CN108467295A - A kind of preparation method of red bayberry composite fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of red bayberry composite fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN108467295A CN108467295A CN201810117454.5A CN201810117454A CN108467295A CN 108467295 A CN108467295 A CN 108467295A CN 201810117454 A CN201810117454 A CN 201810117454A CN 108467295 A CN108467295 A CN 108467295A
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- composite fertilizer
- red bayberry
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- zymotic fluid
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/04—Double-superphosphate; Triple-superphosphate; Other fertilisers based essentially on monocalcium phosphate
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of red bayberry preparation methods of the preparation method of composite fertilizer, the ingredient and its parts by weight of composite fertilizer include that 20 ~ 30 parts of urea, 20 ~ 30 parts of zymotic fluid, 40 ~ 55 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 ~ 10 parts of double superhosphate, 3 ~ 6 parts of potassium nitrate, 5 ~ 10 parts of surfactant, 8 ~ 15 parts of chelating agent, 0.02 ~ 0.05 part of plant growth regulator and 0.4 ~ 1.0 part of cetostearyl alcohol, wherein zymotic fluid are obtained by EM bacteria agent and the enzyme-linked conjunction glycolysis of neutral proteinase bacterium.It has the beneficial effect that:Not only contain three kinds of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium a great number of elements in composite fertilizer of the present invention, also contain abundant weight element, trace element and various amino acid, red bayberry seedling growth demand can be met, and the activity of 5-aminolevulinic acid dehydratases and uroporphyrinogen III synthase in leaf surface cell can be improved, improve the synthesis rate of chlorophyll, promote photosynthesis, accelerates red bayberry seedling growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation field of fertilizer, the preparation method of specifically a kind of red bayberry composite fertilizer.
Background technology
Fulvic acid(Fulvic Acids, code name FA)Mainly a kind of macromolecular fragrance-fat containing active function groups
The complex mixture of race's hydroxycarboxylic acid, coal(Weathered coal, lignite)The FA in source is nearly all organic carboxyl acid(It is with aromatic proton
Structural unit), and soil, peat, the biomass etc. of rotting sources FA in addition to organic carboxyl acid, also containing more or less albumen
Matter, carbohydrate, lipid material, amino acid and nucleic acid etc., but all FA combine a certain amount of inorganic substances(Gold
Belong to ion, salt, clay mineral etc.), the contained nitrogen of fulvic acid itself, phosphorus, potassium are seldom, and purity can reach 95% or more, master
It to be used as plant growth promoter, dynamical fertilizer can be made by the way that the nutrition compositions such as big-and-middle trace element are added.
Compound fertilizer is a kind of common fertilizer in modern agricultural production, wherein containing in nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer at least
Two kinds and effective content are no less than the 4% of compound fertilizer gross mass and think to contain this kind of fertilizer in compound fertilizer, with agricultural
The phenomenon that raising of yield, soil nutritional deficiency, is more and more obvious, and the usage amount of compound fertilizer is also gradually increasing.
The effect of increasing production of current existing compound fertilizer is to be improved.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method is simple, raw material sources are wide, the composite fertilizer of low production cost
Preparation method.The composite fertilizer's absorption rate being prepared is high, can improve 5-aminolevulinic acid dehydratases in leaf surface cell
With the activity of uroporphyrinogen III synthase, the synthesis rate of chlorophyll is improved, promotes photosynthesis, accelerates red bayberry seedling growth.
To achieve the above object, the scheme that the present invention takes is:A kind of preparation side of the red bayberry preparation method of composite fertilizer
Method includes the following steps:
1)It stocks up by following proportioning:
20 ~ 30 parts of urea
20 ~ 30 parts of zymotic fluid
40 ~ 55 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate
5 ~ 10 parts of double superhosphate
3 ~ 6 parts of potassium nitrate
5 ~ 10 parts of surfactant
8 ~ 15 parts of chelating agent
0.02 ~ 0.05 part of plant growth regulator
0.4 ~ 1.0 part of cetostearyl alcohol
2)Urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, double superhosphate, potassium nitrate, surfactant, chelating agent, plant are added in zymotic fluid
Growth regulator and cetostearyl alcohol are dried to obtain composite fertilizer after stirring evenly.In composite fertilizer of the present invention not only contain nitrogen, phosphorus,
Three kinds of a great number of elements of potassium also contain abundant weight element, trace element and various amino acid, can meet the life of red bayberry nursery stock
Long demand, and the activity of 5-aminolevulinic acid dehydratases and uroporphyrinogen III synthase in leaf surface cell can be improved, improve leaf
The synthesis rate of green element promotes photosynthesis, accelerates red bayberry seedling growth.Red bayberry nursery stock plant height, the number of blade is promoted to increase, blade
Big and fleshy roomy, color is vivid;The percentage of fertile fruit of red bayberry nursery stock is improved, Fruit is conducive to, mass color is beautiful, enhances the mouthfeel of red bayberry,
Also it can improve red bayberry nursery stock nutritional deficiency symptom in time.Composite fertilizer's finished product of the present invention be in solid-state, in use, after being dissolved in water with
Liquid form is applied, can be by itself and mixed pesticide, pest control while providing nutriment for red bayberry nursery stock, to red bayberry seedling
Wood carries out comprehensive treatment.
The preparation method of zymotic fluid is:By 10 ~ 30 parts of discarded animal bones, 50 ~ 70 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 30 ~ 40 parts of rice husks,
5 ~ 10 portions of bagasse, 2 ~ 8 parts of Chinese herb residues and 10 ~ 20 parts small numb seed are pulverized and mixed, and 5 ~ 10 parts of EM bacteria agents and 40 ~ 60 parts of water are added
2 ~ 5 parts of neutral proteinases and 0.01 ~ 0.05 part of aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochloride are added after 5 ~ 10d of anaerobic fermentation, continues anaerobism
Ferment 10 ~ 20d, and 150 ~ 200 parts of water are added, are fully filtered after dissolving, the filtrate after concentration is zymotic fluid.Aspartic acid diformazan
Ester hydrochloride group becomes 40 ~ 60%L- aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochlorides and 40 ~ 60%D- aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochlorides.Upper
Under the conditions of stating existing for content aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochloride, the microorganism in EM bacteria agent carries out anaerobism hair to above-mentioned raw materials
Ferment, later stage bacterium enzyme combination glycolysis, obtained zymotic fluid are not only rich in the trace elements such as zinc, calcium, magnesium, aspartic acid, glycine, different
The amino acid such as leucine also contain various active materials.The biosynthesis of chlorophyll be from L-glutamy-tRNA → glutamic acid →
Glutamic acid glutamate → 5-aminolevulinic acid → porphobilinogen → methylol porphobilinogen → uroporphyrinogenⅢ → coproporphyrinogen
III → protoporphyrinogen, Ⅸ → protoporphysin Ⅸ → magnesium protoporphysin Ⅸ → magnesium protoporphysin Ⅸ methyl esters → bivinyl protochlorophyllide → original
Chlorophyllide → chlorophyllide → Chl.a → Chl.b, zymotic fluid of the present invention can significantly improve glutamy-tRNA reductases
With Mg ion chelating enzymatic activitys, respectively reaches quickening L- glutamy-tRNA and be converted into σ-aminolevulinic acid(ALA)With Mg ions
It is inserted into the reaction rate that protoporphysin Ⅸ forms chlorophyll branching reaction, is finally reached the purpose for improving Chlorophyll synthesis rate.
Surfactant is nonionic surface active agent.Due to the main comprise material of leaf table cuticula --- aliphatic acid
The poly-compounds such as compound and pectin can generate a certain amount of negative electrical charge, make the electricity of outer surface from low to high to cell wall formation
Lotus gradient, ionic surfactant can damage blade.
Chelating agent is EDTA or DTPA.On the one hand surfactant and chelating agent coupling can reduce non-in composite fertilizer
The content of soluble substance improves the utilization rate of fertilizer, reduces the injury to irrigation equipment, on the other hand can also improve composite fertilizer
Stability and slow release.
Plant growth regulator is gibberellin or brassin or methyl α-naphthyl acetate or sodium selenite or heteroauxin sylvite or hydrochloric acid
Thiamine.Different cultivars, the growth regulator needed for the red bayberry nursery stock of different stages of growth is different, can be according to the poplar specifically applied
Plum nursery stock selects suitable plant growth regulator.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:It is three kinds big not only to contain nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium in composite fertilizer of the present invention
Secondary element also contains abundant weight element, trace element and various amino acid, can meet red bayberry seedling growth demand,
And the activity that can improve 5-aminolevulinic acid dehydratases and uroporphyrinogen III synthase in leaf surface cell improves the conjunction of chlorophyll
At rate, promote photosynthesis, accelerates red bayberry seedling growth.Red bayberry nursery stock plant height, the number of blade is promoted to increase, the big and fleshy width of blade
Greatly, color is vivid;Improve red bayberry nursery stock percentage of fertile fruit, be conducive to Fruit, mass color is beautiful, enhances the mouthfeel of red bayberry, also can and
Shi Gaishan red bayberry nursery stock nutritional deficiency symptoms.Composite fertilizer's finished product of the present invention is in solid-state, in use, with liquid shape after being dissolved in water
State is applied, and can carry out itself and mixed pesticide, pest control while providing nutriment for red bayberry nursery stock to red bayberry nursery stock
Comprehensive treatment.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention program is described further below by embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of red bayberry preparation method of the preparation method of composite fertilizer, includes the following steps:
1)It stocks up by following proportioning:
20 ~ 30 parts of urea
20 ~ 30 parts of zymotic fluid
40 ~ 55 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate
5 ~ 10 parts of surfactant
5 ~ 10 parts of double superhosphate
3 ~ 6 parts of potassium nitrate
8 ~ 15 parts of chelating agent
0.02 ~ 0.05 part of plant growth regulator
0.4 ~ 1.0 part of cetostearyl alcohol
2)Urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, double superhosphate, potassium nitrate, surfactant, chelating agent, plant are added in zymotic fluid
Growth regulator and cetostearyl alcohol are dried to obtain composite fertilizer after stirring evenly.In composite fertilizer of the present invention not only contain nitrogen, phosphorus,
Three kinds of a great number of elements of potassium also contain abundant weight element, trace element and various amino acid, can meet the life of red bayberry nursery stock
Long demand, and the activity of 5-aminolevulinic acid dehydratases and uroporphyrinogen III synthase in leaf surface cell can be improved, improve leaf
The synthesis rate of green element promotes photosynthesis, accelerates red bayberry seedling growth.Red bayberry nursery stock plant height, the number of blade is promoted to increase, blade
Big and fleshy roomy, color is vivid;The percentage of fertile fruit of red bayberry nursery stock is improved, Fruit is conducive to, mass color is beautiful, enhances the mouthfeel of red bayberry,
Also it can improve red bayberry nursery stock nutritional deficiency symptom in time.Composite fertilizer's finished product of the present invention be in solid-state, in use, after being dissolved in water with
Liquid form is applied, can be by itself and mixed pesticide, pest control while providing nutriment for red bayberry nursery stock, to red bayberry seedling
Wood carries out comprehensive treatment.
The preparation method of zymotic fluid is:By 10 ~ 30 parts of discarded animal bones, 50 ~ 70 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 30 ~ 40 parts of rice husks,
5 ~ 10 portions of bagasse, 2 ~ 8 parts of Chinese herb residues and 10 ~ 20 parts small numb seed are pulverized and mixed, and 5 ~ 10 parts of EM bacteria agents and 40 ~ 60 parts of water are added
2 ~ 5 parts of neutral proteinases and 0.01 ~ 0.05 part of aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochloride are added after 5 ~ 10d of anaerobic fermentation, continues anaerobism
Ferment 10 ~ 20d, and 150 ~ 200 parts of water are added, are fully filtered after dissolving, the filtrate after concentration is zymotic fluid.Aspartic acid diformazan
Ester hydrochloride group becomes 40 ~ 60%L- aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochlorides and 40 ~ 60%D- aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochlorides.Upper
Under the conditions of stating existing for content aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochloride, the microorganism in EM bacteria agent carries out anaerobism hair to above-mentioned raw materials
Ferment, later stage bacterium enzyme combination glycolysis, obtained zymotic fluid are not only rich in the trace elements such as zinc, calcium, magnesium, aspartic acid, glycine, different
The amino acid such as leucine also contain various active materials.The biosynthesis of chlorophyll be from L-glutamy-tRNA → glutamic acid →
Glutamic acid glutamate → 5-aminolevulinic acid → porphobilinogen → methylol porphobilinogen → uroporphyrinogenⅢ → coproporphyrinogen
III → protoporphyrinogen, Ⅸ → protoporphysin Ⅸ → magnesium protoporphysin Ⅸ → magnesium protoporphysin Ⅸ methyl esters → bivinyl protochlorophyllide → original
Chlorophyllide → chlorophyllide → Chl.a → Chl.b, zymotic fluid of the present invention can significantly improve glutamy-tRNA reductases
With Mg ion chelating enzymatic activitys, respectively reaches quickening L- glutamy-tRNA and be converted into σ-aminolevulinic acid(ALA)With Mg ions
It is inserted into the reaction rate that protoporphysin Ⅸ forms chlorophyll branching reaction, is finally reached the purpose for improving Chlorophyll synthesis rate.
Surfactant is nonionic surface active agent.Due to the main comprise material of leaf table cuticula --- aliphatic acid
The poly-compounds such as compound and pectin can generate a certain amount of negative electrical charge, make the electricity of outer surface from low to high to cell wall formation
Lotus gradient, ionic surfactant can damage blade.
Chelating agent is EDTA or DTPA.On the one hand surfactant and chelating agent coupling can reduce non-in composite fertilizer
The content of soluble substance improves the utilization rate of fertilizer, reduces the injury to irrigation equipment, on the other hand can also improve composite fertilizer
Stability and slow release.
Plant growth regulator is gibberellin or brassin or methyl α-naphthyl acetate or sodium selenite or heteroauxin sylvite or hydrochloric acid
Thiamine.Different cultivars, the growth regulator needed for the red bayberry nursery stock of different stages of growth is different, can be according to the poplar specifically applied
Plum nursery stock selects suitable plant growth regulator.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of most preferably preparation method of composite fertilizer, includes the following steps:
1)It stocks up by following proportioning:
28 parts of urea
25 parts of zymotic fluid
50 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate
8 parts of surfactant
5 ~ 10 parts of double superhosphate
3 ~ 6 parts of potassium nitrate
12 parts of chelating agent
0.04 part of plant growth regulator
0.7 part of cetostearyl alcohol
2)Urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, double superhosphate, potassium nitrate, surfactant, chelating agent, plant are added in zymotic fluid
Growth regulator and cetostearyl alcohol are dried to obtain composite fertilizer after stirring evenly.In composite fertilizer of the present invention not only contain nitrogen, phosphorus,
Three kinds of a great number of elements of potassium also contain abundant weight element, trace element and various amino acid, can meet the life of red bayberry nursery stock
Long demand, and the activity of 5-aminolevulinic acid dehydratases and uroporphyrinogen III synthase in leaf surface cell can be improved, improve leaf
The synthesis rate of green element promotes photosynthesis, accelerates red bayberry seedling growth.Red bayberry nursery stock plant height, the number of blade is promoted to increase, blade
Big and fleshy roomy, color is vivid;The percentage of fertile fruit of red bayberry nursery stock is improved, Fruit is conducive to, mass color is beautiful, enhances the mouthfeel of red bayberry,
Also it can improve red bayberry nursery stock nutritional deficiency symptom in time.Composite fertilizer's finished product of the present invention be in solid-state, in use, after being dissolved in water with
Liquid form is applied, can be by itself and mixed pesticide, pest control while providing nutriment for red bayberry nursery stock, to red bayberry seedling
Wood carries out comprehensive treatment.
The preparation method of zymotic fluid is:By 20 parts of discarded animal bones, 58 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 37 parts of rice husks, 6 portions of sugarcanes
Slag, 5 parts of Chinese herb residues and 12 parts small numb seed are pulverized and mixed, and are added in 4 parts after 8 parts of EM bacteria agents and 50 parts of water anaerobic fermentation 8d are added
Property protease and 0.05 part of aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochloride, continue anaerobic fermentation 16d, 200 parts of water, fully mistake after dissolving be added
Filter, the filtrate after concentration is zymotic fluid.Aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochloride composition is 60%L- aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochlorides
With 40%D- aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochlorides.Under the conditions of existing for above-mentioned content aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochloride, EM bacteria agent
In microorganism to above-mentioned raw materials carry out anaerobic fermentation, later stage bacterium enzyme combination glycolysis, obtained zymotic fluid not only rich in zinc, calcium,
The trace elements such as magnesium, the amino acid such as aspartic acid, glycine, isoleucine also contain various active materials.The biology of chlorophyll
Synthesis is from L-glutamy-tRNA → glutamic acid → glutamic acid glutamate → 5-aminolevulinic acid → porphobilinogen → methylol
Porphobilinogen → uroporphyrinogenⅢ → Coproporphyrinogen III → Ⅸ → protoporphysin Ⅸ of protoporphyrinogen → magnesium protoporphysin Ⅸ → magnesium protoporphyrin
Ⅸ methyl esters → bivinyl protochlorophyllide → protochlorophyllide → chlorophyllide → Chl.a → Chl.b, present invention fermentation
Liquid can significantly improve glutamy-tRNA reductases and Mg ion chelating enzymatic activitys, respectively reach and accelerate-tRNA turns of L- glutamy
Turn to σ-aminolevulinic acid(ALA)It is inserted into the reaction rate that protoporphysin Ⅸ forms chlorophyll branching reaction with Mg ions, is finally reached
To the purpose for improving Chlorophyll synthesis rate.
Surfactant is nonionic surface active agent.Due to the main comprise material of leaf table cuticula --- aliphatic acid
The poly-compounds such as compound and pectin can generate a certain amount of negative electrical charge, make the electricity of outer surface from low to high to cell wall formation
Lotus gradient, ionic surfactant can damage blade.
Chelating agent is EDTA.On the one hand surfactant and chelating agent coupling can reduce insoluble object in composite fertilizer
The content of matter improves the utilization rate of fertilizer, reduces the injury to irrigation equipment, on the other hand can also improve the stabilization of composite fertilizer
Property and slow release.
Plant growth regulator is gibberellin or brassin or methyl α-naphthyl acetate or sodium selenite or heteroauxin sylvite or hydrochloric acid
Thiamine.Different cultivars, the growth regulator needed for the red bayberry nursery stock of different stages of growth is different, can be according to the poplar specifically applied
Plum nursery stock selects suitable plant growth regulator.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of red bayberry preparation method of the preparation method of composite fertilizer, includes the following steps:
1)It stocks up by following proportioning:
20 parts of urea
20 parts of zymotic fluid
55 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate
7 parts of double superhosphate
6 parts of potassium nitrate
7 parts of surfactant
10 parts of chelating agent
0.02 part of plant growth regulator
0.8 part of cetostearyl alcohol
2)Urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, double superhosphate, potassium nitrate, surfactant, chelating agent, plant are added in zymotic fluid
Growth regulator and cetostearyl alcohol are dried to obtain composite fertilizer after stirring evenly.In composite fertilizer of the present invention not only contain nitrogen, phosphorus,
Three kinds of a great number of elements of potassium also contain abundant weight element, trace element and various amino acid, can meet the life of red bayberry nursery stock
Long demand, and the activity of 5-aminolevulinic acid dehydratases and uroporphyrinogen III synthase in leaf surface cell can be improved, improve leaf
The synthesis rate of green element promotes photosynthesis, accelerates red bayberry seedling growth.Red bayberry nursery stock plant height, the number of blade is promoted to increase, blade
Big and fleshy roomy, color is vivid;The percentage of fertile fruit of red bayberry nursery stock is improved, Fruit is conducive to, mass color is beautiful, enhances the mouthfeel of red bayberry,
Also it can improve red bayberry nursery stock nutritional deficiency symptom in time.Composite fertilizer's finished product of the present invention be in solid-state, in use, after being dissolved in water with
Liquid form is applied, can be by itself and mixed pesticide, pest control while providing nutriment for red bayberry nursery stock, to red bayberry seedling
Wood carries out comprehensive treatment.
The preparation method of zymotic fluid is:By 25 parts of discarded animal bones, 60 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 35 parts of rice husks, 7 portions of sugarcanes
Slag, 6 parts of Chinese herb residues and 15 parts small numb seed are pulverized and mixed, and 5 parts are added after 6 parts of EM bacteria agents and 50 parts of water anaerobic fermentation 10d are added
Neutral proteinase and 0.04 part of aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochloride continue anaerobic fermentation 15d, 200 parts of water are added, fully after dissolving
Filtering, the filtrate after concentration is zymotic fluid.Aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochloride composition is 50%L- aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochlorides
Salt and 50%D- aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochlorides.Under the conditions of existing for above-mentioned content aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochloride, EM bacterium
Microorganism in agent carries out anaerobic fermentation to above-mentioned raw materials, later stage bacterium enzyme combination glycolysis, obtained zymotic fluid not only rich in zinc,
The trace elements such as calcium, magnesium, the amino acid such as aspartic acid, glycine, isoleucine also contain various active materials.Chlorophyll
Biosynthesis is from L-glutamy-tRNA → glutamic acid → glutamic acid glutamate → 5-aminolevulinic acid → porphobilinogen → hydroxyl
Methyl porphobilinogen → uroporphyrinogenⅢ → Coproporphyrinogen III → Ⅸ → protoporphysin Ⅸ of protoporphyrinogen → magnesium protoporphysin Ⅸ → magnesium is former
Ⅸ methyl esters of porphyrin → bivinyl protochlorophyllide → protochlorophyllide → chlorophyllide → Chl.a → Chl.b, the present invention
Zymotic fluid can significantly improve glutamy-tRNA reductases and Mg ion chelating enzymatic activitys, respectively reach and accelerate L- glutamy-
TRNA is converted into σ-aminolevulinic acid(ALA)It is inserted into the reaction rate that protoporphysin Ⅸ forms chlorophyll branching reaction with Mg ions,
It is finally reached the purpose for improving Chlorophyll synthesis rate.
Surfactant is nonionic surface active agent.Due to the main comprise material of leaf table cuticula --- aliphatic acid
The poly-compounds such as compound and pectin can generate a certain amount of negative electrical charge, make the electricity of outer surface from low to high to cell wall formation
Lotus gradient, ionic surfactant can damage blade.
Chelating agent is EDTA or DTPA.On the one hand surfactant and chelating agent coupling can reduce non-in composite fertilizer
The content of soluble substance improves the utilization rate of fertilizer, reduces the injury to irrigation equipment, on the other hand can also improve composite fertilizer
Stability and slow release.
Plant growth regulator is gibberellin or brassin or methyl α-naphthyl acetate or sodium selenite or heteroauxin sylvite or hydrochloric acid
Thiamine.Different cultivars, the growth regulator needed for the red bayberry nursery stock of different stages of growth is different, can be according to the poplar specifically applied
Plum nursery stock selects suitable plant growth regulator.
Routine operation in the operating procedure of the present invention is well known to those skilled in the art, herein without repeating.
Technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail in embodiment described above, it should be understood that the above is only
For specific embodiments of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, all any modifications made in the spirit of the present invention,
Supplement or similar fashion replacement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of preparation method of red bayberry composite fertilizer, it is characterised in that ingredient and its parts by weight include 20 ~ 30 parts of urea, ferment
20 ~ 30 parts of liquid, 40 ~ 55 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 ~ 10 parts of double superhosphate, 3 ~ 6 parts of potassium nitrate, 5 ~ 10 parts of surfactant, chela
0.4 ~ 1.0 part of 8 ~ 15 parts of mixture, 0.02 ~ 0.05 part of plant growth regulator and cetostearyl alcohol.
2. a kind of preparation method of red bayberry composite fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The zymotic fluid
Preparation method is:By 10 ~ 30 parts of discarded animal bones, 50 ~ 70 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 30 ~ 40 parts of rice husks, 5 ~ 10 parts of bagasse, 2 ~ 8
Part Chinese herb residues and 10 ~ 20 parts small numb seed are pulverized and mixed, after 5 ~ 10 parts of EM bacteria agents and 40 ~ 60 parts of 5 ~ 10d of water anaerobic fermentation are added
2 ~ 5 parts of neutral proteinases and 0.01 ~ 0.05 part of aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochloride is added, continues 10 ~ 20d of anaerobic fermentation, is added
150 ~ 200 parts of water fully filter after dissolving, and the filtrate after concentration is zymotic fluid.
3. a kind of preparation method of red bayberry composite fertilizer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The aspartic acid
Diformazan ester hydrochloride composition is 40 ~ 60%L- aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochlorides and 40 ~ 60%D- aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochlorides.
4. a kind of preparation method of red bayberry composite fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The surface-active
Agent is nonionic surface active agent.
5. a kind of preparation method of red bayberry composite fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chelating agent is
EDTA or DTPA.
6. a kind of preparation method of red bayberry composite fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The plant growth
Conditioning agent is gibberellin or brassin or methyl α-naphthyl acetate or sodium selenite or heteroauxin sylvite or thiamine hydrochloride.
7. a kind of preparation method of red bayberry composite fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The composite fertilizer
Preparation method includes the following steps:
1)It stocks up by following proportioning:
20 ~ 30 parts of urea
20 ~ 30 parts of zymotic fluid
40 ~ 55 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate
5 ~ 10 parts of double superhosphate
3 ~ 6 parts of potassium nitrate
5 ~ 10 parts of surfactant
8 ~ 15 parts of chelating agent
0.02 ~ 0.05 part of plant growth regulator
0.4 ~ 1.0 part of cetostearyl alcohol
2)Urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, double superhosphate, potassium nitrate, surfactant, chelating agent, plant are added in zymotic fluid
Growth regulator and cetostearyl alcohol are dried to obtain composite fertilizer after stirring evenly.
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Application publication date: 20180831 |