FIG. 11, the arrangement direction of the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 is the same as the arrangement direction of the depth device 11 and the camera 12. In an embodiment, the arrangement direction of the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 is parallel to the width direction X of the electronic device 1000. The arrangement direction of the depth device 11 and the camera 12 is also parallel to the width direction X of the electronic device 1000. When the casing 200 extends out of the receiving groove 1004, the casing 200 only needs to move a short distance to expose the first camera 22 and the second camera 23, the depth device 11 and the camera 12 at the same time, which reduces the power of the electronic device 1000. Consuming.
在本申请中,第二支架21的结构随第一摄像头22和第二摄像头23的进行设计。第一支架13的避让区131的形状随第二支架21的外轮廓形状进行设置,使得第二支架21能够携带第二摄像组件2更好地与第一支架13进行配合,第二摄像组件2与第一摄像组件1的排布更为紧凑,成像组件10的空间利用率更高。In the present application, the structure of the second bracket 21 is designed along with the first camera 22 and the second camera 23. The shape of the avoidance area 131 of the first bracket 13 is set according to the outer contour shape of the second bracket 21, so that the second bracket 21 can carry the second camera module 2 to better cooperate with the first camera module 13, and the second camera module 2 The arrangement with the first camera module 1 is more compact, and the space utilization of the imaging module 10 is higher.
请参阅图16,第二支架21包括框体211和隔离件212。隔离件212设于框体211内侧,以将框体211内侧的空间隔离出第一收容空间2101和第二收容空间2102。其中,框体211可采用金属材料一体成型。框体211的一个或多个侧壁上可设置加强筋2111,以增加框体211的结构强度。框体211环绕第一摄像头22和第二摄像头23设置,用以实现保护。隔离件212隔离在第一摄像头22和第二摄像头23之间,能够防止两者在电子设备1000跌落或受到撞击时互相碰撞。Referring to FIG. 16, the second bracket 21 includes a frame body 211 and a spacer 212. The spacer 212 is disposed inside the frame body 211 to isolate the space inside the frame body 211 from the first accommodation space 2101 and the second accommodation space 2102. Among them, the frame body 211 may be integrally formed of a metal material. Reinforcement ribs 2111 may be provided on one or more side walls of the frame body 211 to increase the structural strength of the frame body 211. The frame body 211 is disposed around the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 for protection. The spacer 212 is isolated between the first camera 22 and the second camera 23, and can prevent the two from colliding with each other when the electronic device 1000 is dropped or impacted.
其中,第二摄像组件2还包括闪光灯24。隔离件212包括支撑板2121及连接于支撑板2121两端的固定板2122。固定板2122固定在框体211的内侧面上,支撑板2121用于支撑闪光灯24。The second camera module 2 further includes a flash 24. The spacer 212 includes a support plate 2121 and fixed plates 2122 connected to both ends of the support plate 2121. The fixing plate 2122 is fixed on the inner surface of the frame body 211, and the supporting plate 2121 is used to support the flash 24.
其中,隔离件212的支撑板2121和固定板2122围设出一第三收容空间2103。第三收容空间2103形成在支撑板2121不用于支撑闪光灯24的一侧。第一摄像头22的部分电路(可包含处理芯片)收容于第三收容空间2103。The support plate 2121 and the fixing plate 2122 of the spacer 212 surround a third receiving space 2103. The third receiving space 2103 is formed on a side of the support plate 2121 that is not used to support the flash 24. Part of the circuit (which may include a processing chip) of the first camera 22 is housed in the third housing space 2103.
请一并参阅图11和图17,图17是图11所示结构中第二摄像组件2和受话器3的位置关系示意图。Please refer to FIG. 11 and FIG. 17 together. FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the second camera module 2 and the receiver 3 in the structure shown in FIG. 11.
第二摄像头23和受话器3位于第一摄像头22的同一侧。受话器3包括第一外侧面31和连接第一外侧面31的第二外侧面32。第一外侧面31与第二外侧面32相邻接。第一外侧面31面向第一摄像头22设置,第二外侧面32面向第二摄像头23设置。此时,受话器3同时靠近第一摄像头22和第二摄像 头23设置。一实施例中,第一摄像头22和第二摄像头23在电子设备1000的宽度方向X上排列,第二摄像头23和受话器3在电子设备1000的长度方向Y上排列。The second camera 23 and the receiver 3 are located on the same side of the first camera 22. The receiver 3 includes a first outer surface 31 and a second outer surface 32 connected to the first outer surface 31. The first outer surface 31 is adjacent to the second outer surface 32. The first outer surface 31 is disposed facing the first camera 22, and the second outer surface 32 is disposed facing the second camera 23. At this time, the receiver 3 is set close to the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 at the same time. In one embodiment, the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 are arranged in the width direction X of the electronic device 1000, and the second camera 23 and the receiver 3 are arranged in the length direction Y of the electronic device 1000.
在本实施例中,第一摄像头22的体积大于第二摄像头23的体积。第二摄像头23具有朝向第一摄像头22的第一侧231及分别连接第一侧231两端的第二侧232和第三侧233。由于第二摄像头23的体积小于第一摄像头22,因此第一摄像头22与第二摄像头23靠近排布时,第二摄像头23的第二侧232和第三侧233均相对第一摄像头22凹陷,从而形成凹陷区域234。In this embodiment, the volume of the first camera 22 is larger than the volume of the second camera 23. The second camera 23 has a first side 231 facing the first camera 22, and a second side 232 and a third side 233 connected to both ends of the first side 231, respectively. Since the volume of the second camera 23 is smaller than that of the first camera 22, when the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 are arranged close to each other, the second side 232 and the third side 233 of the second camera 23 are recessed relative to the first camera 22, Thereby, a recessed area 234 is formed.
本实施例中的受话器3的第一外侧面31面向第一摄像头22设置、第二外侧面32面向第二摄像头23设置,也即受话器3利用了上述凹陷区域234进行排布,使得受话器3、第一摄像头22及第二摄像头23的排布更为紧凑,提高了对壳体200内部空间的利用率,使得电子设备1000内部空间利用率高。In this embodiment, the first outer side 31 of the receiver 3 faces the first camera 22 and the second outer side 32 faces the second camera 23, that is, the receiver 3 uses the above-mentioned recessed area 234 for arrangement, so that the receiver 3, The arrangement of the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 is more compact, which improves the utilization rate of the internal space of the housing 200 and makes the internal space utilization of the electronic device 1000 high.
再者,受话器3、第一摄像头22及第二摄像头23排布紧凑,因此受话器3和第二摄像组件2均可利用电子设备1000顶部的中间区域,以提高用户的使用体验。例如,可将第二摄像组件2排布在正中区域,受话器3的位置依据第一摄像头22和第二摄像头23的位置进行调整。此时,受话器3虽然稍微偏离电子设备1000正中区域,但也相差不远,可通过设置导音结构,使得受话器3的出音区域仍位于电子设备1000的正中区域。Furthermore, the receiver 3, the first camera 22, and the second camera 23 are compactly arranged. Therefore, the receiver 3 and the second camera module 2 can utilize the middle area on the top of the electronic device 1000 to improve the user experience. For example, the second camera components 2 can be arranged in the middle area, and the position of the receiver 3 can be adjusted according to the positions of the first camera 22 and the second camera 23. At this time, although the receiver 3 slightly deviates from the center area of the electronic device 1000, it is also not far apart. The sound guiding structure can be set so that the sound output area of the receiver 3 is still located in the center area of the electronic device 1000.
其中,第一摄像头22为长焦摄像头,第二摄像头23为广角摄像头。长焦摄像头的体积大于广角摄像头。在其他实施例中,第一摄像头22为彩色摄像头,第二摄像头23为黑白摄像头,或者第一摄像头22与第二摄像头23也可以有其他组合方式。The first camera 22 is a telephoto camera, and the second camera 23 is a wide-angle camera. The telephoto camera is larger than the wide-angle camera. In other embodiments, the first camera 22 is a color camera, and the second camera 23 is a black and white camera, or the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 may have other combinations.
其中,第二外侧面32也面向第二摄像组件2的闪光灯24设置。由于闪光灯24的体积较小,闪光灯24设于第二摄像组件2的第一摄像头22与第二摄像头23之间,因此闪光灯24的两侧同样会相对第一摄像头22形成凹陷的区域,并且该区域连通前述凹陷区域234。故而,当第二外侧面32也面向闪光灯24设置时,受话器3进一步利用了闪光灯24两侧的区域,使得受话器3与第二摄像组件2之间的排布更为紧凑。The second outer side surface 32 is also disposed facing the flash 24 of the second camera module 2. Due to the small volume of the flash 24, the flash 24 is disposed between the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 of the second camera module 2, so the two sides of the flash 24 also form a recessed area with respect to the first camera 22, and the The area communicates with the aforementioned recessed area 234. Therefore, when the second outer side surface 32 is also disposed facing the flash 24, the receiver 3 further utilizes the areas on both sides of the flash 24 to make the arrangement between the receiver 3 and the second camera module 2 more compact.
请一并参阅图12至图14,受话器3位于深度器件11与摄像头12之间。第一支架13的连接板1322上设有通孔1324。受话器3安装于连接板1322的板面13221上且正对通孔1324。受话器3发出的声音经过该通孔1324传出。受话器3位于连接板1322朝向后壳部204的一侧。受话器3的出音方向朝向前壳部205和前盖板202。Please refer to FIGS. 12 to 14 together. The receiver 3 is located between the depth device 11 and the camera 12. The connecting plate 1322 of the first bracket 13 is provided with a through hole 1324. The receiver 3 is mounted on the plate surface 13221 of the connection plate 1322 and directly faces the through hole 1324. The sound from the receiver 3 is transmitted through the through hole 1324. The receiver 3 is located on the side of the connection plate 1322 facing the rear case portion 204. The sound emitting direction of the receiver 3 is directed toward the front case portion 205 and the front cover plate 202.
请一并参阅图14、图18至图20,图18是图7所示结构中前壳部205的部分结构示意图,图19是图7所示结构中前壳部204与电子组件300中部分结构的配合关系示意图,图20是图7所示结构中前盖板202与前壳部205的配合关系示意图。Please refer to FIG. 14, FIG. 18 to FIG. 20 together. FIG. 18 is a partial structural diagram of the front case portion 205 in the structure shown in FIG. 7, and FIG. FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the fitting relationship of the structure. FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the fitting relationship of the front cover plate 202 and the front shell portion 205 in the structure shown in FIG. 7.
主壳部201朝向前盖板202的一侧设有导音通道2053。也即前壳部205设有导音通道2053。导音通道2053包括入口区域2054和出口区域2055。入口区域2054和出口区域2055在电子设备的长度方向Y上排列。其中,出口区域2055更靠近前壳部205的顶部,也即更靠近包边凸缘206(参阅图7)。A sound guide channel 2053 is provided on a side of the main shell portion 201 facing the front cover 202. That is, the front shell portion 205 is provided with a sound guide channel 2053. The sound guide channel 2053 includes an entrance area 2054 and an exit area 2055. The entrance area 2054 and the exit area 2055 are aligned in the longitudinal direction Y of the electronic device. The exit region 2055 is closer to the top of the front shell portion 205, that is, closer to the hemming flange 206 (see FIG. 7).
导音通道2053的入口区域2054正对受话器3设置。前盖板202的中部区域设有出音孔2021。出音孔2021可自前盖板202的一侧面向前盖板202内部凹陷。导音通道2053的出口区域2055连通在入口区域2054与出音孔2021之间。换言之,导音通道2053连通在出音孔2021与连接板1322的通孔1324之间。受话器3发出的声音经过通孔1324、入口区域2054、出口区域2055及出音孔2021传递至电子设备1000外部。The entrance area 2054 of the sound guide channel 2053 is directly opposite the receiver 3. A sound emitting hole 2021 is provided in a middle region of the front cover 202. The sound emitting hole 2021 may be recessed from one side of the front cover 202 to the inside of the front cover 202. The exit area 2055 of the sound guide channel 2053 communicates between the entrance area 2054 and the sound output hole 2021. In other words, the sound guide channel 2053 communicates between the sound output hole 2021 and the through hole 1324 of the connection plate 1322. The sound emitted by the receiver 3 is transmitted to the outside of the electronic device 1000 through the through hole 1324, the entrance area 2054, the exit area 2055, and the sound outlet hole 2021.
在本实施例中,通过在前壳部205设置导音通道2053,使得受话器3发出的声音的传播方向发生变化,受话器3发出的声音能够经位于前盖板202中部区域的出音孔2021传出,从而提高用户体验。其中,本实施例中的出音孔2021对应于电子设备1000的正中位置。在其他实施例中,出音孔2021也可以偏离电子设备1000的正中位置设置。In this embodiment, by providing a sound guide channel 2053 in the front case 205, the propagation direction of the sound emitted by the receiver 3 is changed, and the sound emitted by the receiver 3 can be transmitted through the sound outlet hole 2021 located in the middle area of the front cover 202 Out, thereby improving the user experience. The sound output hole 2021 in this embodiment corresponds to the center position of the electronic device 1000. In other embodiments, the sound emitting hole 2021 may also be set away from the center position of the electronic device 1000.
其中,请参阅图20,壳体200还包括过滤板2056。过滤板2056设置在前盖板202与前壳部205之间。过滤板2056覆盖出音孔2021。过滤板2056同时覆盖导音通道2053。过滤板2056上设有多个出音小孔2057。多个出音小孔2057正出音孔2021设置。Referring to FIG. 20, the housing 200 further includes a filter plate 2056. The filter plate 2056 is disposed between the front cover plate 202 and the front case portion 205. The filter plate 2056 covers the sound output hole 2021. The filter plate 2056 covers the sound guide channel 2053 at the same time. The filter plate 2056 is provided with a plurality of sound emitting holes 2057. A plurality of sound emitting holes 2057 are provided at the sound emitting holes 2021.
请一并参阅图13至图15以及图19,电子组件300还包括辅助支架31。辅助支架31固定于第一支架13的连接板1322的板面13221上。辅助支架31位于连接板1322朝向后壳部204的一侧。辅助支架31围设出安装空间32,安装空间32连通连接板1322的通孔1324。受话器3安装于安装空间32中。辅助支架31能够对受话器3进行限位和保护,防止受话器3在电子设备1000跌落或受到撞击时受损。Please refer to FIG. 13 to FIG. 15 and FIG. 19 together. The electronic component 300 further includes an auxiliary bracket 31. The auxiliary bracket 31 is fixed on a plate surface 13221 of the connection plate 1322 of the first bracket 13. The auxiliary bracket 31 is located on a side of the connection plate 1322 facing the rear case portion 204. The auxiliary bracket 31 surrounds an installation space 32, and the installation space 32 communicates with the through hole 1324 of the connection plate 1322. The receiver 3 is installed in the installation space 32. The auxiliary bracket 31 can limit and protect the receiver 3 to prevent the receiver 3 from being damaged when the electronic device 1000 is dropped or impacted.
其中,辅助支架31与连接板1322的板面13221之间设有第一粘接片33,第一粘接片33用于使辅助支架31固定于连接板1322。第一粘接片33环绕通孔1324设置。第一粘接片33能够密封辅助支架31与连接板1322的板面13221之间的缝隙,防止声音泄露。第一粘接片33可采用柔性材料,以实现缓冲作用。A first adhesive sheet 33 is provided between the auxiliary bracket 31 and the plate surface 13221 of the connecting plate 1322. The first adhesive sheet 33 is used to fix the auxiliary bracket 31 to the connecting plate 1322. The first adhesive sheet 33 is disposed around the through hole 1324. The first adhesive sheet 33 can seal the gap between the auxiliary bracket 31 and the plate surface 13221 of the connection plate 1322 to prevent sound leakage. The first adhesive sheet 33 may be made of a flexible material to achieve a buffering effect.
其中,辅助支架31朝向安装空间32的一侧设有第二粘接片34。第二粘接片34位于辅助支架31与受话器3之间。第二粘接片34粘接受话器3和辅助支架31。第二粘接片34环绕受话器3的振膜设置。第二粘接片34能够密封辅助支架31与受话器3之间的缝隙,防止声音泄露。第二粘接片34可采用柔性材料,以实现缓冲作用。A second adhesive sheet 34 is provided on a side of the auxiliary bracket 31 facing the installation space 32. The second adhesive sheet 34 is located between the auxiliary bracket 31 and the receiver 3. The second adhesive sheet 34 adheres the receiver 3 and the auxiliary bracket 31. The second adhesive sheet 34 is provided around the diaphragm of the receiver 3. The second adhesive sheet 34 can seal the gap between the auxiliary bracket 31 and the receiver 3 and prevent sound leakage. The second adhesive sheet 34 may be made of a flexible material to achieve a buffering effect.
可选的,请一并参阅图11、图12以及图14,光感测器模组4位于受话器3与深度器件11之间。光感测器模组4安装于第一支架13的连接板1322的板面13222上。板面13222与板面13221相背设置。光感测器模组4位于连接板1322朝向前壳部205的一侧。光感测器模组4排布于较为靠近电子设备1000中心的区域处,能够提高感测灵敏度。光感测器模组4通过与其对应的设于前盖板202上的功能部2006传递信号。壳体200缩回容纳槽1004时,光感测器模组4所对应的功能部2006被遮挡,光感测器模组4不进行交互;壳体200伸出容纳槽1004时,光感测器模组4所对应的功能部2006露出,光感测器模组4进行交互。Optionally, please refer to FIG. 11, FIG. 12, and FIG. 14 together. The light sensor module 4 is located between the receiver 3 and the depth device 11. The light sensor module 4 is mounted on a plate surface 13222 of the connection plate 1322 of the first bracket 13. The plate surface 13222 is disposed opposite to the plate surface 13221. The light sensor module 4 is located on a side of the connection plate 1322 facing the front case portion 205. The light sensor modules 4 are arranged in a region closer to the center of the electronic device 1000, which can improve the sensing sensitivity. The light sensor module 4 transmits signals through a corresponding function portion 2006 provided on the front cover 202. When the housing 200 is retracted into the receiving groove 1004, the functional part 2006 corresponding to the light sensor module 4 is blocked, and the light sensor module 4 does not interact; when the housing 200 extends out of the receiving groove 1004, the light sensor The functional part 2006 corresponding to the sensor module 4 is exposed, and the light sensor module 4 interacts.
其中,第一支架13还包括支撑块135。支撑块135凸设在第一支架13的连接板1322的板面13222上。支撑块135位于连接板1322朝向后壳部204的一侧。支撑块135在连接板1322上的投影与光感测器模组4在连接板1322上的投影部分重叠或全部重叠。支撑块135能够增加连接板1322的支撑强度。The first bracket 13 further includes a support block 135. The supporting block 135 is protruded on the plate surface 13222 of the connecting plate 1322 of the first bracket 13. The support block 135 is located on a side of the connection plate 1322 facing the rear case portion 204. The projection of the support block 135 on the connection plate 1322 overlaps with the projection of the light sensor module 4 on the connection plate 1322 partially or completely. The supporting block 135 can increase the supporting strength of the connecting plate 1322.
请一并参阅图6、图21至图23,图21是图6所示结构在B-B线处的部分结构示意图,图22是图21所示结构中导光件51的结构示意图,图23是图22所示导光件51在另一角度的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 21 to FIG. 23 together. FIG. 21 is a partial structural diagram of the structure shown in FIG. 6 at the BB line, FIG. 22 is a structural diagram of the light guide 51 in the structure shown in FIG. A schematic structural diagram of the light guide 51 shown in FIG. 22 at another angle.
电子组件300还包括导光件51。壳体200设有入光孔2061。入光孔2061为电子组件300的光感传感器5所对应的功能部。入光孔2061可设于壳体200的包边凸缘206。导光件51收容于壳体200内部且部分伸入入光孔2061。导光件51可收容于在收纳空间207中。导光件51具有相背的入光面511和出光面512。入光面511朝向壳体200外部。入光面511能够接收壳体200外部的光线。出光面512朝向壳体200内部。出光面512的面积大于入光面511的面积。光感传感器5收容于壳体200内部且正对出光面512。光感传感器5可安装于第一支架13(参见图11和图12)。The electronic component 300 further includes a light guide 51. The housing 200 is provided with a light incident hole 2061. The light incident hole 2061 is a functional part corresponding to the light sensor 5 of the electronic component 300. The light incident hole 2061 may be disposed on the edge flange 206 of the casing 200. The light guide 51 is housed inside the housing 200 and partially projects into the light-in hole 2061. The light guide 51 can be stored in the storage space 207. The light guide 51 has a light entrance surface 511 and a light exit surface 512 opposite to each other. The light incident surface 511 faces outside the housing 200. The light incident surface 511 can receive light from outside the housing 200. The light emitting surface 512 faces the inside of the casing 200. The area of the light emitting surface 512 is larger than the area of the light incident surface 511. The light sensor 5 is housed inside the casing 200 and directly faces the light emitting surface 512. The light sensor 5 can be mounted on the first bracket 13 (see FIGS. 11 and 12).
在本实施例中,由于入光孔2061设置于电子设备1000的壳体200中,而非设置在电子设备1000的显示屏400上,因此入光孔2061的设置不会限制显示屏400的屏占比,使得电子设备1000的屏占比较大。由于出光面512的面积大于入光面511的面积,因此在保证光感传感器5感应光线的面积较大时,也可减小壳体200上的入光孔2061的开孔面积,以提高电子设备1000的外观一致性,也降低外界水汽、粉尘等经入光孔2061进入壳体200内部的风险。In this embodiment, since the light incident hole 2061 is disposed in the housing 200 of the electronic device 1000 instead of being disposed on the display screen 400 of the electronic device 1000, the setting of the light incident hole 2061 does not limit the screen of the display 400. The ratio makes the screen of the electronic device 1000 relatively large. Since the area of the light exit surface 512 is larger than the area of the light entrance surface 511, when the area where the light sensor 5 senses light is large, the opening area of the light entrance hole 2061 on the housing 200 can also be reduced to improve the electrons. The uniform appearance of the device 1000 also reduces the risk that outside water vapor, dust, and the like enter the interior of the housing 200 through the light entrance hole 2061.
由于入光孔2061设置在包边凸缘206上,壳体200伸出或缩回容纳槽1004时,包边凸缘206均露出,因此经入光孔2061露出的入光面511始终位于电子设备1000的外侧,在电子设备1000的各种使用场景中,入光面511均能够接收环境光线,故而光感传感器5能够一直工作。Since the light incident hole 2061 is provided on the hemming flange 206, the hemming flange 206 is exposed when the housing 200 is extended or retracted into the receiving groove 1004, so the light incident surface 511 exposed through the light incident hole 2061 is always located in the electronic Outside the device 1000, in various usage scenarios of the electronic device 1000, the light incident surface 511 can receive ambient light, so the light sensor 5 can always work.
在本申请中,请一并参阅图10和图11,电子设备1000还包括光感测器模组4,光感测器模组4用于感应环境亮度和物体接近距离,因此本申请具有两个器件可用于检测环境光强度。由于光感测器模组4通过设于前盖板202的功能部2006传递信号,因此壳体200伸出容纳槽1004时,光感测器模组4和光感传感器5可同时检测环境光强度,并且光感测器模组4和光感传感器5检测的方向不同,提高了电子设备1000的检测灵敏度;壳体200缩回容纳槽1004时,光感测器模组4不工作,光感传感器5检测环境光强度。In this application, please refer to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 together. The electronic device 1000 further includes a light sensor module 4. The light sensor module 4 is used to sense the ambient brightness and the proximity of an object. This device can be used to detect ambient light intensity. Since the light sensor module 4 transmits signals through the function portion 2006 provided on the front cover 202, the light sensor module 4 and the light sensor 5 can simultaneously detect the ambient light intensity when the housing 200 extends out of the receiving slot 1004. In addition, the detection directions of the light sensor module 4 and the light sensor 5 are different, which improves the detection sensitivity of the electronic device 1000. When the housing 200 is retracted into the receiving slot 1004, the light sensor module 4 does not work and the light sensor 5 Detect ambient light intensity.
再者,参阅图21,由于设置有导光件51,因此光感传感器5可与入光孔2061之间形成一定间距,也即光感传感器5可与包边凸缘206之间形成一定间距,光感传感器5的设置不会对包边凸缘206的结构形成限制,包边凸缘206可设置成弧形,以提高用户的握持体验。Further, referring to FIG. 21, since the light guide 51 is provided, a certain distance can be formed between the light sensor 5 and the light-entry hole 2061, that is, a certain distance can be formed between the light sensor 5 and the bezel 206. The setting of the light sensor 5 does not limit the structure of the edging flange 206, and the edging flange 206 can be set in an arc shape to improve the user's gripping experience.
其中,请参阅图7,入光孔2061设置在包边凸缘206的顶侧(即壳体200的顶面2003)。包边凸缘206的顶侧可形成一平面区域2062,入光孔2061设于该平面区域2062。当然,其他实施例中,入光孔2061也可设置在包边凸缘206的外侧表面的其他位置。Referring to FIG. 7, the light incident hole 2061 is disposed on the top side of the hemming flange 206 (ie, the top surface 2003 of the housing 200). A top surface area 2062 may be formed on the top side of the hemming flange 206, and the light incident hole 2061 is provided in the flat area 2062. Of course, in other embodiments, the light incident hole 2061 may also be provided at another position on the outer surface of the hemming flange 206.
其中,请一并参阅图7和图21,壳体200具有外侧面(2003、2001、2002)。包边凸缘206的外侧表面形成该外侧面(2003、2001、2002)。该外侧面包括壳体200的顶面2003、第一侧面2001及第二侧面2002。入光面511部分或全部相对外侧面(2003、2001、2002)凸出。Among them, please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 21 together, the housing 200 has an outer side surface (2003, 2001, 2002). The outer surface of the hemming flange 206 forms the outer surface (2003, 2001, 2002). The outer side surface includes a top surface 2003, a first side surface 2001, and a second side surface 2002 of the housing 200. Part of or all of the light incident surface 511 protrudes from the outer side (2003, 2001, 2002).
例如,请参阅图21,入光面511部分或全部相对包边凸缘206顶侧(即壳体200的顶面2003)的平面区域2062凸出。此时,壳体200对入光面511的遮挡较少,甚至完全不遮挡入光面511,使得入光面511能够接收更多环境光线,导光件51能够更好地引导外界光线进入光感传感器5。For example, referring to FIG. 21, a part or all of the light incident surface 511 protrudes from the flat area 2062 of the top side of the hemming flange 206 (ie, the top surface 2003 of the housing 200). At this time, the housing 200 blocks the light incident surface 511 less, or does not even block the light incident surface 511 at all, so that the light incident surface 511 can receive more ambient light, and the light guide 51 can better guide external light into the light. Sense sensor 5.
请参阅图21,入光面511具有中心区域5111和围绕中心区域5111设置的边缘区域5112。中心区域5111相对边缘区域5112凸出。此时,入光面511的面积较大,更多的外界光线能够进入导光件51。其中,入光面511为弧面。Referring to FIG. 21, the light incident surface 511 has a central region 5111 and an edge region 5112 disposed around the central region 5111. The central region 5111 is convex relative to the edge region 5112. At this time, the area of the light incident surface 511 is large, and more external light can enter the light guide 51. The light incident surface 511 is an arc surface.
请参阅图21,光感传感器5具有感光区52,出光面512覆盖感光区52。换言之,出光面512在感 光区52所在平面上的投影完全覆盖感光区52。此时,感光区52能够充分接受出光面512射出的光线,以提高检测效率和灵敏度。其中,出光面512平行于感光区52。Referring to FIG. 21, the light sensor 5 has a photosensitive region 52, and the light emitting surface 512 covers the photosensitive region 52. In other words, the projection of the light emitting surface 512 on the plane where the light sensing area 52 is located completely covers the light sensing area 52. At this time, the photosensitive area 52 can fully receive the light emitted from the light emitting surface 512 to improve detection efficiency and sensitivity. The light emitting surface 512 is parallel to the photosensitive region 52.
请参阅图21,壳体200具有内侧面(2063)。内侧面(2063)形成定位槽2064。定位槽2064连通入光孔2061。例如,入光孔2061设置在包边凸缘206上,包边凸缘206朝向收纳空间207的内侧表面2063形成壳体200内侧面的一部分。包边凸缘206的内侧表面2063上形成凹陷的定位槽2064。Referring to FIG. 21, the housing 200 has an inner side surface (2063). A positioning groove 2064 is formed on the inner side surface (2063). The positioning groove 2064 communicates with the light-entry hole 2061. For example, the light incident hole 2061 is provided on the hemming flange 206. The inner surface 2063 of the hemming flange 206 facing the storage space 207 forms a part of the inner side surface of the housing 200. A recessed positioning groove 2064 is formed on the inner surface 2063 of the hemming flange 206.
请一并参阅图21至图23,导光件51包括入光部513和出光部514。出光部514连接入光部513。入光面511为入光部513背离出光部514的端面。出光面512为出光部514背离入光部513的端面。环境光自入光面511进入入光部513,然后传递至出光部514,而后由出光面512射出。入光部513穿设于入光孔2061,出光部514部分或全部嵌设于定位槽2064。此时,导光件51与壳体200彼此固定,不易滑动。同时,出光部514朝向入光部513的面上可粘接密封件,密封件连续地环绕入光部513设置。密封件被抵持在出光部514与定位槽2064的槽壁面上,以实现密封,防止外界粉尘、水汽等经入光孔2061进入壳体200的内部。Please refer to FIGS. 21 to 23 together. The light guide 51 includes a light incident portion 513 and a light exit portion 514. The light emitting portion 514 is connected to the light entering portion 513. The light incident surface 511 is an end surface of the light incident portion 513 facing away from the light exit portion 514. The light emitting surface 512 is an end surface of the light emitting portion 514 facing away from the light incident portion 513. Ambient light enters the light incident portion 513 from the light incident surface 511, is transmitted to the light emitting portion 514, and is then emitted from the light emitting surface 512. The light incident portion 513 is passed through the light incident hole 2061, and the light exit portion 514 is partially or entirely embedded in the positioning groove 2064. At this time, the light guide 51 and the case 200 are fixed to each other and are not easily slid. At the same time, a sealing member may be adhered to a surface of the light emitting portion 514 facing the light incident portion 513, and the sealing member is continuously disposed around the light incident portion 513. The seal is held against the groove wall surface of the light emitting portion 514 and the positioning groove 2064 to achieve sealing to prevent external dust, water vapor, and the like from entering the interior of the housing 200 through the light entrance hole 2061.
其中,在入光面511向出光面512的方向上,入光部513的横截面积递增。入光部513的形状大致呈圆台形,有利于光线在入光部513中传递,且能够扩散开,以均匀进入出光部514。In the direction of the light incident surface 511 toward the light exit surface 512, the cross-sectional area of the light incident portion 513 increases. The shape of the light incident portion 513 is approximately a circular truncated cone shape, which facilitates the transmission of light in the light incident portion 513 and can be diffused to evenly enter the light exit portion 514.
其中,导光件51还包括定位部515。定位部515与出光部514围设出容置空间516。容置空间516用于收容光感传感器5。收容于容置空间516的光感传感器5能够被定位部515及出光部514所保护,避免在电子设备1000跌落或受到撞击时受损。其中,出光面512与光感传感器5的感光区52之间形成间隙。The light guide 51 further includes a positioning portion 515. The positioning portion 515 and the light emitting portion 514 surround an accommodation space 516. The accommodating space 516 is used to receive the light sensor 5. The light sensor 5 stored in the accommodating space 516 can be protected by the positioning portion 515 and the light emitting portion 514 to avoid damage when the electronic device 1000 is dropped or impacted. A gap is formed between the light emitting surface 512 and the photosensitive region 52 of the light sensor 5.
请一并参阅图8和图11,壳体200的包边凸缘206上还设有进音孔2065。进音孔2065连通次安装槽2082。麦克风6收容于次安装槽2082且正对出音孔2021设置。外界声音经进音孔2065进入麦克风6。壳体200伸出或缩回容纳槽1004时,麦克风6均可经进音孔2065与用户进行交互。Please refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 11 together. A sound-intake hole 2065 is also provided on the edge of the flange 206 of the casing 200. The sound inlet hole 2065 communicates with the secondary mounting groove 2082. The microphone 6 is housed in the secondary mounting groove 2082 and is disposed directly opposite the sound output hole 2021. Outside sound enters the microphone 6 through the sound inlet 2065. When the housing 200 is extended or retracted into the receiving groove 1004, the microphone 6 can interact with the user through the sound inlet 2065.
请一并参阅图8至图10,天线模块7包括第一天线模块71和第二天线模块72。第一天线模块71和第二天线模块72分别位于两个安装槽2081中。收容于收纳空间207内的器件位于第一天线模块71和第二天线模块72之间。例如,第一摄像组件1和第二摄像组件2位于第一天线模块71与第二天线模块72之间。Please refer to FIGS. 8 to 10 together. The antenna module 7 includes a first antenna module 71 and a second antenna module 72. The first antenna module 71 and the second antenna module 72 are respectively located in two mounting slots 2081. The device accommodated in the storage space 207 is located between the first antenna module 71 and the second antenna module 72. For example, the first camera module 1 and the second camera module 2 are located between the first antenna module 71 and the second antenna module 72.
其中,麦克风6靠近第一天线模块71设置,麦克风6的电路板可电性连接至第一天线模块71的电路板,第一天线模块71的电路板电性连接至主电路板8。The microphone 6 is disposed near the first antenna module 71. The circuit board of the microphone 6 can be electrically connected to the circuit board of the first antenna module 71, and the circuit board of the first antenna module 71 is electrically connected to the main circuit board 8.
请参阅图12,电子组件300的电路板9包括多个接入端(92、93、94)和一个接出端91。电路板9可为柔性电路板。电路板9可搭设在第一支架13上,不同的接入端(92、93、94)固定在第一支架13的不同位置上。光感传感器5、光感测器模组4及红外补光灯15分别固定于不同的接入端(92、93、94)。接出端91连接至主电路板8。Referring to FIG. 12, the circuit board 9 of the electronic component 300 includes a plurality of access terminals (92, 93, 94) and an output terminal 91. The circuit board 9 may be a flexible circuit board. The circuit board 9 can be mounted on the first bracket 13, and different access ends (92, 93, 94) are fixed on different positions of the first bracket 13. The light sensor 5, the light sensor module 4 and the infrared supplementary light 15 are respectively fixed to different access ends (92, 93, 94). The terminal 91 is connected to the main circuit board 8.
例如,电路板9包括第一接入端92和第二接入端93。光感传感器5焊接于第一接入端92。光感测器模组4焊接于第二接入端93。电路板9还包括第三接入端94。红外补光灯15焊接于第三接入端94。第一接入端92、第二接入端93及第三接入端94均搭设在第一支架13上。第一接入端92搭设在第一支架13的朝向包边凸缘206的一侧。第二接入端93搭设在第一支架13的朝向前壳部205的一侧。第三接入端94搭设在第一支架13的朝向前壳部205的一侧,第三接入端94与第二接入端93间隔设置。For example, the circuit board 9 includes a first access terminal 92 and a second access terminal 93. The light sensor 5 is welded to the first access terminal 92. The light sensor module 4 is soldered to the second access terminal 93. The circuit board 9 further includes a third access terminal 94. The infrared fill light 15 is welded to the third access terminal 94. The first access terminal 92, the second access terminal 93, and the third access terminal 94 are all mounted on the first bracket 13. The first access end 92 is mounted on a side of the first bracket 13 facing the bezel flange 206. The second access end 93 is mounted on the side of the first bracket 13 facing the front shell portion 205. The third access terminal 94 is mounted on the side of the first bracket 13 facing the front shell portion 205, and the third access terminal 94 is spaced from the second access terminal 93.
第一支架13上可设有多个定位柱136,电路板9上可设置多个定位孔95。电路板9搭设在第一支架13上时,定位柱136伸入定位孔95,以使电路板9与第一支架13相对彼此固定。A plurality of positioning posts 136 may be provided on the first bracket 13, and a plurality of positioning holes 95 may be provided on the circuit board 9. When the circuit board 9 is placed on the first bracket 13, the positioning post 136 extends into the positioning hole 95 so that the circuit board 9 and the first bracket 13 are fixed relative to each other.
请一并参阅图11至图13,电子组件300的主电路板8包括多个接入端部81和一个或多个接出端部82。第一摄像组件1、第二摄像组件2、天线模块7、电路板9电性连接至不同的接入端部81。一个或多个接出端部82电性连接至主板600。其中,闪光灯24可焊接在主电路板8上。Please refer to FIGS. 11 to 13 together. The main circuit board 8 of the electronic component 300 includes a plurality of access ends 81 and one or more access ends 82. The first camera module 1, the second camera module 2, the antenna module 7, and the circuit board 9 are electrically connected to different access ends 81. The one or more outlet ends 82 are electrically connected to the motherboard 600. The flash 24 can be soldered on the main circuit board 8.
请一并参阅图3、图4、图7、图8,中框100的后壳103顶部设有连通容纳槽1004的窗口104。该窗口104可以自中框100顶端面1002向后壳103内部凹陷形成。第一摄像头22收容于壳体200,第一摄像头22的图像采集方向朝向后壳103。壳体200设有正对第一摄像头22(参阅图11)的功能部2006。对应于第一摄像头22的功能部2006设于后盖板203。壳体200缩回容纳槽1004时,第一摄像头22被后壳103遮挡。也即正对第一摄像头22的功能部2006被遮挡。壳体200伸出容纳槽1004时,第一摄像头22的图像采集面经窗口104露出。也即正对第一摄像头22的功能部2006露出。Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 7, and FIG. 8 together. A window 104 communicating with the receiving groove 1004 is provided on the top of the rear shell 103 of the middle frame 100. The window 104 may be recessed from the top surface 1002 of the middle frame 100 to the inside of the rear case 103. The first camera 22 is housed in the housing 200, and the image acquisition direction of the first camera 22 is toward the rear case 103. The housing 200 is provided with a functional portion 2006 facing the first camera 22 (see FIG. 11). A functional portion 2006 corresponding to the first camera 22 is provided on the rear cover 203. When the casing 200 is retracted into the receiving groove 1004, the first camera 22 is blocked by the rear casing 103. That is, the functional part 2006 facing the first camera 22 is blocked. When the casing 200 extends out of the receiving groove 1004, the image acquisition surface of the first camera 22 is exposed through the window 104. That is, the functional portion 2006 facing the first camera 22 is exposed.
在本实施例中,由于后壳103设置有窗口104,因此壳体200伸出容纳槽1004较短距离时,第一摄像头22的图像采集面即可通过窗口104露出,从而进行拍摄,实现交互。故而,窗口104的设置使得壳体200伸出时的滑出距离较短,有利于提高第一摄像头22的反应速度,降低电子设备1000的能耗。In this embodiment, because the rear case 103 is provided with a window 104, when the housing 200 extends a short distance from the receiving groove 1004, the image acquisition surface of the first camera 22 can be exposed through the window 104, so as to capture and implement interaction. . Therefore, the arrangement of the window 104 makes the slide-out distance of the housing 200 shorter when it is extended, which is beneficial to improving the response speed of the first camera 22 and reducing the energy consumption of the electronic device 1000.
在本申请中,壳体200的前盖板202设有多个对应于第一摄像组件1的功能部2006。壳体200缩回容纳槽1004时,电子设备1000的第一摄像组件1及其功能部2006被前壳102遮挡。壳体200伸出容 纳槽1004时,对应于第一摄像组件1的功能部2006露出,第一摄像组件1经对应功能部2006实现交互。In the present application, the front cover 202 of the housing 200 is provided with a plurality of functional portions 2006 corresponding to the first camera module 1. When the casing 200 is retracted into the receiving groove 1004, the first camera module 1 and the functional portion 2006 of the electronic device 1000 are blocked by the front casing 102. When the housing 200 extends out of the receiving slot 1004, the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the first camera module 1 is exposed, and the first camera module 1 realizes interaction through the corresponding function unit 2006.
由于第一摄像头22与壳体200的顶面2003之间还排布有其他部件(如第一支架13、光感测器模组4),而第一摄像组件1直接靠近壳体200的顶面2003排布,因此第一摄像组件1相对第一摄像头22更靠近壳体200的顶面2003。本实施例中,通过设置窗口104,使得壳体200伸出容纳槽1004时,第一摄像组件1所对应的功能部2006与第一摄像头22所对应的功能部2006能够大致同时露出,壳体200的移动行程较短。Since other components (such as the first bracket 13 and the light sensor module 4) are arranged between the first camera 22 and the top surface 2003 of the housing 200, the first camera component 1 is directly near the top of the housing 200. The surfaces 2003 are arranged, so the first camera module 1 is closer to the top surface 2003 of the housing 200 than the first camera 22. In this embodiment, the window 104 is provided so that when the housing 200 protrudes from the accommodating slot 1004, the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the first camera module 1 and the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the first camera 22 can be exposed substantially at the same time. The 200 travel stroke is short.
可选的,第二摄像头23与第一摄像头22的排列方向垂直于壳体200的滑动方向。设于后盖板203上的对应于第一摄像头22和第二摄像头23的两个功能部2006的排列方向垂直于壳体200的滑动方向。壳体200伸出容纳槽1004时,第二摄像头23所对应的功能部2006与第一摄像头22所对应的功能部2006能够同时露出。其中,对应于第一摄像头22和第二摄像头23的两个功能部2006也可合并成一个功能部2006。一实施例中,第二摄像头23与第一摄像头22的排列方向平行于电子设备1000的宽度方向X,壳体200的滑动方向平行于电子设备1000的长度方向Y。Optionally, the arrangement direction of the second camera 23 and the first camera 22 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the housing 200. The arrangement direction of the two functional parts 2006 corresponding to the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 provided on the rear cover 203 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the housing 200. When the housing 200 protrudes from the accommodating groove 1004, the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the second camera 23 and the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the first camera 22 can be exposed at the same time. Among them, the two functional units 2006 corresponding to the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 may also be combined into one functional unit 2006. In an embodiment, the arrangement direction of the second camera 23 and the first camera 22 is parallel to the width direction X of the electronic device 1000, and the sliding direction of the casing 200 is parallel to the length direction Y of the electronic device 1000.
其中,请参阅图3和图11,闪光灯24在第二摄像头23和第一摄像头22的排列方向上排布,设于后盖板203上的对应于闪光灯24的功能部2006(图3中位于中间的功能部)在对应于第一摄像头22和第二摄像头23的两个功能部2006的排列方向上排列。在壳体200伸出容纳槽1004的过程中,在第一摄像头22和第二摄像头23的两个功能部2006完全露出之前,对应于闪光灯24的功能部2006先一步完全露出。3 and FIG. 11, the flashes 24 are arranged in the arrangement direction of the second camera 23 and the first camera 22, and a function part 2006 (located in FIG. 3) corresponding to the flash 24 is provided on the rear cover 203. The middle functional section) is arranged in the arrangement direction of the two functional sections 2006 corresponding to the first camera 22 and the second camera 23. During the process of the housing 200 protruding from the receiving groove 1004, before the two functional parts 2006 of the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 are fully exposed, the functional part 2006 corresponding to the flash 24 is fully exposed in one step.
请一并参阅图3和图8,壳体200还包括凸块209。凸块209固定于主壳部201朝向后盖板203的一侧,也即固定于后壳部204。后盖板203的边缘2031抵持凸块209。后盖板203的边缘2031形状与凸块209的形状相适配。凸块209的厚度大于后盖板203的厚度。壳体200缩回容纳槽1004时,后盖板203缩回容纳槽1004内,凸块209覆盖窗口104并抵持后壳103。此时,凸块209抵持于后壳103朝向窗口104的壁面。凸块209的形状与窗口104的形状相适配。壳体200伸出容纳槽1004时,凸块209脱离后壳103,窗口104露出,后盖板203上功能部2006能够经窗口104露出。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 8 together. The housing 200 further includes a bump 209. The convex block 209 is fixed on the side of the main shell part 201 facing the rear cover 203, that is, fixed on the rear shell part 204. An edge 2031 of the rear cover plate 203 abuts against the bump 209. The shape of the edge 2031 of the back cover plate 203 matches the shape of the bump 209. The thickness of the bump 209 is greater than the thickness of the rear cover 203. When the housing 200 is retracted into the accommodating groove 1004, the rear cover plate 203 is retracted into the accommodating groove 1004, and the projection 209 covers the window 104 and abuts against the rear case 103. At this time, the bump 209 abuts against the wall surface of the rear case 103 facing the window 104. The shape of the bump 209 matches the shape of the window 104. When the housing 200 protrudes from the accommodating groove 1004, the projection 209 is detached from the rear case 103, and the window 104 is exposed.
其中,凸块209为弧形块。其他实施例中,凸块209也可以为矩形块。The bump 209 is an arc-shaped block. In other embodiments, the bump 209 may be a rectangular block.
其中,凸块209抵持包边凸缘206。凸块209可通过卡合方式固定于包边凸缘206。凸块209被包边凸缘206及后盖板203所包围。Wherein, the bump 209 abuts against the flange 206. The protruding block 209 can be fixed to the hemming flange 206 by an engaging method. The convex block 209 is surrounded by the hemming flange 206 and the rear cover 203.
在本申请中,电子组件300还可以包括虹膜识别模组、指纹识别模组、按键等器件中的一种或多种。In the present application, the electronic component 300 may further include one or more of an iris recognition module, a fingerprint recognition module, and a button.
请参阅图24,图24是本申请提供的一种电子设备的控制方法的流程示意图。本申请电子设备的控制方法应用于上述电子设备1000(请参阅图1至图23)中。具体的,参阅图3,电子设备1000包括中框100、壳体200及收容于壳体200中的电子组件300。中框100开设有容纳槽1004,壳体200滑动连接于容纳槽1004中。参阅图10和图11,电子组件300包括第一摄像组件1。第一摄像组件1包括深度器件11、摄像头12及投射器14。Please refer to FIG. 24, which is a schematic flowchart of a control method for an electronic device provided by the present application. The control method of the electronic device of the present application is applied to the electronic device 1000 (see FIGS. 1 to 23). Specifically, referring to FIG. 3, the electronic device 1000 includes a middle frame 100, a housing 200, and an electronic component 300 housed in the housing 200. The middle frame 100 is provided with a receiving groove 1004, and the casing 200 is slidably connected to the receiving groove 1004. 10 and 11, the electronic component 300 includes a first camera component 1. The first camera module 1 includes a depth device 11, a camera 12, and a projector 14.
本申请实施例提供的电子设备的控制方法包括:110:接收识别指令。具体的,识别指令可以通过用户与电子设备1000通过触摸动作、语音、脑电波等交互方式输入。The method for controlling an electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes: 110: receiving an identification instruction. Specifically, the recognition instruction may be input by the user and the electronic device 1000 in an interactive manner such as a touch action, a voice, and an brain wave.
130:根据识别指令控制壳体200伸出容纳槽1004。具体的,控制壳体200相对容纳槽1004滑出预设行程,以使第一摄像组件1不再被遮挡,而能够与外部进行信号的传递。130: Control the casing 200 to extend out of the receiving groove 1004 according to the identification instruction. Specifically, the control casing 200 slides out of a preset stroke relative to the receiving groove 1004 so that the first camera module 1 is no longer blocked and can transmit signals with the outside.
150:当壳体200滑动的距离达到预设距离阈值时,则控制第一摄像组件1获取目标图像信息。具体的,当壳体200滑动的距离达到预设距离阈值时,投射器14发射经过特殊调制的红外光至拍摄主体;深度器件11接收由被拍摄主体反射回来的红外光,通过计算获取被拍摄主体的空间信息;摄像头12用于对拍摄主体进行彩色图像拍摄;深度器件11和摄像头12捕捉到的图像信息会发送给图像处理芯片,图像处理芯片能够将深度图像信息和色彩图像信息集合,经算法处理获得目标图像,该目标图像可以为具备信息的彩色图片。150: When the sliding distance of the housing 200 reaches a preset distance threshold, the first camera component 1 is controlled to obtain target image information. Specifically, when the sliding distance of the housing 200 reaches a preset distance threshold, the projector 14 emits specially modulated infrared light to the subject; the depth device 11 receives the infrared light reflected by the subject, and obtains the subject through calculation. The spatial information of the subject; the camera 12 is used to capture color images of the subject; the image information captured by the depth device 11 and the camera 12 will be sent to the image processing chip. The target image is obtained by algorithm processing, and the target image may be a color picture with information.
其中,深度器件11和摄像头12对拍摄主体进行图像信息捕捉时,二者的图像信息会有重叠,此处定义为图像重叠区信息。而图像处理芯片正是对图像重叠区信息进行处理而生成具备信息的彩色图片,以供识别。Wherein, when the depth device 11 and the camera 12 capture image information of the subject, the image information of the two will overlap, which is defined here as the image overlap area information. The image processing chip processes the information of the image overlap area to generate a color picture with information for identification.
本申请实施例提供的电子设备的控制方法通过输入识别指令后,能够控制壳体200滑动达到预设距离阈值后,控制第一摄像组件1获取目标图像,自动化程度高,提高了用户体验。The method for controlling an electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application can control the first camera component 1 to obtain a target image after sliding the casing 200 to reach a preset distance threshold after inputting a recognition instruction, which has a high degree of automation and improves the user experience.
其中,请一并参阅图3、图8及图25,图25是本申请提供的一种电子设备的控制方法的另一流程示意图。电子设备1000中的电子组件300还包括第二摄像组件2。Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 8, and FIG. 25 together. FIG. 25 is another schematic flowchart of a control method for an electronic device provided by the present application. The electronic component 300 in the electronic device 1000 further includes a second camera component 2.
电子设备的控制方法还包括:210:接收拍摄指令。具体的,识别指令可以通过用户与电子设备1000通过触摸动作、语音、脑电波等交互方式输入。230:根据拍摄指令控制壳体200伸出容纳槽1004。具 体的,控制壳体200相对容纳槽1004滑出预设行程,以使第二摄像组件2不再被遮挡,而能够与外部进行信号的传递。250:当壳体200滑动的距离达到预设距离阈值时,则控制第二摄像组件2获取目标图像信息。具体的,第二摄像组件2中的第一摄像头22和第二摄像头23可同时采集图像信息,两组图像信息由设于主板600的芯片进行算法处理后形成目标图像。The control method of the electronic device further includes: 210: Receive a shooting instruction. Specifically, the recognition instruction may be input by the user and the electronic device 1000 in an interactive manner such as a touch action, a voice, and an brain wave. 230: Control the casing 200 to extend out of the receiving groove 1004 according to the shooting instruction. Specifically, the control housing 200 slides out of a preset stroke relative to the receiving groove 1004 so that the second camera module 2 is no longer blocked and can transmit signals with the outside. 250: When the sliding distance of the housing 200 reaches a preset distance threshold, control the second camera component 2 to obtain target image information. Specifically, the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 in the second camera assembly 2 can simultaneously acquire image information, and the two sets of image information are processed by a chip provided on the motherboard 600 to form a target image.
请一并参阅图26至图28,图26是本申请提供的另一种电子设备3000的结构示意图,图27是图26所示电子设备3000在另一角度的结构示意图,图28是图26所示电子设备3000的分解示意图。Please refer to FIG. 26 to FIG. 28 together. FIG. 26 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device 3000 provided in the present application. FIG. 27 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 3000 shown in FIG. 26 at another angle. An exploded view of the electronic device 3000 shown.
本实施例所描述电子设备3000与前述电子设备1000不同的是:The electronic device 3000 described in this embodiment is different from the aforementioned electronic device 1000 in that:
本实施例中电子设备3000包括显示屏3001、中框3002、后盖3003及电子组件3004(电子组件3004的结构参照前述电子设备1000的电子组件300设置)。显示屏3001和后盖3003分别盖设于中框3002的两侧,并共同围设出整机内腔3005,电子组件3004收容于整机内腔3005。In this embodiment, the electronic device 3000 includes a display screen 3001, a middle frame 3002, a rear cover 3003, and an electronic component 3004 (for the structure of the electronic component 3004, refer to the aforementioned electronic component 300 of the electronic device 1000). The display screen 3001 and the back cover 3003 are respectively installed on both sides of the middle frame 3002, and jointly surround the entire machine cavity 3005, and the electronic components 3004 are accommodated in the whole machine cavity 3005.
在本实施例中,由于电子组件3004不再收容于可相对中框滑动的壳体中,而是直接收容于整机内腔3005中,因此电子组件3004相对显示屏3001及后盖3003固定。In this embodiment, since the electronic component 3004 is no longer housed in a housing that can slide relative to the middle frame, but is directly housed in the internal cavity 3005 of the whole machine, the electronic component 3004 is fixed relative to the display screen 3001 and the rear cover 3003.
其中,电子组件3004中各器件的相互位置关系和连接关系等可参考前述电子设备1000的电子组件300进行设置。例如,电子组件3004包括第一摄像组件3006、第二摄像组件3007、受话器3008、光感测器模组(图中未示出)、光感传感器3009、麦克风(图中未示出)、天线模块(图中未示出)、主电路板(图中未示出)及电路板(图中未示出)。The mutual positional relationship and connection relationship of the components in the electronic component 3004 can be set by referring to the electronic component 300 of the electronic device 1000 described above. For example, the electronic component 3004 includes a first camera component 3006, a second camera component 3007, a receiver 3008, a light sensor module (not shown in the figure), a light sensor 3009, a microphone (not shown in the figure), and an antenna. A module (not shown in the figure), a main circuit board (not shown in the figure), and a circuit board (not shown in the figure).
第一摄像组件3006用于获取识别信息。第一摄像组件3006的图像采集方向朝向显示屏3001。显示屏3001上设有与第一摄像组件3006相对应的功能部30011,用以穿过第一摄像组件3006所识别的信号。The first camera component 3006 is configured to obtain identification information. The image acquisition direction of the first camera module 3006 is toward the display screen 3001. The display screen 3001 is provided with a functional section 30011 corresponding to the first camera module 3006 to pass signals recognized by the first camera module 3006.
第二摄像组件3007用于拍照或录像。第二摄像组件3007的图像采集方向朝向后盖3003。后盖3003上设有与第二摄像组件3007相对应的功能部30031,用以穿过第二摄像组件3007所采集的光线信号。The second camera component 3007 is used for taking pictures or videos. The image capturing direction of the second camera module 3007 is toward the rear cover 3003. The rear cover 3003 is provided with a functional portion 30031 corresponding to the second camera component 3007 to pass light signals collected by the second camera component 3007.
受话器3008用于将音频电信号转换成声音信号。受话器3008的出音方向朝向显示屏3001。显示屏3001上设有与受话器3008相对应的功能部30012,用以穿过受话器3008的声音信号。The receiver 3008 is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals. The sound emitting direction of the receiver 3008 faces the display screen 3001. The display screen 3001 is provided with a functional portion 30012 corresponding to the receiver 3008, and is used to pass the sound signal of the receiver 3008.
光感测器模组用于感应环境亮度和物体接近距离。光感测模组的检测方向朝向显示屏3001。显示屏3001上设有与光感测模组相对应的功能部,用以穿过光感测模组所感测的光线信号。The light sensor module is used to sense ambient brightness and object proximity. The detection direction of the light sensing module is toward the display screen 3001. The display screen 3001 is provided with a functional portion corresponding to the light sensing module, and is configured to pass through the light signal sensed by the light sensing module.
光感传感器3009用于检测环境光强度。光感传感器3009的检测方向朝向中框3002的顶部(或侧部、或底部)。中框3002上设有与光感传感器3009相对应的功能部30021,用以穿过光感传感器3009所感测的光线信号。The light sensor 3009 is used to detect the ambient light intensity. The detection direction of the light sensor 3009 is toward the top (or side or bottom) of the middle frame 3002. The middle frame 3002 is provided with a functional portion 30021 corresponding to the light sensor 3009 to pass a light signal sensed by the light sensor 3009.
麦克风用于将声音信号转换为电信号。麦克风的收音方向朝向中框3002的顶部(或侧部、或底部)。中框3002上设有与麦克风相对应的功能部,用以穿过麦克风所接受的声音信号。The microphone is used to convert sound signals into electrical signals. The microphone receiving direction is toward the top (or side, or bottom) of the middle frame 3002. The middle frame 3002 is provided with a function part corresponding to the microphone, and is used to pass the sound signal received by the microphone.
可以理解的是,显示屏3001包括玻璃盖板30014及固定于玻璃盖板30014内侧的显示模组30016。设于显示屏3001上的功能部设于玻璃盖板30014,且功能部(30011、30012)与显示模组30016相错开。It can be understood that the display screen 3001 includes a glass cover 30014 and a display module 30016 fixed inside the glass cover 30014. The function part provided on the display screen 3001 is provided on the glass cover 30014, and the function part (30011, 30012) and the display module 30016 are staggered.
一实施例中,光感传感器3009所对应的功能部30021为入光孔。In one embodiment, the functional portion 30021 corresponding to the light sensor 3009 is a light incident hole.
例如,电子设备3000包括导光件3010(具体结构参阅图21至图23中导光件51)及光感传感器3009。中框3002设有入光孔2061,导光件3010收容于整机内腔3005且部分伸入入光孔2061。导光件3010具有相背的入光面和出光面。入光面朝向壳体中框3002外部,出光面朝向中框3002壳体内部(整机内腔3005),出光面的面积大于入光面的面积,光感传感器3009收容于整机内腔3005且正对出光面。For example, the electronic device 3000 includes a light guide 3010 (for a specific structure, refer to the light guide 51 in FIGS. 21 to 23) and a light sensor 3009. The middle frame 3002 is provided with a light entrance hole 2061, and the light guide 3010 is housed in the inner cavity 3005 of the whole machine and partially extends into the light entrance hole 2061. The light guide 3010 has a light incident surface and a light emitting surface opposite to each other. The light incident surface faces the outside of the middle frame 3002 of the casing, and the light emitting surface faces the inside of the casing of the middle frame 3002 (the entire cavity 3005). The area of the light emitting surface is larger than the area of the light incident surface. The light sensor 3009 is housed in the entire cavity 3005. And facing the light emitting surface.
在本实施例中,由于入光孔2061设置在中框3002,而非设置在电子设备3000的显示屏3001上,因此入光孔2061的设置不会限制显示屏3001的屏占比,使得电子设备3000的屏占比较大。由于出光面的面积大于入光面的面积,因此在保证光感传感器3009感应光线的面积较大时,也可减小中框3002上的入光孔2061的开孔面积,以提高电子设备3000的外观一致性,也降低外界水汽、粉尘等经入光孔2061进入整机内腔3005的风险。In this embodiment, since the light incident hole 2061 is disposed on the middle frame 3002, rather than on the display screen 3001 of the electronic device 3000, the setting of the light incident hole 2061 does not limit the screen ratio of the display screen 3001, so that the The screen of the device 3000 is relatively large. Since the area of the light exit surface is larger than the area of the light entrance surface, when the area where the light sensor 3009 senses light is large, the opening area of the light entrance hole 2061 on the middle frame 3002 can also be reduced to improve the electronic device 3000. The uniform appearance also reduces the risk of outside water vapor, dust, etc. entering the internal cavity 3005 of the whole machine through the light entrance hole 2061.
在本申请中,电子设备3000还包括光感测器模组,因此电子设备3000具有两个器件可用于检测环境光强度。由于光感测器模组通过设于显示屏3001的功能部传递信号,光感传感器3009通过设于中框3002的功能部(入光孔2061)传递信号,因此电子设备3000能够从多个方位识别环境光强度,提高了检测速度和检测灵敏度。In the present application, the electronic device 3000 further includes a light sensor module, so the electronic device 3000 has two devices that can be used to detect the ambient light intensity. Since the light sensor module transmits signals through the function section provided on the display screen 3001 and the light sensor 3009 transmits signals through the function section (light incident hole 2061) provided in the middle frame 3002, the electronic device 3000 can be from multiple directions Identify the ambient light intensity, improve detection speed and detection sensitivity.
再者,由于设置有导光件3010,因此光感传感器3009可与中框3002之间形成一定间距,光感传感器3009的设置不会对中框3002的结构形成限制,中框3002可设置成弧形,以提高用户的握持体验。Furthermore, since the light guide 3010 is provided, the light sensor 3009 can form a certain distance from the middle frame 3002. The setting of the light sensor 3009 does not limit the structure of the middle frame 3002, and the middle frame 3002 can be set to Arc shape to improve the user's gripping experience.
以上对本申请实施例进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application have been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used in this document to explain the principles and implementation of the present application. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the present application. Persons of ordinary skill in the art may change the specific implementation and application scope according to the idea of the present application. In summary, the content of this description should not be construed as a limitation on the present application.

Claims (40)

  1. 一种成像组件,其特征在于,包括图像采集方向相反的第一摄像组件和第二摄像组件,所述第一摄像组件包括深度器件和摄像头,所述深度器件用于捕捉深度图像信息,所述摄像头用于捕捉色彩图像信息,所述第二摄像组件用于进行拍摄,所述第二摄像组件位于所述深度器件与所述摄像头之间。An imaging component, comprising a first camera component and a second camera component with opposite image acquisition directions, the first camera component includes a depth device and a camera, and the depth device is used to capture depth image information. The camera is used for capturing color image information, the second camera component is used for shooting, and the second camera component is located between the depth device and the camera.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的成像组件,其特征在于,所述成像组件还包括第一支架,所述第一支架设有避让区,所述深度器件及所述摄像头均安装于所述第一支架,且分别位于所述避让区的两侧,所述第二摄像组件部分或全部收容于所述避让区。The imaging module according to claim 1, wherein the imaging module further comprises a first bracket, the first bracket is provided with an avoidance area, and the depth device and the camera are both mounted on the first bracket And are respectively located on both sides of the avoidance area, and the second camera module is partially or entirely accommodated in the avoidance area.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的成像组件,其特征在于,所述成像组件还包括第二支架,所述第二支架部分或全部收容于所述避让区,所述第二摄像组件安装于所述第二支架。The imaging module according to claim 2, wherein the imaging module further comprises a second bracket, and the second bracket is partially or wholly accommodated in the avoidance area, and the second camera module is installed in the first bracket. Two brackets.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的成像组件,其特征在于,所述第二支架形成彼此间隔的第一收容空间和第二收容空间,所述第二摄像组件包括第一摄像头和第二摄像头,所述第一摄像头收容于所述第一收容空间,所述第二摄像头收容于所述第二收容空间。The imaging module according to claim 3, wherein the second bracket forms a first storage space and a second storage space spaced apart from each other, and the second camera module includes a first camera and a second camera, and A first camera is housed in the first housing space, and a second camera is housed in the second housing space.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的成像组件,其特征在于,所述深度器件和所述摄像头的排列方向与所述第一摄像头和所述第二摄像头的排列方向相同。The imaging module according to claim 4, wherein an arrangement direction of the depth device and the camera is the same as an arrangement direction of the first camera and the second camera.
  6. 如权利要求4所述的成像组件,其特征在于,所述第二支架包括框体和隔离件,所述隔离件设于所述框体内侧,以将所述框体内侧的空间隔离出所述第一收容空间和所述第二收容空间。The imaging module according to claim 4, wherein the second bracket comprises a frame body and a spacer, and the spacer is provided inside the frame body to isolate a space inside the frame body from the office. The first storage space and the second storage space.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的成像组件,其特征在于,所述第二摄像组件还包括闪光灯,所述隔离件包括支撑板及连接于所述支撑板两端的固定板,所述固定板固定在所述框体的内侧面上,所述支撑板用于支撑所述闪光灯。The imaging module according to claim 6, wherein the second camera module further comprises a flash, and the spacer includes a support plate and a fixing plate connected to both ends of the support plate, and the fixing plate is fixed to the camera. The support plate is used to support the flash lamp on the inner surface of the frame.
  8. 如权利要求2至7中任一项所述的成像组件,其特征在于,所述第一支架包括板体,所述板体包括沿第一方向依次连接的第一固定板、连接板及第二固定板,在垂直于所述第一方向的第二方向上,所述连接板的一侧相对所述第一固定板和所述第二固定板凹陷,以形成所述避让区。The imaging module according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the first bracket includes a plate body, and the plate body includes a first fixing plate, a connecting plate, and a first plate which are sequentially connected along the first direction. Two fixing plates, in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, one side of the connection plate is recessed with respect to the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate to form the avoidance area.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的成像组件,其特征在于,所述第一支架还包括第一限位框及第二限位框,所述第一限位框凸设在所述第一固定板的板面上,所述深度器件安装于所述第一限位框内侧,所述第二限位框凸设在所述第二固定板的板面上,所述摄像头安装于所述第二限位框内侧。The imaging module according to claim 8, wherein the first bracket further comprises a first limiting frame and a second limiting frame, and the first limiting frame is convexly arranged on the first fixing plate. On the board, the depth device is installed inside the first limiting frame, the second limiting frame is protruded on the board surface of the second fixing plate, and the camera is mounted on the second limiting frame. Inside the bit frame.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的成像组件,其特征在于,所述第一支架还包括支撑块,所述支撑块凸设在所述连接板的板面上。The imaging module according to claim 9, wherein the first bracket further comprises a support block, and the support block is protruded on a plate surface of the connection plate.
  11. 如权利要求2至7中任一项所述的成像组件,其特征在于,所述深度器件为红外摄像头,所述第一摄像组件还包括用于发出红外光的投射器,所述投射器安装于所述第一支架,且所述投射器位于所述摄像头远离所述深度器件的一侧。The imaging module according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the depth device is an infrared camera, and the first camera module further includes a projector for emitting infrared light, and the projector is installed To the first bracket, and the projector is located on a side of the camera away from the depth device.
  12. 如权利要求2至7中任一项所述的成像组件,其特征在于,所述第一摄像组件还包括红外补光灯,所述红外补光灯安装于所述第一支架,且所述红外补光灯位于所述深度器件远离所述摄像头的一侧。The imaging module according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the first camera module further comprises an infrared fill light, the infrared fill light is mounted on the first bracket, and the The infrared fill light is located on a side of the depth device far from the camera.
  13. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括受话器及权利要求1至12中任一项所述的成像组件,所述受话器用于将音频电信号转换成声音信号,所述受话器位于所述深度器件与所述摄像头之间。An electronic device, comprising a receiver and the imaging component according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the receiver is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals, and the receiver is located between the depth device and the depth device. Between the cameras.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备还包括光感测器模组,所述光感测器模组用于感应环境亮度和物体接近距离,所述光感测器模组位于所述受话器与深度器件之间。The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein the electronic device further comprises a light sensor module, the light sensor module is configured to sense ambient brightness and an object proximity distance, and the light sensor The receiver module is located between the receiver and the depth device.
  15. 如权利要求13所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备还包括第一天线模块和第二天线模块,所述第一天线模块与所述第二天线模块用于发射和接收电磁波,所述第一摄像组件和所述第二摄像组件位于所述第一天线模块与所述第二天线模块之间。The electronic device according to claim 13, further comprising a first antenna module and a second antenna module, wherein the first antenna module and the second antenna module are configured to transmit and receive electromagnetic waves, The first camera module and the second camera module are located between the first antenna module and the second antenna module.
  16. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括壳体及权利要求1至12中任一项所述的成像组件,所述成像组件收容于所述壳体内部,所述壳体设置有一个或多个功能部,以使所述成像组件能够通过所述一个或多个功能部传递信号。An electronic device, comprising a casing and the imaging module according to any one of claims 1 to 12, the imaging module is housed inside the casing, and the casing is provided with one or more A functional portion to enable the imaging component to transmit a signal through the one or more functional portions.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备还包括中框、导向机构及驱动机构;The electronic device according to claim 16, further comprising a middle frame, a guide mechanism, and a driving mechanism;
    所述中框包括一对相对设置的侧端面及连接于一对所述侧端面之间的顶端面,所述顶端面上开设有容纳槽,所述容纳槽贯穿一对所述侧端面;The middle frame includes a pair of opposite side end surfaces and a top surface connected between the pair of side end surfaces, and a receiving groove is formed on the top surface, and the receiving groove penetrates the pair of side end surfaces;
    所述壳体经所述驱动机构于所述容纳槽中与所述中框滑动连接,所述导向机构设置于所述壳体与中框之间,以使所述壳体在所述驱动机构的驱动下沿着所述导向机构引导的方向伸出或收容于所述容纳槽。The casing is slidably connected to the middle frame in the receiving groove through the driving mechanism, and the guide mechanism is disposed between the casing and the middle frame so that the casing is in the driving mechanism. Driven by or driven in the direction guided by the guide mechanism, it is extended or accommodated in the receiving groove.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述壳体包括主壳部、前盖板和后盖板,所述成像组件收容于所述主壳部内,所述前盖板和所述后盖板分别盖设于所述主壳部的两侧,所述第一摄像组件的图像采集方向朝向所述前盖板,所述前盖板设有正对所述第一摄像组件的一个或多个所述功能部,所述第二摄像组件的图像采集方向朝向所述后盖板,所述后盖板设有正对所述第二摄像组件的一个或多 个所述功能部。The electronic device according to claim 17, wherein the casing includes a main casing portion, a front cover plate, and a rear cover plate, and the imaging component is housed in the main casing portion, the front cover plate, and the The rear cover is respectively installed on both sides of the main housing part, the image acquisition direction of the first camera module faces the front cover, and the front cover is provided with a front facing the first camera module. One or more of the functional sections, the image acquisition direction of the second camera module is facing the rear cover, and the rear cover is provided with one or more of the functional sections facing the second camera module .
  19. 如权利要求18所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述主壳部朝向所述后盖板的一侧设有凹陷的安装槽,所述后盖板覆盖所述安装槽,所述电子设备还包括安装于所述安装槽的天线模块,所述天线模块用于收发穿过所述后盖板的电磁波。The electronic device according to claim 18, wherein a side of the main casing portion facing the rear cover is provided with a recessed mounting groove, the rear cover covers the mounting groove, and the electronic device The antenna module further includes an antenna module installed in the mounting slot, and the antenna module is used for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves passing through the rear cover.
  20. 如权利要求17至19中任一项所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述中框包括边框和盖设于所述边框两侧的前壳和后壳,所述容纳槽由所述前壳、所述边框的顶端及所述后壳共同围成,所述电子设备还包括显示屏和后盖,所述显示屏安装于所述前壳,所述后盖安装于所述后壳。The electronic device according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the middle frame comprises a bezel and a front case and a rear case that are disposed on both sides of the bezel, and the receiving groove is formed by the front The shell, the top end of the frame and the back shell are jointly enclosed, and the electronic device further includes a display screen and a back cover, the display screen is mounted on the front shell, and the back cover is mounted on the back shell.
  21. 一种电子组件,其特征在于,包括第一摄像头、第二摄像头及受话器,所述第二摄像头和所述受话器位于所述第一摄像头的同一侧,所述受话器包括第一外侧面和连接所述第一外侧面的第二外侧面,所述第一外侧面面向所述第一摄像头设置,所述第二外侧面面向所述第二摄像头设置。An electronic component, comprising a first camera, a second camera, and a receiver, the second camera and the receiver are located on the same side of the first camera, and the receiver includes a first outer side and a connection station. A second outer surface of the first outer surface, the first outer surface is disposed facing the first camera, and the second outer surface is disposed facing the second camera.
  22. 如权利要求21所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述第一摄像头为长焦摄像头,所述第二摄像头为广角摄像头。The electronic component according to claim 21, wherein the first camera is a telephoto camera, and the second camera is a wide-angle camera.
  23. 如权利要求21所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述电子组件包括图像采集方向相反的第一摄像组件和第二摄像组件,所述第一摄像组件包括深度器件和摄像头,所述深度器件用于捕捉深度图像信息,所述摄像头用于捕捉色彩图像信息,所述第二摄像组件包括所述第一摄像头和所述第二摄像头,所述第二摄像组件及所述受话器均位于所述深度器件与所述摄像头之间。The electronic component according to claim 21, wherein the electronic component comprises a first camera component and a second camera component with opposite image acquisition directions, the first camera component includes a depth device and a camera, and the depth device The camera is used to capture depth image information. The camera is used to capture color image information. The second camera component includes the first camera and the second camera. The second camera component and the receiver are both located in the camera. Between a depth device and the camera.
  24. 如权利要求23所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述电子组件还包括第一支架,所述第一支架包括板体、第一限位框及第二限位框,所述板体包括依次连接的第一固定板、连接板及第二固定板,所述第一限位框凸设在所述第一固定板的板面上,所述深度器件安装于所述第一限位框内侧,所述第二限位框凸设在所述第二固定板的板面上,所述摄像头安装于所述第二限位框内侧,所述连接板上设有通孔,所述受话器安装于所述连接板的板面上且正对所述通孔。The electronic component according to claim 23, wherein the electronic component further comprises a first bracket, the first bracket includes a plate body, a first limiting frame, and a second limiting frame, and the plate includes A first fixing plate, a connecting plate, and a second fixing plate connected in sequence, the first limiting frame is convexly arranged on a plate surface of the first fixing plate, and the depth device is mounted on the first limiting frame On the inside, the second limit frame is protruded on the surface of the second fixing plate, the camera is installed on the inside of the second limit frame, the connection plate is provided with a through hole, and the receiver It is installed on the surface of the connection board and directly faces the through hole.
  25. 如权利要求24所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述电子组件还包括辅助支架,所述辅助支架固定于所述连接板的板面上,所述辅助支架围设出安装空间,所述安装空间连通所述通孔,所述受话器安装于所述安装空间中。The electronic component according to claim 24, wherein the electronic component further comprises an auxiliary bracket, the auxiliary bracket is fixed on a plate surface of the connection plate, and the auxiliary bracket surrounds an installation space, and An installation space communicates with the through hole, and the receiver is installed in the installation space.
  26. 如权利要求24所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述电子组件还包括光感测器模组,所述光感测器模组用于感应环境亮度和物体接近距离,所述光感测器模组安装于所述连接板的板面上且位于所述受话器与深度器件之间。The electronic component according to claim 24, wherein the electronic component further comprises a light sensor module, the light sensor module is configured to sense ambient brightness and an object proximity distance, and the light sensor The receiver module is installed on the surface of the connection board and is located between the receiver and the depth device.
  27. 如权利要求24所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述第一固定板、所述连接板及所述第二固定板排布在第一方向上,在垂直于所述第一方向的第二方向上,所述连接板的一侧相对所述第一固定板和所述第二固定板凹陷,以形成避让区,所述第二摄像组件部分或全部收容于所述避让区。The electronic component according to claim 24, wherein the first fixing plate, the connecting plate, and the second fixing plate are arranged in a first direction and in a first direction perpendicular to the first direction. In two directions, one side of the connection plate is recessed with respect to the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate to form an avoidance area, and the second camera module is partially or entirely accommodated in the avoidance area.
  28. 如权利要求27所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述电子组件还包括第二支架,所述第二支架部分或全部收容于所述避让区,所述第二摄像组件安装于所述第二支架。The electronic component according to claim 27, wherein the electronic component further comprises a second bracket, and the second bracket is partially or entirely accommodated in the avoidance area, and the second camera module is mounted on the first Two brackets.
  29. 如权利要求28所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述第二支架包括框体和隔离件,所述隔离件设于所述框体内侧,以将所述框体内侧的空间隔离出第一收容空间和第二收容空间,所述第一摄像头收容于所述第一收容空间,所述第二摄像头收容于所述第二收容空间。The electronic component according to claim 28, wherein the second bracket comprises a frame body and a spacer, and the spacer is disposed inside the frame body to isolate a space inside the frame body from the first A storage space and a second storage space, the first camera is stored in the first storage space, and the second camera is stored in the second storage space.
  30. 如权利要求29所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述第二摄像组件还包括闪光灯,所述隔离件包括支撑板及连接于所述支撑板两端的固定板,所述固定板固定在所述框体的内侧面上,所述支撑板用于支撑所述闪光灯。The electronic component according to claim 29, wherein the second camera module further comprises a flash, and the spacer includes a support plate and fixed plates connected to both ends of the support plate, and the fixed plate is fixed to The support plate is used to support the flash lamp on the inner surface of the frame.
  31. 如权利要求30所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述第二外侧面面向所述闪光灯设置。The electronic component according to claim 30, wherein the second outer surface is disposed facing the flash.
  32. 如权利要求23至31中任一项所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述深度器件和所述摄像头的排列方向与所述第一摄像头和所述第二摄像头的排列方向相同。The electronic component according to any one of claims 23 to 31, wherein an arrangement direction of the depth device and the camera is the same as an arrangement direction of the first camera and the second camera.
  33. 如权利要求23至31中任一项所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述深度器件为红外摄像头,所述第一摄像组件还包括用于发出红外光的投射器,所述投射器安装于所述第一支架,且所述投射器位于所述摄像头远离所述深度器件的一侧。The electronic component according to any one of claims 23 to 31, wherein the depth device is an infrared camera, and the first camera component further comprises a projector for emitting infrared light, and the projector is installed To the first bracket, and the projector is located on a side of the camera away from the depth device.
  34. 如权利要求23至31中任一项所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述第一摄像组件还包括红外补光灯,所述红外补光灯安装于所述第一支架,且所述红外补光灯位于所述深度器件远离所述摄像头的一侧。The electronic component according to any one of claims 23 to 31, wherein the first camera component further comprises an infrared fill light, the infrared fill light is mounted on the first bracket, and the The infrared fill light is located on a side of the depth device far from the camera.
  35. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括壳体及权利要求21至34中任一项所述的电子组件,所述电子组件收容于所述壳体内部,所述壳体设置有一个或多个功能部,以使所述电子组件能够通过所述一个或多个功能部传递信号。An electronic device, comprising a housing and the electronic component according to any one of claims 21 to 34, the electronic component is housed inside the housing, and the housing is provided with one or more A functional portion to enable the electronic component to transmit a signal through the one or more functional portions.
  36. 如权利要求35所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备还包括中框、导向机构及驱动机构;The electronic device according to claim 35, further comprising a middle frame, a guide mechanism, and a driving mechanism;
    所述中框包括一对相对设置的侧端面及连接于一对所述侧端面之间的顶端面,所述顶端面上开设有 容纳槽,所述容纳槽贯穿一对所述侧端面;The middle frame includes a pair of opposite side end surfaces and a top surface connected between the pair of side end surfaces, and a receiving groove is formed on the top surface, and the receiving groove penetrates the pair of side end surfaces;
    所述壳体经所述驱动机构于所述容纳槽中与所述中框滑动连接,所述导向机构设置于所述壳体与中框之间,以使所述壳体在所述驱动机构的驱动下沿着所述导向机构引导的方向伸出或收容于所述容纳槽。The casing is slidably connected to the middle frame in the receiving groove through the driving mechanism, and the guide mechanism is disposed between the casing and the middle frame so that the casing is in the driving mechanism. Driven by or driven in the direction guided by the guide mechanism, it is extended or accommodated in the receiving groove.
  37. 如权利要求36所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述壳体包括主壳部、前盖板和后盖板,所述前盖板和所述后盖板分别盖设于所述主壳部的两侧,所述第一摄像组件和所述第二摄像组件收容于所述主壳部内,所述第一摄像组件的图像采集方向朝向所述前盖板,所述前盖板设有正对所述第一摄像组件的一个或多个所述功能部,所述第二摄像组件的图像采集方向朝向所述后盖板,所述后盖板设有正对所述第二摄像组件的一个或多个所述功能部。The electronic device according to claim 36, wherein the casing comprises a main casing portion, a front cover plate, and a rear cover plate, and the front cover plate and the rear cover plate are respectively disposed on the main casing The first camera module and the second camera module are housed in the main housing section on both sides of the section, and the image acquisition direction of the first camera module is toward the front cover plate, and the front cover plate is provided with Facing one or more of the functional units of the first camera module, the image acquisition direction of the second camera module faces the rear cover, and the rear cover is provided with the second camera module facing One or more of the functional parts.
  38. 如权利要求37所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述前盖板的中部区域设有出音孔,所述主壳部朝向所述前盖板的一侧设有导音通道,所述导音通道包括入口区域和出口区域,所述入口区域正对所述受话器设置,所述出口区域连通在所述入口区域与所述出音孔之间。The electronic device according to claim 37, wherein a sound output hole is provided in a middle region of the front cover plate, and a sound guiding channel is provided on a side of the main housing portion facing the front cover plate, and The sound guide channel includes an entrance area and an exit area, the entrance area is directly opposite the receiver, and the exit area communicates between the entrance area and the sound outlet.
  39. 如权利要求37或38所述的电子设备,其特征在于,中框包括边框和盖设于所述边框两侧的前壳和后壳,所述容纳槽由所述前壳、所述边框的顶端及所述后壳共同围成,所述电子设备还包括显示屏和后盖,所述显示屏安装于所述前壳,所述后盖安装于所述后壳。The electronic device according to claim 37 or 38, wherein the middle frame includes a frame and a front case and a rear case that are disposed on both sides of the frame, and the receiving groove is formed by the front case and the frame. The top end and the rear case are jointly enclosed, and the electronic device further includes a display screen and a rear cover. The display screen is installed on the front case, and the rear cover is installed on the rear case.
  40. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括显示屏、中框、后盖及权利要求21至34中任一项所述的电子组件,所述显示屏和所述后盖分别盖设于所述中框的两侧,并共同围设出整机内腔,所述电子组件收容于所述整机内腔。An electronic device, comprising a display screen, a middle frame, a back cover and the electronic component according to any one of claims 21 to 34, wherein the display screen and the back cover are respectively disposed in the middle The two sides of the frame surround the inner cavity of the whole machine, and the electronic components are housed in the inner cavity of the whole machine.
PCT/CN2019/076862 2018-06-02 2019-03-04 Imaging component, electronic component, and electronic apparatus WO2019227997A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810560026.X 2018-06-02
CN201820849481.7 2018-06-02
CN201810560025.5A CN108900660B (en) 2018-06-02 2018-06-02 Electronic component and electronic equipment
CN201810560026.XA CN108471493A (en) 2018-06-02 2018-06-02 Image-forming assembly and electronic equipment
CN201820849481.7U CN208386724U (en) 2018-06-02 2018-06-02 Image-forming assembly and electronic equipment
CN201810560025.5 2018-06-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019227997A1 true WO2019227997A1 (en) 2019-12-05

Family

ID=68698649

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2019/076862 WO2019227997A1 (en) 2018-06-02 2019-03-04 Imaging component, electronic component, and electronic apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2019227997A1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113596220A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-02 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Protective shell
CN113766054A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-12-07 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN114500815A (en) * 2020-06-23 2022-05-13 深圳市商汤科技有限公司 Camera module and electronic equipment
CN114924417A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-19 歌尔股份有限公司 Frame structure and AR glasses
CN115290659A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-11-04 武汉理工大学 Machine vision 5G image acquisition device and method
CN115373253A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-22 歌尔科技有限公司 Wearable device capable of being quickly disassembled

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105319724A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-02-10 深圳奥比中光科技有限公司 Laser module facilitating integration and image information processing device
CN106657456A (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-05-10 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Mobile terminal
US20180098050A1 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 Yinon Oshrat Power efficient long range depth sensing
CN207218938U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-04-10 深圳奥比中光科技有限公司 Multi-functional 3D imaging modules and mobile terminal
CN108471493A (en) * 2018-06-02 2018-08-31 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Image-forming assembly and electronic equipment
CN108900660A (en) * 2018-06-02 2018-11-27 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic building brick and electronic equipment
CN208386724U (en) * 2018-06-02 2019-01-15 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Image-forming assembly and electronic equipment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105319724A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-02-10 深圳奥比中光科技有限公司 Laser module facilitating integration and image information processing device
US20180098050A1 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 Yinon Oshrat Power efficient long range depth sensing
CN106657456A (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-05-10 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN207218938U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-04-10 深圳奥比中光科技有限公司 Multi-functional 3D imaging modules and mobile terminal
CN108471493A (en) * 2018-06-02 2018-08-31 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Image-forming assembly and electronic equipment
CN108900660A (en) * 2018-06-02 2018-11-27 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic building brick and electronic equipment
CN208386724U (en) * 2018-06-02 2019-01-15 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Image-forming assembly and electronic equipment

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114500815A (en) * 2020-06-23 2022-05-13 深圳市商汤科技有限公司 Camera module and electronic equipment
CN113596220A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-02 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Protective shell
CN113766054A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-12-07 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN114924417A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-19 歌尔股份有限公司 Frame structure and AR glasses
CN114924417B (en) * 2022-05-30 2024-02-02 歌尔股份有限公司 Frame structure and AR glasses
CN115290659A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-11-04 武汉理工大学 Machine vision 5G image acquisition device and method
CN115373253A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-22 歌尔科技有限公司 Wearable device capable of being quickly disassembled

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2019227997A1 (en) Imaging component, electronic component, and electronic apparatus
CN108900660B (en) Electronic component and electronic equipment
WO2020259442A1 (en) Electronic device and photographing method
WO2020192327A1 (en) Camera assembly and electronic device
EP3547657B1 (en) Electronic device, terminal device, and method for controlling an electronic device
WO2020038068A1 (en) Imaging device and electronic apparatus
CN108471493A (en) Image-forming assembly and electronic equipment
CN208386629U (en) Electronic equipment
WO2019227974A1 (en) Electronic assembly and electronic device
WO2020038054A1 (en) Electronic device and control method therefor
US11863694B2 (en) Mobile terminal
CN208386724U (en) Image-forming assembly and electronic equipment
CN109040350A (en) Electronic equipment and its control method
CN108429826B (en) Electronic device
CN110636193B (en) Camera module and electronic device
WO2020048170A1 (en) Mobile terminal
KR102350059B1 (en) Optical apparatus
CN110266927B (en) Mobile terminal
CN105049699A (en) Image pick-up module and terminal
CN208386725U (en) Electronic equipment
CN108810374B (en) Imaging module, electronic device, and control method of electronic device
JPH11237684A (en) Stereoscopic camera
CN209803502U (en) Electronic device
WO2019228050A1 (en) Imaging component, electronic component, electronic apparatus, and control method for electronic apparatus
US20110279747A1 (en) Display panel unit and electronic device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19812537

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19812537

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1