CN206751746U - A kind of vertical filtering air washer - Google Patents
A kind of vertical filtering air washer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206751746U CN206751746U CN201720275413.XU CN201720275413U CN206751746U CN 206751746 U CN206751746 U CN 206751746U CN 201720275413 U CN201720275413 U CN 201720275413U CN 206751746 U CN206751746 U CN 206751746U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- filter screen
- helical axis
- vertical filtering
- filtering air
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vertical filtering air washer, including cylinder, helical axis is installed along tubular axis in cylinder lumen, in addition to is arranged at the air inlet on cylinder lateral wall top, is arranged at the exhaust outlet of cylinder lateral wall bottom, the charging aperture being arranged at the top of cylinder, the waste outlet opened up at helical axis lower end position and the filter screen perpendicular to tubular axis fixed setting are corresponded on cylinder lateral wall；Filter screen is located at below helical axis, and particulate biomass is filled with the cavity positioned at filter screen top, and particulate biomass is accepted without leaking by filter screen；Exhaust outlet is arranged at below filter screen.The utility model discharge of noxious gases no longer into air, in the absence of sewage disposal process, successfully solves the problems, such as wastewater disposition.Both environment is protected, has saved substantial amounts of engineering construction investment again, there is the advantages of easy to operate, cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to pyrolytic gasification field, and in particular to a kind of vertical filtering air washer.
Background technology
Existing pyrolytic gasification furnace apparatus, rubbish is in stove during combustion gasification, and caused fuel gas is with a variety of
Pollute particle, such as tar, bioxin, dust, water spray haze.Because multiple pollutant mixes in fuel gas so that flammable
Gas is impure without using being power generation energy resource.Moreover, because it is polluted to air, soil, water etc., endanger the people and be good for
Health, do not allow to airborne release yet.
Filtering air washer of the tradition to the fuel gas with impurity be by chimney or spray tower add activated carbon and
Other chemical substances neutralize pollution particle, obtain more pure fuel gas.But need to use in this processing procedure
Water or other chemical substances, the rear solution handled can be also contaminated, and just be must be introduced into sewage treatment process, caused engineering to be made
Valency is high, and handling process is cumbersome, and can not effect a radical cure the pollution such as air, soil, water.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model aim to provide a kind of processing procedure it is simple and convenient, it is cheap, in the absence of water
The vertical filtering air washer of pollution.
The utility model solve problem technical scheme be：A kind of vertical filtering air washer, including cylinder, its feature exist
In：Helical axis is installed along tubular axis in cylinder lumen, the drive device that can drive helical axis rotating is provided with the top of cylinder；
Also include being arranged at the air inlet on cylinder top, be arranged at the exhaust outlet of cylinder lateral wall bottom, be arranged at cylinder top
The charging aperture in portion, the waste outlet that is opened up at helical axis lower end position is corresponded on cylinder lateral wall and perpendicular to tubular axis
The filter screen of fixed setting；
The filter screen is located at below helical axis, and particulate biomass, particle are filled with the cavity positioned at filter screen top
Shape biomass is accepted without leaking by filter screen；
The exhaust outlet is arranged at below filter screen.
In such scheme, the particulate biomass is the materials such as wood chip, husk.By this cheap biomass from charging
Mouth pours into cylinder lumen, and the helical axis started in cylinder rotates forward, and drives biomass to spring up upwards, pyrolysis gas is entered by air inlet
Enter cylinder, then through the biomass layer in cylinder to sinking, then enter cylinder lower end by filter screen and discharged from exhaust outlet.Row
The gas gone out turns into a kind of pure pyrolysis gas, can be directly entered electricity generation system.Pyrolysis gas passes through the biologies such as wood chip, husk
In matter filter process, substantial amounts of pollutant is adhered in biomass, when pollutant attachment reaches to a certain degree, starts helical axis
Reversely rotate, contaminated biomass is discharged from waste outlet, and the biomass more renewed by charging aperture.Gone out by waste material
The biomass of mouth discharge pollution, is sent into combustion furnace by screw(-type) feeder and burnt.
Specifically, the helical axis includes rotating shaft and the spiralling helical blade of twisted rotary shaft；
It is evenly distributed perpendicular to tubular axis in cylinder and is fixedly connected with provided with more dowels, the center of dowel
Bearing block；Bearing block is also provided with the top of cylinder；Rotating shaft both ends are fixed on bearing block by bearing respectively.
Further, the position of the air inlet is higher than helical blade the top.The purpose so designed is to prevent from giving birth to
For material during springing up upwards, biomass blocks air inlet.
Further, the cylinder is divided into two in corresponding helical axis bottom end bearing seat opening position, turns into and is detachably connected
Two parts, including upper shell section and lower shell section, the dowel is arranged at the top of lower shell section, and the filter screen is positioned at connecting
Connect below muscle and bearing block, the exhaust outlet is arranged in the side wall of lower shell section.
Because filter screen may partly be blocked during long-time use, by barrel designs into two parts, it is therefore an objective to be
It is convenient for changing or clears up filter screen.
Further, the sidewall bottom of lower shell section is provided with clean-up port, and the vent position is higher than clean-up port.Using
During, that a small amount of biomass falls into cylinder body bottom from filter screen inevitably be present, the purpose of clean-up port is set just
It is that the biomass of cylinder body bottom can be cleared up.
In order to ensure the air-tightness in processing procedure, the charging aperture is provided with sealed valve, and waste outlet is provided with airtight valve
Door.Biomass is disposably fed from charging aperture, and shutoff valve just opens helical axis behind the door after having fed, and a course of reaction terminates
Waste outlet is just opened afterwards, disposably discharges waste material.
Remarkable result of the present utility model is：
1. refuse pyrolysis gasification discharge of noxious gases no longer into air；Contaminated biomass quilt after purification gas
Burning, it is free from environmental pollution.With the advantages of easy to operate, cost is low.
2. the cheap biomass such as wood chip, husk instead of water and other chemical liquid agents, turn into one kind and recycle green energy
Source, and sewage disposal process is not present, successfully solve the problems, such as wastewater disposition.Water pollution is effectively controlled, and both protects
Environment, substantial amounts of engineering construction investment has been saved again.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the utility model filters air washer schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is lower shell section top view.
In figure：1- motors, 2- reductors, 3- air inlets, 4- helical blades, 5- upper shell sections, 6- waste outlets, 7- filters
Net, 8- lower shell sections, 9- clean-up ports, 10- dowels, 11- charging apertures, 12- valves, 13- rotating shafts, 14- bearings, 15,16- bearings
Seat, 19- exhaust outlets, 20- cylinders, 21- helical axis.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of vertical filtering air washer, including cylinder 20, in the inner chamber of cylinder 20 along the axis of cylinder 20
Helical axis 21 is installed.The helical axis 21 includes rotating shaft 13 and the spiralling helical blade 4 of twisted rotary shaft 13.In cylinder 20
Interior be evenly distributed perpendicular to the axis of cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with bearing block provided with more dowels 10, the center of dowel 10
15.The top of cylinder 20 is also provided with bearing block 16.Bearing block 15 and bearing block 16 are fixed in the both ends of rotating shaft 13 by bearing 14 respectively
On.
The top of cylinder 20 is provided with the drive device that can drive the rotating of helical axis 21, and the drive device includes motor 1 and subtracted
Fast machine 2.
Also include being arranged at the air inlet 3 of the side wall upper part of cylinder 20, be arranged at the exhaust outlet 19 of the lower sidewall of cylinder 20, set
Be placed in the charging aperture 11 at the top of cylinder 20, corresponded in the side wall of cylinder 20 opened up at the lower end position of helical axis 21 waste outlet 6,
And the filter screen 7 perpendicular to the fixed setting of the axis of cylinder 20.The position of the air inlet 3 is higher than helical blade 4 topmost.It is described
Filter screen 7 is located at the lower section of helical axis 21.The exhaust outlet 19 is arranged at the lower section of filter screen 7.The charging aperture 11 is provided with sealed valve 12,
Waste outlet 6 is provided with sealed valve.
Be filled with particulate biomass in the cavity positioned at the top of filter screen 7, particulate biomass by filter screen 7 accept without
Leakage.
The cylinder 20 is divided into two in the corresponding opening position of 21 bottom end bearing seat of helical axis 15, turns into two be detachably connected
Part, including upper shell section 5 and lower shell section 8, the dowel 10 are arranged at the top of lower shell section 8, and the filter screen 7 is located at
Dowel 10 and the lower section of bearing block 15, the exhaust outlet 19 are arranged in the side wall of lower shell section 8.
The sidewall bottom of lower shell section 8 is provided with clean-up port 9, and the position of exhaust outlet 19 is higher than clean-up port 9.
When motor 1 is run, after reductor 2 slows down, helical blade 4 brings up the biomass such as wood chip, husk, from air inlet
The biomass contact such as abundant and wood chip, the husks such as tar, water spray haze in the mixed gas of the entrance of mouth 3, tar, water spray haze etc. are attached
In the biomass such as wood chip, husk, reach the purpose of gas in filtration, purification gasification furnace.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of vertical filtering air washer, including cylinder（20）, it is characterised in that：In cylinder（20）Inner chamber is along cylinder（20）Axle
Line is provided with helical axis（21）, cylinder（20）Top, which is provided with, can drive helical axis（21）The drive device of rotating；
Also include being arranged at cylinder（20）The air inlet on top（3）, be arranged at cylinder（20）The exhaust outlet of lower sidewall（19）, set
It is placed in cylinder（20）The charging aperture at top（11）, in cylinder（20）Helical axis is corresponded in side wall（21）What is opened up at lower end position is useless
Material outlet（6）And perpendicular to cylinder（20）The filter screen of axis fixed setting（7）；
The filter screen（7）Positioned at helical axis（21）Lower section, positioned at filter screen（7）Particular biological is filled with the cavity on top
Matter, particulate biomass is by filter screen（7）Accept without leaking；
The exhaust outlet（19）It is arranged at filter screen（7）Lower section.
2. vertical filtering air washer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The helical axis（21）Including rotating shaft
（13）And twisted rotary shaft（13）Spiralling helical blade（4）；
In cylinder（20）It is interior perpendicular to cylinder（20）Axis is evenly distributed provided with more dowels（10）, dowel（10）In
The heart is fixedly connected with bearing block（15）；Cylinder（20）Top is also provided with bearing block（16）；Rotating shaft（13）Both ends pass through bearing respectively
（14）It is fixed on bearing block（15、16）On.
3. vertical filtering air washer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The air inlet（3）Position be higher than
Helical blade（4）Topmost.
4. vertical filtering air washer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The cylinder（20）In corresponding helical axis
（21）Bottom end bearing seat（15）Opening position is divided into two, and turns into the two parts being detachably connected, including upper shell section（5）With lower cylinder
Body section（8）, the dowel（10）It is arranged at lower shell section（8）Top, the filter screen（7）Positioned at dowel（10）And bearing
Seat（15）Lower section, the exhaust outlet（19）It is arranged at lower shell section（8）Side wall on.
5. vertical filtering air washer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Lower shell section（8）Sidewall bottom set
There is clean-up port（9）, the exhaust outlet（19）Position is higher than clean-up port（9）.
6. vertical filtering air washer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The charging aperture（11）Provided with airtight valve
Door（12）, waste outlet（6）Provided with sealed valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720275413.XU CN206751746U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of vertical filtering air washer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720275413.XU CN206751746U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of vertical filtering air washer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206751746U true CN206751746U (en) | 2017-12-15 |
Family
ID=60610878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720275413.XU Active CN206751746U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of vertical filtering air washer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206751746U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107057775A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-08-18 | 李本平 | A kind of vertical filtering air washer |
-
2017
- 2017-03-21 CN CN201720275413.XU patent/CN206751746U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107057775A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-08-18 | 李本平 | A kind of vertical filtering air washer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20171129 Address after: 417100 Lianyuan City, Hunan, the people's East Road Lotus Square Patentee after: Hunan Yuanyang Coal Machine Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Address before: 417100 Lianyuan City, Loudi province people's Road East Plaza Patentee before: Li Benping |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |