CN108191530A - A kind of preparation method of foliage fertilizer special for tobacco - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of foliage fertilizer special for tobacco Download PDFInfo
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- CN108191530A CN108191530A CN201810118187.3A CN201810118187A CN108191530A CN 108191530 A CN108191530 A CN 108191530A CN 201810118187 A CN201810118187 A CN 201810118187A CN 108191530 A CN108191530 A CN 108191530A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of foliage fertilizer special for tobacco, ingredient and its parts by weight include 3 ~ 8 parts of 1 ~ 3 part of anhydrous slufuric acid ferrous iron, 1 ~ 3 part of zinc nitrate, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of malt selenium, 40 ~ 60 parts of zymotic fluid, 10 ~ 20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3 ~ 8 parts of potassium borate, 3 ~ 8 parts of surfactant and activator.It has the beneficial effect that：Seedling stage and Later growth the Nutrient Absorption deficiency caused by root is undeveloped or root function fails or root Nutrient Absorption is suppressed under the environment such as saline and alkaline, arid can be replenished in time in the preparation method of a kind of foliage fertilizer special for tobacco prepared by the present invention, play the role of strong sprout, volume increase；Leaf vegetables crop plant height, the number of blade is promoted to increase, blade is big and fleshy roomy, and color is vivid；The percentage of fertile fruit of result class tobacco is improved, conducive to Fruit, mass color is beautiful, enhances the mouthfeel of melon and fruit, can also improve crop nutritional deficiency symptom in time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer preparing technical field, the preparation method of specifically a kind of foliage fertilizer special for tobacco.
Background technology
Most terrestrial plants absorb nutrient by root system, but the blade of plant can also absorb allogenic material, such as
Gas, nutrient, pesticide etc., blade can be as root is equally absorption of nutrient ingredients to plant while moisture is absorbed
In.Leaf is the most important exoroot nutrition organ of plant, and it is various that foliar nutrition just refers to that plant is absorbed and utilized by blade surface
Nutrient.The nutrient of different shape and type is sprayed on crop leaf, crop is to the nutrien utilization effect of Foliage Absorption and root
Fertilising is the same, and this phenomenon carries out foliage dressing for crop important research and application value.
The application of foliage dressing technology and foliar fertilizer be people recognize plant leaf surface nutrient absorption law important breakthrough, leaf
The traditional approach of soil root fertilising has been broken in face fertilising, and as one kind to crop soil application, directly, efficiently auxiliary is arranged
It applies, it has also become an important fertilizer practice in modern agricultural production.But blade face is to the absorption of nutrient by blade construction, growth ring
The influence of many factors such as border and spray liquid physicochemical property, so as to influence foliage dressing effect.
High terrestrial plant blade is generally made of epidermis, mesophyll, vein three parts.Epidermis is divided into epicuticle and following table
Skin is generally made of epidermal cell and stomatal apparatus, and dicotyledon further includes epidermal hair, has protective effect to blade.Leaf table
Covered with wax coat and cuticula on the outer wall of chrotoplast, outermost layer is wax coat, is formed by the wax of epidermal cell secretion,
Cuticula be next to wax coat in the following, below cuticula immediately be leaf epidermal cell, separated by a pectin layer therebetween.Wax
Matter layer has and prevents Virus entry, reduce moisture loss, reduce pest and sting and bite and solar radiation etc., by aliphatic acid, esters, ketone,
Primary alcohol, secondary alcohol, terpenoid, aldehyde etc. are formed with hydrophobic organic matter, and spray liquid is generated in delay, the infiltration on blade
Adverse effect.The chemical composition of Different Crop blade face wax coat, crystal structure are different, and the influence to Foliage Absorption nutrient is also deposited
In certain difference.Cuticula structure is more much more complex than wax coat, chemical composition, structure, the shape of different plant leaf blade cuticula
State etc. has very big difference, generally can be divided into two layers, and outer layer is almost made of cutin, is connected with wax coat, and internal layer is by fibre
Dimension element is formed with pectin mixture, and being mixed with has a certain number of cutin, connects with mesophyll epidermal cell.Cuticula is to spraying nutrient
Infiltration there is the unfavorable factor of retardation and Foliage Absorption nutrient.If the presence of wax coat is unfavorable for spray liquid
It is detained in crop leaf table and is permeated to blade interior, and to be then nutrient enter the most important obstacle of blade interior to cuticula.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind quickly to be absorbed by tobacco leaf, can improve 5-amino in leaf surface cell
The activity of ketone valeric acid dehydratase and uroporphyrinogen III synthase improves the synthesis rate of chlorophyll, promotes photosynthesis, accelerates tobacco
A kind of preparation method of foliage fertilizer special for tobacco of growth.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution taken of the present invention is：
A kind of preparation method of foliage fertilizer special for tobacco：1 ~ 3 part of zinc nitrate, 0.1 ~ 0.3 portion of wheat are added in 40 ~ 60 portions of zymotic fluids
Bud selenium, 10 ~ 20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates and 3 ~ 8 parts of potassium borates, are sufficiently stirred rear spare；With 1 ~ 3 part of anhydrous slufuric acid ferrous iron of water dissolution
3 ~ 8 parts of surfactants and 3 ~ 8 parts of activators are added in afterwards, are poured slowly into reserve liquid after being sufficiently stirred, after mixing
It is dried to obtain foliage fertilizer special for tobacco.It is not only gone back in foliage fertilizer special for tobacco of the present invention containing three kinds of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium a great number of elements
Containing abundant weight element, trace element and various amino acid, tobacco growing demand can be met, and leaf table can be improved
The activity of 5-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase and uroporphyrinogen III synthase in the cell of face improves the synthesis rate of chlorophyll, promotes light
Cooperation is used, and accelerates tobacco growing.Can be replenished in time seedling stage and Later growth due to root is undeveloped or root function decline or
Nutrient Absorption is insufficient caused by root Nutrient Absorption is suppressed under the environment such as saline and alkaline, arid, plays strong sprout, the work increased production
With.Tobacco plant height, the number of blade is promoted to increase, blade is big and fleshy roomy, and the vivid foliar fertilizer finished product of the present invention of color is in solid-state, is used
When, it is applied after being dissolved in water with liquid form, it can be by itself and mixed pesticide, while nutriment is provided for tobacco
Pest control carries out comprehensive treatment to tobacco.
Surfactant is nonionic surface active agent.Due to the main comprise material of leaf table cuticula --- aliphatic acid
The poly-compounds such as compound and pectin can generate a certain amount of negative electrical charge, make the electricity of outer surface to cell wall formation from low to high
Lotus gradient, ionic surfactant can damage blade.
Activator is 60 ~ 70% glycerine, 20 ~ 30% and 0 ~ 20% suberate of polyoxyethylene oleic acid ester.Above-mentioned activator can
Permeability of the nutrient in blade is improved, cuticula is reached, and can be with the hydroxyl in blade cuticula quickly through wax coat
With reference to, by hydroxyl decomposition cause channel expansion, so as to achieve the purpose that tobacco leaf quickly absorbs nutrient.It is prepared by the present invention
Foliage fertilizer special for tobacco broken foliar fertilizer mainly by stomata, the hydrophilic aperture of leaf surface cuticula and the blade on blade face
The matter ectodesma of cell enters the limitation of blade interior, substantially increases the utilization rate of foliar fertilizer.
The preparation method of zymotic fluid is：By 10 ~ 30 parts of discarded animal bones, 50 ~ 70 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 30 ~ 40 parts of stalks,
40 ~ 50 parts of useless syrup and 10 ~ 20 parts small numb seed are pulverized and mixed, and 2 ~ 3 parts are added in after adding in 5 ~ 10 parts of 5 ~ 10d of EM bacteria agent anaerobic fermentation
Papain, 2 ~ 3 parts of bromelains and 0.01 ~ 0.05 part of aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochloride, continuation anaerobic fermentation 10 ~
20d adds in 150 ~ 200 parts of saturated limewaters, is fully filtered after reaction, the filtrate after concentration is zymotic fluid.Aspartic acid two
Methyl ester hydrochloride composition is 40 ~ 60%L- aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochlorides and 40 ~ 60%D- aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochlorides.
Under the conditions of above-mentioned content aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochloride is existing, the microorganism in EM bacteria agent carries out anaerobism hair to above-mentioned raw materials
Ferment, later stage bacterium enzyme combination glycolysis, obtained zymotic fluid are aspartic acid, glycine, different not only rich in the trace elements such as zinc, calcium, magnesium
The amino acid such as leucine, also containing various active materials.The biosynthesis of chlorophyll be from L-glutamy-tRNA → glutamic acid →
Glutamic acid glutamate → 5-aminolevulinic acid → porphobilinogen → methylol porphobilinogen → uroporphyrinogenⅢ → coproporphyrinogen
III → protoporphyrinogen, Ⅸ → protoporphysin Ⅸ → magnesium protoporphysin Ⅸ → magnesium protoporphysin Ⅸ methyl esters → bivinyl protochlorophyllide → original
Chlorophyllide → chlorophyllide → Chl.a → Chl.b, zymotic fluid of the present invention can significantly improve glutamy-tRNA reductases
With Mg ion chelating enzymatic activitys, respectively reach quickening L- glutamy-tRNA and be converted into σ-aminolevulinic acid（ALA）With Mg ions
The reaction rate that protoporphysin Ⅸ forms chlorophyll branching reaction is inserted into, is finally reached the purpose for improving Chlorophyll synthesis rate.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that：
1. permeability of the nutrient in foliage fertilizer special for tobacco prepared by the present invention in blade improves, arrived quickly through wax coat
Up to cuticula, and channel expansion can be caused by hydroxyl decomposition, improve the absorption of nutrient with the hydroxy combining in blade cuticula
Rate；
2. the activity of 5-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase and uroporphyrinogen III synthase in leaf surface cell can be improved, chlorophyll is improved
Synthesis rate promotes photosynthesis, accelerates tobacco growing；
3. seedling stage and Later growth can be replenished in time since root is undeveloped or root function fails or in the environment such as saline and alkaline, arid
Nutrient Absorption is insufficient caused by lower root Nutrient Absorption is suppressed, and plays the role of strong sprout, volume increase；Promote tobacco plant height,
The number of blade increases, and blade is big and fleshy roomy, and color is vivid, can also improve crop nutritional deficiency symptom in time.
Specific embodiment
The present invention program is described further below by embodiment：
Embodiment 1：
A kind of preparation method of foliage fertilizer special for tobacco：1 ~ 3 part of zinc nitrate, 0.1 ~ 0.3 portion of wheat are added in 40 ~ 60 portions of zymotic fluids
Bud selenium, 10 ~ 20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates and 3 ~ 8 parts of potassium borates, are sufficiently stirred rear spare；With 1 ~ 3 part of anhydrous slufuric acid ferrous iron of water dissolution
3 ~ 8 parts of surfactants and 3 ~ 8 parts of activators are added in afterwards, are poured slowly into reserve liquid after being sufficiently stirred, after mixing
It is dried to obtain foliage fertilizer special for tobacco.It is not only gone back in foliage fertilizer special for tobacco of the present invention containing three kinds of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium a great number of elements
Containing abundant weight element, trace element and various amino acid, tobacco growing demand can be met, and leaf table can be improved
The activity of 5-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase and uroporphyrinogen III synthase in the cell of face improves the synthesis rate of chlorophyll, promotes light
Cooperation is used, and accelerates tobacco growing.Can be replenished in time seedling stage and Later growth due to root is undeveloped or root function decline or
Nutrient Absorption is insufficient caused by root Nutrient Absorption is suppressed under the environment such as saline and alkaline, arid, plays strong sprout, the work increased production
With.Tobacco plant height, the number of blade is promoted to increase, blade is big and fleshy roomy, and the vivid foliar fertilizer finished product of the present invention of color is in solid-state, is used
When, it is applied after being dissolved in water with liquid form, it can be by itself and mixed pesticide, while nutriment is provided for tobacco
Pest control carries out comprehensive treatment to tobacco.
Surfactant is nonionic surface active agent.Due to the main comprise material of leaf table cuticula --- aliphatic acid
The poly-compounds such as compound and pectin can generate a certain amount of negative electrical charge, make the electricity of outer surface to cell wall formation from low to high
Lotus gradient, ionic surfactant can damage blade.
Activator is 60 ~ 70% glycerine, 20 ~ 30% and 0 ~ 20% suberate of polyoxyethylene oleic acid ester.Above-mentioned activator can
Permeability of the nutrient in blade is improved, cuticula is reached, and can be with the hydroxyl in blade cuticula quickly through wax coat
With reference to, by hydroxyl decomposition cause channel expansion, so as to achieve the purpose that tobacco leaf quickly absorbs nutrient.It is prepared by the present invention
Foliage fertilizer special for tobacco broken foliar fertilizer mainly by stomata, the hydrophilic aperture of leaf surface cuticula and the blade on blade face
The matter ectodesma of cell enters the limitation of blade interior, substantially increases the utilization rate of foliar fertilizer.
The preparation method of zymotic fluid is：By 10 ~ 30 parts of discarded animal bones, 50 ~ 70 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 30 ~ 40 parts of stalks,
40 ~ 50 parts of useless syrup and 10 ~ 20 parts small numb seed are pulverized and mixed, and 2 ~ 3 parts are added in after adding in 5 ~ 10 parts of 5 ~ 10d of EM bacteria agent anaerobic fermentation
Papain, 2 ~ 3 parts of bromelains and 0.01 ~ 0.05 part of aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochloride, continuation anaerobic fermentation 10 ~
20d adds in 150 ~ 200 parts of saturated limewaters, is fully filtered after reaction, the filtrate after concentration is zymotic fluid.Aspartic acid two
Methyl ester hydrochloride composition is 40 ~ 60%L- aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochlorides and 40 ~ 60%D- aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochlorides.
Under the conditions of above-mentioned content aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochloride is existing, the microorganism in EM bacteria agent carries out anaerobism hair to above-mentioned raw materials
Ferment, later stage bacterium enzyme combination glycolysis, obtained zymotic fluid are aspartic acid, glycine, different not only rich in the trace elements such as zinc, calcium, magnesium
The amino acid such as leucine, also containing various active materials.The biosynthesis of chlorophyll be from L-glutamy-tRNA → glutamic acid →
Glutamic acid glutamate → 5-aminolevulinic acid → porphobilinogen → methylol porphobilinogen → uroporphyrinogenⅢ → coproporphyrinogen
III → protoporphyrinogen, Ⅸ → protoporphysin Ⅸ → magnesium protoporphysin Ⅸ → magnesium protoporphysin Ⅸ methyl esters → bivinyl protochlorophyllide → original
Chlorophyllide → chlorophyllide → Chl.a → Chl.b, zymotic fluid of the present invention can significantly improve glutamy-tRNA reductases
With Mg ion chelating enzymatic activitys, respectively reach quickening L- glutamy-tRNA and be converted into σ-aminolevulinic acid（ALA）With Mg ions
The reaction rate that protoporphysin Ⅸ forms chlorophyll branching reaction is inserted into, is finally reached the purpose for improving Chlorophyll synthesis rate.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of preparation method of foliage fertilizer special for tobacco, ingredient and its parts by weight include：
Anhydrous slufuric acid is 2.4 parts ferrous
2 parts of zinc nitrate
0.2 part of malt selenium
52 parts of zymotic fluid
16 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate
7 parts of potassium borate
7 parts of surfactant
8 parts of activator
Surfactant is nonionic surface active agent.
Activator is 70% glycerine, 20% polyoxyethylene oleic acid ester and 10% suberate.
The preparation method of zymotic fluid is：By 30 parts of discarded animal bones, 63 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 35 parts of stalks, 40 portions of useless sugar
Water and 18 parts small numb seed are pulverized and mixed, and 2 parts of papains, 3 parts of bromelains are added in after adding in 7 parts of EM bacteria agent anaerobic fermentation 8d
Enzyme and 0.04 part of aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochloride continue anaerobic fermentation 16d, 200 parts of saturated limewaters are added in, fully after reaction
Filtering, the filtrate after concentration is zymotic fluid.
A kind of preparation process of the preparation method of foliage fertilizer special for tobacco in zymotic fluid add in formula ratio zinc nitrate,
Malt selenium, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and potassium borate are sufficiently stirred rear spare；With addition formula ratio surface after water dissolution anhydrous slufuric acid ferrous iron
Activating agent and surfactant, are poured slowly into after being sufficiently stirred in reserve liquid, and one is dried to obtain after mixing and is grown tobacco
The preparation method of special foliar fertilizer.Not only containing nitrogen, phosphorus, three kinds of potassium in a kind of preparation method of foliage fertilizer special for tobacco of the present invention
A great number of elements also containing abundant weight element, trace element and various amino acid, can meet tobacco growing demand, and
And the activity of 5-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase and uroporphyrinogen III synthase in leaf surface cell can be improved, improve the synthesis of chlorophyll
Rate promotes photosynthesis, accelerates tobacco growing.Seedling stage and Later growth can be replenished in time since root is undeveloped or root system work(
Can decline or Nutrient Absorption is insufficient caused by root Nutrient Absorption is suppressed under the environment such as saline and alkaline, arid, play strong sprout,
The effect of volume increase.Leaf vegetables crop plant height, the number of blade is promoted to increase, blade is big and fleshy roomy, and color is vivid；Improve result class tobacco
Percentage of fertile fruit, conducive to Fruit, mass color is beautiful, enhances the mouthfeel of melon and fruit, can also improve crop nutritional deficiency symptom in time.The present invention
Slow-release compound fertilizer finished product is in solid-state, in use, applied after being dissolved in water with liquid form, can by itself and mixed pesticide,
Pest control while nutriment is provided for tobacco carries out comprehensive treatment to tobacco.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of preparation method of foliage fertilizer special for tobacco, ingredient and its parts by weight include：
Anhydrous slufuric acid is 1.8 parts ferrous
2.5 parts of zinc nitrate
0.2 part of malt selenium
55 parts of zymotic fluid
15 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate
6 parts of potassium borate
6 parts of surfactant
8 parts of activator
Surfactant is nonionic surface active agent.
Activator is 70% glycerine, 22% polyoxyethylene oleic acid ester and 8% suberate.
The preparation method of zymotic fluid is：By 30 parts of discarded animal bones, 60 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 30 parts of stalks, 40 portions of useless sugar
Water and 18 parts small numb seed are pulverized and mixed, and 2 parts of papains, 3 parts of bromelains are added in after adding in 7 parts of EM bacteria agent anaerobic fermentation 8d
Enzyme and 0.04 part of aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochloride continue anaerobic fermentation 16d, 200 parts of saturated limewaters are added in, fully after reaction
Filtering, the filtrate after concentration is zymotic fluid.
A kind of preparation process of the preparation method of foliage fertilizer special for tobacco in zymotic fluid add in formula ratio zinc nitrate,
Malt selenium, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and potassium borate are sufficiently stirred rear spare；With addition formula ratio surface after water dissolution anhydrous slufuric acid ferrous iron
Activating agent and surfactant, are poured slowly into after being sufficiently stirred in reserve liquid, and one is dried to obtain after mixing and is grown tobacco
The preparation method of special foliar fertilizer.Not only containing nitrogen, phosphorus, three kinds of potassium in a kind of preparation method of foliage fertilizer special for tobacco of the present invention
A great number of elements also containing abundant weight element, trace element and various amino acid, can meet tobacco growing demand, and
And the activity of 5-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase and uroporphyrinogen III synthase in leaf surface cell can be improved, improve the synthesis of chlorophyll
Rate promotes photosynthesis, accelerates tobacco growing.Seedling stage and Later growth can be replenished in time since root is undeveloped or root system work(
Can decline or Nutrient Absorption is insufficient caused by root Nutrient Absorption is suppressed under the environment such as saline and alkaline, arid, play strong sprout,
The effect of volume increase.Leaf vegetables crop plant height, the number of blade is promoted to increase, blade is big and fleshy roomy, and color is vivid；Improve result class tobacco
Percentage of fertile fruit, conducive to Fruit, mass color is beautiful, enhances the mouthfeel of melon and fruit, can also improve crop nutritional deficiency symptom in time.The present invention
Slow-release compound fertilizer finished product is in solid-state, in use, applied after being dissolved in water with liquid form, can by itself and mixed pesticide,
Pest control while nutriment is provided for tobacco carries out comprehensive treatment to tobacco.
Routine operation in the operating procedure of the present invention is well known to those skilled in the art, herein without repeating.
Technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail in embodiment described above, it should be understood that the above is only
For specific embodiments of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, all any modifications made in the spirit of the present invention,
Supplement or similar fashion replacement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of preparation method of foliage fertilizer special for tobacco, it is characterised in that：1 ~ 3 part of nitric acid is added in 40 ~ 60 portions of zymotic fluids
Zinc, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of malt selenium, 10 ~ 20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates and 3 ~ 8 parts of potassium borates, are sufficiently stirred rear spare；With water dissolution 1 ~ 3
3 ~ 8 parts of surfactants and 3 ~ 8 parts of activators are added in after part anhydrous slufuric acid ferrous iron, reserve liquid is poured slowly into after being sufficiently stirred
In, foliage fertilizer special for tobacco is dried to obtain after mixing.
2. a kind of preparation method of foliage fertilizer special for tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It lives on the surface
Property agent be nonionic surface active agent.
3. a kind of preparation method of foliage fertilizer special for tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The activator
For 60 ~ 70% glycerine, 20 ~ 30% and 0 ~ 20% suberate of polyoxyethylene oleic acid ester.
4. a kind of preparation method of foliage fertilizer special for tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The zymotic fluid
Preparation method be：By 10 ~ 30 parts of discarded animal bones, 50 ~ 70 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 30 ~ 40 parts of stalks, 40 ~ 50 parts of useless syrup
Be pulverized and mixed with 10 ~ 20 parts small numb seed, add in after 5 ~ 10 parts of 5 ~ 10d of EM bacteria agent anaerobic fermentation add in 2 ~ 3 parts of papains, 2 ~
3 parts of bromelains and 0.01 ~ 0.05 part of aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochloride continue 10 ~ 20d of anaerobic fermentation, add in 150 ~ 200
It is filtered after part saturated limewater, fully reaction, the filtrate after concentration is zymotic fluid.
5. a kind of preparation method of foliage fertilizer special for tobacco according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The asparagus fern ammonia
Dimethyl phthalate hydrochloride composition is 40 ~ 60%L- aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochlorides and 40 ~ 60%D- aspartic acid diformazan ester hydrochlorides
Salt.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109650971A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-19 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 | A kind of foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof promoting the secretion of tobacco oil |
| CN113396789A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-09-17 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Method for planting rice in weakly acidic soil with slight mercury pollution |
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| 刘文: "《药用高分子材料学》", 30 June 2017, 中国中医药出版社 * |
| 张力田等: "《淀粉糖》", 31 August 2011, 中国轻工业出版社 * |
| 李东光: "《精细化工产品配方与工艺》", 31 January 2001, 化学工业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109650971A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-19 | 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 | A kind of foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof promoting the secretion of tobacco oil |
| CN113396789A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-09-17 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Method for planting rice in weakly acidic soil with slight mercury pollution |
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