CN204987023U - Waste incinerator and gas cleaning integrated device - Google Patents

Waste incinerator and gas cleaning integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204987023U
CN204987023U CN201520661470.2U CN201520661470U CN204987023U CN 204987023 U CN204987023 U CN 204987023U CN 201520661470 U CN201520661470 U CN 201520661470U CN 204987023 U CN204987023 U CN 204987023U
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China
Prior art keywords
burning
burn
burning furnace
gas cleaning
incinerator
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520661470.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方冠军
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520661470.2U priority Critical patent/CN204987023U/en
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Publication of CN204987023U publication Critical patent/CN204987023U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste incinerator and gas cleaning integrated device belongs to the environmental protection equipment field, and it includes: burn burning furnace and personally experience sth. Part of the body, cool rapidly and gather case, draught fan, chemical reaction room, cyclone, sack cleaner, activated carbon fiber adsorption chamber, chimney, its characterized in that: burn the internal portion of burning furnace and be equipped with at least one rotatable formula fan blade axle, through the bearing with to burn the burning furnace body fixed, the epaxial fan blade that is equipped with of fan blade burns burning furnace object material burning bottom and be a grate that open and shut in the middle of can, its grate edge is fixed with burning the burning furnace wall, burns still to be equipped with the oxygen channel interface on the burning furnace wall. The utility model discloses a can be good will live in the wastes material waste residue fully burn, improved combustion efficiency to guaranteed that the gaseous emission after the burning is up to standard, reduced the air pollution emission.

Description

A kind of incinerator and gas cleaning integrated apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of environmental protection equipment, particularly relates to a kind of incinerator and gas cleaning integrated apparatus.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, common rubbish and house refuse, be not only urban issues, rural area is also that rubbish causes disaster, add society's urbanization gradually, a large amount of people adds urban life, so create corresponding rubbish, the processing mode that rubbish is general carries out landfill, this increases a land use allocating task to the city of natively soil anxiety, as landfill yard has been entered with regard to there being the rubbish of 90% in Beijing, garbage loading embeading will be used up 500 mu of ground for 1 year, is easy to the sight expecting refuse landfill after the several years.Carry out disposal of refuse although also have by the mode of waste incineration, garbage incinerating system does not carry out depositing dust process to the flue dust produced in burning process at present, can to environment; Meanwhile, discarded object is short at residing time in furnace, can not ensure to burn fully.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of incinerator and gas cleaning integrated apparatus for the deficiencies in the prior art part exactly.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of incinerator and gas cleaning integrated apparatus, comprise burning body of heater, cold poly-case rapidly, air-introduced machine, chemical reaction chamber, cyclone dust collectors, sack cleaner, carbon fiber adsorption and catalytic combustion room, chimney, burn body of heater gas outlet to be connected with cold poly-case rapidly by flue, cold poly-case is connected with chemical reaction chamber by air-introduced machine and pipeline rapidly, chemical reaction chamber is connected with sack cleaner by cyclone dust collectors and pipeline, sack cleaner is connected with carbon fiber adsorption and catalytic combustion room through breather line, gas outlet, carbon fiber adsorption and catalytic combustion room is provided with chimney.
Preferably, described burning furnace interior is provided with at least one rotary type blade shaft, blade shaft is fixed by bearing and burning body of heater, blade shaft is provided with fan blade, rotate blade shaft by the motor of outside by chain-driving, play and combustion refuse is stirred back and forth, make it burning more abundant, simultaneously because blade shaft combustion heating can accelerate the moisture evaporate to dryness of burning material, reaching burning and accelerating.
Preferably, burn body of heater material burning base portion be one can in the middle of the grate of folding, its grate edge and incinerator wall are fixed.
Preferably, incinerator wall is also provided with oxygen channel interface.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the incinerator and the gas cleaning integrated apparatus that adopt the utility model structure, can be good by life in refuse waste residue carry out Thorough combustion, improve efficiency of combustion, and ensure that the gas discharging after burning is up to standard, decrease air pollution emission.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of incinerator of the utility model embodiment and gas cleaning integrated apparatus, comprise and burn body of heater 1, cold poly-case 2 rapidly, air-introduced machine 3, chemical reaction chamber 4, cyclone dust collectors 5, sack cleaner 6, carbon fiber adsorption and catalytic combustion room 6, chimney 8, burn body of heater 1 gas outlet to be connected with cold poly-case 2 rapidly by flue, cold poly-case 2 is connected with chemical reaction chamber 4 by air-introduced machine 3 and pipeline rapidly, chemical reaction chamber 4 is connected with sack cleaner 6 by cyclone dust collectors 5 and pipeline, sack cleaner 6 is connected with carbon fiber adsorption and catalytic combustion room 7 through breather line, gas outlet, carbon fiber adsorption and catalytic combustion room 7 is provided with chimney 8.
Concrete, described burning body of heater 1 inside is provided with at least one rotary type blade shaft 101, blade shaft 101 is fixed by bearing and burning body of heater 1, blade shaft 101 is provided with fan blade 102, rotate blade shaft 101 by the motor of outside by chain-driving, play and combustion refuse is stirred back and forth, make it burning more abundant, simultaneously because blade shaft combustion heating can accelerate the moisture evaporate to dryness of burning material, reaching burning and accelerating; Burn body of heater material burning base portion be one can in the middle of the grate 103 of folding, described grate is that the cast iron purchased on the market is made by hand and formed, by grate 103 edge with burn body of heater 1 wall and fixedly mount; Grate 103 bottom is burned on body of heater 1 wall and is also provided with oxygen channel interface, and it burns body of heater 1 top and is also provided with oxygen channel interface.Described burning body of heater 1 combustion is negative pressure state, and its underpart combustion residue is retained on grate 103, opens grate 103 middle opening and unloads residue to bottom melt pit, can carry out labor cleaning.
The U-shaped cool metal pipe of many rows, cooling water inlet, coolant outlet is provided with in described cold poly-case 2 rapidly, described cold poly-case air inlet duct rapidly connects burns the flue gas that body of heater burns generation, there is temperature observation instrument casing outside, the flue-gas temperature of control discharge is carried out by controlling cold water flow speed, guarantee that the temperature of flue gas is reduced to less than 200 DEG C from 850 DEG C rapidly, avoid bioxin to synthesize again at low temperatures, there is the advantages such as low-carbon (LC), environmental protection, energy-conservation, reduction of discharging.
Cooled gas is entered chemical reaction chamber 4 through pipeline by the drainage through air-introduced machine 3, and its chemical reaction indoor are provided with high-pressure rotary-spray head and circulation lime stock tank, and circulation lime stock tank and lime white case are by pipeline phase
Connect, gas chemically reative cell import enters, and the indoor layout of chemical reaction connects the lime white water pipe of the comprehensive high-pressure rotary sprayer of many rows, and water pipe connects with high pressure lime white water tank, comprehensive spray washing is carried out to flue gas, with in reaching and the poisonous chemical such as HCL, SO2 as object.Bottom chemical reaction chamber, be provided with circulation lime stock tank, lime white is herein taken out toward high pressure lime white water tank from water pump.Above chemical reaction chamber, there is flue to be connected with cyclone dust collectors 5 pipeline.
Described cyclone dust collectors 5 be a kind of outside Whirlwind barrel the high efficiency cyclonic dust collector (separator) with bypass channel, it can make the more a part of gas of dust-laden near an inwall be bypassed to cyclone cylinder bottom, after dusty gas tangentially enters from import department, gas is while acquisition rotary motion, air-flow is divided into upper and lower separating, formation vortex pair moves, and dust produces strong centrifugation at the boundary of exhaust bottom and vortex pair.Comparatively thin lighter grit takes to top by top swirling air stream, the strong grey ring rotated is formed below top cover, produce the gathering of grit, and drawn by from ad hoc hole, top, bypass separation chamber, through bypass separation chamber lower part helical groove, tangentially introduce deduster (separator) cylindrical shell bottom from deduster (separator) outer wall return air inlet and internal gas flow converges, dust is separated and fall into ash bucket.
Described sack cleaner 6 is made up of upper box body, lower part box (ash bucket), soot cleaning system and ash exhauster, flue gas is entered by bag-type dust remover bag Lower Half, then flow from bottom to top, when ash-laden gas flows through filter bag, heavy metal, bioxin, flying dust etc. are by filter-cloth filtering, and being attached on filter cloth, filter bag is by deashing, and the dust removed falls to ash bucket.Sack cleaner 6 is connected with carbon fiber adsorption and catalytic combustion room 7 by flue.
Described carbon fiber adsorption and catalytic combustion room 7 is by facilitating dismountable multilayer activated carbon filtration fibrous; The outlet of carbon fiber adsorption and catalytic combustion room is connected with air-introduced machine, and flue gas chemically reative cell enters carbon fiber adsorption and catalytic combustion room, places many rows by the NACF conveniently can extracting replacing out in adsorption chamber.Flue gas, after the physical absorption and chemisorbed of NACF, effectively can remove SO2, NOx in flue gas, smoke particle, bioxin, furans, heavy metal, volatile organic matter and other trace elements.Chimney 8 is had in the below of carbon fiber adsorption and catalytic combustion room 7.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the incinerator and the gas cleaning integrated apparatus that adopt the utility model structure, can be good by life in refuse waste residue carry out Thorough combustion, improve efficiency of combustion, and ensure that the gas discharging after burning is up to standard, decrease air pollution emission.
The utility model still has numerous embodiments, all employing equivalents or equivalent transformation and all technical schemes formed, and all drops within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. an incinerator and gas cleaning integrated apparatus, comprise and burn body of heater, rapidly cold poly-case, air-introduced machine, chemical reaction chamber, cyclone dust collectors, sack cleaner, carbon fiber adsorption and catalytic combustion room, chimney, it is characterized in that: described burning furnace interior is provided with at least one rotary type blade shaft, blade shaft is fixed by bearing and burning body of heater, and blade shaft is provided with fan blade.
2. a kind of incinerator according to claim 1 and gas cleaning integrated apparatus, is characterized in that: burn body of heater material burning base portion be one can in the middle of the grate of folding, its grate edge and incinerator wall are fixed.
3. a kind of incinerator according to claim 1 and 2 and gas cleaning integrated apparatus, is characterized in that: incinerator wall is also provided with oxygen channel interface.
CN201520661470.2U 2015-08-28 2015-08-28 Waste incinerator and gas cleaning integrated device Expired - Fee Related CN204987023U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520661470.2U CN204987023U (en) 2015-08-28 2015-08-28 Waste incinerator and gas cleaning integrated device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520661470.2U CN204987023U (en) 2015-08-28 2015-08-28 Waste incinerator and gas cleaning integrated device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204987023U true CN204987023U (en) 2016-01-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520661470.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204987023U (en) 2015-08-28 2015-08-28 Waste incinerator and gas cleaning integrated device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105546545A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-04 苏州新区环保服务中心有限公司 Environmental protection emission treatment system for industrial solid wastes
CN105937767A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-09-14 安徽中泰创展环境科技有限公司 Innocent treatment equipment for household refuse
CN108031230A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-05-15 天津城建大学 Garbage-incineration smoke purifying device and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105546545A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-04 苏州新区环保服务中心有限公司 Environmental protection emission treatment system for industrial solid wastes
CN105937767A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-09-14 安徽中泰创展环境科技有限公司 Innocent treatment equipment for household refuse
CN108031230A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-05-15 天津城建大学 Garbage-incineration smoke purifying device and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160120

Termination date: 20170828

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee