CN207362790U - A kind of river disappears unrestrained shore protection - Google Patents
A kind of river disappears unrestrained shore protection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207362790U CN207362790U CN201721108732.8U CN201721108732U CN207362790U CN 207362790 U CN207362790 U CN 207362790U CN 201721108732 U CN201721108732 U CN 201721108732U CN 207362790 U CN207362790 U CN 207362790U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- support frame
- river
- shore protection
- lattice
- fixed mechanism
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Abstract
A kind of river is the utility model is related to disappear unrestrained shore protection, the more than enough bank slope of energy plays safety protection function, and contribute to river training water quality, the shore protection includes support frame, the support frame includes sloping portion and horizontal component, the support frame is formed by connecting by multiple lattice cages, the lattice cage is using the cage structure that is formed of alloy-steel wire braiding, fixed mechanism is equipped with the lattice cage, the sloping portion and horizontal component of the support frame are fixedly connected with bank slope and river bed respectively by the fixed mechanism, also it is equipped with planting matrix layer and weight coating in the lattice cage successively from outside to inside, wherein, the planting matrix layer is mixed by planting soil and fertilizer and filled out and is located on weight coating and formed, the weight coating is filled out by rubble or cobble block to be located on fixed mechanism and is formed.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to water conservancy projects field, more particularly to a kind of river disappears unrestrained shore protection.
Background technology
To reduce washing away for rainwater and river water opposite bank band, channel revetment is set on bank slope more.The form master of channel revetment
It is divided into barrier wall structure and pavement structure, more using the modes such as stone or concreting are grouted, the shore protection of the type is unfavorable for
The growth of aquatile and the performance of self-purification of water function, are caused during material between water body and land, energy and information transmits
It is disconnected, it is unfavorable for the recovery of ecosystem function, lacks green landscape effect, and cost is higher.
Utility model content
The utility model is exactly to disappear unrestrained shore protection in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of river.
To solve the above problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：
A kind of river disappears unrestrained shore protection, including support frame, and the support frame includes sloping portion and horizontal component, described
Support frame is formed by connecting by multiple lattice cages, and the lattice cage is that the cage structure formed, the lattice are woven using alloy-steel wire
Be equipped with fixed mechanism in cage, the sloping portion and horizontal component of the support frame by the fixed mechanism respectively with bank slope with
And river bed is fixedly connected, planting matrix layer and weight coating are also equipped with the lattice cage successively from outside to inside, wherein, the planting matrix
Matter layer is mixed by planting soil and fertilizer and filled out and is located on weight coating and formed, the plantation in side slope and above the ordinary water level
Terrestrial plant seed and/or rhizome are embedded with hypothallus, in side slope and in the planting matrix layer below ordinary water level
Emergent aquactic plant seed and/or rhizome are embedded with, submerged plant seed and/or root are embedded with the planting matrix layer on river bed
Stem；The weight coating is filled out by rubble or cobble block to be located on fixed mechanism and is formed.
Preferably, the fixed mechanism includes tablet and the spud pile being vertically connected on tablet, the flatbed horizontal paving
It is located in lattice cage, described spud pile one end is outwards pierced by the mesh of the lattice cage.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected between the lattice cage by iron wire.
Preferably, it is set with the film to prevent soil loss on the planting matrix layer.
Preferably, it is arranged with the film to prevent soil loss on the inner and/or outer wall of lattice cage.
Preferably, spray irrigation pipe being equipped with the support frame sloping portion, the spray irrigation pipe is arranged in planting matrix layer,
The spray irrigation pipe is equipped with multiple water jets, and the spray irrigation pipe is connected by pipeline with immersible pump, and the immersible pump is located at river
River bed.
Compared with prior art, the implementation result of the utility model is as follows：
Support frame part is connected on bank slope, and the weight coating set and planting matrix layer are filled out in support frame to be protected from outside
Shore protection slope, avoids bank slope from directly being washed away by water body, plays the role of preventing erosion.
Terrestrial plant and emergent aquactic plant can be planted in the support frame on bank slope, plant can effective fixed race
Planting soil prevents planting soil to be lost in because of rain drop erosion, and emergent aquactic plant can also buffer water body to support frame and bank slope in addition
Wash away, play the effect for the wave that disappears.
Weight coating is made of rubble or cobble block, and support frame can be us shown firmly attached on bank slope and river bed, will not be by
Water and soil washes away, and ensures the protection effect to bank slope.Moreover it is possible to provide habitat for fishes and shrimps, contribute to abundant river
The ecosystem.
Support frame is formed by connecting by multiple lattice cages, and dismounting is more convenient, can also be adjusted according to bank slope true form
The length of support frame, more rationally, operation strategies are wider for design.
Support frame part is located at river bed, plays part supporting role to its sloping portion, prevents support frame from inclining
Inclined portion distribution is raw to be slid, and can plant planting submerged plant in the support frame positioned at river bed in addition, submerged plant being capable of plant purification
Band, improves water quality.
Support frame is fixed by fixed mechanism, firm with the connection of bank slope and river bed, support frame will not by rainwater or
The water body in river is broken up, and has ensured protection effect of the support frame to bank slope.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of river disappear the structure diagram of unrestrained shore protection.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of part where lattice cage in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Illustrate the content of the utility model below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 and 2, Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of river disappear the structure diagram of unrestrained shore protection；Fig. 2 is figure
The structure diagram of part where lattice cage in 1.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the utility model proposes a kind of river disappear unrestrained shore protection, including support frame 1, the support
Frame 1 includes sloping portion 12 and horizontal component 11, and the support frame 1 is formed by connecting by multiple lattice cages, and the lattice cage is to adopt
The cage structure for being woven and being formed with alloy-steel wire, the lattice cage is interior to be equipped with fixed mechanism 3, the rake of the support frame 1
Points 12 and horizontal component 11 be fixedly connected respectively with bank slope and river bed by the fixed mechanism 3, by outside extremely in the lattice cage
Planting matrix layer 7 and weight coating 8 are inside also equipped with successively, wherein, the planting matrix layer 7, which is mixed and filled out by planting soil and fertilizer, to be set
Formed on weight coating 8,5 kinds of terrestrial plant is embedded with side slope and in the planting matrix layer 7 above ordinary water level
Son and/or rhizome, be embedded with the planting matrix layer 7 in side slope and below the ordinary water level 4 seed of emergent aquactic plant and/or
Rhizome, is embedded with 2 seed of submerged plant and/or rhizome in the planting matrix layer 7 on river bed；The weight coating 8 is by rubble
Or cobble block is filled out and is located on fixed mechanism 3 and is formed.
In such scheme, 1 part of support frame is connected on bank slope, and the weight coating 8 and planting matrix set is filled out in support frame 1
Matter layer 7 can avoid bank slope from directly being washed away by water body, play the role of preventing erosion from outer protection bank slope.
Terrestrial plant 5 and emergent aquactic plant 4 can be planted in the support frame 1 on bank slope, plant can effectively consolidate
Determining planting soil prevents planting soil to be lost in because of rain drop erosion, in addition emergent aquactic plant 4 can also buffer water body to support frame 1 and
Bank slope washes away, and plays the effect for the wave that disappears.
Weight coating 8 is made of rubble or cobble block, and support frame 1 can be us shown firmly attached on bank slope and river bed, will not
Wash away by water and soil, ensure the protection effect to bank slope.Moreover it is possible to provide habitat for fishes and shrimps, contribute to abundant river
The ecosystem.
Support frame 1 is formed by connecting by multiple lattice cages, and dismounting is more convenient, can also be adjusted according to bank slope true form
The length of support frame 1, more rationally, operation strategies are wider for design.
1 part of support frame is located at river bed, plays part supporting role to its sloping portion 12, prevents support frame
1 sloping portion 12 slides, and can plant planting submerged plant 2 in the support frame 1 positioned at river bed in addition, submerged plant 2 can
Plant purification band, improves water quality.
Support frame 1 is fixed by fixed mechanism 3, firm with the connection of bank slope and river bed, and support frame 1 will not be by rainwater
Or the water body in river is broken up, protection effect of the support frame 1 to bank slope has been ensured.
In specific design, the fixed mechanism 3 includes tablet and the spud pile being vertically connected on tablet, the tablet
Level is laid in lattice cage, and described spud pile one end is outwards pierced by the mesh of the lattice cage.In installation process, planting matrix is loaded with
The support frame 1 of layer 7 and weight coating 8 is fallen on bank slope and river bed by gravity, and spud pile is deeply inserted into bank slope and river bed,
More consolidated so that support frame 1 uses.
For convenience of the assembling of lattice cage, it is fixedly connected between the lattice cage by iron wire.
In the embodiment having, the film to prevent soil loss is set with the planting matrix layer 7, alternatively, the lattice
The film to prevent soil loss is arranged with the inner and/or outer wall of cage.Water body can be isolated in by film by planting matrix layer 7
Outside, prevent erosion.
Seed or rhizome in planting matrix layer 7 can puncture film in growth and form plant purification band.
Spray irrigation pipe 9 is equipped with the sloping portion 12 of the support frame 1, the spray irrigation pipe 9 is arranged in planting matrix layer 7
In, the spray irrigation pipe 9 is equipped with multiple water jets, and the spray irrigation pipe 9 is connected by pipeline with immersible pump 10, the immersible pump 10
Positioned at the river bed in river.Water body in river can be pumped into spray irrigation pipe 9 by this design by immersible pump 10, and pass through water jet pair
Terrestrial plant is irrigated.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (6)
- The unrestrained shore protection 1. a kind of river disappears, it is characterised in that including support frame, the support frame includes sloping portion and level Part, the support frame are formed by connecting by multiple lattice cages, and the lattice cage is using the caged knot that is formed of alloy-steel wire braiding Structure, the lattice cage is interior to be equipped with fixed mechanism, and the sloping portion and horizontal component of the support frame pass through the fixed mechanism point It is not fixedly connected with bank slope and river bed, is also equipped with planting matrix layer and weight coating in the lattice cage successively from outside to inside, wherein, The planting matrix layer is mixed by planting soil and fertilizer and filled out and is located on weight coating and formed, and the weight coating is by rubble or cobble Block, which is filled out, to be located on fixed mechanism and is formed.
- The unrestrained shore protection 2. river according to claim 1 disappears, it is characterised in that the fixed mechanism includes tablet and vertically connects The spud pile being connected on tablet, the flatbed horizontal are laid in lattice cage, and described spud pile one end is outwards pierced by the lattice cage Mesh.
- The unrestrained shore protection 3. river according to claim 1 disappears, it is characterised in that fixed and connected by iron wire between the lattice cage Connect.
- The unrestrained shore protection 4. river according to claim 1 disappears, it is characterised in that being set with the planting matrix layer prevents soil The film that earth is lost in.
- The unrestrained shore protection 5. river according to claim 1 disappears, it is characterised in that be arranged with the inner and/or outer wall of lattice cage The film to prevent soil loss.
- The unrestrained shore protection 6. river according to claim 1 disappears, it is characterised in that spray is equipped with the support frame sloping portion Pipe is filled, the spray irrigation pipe is arranged in planting matrix layer, and the spray irrigation pipe is equipped with multiple water jets, and the spray irrigation pipe passes through pipe Road is connected with immersible pump, and the immersible pump is located at the river bed in river.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721108732.8U CN207362790U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of river disappears unrestrained shore protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721108732.8U CN207362790U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of river disappears unrestrained shore protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207362790U true CN207362790U (en) | 2018-05-15 |
Family
ID=62351891
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721108732.8U Active CN207362790U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of river disappears unrestrained shore protection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207362790U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108867552A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-23 | 李艳辉 | A kind of riverbank peg board revetment structure and revetment method |
| CN111321700A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-06-23 | 四川大学 | Overflowing energy dissipation type ecological bank protection method for anti-scouring and anti-landslide barrier plugs |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201721108732.8U patent/CN207362790U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108867552A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-23 | 李艳辉 | A kind of riverbank peg board revetment structure and revetment method |
| CN111321700A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-06-23 | 四川大学 | Overflowing energy dissipation type ecological bank protection method for anti-scouring and anti-landslide barrier plugs |
| CN111321700B (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2021-03-26 | 四川大学 | Overflowing energy dissipation type ecological bank protection method for anti-scouring and anti-landslide barrier plugs |
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