CN108506939A - Garbage combustion device with waste gas purification function - Google Patents
Garbage combustion device with waste gas purification function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108506939A CN108506939A CN201810229487.9A CN201810229487A CN108506939A CN 108506939 A CN108506939 A CN 108506939A CN 201810229487 A CN201810229487 A CN 201810229487A CN 108506939 A CN108506939 A CN 108506939A
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- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- stirring
- connecting plate
- main shaft
- purifier
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/006—General arrangement of incineration plant, e.g. flow sheets
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J1/00—Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/80—Shredding
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2215/00—Preventing emissions
- F23J2215/40—Carbon monoxide
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of garbage combustion devices with waste gas purification function, it includes main chamber, grinder, blender, air supplying chamber, burn grid component, gas sampling component and purifier, main chamber's left upper portion is connected with grinder, stir the driving motor for being equipped in drive chamber and driving driving gear, incineration chamber is internally provided with blender, stirring main shaft is equipped with several agitating paddles, the first connecting flange is passed on left with the side wall of incineration chamber to be connected, right side, which is equipped with, compresses protrusion, the grid component that burns includes circular arc partition board, it is provided with middle round on circular arc partition board and the side opening in middle round both sides is set, main chamber upper end is equipped with gas sampling component, air supplying chamber is equipped with below main chamber.The present invention can be such that rubbish fully burns and carry out purified treatment to the exhaust gas of generation, reduce pollution exhaust gas discharge by the way that grinder, blender and purifier is arranged.The present invention is suitble to the extensive use in garbage disposal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, specifically a kind of waste incineration dress with waste gas purification function
It sets.
Background technology
With people's living standards continue to improve and production-scale continuous enlargement, refuse pollution problem is on the rise,
Contain heavy metal, organic compound, the also a variety of poisonous and harmful substances of arene, chlorinated organics, polychlorinated biphenyls in rubbish,
If cannot effectively dispose, a series of problem of environmental pollution such as soil, water body, air can be caused, is detrimental to health, breaks
Bad ecological environment, appropriation of land influence urban landscape etc..
Existing refuse treatment plant has the following problems：Current refuse treatment plant is that rubbish is put into incinerator combustion
Burning processing, high temperature incineration plays the role of curing harmful substance and sterilizing, however can not be kept away during burning disposal
Generate secondary pollution with exempting from, cause incineration flue gas can not qualified discharge, pollute environment, be detrimental to health.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of garbage combustion device with waste gas purification function, can
Solve the above problem in the presence of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
A kind of garbage combustion device with waste gas purification function, it includes main chamber, grinder, blender, air supplying chamber, burning lattice
Screen component, gas sampling component and purifier, main chamber's left upper portion are connected with the grinder, the main chamber include from
The incineration chamber and stirring drive chamber that left-to-right is set gradually, the incineration chamber lower part is equipped with opening, is set in the stirring drive chamber
There are the driving motor for driving driving gear, the incineration chamber to be internally provided with blender, the blender includes stirring main shaft, first
Connecting flange and the second connecting flange, the stirring main shaft are equipped with several agitating paddles, pass on left first connection method
The blue side wall with the incineration chamber is connected, right side is equipped with and compresses protrusion, and first connection method is passed through on the left of the stirring main shaft
It is connected with first bearing, stirring main shaft locking nut after orchid and the stirring main shaft can be in the first connecting flange inward turning
Turn, second connecting flange is inserted on the right side of the stirring main shaft, equipped with the between the compressions protrusion and the stirring main shaft
Two bearings, compression protrusion right side are equipped with first shaft shoulder, driven gear, the driving gear are inserted on the right side of the stirring main shaft
It is connected with the driven gear, the compressible driven gear clamp nut of driven gear realizes the stirring main shaft right end
Locking, the burning grid component includes circular arc partition board, be provided on the circular arc partition board middle round and be arranged in described
The side opening of round both sides, circular arc partition board both ends are connected with incineration chamber both sides side wall respectively, and the main chamber upper end is equipped with
Gas sampling component, the gas sampling component include inclined-plane gas collection plate, escape pipe, air inducing fan and connecting tube, the inclined-plane
Gas collection plate passes through at the top of the incineration chamber and covering combustion zone, and the inclined-plane gas collection plate top is connected with the escape pipe, institute
It states and is equipped with the air inducing fan in escape pipe and one end is inserted into the inclined-plane gas collection plate, the other end is connected with the connecting tube,
The connecting tube is connected with the purifier with to waste gas purification, the main chamber lower section is equipped with the air supplying chamber, the confession
Air compartment is rectangular metal welding fabrication and is connected to by bolted connection below the main chamber, on the air supplying chamber left side
Side is equipped with the first Gas Pipe and the first air hose successively from top to bottom, be equipped with the second Gas Pipe above right side successively from top to bottom and
Second air hose, first Gas Pipe and second Gas Pipe outlet side are equipped with igniter.
As restriction, maintenance and radiating opening are equipped on the right side of the stirring drive chamber, the grinder includes shell, crushes
Stirring motor and crushing, stirring axis, the shell left upper portion is equipped with charging opening, top is equipped with the crushing, stirring motor, institute
It states crushing, stirring axis to connect with the crushing, stirring motor across the shell, crushing, stirring axis bottom is connected with stirring blade
Tool, the side opening aperture are more than the middle round aperture, and circular arc partition board both sides are respectively equipped with the identical first partition of structure
Connecting plate and second partition connecting plate, the first partition connecting plate include connecting plate side plate and connecting plate transverse slat, the connection
Plate side plate is bolted with incineration chamber's madial wall, and the connecting plate transverse slat is bolted with the circular arc partition board, and described
One Gas Pipe is located at below the left side of first partition connecting plate right side, second Gas Pipe is located at the second partition
Below the left side of the right side of connecting plate.
It is limited as another kind, the blade of the stirring cutter is arrangement straggly.
It is limited as another kind, it further includes purifier, and the purifier is metal cabinet, the purifier packet
It includes and is disposed with purification entrance, down draught blade assembly, the in purifier ontology and the purifier ontology from top to bottom
Two purification tanks, the first purification tank and purge outlet, the connecting tube are connected with the purification entrance, the down draught blade assembly
The first connecting plate including several groups down draught blade and for connecting the down draught blade, first connecting plate and the purification
Device body is connected, and first purification tank and second purification tank are for the identical drawer type structure of structure and detachable respectively
Ground is connect with the purifier ontology, is offered respectively on the purifier ontology and first purification tank and described
The two cooperation openings and two interior both sides of cooperations opening that two purification tanks are connected are respectively arranged with the first track and the
Two tracks, first purification tank and second purification tank connect with first track and second track cooperation respectively
It connects, first purification tank includes the second connecting plate, partition board, front apron, sealing joint strip and knob, and second connecting plate is interior
The hollow framework in portion, the front apron setting are arranged in the second connection prelaminar part, the sealing joint strip in the front apron
Surrounding, the knob are arranged on the front apron, and second connecting plate lower part is fixed with the partition board with air hole,
The both sides of second connecting plate lower part are equipped with several pulleys, and the pulley coordinates with first track, and described first
It is placed with hopcalite medicament and activated carbon respectively in purification tank and second purification tank.
It is limited as another kind, it further includes holding grey room, and the grey room of the appearance is set to below the air supplying chamber, the appearance ash
Ash disposal mouth is equipped on the right side of room, the appearances ash is indoor equipped with residue baffle assembly, the residue baffle assembly include with it is described
Hold grey room connected connecting bracket and deflector, the water conservancy diversion of several groups different length is welded on the inside of the connecting bracket
Plate, deflector lower part described in several groups is concordant, top is arc-shaped.
It is limited as another kind, the driven gear is spline fitted with the stirring main shaft.
It is limited as another kind, heat collecting apparatus is equipped in the inclined-plane gas collection plate, the heat after burning can be carried out
It collects.
It is limited as another kind, circular arc partition board both ends are bolted to connection with incineration chamber both sides side wall.
The present invention is as a result of above-mentioned structure, and compared with prior art, acquired technological progress is：
（1）For the garbage combustion device with waste gas purification function of the present invention by the way that grinder is arranged, stirring cutter can be by big part
Rubbish becomes smallclothes rubbish and is incinerated, and can effectively reduce the time of incineration, improve the efficiency of incineration, while reduce rubbish and burning
Change the temperature requirement that room needs the incineration of garbage, improves heat utilization efficiency, can be adapted for more economically underdeveloped areas；Pass through
It will state that the first Gas Pipe is set to below the left side of first partition connecting plate right side, second Gas Pipe is set to institute
Below the left side for stating the right side of second partition connecting plate, the flame calcination circular arc partition board of combustion gas, while junk can be effectively prevent
It pounds to the first Gas Pipe and two Gas Pipes, wherein side opening aperture is more than middle round aperture, can make circular arc partition board bottom residual burning
Time is longer, more abundant；
（2）The garbage combustion device with waste gas purification function of the present invention will be flowed out by the way that purifier is arranged from connecting tube
Gas by purification entrance import purifier in, wherein down draught blade assembly can to the gas of inflow carry out rectification, gas
Flow into the second purification tank and the first purification tank successively after over commutation；It, can be net by the way that sealing joint strip is arranged in front apron surrounding
Change slot seals after being inserted into purifier ontology with cooperation opening realization；It, can be net by the way that pulley is arranged in the second connecting plate lower part
Change during slot is inserted into purifier ontology and coordinate with track, reduces frictional force；During use, exhaust gas is by the second purification
It after slot, is realized to noxious substances such as benzene, ammonia, formaldehyde under the action of activated carbon, then flows through adding suddenly for the first purification tank
After drawing special medicament to adsorb the carbon monoxide in it, purified outlet outflow realizes harmless treatment, prevents house refuse
Environment is polluted in the processing of incineration；In use, gas is flowed into through connecting tube in purifier, by activated carbon in the second purification tank
Effect is lower to be realized to noxious substances such as benzene, ammonia, formaldehyde, and the first purification tank is then flowed through, in hopcalite medicament pair
Carbon monoxide in gas is adsorbed, and is then flowed out from purge outlet, is realized harmless treatment, is prevented the processing of rubbish from polluting
Environment；
（3）The garbage combustion device with waste gas purification function of the present invention holds ash room by being arranged, can be to from circular arc partition board
The incineration residue that middle round and the side opening of middle round both sides leak down is collected, and avoids pollution environment, and holding on the right side of grey room
Equipped with ash disposal mouth, the taking-up of combustion residue can be facilitated, it is easy to use；Meanwhile by the way that residue baffle assembly is arranged, at the same it is several
Group deflector lower part is concordant, shaped upper part is arc-shaped, and is led to ashes under the premise of ensureing gas flame and air inflow
Stream, preventing from being vortexed in the indoor formation air-flow ashes of appearance ash influences combustion efficiency；
（4）The garbage combustion device with waste gas purification function of the present invention is in use, advance by rubbish by grinder first
It crushes, to incinerate, then rubbish enters in stirring drive chamber, and stirring inside the incineration chamber is driven by driving motor
Mix device, wherein the agitating paddle in the stirring main shaft of blender is rotated with stirring main shaft, to realize that the stirring to rubbish, raising are burnt
Change efficiency, air supplying chamber can provide sufficient oxygen, the first Gas Pipe and second Gas Pipe outlet side for the incineration of garbage at this time
The igniter fire of setting starts to incinerate, and the gas sampling component can will incinerate the exhaust gas generated and be introduced into connecting tube, exhaust gas
It is purified into purifier after flowing through connecting tube, purified gas discharge.
To sum up, the present invention can be such that rubbish fully burns and to generation by the way that grinder, blender and purifier is arranged
Exhaust gas carries out purified treatment, reduces pollution exhaust gas discharge.The present invention is suitble to the extensive use in garbage disposal.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with the embodiment of the present invention
It is used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the garbage combustion device with waste gas purification function described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the main chamber and air supplying chamber described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view at I in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view at II in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of an angle of the burning grid component described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of the burning grid component described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure：1, main chamber；11, incineration chamber；111, it is open；12, drive chamber is stirred；121, maintenance and radiating opening；122、
Driving motor；1221, gear is driven；2, grinder；21, shell；211, charging opening；212, pan feeding pipeline；22, crushing, stirring
Motor；23, crushing, stirring axis；231, cutter is stirred；3, blender；31, stirring main shaft；311, protrusion is compressed；312, the second axis
It holds；313, first shaft shoulder；314, driven gear clamp nut；315, first bearing；316, stirring main shaft locking nut；32, it stirs
Mix paddle；33, driven gear；34, the first connecting flange；35, the second connecting flange；4, burn grid component；41, circular arc partition board；
411, middle round；412, side opening；42, first partition connecting plate；421, connecting plate side plate；422, connecting plate transverse slat；43, second every
Plate connecting plate；5, air supplying chamber；511, the first Gas Pipe；512, the second Gas Pipe；521, the first air hose；522, the second air
Pipe；6, hold grey room；61, ash disposal mouth；7, purifier；71, entrance is purified；721, down draught blade assembly；7211, the first connection
Plate；7212, down draught blade；731, the first track；741, the second track；75, purge outlet；76, the first purification tank；77, second
Purification tank；8, gas sampling component；81, inclined-plane gas collection plate；82, escape pipe；83, air inducing fan；84, connecting tube；9, residue is led
Flowing plate component；91, connecting bracket；92, deflector；10, support base.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is further explained.In the following detailed description, only pass through explanation
Mode describes certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention.Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art will recognize,
In the case of without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, described embodiment can be repaiied with a variety of different modes
Just.Therefore, attached drawing and description are regarded as illustrative in nature, and are not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, according to the garbage combustion device with waste gas purification function of the present embodiment, it includes master
Room 1, grinder 2, blender 3, air supplying chamber 5, burning grid component 4, gas sampling component 8 and purifier 7,1 left side of main chamber
Top is connected with grinder 2, and main chamber 1 includes the incineration chamber 11 set gradually from left to right and stirring drive chamber 12, incineration chamber 11
Lower part is equipped with opening 111, the driving motor 122 for driving driving gear 1221 is equipped in stirring drive chamber 12, inside incineration chamber 11
Equipped with blender 3, blender 3 includes stirring main shaft 31, the first connecting flange 34 and the second connecting flange 35, in stirring main shaft 31
Equipped with several agitating paddles 32, pass on left the first connecting flange 34 be connected with the side wall of incineration chamber 11, right side be equipped with compress it is convex
311 are played, 31 left side of stirring main shaft coordinates after passing through the first connecting flange 34 with first bearing 315, stirring main shaft locking nut 316
It connects and stirring main shaft 31 can rotate in the first connecting flange 34, the second connecting flange 35 is inserted on 31 right side of stirring main shaft, is pressed
It is equipped with second bearing 312 between tight protrusion 311 and stirring main shaft 31,311 right side of protrusion is compressed and is equipped with first shaft shoulder 313, stirring
Driven gear 33 is inserted on the right side of main shaft 31, and driving gear 1221 is connected with driven gear 33, driven gear 33 it is compressible from
Moving gear clamp nut 314 realizes the locking of 31 right end of stirring main shaft, and burning grid component 4 includes circular arc partition board 41, circular arc every
Be provided with middle round 411 on plate 41 and the side opening 412 in 411 both sides of middle round be set, 41 both ends of circular arc partition board respectively with incineration
11 both sides side wall of room is connected, and 1 upper end of main chamber is equipped with gas sampling component 8, and gas sampling component 8 includes inclined-plane gas collection plate 81, goes out
Tracheae 82, air inducing fan 83 and connecting tube 84, inclined-plane gas collection plate 81 pass through 11 top of incineration chamber and covering combustion zone, inclined-plane collection
81 top of gas plate is connected with escape pipe 82, and air inducing fan 83 is equipped in escape pipe 82 and one end is inserted into inclined-plane gas collection plate 81, is another
One end is connected with connecting tube 84, and connecting tube 84 is connected with purifier 7 with to waste gas purification, 1 lower section of main chamber is equipped with air supplying chamber
5, air supplying chamber 5 is rectangular metal welding fabrication and is connected to by bolted connection below main chamber 1, on 5 left side of air supplying chamber
Side is equipped with above the first Gas Pipe 511 and the first air hose 521, right side is equipped with the second combustion successively from top to bottom from top to bottom successively
Tracheae 512 and the second air hose 522, the first Gas Pipe 511 and 512 outlet side of the second Gas Pipe are equipped with igniter.
In this way, the garbage combustion device with waste gas purification function of the present embodiment can be by rubbish by the way that grinder 2 is arranged
It crushes in advance, to incinerate；The blender inside incineration chamber 11 is driven by the driving motor 122 stirred in drive chamber 12
3, with the rotation of stirring main shaft 31, the stirring with realization to rubbish carries the wherein agitating paddle 32 in the stirring main shaft 31 of blender 3
Height incinerates efficiency；Wherein, air supplying chamber 5 can provide sufficient oxygen for the incineration of garbage, and gas sampling component 8 can will incinerate generation
Exhaust gas is introduced into connecting tube 84, and exhaust gas is purified after flowing through connecting tube 84 into purifier 7, purified gas discharge.
In the present embodiment, 12 right side of stirring drive chamber is equipped with maintenance and radiating opening 121, and grinder 2 includes shell 21, powder
Broken stirring motor 22 and crushing, stirring axis 23,21 left upper portion of shell is equipped with charging opening 211, top is equipped with crushing, stirring motor
22, crushing, stirring axis 23 is connect across shell 21 with crushing, stirring motor 22, and 23 bottom of crushing, stirring axis is connected with stirring cutter
231,412 aperture of side opening is more than 411 aperture of middle round, and 41 both sides of circular arc partition board are respectively equipped with the identical first partition connection of structure
Plate 42 and second partition connecting plate 43, first partition connecting plate 42 include connecting plate side plate 421 and connecting plate transverse slat 422, connection
Plate side plate 421 is bolted with incineration chamber 11 madial wall, and connecting plate transverse slat 422 is bolted with circular arc partition board 41, the first combustion gas
Pipe 511 is located at below the left side of 42 right side of first partition connecting plate, the second Gas Pipe 512 is located at second partition connecting plate 43
Below the left side of right side.
At this point, by the way that grinder 2 is arranged, Bulky Waste can be become smallclothes rubbish through pan feeding pipeline 212 by stirring cutter 231
It is incinerated into incineration chamber 11, can effectively reduce the time of incineration, improve the efficiency of incineration, while reduce incineration of garbage room
The temperature requirement that 11 pairs of incinerations of garbage need improves heat utilization efficiency, can be adapted for more economically underdeveloped areas；Passing through will
State that the first Gas Pipe 511 is set to below the left side of 42 right side of first partition connecting plate, the second Gas Pipe 512 is set to second
Below the left side of the right side of partition board connecting plate 43, the flame calcination circular arc partition board 41 of combustion gas, while junk can be effectively prevent to pound
To the first Gas Pipe 511 and two Gas Pipes；Wherein 412 aperture of side opening is more than 411 aperture of middle round, can make 41 bottom of circular arc partition board
The residual burning time is longer, more abundant.
In the present embodiment, the blade of stirring cutter 231 is arrangement straggly.
In this way, can grind up the refuse comprehensively, crush efficiency is improved.
In the present embodiment, it further includes purifier 7, and purifier 7 is metal cabinet, and purifier 7 includes purification
Be disposed with from top to bottom in device body and purifier ontology purification entrance 71, down draught blade assembly, the second purification tank,
First purification tank and purge outlet, connecting tube 84 are connected with purification entrance 71, and down draught blade assembly includes several groups down draught leaf
Piece and the first connecting plate for connecting down draught blade, the first connecting plate are connected with purifier ontology, the first purification tank and the
Two purification tanks are the identical drawer type structure of structure and are removably connect respectively with purifier ontology, on purifier ontology
Two cooperation openings 111 and the two cooperation openings 111 with the first purification tank and the mating connection of the second purification tank are offered respectively
Interior both sides are respectively arranged with the first track and the second track, the first purification tank and the second purification tank respectively with the first track and second
Track is connected, and the first purification tank includes the second connecting plate, partition board, front apron, sealing joint strip and knob, and the second connecting plate is
The framework of inner hollow, front apron setting connect prelaminar part second, and sealing joint strip setting exists in front apron surrounding, knob setting
On front apron, the second connecting plate lower part is fixed with the partition board with air hole, and the both sides of the second connecting plate lower part are equipped with several
A pulley, pulley and the first track coordinate, and hopcalite medicament and work are placed with respectively in the first purification tank and the second purification tank
Property charcoal.
In this way, by the way that purifier 7 is arranged, the gas flowed out from connecting tube 84 is imported into purification dress by purification entrance 71
In setting 7, wherein down draught blade assembly can carry out rectification to the gas of inflow, and gas flows into the second purification tank successively after over commutation
With the first purification tank；By front apron surrounding be arranged sealing joint strip, can purification tank be inserted into purifier ontology after with cooperation
Opening 111 realizes sealing；By the way that pulley is arranged in the second connecting plate lower part, the process of purifier ontology can be inserted into purification tank
In with track coordinate, reduce frictional force；During use, exhaust gas is realized after the second purification tank under the action of activated carbon
To noxious substances such as benzene, ammonia, formaldehyde, then flow through the hopcalite medicament of the first purification tank to the carbon monoxide in it into
After row absorption, harmless treatment is realized in purified outlet outflow, the processing pollution environment for preventing house refuse from incinerating；In use,
Gas is flowed into through connecting tube 84 in purifier 7, by being realized to benzene, ammonia, formaldehyde under the action of activated carbon in the second purification tank
Equal noxious substances, then flow through the first purification tank, in hopcalite medicament the carbon monoxide in gas is inhaled
It is attached, it is then flowed out from purge outlet, realizes harmless treatment, prevent the processing of rubbish from polluting environment.
In the present embodiment, it further includes holding grey room 6, holds grey room 6 and is set to 5 lower section of air supplying chamber, holds 6 right side of grey room and is equipped with
Ash disposal mouth 61, the grey room 6 of appearance is interior to be equipped with residue baffle assembly 9, and residue baffle assembly 9 includes the connection being connected with the grey room 6 of appearance
Holder 91 and deflector 92,91 inside of connecting bracket are welded with the deflector 92 of several groups different length, several groups deflector 92
Lower part is concordant, top is arc-shaped.
In this way, hold grey room 6 by being arranged, it can be to the side opening of 411 both sides of middle round 411 and middle round from circular arc partition board 41
412 incineration residues to leak down are collected, and are avoided pollution environment, and be equipped with ash disposal mouth 61 holding 6 right side of grey room, can be facilitated combustion
The taking-up of residue is burnt, it is easy to use；Meanwhile by the way that 92 component 9 of residue deflector, while 92 lower flat of several groups deflector is arranged
Together, shaped upper part is arc-shaped, and water conservancy diversion is carried out to ashes under the premise of ensureing gas flame and air inflow, prevents from holding grey room
Forming air-flow ashes in 6 and being vortexed influences combustion efficiency.
In the present embodiment, driven gear 33 is spline fitted with stirring main shaft 31.
In this way, driven gear 33 can be made to be connect with stirring main shaft 31 reliably, structural stability is improved.
In the present embodiment, it is equipped with heat collecting apparatus in inclined-plane gas collection plate 81, heat after burning can be collected and be used for
Heating or heating.
In this way, by the way that heat collecting apparatus is arranged, the heat generated after incineration firing can be recycled, be such as used for
Heating or heating etc., it is environmentally protective, improve energy utilization rate.
In the present embodiment, 41 both ends of circular arc partition board are bolted to connection with incineration chamber 11 both sides side wall.
In this way, fixation is bolted in circular arc partition board 41 and 11 both sides side wall of incineration chamber, can be improved circular arc partition board 41 with
The stability of 11 both sides side wall connection of incineration chamber.
Further include support base 10 in the present embodiment, support base 10 is respectively arranged at air supplying chamber 5, holds grey room 6 and purifier
7 lower sections are to realize support.
In this way, supporting air supplying chamber 5 respectively by support base 10, holding grey room 6 and purifier 7, support stability can be improved.
Therefore, the present invention can be such that rubbish fully burns and to production by the way that grinder 2, blender 3 and purifier 7 is arranged
Raw exhaust gas carries out purified treatment, reduces pollution exhaust gas discharge.The present invention is suitble to the extensive use in garbage disposal.
The foregoing is merely the schematical specific implementation modes of the present invention, are not limited to the scope of the present invention.It is any
Those skilled in the art, the equivalent variations made under the premise of not departing from design and the principle of the present invention and modification,
The scope of protection of the invention should be belonged to.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of garbage combustion device with waste gas purification function, it is characterised in that：It include main chamber, grinder, blender,
Air supplying chamber, burning grid component, gas sampling component and purifier, main chamber's left upper portion are connected with the grinder,
The main chamber includes the incineration chamber set gradually from left to right and stirring drive chamber, and the incineration chamber lower part is equipped with opening, described
The driving motor for being equipped in drive chamber and driving driving gear is stirred, the incineration chamber is internally provided with blender, the blender packet
Stirring main shaft, the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange are included, the stirring main shaft is equipped with several agitating paddles, passes on left
First connecting flange is connected with the side wall of the incineration chamber, right side is equipped with and compresses protrusion, is passed through on the left of the stirring main shaft
It is connected with first bearing, stirring main shaft locking nut after first connecting flange and the stirring main shaft can be described the
Second connecting flange, the compression protrusion and the stirring are inserted into rotation in one connecting flange, the stirring main shaft right side
Second bearing is equipped between main shaft, compression protrusion right side is equipped with first shaft shoulder, driven tooth is inserted on the right side of the stirring main shaft
Wheel, the driving gear are connected with the driven gear, and the compressible driven gear clamp nut of driven gear is realized
The locking of the stirring main shaft right end, the burning grid component includes circular arc partition board, and middle row is provided on the circular arc partition board
Hole is connected with incineration chamber both sides side wall respectively with the side opening in the middle round both sides, circular arc partition board both ends are arranged,
The main chamber upper end be equipped with gas sampling component, the gas sampling component include inclined-plane gas collection plate, escape pipe, air inducing fan and
Connecting tube, the inclined-plane gas collection plate passes through at the top of the incineration chamber and covering combustion zone, the inclined-plane gas collection plate top connection
Have an escape pipe, be equipped with the air inducing fan in the escape pipe and one end be inserted into the inclined-plane gas collection plate, the other end with
The connecting tube is connected, and the connecting tube is connected with the purifier with to waste gas purification, the main chamber lower section is equipped with institute
Air supplying chamber is stated, the air supplying chamber is rectangular metal welding fabrication and is connected to by bolted connection below the main chamber,
Top is equipped with above the first Gas Pipe and the first air hose, right side from top to bottom successively successively from top to bottom on the left of the air supplying chamber
Equipped with the second Gas Pipe and the second air hose, first Gas Pipe and second Gas Pipe outlet side are equipped with igniter.
2. the garbage combustion device according to claim 1 with waste gas purification function, it is characterised in that:The stirring is driven
It includes shell, crushing, stirring motor and crushing, stirring axis, the shell to be equipped with maintenance and radiating opening, the grinder on the right side of dynamic room
Body left upper portion be equipped with charging opening, top be equipped with the crushing, stirring motor, the crushing, stirring axis pass through the shell with
Crushing, stirring motor connection, crushing, stirring axis bottom are connected with stirring cutter, the side opening aperture be more than it is described in
Round aperture, circular arc partition board both sides are respectively equipped with the identical first partition connecting plate of structure and second partition connecting plate, institute
It includes connecting plate side plate and connecting plate transverse slat to state first partition connecting plate, the connecting plate side plate and incineration chamber's madial wall spiral shell
It tethers and connects, the connecting plate transverse slat is bolted with the circular arc partition board, and first Gas Pipe is located at first partition company
Below the left side of fishplate bar right side, below the left side for the right side that second Gas Pipe is located at the second partition connecting plate.
3. the garbage combustion device according to claim 2 with waste gas purification function, it is characterised in that：The stirring blade
The blade of tool is arrangement straggly.
4. the garbage combustion device according to claim 1 with waste gas purification function, it is characterised in that：It further includes net
Makeup is set, and the purifier is metal cabinet, and the purifier includes purifier ontology and the purifier ontology
It is inside disposed with purification entrance, down draught blade assembly, the second purification tank, the first purification tank and purge outlet, institute from top to bottom
It states connecting tube to be connected with the purification entrance, the down draught blade assembly includes several groups down draught blade and described for connecting
First connecting plate of down draught blade, first connecting plate are connected with the purifier ontology, first purification tank and institute
The second purification tank is stated to be the identical drawer type structure of structure and removably connect with the purifier ontology respectively, it is described net
Change to offer respectively on device body and be open with two cooperations of first purification tank and second purification tank mating connection
And both sides are respectively arranged with the first track and the second track, first purification tank and described second in two cooperation openings
Purification tank is connected with first track and second track respectively, first purification tank include the second connecting plate,
Partition board, front apron, sealing joint strip and knob, second connecting plate are the framework of inner hollow, and the front apron is arranged in institute
The second connection prelaminar part is stated, in the front apron surrounding, the knob is arranged on the front apron for the sealing joint strip setting,
Second connecting plate lower part is fixed with the partition board with air hole, if the both sides of second connecting plate lower part are equipped with
Dry pulley, the pulley coordinate with first track, are placed respectively in first purification tank and second purification tank
There are hopcalite medicament and activated carbon.
5. the garbage combustion device according to claim 1 with waste gas purification function, it is characterised in that：It further includes holding
Grey room, the grey room of the appearance are set to below the air supplying chamber, and ash disposal mouth is equipped on the right side of the grey room of the appearance, and the grey interior of the appearance is equipped with
Residue baffle assembly, the residue baffle assembly includes holding the connected connecting bracket in grey room and deflector with described, described
It is welded with the deflector of several groups different length on the inside of connecting bracket, deflector lower part described in several groups is concordant, top is in
It is arc-shaped.
6. the garbage combustion device according to any one of claims 1-5 with waste gas purification function, it is characterised in that：
The driven gear is spline fitted with the stirring main shaft.
7. the garbage combustion device according to any one of claims 1-5 with waste gas purification function, it is characterised in that：
It is equipped with heat collecting apparatus in the inclined-plane gas collection plate, the heat after burning can be collected.
8. the garbage combustion device according to any one of claims 1-5 with waste gas purification function, it is characterised in that：
Circular arc partition board both ends are bolted to connection with incineration chamber both sides side wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810229487.9A CN108506939B (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | Waste incineration device with waste gas purification function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810229487.9A CN108506939B (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | Waste incineration device with waste gas purification function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108506939A true CN108506939A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
| CN108506939B CN108506939B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810229487.9A Active CN108506939B (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | Waste incineration device with waste gas purification function |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109506242A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-03-22 | 张如意 | A kind of garbage combustion device |
| CN110332542A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-10-15 | 黄秀苹 | A kind of kitchen garbage removes liquid formula environmental protection incinerator |
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| CN101368732A (en) * | 2008-05-22 | 2009-02-18 | 歙县绿源环保设备有限公司 | Refuse incineration processing equipment and method |
| CN206556024U (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-10-13 | 重庆华彩化工有限责任公司 | Chemical Industry filter cake incinerator |
| CN206709079U (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-12-05 | 饶勇 | The small-sized domestic garbage pyrolysis processing system of villages and small towns level |
| CN206817468U (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-12-29 | 四川奥恒环保科技有限公司 | The domestic garbage pyrolysis stove of energy-conservation |
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| CN101368732A (en) * | 2008-05-22 | 2009-02-18 | 歙县绿源环保设备有限公司 | Refuse incineration processing equipment and method |
| CN206556024U (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-10-13 | 重庆华彩化工有限责任公司 | Chemical Industry filter cake incinerator |
| CN206709079U (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-12-05 | 饶勇 | The small-sized domestic garbage pyrolysis processing system of villages and small towns level |
| CN206817468U (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-12-29 | 四川奥恒环保科技有限公司 | The domestic garbage pyrolysis stove of energy-conservation |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109506242A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-03-22 | 张如意 | A kind of garbage combustion device |
| CN109506242B (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-12-03 | 安徽原上草节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of garbage combustion device |
| CN110332542A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-10-15 | 黄秀苹 | A kind of kitchen garbage removes liquid formula environmental protection incinerator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108506939B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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