CN104557237A - Efficient environment-friendly water flush fertilizer - Google Patents
Efficient environment-friendly water flush fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104557237A CN104557237A CN201310485949.0A CN201310485949A CN104557237A CN 104557237 A CN104557237 A CN 104557237A CN 201310485949 A CN201310485949 A CN 201310485949A CN 104557237 A CN104557237 A CN 104557237A
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- fertilizer
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- friendly high
- punching fertilising
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an efficient environment-friendly water flush fertilizer which is characterized in that the water flush fertilizer comprises components in percentage by weight as follows: 3%-5% of plant protein powder, 3%-5% of compound bacteria, 3%-5% of compound enzyme, 10%-20% of alkaline process and ammonium sulfite process mixed concentrated black liquor, 15%-25% of soluble phosphate fertilizer, 10%-20% of soluble potash fertilizer, 20%-30% of urea, 10%-20% of sodium humate, 8%-10% of an amino acid solution, 6%-9% of a compound nutrition conditioning agent, 3%-5% of borax, 5%-10% of microelement fertilizer, 5%-10% of medical stone powder and 0.2%-0.3% of a synergist. The synergist increases the absorption capability of water and fertilizer, crop growth is promoted, and the drought resisting capability of crops is improved; after compound sodium nitrophenolate and plant are contacted, the nutrition element absorption capability and the disease-resistant effect of plants can be improved; two types of straw pulp black liquor are comprehensively treated, acid is not added, and the cost is reduced; the efficient environment-friendly water flush fertilizer has comprehensive nutrition elements, has high fertilizer efficiency and facilitates yield increase of the crops, and nutrients are easy to assimilate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, be specifically related to a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency punching fertilising.
Background technology
Punching fertilising is a kind of as water soluble fertilizer, it is a kind of polyelement composite fertilizer that can be completely water-soluble, it can promptly be dissolved in the water, more easily absorbed by crops, and its absorption rate is relatively high, more crucially it can be applied to the industrialized agricultures such as spray drop filling, realizes water-fertilizer integral, reaches the usefulness that water-saving economizes fertile saving of labor.Generally speaking, water soluble fertilizer can contain the whole nutritive elements required for plant growth, as N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S and trace element etc.Biological flushing fertilising not only nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium and various trace elements, and containing multiple-microorganism bacterium, not only can play effect of common fertilizer but also the generation of soil-borne disease can be prevented and treated to a certain extent, and phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing, the short effect such as long can be played.
Along with the progress of society and the raising of people's living standard, people more and more focus on the healthy of self, and one of its performance is exactly more and more higher to the requirement of diet.Current grain especially vegetables does not generally also reach the requirement of environmental protection, and some fertilizer can not meet the needs producing green non-pollution product, and therefore, extensively studying and provide Green biofertilizer, is the needs that grain and vegetables are developed.
Lack one in existing biological defense fertilization and there is comprehensive nutrition, quick-acting, disease-resistant feature simultaneously, and the high-efficiency biological salt fertilizer of Nutrient Absorption can be promoted.
In China's paper industry raw material, more than 80% is grass fiber.After alkaline process, about there are the fibrous material of 50% and most alkaline matter to be dissolved in cooking liquor, become black liquor, containing poly-pentose, lignin, sulfate soap and alkaloids in black liquor waste, so waste water is black.Due to difficulty of decolouring, enter water body and seriously consume dissolved oxygen, be difficult to process with general method.
Pulping with ammonium sulfite method produces a large amount of black liquor equally, and the composition of its black liquor, except ammonium lignin sulfonate, also contains the elements such as ammonium nitrogen, sugar and K, P, Fe, Mg, Mn, Zn and B and other organic matter.Visible, all contain the nutritive substance that abundant organic matter etc. acts on needs in alkaline straw-pulp black liquid and straw pulp black liquor by ammonium sulfite method, therefore can consider to utilize them to make liquid fertilizer.Need to add a large amount of H3PO4 and/or HNO3, add cost, and the follow-up fermentation of liquid fertilizer certainly will increase the treatment time, adds the production cycle of product; And the latter directly uses pulping with ammonium sulfite method black liquor, the reducing substances that some are harmful to crop during improper use, can be produced; This fertilizer moisture content is high simultaneously, and effective constituent is low, and transportation cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of comprehensive treating process two kinds of straw pulp black liquors, dietetic alimentation is fast, noresidue, nutritious high-efficiency biological salt fertilizer, the needs producing green non-pollution product can be met, also have simultaneously and make increasing crop yield and the anti-adversity ability strengthening farm crop, improve the effects such as the quality of farm crop.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency punching fertilising, is characterized in that, the described each component of fertilising of rushing is composed as follows according to weight fraction:
Plant protein powder 3-5%, composite bacteria 3-5%, prozyme 3-5%, alkaline process and ammonium salt process mix concentrated black liquor 10-20, soluble phosphoric manure 15-25%, solubility potash fertilizer 10-20%, urea 20-30%, Sodium salts humic acids 10-20%, amino acid solution 8-10%, compound nutritional conditioning agent 6-9%, borax 3-5%, trace element fertilizer 5-10%, medical stone powder 5-10%, synergistic agent 0.2-0.3%.
Above-mentioned a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency punching fertilising, is characterized in that, described prozyme is oxido-reductase, mixture that amylase, proteolytic enzyme form according to volume fraction 1:1:1.
Above-mentioned a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency punching fertilising, is characterized in that, described compound nutritional conditioning agent is one or more in rare earth, VITAMIN, root-inducing powder, swollen fruit element, rapin.
Above-mentioned a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency punching fertilising, it is characterized in that, described composite bacteria is photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, actinomycetes by etc. weight-matched mix.
Above-mentioned a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency punching fertilising, is characterized in that, described synergistic agent to be mass fraction be 6-8% DA-6 or sodium nitrophenolate and mass fraction be the mixture of α-Nafusaku composition of 0.5-0.8%.
Above-mentioned a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency punching fertilising, is characterized in that, described trace element fertilizer is manganous sulfate, mixture that calcium sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate are divided into 1:2:2:1 to form according to weight.
Above-mentioned a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency rushes fertilising, it is characterized in that, described alkaline process and the concentrated straw pulp black liquor of ammonium salt process mixing are straw pulp black liquor by ammonium sulfite method and alkaline straw-pulp black liquid is that the rear evaporation concentration of 1: 100 mixing forms according to volume percent.
Above-mentioned a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency punching fertilising, is characterized in that, described soluble phosphoric manure be the primary ammonium phosphate of 30%, the Secondary ammonium phosphate of 30% and 40% the combination of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate.
Above-mentioned a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency punching fertilising, is characterized in that, described soluble potassium salt be 50% potassium sulfate, 20% potassium primary phosphate and 30% the combination of Repone K.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Synergistic agent in fertilizer material of the present invention, increases the ability of Crop moisture and fertilizer thus promotes the growth of crop and improve the ability of the drought resisting of crop.Ability and the disease resisting effect of plant absorption nutritive element can be improved after sodium nitrophenolate and plant contact.Comprehensive treating process two kinds of straw pulp black liquors, not acid addings, reduce cost; Add the elementary composition of the ingredient balance fertilizer such as extra nitrogen, phosphorus or potassium, rush fertilising and use rear nutrient and easily absorbed, not easily by soil fixing, do not harden soil, and toxicological harmless remains; Use conveniently, save labor; Nutritive ingredient is many and comprehensive, and fertilizer efficiency is fast, is conducive to crop yield, also can improve utilization ratio and the permanence of base fertilizer simultaneously.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency punching fertilising, is characterized in that, the described each component of fertilising of rushing is composed as follows according to weight fraction: plant protein powder 5%, photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, actinomycetes by etc. the composite bacteria 3% that mixes of weight-matched, oxido-reductase, amylase, the prozyme 3% that proteolytic enzyme forms according to volume fraction 1:1:1, alkaline process and ammonium salt process mixing concentrated black liquor 10%, by the primary ammonium phosphate of 30%, the soluble phosphoric manure 15% of the Secondary ammonium phosphate of 30% and the dipotassium hydrogen phosphate composition of 40%, by the potassium sulfate of 50%, 20% potassium primary phosphate and 30% Repone K composition solubility potash fertilizer 10%, urea 20%, Sodium salts humic acids 10%, amino acid solution 10%, by rare earth, VITAMIN, the compound nutritional conditioning agent 7% of root-inducing powder composition, borax 3%, by manganous sulfate, calcium sulfate, zinc sulfate, the trace element fertilizer 5% that copper sulfate is divided into 1:2:2:1 to form according to weight, by medical stone powder 5%, mass fraction be 6% DA-6 or sodium nitrophenolate and mass fraction be the synergistic agent 0.2% of α-Nafusaku composition of 0.5%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency punching fertilising, is characterized in that, the described each component of fertilising of rushing is composed as follows according to weight fraction: plant protein powder 5%, photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, actinomycetes by etc. the composite bacteria 5% that mixes of weight-matched, by oxido-reductase, amylase, the prozyme 5% that proteolytic enzyme forms according to volume fraction 1:1:1, alkaline process and ammonium salt process mixing concentrated black liquor 10%, by the primary ammonium phosphate of 30%, the soluble phosphoric manure 15% of the Secondary ammonium phosphate of 30% and the dipotassium hydrogen phosphate composition of 40%, the potassium sulfate of 50%, 20% potassium primary phosphate and 30% Repone K composition solubility potash fertilizer 10%, urea 20%, Sodium salts humic acids 10%, amino acid solution 8-10%, by root-inducing powder, swollen fruit element, the compound nutritional conditioning agent 5% of rapin composition, borax 5%, by manganous sulfate, calcium sulfate, zinc sulfate, the trace element fertilizer 5% that copper sulfate is divided into 1:2:2:1 to form according to weight, medical stone powder 5%, by mass fraction be 8% DA-6 or sodium nitrophenolate and mass fraction be 0.8% the synergistic agent 0.3% that forms of α-Nafusaku.
Claims (9)
1. environment-friendly high-efficiency punching fertilising, is characterized in that, the described each component of fertilising of rushing is composed as follows according to weight fraction:
Plant protein powder 3-5%, composite bacteria 3-5%, prozyme 3-5%, alkaline process and ammonium salt process mix concentrated black liquor 10-20, soluble phosphoric manure 15-25%, solubility potash fertilizer 10-20%, urea 20-30%, Sodium salts humic acids 10-20%, amino acid solution 8-10%, compound nutritional conditioning agent 6-9%, borax 3-5%, trace element fertilizer 5-10%, medical stone powder 5-10%, synergistic agent 0.2-0.3%.
2. a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency punching fertilising according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described prozyme is oxido-reductase, mixture that amylase, proteolytic enzyme form according to volume fraction 1:1:1.
3. a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency punching fertilising according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described compound nutritional conditioning agent is one or more in rare earth, VITAMIN, root-inducing powder, swollen fruit element, rapin.
4. a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency punching fertilising according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described composite bacteria is photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, actinomycetes by etc. weight-matched mix.
5. a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency punching fertilising according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described synergistic agent to be mass fraction be 6-8% DA-6 or sodium nitrophenolate and mass fraction be the mixture of α-Nafusaku composition of 0.5-0.8%.
6. a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency punching fertilising according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described trace element fertilizer is manganous sulfate, mixture that calcium sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate are divided into 1:2:2:1 to form according to weight.
7. a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency according to claim 1 rushes fertilising, it is characterized in that, described alkaline process and the concentrated straw pulp black liquor of ammonium salt process mixing are straw pulp black liquor by ammonium sulfite method and alkaline straw-pulp black liquid is that the rear evaporation concentration of 1: 100 mixing forms according to volume percent.
8. a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency punching fertilising according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described soluble phosphoric manure be the primary ammonium phosphate of 30%, the Secondary ammonium phosphate of 30% and 40% the combination of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate.
9. a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency punching fertilising according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described soluble potassium salt be 50% potassium sulfate, 20% potassium primary phosphate and 30% the combination of Repone K.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105766593A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-07-20 | 开县安德农业科技开发有限公司 | Nutrient Soil and method for cultivation of Caulis Dendrobii |
CN106699292A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-24 | 山东滋源农业科技有限公司 | Nuclear energy fertilizer, and preparation method and application thereof |
WO2017214957A1 (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-12-21 | 张铭强 | Micro-carbon fertilizer for decreasing amount of chemical fertilizer, increasing both quality and yield of crop, and improving soil, and preparation method and application thereof |
CN108658634A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-10-16 | 贵州健神农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of dendrobium candidum fermentation liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN110407633A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2019-11-05 | 贵州喀斯特山地农业科技有限责任公司 | The dedicated Rapid Rooting powder of fig |
-
2013
- 2013-10-17 CN CN201310485949.0A patent/CN104557237A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105766593A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-07-20 | 开县安德农业科技开发有限公司 | Nutrient Soil and method for cultivation of Caulis Dendrobii |
WO2017214957A1 (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-12-21 | 张铭强 | Micro-carbon fertilizer for decreasing amount of chemical fertilizer, increasing both quality and yield of crop, and improving soil, and preparation method and application thereof |
CN106699292A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-24 | 山东滋源农业科技有限公司 | Nuclear energy fertilizer, and preparation method and application thereof |
CN110407633A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2019-11-05 | 贵州喀斯特山地农业科技有限责任公司 | The dedicated Rapid Rooting powder of fig |
CN108658634A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-10-16 | 贵州健神农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of dendrobium candidum fermentation liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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