CN108471493B - Imaging component and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Imaging component and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108471493B CN108471493B CN201810560026.XA CN201810560026A CN108471493B CN 108471493 B CN108471493 B CN 108471493B CN 201810560026 A CN201810560026 A CN 201810560026A CN 108471493 B CN108471493 B CN 108471493B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- camera
- assembly
- housing
- electronic device
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000009957 hemming Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002618 waking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1684—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
- G06F1/1686—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being an integrated camera
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0264—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/45—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof for generating image signals from two or more image sensors being of different type or operating in different modes, e.g. with a CMOS sensor for moving images in combination with a charge-coupled device [CCD] for still images
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses an imaging assembly, which comprises a first camera assembly and a second camera assembly, wherein the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly are opposite in image acquisition direction, the first camera assembly comprises a depth device and a camera, the depth device is used for capturing depth image information, the camera is used for capturing color image information, the second camera assembly is used for shooting, and the second camera assembly is positioned between the depth device and the camera. The imaging assembly has high space utilization rate. The application also discloses electronic equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of electronic products, and in particular, to an imaging assembly and an electronic device.
Background
Along with development of science and technology and market demands, more and more mobile phones are provided with identification components for carrying out face identification, and the face identification can be used for unlocking and waking up a mobile terminal, can also be applied to mobile payment, account login and the like, and is widely applied due to the characteristics of convenience and high safety. Conventional mobile phones are also equipped with a camera module for taking images. Because the arrangement of the camera module and the identification component is scattered, the utilization rate of the internal space of the mobile phone is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an imaging component with high space utilization rate and electronic equipment.
The embodiment of the application adopts the following technical scheme:
In one aspect, an imaging assembly is provided, including first camera assembly and the second camera assembly that the image acquisition direction is opposite, first camera assembly includes depth device and camera, depth device is used for catching depth image information, the camera is used for catching color image information, the second camera assembly is used for taking a photograph, the second camera assembly is located the depth device with between the camera.
In another aspect, an electronic device is provided, including a receiver and the imaging component described above, where the receiver is configured to convert an audio electrical signal into a sound signal, and the receiver is located between the depth device and the camera.
In still another aspect, an electronic device is provided, including a housing and the imaging assembly described above, where the imaging assembly is accommodated in the housing, and the housing is provided with one or more functional units, so that the imaging assembly can transmit signals through the one or more functional units.
In the imaging assembly and the electronic equipment, the second camera assembly is positioned between the depth device and the camera, so that the arrangement of the second camera assembly and the first camera assembly is compact, the space utilization rate of the imaging assembly is improved, and the imaging assembly has high utilization rate of the internal space of the electronic equipment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained by those skilled in the art without the inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 in another use state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 at another angle;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 at another angle;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the housing and electronic components of the electronic device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the structure shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the structure of FIG. 6 at another angle;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6 taken along line A-A;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the electronic assembly of the structure of FIG. 7;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a portion of the electronic assembly of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the structure of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the structure of FIG. 11 at another angle;
FIG. 14 is an exploded view of the first camera assembly and first bracket of the configuration of FIG. 11;
FIG. 15 is an exploded view of the first camera assembly and first bracket of the structure of FIG. 11 at another angle;
FIG. 16 is an exploded view of the second camera assembly and second bracket of the structure of FIG. 11;
fig. 17 is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship of the second camera module and the receiver in the configuration shown in fig. 11;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a portion of the front shell portion of the structure of FIG. 7;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of the mating relationship of the front shell portion of the structure of FIG. 7 with a portion of the structure of the electronic assembly;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of the front cover plate and front shell portion of the structure of FIG. 7;
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 6 at line B-B;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of the light guide in the configuration of FIG. 21;
FIG. 23 is a schematic view of the light guide of FIG. 22 at another angle;
Fig. 24 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of an electronic device according to the present application;
Fig. 25 is another flow chart of a control method of an electronic device provided by the present application;
FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of another electronic device provided by the present application;
FIG. 27 is a schematic view of the electronic device of FIG. 26 at another angle;
fig. 28 is an exploded view of the electronic device shown in fig. 26.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions according to the embodiments of the present application will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application. The embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without collision.
Furthermore, the following description of the embodiments refers to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate specific embodiments in which the application may be practiced. Directional terms, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "side", etc., in the present application are merely referring to the directions of the attached drawings, and thus, directional terms are used for better, more clear explanation and understanding of the present application, rather than indicating or implying that the apparatus or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed on … …" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be a mechanical connection; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. The meaning of "plurality" is two or more.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 4 together, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 1000 according to an embodiment of the application. Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the electronic device 1000 shown in fig. 1 in another use state. Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the electronic device 1000 shown in fig. 1 in another angle. Fig. 4 is an exploded schematic view of the electronic device 1000 shown in fig. 1.
The electronic device 1000 of the present application may be any device having communication and storage functions, such as: tablet computers, cell phones, electronic readers, remote controllers, personal computers (Personal Computer, PCs), notebook computers, vehicle-mounted devices, network televisions, wearable devices and other devices. For convenience of description, please refer to fig. 1, which defines the electronic device 1000 with reference to the viewing angle, the electronic device 1000 has a width direction X, a length direction Y, and a thickness direction Z, wherein the length direction Y is perpendicular to the width direction X, and the thickness direction Z is perpendicular to the width direction X and the length direction Y.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2 together, the electronic device 1000 includes a middle frame 100, a housing 200, and an electronic component 300. The electronic component 300 is housed inside the case 200. The housing 200 is slidably connected to the middle frame 100, and the electronic component 300 is extended out of the middle frame 100 or retracted into the middle frame 100 with the housing 200.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the middle frame 100 includes a pair of opposite side end surfaces 1001 and a top end surface 1002 connected between the pair of side end surfaces 1001. Wherein, the middle frame 100 further comprises a bottom end surface 1003 disposed opposite to the top end surface 1002. The bottom end face 1003 is also connected between a pair of side end faces 1001. In general, the top end face 1002 and the bottom end face 1003 may extend in the width direction X. I.e. the top 1002 and bottom 1003 surfaces are short sides of the electronic device 1000. The bottom end surface 1003 is used to arrange a connector, microphone, speaker, etc. of the electronic device 1000. A pair of side end surfaces 1001 extend in the longitudinal direction. That is, the side end surface 1001 is a long side of the electronic apparatus 1000. The side end surface 1001 is used for arranging volume keys, a card holder, and the like of the electronic apparatus 1000.
The top surface 1002 is provided with a receiving groove 1004. The receiving groove 1004 is recessed from the top end face 1002 toward the inside of the center 100. The accommodation groove 1004 penetrates the pair of side end surfaces 1001. The housing 200 is slidably coupled to the middle frame 100 in the receiving groove 1004. In other words, the housing 200 is slidably coupled to the middle frame 100 to extend or retract the receiving groove 1004. Wherein the housing 200 includes a first side 2001 and a second side 2002 opposite each other. The housing 200 further includes a top surface 2003 connected between the first side 2001 and the second side 2002. Top surface 2003 is disposed away from center 100. When the housing 200 is retracted into the accommodating groove 1004, the first side 2001 is spliced with one of the side surfaces 1001, the second side 2002 is spliced with the other side surface 1001, and the top 2003 is spliced with the tip surface 1002. The first side 2001 and side end 1001 of the splice are flush. The second side 2002 of the splice is flush with the side face 1001 of the splice. The top surface 2003 and top surface 1002 of the splice are flush. When the housing 200 is extended out of the accommodation groove 1004, a space is formed between the top surface 2003 and the top end surface 1002.
The electronic component 300 is accommodated in the housing 200. Housing 200 also includes opposing front 2004 and back 2005 surfaces. The front face 2004 is connected between the first side face 2001 and the second side face 2002 and connects the top face 2003. The back side 2005 is connected between the first side 2001 and the second side 2002 and connects the top side 2003. The housing 200 is provided with one or more functional portions 2006 to enable the electronic assembly 300 to transmit signals through the one or more functional portions 2006. One or more functional portions 2006 may be arranged on the front face 2004, or on the back face 2005, or on both the front face 2004 and the back face 2005. The electronic assembly 300 includes a plurality of devices. The signals transmitted by the functional units 2006 are adapted to their corresponding devices. For example, if the device is a camera or a flash, the function unit 2006 transmits an optical signal. If the device is a receiver, the function unit 2006 transmits the audio signal. Since the accommodation groove 1004 penetrates the pair of side end surfaces 1001, the housing 200 slidably mounted in the accommodation groove 1004 can have a larger volume to accommodate more devices.
In the present embodiment, when the housing 200 carries the electronic component 300 to retract into the accommodation groove 1004, the front face 2004 and the back face 2005 of the housing 200 are shielded by the middle frame 100, that is, one or more functional portions 2006 provided on the front face 2004 and the back face 2005 are shielded by the middle frame 100. When the housing 200 carries the electronic assembly 300 out of the receiving groove 1004, one or more functional portions 2006 provided on the front side 2004 and the back side 2005 are exposed, thereby enabling devices in the electronic assembly 300 to transmit signals via the one or more functional portions 2006 to interact with a user.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the functional portion 2006 may be further arranged on one or more of the top surface 2003, the first side surface 2001 or the second side surface 2002 of the housing 200. The functional parts 2006 provided on the top surface 2003, the first side surface 2001 or the second side surface 2002 are exposed when the housing is extended or retracted into the accommodating groove 1004, so that devices corresponding to the functional parts 2006 can transmit signals through the functional parts 2006 when the housing 200 is extended or retracted into the accommodating groove 1004, thereby interacting with a user.
In the present application, referring to fig. 3, when the top surface 2003 of the housing 200 protrudes a certain distance beyond the top surface 1002 of the middle frame 100, it is defined that the housing 200 is completely extended out of the middle frame 100, in other words, the housing 200 is in an extended state. At this time, the functional portion 2006 provided in the case 200 is exposed. Referring to fig. 2, when the top surface 2003 of the housing 200 is flush with the top surface 1002 of the middle frame 100, it is defined that the housing 200 is completely received in the receiving groove 1004, in other words, the housing 200 is in a retracted state. At this time, the functional portions 2006 provided on the front surface 2004 and the rear surface 2005 of the housing 200 are hidden.
Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4, the middle frame 100 includes a frame 101, and a front shell 102 and a rear shell 103 covering two sides of the frame 101. The front case 102, the top 1011 of the frame 101, and the rear case 103 together define a housing groove 1004. The top 1011 of the bezel 101 is recessed relative to the top of the front case 102 and the top of the rear case 103. When the housing 200 is received in the receiving groove 1004, the front housing 102, the housing 200 and the rear housing 103 form a sandwich-like structure, so that the front housing 102 and the rear housing 103 can provide protection for the housing 200 therein when the electronic device 1000 falls or is collided by external force, and prevent the housing 200 and the electronic component 300 received in the housing 200 from being damaged.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 4 together, the electronic device 1000 further includes a display 400. The display screen 400 is mounted to the front housing 102. The display screen 400 may be a touch display screen to implement display and touch functions. The display screen 400 includes a glass cover plate and a display module fixed to the glass cover plate. The display module can be an organic light emitting diode display module or a liquid crystal display module.
Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4 together, the electronic device 1000 further includes a rear cover 500. The rear cover 500 is mounted to the rear case 103. The rear cover 500 may be a display screen, and the rear cover 500 and the display screen 400 form a dual display screen structure, so that the display modes of the electronic device 1000 are diversified. The rear cover 500 may also be a metal cover plate or a glass cover plate.
In the present application, since the electronic component 300 is disposed in the housing 200, the housing 200 is slidably connected with the middle frame 100 in the accommodating groove 1004, and therefore, the electronic component 300 can slide out when needed to be used, so as to be unfolded with respect to the display screen 400, thereby avoiding the limitation of the use of the electronic component 300 on the screen ratio of the display screen 400 of the electronic device 1000, and being beneficial to improving the screen ratio of the electronic device 1000.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in fig. 1 at another angle.
The interior of the middle frame 100 forms a cavity (not shown). The inner space of the middle frame 100 except for the portion of the receiving groove 1004 is defined as the inner cavity of the middle frame 100, i.e., the receiving groove 1004 (see fig. 4) and the inner cavity form the complete inner space of the middle frame 100. The electronic device 1000 further includes a motherboard 600 and a battery 700. Both the motherboard 600 and the battery 700 are housed in the cavity. The main board 600 is electrically connected to the battery 700. The motherboard 600 is provided with chips such as a processor and a memory. The devices in the electronic assembly 300 are electrically connected to the motherboard 600.
The electronic device 1000 further includes a drive mechanism 800 and a guide mechanism 900. The driving mechanism 800 is disposed in the cavity. The guide mechanism 900 is partially or fully disposed within the lumen. The driving mechanism 800 is electrically connected to the motherboard 600. The driving mechanism 800 is used for driving the housing 200 to carry the electronic component 300 to move relative to the middle frame 100. The guide mechanism 900 is disposed between the housing 200 and the middle frame 100. The guide mechanism 900 is used to form a limit for the housing 200 such that the housing 200 moves in a direction guided by the guide mechanism 900. In other words, the housing 200 is slidably connected to the middle frame 100 through the driving mechanism 800 in the accommodating groove 1004. The guide mechanism 900 is disposed between the housing 200 and the middle frame 100, so that the housing 200 is protruded or accommodated in the accommodating groove 1004 along the direction in which the guide mechanism 900 guides by the driving mechanism 800. In one embodiment, the guide mechanism 900 guides the housing 200 to move along the length direction Y of the electronic device 1000.
In this embodiment, since the guiding mechanism 900 can keep the housing 200 moving on a predetermined track when the electronic component 300 is slid relative to the middle frame 100, accuracy and stability are ensured when the housing 200 slides.
The driving mechanism 800 may include a motor, a transmission rod, and a transmission block. The main board 600 is electrically connected to the motor for controlling the motion state of the motor. One end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a motor, and the motor drives the transmission rod to rotate. The transmission block is sleeved on the transmission rod to be rotationally connected with the transmission rod, and the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the shell 200. When the motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission block is driven by the transmission rod to carry the electronic component 300 to slide relative to the middle frame 100. In other embodiments, the driving mechanism 800 may also have other configurations, for example, the driving mechanism 800 includes a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member, where the first magnetic member is fixed on the housing 200, and the second magnetic member is fixed in the middle frame 100. When the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member repel each other, the housing 200 extends out of the accommodating groove 1004. When the first magnetic member attracts the second magnetic member, the housing 200 retracts into the receiving slot 1004.
The guide mechanism 900 may include a slide rail 901 and a slider 902, among other things. One of the slide rail 901 and the slider 902 is fixed to the middle frame 100, and the other is fixed to the housing 200. The slider 902 slides within the slide track 901. Wherein the guide mechanism 900 may be provided in one or more groups. For example, in fig. 5, the guide mechanism 900 is provided with two sets of guide assemblies spaced apart.
Referring to fig. 6 to 8, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing 200 and an electronic assembly 300 of the electronic device 1000 shown in fig. 1. Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the structure shown in fig. 6. Fig. 8 is an exploded view of the structure of fig. 6 at another angle.
The electronic component 300 is mounted on the housing 200, and the electronic component 300 is accommodated inside the housing 200. The electronic assembly 300 moves with the housing 200. The housing 200 protects the electronic assembly 300.
The housing 200 includes a main shell portion 201, a front cover plate 202, and a rear cover plate 203. The front cover plate 202 and the rear cover plate 203 are respectively provided to both sides of the main housing portion 201. The front cover 202 faces the front shell 102 of the center 100 and the rear cover 203 faces the rear shell 103 of the center 100. The front cover 202 is oriented in the same direction as the display 400 (see fig. 4). The rear cover plate 203 is oriented in the same direction as the rear cover 500 (see fig. 4). The main shell portion 201 includes a rear shell portion 204 and a front shell portion 205. The rear shell portion 204 and the front shell portion 205 may be cooperatively secured. The front cover plate 202 is disposed on a side of the front housing portion 205 facing away from the rear housing portion 204. The front cover 202 may be adhesively secured to the front housing portion 205 by an adhesive. The rear cover plate 203 is provided to cover a side of the rear housing portion 204 facing away from the front housing portion 205. The rear cover 203 may be adhesively secured to the rear housing portion 204 by an adhesive.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the housing 200 is provided with a plurality of functional units 2006. The components of the electronic assembly 300 within the housing 200 transmit signals through a plurality of functional sections 2006. Part of the devices of the electronic assembly 300 face the front cover 202, and part of the functional parts 2006 are arranged on the front cover 202 for passing signals of the corresponding devices. Part of the devices of the electronic assembly 300 face the back cover 203, and part of the functional parts 2006 are provided on the back cover 203 for passing signals of the corresponding devices.
Wherein the structure of the functional portion 2006 corresponds to a signal transmitted by a corresponding device. The signals transmitted by the functional unit 2006 include, but are not limited to, a sound signal, a visible light signal, and an invisible light signal. For example, the front cover 202 includes a substrate 2021 and a coating 2022 attached to the substrate 2021. The substrate 2021 is made of a transparent material, and is transparent to visible light and invisible light. The coating 2022 blocks visible light. The front cover 202 is provided with a functional portion 2006 for passing an acoustic signal, and the substrate 2021 and the coating 2022 within the range of the functional portion 2006 are provided with a through-hole structure to transmit the acoustic signal. The front cover 202 is provided with a functional portion 2006 for passing a visible light signal, and the substrate 2021 within the range of the functional portion 2006 is not perforated and the coating 2022 is perforated. The front cover 202 is provided with a functional portion 2006 for passing invisible light (for example, infrared light), and when the coating 2022 passes invisible light, neither the substrate 2021 nor the coating 2022 within the range of the functional portion 2006 is perforated, and when the coating 2022 does not pass invisible light, the substrate 2021 within the range of the functional portion 2006 is not perforated, and the coating 2022 is perforated. The laminated structure of the rear cover plate 203 is provided with reference to the front cover plate 202, and the structural form of the functional portion 2006 provided on the rear cover plate 203 is provided with reference to the functional portion 2006 on the front cover plate 202.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8 together, the front housing portion 205 is provided with a through hole 2051 at a region corresponding to the functional portion 2006 of the front cover 202 for passing signals of the devices of the electronic assembly 300. The penetrating holes 2051 are also provided corresponding to devices in the electronic assembly 300. An adhesive provided between the front cover plate 202 and the front case portion 205 is provided around the corresponding penetration hole 2051 to achieve sealing.
The rear case 204 is provided with a penetration hole 2041 at a region corresponding to the functional portion 2006 on the rear cover 203 for passing signals of the devices of the electronic assembly 300. The penetrating hole 2041 is also provided corresponding to the device in the electronic assembly 300. The adhesive provided between the rear cover plate 203 and the rear case 204 is provided around the corresponding penetration hole 2041 to achieve sealing.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the main housing portion 201 further includes an edge flange 206. The hemming flange 206 is secured to the periphery of the rear housing portion 204. The hemming flange 206 may be integrally formed with the rear housing portion 204. The back cover 203 and the front cover 202 each bear against the flange 206. The hemming flange 206 covers the outer edges of the front cover 202, the rear cover 203, the front shell 205, and the rear shell 204. When the housing 200 is retracted into the receiving groove 1004 (see fig. 4), the hemming flange 206 covers the opening of the receiving groove 1004 and is spliced with the rim 101. After the hemming flange 206 is spliced with the bezel 101, the peripheral side surface of the electronic device 1000 is continuous and smooth. The edge flange 206 can reduce the risk of outside moisture, dust, etc. entering the interior of the electronic device 1000. The outside surface of the hemming flange 206 is the surface of the hemming flange 206 away from the rear housing section 204. The outer side surfaces of the hemming flange 206 form a top surface 2003, a first side surface 2001 and a second side surface 2002 of the housing 200.
Here, the edge covering flange 206 may also be provided with a functional portion 2006, and some devices in the electronic assembly 300 are disposed corresponding to the functional portion 2006 on the edge covering flange 206. The functional portion 2006 on the hemming flange 206 is realized by providing a through hole.
Referring to fig. 6 to 9, fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of fig. 6 at line A-A.
The middle portion of the rear shell portion 204 is recessed to form a recessed area. The front case portion 205 is covered on the recessed area of the rear case portion 204 to define a storage space 207 together with the rear case portion 204. The side of the main housing portion 201 facing the rear cover plate 203 is provided with a recessed mounting groove 2081. I.e. the side of the rear shell portion 204 facing the rear cover plate 203 is provided with a recessed mounting groove 2081. The number of mounting slots 2081 may be one or more, such as two. Two mounting grooves 2081 are located on both sides of the receiving space 207. The rear cover plate 203 covers the mounting groove 2081. The side of the rear housing portion 204 facing the rear cover 203 may further be provided with a secondary mounting groove 2082 (see fig. 8), where the secondary mounting groove 2082 is located on the side of the receiving space 207. The secondary mounting groove 2082 is covered by the back cover 203.
In the present application, the space inside the housing 200 includes the accommodation space 207, the mounting groove 2081 and the sub-mounting groove 2082. A part of the components of the electronic module 300 is accommodated in the accommodation space 207, a part of the components is accommodated in the mounting groove 2081, and a part of the components is accommodated in the sub-mounting groove 2082.
In other embodiments, the rear and front housing portions 204, 205 of the housing 200 may also be configured as a box-like structure to form an integral space within the box for housing the electronic assembly 300.
Referring to fig. 10 to 13 together, fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the electronic component 300 in the structure shown in fig. 7, fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a portion of the electronic component 300 shown in fig. 10, fig. 12 is an exploded schematic structural view of the structure shown in fig. 11, and fig. 13 is an exploded schematic view of the structure shown in fig. 11 at another angle.
The electronic assembly 300 includes an imaging assembly 10, a receiver 3, a light sensor module 4, a light sensor 5, a microphone 6, an antenna module 7, a main circuit board 8, and a circuit board 9. The imaging assembly 10 comprises a first camera assembly 1 and a second camera assembly 2 with opposite image acquisition directions. The first camera assembly 1 is used for acquiring identification information. The second image pickup device 2 is used for taking a photograph (taking a picture or recording a video). The receiver 3 is for converting an audio electrical signal into a sound signal. The light sensor module 4 is used for sensing the ambient brightness and the object approaching distance. The light sensor module 4 is an infrared emitter, a proximity sensor and an ambient light sensor. The light sensor 5 is used to detect the intensity of ambient light. The microphone 6 is used to convert sound signals into electrical signals. The antenna module 7 is used for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves.
The imaging assembly (including the first camera assembly 1 and the second camera assembly 2), the receiver 3, the photo sensor module 4, the photo sensor 5 and the circuit board 9 are all contained in the containing space 207 of the housing 200. The antenna module 7 is mounted on the mounting groove 2081, and the antenna module 7 is configured to transmit and receive electromagnetic waves passing through the back cover 203. The microphone 6 is mounted to the sub-mounting groove 2082. The main circuit board 8 is a flexible circuit board. The main circuit board 8 is partially accommodated in the accommodating space 207 to electrically connect the devices accommodated in the accommodating space 207. The main circuit board 8 is partially electrically connected to the antenna module 7. The main circuit board 8 partially protrudes out of the space inside the housing 200 to electrically connect the motherboard 600 (see fig. 5). When the housing 200 moves relative to the center 100, the main circuit board 8 deforms.
Referring to fig. 11 to 13, the first camera assembly 1 includes a depth device 11 and a camera 12. The depth device 11 is used to capture depth image information. Camera 12 is used to capture color image information. The first camera module 1 is electrically connected to the motherboard 600 via the main circuit board 8 (see fig. 5). After the chip (e.g., an image processing chip) on the main board 600 acquires and processes the depth image information of the depth device 11 and the color image information of the camera 12, a color picture with the depth information is formed. A gap is formed between the depth device 11 and the camera 12. The second camera assembly 2 is located between the depth device 11 and the camera 12.
In this embodiment, since the second camera assembly 2 is located between the depth device 11 and the camera 12, the arrangement of the second camera assembly 2 and the first camera assembly 1 is compact, which improves the space utilization rate of the imaging assembly 10, and the utilization rate of the imaging assembly 10 to the internal space of the housing 200, that is, the internal space of the electronic device 1000 is high. Since the second camera assembly 2 and the first camera assembly 1 are arranged compactly, when the housing 200 carries the imaging assembly 10 and extends out of the accommodating groove 1004, the functional portions 2006 corresponding to the second camera assembly 2 and the first camera assembly 1 can be exposed substantially synchronously, so that the stroke required by the housing 200 to extend out of the accommodating groove 1004 completely is reduced, and the energy consumption of the electronic device 1000 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 7, the image capturing direction of the first camera module 1 faces the front cover 202 of the housing 200. The front cover 202 is provided with one or more functional portions 2006 facing the first image pickup module 1. The front shell portion 205 is provided with penetrating holes 2051 corresponding to these functional portions 2006. The first imaging module 1 transmits a signal through the corresponding functional unit 2006. Referring to fig. 8, the image capturing direction of the second camera module 2 is toward the rear cover 203 of the housing 200. The rear cover 203 is provided with one or more functional portions 2006 facing the second camera assembly 2. The rear case portion 204 is provided with penetrating holes 2041 corresponding to these functional portions 2006. The second imaging module 2 transmits a signal through the corresponding functional unit 2006.
In the present application, when the housing 200 carries the electronic component 300 and extends out of the accommodating groove 1004, the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the first camera component 1 is exposed to the display screen 400 of the electronic device 1000, so as to obtain the identification information of the user; the functional unit 2006 corresponding to the second imaging module 2 is exposed to the rear cover 500 of the electronic apparatus 1000, and thus imaging can be performed. Because the first camera assembly 1 and the second camera assembly 2 are compactly arranged, the casing 200 only needs to slide out a small distance, so that the functional parts 2006 corresponding to the first camera assembly 1 and the second camera assembly 2 are exposed at the same time, and the first camera assembly 1 and the second camera assembly 2 transmit signals through the corresponding functional parts 2006 to realize interaction. Because the housing 200 is slid a small distance beyond the receiving slot 1004, the imaging assembly 10 reacts faster to user interaction and can reduce power consumption of the electronic device 1000.
Referring to fig. 11 to 15, fig. 14 is an exploded view of the first camera module 1 and the first bracket 13 in the structure shown in fig. 11. Fig. 15 is an exploded view of the first camera module 1 and the first bracket 13 in the structure shown in fig. 11 at another angle. The structure in fig. 15 corresponds to the structure in fig. 14.
The imaging assembly 10 further includes a first bracket 13. The first bracket 13 is fixed in the receiving space 207 of the housing 200. The components of the first camera assembly 1 can be mounted on the first bracket 13, so that the assembly precision of the first camera assembly 1 is improved, and the first camera assembly 1 is modularized. The depth device 11 and the camera 12 are mounted to a first mount 13.
In one embodiment, the depth device 11 is an infrared camera. The first camera assembly 1 further comprises a projector 14. The projector 14 is mounted to the first bracket 13. Projector 14 is a projector for emitting infrared light, such as an infrared laser projector. The projector 14 projects a light spot according to the subject, and the depth device 11 receives the infrared light reflected from the subject and calculates and acquires the depth image information, which is the spatial information of the subject. Of course, in other embodiments, the depth device 11 may also be other devices suitable for capturing depth image information, such as an ultraviolet camera, a light field camera, a range camera, and the like. Correspondingly, since the depth device 11 receives the depth image information reflected by the subject, the signal emitted by the projector 14 corresponds to the depth device 11, for example, if the depth device 11 is an ultraviolet camera, the projector 14 is an ultraviolet laser projector for emitting ultraviolet light.
The first camera component 1 in the application can be applied to application scenes of face recognition, in other words, a shooting subject is a face. The specific working process of the first camera shooting assembly 1 is as follows: the projector 14 is used for emitting infrared light subjected to special modulation to a shooting object; the depth device 11 receives infrared light reflected by the photographed object, and obtains spatial information of the photographed object through calculation; the camera 12 is used for shooting a color image of a shooting object; the image information captured by the depth device 11 and the camera 12 is sent to an image processing chip (which may be disposed on the motherboard 600), and the image processing chip can collect the depth image information and the color image information, and obtain a target image through algorithm processing, where the target image may be a color picture with the depth information.
When the depth device 11 and the camera 12 capture image information of a photographic subject, the image information of the two will overlap, which is herein defined as image overlapping area information. The image processing chip processes the image overlapping area information to generate a color picture with depth information. Therefore, the size of the mutual spacing between the depth device 11, the camera 12, and the projector 14 relates to the merits of photographing performance of the first photographing assembly 1.
The infrared camera, the camera and the infrared laser projector of the traditional electronic equipment are scattered in the corner area of the electronic equipment, and when the electronic equipment is assembled, the actual distance between the infrared camera, the camera and the infrared laser projector is larger in error due to repeated assembly, so that the difference between the infrared camera, the camera and the infrared laser projector and the required distance is larger, and the shooting performance of the first shooting assembly is influenced. In addition, because the accuracy of the mutual distance among the infrared camera, the camera and the infrared laser projector needs to be controlled more accurately, the assembly is difficult, and the assembly is not facilitated.
According to the application, the depth device 11, the camera 12 and the projector 14 are all installed and fixed on the first bracket 13, so that when the first camera assembly 1 is installed, the installation of the devices can be realized by only installing the devices of the first camera assembly 1 on the first bracket 13, the installation efficiency is improved, and the installation precision can be ensured.
Wherein, as shown in fig. 11, the projector 14 is located at a side of the camera 12 remote from the depth device 11. That is, the camera 12 is located between the depth device 11 and the projector 14. Because the camera 12 and the depth device 11 are relatively close to each other, the camera 12 and the depth device 11 can overlap with each other along the shorter distance of the thickness direction Z of the electronic device 1000, so that the face can be identified when the face is closer to the electronic device 1000, and the reliability of the face identification performed by the first camera assembly 1 is further improved.
Referring to fig. 11 to 13, the first bracket 13 is provided with a avoidance region 131. The depth device 11 and the camera 12 mounted on the first bracket 13 are respectively located at two sides of the avoidance area 131. The second imaging unit 2 is partially or entirely accommodated in the avoidance area 131. The present application will be described by taking the case where the second imaging device 2 is partially accommodated in the avoidance area 131 as an example. Since the second image capturing module 2 is partially or entirely accommodated in the avoidance area 131 of the first bracket 13, the arrangement of the second image capturing module 2 and the first image capturing module 1 is more compact. And because the second camera shooting component 2 is arranged between the depth device 11 and the camera 12, no light channeling occurs between the depth device 11 and the camera 12, and the recognition reliability of the first camera shooting component 1 is improved.
Referring to fig. 14 and 15, the first bracket 13 includes a plate 132. The plate 132 includes a first fixed plate 1321, a connecting plate 1322, and a second fixed plate 1323, which are sequentially connected. In one embodiment, the first fixed plate 1321, the connecting plate 1322, and the second fixed plate 1323 are arranged in the first direction. The first direction is parallel to the width direction X of the electronic device 1000. In a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, one side of the connection plate 1322 is recessed with respect to the first and second fixing plates 1321 and 1323 to form the escape area 131. That is, in the longitudinal direction Y of the electronic device 1000, the connection plate 1322 is recessed to form the avoidance region 131. The relief area 131 is formed on a side of the first bracket 13 remote from the hemming flange 206 (see fig. 7).
The first bracket 13 further includes a first limiting frame 133 and a second limiting frame 134. The first limiting frame 133 is disposed on the plate surface 13211 of the first fixing plate 1321. The first stopper frame 133 is located at a side of the first fixing plate 1321 facing the rear case 204. The depth device 11 is mounted inside the first stopper frame 133. The first fixed plate 1321 is provided with a through hole 13212, and the through hole 13212 faces the depth device 11. The second limiting frame 134 is disposed on the plate surface 13231 of the second fixing plate 1323. The second stopper frame 134 is located at a side of the second fixing plate 1323 facing the rear housing portion 204. The camera 12 is mounted inside the second limiting frame 134. The second fixed plate 1323 is provided with a through hole 13232, and the through hole 13232 faces the camera 12. The projector 14 may also be mounted inside the second limiting frame 134. The second fixed plate 1323 is provided with a through hole 13233, and the through hole 13233 faces the projector 14.
Referring to fig. 11 to 15, the first image capturing device 1 further includes an infrared light compensating lamp 15. The infrared light filling lamp 15 is installed in the first support 13, and the infrared light filling lamp 15 is located the one side that the degree of depth device 11 kept away from the camera 12. The infrared light supplement lamp 15 emits infrared light via the corresponding functional portion 2006 provided on the front cover 202. The infrared light supplementing lamp 15 is used for reinforcing light in the identification process of the first camera component 1, so that the depth device 11 can capture more accurate depth image information, and the identification reliability of the first camera component 1 is improved. In other embodiments, the signal emitted by the light filling lamp of the first camera assembly 1 varies with the signal identified by the depth device 11.
Referring to fig. 11 and 16, fig. 16 is an exploded view of the second camera module 2 and the second bracket 21 in the structure shown in fig. 11.
The imaging assembly 10 further includes a second bracket 21. The second bracket 21 is partially or entirely accommodated in the avoidance region 131. The second camera assembly 2 is mounted to a second bracket 21. The present application will be described by taking the case where the second bracket 21 is partially accommodated in the escape area 131 as an example. After the second camera module 2 is mounted on the second bracket 21, modularization can be achieved, so that the second camera module is assembled with the modularized first camera module 1 (including the first bracket 13), and assembly efficiency of the electronic device 1000 is improved.
Wherein the second bracket 21 forms a first receiving space 2101 and a second receiving space 2102 spaced apart from each other. The second camera assembly 2 includes a first camera 22 and a second camera 23. The first camera 22 is accommodated in the first accommodation space 2101. The second camera 23 is accommodated in the second accommodation space 2102.
Referring to fig. 11, the arrangement direction of the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 is the same as the arrangement direction of the depth device 11 and the camera 12. In an embodiment, the arrangement direction of the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 is parallel to the short-side direction X of the electronic apparatus 1000. The arrangement direction of the depth device 11 and the camera 12 is also parallel to the short-side direction X of the electronic apparatus 1000. When the housing 200 extends out of the accommodating groove 1004, the housing 200 only needs to be moved a short distance to expose the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 and the depth device 11 and the camera 12 at the same time, so that the power consumption of the electronic device 1000 is reduced.
In the present application, the structure of the second bracket 21 is designed with the first camera 22 and the second camera 23. The shape of dodging district 131 of first support 13 sets up along with the outline shape of second support 21 for second support 21 can carry second subassembly 2 of making a video recording better and cooperate with first support 13, and second subassembly 2 of making a video recording is compacter with the arrangement of subassembly 1 of making a video recording, and the space utilization of imaging module 10 is higher.
Referring to fig. 16, the second bracket 21 includes a frame 211 and a spacer 212. The spacer 212 is provided inside the frame 211 to separate the space inside the frame 211 from the first accommodation space 2101 and the second accommodation space 2102. The frame 211 may be integrally formed of a metal material. Reinforcing ribs 2111 may be provided on one or more side walls of the frame 211 to increase the structural strength of the frame 211. The frame 211 is disposed around the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 for protection. The spacer 212 is isolated between the first camera 22 and the second camera 23, and can prevent the two from colliding with each other when the electronic apparatus 1000 falls or is impacted.
Wherein the second camera assembly 2 further comprises a flash 24. The spacer 212 includes a support plate 2121 and fixing plates 2122 coupled to both ends of the support plate 2121. A fixing plate 2122 is fixed to an inner side surface of the frame 211, and a support plate 2121 is used to support the flash 24.
Wherein the support plate 2121 and the fixing plate 2122 of the spacer 212 define a third accommodating space 2103. The third receiving space 2103 is formed at a side of the support plate 2121 not for supporting the flash 24. A part of the circuit (which may include a processing chip) of the first camera 22 is accommodated in the third accommodating space 2103.
Referring to fig. 11 and 17 together, fig. 17 is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the second camera module 2 and the receiver 3 in the structure shown in fig. 11.
The second camera 23 and the receiver 3 are located on the same side of the first camera 22. The receiver 3 comprises a first outer side 31 and a second outer side 32 connected to the first outer side 31. The first outer side 31 is adjacent to the second outer side 32. The first outer side 31 is arranged facing the first camera 22 and the second outer side 32 is arranged facing the second camera 23. At this time, the receiver 3 is disposed near both the first camera 22 and the second camera 23. In one embodiment, the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 are arranged in the width direction X of the electronic apparatus 1000, and the second camera 23 and the receiver 3 are arranged in the length direction Y of the electronic apparatus 1000.
In the present embodiment, the volume of the first camera 22 is larger than the volume of the second camera 23. The second camera 23 has a first side 231 facing the first camera 22, and a second side 232 and a third side 233 respectively connected to two ends of the first side 231. Since the second camera 23 has a smaller volume than the first camera 22, when the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 are arranged close to each other, the second side 232 and the third side 233 of the second camera 23 are recessed with respect to the first camera 22, thereby forming a recessed area 234.
In this embodiment, the first outer side 31 of the receiver 3 is disposed facing the first camera 22, and the second outer side 32 is disposed facing the second camera 23, that is, the receiver 3 is arranged by using the concave area 234, so that the arrangement of the receiver 3, the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 is more compact, the utilization rate of the internal space of the housing 200 is improved, and the utilization rate of the internal space of the electronic device 1000 is high.
Furthermore, the receiver 3, the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 are compactly arranged, so that the receiver 3 and the second camera assembly 2 can both utilize the middle area of the top of the electronic device 1000, thereby improving the user experience. For example, the second camera assembly 2 may be arranged in the median region, and the position of the receiver 3 may be adjusted according to the positions of the first camera 22 and the second camera 23. At this time, although the receiver 3 is slightly deviated from the middle area of the electronic device 1000, the sound guiding structure is provided, so that the sound emitting area of the receiver 3 is still located in the middle area of the electronic device 1000.
The first camera 22 is a tele camera, and the second camera 23 is a wide-angle camera. The volume of the long-focus camera is larger than that of the wide-angle camera. In other embodiments, the first camera 22 is a color camera, the second camera 23 is a black-and-white camera, or other combinations of the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 are possible.
Wherein the second outer side 32 is also arranged facing the flash 24 of the second camera assembly 2. Because the flash 24 has a smaller volume, the flash 24 is disposed between the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 of the second camera assembly 2, so that the two sides of the flash 24 also form a recessed area with respect to the first camera 22, and the recessed area 234 is communicated with the recessed area. Therefore, when the second outer side 32 is also disposed facing the flash 24, the receiver 3 further utilizes the areas on both sides of the flash 24, so that the arrangement between the receiver 3 and the second image pickup device 2 is more compact.
Referring to fig. 12 to 14, the receiver 3 is located between the depth device 11 and the camera 12. The connecting plate 1322 of the first bracket 13 is provided with a through hole 1324. The receiver 3 is mounted on the plate surface 13221 of the connection plate 1322 and faces the through hole 1324. The sound emitted from the receiver 3 is transmitted through the through hole 1324. The receiver 3 is located on the side of the web 1322 facing the rear housing portion 204. The sound emitting direction of the receiver 3 is toward the front case 205 and the front cover 202.
Referring to fig. 14, fig. 18 to fig. 20, fig. 18 is a schematic view of a portion of the front housing part 205 in the structure shown in fig. 7, fig. 19 is a schematic view of a portion of the front housing part 204 and the electronic component 300 in the structure shown in fig. 7, and fig. 20 is a schematic view of a portion of the front cover 202 and the front housing part 205 in the structure shown in fig. 7.
The main housing portion 201 is provided with a sound guide passage 2053 on a side facing the front cover plate 202. I.e. the front housing part 205 is provided with a sound guide channel 2053. The sound guide channel 2053 includes an inlet region 2054 and an outlet region 2055. The inlet region 2054 and the outlet region 2055 are aligned in the longitudinal direction Y of the electronic apparatus. Wherein the outlet region 2055 is closer to the top of the front shell portion 205, i.e., closer to the binding flange 206 (see fig. 7).
The entrance area 2054 of the sound guide passage 2053 is disposed opposite the receiver 3. The middle region of the front cover 202 is provided with an acoustic outlet 2021. The sound outlet 2021 may be recessed from one side of the front cover 202 toward the inside of the front cover 202. The outlet region 2055 of the sound guide passage 2053 communicates between the inlet region 2054 and the sound outlet 2021. In other words, the sound guide passage 2053 communicates between the sound outlet 2021 and the through hole 1324 of the connection plate 1322. Sound emitted from the receiver 3 is transmitted to the outside of the electronic apparatus 1000 through the through hole 1324, the inlet region 2054, the outlet region 2055, and the sound outlet hole 2021.
In this embodiment, by providing the sound guide channel 2053 in the front shell 205, the propagation direction of the sound emitted by the receiver 3 is changed, and the sound emitted by the receiver 3 can be emitted through the sound emitting hole 2021 located in the middle area of the front cover 202, thereby improving the user experience. The sound outlet 2021 in the present embodiment corresponds to a central position of the electronic device 1000. In other embodiments, the sound outlet 2021 may also be disposed off-center of the electronic device 1000.
Referring to fig. 20, the housing 200 further includes a filter plate 2056. The filter panel 2056 is disposed between the front cover plate 202 and the front housing portion 205. The filter plate 2056 covers the sound outlet holes 2021. The filter plate 2056 covers the sound guide passage 2053 at the same time. The filter plate 2056 is provided with a plurality of sound outlet holes 2057. A plurality of sound outlet holes 2057 are provided in the sound outlet hole 2021.
Referring to fig. 13 to 15 and fig. 19, the electronic component 300 further includes an auxiliary bracket 31. The auxiliary bracket 31 is fixed to the plate surface 13221 of the connection plate 1322 of the first bracket 13. The auxiliary bracket 31 is located at a side of the connection plate 1322 facing the rear housing portion 204. The auxiliary bracket 31 encloses an installation space 32, and the installation space 32 is communicated with a through hole 1324 of the connecting plate 1322. The receiver 3 is mounted in the mounting space 32. The auxiliary stand 31 can limit and protect the receiver 3, and prevent the receiver 3 from being damaged when the electronic device 1000 falls or is impacted.
A first adhesive piece 33 is provided between the auxiliary bracket 31 and the plate surface 13221 of the connection plate 1322, and the first adhesive piece 33 is used for fixing the auxiliary bracket 31 to the connection plate 1322. The first adhesive sheet 33 is disposed around the through hole 1324. The first adhesive sheet 33 can seal the gap between the auxiliary bracket 31 and the plate surface 13221 of the connection plate 1322, preventing sound leakage. The first adhesive sheet 33 may be made of a flexible material to achieve a cushioning effect.
Wherein the side of the auxiliary bracket 31 facing the mounting space 32 is provided with a second adhesive sheet 34. The second adhesive sheet 34 is located between the auxiliary bracket 31 and the receiver 3. The second adhesive sheet 34 adheres the receiver 3 and the auxiliary stand 31. The second adhesive sheet 34 is disposed around the diaphragm of the receiver 3. The second adhesive sheet 34 can seal the gap between the auxiliary holder 31 and the receiver 3, preventing sound leakage. The second adhesive sheet 34 may be made of a flexible material to achieve a cushioning effect.
Optionally, referring to fig. 11, 12 and 14, the optical sensor module 4 is located between the receiver 3 and the depth device 11. The photo-sensor module 4 is mounted on a plate surface 13222 of the connection plate 1322 of the first bracket 13. The plate surface 13222 is disposed opposite to the plate surface 13221. The photo-sensor module 4 is located on a side of the connection plate 1322 facing the front housing portion 205. The photo sensor module 4 is arranged at a region closer to the center of the electronic device 1000, so that the sensing sensitivity can be improved. The optical sensor module 4 transmits signals through the corresponding functional portion 2006 provided on the front cover 202. When the housing 200 is retracted into the accommodating groove 1004, the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the optical sensor module 4 is blocked, and the optical sensor module 4 does not interact; when the housing 200 extends out of the accommodating groove 1004, the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the photo sensor module 4 is exposed, and the photo sensor modules 4 are interacted.
Wherein the first bracket 13 further comprises a support block 135. The supporting block 135 is protruded on the plate surface 13222 of the connecting plate 1322 of the first bracket 13. The support blocks 135 are located on a side of the connection plate 1322 facing the rear housing portion 204. The projection of the support block 135 onto the web 1322 overlaps, partially or completely, with the projection of the photo-sensor module 4 onto the web 1322. The support blocks 135 can increase the support strength of the connection plate 1322.
Referring to fig. 6, 21-23, fig. 21 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure shown in fig. 6 at line B-B, fig. 22 is a schematic view of the light guide 51 in the structure shown in fig. 21, and fig. 23 is a schematic view of the light guide 51 in another angle shown in fig. 22.
The electronic assembly 300 further comprises a light guide 51. The housing 200 is provided with a light entrance hole 2061. The light entrance holes 2061 are functional parts corresponding to the light sensor 5 of the electronic component 300. The light entrance holes 2061 may be provided in the flange 206 of the housing 200. The light guide 51 is accommodated inside the housing 200 and partially protrudes into the light hole 2061. The light guide 51 may be accommodated in the accommodating space 207. The light guide 51 has a light incident surface 511 and a light emergent surface 512 opposite to each other. The light incident surface 511 faces the outside of the housing 200. The light incident surface 511 can receive light outside the housing 200. The light-emitting surface 512 faces the inside of the housing 200. The area of the light exit surface 512 is larger than the area of the light entrance surface 511. The light sensor 5 is accommodated in the housing 200 and faces the light emitting surface 512. The light sensor 5 may be mounted to a first bracket 13 (see fig. 11 and 12).
In the present embodiment, since the light entrance holes 2061 are provided in the housing 200 of the electronic device 1000, not on the display screen 400 of the electronic device 1000, the arrangement of the light entrance holes 2061 does not limit the screen ratio of the display screen 400, so that the screen ratio of the electronic device 1000 is relatively large. Since the area of the light emitting surface 512 is larger than that of the light incident surface 511, when the area of the light sensing sensor 5 for sensing light is larger, the opening area of the light incident hole 2061 on the housing 200 can be reduced, so as to improve the uniformity of the appearance of the electronic device 1000 and reduce the risk of external moisture, dust, etc. entering the housing 200 through the light incident hole 2061.
Since the light entrance holes 2061 are disposed on the edge covering flange 206, when the housing 200 is extended or retracted into the accommodating groove 1004, the edge covering flange 206 is exposed, and therefore the light entrance surface 511 exposed through the light entrance holes 2061 is always located outside the electronic device 1000, and in various usage scenarios of the electronic device 1000, the light entrance surface 511 can receive ambient light, so that the light sensor 5 can always operate.
In the present application, referring to fig. 10 and 11 together, the electronic device 1000 further includes a photo sensor module 4, and the photo sensor module 4 is used for sensing the ambient brightness and the object approaching distance, so the present application has two devices for detecting the ambient light intensity. Since the photo-sensor module 4 transmits signals through the functional portion 2006 provided on the front cover 202, when the housing 200 extends out of the accommodating groove 1004, the photo-sensor module 4 and the photo-sensor 5 can detect the ambient light intensity at the same time, and the detection directions of the photo-sensor module 4 and the photo-sensor 5 are different, so that the detection sensitivity of the electronic device 1000 is improved; when the housing 200 is retracted into the accommodating groove 1004, the photo sensor module 4 is not operated, and the photo sensor 5 detects the intensity of the ambient light.
Furthermore, referring to fig. 21, since the light guide 51 is disposed, a certain distance is formed between the light sensor 5 and the light incident hole 2061, that is, a certain distance is formed between the light sensor 5 and the edge-wrapping flange 206, the structure of the edge-wrapping flange 206 is not limited by the arrangement of the light sensor 5, and the edge-wrapping flange 206 can be arc-shaped to improve the holding experience of the user.
Referring to fig. 7, the light entrance holes 2061 are disposed on the top side of the flange 206 (i.e., the top surface 2003 of the housing 200). The top side of the flange 206 may define a planar region 2062, with the light entrance aperture 2061 being disposed in the planar region 2062. Of course, in other embodiments, the light entrance holes 2061 may be disposed at other locations on the outside surface of the binding flange 206.
Referring to fig. 7 and 21, the housing 200 has an outer surface (2003, 2001, 2002). The outer side surface of the edging flange 206 forms the outer side surface (2003, 2001, 2002). The outer side includes a top surface 2003, a first side 2001 and a second side 2002 of the housing 200. The light incident surface 511 is partially or entirely convex with respect to the outer side surface (2003, 2001, 2002).
For example, referring to fig. 21, the light incident surface 511 is partially or entirely protruded with respect to the planar area 2062 of the top side of the flange 206 (i.e., the top surface 2003 of the housing 200). At this time, the light incident surface 511 is less blocked by the housing 200, and even the light incident surface 511 is not blocked at all, so that the light incident surface 511 can receive more ambient light, and the light guide 51 can better guide the ambient light to enter the light sensor 5.
Referring to fig. 21, the light incident surface 511 has a central region 5111 and an edge region 5112 disposed around the central region 5111. The central region 5111 is convex relative to the edge regions 5112. At this time, the area of the light incident surface 511 is larger, and more external light can enter the light guide 51. Wherein the light incident surface 511 is a cambered surface.
Referring to fig. 21, the light sensor 5 has a light sensing area 52, and a light emitting surface 512 covers the light sensing area 52. In other words, the projection of the light emitting surface 512 on the plane of the light sensing region 52 completely covers the light sensing region 52. At this time, the light-sensing region 52 can fully receive the light emitted from the light-emitting surface 512, so as to improve the detection efficiency and sensitivity. Wherein the light-emitting surface 512 is parallel to the photosensitive region 52.
Referring to fig. 21, the housing 200 has an inner side (2063). The inner side surface (2063) forms a positioning groove 2064. The positioning groove 2064 communicates with the light hole 2061. For example, the light entrance holes 2061 are provided on the hemming flange 206, and an inner side surface 2063 of the hemming flange 206 facing the receiving space 207 forms a part of the inner side surface of the housing 200. Recessed detents 2064 are formed on the inside surface 2063 of the binding flange 206.
Referring to fig. 21 to 23, the light guide 51 includes a light incident portion 513 and a light emergent portion 514. The light emitting portion 514 is connected to the light entering portion 513. The light incident surface 511 is an end surface of the light incident portion 513 facing away from the light emitting portion 514. The light-emitting surface 512 is an end surface of the light-emitting portion 514 facing away from the light-entering portion 513. Ambient light enters the light-in portion 513 from the light-in surface 511, is transmitted to the light-out portion 514, and is emitted from the light-out surface 512. The light incident portion 513 is inserted into the light incident hole 2061, and the light emitting portion 514 is partially or entirely fitted into the positioning groove 2064. At this time, the light guide 51 and the housing 200 are fixed to each other, and are not easily slid. Meanwhile, a sealing member may be bonded to a surface of the light emitting portion 514 facing the light entering portion 513, and the sealing member is continuously provided around the light entering portion 513. The sealing member is abutted against the wall surfaces of the light emitting portion 514 and the positioning groove 2064 to realize sealing, so that external dust, water vapor and the like are prevented from entering the inside of the housing 200 through the light inlet holes 2061.
Here, the cross-sectional area of the light entrance portion 513 increases in the direction from the light entrance surface 511 toward the light exit surface 512. The light-entering portion 513 is substantially in a truncated cone shape, so that light is transmitted in the light-entering portion 513, and can be diffused so as to uniformly enter the light-exiting portion 514.
Wherein, the light guide 51 further comprises a positioning portion 515. The positioning portion 515 and the light emitting portion 514 define an accommodating space 516. The accommodating space 516 is used for accommodating the light sensor 5. The light sensor 5 accommodated in the accommodation space 516 can be protected by the positioning portion 515 and the light emitting portion 514, and is prevented from being damaged when the electronic device 1000 falls or is impacted. Wherein, a gap is formed between the light emitting surface 512 and the photosensitive area 52 of the photo sensor 5.
Referring to fig. 8 and 11, the flange 206 of the housing 200 is further provided with an acoustic port 2065. The sound inlet holes 2065 communicate with the secondary mounting grooves 2082. The microphone 6 is accommodated in the sub-mount groove 2082 and is disposed opposite to the sound outlet 2021. External sound enters the microphone 6 through the sound inlet holes 2065. The microphone 6 can interact with the user through the acoustic port 2065 as the housing 200 is extended or retracted into the receiving slot 1004.
Referring to fig. 8 to 10, the antenna module 7 includes a first antenna module 71 and a second antenna module 72. The first antenna module 71 and the second antenna module 72 are located in the two mounting grooves 2081, respectively. The device housed in the housing space 207 is located between the first antenna module 71 and the second antenna module 72. For example, the first camera assembly 1 and the second camera assembly 2 are located between the first antenna module 71 and the second antenna module 72.
The microphone 6 is disposed near the first antenna module 71, and a circuit board of the microphone 6 may be electrically connected to the circuit board of the first antenna module 71, and the circuit board of the first antenna module 71 is electrically connected to the main circuit board 8.
Referring to fig. 12, the circuit board 9 of the electronic assembly 300 includes a plurality of access terminals (92, 93, 94) and an output terminal 91. The circuit board 9 may be a flexible circuit board. The circuit board 9 can be mounted on the first support 13, and different access terminals (92, 93, 94) are fixed at different positions on the first support 13. The light sensor 5, the light sensor module 4 and the infrared light compensating lamp 15 are respectively fixed at different access ends (92, 93 and 94). The outlet 91 is connected to the main circuit board 8.
For example, the circuit board 9 includes a first access terminal 92 and a second access terminal 93. The light sensor 5 is welded to the first access end 92. The optical sensor module 4 is welded to the second access terminal 93. The circuit board 9 further comprises a third access terminal 94. The infrared light filling lamp 15 is welded to the third access end 94. The first access end 92, the second access end 93 and the third access end 94 are all disposed on the first bracket 13. The first access end 92 is provided on the side of the first bracket 13 facing the edge-covering flange 206. The second access end 93 is provided on a side of the first bracket 13 facing the front housing portion 205. The third access end 94 is erected on a side of the first bracket 13 facing the front shell portion 205, and the third access end 94 is spaced apart from the second access end 93.
The first bracket 13 may be provided with a plurality of positioning posts 136, and the circuit board 9 may be provided with a plurality of positioning holes 95. When the circuit board 9 is mounted on the first bracket 13, the positioning posts 136 extend into the positioning holes 95 to fix the circuit board 9 and the first bracket 13 relative to each other.
Referring to fig. 11 to 13, the main circuit board 8 of the electronic assembly 300 includes a plurality of access ends 81 and one or more access ends 82. The first camera module 1, the second camera module 2, the antenna module 7 and the circuit board 9 are electrically connected to different access ends 81. One or more of the outlet ends 82 are electrically connected to the motherboard 600. Wherein the flash 24 may be soldered to the main circuit board 8.
Referring to fig. 3,4, 7 and 8, a window 104 communicating with the accommodating groove 1004 is formed at the top of the rear case 103 of the middle frame 100. The window 104 may be recessed from the top end 1002 of the center 100 toward the interior of the rear housing 103. The first camera 22 is accommodated in the housing 200, and the image capturing direction of the first camera 22 faces the rear case 103. The housing 200 is provided with a functional portion 2006 facing the first camera 22 (see fig. 11). The functional portion 2006 corresponding to the first camera 22 is provided in the back cover 203. When the housing 200 is retracted into the accommodation groove 1004, the first camera 22 is shielded by the rear case 103. I.e. the functional portion 2006 facing the first camera 22 is blocked. When the housing 200 extends out of the accommodating groove 1004, the image capturing surface of the first camera 22 is exposed through the window 104. I.e., exposed directly opposite the functional portion 2006 of the first camera 22.
In this embodiment, since the rear case 103 is provided with the window 104, when the housing 200 extends out of the accommodating groove 1004 for a short distance, the image capturing surface of the first camera 22 is exposed through the window 104, so as to capture images, and interaction is achieved. Therefore, the window 104 is disposed to make the sliding distance of the housing 200 shorter when the housing is extended, which is beneficial to improving the reaction speed of the first camera 22 and reducing the energy consumption of the electronic device 1000.
In the present application, the front cover 202 of the housing 200 is provided with a plurality of functional sections 2006 corresponding to the first image pickup modules 1. When the housing 200 is retracted into the accommodation groove 1004, the first image pickup module 1 and the functional section 2006 of the electronic device 1000 are shielded by the front case 102. When the housing 200 is extended out of the accommodation groove 1004, the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the first image pickup module 1 is exposed, and the first image pickup module 1 performs interaction via the corresponding functional portion 2006.
Since other components (such as the first bracket 13 and the optical sensor module 4) are further arranged between the first camera 22 and the top surface 2003 of the housing 200, and the first camera assembly 1 is arranged directly near the top surface 2003 of the housing 200, the first camera assembly 1 is closer to the top surface 2003 of the housing 200 than the first camera 22. In this embodiment, by providing the window 104, when the housing 200 extends out of the accommodating groove 1004, the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the first image pickup module 1 and the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the first camera 22 can be exposed substantially simultaneously, and the movement stroke of the housing 200 is short.
Alternatively, the arrangement direction of the second camera 23 and the first camera 22 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the housing 200. The arrangement direction of the two functional portions 2006 provided on the rear cover 203 corresponding to the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the housing 200. When the housing 200 is extended out of the accommodation groove 1004, the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the second camera 23 and the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the first camera 22 can be exposed at the same time. Here, two functional units 2006 corresponding to the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 may be combined into one functional unit 2006. In an embodiment, the arrangement direction of the second camera 23 and the first camera 22 is parallel to the width direction X of the electronic device 1000, and the sliding direction of the housing 200 is parallel to the length direction Y of the electronic device 1000.
Referring to fig. 3 and 11, the flash 24 is arranged in the arrangement direction of the second camera 23 and the first camera 22, and the functional portions 2006 (the functional portions located in the middle in fig. 3) corresponding to the flash 24 provided on the back cover 203 are arranged in the arrangement direction corresponding to the two functional portions 2006 of the first camera 22 and the second camera 23. During the process of the housing 200 being extended out of the accommodation groove 1004, the functional portion 2006 corresponding to the flash 24 is completely exposed before the two functional portions 2006 of the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 are completely exposed.
Referring to fig. 3 and 8, the housing 200 further includes a bump 209. The projection 209 is fixed to a side of the main case 201 facing the rear cover 203, that is, to the rear case 204. The edge 2031 of the back cover 203 abuts against the projection 209. The edge 2031 of the back cover 203 is shaped to fit the shape of the tab 209. The thickness of the bump 209 is greater than the thickness of the back plate 203. When the housing 200 is retracted into the receiving groove 1004, the back cover 203 is retracted into the receiving groove 1004, and the projection 209 covers the window 104 and abuts the back case 103. At this time, the projection 209 abuts against the wall surface of the rear case 103 facing the window 104. The shape of the projection 209 is adapted to the shape of the window 104. When the housing 200 is extended out of the accommodating groove 1004, the projection 209 is separated from the rear case 103, the window 104 is exposed, and the functional portion 2006 on the rear cover 203 can be exposed through the window 104.
Wherein the bump 209 is an arc-shaped block. In other embodiments, the bump 209 may be a rectangular block.
Wherein the projection 209 abuts the rim flange 206. The bump 209 may be fastened to the edge-covering flange 206 by a snap-fit manner. The projection 209 is surrounded by the flange 206 and the back plate 203.
In the present application, the electronic component 300 may further include one or more of iris recognition module, fingerprint recognition module, key, and the like.
Referring to fig. 24, fig. 24 is a flow chart of a control method of an electronic device according to the present application. The control method of the electronic device of the present application is applied to the electronic device 1000 (refer to fig. 1 to 23). Specifically, referring to fig. 3, the electronic device 1000 includes a middle frame 100, a housing 200, and an electronic component 300 accommodated in the housing 200. The middle frame 100 is provided with a holding groove 1004, and the shell 200 is slidably connected in the holding groove 1004. Referring to fig. 10 and 11, the electronic component 300 includes a first camera component 1. The first camera assembly 1 comprises a depth device 11, a camera 12 and a projector 14.
The control method of the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps:
110: and receiving an identification instruction.
Specifically, the recognition instruction may be input through the user and the electronic device 1000 through an interaction manner such as a touch action, a voice, and an electroencephalogram.
130: The housing 200 is controlled to protrude out of the accommodation groove 1004 according to the recognition instruction.
Specifically, the control housing 200 slides out of the preset travel distance with respect to the accommodating groove 1004, so that the first camera assembly 1 is not blocked any more, and can transmit signals with the outside.
150: When the sliding distance of the housing 200 reaches the preset distance threshold, the first image capturing assembly 1 is controlled to acquire the target image information.
Specifically, when the distance of the sliding of the housing 200 reaches a preset distance threshold, the projector 14 emits specially modulated infrared light to the photographing subject; the depth device 11 receives infrared light reflected by the photographed subject, and obtains spatial information of the photographed subject through calculation; the camera 12 is used for shooting a color image of a shooting subject; the image information captured by the depth device 11 and the camera 12 is sent to an image processing chip, and the image processing chip can collect the depth image information and the color image information, and obtain a target image through algorithm processing, wherein the target image can be a color picture with information.
When the depth device 11 and the camera 12 capture image information of the subject, the image information of the two will overlap, which is herein defined as image overlapping area information. The image processing chip processes the information of the image overlapping area to generate a color picture with the information for recognition.
According to the control method of the electronic equipment, after the identification instruction is input, the shell 200 can be controlled to slide to reach the preset distance threshold, the first camera assembly 1 is controlled to acquire the target image, the degree of automation is high, and the user experience is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 8 and fig. 25 together, fig. 25 is another flow chart of a control method of an electronic device according to the present application. The electronic component 300 in the electronic device 1000 further comprises a second camera component 2.
The control method of the electronic device further comprises the following steps:
210: and receiving a shooting instruction. Specifically, the recognition instruction may be input through the user and the electronic device 1000 through an interaction manner such as a touch action, a voice, and an electroencephalogram.
230: The housing 200 is controlled to protrude out of the accommodating groove 1004 according to a photographing instruction. Specifically, the control housing 200 slides out of the preset travel distance with respect to the accommodating groove 1004, so that the second camera assembly 2 is not blocked any more, and can transmit signals with the outside.
250: When the sliding distance of the housing 200 reaches the preset distance threshold, the second image capturing assembly 2 is controlled to acquire the target image information. Specifically, the first camera 22 and the second camera 23 in the second camera assembly 2 can collect image information at the same time, and the two sets of image information are processed by the chip provided on the motherboard 600 to form a target image.
Referring to fig. 26 to 28 together, fig. 26 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device 3000 provided by the present application, fig. 27 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 3000 shown in fig. 26 at another angle, and fig. 28 is an exploded schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 3000 shown in fig. 26.
The electronic device 3000 described in this embodiment is different from the aforementioned electronic device 1000 in that:
The electronic device 3000 in this embodiment includes a display screen 3001, a middle frame 3002, a rear cover 3003, and an electronic component 3004 (the structure of the electronic component 3004 is set with reference to the electronic component 300 of the electronic device 1000 described above). The display screen 3001 and the rear cover 3003 are respectively covered on two sides of the middle frame 3002, and enclose a complete machine cavity 3005 together, and the electronic component 3004 is accommodated in the complete machine cavity 3005.
In the present embodiment, the electronic component 3004 is not contained in the housing that can slide relative to the center frame, but is directly contained in the internal cavity 3005 of the whole machine, so the electronic component 3004 is fixed relative to the display screen 3001 and the rear cover 3003.
Among them, the mutual positional relationship, connection relationship, and the like of the respective devices in the electronic component 3004 can be set with reference to the electronic component 300 of the aforementioned electronic device 1000. For example, the electronic component 3004 includes a first image pickup component 3006, a second image pickup component 3007, a receiver 3008, a light sensor module (not shown), a light sensor 3009, a microphone (not shown), an antenna module (not shown), a main circuit board (not shown), and a circuit board (not shown).
The first camera assembly 3006 is used to acquire identification information. The image capture direction of the first camera assembly 3006 is toward the display screen 3001. The display screen 3001 is provided with a functional portion 30011 corresponding to the first image pickup device 3006 for passing through the signal recognized by the first image pickup device 3006.
The second camera assembly 3007 is used for taking pictures or video. The image capturing direction of the second imaging assembly 3007 is toward the rear cover 3003. The rear cover 3003 is provided with a functional portion 30031 corresponding to the second camera module 3007, so as to pass through the light signal collected by the second camera module 3007.
The receiver 3008 is used to convert an audio electric signal into a sound signal. The sound emitting direction of the receiver 3008 is toward the display screen 3001. The display screen 3001 is provided with a function portion 30012 corresponding to the receiver 3008 for transmitting a sound signal of the receiver 3008.
The light sensor module is used for sensing ambient brightness and object approaching distance. The detection direction of the light sensing module faces the display screen 3001. The display 3001 is provided with a functional portion corresponding to the light sensing module, and is used for passing through the light signal sensed by the light sensing module.
The light sensor 3009 is used to detect the intensity of ambient light. The detection direction of the light sensor 3009 is toward the top (or side, or bottom) of the middle frame 3002. The middle frame 3002 is provided with a functional portion 30021 corresponding to the light sensor 3009, so as to pass through the light signal sensed by the light sensor 3009.
Microphones are used to convert sound signals into electrical signals. The sound pickup direction of the microphone is toward the top (or side, or bottom) of the center 3002. The middle frame 3002 is provided with a functional part corresponding to the microphone, so as to pass through the sound signal received by the microphone.
It is understood that the display screen 3001 includes a glass cover 30014 and a display module 30016 fixed to an inner side of the glass cover 30014. The functional parts provided on the display panel 3001 are provided on the glass cover plate 30014, and the functional parts (30011, 30012) are offset from the display module 30016.
In one embodiment, the functional portion 30021 corresponding to the photo sensor 3009 is a light incident hole.
For example, the electronic device 3000 includes a light guide 3010 (see the light guide 51 in fig. 21 to 23 for specific structure) and a light sensor 3009. The middle frame 3002 is provided with a light inlet 2061, and the light guide 3010 is accommodated in the inner cavity 3005 of the whole machine and partially extends into the light inlet 2061. The light guide 3010 has a light incident surface and a light emergent surface opposite to each other. The light incident surface faces the outer part of the middle frame 3002 of the shell, the light emergent surface faces the inner part of the shell (the inner cavity 3005 of the whole machine), the area of the light emergent surface is larger than that of the light incident surface, and the light sensor 3009 is accommodated in the inner cavity 3005 of the whole machine and faces the light emergent surface.
In the present embodiment, since the light entrance holes 2061 are provided in the middle frame 3002 instead of the display screen 3001 of the electronic device 3000, the arrangement of the light entrance holes 2061 does not limit the screen ratio of the display screen 3001, so that the screen ratio of the electronic device 3000 is relatively large. Since the area of the light emitting surface is larger than that of the light entering surface, when the area of the light sensing sensor 3009 sensing light is ensured to be larger, the opening area of the light entering hole 2061 on the middle frame 3002 can be reduced, so as to improve the appearance consistency of the electronic device 3000, and reduce the risk of external water vapor, dust and the like entering the inner cavity 3005 of the whole machine through the light entering hole 2061.
In the present application, the electronic device 3000 further includes a photo sensor module, so the electronic device 3000 has two devices for detecting the intensity of ambient light. Since the photo sensor module transmits a signal through the functional portion provided on the display screen 3001 and the photo sensor 3009 transmits a signal through the functional portion (light entrance hole 2061) provided on the middle frame 3002, the electronic device 3000 can recognize the intensity of ambient light from a plurality of directions, and the detection speed and the detection sensitivity are improved.
Furthermore, since the light guide 3010 is disposed, a certain distance is formed between the light sensor 3009 and the middle frame 3002, the light sensor 3009 is not limited to the structure of the middle frame 3002, and the middle frame 3002 can be configured in an arc shape to improve the holding experience of the user.
The foregoing has outlined rather broadly the more detailed description of embodiments of the application, wherein the principles and embodiments of the application are explained in detail using specific examples, the above examples being provided solely to facilitate the understanding of the method and core concepts of the application; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in accordance with the ideas of the present application, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present application in view of the above.
Claims (17)
1. The imaging assembly is characterized by comprising a first bracket, a second bracket, a first camera shooting assembly and a second camera shooting assembly, wherein the image acquisition directions of the first camera shooting assembly and the second camera shooting assembly are opposite, the first camera shooting assembly comprises a depth device, a camera and a projector, the depth device is used for capturing depth image information, the camera is used for capturing color image information, a signal emitted by the projector corresponds to the depth device, the second camera shooting assembly is used for shooting, and the second camera shooting assembly is positioned between the depth device and the camera;
The first support is provided with an avoidance area, the depth device, the camera and the projector are all installed on the first support, the depth device and the camera are respectively located on two sides of the avoidance area, the projector is located on one side, away from the depth device, of the camera, the second support is partially or completely accommodated in the avoidance area, the second camera shooting assembly is installed on the second support, and the second camera shooting assembly is partially or completely accommodated in the avoidance area.
2. The imaging assembly of claim 1, wherein the second bracket defines a first receiving space and a second receiving space spaced apart from each other, the second camera assembly including a first camera and a second camera, the first camera being received in the first receiving space and the second camera being received in the second receiving space.
3. The imaging assembly of claim 2, wherein the depth device and the camera are aligned in the same direction as the first camera and the second camera.
4. The imaging assembly of claim 2, wherein the second bracket includes a frame and a spacer disposed inside the frame to separate a space inside the frame from the first receiving space and the second receiving space.
5. The imaging assembly of claim 4, wherein the second camera assembly further comprises a flash, the spacer comprises a support plate and fixing plates connected to two ends of the support plate, the fixing plates are fixed on the inner side of the frame, and the support plate is used for supporting the flash.
6. The imaging assembly of any of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first mount comprises a plate body including a first fixed plate, a connecting plate, and a second fixed plate connected in sequence along a first direction, one side of the connecting plate being recessed relative to the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction to form the relief area.
7. The imaging assembly of claim 6, wherein the first bracket further comprises a first limit frame and a second limit frame, the first limit frame is arranged on the plate surface of the first fixing plate in a protruding manner, the depth device is arranged on the inner side of the first limit frame, the second limit frame is arranged on the plate surface of the second fixing plate in a protruding manner, and the camera is arranged on the inner side of the second limit frame.
8. The imaging assembly of claim 7, wherein the first bracket further comprises a support block, the support block protruding above the plate face of the connecting plate.
9. The imaging assembly of any of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first camera assembly further comprises an infrared light supplement lamp mounted to the first mount and located on a side of the depth device remote from the camera.
10. An electronic device comprising a receiver for converting an audio electrical signal into an acoustic signal and an imaging assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the receiver being located between the depth device and the camera.
11. The electronic device of claim 10, further comprising a light sensor module for sensing ambient brightness and object proximity distance, the light sensor module being located between the receiver and depth device.
12. The electronic device of claim 10, further comprising a first antenna module and a second antenna module for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves, the first camera assembly and the second camera assembly being located between the first antenna module and the second antenna module.
13. An electronic device comprising a housing and the imaging assembly of any one of claims 1 to 9, the imaging assembly being housed within the housing, the housing being provided with one or more functional portions to enable the imaging assembly to transmit signals through the one or more functional portions.
14. The electronic device of claim 13, further comprising a center, a guide mechanism, and a drive mechanism;
The middle frame comprises a pair of side end surfaces which are oppositely arranged and a top end surface which is connected between the pair of side end surfaces, the top end surface is provided with a containing groove, and the containing groove penetrates through the pair of side end surfaces;
The shell is in sliding connection with the middle frame in the accommodating groove through the driving mechanism, and the guiding mechanism is arranged between the shell and the middle frame, so that the shell stretches out of or is accommodated in the accommodating groove along the guiding direction of the guiding mechanism under the driving of the driving mechanism.
15. The electronic device of claim 14, wherein the housing comprises a main housing portion, a front cover plate and a rear cover plate, the imaging assembly is accommodated in the main housing portion, the front cover plate and the rear cover plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the main housing portion in a covering mode, the image collecting direction of the first camera assembly faces the front cover plate, the front cover plate is provided with one or more functional parts facing the first camera assembly, the image collecting direction of the second camera assembly faces the rear cover plate, and the rear cover plate is provided with one or more functional parts facing the second camera assembly.
16. The electronic device of claim 15, wherein a side of the main housing portion facing the back cover plate is provided with a recessed mounting groove, the back cover plate covers the mounting groove, the electronic device further comprising an antenna module mounted to the mounting groove, the antenna module for transceiving electromagnetic waves passing through the back cover plate.
17. The electronic device of any one of claims 14 to 16, wherein the middle frame includes a rim and front and rear shells covering both sides of the rim, the receiving slot is defined by the front shell, a top end of the rim, and the rear shell, and the electronic device further includes a display screen mounted to the front shell and a rear cover mounted to the rear shell.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810560026.XA CN108471493B (en) | 2018-06-02 | 2018-06-02 | Imaging component and electronic equipment |
PCT/CN2019/076862 WO2019227997A1 (en) | 2018-06-02 | 2019-03-04 | Imaging component, electronic component, and electronic apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810560026.XA CN108471493B (en) | 2018-06-02 | 2018-06-02 | Imaging component and electronic equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108471493A CN108471493A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
CN108471493B true CN108471493B (en) | 2024-07-26 |
Family
ID=63260733
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810560026.XA Active CN108471493B (en) | 2018-06-02 | 2018-06-02 | Imaging component and electronic equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108471493B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN207968576U (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-10-12 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Mobile phone |
WO2019227997A1 (en) * | 2018-06-02 | 2019-12-05 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Imaging component, electronic component, and electronic apparatus |
CN109119044A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-01 | Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
CN109218590B (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2024-04-16 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Imaging module, camera assembly and electronic device |
CN109451102A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-08 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
CN109639854A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-04-16 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | A kind of light perception terminal |
CN109246361B (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-05-12 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Camera module control method and device |
CN109413243A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-01 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | CCD camera assembly and electronic device |
CN112492138A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2021-03-12 | 华为技术有限公司 | Camera shooting assembly and electronic equipment |
CN111048904B (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-11-16 | 瑞声精密制造科技(常州)有限公司 | Antenna with a shield |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106657456A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-05-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Mobile terminal |
CN207218938U (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-04-10 | 深圳奥比中光科技有限公司 | Multi-functional 3D imaging modules and mobile terminal |
CN208386724U (en) * | 2018-06-02 | 2019-01-15 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Image-forming assembly and electronic equipment |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20150381965A1 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2015-12-31 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Systems and methods for depth map extraction using a hybrid algorithm |
CN204795180U (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-11-18 | 上海与德通讯技术有限公司 | Mobile terminal's camera mounting structure |
US9736383B2 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-08-15 | Essential Products, Inc. | Apparatus and method to maximize the display area of a mobile device |
CN105319724B (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2017-10-27 | 深圳奥比中光科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to be easy to integrated laser module and image information processing device |
CN205232316U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-05-11 | 深圳奥比中光科技有限公司 | Image capturing device |
CN105554196A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-05-04 | 孔岳 | Full-screen mobile phone |
CN206698329U (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-12-01 | 聚晶半导体股份有限公司 | Photographing module and camera device |
CN107819992B (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2020-10-02 | 信利光电股份有限公司 | Three camera modules and electronic equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-06-02 CN CN201810560026.XA patent/CN108471493B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106657456A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-05-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Mobile terminal |
CN207218938U (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-04-10 | 深圳奥比中光科技有限公司 | Multi-functional 3D imaging modules and mobile terminal |
CN208386724U (en) * | 2018-06-02 | 2019-01-15 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Image-forming assembly and electronic equipment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN108471493A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN108471493B (en) | Imaging component and electronic equipment | |
CN108900660B (en) | Electronic component and electronic equipment | |
WO2019227997A1 (en) | Imaging component, electronic component, and electronic apparatus | |
CN108513055B (en) | Electronic component and electronic device | |
CN208386629U (en) | Electronic equipment | |
CN208386724U (en) | Image-forming assembly and electronic equipment | |
EP3866448A1 (en) | Mobile terminal | |
CN210381085U (en) | Decoration component and electronic equipment | |
CN213661669U (en) | Electronic device | |
WO2019227974A1 (en) | Electronic assembly and electronic device | |
CN111835953A (en) | Camera module and electronic equipment | |
KR102350059B1 (en) | Optical apparatus | |
WO2023011353A1 (en) | Camera module and electronic device | |
CN208386725U (en) | Electronic equipment | |
CN210075364U (en) | Camera assembly and user equipment | |
US20210081656A1 (en) | Camera Assembly and Electronic Apparatus Using the Same | |
CN209805871U (en) | Electronic device | |
CN116165761A (en) | Optical lens, camera module and electronic equipment | |
CN114167570B (en) | Optical lens, camera module, electronic equipment and shooting method of camera module | |
JP2005086341A (en) | Manufacturing method of camera module apparatus and case for configuring shield case used in the method | |
CN218162616U (en) | Camera module and electronic equipment | |
EP4350411A1 (en) | Optical lens, photographing module and electronic device | |
CN111385446A (en) | Camera assembly and user equipment | |
CN118057819A (en) | Lens motor, camera module and electronic equipment | |
CN108810374B (en) | Imaging module, electronic device, and control method of electronic device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |