CN108468309A - For the geotechnological raft pad of river and lake library revetment and the means of defence of river and lake library revetment - Google Patents
For the geotechnological raft pad of river and lake library revetment and the means of defence of river and lake library revetment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108468309A CN108468309A CN201810480057.4A CN201810480057A CN108468309A CN 108468309 A CN108468309 A CN 108468309A CN 201810480057 A CN201810480057 A CN 201810480057A CN 108468309 A CN108468309 A CN 108468309A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grid
- revetment
- pad
- river
- lake
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000205574 Acorus calamus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000219495 Betulaceae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011996 Calamus deerratus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000721690 Lythrum salicaria Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000046101 Sophora japonica Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010586 Sophora japonica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000737241 Cocos Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of geotechnological raft pads for river and lake library revetment, include the grid of caged, and blocky building stones are filled in grid, and interval is equipped with pattern of farming in grid, and the lower part of grid is equipped with filter pad, and the top of grid is equipped with vegetation pad.The grid of the application is laid on the revetment of river and lake library, effectively slows down soil erosion, and being capable of wave absorption wave resistance；The top of grid is equipped with vegetation pad, and plant, which is covered with, to be contacted by filter pad and water with planting plants, can be adsorbed nutriment, filtration, purification water quality；Blocky building stones and pattern of farming, this good cellular structure are loaded in grid can carry out plant, the cuttage of various plants, and the growth for being conducive to root system of plant extends, and fast implements the ecological effect of river and lake revetment.The application geotechnique's raft pad can be factory produced, then lifting construction, and for conventional rigid hydro-structure, construction is fast, low cost.The geotechnological raft pad of the application is especially suitable for waterfront soil property revetment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ecological protection fields of revetment, and in particular to is used for the geotechnological raft pad and river and lake of river and lake library revetment
The means of defence of library revetment.
Background technology
The ruggedized construction of existing river and lake library revetment mostly based on hard hydro-structure (such as：Block stone is grouted, lattice guest gabion, is mixed
Solidifying soil, steel sheet pile, plant cover concrete etc.), this rigid structure, volume is big, weight is big, has aggravated river and lake revetment structural pressure,
And ecoscape effect is poor, and project cost is high, long construction period.
Invention content
The present invention in view of the above-mentioned problems, overcoming at least one deficiency, it is proposed that for river and lake library revetment geotechnological raft pad with
And the means of defence of river and lake library revetment.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of geotechnological raft pad for river and lake library revetment includes the grid of caged, bulk is filled in the grid
Building stones, the interior interval of the grid are equipped with pattern of farming, and the lower part of the grid is equipped with filter pad, the grid
Top is equipped with vegetation pad.
Grid is laid on the revetment of river and lake library, and the lower part of grid is equipped with filter pad, can be realized with revetment very
Good contact, effectively slows down soil erosion, and can wave absorption wave resistance, reduce wash away erosions of the wave to revetment, protection revetment；
The top of grid is equipped with vegetation pad, and plant, which is covered with, to be contacted by filter pad and water with planting plants, can be adsorbed nutrition
Substance, filtration, purification water quality；Blocky building stones and pattern of farming, this good cellular structure, Ke Yijin are loaded in grid
Plant, the cuttage of row various plants, the growth for being conducive to root system of plant extend, and fast implement the ecological effect of river and lake revetment, into
One step reinforces the protection effect to revetment, realizes that revetment reinforces the organic unity with ecological recovery.The application geotechnique's raft pad can be with
It is factory produced, then lifting construction, for conventional rigid hydro-structure, construction is fast, low cost.The geotechnique of the application
Raft pad is especially suitable for waterfront soil property revetment.
In a wherein embodiment of the invention, the filter pad is coconut palm blanket.
In a wherein embodiment of the invention, the grid is that modeling net is covered in PP earth work grille nets or wire galvanization.It is preferred that
, grid is PP high-strength earth work grille nets.
In a wherein embodiment of the invention, the pattern of farming is ecology bag or ecological rod.
In a wherein embodiment of the invention, the filter pad is by nylon rope banding fixed on grid；The plant
Nylon rope banding fixed is passed through on grid by pad.
In a wherein embodiment of the invention, the grid is standard block part；Grid has multiple, two neighboring lattice
Aperture plate is connected with each other.
Disclosed herein as well is a kind of means of defences of river and lake library revetment, include the following steps：
1) filter pad is installed in the lower part of the grid of caged, vegetation pad is installed on top；
2) blocky building stones, and the interval installation pattern of farming in grid are filled in grid；
3) by barging grid, grid is installed on revetment by lifting machine, wherein the top of grid
End embedment underground is simultaneously fixed by anchor pole and ground；
4) planting aquatic plants on filter pad, the transplanting xylophyta in pattern of farming.
This method is for conventional rigid hydro-structure, and construction is fast, low cost；Grid is laid on river and lake library revetment
On, and the lower part of grid is equipped with filter pad, can realize and be contacted well with revetment, effectively slows down soil erosion, and
Can wave absorption wave resistance, reduce wash away erosions of the wave to revetment, protection revetment；The top of grid is equipped with vegetation pad, vegetation
It can be contacted by filter pad and water with planting plants, nutriment, filtration, purification water quality can be adsorbed on pad；It is filled out in grid
The blocky building stones of dress and pattern of farming, this good cellular structure can carry out plant, the cuttage of various plants, be conducive to
The growth of root system of plant extends, and fast implements the ecological effect of river and lake revetment, further strengthens the protection effect to revetment, realizes
Revetment reinforces the organic unity with ecological recovery.
In a wherein embodiment of the invention, in step 3, grid is also fixed by live plant stake with ground.
In a wherein embodiment of the invention, the water plant is calamus, reed or Lythrum salicaria etc.；The xylophyta
For alder, willow or Chinese scholartree etc..
In a wherein embodiment of the invention, the filter pad is coconut palm blanket；The pattern of farming is ecology bag or ecological rod；
The grid is that modeling net is covered in PP earth work grille nets or wire galvanization.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Grid is laid on the revetment of river and lake library, and the lower part of grid is equipped with filtering
Pad, can realize and be contacted well with revetment, effectively slow down soil erosion, and can wave absorption wave resistance, reduce wave to revetment
Wash away erosion, protect revetment；The top of grid is equipped with vegetation pad, and plant is covered with and can pass through filter pad with planting plants
It is contacted with water, nutriment, filtration, purification water quality can be adsorbed；Blocky building stones and pattern of farming are loaded in grid, it is this good
Good cellular structure, can carry out plant, the cuttage of various plants, and the growth for being conducive to root system of plant extends, and fast implements
The ecological effect of river and lake revetment further strengthens the protection effect to revetment, realizes that revetment reinforces organic system with ecological recovery
One.The application geotechnique's raft pad can be factory produced, then lifting construction, for conventional rigid hydro-structure, construction
Soon, low cost.
Description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that geotechnological raft pad is mounted on river and lake library revetment；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 1.
Each reference numeral is in figure：
1, grid；2, blocky building stones；3, filter pad；4, water plant；5, anchor pole；6, vegetation pad；A, revetment；A water levels
Line.
Specific implementation mode：
With reference to each attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of geotechnological raft pad for river and lake library revetment, includes the grid 1 of caged, the grid
Blocky building stones 2 are filled in net 1, interval is equipped with pattern of farming (being not drawn into figure), the grid 1 in the grid 1
Lower part filter pad 3 is installed, the top of the grid 1 is equipped with vegetation pad 6.
Grid 1 is laid on the revetment A of river and lake library, and the lower part of grid 1 is equipped with filter pad 3, can be realized and be refuted
Bank contacts well, effectively slows down soil erosion, and can wave absorption wave resistance, reduce wash away erosions of the wave to revetment, protect
Revetment；The top of grid 1 is equipped with vegetation pad 6, can pass through filter pad 3 and water contact (peace with planting plants on vegetation pad 6
After dress, the lowermost earth work grille net 1 is located at water level line a or less), nutriment, filtration, purification water quality can be adsorbed；Grid
Blocky building stones 2 and pattern of farming, this good cellular structure are loaded in 1 can carry out plant, the cuttage of various plants,
The growth for being conducive to root system of plant extends, and fast implements the ecological effect of river and lake revetment, further strengthens the protection effect to revetment
Fruit realizes that revetment reinforces the organic unity with ecological recovery.The application geotechnique's raft pad can be factory produced, and then lifting is applied
Work, for conventional rigid hydro-structure, construction is fast, low cost.The geotechnological raft pad of the application is especially suitable for waterfront soil
Matter revetment.
In this present embodiment, filter pad 3 is coconut palm blanket；Grid 1 is that modeling net is covered in PP earth work grille nets or wire galvanization.It is preferred that
, grid 1 is PP high-strength earth work grille nets.
In this present embodiment, pattern of farming is ecology bag or ecological rod.
In this present embodiment, the filter pad 3 by nylon rope banding fixed on grid 1；The vegetation pad 6 passes through
Nylon rope banding fixed is on grid 1.
When practice, the grid 1 is standard block part；Multiple standard block parts are interconnected to form an entirety
Big grid.Connection can be connected by a variety of connectors such as nylon rope, steel wire.
The present embodiment also discloses a kind of means of defence carrying out river and lake library revetment using the present embodiment geotechnique's raft pad, including
Following steps：
1) filter pad 3 is installed in the lower part of the grid of caged 1, vegetation pad 6 is installed on top；
2) blocky building stones 2, and the interval installation pattern of farming in grid 1 are filled in grid 1；
3) by barging grid 1, grid 1 is installed on revetment by lifting machine, wherein grid 1
Top embedment underground and fixed with ground by anchor pole 5；
4) planting aquatic plants 4 on filter pad 3, the transplanting xylophyta in pattern of farming.
This method is for conventional rigid hydro-structure, and construction is fast, low cost.
When practice, in step 3, grid 1 can also be fixed by live plant stake with ground.
In this present embodiment, water plant 4 is calamus, reed or Lythrum salicaria etc.；Xylophyta is alder, willow or Chinese scholartree
Deng.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not thereby limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention, all
It is directly or indirectly to be used in other relevant technologies with equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content
Field includes similarly within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of geotechnological raft pad for river and lake library revetment, which is characterized in that the grid including caged is filled out in the grid
Equipped with blocky building stones, interval is equipped with pattern of farming in the grid, and the lower part of the grid is equipped with filter pad, described
The top of grid is equipped with vegetation pad.
2. being used for the geotechnological raft pad of river and lake library revetment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter pad is coconut palm blanket.
3. being used for the geotechnological raft pad of river and lake library revetment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the grid is PP geotechniques
Modeling net is covered in grid or wire galvanization.
4. being used for the geotechnological raft pad of river and lake library revetment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pattern of farming is ecology
Bag or ecological rod.
5. being used for the geotechnological raft pad of river and lake library revetment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter pad passes through nylon
Banding fixed of restricting is on grid；The vegetation pad is by nylon rope banding fixed on grid.
6. being used for the geotechnological raft pad of river and lake library revetment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the grid is standard list
Element；Grid has multiple, two neighboring grid interconnection.
7. a kind of means of defence of river and lake library revetment, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
1) filter pad is installed in the lower part of the grid of caged, vegetation pad is installed on top；
2) blocky building stones, and the interval installation pattern of farming in grid are filled in grid；
3) by barging grid, grid is installed on revetment by lifting machine, wherein bury on the top of grid
Enter underground and is fixed by anchor pole and ground；
4) planting aquatic plants on filter pad, the transplanting xylophyta in pattern of farming.
8. the means of defence of river and lake library as claimed in claim 7 revetment, which is characterized in that in step 3, grid also passes through work
Body plant stake is fixed with ground.
9. the means of defence of river and lake library as claimed in claim 7 revetment, which is characterized in that the water plant is calamus, reed
Reed or Lythrum salicaria；The xylophyta is alder, willow or Chinese scholartree.
10. the means of defence of river and lake library as claimed in claim 7 revetment, which is characterized in that the filter pad is coconut palm blanket；It is described
Pattern of farming is ecology bag or ecological rod；The grid is that modeling net is covered in PP earth work grille nets or wire galvanization.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810480057.4A CN108468309A (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | For the geotechnological raft pad of river and lake library revetment and the means of defence of river and lake library revetment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810480057.4A CN108468309A (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | For the geotechnological raft pad of river and lake library revetment and the means of defence of river and lake library revetment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108468309A true CN108468309A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=63261180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810480057.4A Pending CN108468309A (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | For the geotechnological raft pad of river and lake library revetment and the means of defence of river and lake library revetment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108468309A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060075707A (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-07-04 | 박종명 | Vegetation mat construction using anchor-type gabion and method of construction for stability and afforestation of sloping surface |
| CN202265799U (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-06-06 | 北京正和恒基滨水生态环境治理有限公司 | Concrete flood control dam soil cover greening system |
| CN104264692A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-07 | 武汉橄石代环境资源科技有限公司 | Ecological restoration method of slope |
| CN105862671A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-17 | 北京群祥兴科技有限公司 | Construction method based on ecological organic sponge |
| CN106884412A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-06-23 | 北京群祥兴新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of self-purification waterbody ecology soft structure bank protection and its construction |
| CN208379540U (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2019-01-15 | 江苏绿之源生态建设有限公司 | Geotechnological raft pad for river and lake library revetment |
-
2018
- 2018-05-18 CN CN201810480057.4A patent/CN108468309A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060075707A (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-07-04 | 박종명 | Vegetation mat construction using anchor-type gabion and method of construction for stability and afforestation of sloping surface |
| CN202265799U (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-06-06 | 北京正和恒基滨水生态环境治理有限公司 | Concrete flood control dam soil cover greening system |
| CN104264692A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-07 | 武汉橄石代环境资源科技有限公司 | Ecological restoration method of slope |
| CN105862671A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-17 | 北京群祥兴科技有限公司 | Construction method based on ecological organic sponge |
| CN106884412A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-06-23 | 北京群祥兴新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of self-purification waterbody ecology soft structure bank protection and its construction |
| CN208379540U (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2019-01-15 | 江苏绿之源生态建设有限公司 | Geotechnological raft pad for river and lake library revetment |
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Address after: 214000 West of 12th Floor, No. 1 Building, K-Park Business Center, No. 50 Xiuxi Road, Binhu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Jiangsu lvzhiyuan Ecological Construction Co. Ltd. Address before: 214000 No. 58-9 embroidery Road, Binhu District, Wuxi, Jiangsu Applicant before: Jiangsu lvzhiyuan Ecological Construction Co. Ltd. |
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