CN108503480A - A kind of special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of vegetables and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of vegetables and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108503480A CN108503480A CN201810179604.5A CN201810179604A CN108503480A CN 108503480 A CN108503480 A CN 108503480A CN 201810179604 A CN201810179604 A CN 201810179604A CN 108503480 A CN108503480 A CN 108503480A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of special multiple-effect biological active fertilizers of vegetables, are prepared from the following materials：20 35 parts of fertile soil, 59 parts of banana skin, 5 10 parts of rice husk, 5 10 parts of coconut palm chaff, 5 10 parts of pig manure, 26 parts of chicken manure, 15 parts of cow dung, 13 parts of bagasse, 0.8 1.5 parts of rape cake, 13 parts of perlite, 8 16 parts of urea, 10 15 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 20 30 parts of potassium chloride, 13 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.2 0.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5 1 parts of borax, 0.1 0.3 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.2 0.5 parts of composite bacteria agent.The biological active fertilizer of the present invention can meet the nutritional need in vegetables entire growth and development period, and play fertilizer conservation water conservation, avoid soil hardening, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, improve quality of vegetable, increase yield of vegetables, increase the effect of economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, and in particular to a kind of special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of vegetables and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
Vegetables are one of essential food in people's diet.Vegetables can provide a variety of dimension lifes necessary to human body
Element and minerals.Needed by human ascorbic 90%, vitamin A 60% comes from vegetables.In addition, there are many being gone back in vegetables
Various phytochemicals is healthy and effective ingredient recognised by people, such as：Carotenoid, two propen compounds, first
Base sulphur compound etc..But with the development of the social economy, vegetable consumption amount increasingly increases so that be engaged in the peasant household of vegetables production
Increasingly it is intended to use quick chemical fertilizer.Lead to soil mainly based on nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium with fertilizer above China's vegetable fertilizer
Earth is hardened, crop production reduction, ecological environment are destroyed, especially body eutrophication, influences human and livestock health.Due to long-term
Since people form and think little of the present situation of organic fertilizer application to fertilize partially, not only reduce soil productivity and the matter of vegetables
Amount, also has ecological environment very huge destruction.
Invention content
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide special multiple-effect biological active fertilizers of a kind of vegetables and preparation method thereof.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that：
A kind of special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of vegetables, is prepared from the following materials：20-35 parts of fertile soil, banana skin 5-9
Part, 5-10 parts of rice husk, 5-10 parts of coconut palm chaff, 5-10 parts of pig manure, 2-6 parts of chicken manure, 1-5 parts of cow dung, 1-3 parts of bagasse, rape cake 0.8-
1.5 parts, 1-3 parts of perlite, 8-16 parts of urea, 10-15 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 20-30 parts of potassium chloride, 1-3 parts of magnesium sulfate, sulfuric acid it is sub-
0.2-0.5 parts of iron, 0.5-1 parts of borax, 0.1-0.3 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.2-0.5 parts of composite bacteria agent.
Preferably, the special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of the vegetables, is prepared from the following materials：25-30 parts of fertile soil,
6-8 parts of banana skin, 7-8 parts of rice husk, 7-8 parts of coconut palm chaff, 7-8 parts of pig manure, 3-5 parts of chicken manure, 2-4 parts of cow dung, 1.5-2.5 parts of bagasse,
1-1.3 parts of rape cake, 1.5-2.5 parts of perlite, 10-14 parts of urea, 12-13 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 23-27 parts of potassium chloride, sulfuric acid
1.5-2.5 parts of magnesium, 0.3-0.4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.7-0.8 parts of borax, 0.15-0.25 parts of ammonium molybdate, composite bacteria agent 0.3-0.4
Part.
Preferably, the composite bacteria agent includes lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of the special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of above-mentioned vegetables, include the following steps：
(1) each raw material is weighed according to the ratio；
(2) by fertile soil, banana skin, rice husk, coconut palm chaff, pig manure, chicken manure, cow dung, bagasse, rape cake, perlite, compound bacteria
Agent mixing is mixed thoroughly, is poured into fermentation vat and is fermented 5-7 days, after high pressure sterilization is handled, drying and crushing obtains fermentation materials；
(3) fermentation materials are mixed with urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, borax, ammonium molybdate,
It is sent into comminutor and is granulated to get the special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of vegetables.
It is an advantage of the invention that：The biological active fertilizer of the present invention can meet the nutrition need in vegetables entire growth and development period
It asks, and plays fertilizer conservation water conservation, avoid soil hardening, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, improve quality of vegetable, increase yield of vegetables, increase
Add the effect of economic benefit.
Specific implementation mode
For a further understanding of the present invention, the preferred embodiment of the invention is described with reference to embodiment, still
It should be appreciated that these descriptions are only the feature and advantage further illustrated the present invention, rather than to the claims in the present invention
Limitation.
Embodiment 1
A kind of special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of vegetables, is prepared from the following materials：20 parts of fertile soil, 5 parts of banana skin, rice
5 parts of shell, 5 parts of coconut palm chaff, 5 parts of pig manure, 2 parts of chicken manure, 1 part of cow dung, 1 part of bagasse, 0.8 part of rape cake, 1 part of perlite, 8 parts of urea,
10 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 20 parts of potassium chloride, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.2 part of ferrous sulfate, 0.5 part of borax, 0.1 part of ammonium molybdate, compound bacteria
0.2 part of agent.
Embodiment 2
A kind of special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of vegetables, is prepared from the following materials：25 parts of fertile soil, 6 parts of banana skin, rice
7 parts of shell, 7 parts of coconut palm chaff, 7 parts of pig manure, 3 parts of chicken manure, 2 parts of cow dung, 1.5 parts of bagasse, 1 part of rape cake, 1.5 parts of perlite, urea 10
Part, 12 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 23 parts of potassium chloride, 1.5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.3 part of ferrous sulfate, 0.7 part of borax, 0.15 part of ammonium molybdate,
0.3 part of composite bacteria agent.
Embodiment 3
A kind of special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of vegetables, is prepared from the following materials：27.5 parts of fertile soil, 7 parts of banana skin,
7.5 parts of rice husk, 7.5 parts of coconut palm chaff, 7.5 parts of pig manure, 4 parts of chicken manure, 3 parts of cow dung, 2 parts of bagasse, 1.15 parts of rape cake, 2 parts of perlite,
12 parts of urea, 12.5 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 25 parts of potassium chloride, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.35 part of ferrous sulfate, 0.75 part of borax, ammonium molybdate
0.2 part, 0.35 part of composite bacteria agent.
Embodiment 4
A kind of special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of vegetables, is prepared from the following materials：30 parts of fertile soil, 8 parts of banana skin, rice
8 parts of shell, 8 parts of coconut palm chaff, 8 parts of pig manure, 5 parts of chicken manure, 4 parts of cow dung, 2.5 parts of bagasse, 1.3 parts of rape cake, 2.5 parts of perlite, urea
14 parts, 13 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 27 parts of potassium chloride, 2.5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.4 part of ferrous sulfate, 0.8 part of borax, ammonium molybdate 0.25
Part, 0.4 part of composite bacteria agent.
Embodiment 5
A kind of special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of vegetables, is prepared from the following materials：35 parts of fertile soil, 9 parts of banana skin, rice
10 parts of shell, 10 parts of coconut palm chaff, 10 parts of pig manure, 6 parts of chicken manure, 5 parts of cow dung, 3 parts of bagasse, 1.5 parts of rape cake, 3 parts of perlite, urea 16
Part, 15 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 30 parts of potassium chloride, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.5 part of ferrous sulfate, 1 part of borax, 0.3 part of ammonium molybdate, compound bacteria
0.5 part of agent.
Embodiment 6
The preparation method of the special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of vegetables described in embodiment 1-5, includes the following steps：
(1) each raw material is weighed according to the ratio；
(2) by fertile soil, banana skin, rice husk, coconut palm chaff, pig manure, chicken manure, cow dung, bagasse, rape cake, perlite, compound bacteria
Agent mixing is mixed thoroughly, is poured into fermentation vat and is fermented 5-7 days, after high pressure sterilization is handled, drying and crushing obtains fermentation materials；
(3) fermentation materials are mixed with urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, borax, ammonium molybdate,
It is sent into comminutor and is granulated to get the special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of vegetables.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of vegetables, it is characterised in that be prepared from the following materials：20-35 parts of fertile soil,
5-9 parts of banana skin, 5-10 parts of rice husk, 5-10 parts of coconut palm chaff, 5-10 parts of pig manure, 2-6 parts of chicken manure, 1-5 parts of cow dung, 1-3 parts of bagasse, dish
0.8-1.5 parts of seedcake, 1-3 parts of perlite, 8-16 parts of urea, 10-15 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 20-30 parts of potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate 1-3
Part, 0.2-0.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5-1 parts of borax, 0.1-0.3 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.2-0.5 parts of composite bacteria agent.
2. wanting the special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of the vegetables described in 1 according to right, it is characterised in that be prepared from the following materials：It is rotten
Grow 25-30 parts native, 6-8 parts of banana skin, 7-8 parts of rice husk, 7-8 parts of coconut palm chaff, 7-8 parts of pig manure, 3-5 parts of chicken manure, 2-4 parts of cow dung, sugarcane
1.5-2.5 parts of slag, 1-1.3 parts of rape cake, 1.5-2.5 parts of perlite, 10-14 parts of urea, 12-13 parts of monoammonium phosphate, potassium chloride
23-27 parts, it is 1.5-2.5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.3-0.4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.7-0.8 parts of borax, 0.15-0.25 parts of ammonium molybdate, multiple
0.3-0.4 parts of combined bacteria agent.
3. wanting the special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of the vegetables described in 1 according to right, it is characterised in that the composite bacteria agent includes breast
Sour bacterium, saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria.
4. wanting the preparation method of the special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of the vegetables described in 1 or 2 or 3 according to right, it is characterised in that including
Following steps：
(1) each raw material is weighed according to the ratio；
(2) fertile soil, banana skin, rice husk, coconut palm chaff, pig manure, chicken manure, cow dung, bagasse, rape cake, perlite, composite bacteria agent are mixed
Conjunction is mixed thoroughly, is poured into fermentation vat and is fermented 5-7 days, after high pressure sterilization is handled, drying and crushing obtains fermentation materials；
(3) fermentation materials are mixed with urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, borax, ammonium molybdate, is sent into
It is granulated to get the special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of vegetables in comminutor.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810179604.5A CN108503480A (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | A kind of special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of vegetables and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201810179604.5A CN108503480A (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | A kind of special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of vegetables and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108503480A true CN108503480A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
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| CN201810179604.5A Pending CN108503480A (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | A kind of special multiple-effect biological active fertilizer of vegetables and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112369301A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-19 | 儋州牧春绿色生态农业开发有限公司 | Culture medium for Juncao and preparation method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1322697A (en) * | 2000-05-10 | 2001-11-21 | 山东龙凤制造有限公司 | Preparation of multiple-biological organic and inorganic fertilizer |
| US20110113843A1 (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2011-05-19 | Dedini S.A. Industrias De Base | Process for producing an organo-mineral fertilizer |
| CN103539580A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-01-29 | 合肥市益农养殖有限公司 | Organic/inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103833488A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-06-04 | 枞阳县新少圩种粮农民专业合作社 | Fertilizer added with perlite, and preparation method thereof |
| CN104446939A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 | Fertilizer for planting organic vegetables and preparation method of fertilizer |
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2018
- 2018-03-05 CN CN201810179604.5A patent/CN108503480A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1322697A (en) * | 2000-05-10 | 2001-11-21 | 山东龙凤制造有限公司 | Preparation of multiple-biological organic and inorganic fertilizer |
| US20110113843A1 (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2011-05-19 | Dedini S.A. Industrias De Base | Process for producing an organo-mineral fertilizer |
| CN103539580A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-01-29 | 合肥市益农养殖有限公司 | Organic/inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103833488A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-06-04 | 枞阳县新少圩种粮农民专业合作社 | Fertilizer added with perlite, and preparation method thereof |
| CN104446939A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 | Fertilizer for planting organic vegetables and preparation method of fertilizer |
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| CN112369301A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-19 | 儋州牧春绿色生态农业开发有限公司 | Culture medium for Juncao and preparation method thereof |
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