CN212132464U

CN212132464U - Garbage incinerator for garbage power generation

Info

Publication number: CN212132464U
Application number: CN202020814815.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高岩
Original assignee: Suining Baoyuan New Energy Power Generation Co ltd
Current assignee: Suining Baoyuan New Energy Power Generation Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-16
Filing date: 2020-05-16
Publication date: 2020-12-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste incinerator for refuse power generation, add mouth, connecting axle, gear, revolving cylinder, support, fan, air-supply line, wind hole, burning layer, fixed station, roll-over table, ash layer, ash discharge port and filter screen including furnace body, the pipe of discharging fume, rubbish feeding pipe, comburent, the right side of support is provided with the fan, and the right side of fan is connected with the air-supply line, the top of air-supply line is provided with the wind hole, the inside of furnace body is provided with the burning layer, and the below on burning layer is provided with the fixed station, the front end of fixed station is provided with the roll-over table, and the below of roll-over table is provided with the ash layer, the right side on ash layer is provided with the ash discharge port. This a waste incinerator for garbage power generation can make the roll-over table horizontal rotation with the connecting axle through the connecting axle that sets up, makes a round trip to the rubbish of putting in upset, and rubbish and burning thing turn-over in will burning make waste incineration more comprehensive thorough.

Description

Garbage incinerator for garbage power generation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste incinerator technical field specifically is a waste incinerator for garbage power generation.

Background

The garbage incinerator is a harmless treatment device which is commonly used for harmless treatment of medical and domestic wastes and animals. The principle is that the objects to be treated are incinerated and carbonized at high temperature by utilizing the combustion of fuels such as coal, fuel oil, fuel gas and the like so as to achieve the aim of disinfection treatment. The existing garbage incinerator for garbage power generation is not thorough in garbage incineration, secondary incineration is often needed, efficiency is low, the using requirements of people cannot be well met, and technical innovation is performed on the basis of the existing garbage incinerator for garbage power generation aiming at the above situation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned weak point that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a waste incinerator for garbage power.

The utility model discloses a realize that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopted is: a garbage incinerator for garbage power generation comprises a furnace body, a smoke exhaust pipe, a garbage feeding pipe, a combustion substance adding port, a connecting shaft, a gear, a rotary cylinder, a support, a fan, an air inlet pipe, an air hole, a combustion layer, a fixing table, a turnover table, a slag layer, an ash discharge port and a filter screen, wherein the smoke exhaust pipe is arranged on the upper surface of the furnace body, the filter screen is arranged inside the smoke exhaust pipe, the garbage feeding pipe is arranged on the left side of the smoke exhaust pipe, the combustion substance adding port is arranged below the garbage feeding pipe, the connecting shaft is arranged below the combustion substance adding port, the gear is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, the rotary cylinder is arranged on the left side of the gear, the support is arranged below the rotary cylinder, the fan is arranged on the right side of the support, the air inlet pipe is connected to the right side of the fan, the air hole is formed in the top of the air inlet, and the below on burning layer is provided with the fixed station, the front end of fixed station is provided with the roll-over table, and the below of roll-over table is provided with the ash layer, the right side on ash layer is provided with row ash hole.

A rotating structure is formed between the rotating cylinder and the connecting shaft, and the rotating angle range of the connecting shaft is 0-180 degrees.

The gears are symmetrically distributed in the direction of the central axis of the garbage feeding pipe, and 4 gears are arranged.

The fan passes through to constitute the intercommunication structure between air-supply line and the furnace body, and the perpendicular equidistance distribution of wind hole about the horizontal central line direction of air-supply line.

The roll-over table is symmetrical about the axis direction of rubbish feeding pipe and is provided with 4.

A communicating structure is formed between the smoke exhaust pipe and the furnace body, and the filter screen penetrates through the smoke exhaust pipe.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model can rotate the overturning platform connected with the connecting shaft left and right through the arranged connecting shaft, and overturn the thrown garbage back and forth, so as to turn over the garbage and the burning objects during burning, and lead the garbage to be burned more comprehensively and thoroughly; through the gears which are arranged and meshed together, the power of the rotary cylinder is favorably and efficiently transmitted to the connecting shaft, the power attenuation is avoided, and the connecting shafts are rotated

2. The utility model is beneficial to making the air in the air inlet pipe flow upwards through the arranged air holes, bringing a large amount of oxygen into the furnace body, contacting with the combustion objects, and enhancing the incineration effect of the garbage; the arrangement of the plurality of overturning tables is beneficial to overturning dispersed garbage in the furnace body, so that the garbage close to the furnace wall is prevented from being heated unevenly, a large amount of time and fuel are consumed for incineration, and the incineration efficiency is improved;

3. the utility model discloses a tub and the filter screen of discharging fume that set up is favorable to producing when will burning rubbish that a large amount of steam discharge away and filter toxic gas in, also is favorable to the air circulation flow in the furnace body simultaneously, increases oxygen content in the furnace body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the inner fixing table, the overturning table and the outer overlooking structure of the furnace body.

In the figure: 1 furnace body, 2 smoke exhaust pipes, 3 garbage feeding pipes, 4 combustion material adding ports, 5 connecting shafts, 6 gears, 7 rotating cylinders, 8 supports, 9 fans, 10 air inlet pipes, 11 air holes, 12 combustion layers, 13 fixing platforms, 14 overturning platforms, 15 ash and slag layers, 16 ash discharge ports and 17 filter screens.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a garbage incinerator for garbage power generation comprises a furnace body 1, a smoke exhaust pipe 2, a garbage feeding pipe 3, a combustion material adding port 4, a connecting shaft 5, a gear 6, a rotary cylinder 7, a support 8, a fan 9, an air inlet pipe 10, an air hole 11, a combustion layer 12, a fixed table 13, a turnover table 14, an ash layer 15, an ash discharging port 16 and a filter screen 17, wherein the smoke exhaust pipe 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the furnace body 1, the filter screen 17 is arranged inside the smoke exhaust pipe 2, the garbage feeding pipe 3 is arranged on the left side of the smoke exhaust pipe 2, the combustion material adding port 4 is arranged below the garbage feeding pipe 3, the connecting shaft 5 is arranged below the combustion material adding port 4, the gear 6 is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 5, the rotary cylinder 7 is arranged on the left side of the gear 6, the support 8 is arranged below the rotary cylinder 7, the fan 9 is arranged on the right side, an air inlet pipe 10 is connected to the right side of the fan 9, an air hole 11 is formed in the top of the air inlet pipe 10, a combustion layer 12 is arranged inside the furnace body 1, a fixing table 13 is arranged below the combustion layer 12, a turnover table 14 is arranged at the front end of the fixing table 13, an ash layer 15 is arranged below the turnover table 14, and an ash discharge port 16 is formed in the right side of the ash layer 15.

In the utility model, a rotating structure is formed between the rotating cylinder 7 and the connecting shaft 5, and the rotating angle range of the connecting shaft 5 is 0-180 degrees, so that the overturning platform 14 connected with the connecting shaft 5 can rotate left and right to overturn the thrown garbage back and forth, turn over the garbage and the combustion objects in combustion, and burn the garbage more comprehensively and thoroughly;

the gears 6 are symmetrically distributed in the direction of the central axis of the

garbage feeding pipe

3, 4 gears 6 are arranged, and the gears 6 are meshed and connected together, so that the high efficiency of the rotary air cylinder 7 is favorably transmitted to the connecting shaft 5, the power attenuation is avoided, and the connecting shafts 5 are enabled to rotate;

the fan 9 forms a communicating structure with the furnace body 1 through the air inlet pipe 10, the air holes 11 are vertically distributed in an equidistant way relative to the transverse central line direction of the air inlet pipe 10, and the air holes 11 are favorable for enabling the air in the air inlet pipe 10 to flow upwards, bring a large amount of oxygen into the furnace body 1 and contact with combustion objects, and enhance the incineration effect on garbage;

the turnover tables 14 are symmetrically distributed in the direction of the central axis of the

garbage feeding pipe

3, 4 turnover tables 14 are arranged, and the turnover tables 14 are beneficial to turning over the garbage dispersed in the furnace body 1, so that the garbage close to the furnace wall is prevented from being heated unevenly, a large amount of time and fuel are consumed for incineration, and the incineration efficiency is improved;

constitute the intercommunication structure between tub 2 and the furnace body 1 of discharging fume, and filter screen 17 runs through in the inside of tub 2 of discharging fume, produces when being favorable to burning rubbish that a large amount of steam discharge away and filters toxic gas, also is favorable to the air circulation flow in the furnace body 1 simultaneously, increases the interior oxygen content of furnace body 1.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when in use, firstly, dried garbage is put into the surfaces of a fixed platform 13 and a turnover platform 14 which are arranged in a furnace body 1 through a garbage feeding pipe 3 on the surface of the furnace body 1, a combustion object is put into a combustion layer 12 through a combustion object adding port 4, the combustion object is ignited, air pumped from the outside of the furnace body 1 by a fan 9 enters an air inlet pipe 10 and enters the inside of the furnace body 1 through an air hole 11 to be combined with the combustion object, meanwhile, the air hole 11 blows upwards to avoid the burnt ash from blocking the air hole 11, a smoke exhaust pipe 2 discharges hot gas burnt by the garbage, a filter screen 17 filters the hot gas to avoid polluting the environment, a rotating cylinder 7 is operated, a support 8 supports the rotating cylinder 7, the rotating cylinder 7 reciprocates left and right to drive a connecting shaft 5 to reciprocate left and right, the connecting shaft 5 drives a gear 6 to reciprocate left and right to enable a plurality of turnover platforms 14 connected with the connecting shaft 5 to reciprocate left and, the rubbish that drives 14 surfaces of roll-over table makes a round trip to overturn, revolving cylinder 7 switches as required, and the rubbish lime-ash that burns the in-process and produces falls into ash layer 15 with the thing sediment of burning, and ash layer 15 is inclination in furnace body 1 inside, is convenient for burn and finishes the back and take out through row ash hole 16, avoids inside remaining, and this is the theory of operation that is used for garbage incinerator of refuse power generation.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste incinerator for refuse power generation, includes furnace body (1), discharges fume pipe (2), rubbish charge pipe (3), burning thing interpolation mouth (4), connecting axle (5), gear (6), revolving cylinder (7), support (8), fan (9), air-supply line (10), wind hole (11), combustion layer (12), fixed station (13), roll-over table (14), ash layer (15), ash discharge mouth (16) and filter screen (17), its characterized in that: the furnace is characterized in that a smoke exhaust pipe (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the furnace body (1), a filter screen (17) is arranged inside the smoke exhaust pipe (2), a garbage feeding pipe (3) is arranged on the left side of the smoke exhaust pipe (2), a combustion material adding port (4) is arranged below the garbage feeding pipe (3), a connecting shaft (5) is arranged below the combustion material adding port (4), a gear (6) is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (5), a rotary cylinder (7) is arranged on the left side of the gear (6), a support (8) is arranged below the rotary cylinder (7), a fan (9) is arranged on the right side of the support (8), an air inlet pipe (10) is connected to the right side of the fan (9), an air hole (11) is arranged at the top of the air inlet pipe (10), a combustion layer (12) is arranged inside the furnace body (1), and a fixing table (13) is arranged below the combustion layer (12), the front end of fixed station (13) is provided with roll-over table (14), and the below of roll-over table (14) is provided with ash layer (15), the right side of ash layer (15) is provided with row ash mouth (16).

2. A waste incinerator for waste electricity generation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: a rotating structure is formed between the rotating cylinder (7) and the connecting shaft (5), and the rotating angle range of the connecting shaft (5) is 0-180 degrees.

3. A waste incinerator for waste electricity generation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the gears (6) are symmetrically distributed in the direction of the central axis of the garbage feeding pipe (3), and 4 gears (6) are arranged.

4. A waste incinerator for waste electricity generation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the fan (9) is communicated with the furnace body (1) through the air inlet pipe (10), and the air holes (11) are vertically distributed at equal intervals in relation to the transverse central line direction of the air inlet pipe (10).

5. A waste incinerator for waste electricity generation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the overturning tables (14) are symmetrically distributed in the direction of the central axis of the garbage feeding pipe (3), and 4 overturning tables (14) are arranged.

6. A waste incinerator for waste electricity generation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: a communicating structure is formed between the smoke exhaust pipe (2) and the furnace body (1), and the filter screen (17) penetrates through the smoke exhaust pipe (2).