CN108429826B - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN108429826B
CN108429826B CN201810157535.8A CN201810157535A CN108429826B CN 108429826 B CN108429826 B CN 108429826B CN 201810157535 A CN201810157535 A CN 201810157535A CN 108429826 B CN108429826 B CN 108429826B
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China
Prior art keywords
sound
receiver
electronic device
cover plate
area
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Active
Application number
CN201810157535.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108429826A (en
Inventor
王小兵
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201810157535.8A priority Critical patent/CN108429826B/en
Publication of CN108429826A publication Critical patent/CN108429826A/en
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Publication of CN108429826B publication Critical patent/CN108429826B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses electronic equipment, including apron, receiver and functional device are located the apron inboard side by side, and the apron is equipped with just to the interactive district of functional device, and the functional device sends or received signal through interactive district, and the pronunciation face of receiver sets up towards the functional device, forms out the sound clearance between the pronunciation face of receiver and the functional device, and the apron is equipped with just to the receiver hole in play sound clearance, and the sound that the receiver sent spreads out through play sound clearance and receiver hole. The space utilization rate of the electronic equipment is high.

Description

Electronic device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electronic products, in particular to an electronic device.
Background
With the development of electronic device technology, people hope to integrate more devices in mobile phones to realize more diversified functions. However, since the device arrangement mode in the existing mobile phone has a low space utilization rate and a small available space in the existing mobile phone, it is difficult to add a new device in the existing mobile phone, which is not favorable for realizing the requirement of diversification of the functions of the mobile phone.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an electronic device with a high space utilization rate.
The embodiment of the application provides an electronic equipment, including apron, receiver and functional device, the receiver with the functional device is located side by side the apron is inboard, the apron is equipped with just to the mutual district of functional device, the functional device warp mutual district sends or received signal, the pronunciation face orientation of receiver the functional device sets up, the pronunciation face of receiver with form out the sound clearance between the functional device, the apron is equipped with just to go out the telephone receiver hole in sound clearance, the sound warp that the receiver sent go out the sound clearance and the telephone receiver hole spreads out.
This application embodiment among the electronic equipment, because the pronunciation face orientation of receiver the functional device sets up, the receiver roughly is the platykurtic, consequently the receiver with the arrangement of functional device is more compact, the receiver with the space size that the functional device occupied on both array directions is littleer, the receiver with the functional device is right the utilization ratio of electronic equipment's inner space is higher, makes electronic equipment can arrange more other electronic devices in its inner space, electronic equipment's function is more diversified.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of a structure of the electronic device of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 along line A-A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 along line A-A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 along line A-A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cover plate of the electronic device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 along line A-A;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an electronic device provided in this application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of a structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 8 taken along line B-B;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 8 taken along line B-B;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the electronic device shown in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present application can be more clearly understood, a detailed description of the present application will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. In addition, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, and the described embodiments are merely a subset of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.
In addition, the following description of the various embodiments refers to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate specific embodiments in which the application may be practiced. Directional phrases used in this application, such as "length," "width," "thickness," and the like, refer only to the orientation of the appended drawings and, therefore, are used in a better and clearer sense to describe and understand the present application and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and, therefore, should not be considered limiting of the present application. Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that they may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled; may be a mechanical connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The terms described above are meant to be illustrative in the present invention and are understood to be specific to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, an electronic device 100 is provided in the present embodiment. The electronic device 100 may be a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a camera, a personal computer, a notebook computer, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, or other intelligent devices. For convenience of description, the present embodiment is defined with reference to the electronic device 100 being in the view angle shown in fig. 1, a width direction of the electronic device 100 is shown as an X direction in fig. 1, a length direction of the electronic device 100 is shown as a Y direction in fig. 1, and a thickness direction of the electronic device 100 is shown as a Z direction in fig. 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the electronic device 100 includes a cover 1, a Receiver 2 (Receiver), and a functional device 3. The receiver 2 and the functional device 3 are located side by side inside the cover plate 1. The inner side of the cover plate 1 is the side of the cover plate 1 away from the user, i.e. the inner side of the electronic device 100. The telephone receiver 2 and the functional device 3 are arranged in a direction parallel to the cover plate 1, or form a small included angle (for example, an angle less than or equal to 30 °) with the cover plate 1. In the present application, the receiver 2 and the functional device 3 are described by way of example in the width direction X of the electronic apparatus 100. The cover plate 1 is provided with an interaction area 11 facing the functional device 3. The functional device 3 sends or receives signals via the interaction zone 11. The sound-emitting surface 21 of the receiver 2 is arranged facing the functional device 3. At this time, the flat receiver 2 is placed vertically with respect to the cover plate 1. A sound generating gap 22 is formed between the sound generating surface 21 of the receiver 2 and the functional device 3. The cover plate 1 is provided with a telephone receiver 12 facing the sound outlet gap 22, and the sound emitted by the telephone receiver 2 is transmitted out through the sound outlet gap 22 and the telephone receiver 12.
In this embodiment, since the sound emitting surface 21 of the receiver 2 is disposed toward the functional device 3, and the receiver 2 is substantially flat, the arrangement of the receiver 2 and the functional device 3 is more compact, the occupied space of the receiver 2 and the functional device 3 in the width direction X of the electronic apparatus 100 is smaller, the utilization ratio of the receiver 2 and the functional device 3 to the internal space of the electronic apparatus 100 is higher, so that the electronic apparatus 100 can arrange more other electronic devices in the internal space thereof, and the functions of the electronic apparatus 100 are more diversified. Since the interaction area 11 of the cover plate 1 faces the functional device 3, the receiving hole 12 faces the sound emitting gap 22, and the sound emitting gap 22 is formed between the functional device 3 and the sound emitting surface 21 of the receiving device 2, the receiving hole 12 and the interaction area 11 are adjacently disposed, and the distance between the receiving hole 12 and the interaction area 11 is small, so that the space occupied by the receiving hole 12 and the interaction area 11 on the cover plate 1 is reduced in the arrangement direction of the receiving device 2 and the functional device 3 (for example, the width direction X of the electronic device 100), and the area of the cover plate 1 for transmitting the display light is larger, so as to improve the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device 100.
It can be understood that the receiver 2 and the functional device 3 can also be arranged in other directions different from the width direction X of the electronic device 100, and the arrangement direction of the receiver 12 and the interactive area 11 changes accordingly.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the position relationship between the sound emitting surface 21 of the receiver 2 and the cover plate 1 may be as follows:
in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, an included angle α between the sound emission surface 21 of the receiver 2 and the cover plate 1 is greater than or equal to 60 ° and less than 90 °, and the sound emission surface 21 of the receiver 2 faces the cover plate 1. In the present embodiment, the receiver 2 is still substantially vertically placed with respect to the cover plate 1, so as to improve the space utilization rate of the receiver 2 and the functional device 3, and the sound emitting surface 21 of the receiver 2 faces the cover plate 1, so that the sound emitted by the receiver 2 can be smoothly transmitted to the receiver 12 through the sound emitting gap 22, thereby realizing sound emission.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the sound emitting surface 21 of the receiver 2 is perpendicular to the cover plate 1. At this time, in the arrangement direction of the receiver 2 and the functional device 3 (for example, the width direction X of the electronic apparatus 100), the occupied space of the receiver 2 and the functional device 3 is smaller, and the space utilization rate of the receiver 2 and the functional device 3 is higher.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 4, an orthographic projection of the receiver 2 on the cover plate 1 is partially overlapped with the receiver 12. At this time, the telephone receiver 12 faces not only the sound output gap 22 but also part of the telephone receiver 2, so that the telephone receiver 12 has a larger sound output area, and the sound output quality and the volume of the telephone receiver 2 are better.
Alternatively, the functional device 3 may have various embodiments, such as:
in one embodiment, referring to fig. 5 to 7, the functional device 3 includes a camera module 31, and the interaction region 11 is a light-transmitting region. The camera module 31 can realize shooting functions such as shooting and recording. The image collecting surface 311 of the camera module 31 faces the interactive area 11. The interaction area 11 is a light-transmitting area, so that light can be allowed to pass through, and the camera module 31 can smoothly collect light.
As shown in fig. 6, the cover plate 1 may include a transparent substrate 13 and a coating layer 14, wherein the coating layer 14 is located on a side of the transparent substrate 13 facing the functional device 3. The coating 14 can act as a light shield. The coating 14 is arranged right opposite to the hollow area of the camera module 31, namely the coating 14 is arranged in the interaction area 11 in a hollow manner, so that the cover plate 1 forms a corresponding light-transmitting area. The transparent substrate 13 and the coating 14 are provided with through holes in partial areas to form the telephone receiver 12. Of course, as shown in fig. 5, in other embodiments, the cover plate 1 is provided with a through hole in the interactive area 11, and the electronic device 100 further includes a transparent lens disposed in the through hole, where the transparent lens allows light to pass through.
As shown in fig. 5, the electronic device 100 further includes a housing 4. The housing 4 has an accommodating chamber 40 formed therein. The receiver 2 and the camera module 31 are accommodated in the accommodating cavity 40. The housing 4 abuts against the cover plate 1. The housing 4 may be fixed to the cover plate 1, or may be abutted against the cover plate 1 by other devices (e.g., a rear cover of the electronic apparatus 100). The housing 4 includes a sound transmitting portion 41 and a light transmitting portion 42. The sound-transmitting portion 41 allows sound to pass therethrough. The light-transmitting portion 42 allows light to pass therethrough. The sound-transmitting part 41 is located between the receiver 2 and the cover plate 1, and the sound-transmitting part 41 is communicated with the accommodating cavity 40 and the receiver 12. The sound emitted from the receiver 2 is transmitted to the outside of the electronic apparatus 100 through the sound emitting gap 22, the sound transmitting portion 41, and the receiver 12. The light-transmitting portion 42 is located between the camera module 31 and the cover plate 1 and directly faces the interaction area 11. The external light enters the image collecting surface 311 of the camera module 31 through the interactive area 11 and the light-transmitting portion 42. The sound-transmitting portion 41 may have a single through-hole structure or a porous structure. The light-transmitting portion 42 may be a through-hole structure, or a portion made of a light-transmitting material, or a structure in which a transparent lens is embedded in the through-hole structure.
In this embodiment, since the housing 4 can simultaneously carry the receiver 2 and the camera module 31, the housing 4 can be assembled with the receiver 2 and the camera module 31 to form a module, and then assembled with the cover plate 1, so that the assembling process of the electronic device 100 is simpler and more convenient.
Wherein, as shown in fig. 7, the housing 4 further comprises a partition wall 43. The isolation wall 43 is located between the receiver 2 and the camera module 31. The distance between the partition wall 43 and the sound emitting surface 21 of the receiver 2 is larger than the distance between the partition wall 43 and the functional device 3. The partition wall 43 is used to guide the sound emitted from the receiver 2, so that the sound emitted from the receiver 2 can be smoothly transmitted from the sound outlet gap 22 to the sound transmission part 41, and then the sound is emitted through the receiver 12. The partition wall 43 can block the sound emitted from the receiver 2 from entering the peripheral space of the camera module 31, thereby reducing the loss of the sound emitted from the receiver 2. The partition wall 43 is close to the camera module 31 and far away from the sound emitting surface 21 of the receiver 2, so that the sound emitted by the receiver 2 has a larger sound transmission space.
As shown in fig. 7, the electronic device 100 further includes a dust cover 5. The dust cover 5 includes a dust-proof portion 51 and a fixing portion 52 provided around the dust-proof portion 51. The fixing portion 52 is fixed on one side of the housing 4 facing the cover plate 1, and the dust-proof portion 51 is accommodated in the receiver 12 and covers the receiver 12 in the axial direction of the receiver 12. The dust-proof portion 51 also covers the sound-transmitting portion 41. The dust cover 5 can prevent external dust from entering the electronic device 100 through the telephone receiver 12, and reduce the risk of damaging devices inside the electronic device 100. The dust cover 5 can also prevent external dust from entering the inside of the housing 4 through the sound transmitting part 41, and reduce the risk of damage to the receiver 2 and the functional device 3.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 8 to fig. 10, the functional device 3 includes a microphone 32 and a sensor 33. The sound receiving surface 321 of the microphone 32 faces the cover plate 1. The sound receiving surface 321 of the microphone 32 is substantially parallel to the cover plate 1, or forms a small included angle (for example, an angle of 30 ° or less) with the cover plate 1. The sound receiving surface 321 of the microphone 32 is provided with a sound receiving hole 322. The sensor 33 is located on the sound receiving surface 321 of the microphone 32 and is disposed in a staggered manner with respect to the sound receiving hole 322. The interactive area 11 comprises a light transmissive area 111 and a sound transmissive area 112. The acoustically transparent regions 112 are acoustically transparent. The sound-transmitting area 112 is opposite to the sound-receiving hole 322 of the microphone 32. The light-transmitting region 111 is capable of transmitting light. The light-transmitting area 111 faces the sensor 33.
In the present embodiment, the microphone 32 is substantially flat, the sound receiving surface 321 of the microphone 32 faces the cover 1, and the sensor 33 is provided on the sound receiving surface 321 of the receiver 2, so that the microphone 32 and the sensor 33 are disposed to overlap in the thickness direction Z of the electronic apparatus 100, and the microphone 32 and the sensor 33 can multiplex the space in the width direction X of the electronic apparatus 100 and the length direction Y of the electronic apparatus 100, so that the space utilization rate of the microphone 32 and the sensor 33 is high, and the electronic apparatus 100 can arrange more other electronic components in the internal space thereof, and the functions of the electronic apparatus 100 are diversified. Meanwhile, the overlapping arrangement of the microphone 32 and the sensor 33 also enables the distance between the sound-transparent area 112 and the light-transmitting area 111 to be small, so that the area of the cover plate 1 for transmitting display light is larger, thereby improving the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device 100.
Wherein the sensor 33 comprises at least one of a distance sensor, a light sensor or a photo sensor. In the present embodiment, the sensor 33 is a light sensor. The light sensor is disposed near the cover 1 of the electronic device 100, so as to adjust the brightness of the screen of the electronic device 100 according to the light of the environment where the electronic device 100 is located. The medium sensed by the light sensor is light, and the electronic device 100 does not need to drill holes in the cover plate 1, so that the structural strength of the cover plate 1 is high.
The receiver 12, the light-transmitting area 111, and the sound-transmitting area 112 are sequentially arranged in the same direction (e.g., the width direction X of the electronic device 100). In other words, the light-transmitting area 111 is located between the receiver 12 and the sound-transmitting area 112, so that the receiver 12 and the sound-transmitting area 112 can be separated by the light-transmitting area 111, thereby preventing the receiver 2 and the transmitter 32 from interfering with each other. The transparent area 111 can be made of transparent material, or provided with through holes, or transparent lenses embedded in the through holes. The sound-permeable region 112 may be provided with a single through hole or a porous structure.
As shown in fig. 8, the sound-transparent area 112 may have the same structure as the telephone receiver 12, so that the cover plate 1 has symmetrical appearance and improves the user experience.
As shown in fig. 9, the electronic device 100 further includes a mounting case 6. The mounting case 6 includes a cover body 61 and a partition plate 62 provided in the cover body 61. The partition plate 62 partitions the inside of the cover body 61 into a first space 611 and a second space 612 independent of each other. The mounting housing 6 abuts against the cover plate 1. The mounting case 6 may be fixed to the cover plate 1, or may abut against the cover plate 1 by other devices (e.g., a rear cover of the electronic apparatus 100). The first space 611 is communicated with the telephone receiver 12, and the telephone receiver 2 is accommodated in the first space 611. The second space 612 communicates with the sound transmitting area 112, and the microphone 32 and the sensor 33 are provided in the second space 612.
In this embodiment, the partition board 62 and the cover body 61 cooperate to separate the first space 611 and the second space 612, which are independent of each other, and the receiver 2 and the microphone 32 are respectively disposed in the first space 611 and the second space 612, so that the sound transmission channels of the receiver 2 and the microphone 32 are separated from each other and do not affect each other, thereby preventing the receiver 2 and the microphone 32 from interfering with each other. The partition plate 62 may be integrally formed with the cover body 61.
As shown in fig. 10, the mounting case 6 further includes a sound guide plate 63. The sound guiding plate 63 is disposed in the second space 612 (the second space 612 is shown in fig. 9), and the sound guiding plate 63 is located between the sensor 33 and the sound receiving hole 322. The sound guide plate 63 and the cover body 61 together enclose a sound guide channel 630, and the sound guide channel 630 is used for communicating the sound receiving hole 322 and the sound transmitting area 112. The sound guiding channel 630 is a part of the second space 612.
In this embodiment, the sound guiding channel 630 is used to guide external sound into the microphone 32, so that the external sound can smoothly enter the sound receiving hole 322 of the microphone 32 through the sound transmitting area 112 and the sound guiding channel 630, thereby achieving sound collection. The sound conductive plate 63 can block the external sound from entering the peripheral space of the sensor 33, thereby reducing the loss of the external sound, so that the microphone 32 can more accurately convert the external sound into a signal.
As shown in fig. 10, the cover 61 is provided with a first opening 613, a second opening 614 and a third opening 615 which are arranged in sequence. The first opening 613 is communicated with the first space 611 and faces the telephone receiver 12. A first dust screen 71 is covered on one side of the first opening 613 facing the cover plate 1. In the axial direction of the receiver 12, the first dust-proof net 71 covers the receiver 12 and the first opening 613, so as to prevent dust from entering the first space 611 and reduce the risk of damage to the receiver 2. The first dust screen 71 may be fixed to the cover 61. The second opening 614 is communicated with the second space 612 and is arranged in a staggered manner with the sound guide channel 630. The second opening 614 faces the light-transmitting area 111, and a light-transmitting plate 72 is covered on one side of the second opening 614 facing the cover plate 1. The light-transmitting plate 72 can both allow light to pass through and also protect the sensor 33. The third opening 615 is communicated with the sound guide channel 630 and is opposite to the sound transparent area 112. A second dust screen 73 is covered on one side of the third opening 615 facing the cover plate 1. The second dust screen 73 covers the sound-transmitting area 112 and the third opening 615, so that dust is prevented from entering the second space 612, and the risk of damage to the microphone 32 is reduced. The second dust screen 73 may be fixed to the cover 61.
Optionally, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 11 together, the electronic device 100 further includes a display screen 8. The display screen 8 is used for realizing display and touch control functions. The display screen 8 is fixed on one side of the cover plate 1 facing the telephone receiver 2. That is, the display screen 8 is fixed to the inner side of the cover plate 1. A recessed region 80 is formed by recessing a side portion of the display screen 8. The interactive area 11 and the telephone receiver 12 are arranged opposite to the concave area 80.
In this embodiment, the recessed area 80 forms at least a part of the non-display area of the electronic device 100, and since the interactive area 11 and the telephone receiver 12 are closely arranged, the space occupied by the recessed area 80 is small, so that the display area of the display screen 8 is large, thereby improving the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device 100.
The display screen 8 has two short sides 81 disposed opposite to each other and two long sides 82 disposed opposite to each other, and the two long sides 82 are respectively connected between the two short sides 81. The recessed region 80 is recessed from a partial region of one of the short sides 81 toward the other of the short sides 81. In other words, the recessed region 80 constitutes a "bang" region of the electronic device 100. The telephone receiver 12 and the interactive area 11 are located on the top of the electronic device 100.
Wherein a first orthographic projection S1 is formed on the cover plate 1 in the receiver 2 and the functional device 3. The display screen 8 forms a second orthographic projection S2 on the cover plate 1. The first forward projection S1 partially overlaps the second forward projection S2. In other words, at least one of the receiver 2 and the functional device 3 is disposed to at least partially overlap the display screen 8, so that the size of the electronic apparatus 100 in the longitudinal direction Y and the width direction X can be reduced.
Of course, in other embodiments, the first orthographic projection S1 and the second orthographic projection S2 may be arranged in a staggered manner. The receiver 2 and the functional device 3 can be partially embedded in the recessed area 80, so that the arrangement of the devices inside the electronic device 100 in the thickness direction Z is more compact.
The foregoing are alternative embodiments of the present application and it should be noted that modifications and refinements may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the present application and are considered as the scope of the present application.

Claims (14)

1. An electronic device is characterized by comprising a cover plate, a telephone receiver and a functional device, wherein the telephone receiver and the functional device are arranged on the inner side of the cover plate side by side, the cover plate is provided with an interaction area which is right opposite to the functional device, the functional device sends or receives signals through the interaction area, a sound emitting surface of the telephone receiver faces the functional device, a sound emitting gap is formed between the sound emitting surface of the telephone receiver and the functional device, the cover plate is provided with a telephone receiver hole which is right opposite to the sound emitting gap, sound emitted by the telephone receiver is emitted through the sound emitting gap and the telephone receiver hole, the interaction area comprises a light transmitting area and a sound transmitting area, the electronic device further comprises a mounting shell, the mounting shell comprises a cover body and a partition board arranged in the cover body, and the partition board divides the interior of the cover body into a first space and a second space which are independent of each other, the mounting shell abuts against the cover plate, the first space is communicated with the telephone receiver, the telephone receiver is accommodated in the first space, the second space is communicated with the sound-transmitting area, and the functional device is arranged in the second space; the functional device comprises a microphone and a sensor, the sound receiving surface of the microphone faces the cover plate, sound receiving holes are formed in the sound receiving surface of the microphone, the sensor is located on the sound receiving surface of the microphone and arranged in a staggered mode with the sound receiving holes, the sound transmitting area is right opposite to the sound receiving holes of the microphone, and the light transmitting area is right opposite to the sensor.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein an included angle between the sound emitting surface of the receiver and the cover plate is greater than or equal to 60 ° and less than 90 °.
3. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the sound emitting surface of the receiver is perpendicular to the cover plate.
4. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein an orthographic projection of the receiver on the cover overlaps the receiver portion.
5. The electronic device of any of claims 1-4, wherein the functional component comprises a camera module.
6. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the camera module is housed in the housing, and the light-transmissive region is located between the camera module and the cover plate.
7. The electronic device according to claim 6, further comprising a dust cover, wherein the dust cover comprises a dust-proof portion and a fixing portion disposed around the dust-proof portion, and the dust-proof portion is received in the receiver hole and covers the receiver hole in an axial direction of the receiver hole.
8. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the receiver, the light-transmissive region and the sound-transmissive region are sequentially arranged in a same direction.
9. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the mounting case further includes a sound guiding plate, the sound guiding plate is disposed in the second space, the sound guiding plate is located between the sensor and the sound receiving hole, the sound guiding plate and the cover body together enclose a sound guiding channel, and the sound guiding channel is used for communicating the sound receiving hole and the sound transmitting area.
10. The electronic device of claim 9, wherein the cover body has a first opening, a second opening, and a third opening, which are sequentially arranged, the first opening is communicated with the first space and faces the receiver hole, a first dust screen is covered on a side of the first opening facing the cover plate, the second opening is communicated with the second space and is disposed in a staggered manner with the sound guide channel, the second opening faces the light transmission area, a light transmission plate is covered on a side of the second opening facing the cover plate, the third opening is communicated with the sound guide channel and faces the sound transmission area, and a second dust screen is covered on a side of the third opening facing the cover plate.
11. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the sensor comprises at least one of a distance sensor, a light sensor, or a photosensor.
12. The electronic device of any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a display screen, wherein the display screen is fixed on a side of the cover plate facing the receiver, a side of the display screen is partially recessed to form a recessed area, and the interaction area and the receiver hole are disposed opposite to the recessed area.
13. The electronic device of claim 12, wherein the display screen has two short sides opposite to each other and two long sides opposite to each other, the two long sides are respectively connected between the two short sides, and the recessed area is recessed from a partial area of one of the short sides toward the other short side.
14. The electronic device of claim 12, wherein the receiver and the functional device form a first orthographic projection on the cover, and the display screen forms a second orthographic projection on the cover, and the first orthographic projection partially overlaps the second orthographic projection.
CN201810157535.8A 2018-02-24 2018-02-24 Electronic device Active CN108429826B (en)

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CN112311926B (en) * 2019-07-29 2023-06-13 比亚迪股份有限公司 Electronic equipment and earphone device thereof
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