CN208671008U - A kind of waste incinerator with waste gas purification function - Google Patents
A kind of waste incinerator with waste gas purification function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208671008U CN208671008U CN201821064483.1U CN201821064483U CN208671008U CN 208671008 U CN208671008 U CN 208671008U CN 201821064483 U CN201821064483 U CN 201821064483U CN 208671008 U CN208671008 U CN 208671008U
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- waste
- furnace body
- filter plate
- waste incineration
- clean room
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Abstract
The utility model relates to technical field of waste incineration, especially a kind of waste incinerator with waste gas purification function, including waste incineration furnace body, feed inlet is offered above the side wall of the waste incineration furnace body, the waste incinerator body bottom portion offers ash hole, interior furnace is provided in the waste incineration furnace body, and interior furnace bottom is equipped with opening and connect with ash hole, through-hole is uniformly provided on the side wall of the interior furnace, the waste incineration furnace body, which is located on the side wall of feed inlet side, is fixedly installed with motor, the output end of the motor is connected with rotary shaft, the other end of the rotary shaft passes through waste incineration furnace body and the side wall of interior furnace protrudes into interior furnace interior.The equipment is being connected to clean room by the way that Rose Box is arranged on first exhaust pipeline, the preliminary filter plate of setting and active carbon filter plate in Rose Box, spray head is set in clean room and sprays scavenging solution, is then exhausted from after carrying out purified treatment to the exhaust gas generated in Refuse Incineration Process, in order to avoid destroy atmospheric environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of waste incineration more particularly to a kind of waste incinerations with waste gas purification function
Furnace.
Background technique
China is a populous nation, and with economical growing, the quantity of refuse generated daily is also huge, rubbish
It burns and is suitable for house refuse, medical waste, general industry rubbish etc., compared with filling with compost, soil is more saved in waste incineration
Ground not will cause surface water and groundwater pollution, in the case where urbanization accelerates to promote, construction land quota is close to the limit,
It is populous for the central and east, land used is nervous, for the large- and-medium size cities of garbage-surrounded city, waste incineration is increasingly becoming a kind of reality
Selection.
However traditional waste incinerator general utility functions are relatively simple, only carry out burning work to rubbish, burn and generate
Flue dust and pernicious gas not into cross processing but be directly discharged into atmosphere, serious destruction is caused to atmospheric environment, and burn
It is not enough when burning, firing efficiency is low.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantage existing in the prior art, the exhaust gas for burning generation is unprocessed
It is directly discharged into atmosphere and burns a kind of waste incinerator with waste gas purification function that is insufficient and proposing.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
Design a kind of waste incinerator with waste gas purification function, including waste incineration furnace body, the waste incineration
Feed inlet is offered above the side wall of furnace body, the waste incinerator body bottom portion offers ash hole, the waste incineration
Interior furnace is provided in furnace body, and interior furnace bottom is equipped with opening and connect with ash hole, is uniformly provided on the side wall of the interior furnace
Through-hole, the waste incineration furnace body, which is located on the side wall of feed inlet side, is fixedly installed with motor, the output end of the motor
It is connected with rotary shaft, the other end of the rotary shaft passes through waste incineration furnace body and the side wall of interior furnace protrudes into interior furnace interior, institute
It states and paddle is installed in rotary shaft, the waste incinerator bodies top offers exhaust outlet and connection first exhaust pipeline,
It is fixedly installed with Rose Box on the first exhaust pipeline, preliminary filter plate and active carbon are successively detachably installed in the Rose Box
Filter plate, the other end of the first exhaust pipeline pass through Rose Box and are connected to the air inlet of clean room, the waste incinerator sheet
Body and clean room bottom are fixedly installed with support frame, and the right side above the clean room is fixedly installed with liquid reserve tank, the storage
Perfusion tube is connected in liquid case, the perfusion tube protrudes into solid with the left side side wall of clean room in clean room far from one end of liquid reserve tank
Fixed connection, the perfusion tube and liquid reserve tank junction are equipped with booster water pump, offer on the perfusion tube inside the clean room
Spray head, the clean room top open up exhaust outlet and connection second exhaust pipeline.
Preferably, filter plate card slot there are two being fixedly mounted in the Rose Box, the Rose Box is perpendicular to filter plate card slot
One side opening and opening hingedly install chamber door, the preliminary filter plate and active carbon filter plate and distinguish successively active card by opening
It connects in two filter plate card slots, fixed ring is installed on the chamber door, and Rose Box and the corresponding position in fixed ring corresponding side surface
Set the hinged installation metal hook in place.
Preferably, the left side above the clean room is fixedly installed with oxygenerator, and third row is connected on the oxygenerator
Feed channel, and the other end of third exhaust pipe passes through the side wall of waste incineration furnace body and is connected with the outer wall of interior furnace, described the
Three exhaust pipes and oxygenerator junction are equipped with air pump.
Preferably, the first exhaust pipeline, second exhaust pipeline, third exhaust pipe and perfusion tube are metal circular
Pipeline, the vertical section of the third exhaust pipe pass through the vertical section of first exhaust pipeline, the third exhaust pipe and first
Exhaust pipe junction is provided with high-temperature resistant rubber circle.
Preferably, the paddle is set as two groups, and every group is at least three, and paddle described in two groups is located at rotation
Shaft two sides and arranged in a crossed manner.
Preferably, the spray head is at least arranged five groups on perfusion tube, and every group is three, and every group of spray head is located at defeated
The bottom and the left and right sides of liquid pipe.
The utility model proposes a kind of waste incinerator with waste gas purification function, beneficial effect is:
1, the equipment is being connected to clean room by the way that Rose Box is arranged on first exhaust pipeline, and setting is preliminary in Rose Box
Filter plate and active carbon filter plate, setting spray head sprays scavenging solution in clean room, carries out to the exhaust gas generated in Refuse Incineration Process net
It is then exhausted from after change processing, in order to avoid destroy atmospheric environment.
2, the equipment is by being arranged paddle in interior furnace, and oxygenerator generates oxygen and inputs interior furnace, so that rubbish sufficiently fires
It burns, improves efficiency of combustion.
3, the equipment is by passing through first exhaust pipeline for third exhaust pipe, using the temperature of discharge exhaust gas to input
Oxygen is preheated, and is not easy to waste so that recycle heat utilizes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of waste incinerator structural schematic diagram with waste gas purification function;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of waste incinerator with waste gas purification function in the structure of Rose Box show
It is intended to;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of waste incinerator with waste gas purification function in spray head side view.
In figure: 1 waste incineration furnace body, 2 feed inlets, 3 ash holes, furnace, 5 through-holes, 6 motors, 7 rotary shafts, 8 stirrings in 4
Leaf, 9 first exhaust pipelines, 10 Rose Boxes, 11 clean rooms, 12 liquid reserve tanks, 13 booster water pumps, 14 perfusion tubes, 15 spray heads, 16
Two exhaust pipes, 17 oxygenerators, 18 air pumps, 19 third exhaust pipes, 20 chamber doors, 21 filter plate card slots, 22 preliminary filter plates, 23 activity
Charcoal filter plate, 24 fixed rings, 25 metal hooks, 26 support frames.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of waste incinerator with waste gas purification function, including waste incineration furnace body 1, rubbish is burnt
It burns and offers feed inlet 2 above the side wall of furnace body 1,1 bottom of waste incineration furnace body offers ash hole 3, feed inlet 2 and goes out
Grey mouth 3 is provided with door body, interior furnace 4 is provided in waste incineration furnace body 1, rubbish enters interior furnace 4 from feed inlet 2, in interior furnace 4
In burned, and 4 bottom of interior furnace be equipped with opening connect with ash hole 3, be uniformly provided with through-hole 5, rubbish on the side wall of interior furnace 4
Burning furnace body 1, which is located on the side wall of 2 side of feed inlet, is fixedly installed with motor 6, and the output end of motor 6 is connected with rotary shaft
7, the other end of rotary shaft 7 passes through waste incineration furnace body 1 and the side wall of interior furnace 4 protrudes into inside interior furnace 4, installs in rotary shaft 7
There is paddle 8, motor 6 drives the rotation of rotary shaft 7 that paddle 8 is driven to be stirred the rubbish burned in interior furnace 4, helps
Full combustion.Exhaust outlet is offered at the top of waste incineration furnace body 1 and connects first exhaust pipeline 9, it is solid on first exhaust pipeline 9
Dingan County is equipped with Rose Box 10, successively detachably installs preliminary filter plate 22 and active carbon filter plate 23, downtake pipe in Rose Box 10
The other end in road 9 passes through Rose Box 10 and is connected to the air inlet of clean room 11, and the exhaust gas of waste incineration generation is from the in interior furnace 4
One exhaust pipe 9 is discharged into Rose Box 10 first, filters out the larger dust particles contained in exhaust gas by preliminary filter plate 22, then
Dust smaller in exhaust gas and pernicious gas are adsorbed by active carbon filter plate 23, subsequently into clean room 11.Waste incineration
Furnace body 1 and 11 bottom of clean room are fixedly installed with support frame 26, and the right side of 11 top of clean room is fixedly installed with liquid reserve tank
12, liquid reserve tank 12 is provided with scavenging solution, and perfusion tube 14 is connected on liquid reserve tank 12, and perfusion tube 14 is stretched far from one end of liquid reserve tank 12
Enter and be fixedly connected in clean room 11 with the left side side wall of clean room 11, perfusion tube 14 and 12 junction of liquid reserve tank are equipped with pressurized water
Pump 13 offers spray head 15 on the perfusion tube 14 inside clean room 11, by spray head 15 to 11 internal spray scavenging solution of clean room,
Purification and washing is carried out to the exhaust gas for entering clean room 11, completely removes the pernicious gas in exhaust gas, 11 bottom of clean room is provided with
Water outlet, 11 top of clean room open up exhaust outlet and connection second exhaust pipeline 16.
Filter plate card slot 21 there are two being fixedly mounted in Rose Box 10, a side opening of the Rose Box 10 perpendicular to filter plate card slot 21
And opening hingedly installs chamber door 20, preliminary filter plate 22 and active carbon filter plate 23 successively activity is connected to two respectively by opening
In a filter plate card slot 21, fixed ring 24 is installed on chamber door 20, and Rose Box 10 and the corresponding position in 24 corresponding side surface of fixed ring
Set the hinged installation metal hook 25 in place.When preliminary filter plate 22 and active carbon filter plate 23 when used for a long time, surface can adhere to a large amount of particles
Object can open chamber door 20 by rotating metallic hook 25, extract preliminary filter plate 22 out and active carbon filter plate 23 be replaced.
The left side of 11 top of clean room is fixedly installed with oxygenerator 17, and third exhaust pipe 19 is connected on oxygenerator 17,
And the other end of third exhaust pipe 19 is connected across the side wall of waste incineration furnace body 1 with the outer wall of interior furnace 4, third exhaust pipe
Road 19 and 17 junction of oxygenerator are equipped with air pump 18.The oxygen input that oxygenerator 17 generates passes through third exhaust pipe 19 and interior
Through-hole 5 on furnace 4 enters in interior furnace 4, so that rubbish full combustion.
First exhaust pipeline 9, second exhaust pipeline 16, third exhaust pipe 19 and perfusion tube 14 are metal circular pipe
Road, the vertical section of third exhaust pipe 19 pass through the vertical section of first exhaust pipeline 9, using the temperature of discharge exhaust gas to input
Oxygen is preheated, and is not easy to waste so that recycle heat utilizes.Third exhaust pipe 19 is all provided with 9 junction of first exhaust pipeline
It is equipped with high-temperature resistant rubber circle, prevent exhaust gas from leaking from pipeline junction and prevents heat loss.
Paddle 8 is set as two groups, and every group is at least three, two groups of paddles 8 be located at 7 two sides of rotary shaft and
It is arranged in a crossed manner, so that stirring is more abundant, improve efficiency of combustion.
Spray head 15 is at least arranged five groups on perfusion tube 14, and every group is three, and every group of spray head 15 is located at perfusion tube
14 bottom and the left and right sides, to a greater extent sprays the exhaust gas in clean room 11, so that purification is more sufficiently thoroughly.
Working principle: when the equipment works, putting into first from feed inlet 2 upcountry 4 rubbish and makes its burning, close into
Material mouth 2, while incineration firing, the rotation of rotary shaft 7 drives paddle 8 to be stirred it, so that full combustion, burning is generated
Exhaust gas Rose Box 10 is initially entered by first exhaust pipeline 9, filtered out by preliminary filter plate 22 contain in exhaust gas it is larger
Dust particles are adsorbed dust smaller in exhaust gas and pernicious gas using active carbon filter plate 23, subsequently into purification
Room 11, spray head 15 spray scavenging solution, carry out sufficient purification and washing to exhaust gas, are then discharged from second exhaust pipeline 16.Oxygen processed
The oxygen that machine 17 generates is entered in interior furnace 4 by the through-hole 5 on third exhaust pipe 19 and interior furnace 4, so that rubbish is quickly abundant
Burning, while third exhaust pipe passes through first exhaust pipeline 9, is carried out using the temperature of discharge exhaust gas to the oxygen of input pre-
Heat is not easy to waste so that recycle heat utilizes.When preliminary filter plate 22 and active carbon filter plate 23 when used for a long time, surface can be adhered to
A large amount of particulate matters can open chamber door 20 by rotating metallic hook 25, extract preliminary filter plate 22 out and active carbon filter plate 23 carries out more
It changes.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of waste incinerator with waste gas purification function, including waste incineration furnace body (1), the waste incinerator sheet
It is offered feed inlet (2) above the side wall of body (1), waste incineration furnace body (1) bottom offers ash hole (3), special
Sign is, is provided with interior furnace (4) in the waste incineration furnace body (1), and interior furnace (4) bottom is equipped with opening and ash hole (3)
It connects, is uniformly provided with through-hole (5) on the side wall of the interior furnace (4), the waste incineration furnace body (1) is located at feed inlet (2)
It is fixedly installed on the side wall of side motor (6), the output end of the motor (6) is connected with rotary shaft (7), the rotary shaft
(7) the other end passes through waste incineration furnace body (1) and the side wall of interior furnace (4) protrudes into interior furnace (4) inside, the rotary shaft (7)
On be equipped with paddle (8), exhaust outlet and connection first exhaust pipeline (9) are offered at the top of the waste incineration furnace body (1),
It is fixedly installed with Rose Box (10) on the first exhaust pipeline (9), successively detachable installation is preliminary in the Rose Box (10)
The other end of filter plate (22) and active carbon filter plate (23), the first exhaust pipeline (9) passes through Rose Box (10) and clean room
(11) air inlet connection, the waste incineration furnace body (1) and clean room (11) bottom are fixedly installed with support frame (26),
Right side above the clean room (11) is fixedly installed with liquid reserve tank (12), is connected with perfusion tube on the liquid reserve tank (12)
(14), the perfusion tube (14) protrudes into the left side side wall in clean room (11) with clean room (11) far from the one end of liquid reserve tank (12)
It is fixedly connected, the perfusion tube (14) and liquid reserve tank (12) junction are equipped with booster water pump (13), in the clean room (11)
It is offered spray head (15) on the perfusion tube (14) in portion, clean room (11) top opens up exhaust outlet and connection second exhaust pipeline
(16)。
2. a kind of waste incinerator with waste gas purification function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filtering
There are two being fixedly mounted in case (10) filter plate card slot (21), a side opening of the Rose Box (10) perpendicular to filter plate card slot (21)
And opening is hingedly installed chamber door (20), the preliminary filter plate (22) and active carbon filter plate (23) are successively lived respectively by opening
It is dynamic to be connected in two filter plate card slots (21), it is equipped with fixed ring (24) on the chamber door (20), and Rose Box (10) and fixation
Corresponding position in ring (24) corresponding side surface is hingedly installed by metal hook (25).
3. a kind of waste incinerator with waste gas purification function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the purification
Left side above room (11) is fixedly installed with oxygenerator (17), is connected with third exhaust pipe (19) on the oxygenerator (17),
And side wall of the other end of third exhaust pipe (19) across waste incineration furnace body (1) is connected with the outer wall of interior furnace (4), it is described
Third exhaust pipe (19) and oxygenerator (17) junction are equipped with air pump (18).
4. a kind of waste incinerator with waste gas purification function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first
Exhaust pipe (9), second exhaust pipeline (16), third exhaust pipe (19) and perfusion tube (14) are metal circular pipeline, institute
State third exhaust pipe (19) vertical section pass through first exhaust pipeline (9) vertical section, the third exhaust pipe (19) with
First exhaust pipeline (9) junction is provided with high-temperature resistant rubber circle.
5. a kind of waste incinerator with waste gas purification function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stirring
Leaf (8) is set as two groups, and every group is at least three, and paddle described in two groups (8) is located at rotary shaft (7) two sides and intersection
Setting.
6. a kind of waste incinerator with waste gas purification function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spray head
(15) five groups are at least arranged on perfusion tube (14), and every group is three, every group of spray head (15) is located at perfusion tube (14)
Bottom and the left and right sides.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821064483.1U CN208671008U (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | A kind of waste incinerator with waste gas purification function |
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CN201821064483.1U CN208671008U (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | A kind of waste incinerator with waste gas purification function |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110030562A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-07-19 | 蒋欧杰 | A kind of environment protection garbage incineration processing unit with exhaust-gas treatment function |
CN111550807A (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2020-08-18 | 袁国玉 | Environment-friendly waste incinerator |
CN111692598A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-22 | 扬州康业环境工程技术有限公司 | Waste incinerator convenient for filtering waste gas |
CN112915671A (en) * | 2021-01-23 | 2021-06-08 | 义乌工商职业技术学院 | Exhaust purification processing apparatus for industrial production |
-
2018
- 2018-07-06 CN CN201821064483.1U patent/CN208671008U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110030562A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-07-19 | 蒋欧杰 | A kind of environment protection garbage incineration processing unit with exhaust-gas treatment function |
CN110030562B (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-06-09 | 温州市简弈科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly waste incineration treatment device with waste gas treatment function |
CN112032736A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-12-04 | 温州市简弈科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly waste incineration treatment device with waste gas treatment function |
CN111550807A (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2020-08-18 | 袁国玉 | Environment-friendly waste incinerator |
CN111692598A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-22 | 扬州康业环境工程技术有限公司 | Waste incinerator convenient for filtering waste gas |
CN112915671A (en) * | 2021-01-23 | 2021-06-08 | 义乌工商职业技术学院 | Exhaust purification processing apparatus for industrial production |
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