CN108442708A - Lift rotating equipment and the houses 3D printer - Google Patents

Lift rotating equipment and the houses 3D printer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108442708A
CN108442708A CN201810481815.4A CN201810481815A CN108442708A CN 108442708 A CN108442708 A CN 108442708A CN 201810481815 A CN201810481815 A CN 201810481815A CN 108442708 A CN108442708 A CN 108442708A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
component
sliding rail
rotary components
truss
lifting assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810481815.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李享
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Yilan Era Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Yilan Era Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Yilan Era Electrical Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Yilan Era Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810481815.4A priority Critical patent/CN108442708A/en
Publication of CN108442708A publication Critical patent/CN108442708A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • E04G21/04Devices for both conveying and distributing

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of lift rotating equipment and the houses 3D printers, including the first actuator, rotary components, lifting assembly and walking component, first actuator is connected with rotary components, component truss is provided on rotary components, rotary components are rotated for driving truss component, lifting assembly, which is set to below rotary components, to be used to support rotary components and drives rotary components lifting, walking component is set to the lower section of lifting assembly for driving lifting assembly and rotary components to move, component truss is set to complete rotation and lifting by lifting assembly and rotary components, compared to the structure type of more existing gantry frame, the rotation and lifting of component truss need to only be carried out, integral device need not be moved, simplify the step of building house, improve efficiency, simultaneously, it disclosure satisfy that demand when different buildings are built.

Description

Lift rotating equipment and the houses 3D printer
Technical field
The present invention relates to house building technology fields, and in particular to a kind of lift rotating equipment and the houses 3D printer.
Background technology
Three-dimensional printing technology is also known as 3D (Three Dimensions) printing technique, be one kind using mathematical model as base Plinth constructs the technology of object by layer-by-layer printing with adhesive materials such as plastics or powdery metals.3D printing Machine comes across the nineties in last century, is the mechanical equipment for constructing different form object with 3D printing technique design.3D Printer and normal printer operation principle are essentially identical, equipped with " printed materials " such as liquid or powder in printer, with computer After connection, is controlled by computer and " printed material " is layering, the blueprint of Computer Design is finally printed as material object. During the realization of 3D printing technique, 3D printer uses rapid shaping technique, collection CAD (Computer Aided Design) modeling, CAM (computer Aided Manufacturing) modeling, laser technology, Numeric Control Technology, chemical industry, material Technology etc. designs by 3 d modeling software in computer and makes three-dimensional drawing, and the mathematical model created with this in one Based on, it is discrete with software hierarchy and by Numeric Control Technology read hierarchical file information, finally utilize laser beam, hot melt nozzle Etc. modes plastics, metal powder, ceramic powders etc. " printed material " are folded in a manner of object section layer, bonding Add-on type.Currently, 3D printing technique is with its distinctive advantage, industrial modeling, machine-building, aerospace, military affairs, building, The fields such as household electrical appliances, light industry, medicine, archaeology, sculpture art start to apply and show powerful development potentiality.
3D printing technique is compared with traditional technology, high degree of automation, since the pattern of its Digitized manufacturing is without complexity Technique and huge lathe, while can also save numerous manpowers, graph data is obtained directly from computer and just manufacture times Meaning Shape Parts, this makes its application range extend to many engineering manufacturing fields, and 3D printing technique formation efficiency is compared Traditional approach has prodigious raising, has the characteristics that speed is fast, precision is high, high-quality, can substantially reduce production cost, improves To the utilization rate of raw material and the energy.
With the development of China's economic society, the scale of Process of Urbanization Construction increases year by year, and there are some to be worth for architectural engineering Concern and improved aspect.Environmental pollution that raising, the architectural engineering of cost of labor are brought, the lag of management mode, Building wood The problems such as expecting the waste with the energy starts to be paid close attention to by industry and society.In addition there is also labor for traditional architecture engineering construction process Power demand amount is big, climate environment influences the problems such as big.Based on these existing problems, need to consider new construction skill Art solves, and reduces labour demand in the hope of reaching, improves the degree of automation, reduces construction material and energy consumption, mitigation are built The purpose of building engineering-environment pollution.
Existing 3D printer mostly uses gantry frame, and the space occupied by equipment is big, and what can be printed is limited in scope, Cannot meet the needs of different construction require, when needing another direction, need mobile integral device, it is cumbersome, it is unfavorable In the raising of efficiency.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of houses 3D printers cannot meet to solve being limited in scope for printing Difference build require demands, when needing another direction, need move integral device, it is cumbersome the problems such as.
To achieve the above object, a kind of houses 3D printer provided by the invention, including the first actuator, rotary components, Lifting assembly and walking component;
First actuator is connected with the rotary components;
Component truss is provided on the rotary components, the rotary components are for driving the component truss to rotate;
The lifting assembly, which is set to below the rotary components, to be used to support the rotary components and drives the rotation Turn component lifting;
The walking component is set to the lower section of the lifting assembly for driving the lifting assembly and the rotation group Part moves.
Further, the rotary components include platform, the first backing plate for being set on the platform, are set to described The first transmission component on one backing plate and the second backing plate being set on first transmission component;
The component truss is set on second backing plate and is connected with second backing plate;
First transmission component is connected with first actuator.
Further, first transmission component includes worm gear, the worm screw being meshed with the worm gear and covers at described Shell on the outside of worm gear and the worm screw;
The worm screw is connected with first actuator;
The worm gear is connected with second backing plate for driving the component truss to rotate.
Further, the lifting assembly includes the first lifters, the second lifters, third lifters and pedestal;
First lifters, second lifters and third lifters interval are uniformly arranged on the pedestal It is interior;
First lifters, second lifters and the third lifters are connected with the platform respectively.
Further, the running gear includes the first walking component, the second walking component and third walking component;
The first walking component, the second walking component and third walking component respectively include walking wheel support And traveling wheel;
The walking wheel support is set to the bottom of the pedestal;
The traveling wheel rotates with the walking wheel support and connect;
It is provided with brake block between the traveling wheel and the walking wheel support.
Further, further include dust cover;
The dust cover is set to the outside of the lifting assembly.
Further, the traveling wheel is universal wheel.
Further, first actuator includes driving motor and the retarder that is connected with the driving motor;
The driving motor is connected by the retarder with the worm gear.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The lift rotating equipment include the first actuator, rotary components, lifting assembly and walking component, the first actuator with Rotary components are connected, and component truss is provided on rotary components, and rotary components are rotated for driving truss component, lifting assembly It is set to below rotary components and is used to support rotary components and rotary components lifting, walking component is driven to be set to lifting assembly Lower section for driving lifting assembly and rotary components to move, so that component truss is completed rotation by lifting assembly and rotary components And lifting, the structure type of more existing gantry frame is compared, need to only carry out the rotation and lifting of component truss, it is not necessary to move Dynamic integral device, simplifies the step of building house, improves efficiency, meanwhile, it is capable to meet the needs of when different buildings are built.
The present invention also provides a kind of houses 3D printers, including the lift rotating equipment that above-mentioned technical proposal is provided, It further includes control assembly and the component truss being separately connected with the control assembly, supply assembly, discharge component and drive to further include Dynamic component;
The supply assembly is connected with the discharge component for conveying construction material to the discharge component;
The discharge component is set to one end of the component truss for carrying out blanking when printing house;
The driving component respectively with the component truss, the discharge component, the lifting assembly and the rotation group Part is connected, for respectively driving the component truss, the discharge component, the lifting assembly and rotary components fortune It is dynamic;
The lifting assembly is set to height of the lower section of the component truss for adjusting the component truss;
The rotary components are set between the lifting assembly and the component truss, for driving the component truss Rotation;
The component truss is for transporting the discharge component to print position.
Further, the component truss includes the first slide track component being fixed on the rotary components, with described the The second slide track component that one slide track component is slidably connected, the third slide track component being slidably connected with second slide track component and match Pouring weight;
The discharge component is set to one end of the third slide track component;
First slide track component includes the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail for being connected with first sliding rail one end;
Second slide track component includes third sliding rail and the 4th sliding rail that is connected with third sliding rail one end;
The third slide track component includes the 5th sliding rail and the 6th sliding rail that is connected with described 5th sliding rail one end.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The houses the 3D printer includes control assembly and the component truss being separately connected with control assembly, supply assembly, goes out Material component, drive component, lifting assembly and rotary components, supply assembly are connected with discharge component for being conveyed to discharge component Construction material, discharge component are set to one end of component truss for carrying out blanking when printing house, drive component respectively with purlin Frame component, discharge component, lifting assembly are connected with rotary components, respectively drive component truss, discharge component, lifting assembly and Rotary components move, and lifting assembly is set to height of the lower section of component truss for adjusting component truss, rotary components setting So that component truss rotates between lifting assembly and component truss, component truss for transporting discharge component to print position, The houses the 3D printer can complete automatic printing and build house, improve the mechanized construction level of architectural engineering and efficiency, subtract Few construction material and energy consumption.
The houses the 3D printer generates the executable 3D of the device when in use, according to the design effect graph model in house and beats Program bag is printed, is copied in the houses 3D printer by wireless, wire transmission or USB flash disk, the device is built to construction site, according to Building model navigates to construction initial point position and starts to construct, and supply assembly conveys construction material to discharge component, in truss group Translation, raising and the rotation of discharge component, the shifting of component truss X-direction are realized under the driving of part, lifting assembly and rotary components Dynamic, lifting assembly completes the movement of Z-direction, and rotary components match the movement for completing Y-direction with component truss.
The three-dimensional of the houses the 3D printer is accurately positioned the realization that mobile technology can guarantee the last making of building engineering construction With high-precision control, three-dimensional graphical modelling may make building structure to realize space layout by the device and make with Numeric Control Technology Traditional mode of construction is compared in the diversification of type, can efficiently, accurately realize the moulding of complicated three-dimensional model, reduces labour Power improves construction efficiency and precision, calculates required construction material usage amount according to model, reduces waste, compared to tradition Mode has prodigious raising, has the characteristics that speed is fast, precision is high, high-quality, can substantially reduce production cost, improves to original The utilization rate of material and the energy, while achieving the purpose that environmentally protective.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the houses 3D provided by the invention printer;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram that the houses 3D shown in FIG. 1 printer does not install discharge component;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the houses 3D shown in Fig. 2 printer;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of another angle of the houses 3D shown in Fig. 2 printer;
Fig. 5 is the sectional perspective structural schematic diagram of the houses 3D shown in Fig. 4 printer;
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram of another angle for not installing discharge component of the houses 3D shown in FIG. 1 printer;
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of another angle of the houses 3D shown in FIG. 1 printer;
Fig. 8 is the dimensional structure diagram of another angle of the houses 3D shown in FIG. 1 printer;
Fig. 9 is the dimensional structure diagram of the rotary components of the houses 3D shown in FIG. 1 printer;
Figure 10 is the dimensional structure diagram of the conducting slip ring and conductive lands of the houses 3D shown in FIG. 1 printer.
Icon:1- control assemblies;2- component trusses;3- supply assemblies;4- discharge components;5- drive components;6- lifting groups Part;7- rotary components;8- monitoring adjustment components;9- reinforcement assemblies;10- integrates electric cabinet;101- hydraulic stations;The first drag chains of 102-; 103- the second support chains;104- third drag chains;The first slide track components of 21-;The second slide track components of 22-;23- third slide track components;24- Clump weight;The first slide assemblies of 25-;The second slide assemblies of 26-;27- third slide assemblies;The 4th slide assemblies of 28-;31- water Dredge pump station;32- output pipes;33- fixation kits;41- discharging spray guns;The second transmission components of 42-;The 7th sliding rails of 43-;44- Eight sliding rails;The 6th holders of 45-;51- fourth drive members;The second actuators of 52-;53- third actuators;The first actuators of 54-; 55- first supports;56- third transmission components;The 4th transmission components of 57-;The first lifters of 61-;The second lifters of 62-;63- Three lifters;64- pedestals;71- platforms;The first backing plates of 72-;The first transmission components of 73-;The second backing plates of 74-;81- first is monitored Adjustment part;82- second monitors adjustment part;83- thirds monitor adjustment part;The first reinforcement assemblies of 91-;The second reinforcement assemblies of 92-; 93- third reinforcement assemblies;The first sliding rails of 211-;The second sliding rails of 212-;The first connecting plates of 213-;221- third sliding rails;222- Four sliding rails;The second connecting plates of 223-;The 5th sliding rails of 231-;The 6th sliding rails of 232-;233- third connecting plates;The first sliding blocks of 251-; The second sliding blocks of 252-;The first guide rails of 253-;The second guide rails of 254-;255- second supports;261- third sliding blocks;262- the 4th is slided Block;263- third guide rails;The 4th guide rails of 264-;265- third holders;The 5th sliding blocks of 271-;The 6th sliding blocks of 272-;273- the 5th Guide rail;The 6th guide rails of 274-;The 4th holders of 275-;The 7th sliding blocks of 281-;The 8th sliding blocks of 282-;The 7th guide rails of 283-;284- Eight guide rails;The 5th holders of 285-;321- feeding tubes;322- discharge nozzles;323- conveying pipelines;324- conducting slip rings;325- conductions connect Connect disk;331- first support bars;332- second support bars;333- supporting racks;334- stop blocks;The first guide wheels of 421-;422- Two guide wheels;423- third guide wheels;424- four guide idlers;The 5th guide wheels of 425-;The close switch of 426- thirds;427- thirds incude Device;561- first gears;The first racks of 562-;The close switches of 563- first;The first inductors of 564-;571- second gears; The second racks of 572-;The close switches of 573- second;The second inductors of 574-;The first fixing brackets of 811-;812- second fixes branch Frame;813- guide rods;814- stay-supported type displacement sensors;Disk is fixed in 815- bracing wires;The first columns of 911-;The second columns of 912-; The first connecting poles of 913-;921- third columns;The 4th columns of 922-;The second connecting poles of 923-;The first feeding tubes of 3211-;3212- Be rotatably connected flange;The second feeding tubes of 3213-;The first anchor ears of 8111-;The second anchor ears of 8112-.
Specific implementation mode
The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, including the first actuator 54, rotary components 7, lifting assembly 6 and walking component;
First actuator 54 is connected with rotary components 7;
Component truss 2 is provided on rotary components 7, rotary components 7 are rotated for driving truss component 2;
The lower section that lifting assembly 6 is set to rotary components 7 is used to support rotary components 7 and rotary components 7 is driven to lift;
Walking component is set to the lower section of lifting assembly 6 for driving lifting assembly 6 and rotary components 7 to move.
The lift rotating equipment includes the first actuator 54, rotary components 7, lifting assembly 6 and walking component, the first driving Part 54 is connected with rotary components 7, and component truss 2 is provided on rotary components 7, and rotary components 7 are used for 2 turns of driving truss component Dynamic, the lower section that lifting assembly 6 is set to rotary components 7 is used to support rotary components 7 and rotary components 7 is driven to lift, walking group Part is set to the lower section of lifting assembly 6 for driving lifting assembly 6 and rotary components 7 to move, and passes through lifting assembly 6 and rotation group Part 7 makes component truss 2 complete rotation and lifting, compares the structure type of more existing gantry frame, only need to carry out component truss 2 Rotation and lifting, it is not necessary to mobile integral device simplifies the step of building house, improves efficiency, meanwhile, it is capable to full Demand when sufficient different buildings are built.
Further, rotary components 7 include platform 71, the first backing plate 72 being set on platform 71, are set to the first pad First on plate 72 transmission component 73 and the second backing plate 74 for being set on the first transmission component 73;
Component truss 2 is set on the second backing plate 74 and is connected with the second backing plate 74;
First transmission component 73 is connected with the first actuator 54;
Further, the first transmission component 73 includes worm gear, the worm screw being meshed with worm gear and covers at worm gear and worm screw The shell in outside;
Worm screw is connected with the first actuator 54;
Worm gear is connected with the second backing plate 74 to be rotated for driving truss component 2.
Further, lifting assembly 6 includes the first lifters 61, the second lifters 62, third lifters 63 and pedestal 64;
First lifters 61, the second lifters 62 and the interval of third lifters 63 are uniformly arranged in pedestal 64;
First lifters 61, the second lifters 62 and third lifters 63 are connected with platform 71 respectively.
Further, running gear includes the first walking component, the second walking component and third walking component;
First walking component, the second walking component and third walking component respectively include walking wheel support and traveling wheel;
Walking wheel support is set to the bottom of pedestal 64;
Traveling wheel rotates with walking wheel support and connect;
Brake block is provided between traveling wheel and walking wheel support.
Further, further include dust cover;
Dust cover is set to the outside of lifting assembly 6.
Further, traveling wheel is universal wheel.
Further, the first actuator 54 includes driving motor and the retarder being connected with driving motor;
Driving motor is connected by retarder with worm gear.
In this embodiment, which is to be superimposed construction material in layer to build house, is needed not It is disconnected to increase or decline the height of the device, therefore it is provided with lifting assembly 6, including the first lifters 61,62 and of the second lifters Third lifters 63 are spaced on pedestal 64 and are uniformly arranged, to component truss 2 and the part delivery being connected with component truss 2 Component 3 and discharge component 4 carry out the lifting or reduction of a height, the first lifters 61, the second lifters 62 and third lifting The setting of part 63 forms the situation stood like the legs of a tripod, line between the first lifters 61, the second lifters 62 and third lifters 63 For triangle, it is relatively stable figure, further ensures the stationarity of the device, meet the height in different construction periods It is required that the first actuator 54 is connected with the first transmission component 73, i.e. the first actuator 54 is connected with worm screw drives worm screw to turn It is dynamic, and then the worm gear rotation being meshed with worm screw is driven, the second backing plate 74 being connected with worm gear rotates synchronously, and finally drives purlin The position conversion of discharge component 4 is completed in the rotation of frame component 2, is provided with shell on the outside of worm gear and worm screw, is prevented work progress In dust and impurity etc. enter in the first transmission component 73, influence the performance and accuracy of the first transmission component 73, platform 71 and first pedestal 64 of the backing plate 72 as the first transmission component 73, provide support force for the first transmission component 73.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, a kind of houses 3D printer provided in this embodiment includes the lifting of the offer of embodiment 1 Rotating device further includes control assembly 1 and the component truss being separately connected with control assembly 12, supply assembly 3, discharge component 4 With drive component 5;
Supply assembly 3 is connected with discharge component 4 for conveying construction material to discharge component 4;
Discharge component 4 is set to one end of component truss 2 for carrying out blanking when printing house;
Drive component 5 is connected with component truss 2, discharge component 4, lifting assembly 6 and rotary components 7 respectively, for dividing It Qu Dong not component truss 2, discharge component 4, lifting assembly 6 and the movement of rotary components 7;
Lifting assembly 6 is set to height of the lower section of component truss 2 for adjusting component truss 2;
Rotary components 7 are set between lifting assembly 6 and component truss 2, for driving component truss 2 to rotate;
Component truss 2 is for transporting discharge component 4 to print position.
The houses the 3D printer includes control assembly 1 and the component truss being separately connected with control assembly 12, supply assembly 3, discharge component 4, drive component 5, lifting assembly 6 and rotary components 7, supply assembly 3 are connected with discharge component 4 for going out Expect that component 4 conveys construction material, discharge component 4 is set to one end of component truss 2 for carrying out blanking when printing house, drives Component 5 is connected with component truss 2, discharge component 4, lifting assembly 6 and rotary components 7 respectively, respectively drive component truss 2, Discharge component 4, lifting assembly 6 and rotary components 7 move, and lifting assembly 6 is set to the lower section of component truss 2 for adjusting truss The height of component 2, rotary components 7 are set between lifting assembly 6 and component truss 2 so that the rotation of component truss 2, component truss 2 for transporting discharge component 4 to print position, which can complete automatic printing and build house, improve building The mechanized construction level and efficiency of engineering reduce construction material and energy consumption.
The houses the 3D printer generates the executable 3D of the device when in use, according to the design effect graph model in house and beats Program bag is printed, is copied in the houses 3D printer by wireless, wire transmission or USB flash disk, the device is built to construction site, according to Building model navigates to construction initial point position and starts to construct, and supply assembly 3 conveys construction material to discharge component 4, in truss Translation, raising and the rotation of discharge component 4, the component truss side 2X are realized under the driving of component 2, lifting assembly 6 and rotary components 7 To movement, lifting assembly 6 complete Z-direction movement, rotary components 7 matched with component truss 2 completion Y-direction movement.
The three-dimensional of the houses the 3D printer is accurately positioned the realization that mobile technology can guarantee the last making of building engineering construction With high-precision control, three-dimensional graphical modelling may make building structure to realize space layout by the device and make with Numeric Control Technology Traditional mode of construction is compared in the diversification of type, can efficiently, accurately realize the moulding of complicated three-dimensional model, reduces labour Power improves construction efficiency and precision, calculates required construction material usage amount according to model, reduces waste, compared to tradition Mode has prodigious raising, has the characteristics that speed is fast, precision is high, high-quality, can substantially reduce production cost, improves to original The utilization rate of material and the energy, while achieving the purpose that environmentally protective.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, wherein component truss 2 include be fixed on the first slide track component 21 on rotary components 7, The second slide track component 22 being slidably connected with the first slide track component 21, the third slide rail group being slidably connected with the second slide track component 22 Part 23 and clump weight 24;
Discharge component 4 is set to one end of third slide track component 23;
First slide track component 21 includes the first sliding rail 211 and the second sliding rail 212 being connected with 211 one end of the first sliding rail;
Second slide track component 22 includes third sliding rail 221 and the 4th sliding rail 222 being connected with 221 one end of third sliding rail;
Third slide track component 23 includes the 5th sliding rail 231 and the 6th sliding rail 232 being connected with 231 one end of the 5th sliding rail.
Further, one end of the first sliding rail 211 and one end of 212 homonymy of the second sliding rail pass through 213 phase of the first connecting plate Connection.
Further, one end of third sliding rail 221 and one end of 222 homonymy of the 4th sliding rail pass through 223 phase of the second connecting plate Connection.
Further, one end of the 5th sliding rail 231 passes through 233 phase of third connecting plate with one end of 232 homonymy of the 6th sliding rail Connection.
Further, the first sliding rail 211 is connected with third sliding rail 221 by the first slide assemblies 25;
First slide assemblies 25 include the first sliding block 251, the second sliding block 252, the first guide rail 253 and the second guide rail 254;
First sliding block 251 and the second sliding block 252 are connected by second support 255 with the first sliding rail 211;
First guide rail 253 and the second guide rail 254 are connected with third sliding rail 221;
First guide rail 253 and the second guide rail 254 are matched with the first sliding block 251 and the second sliding block 252 respectively.
Further, the second sliding rail 212 is connected with the 4th sliding rail 222 by the second slide assemblies 26;
Second slide assemblies 26 include third sliding block 261, Four-slider 262, third guide rail 263 and the 4th guide rail 264;
Third sliding block 261 and Four-slider 262 are connected by third holder 265 with the second sliding rail 212;
Third guide rail 263 and the 4th guide rail 264 are connected with the 4th sliding rail 222;
Third guide rail 263 and the 4th guide rail 264 are matched with third sliding block 261 and Four-slider 262 respectively.
Further, third sliding rail 221 is connected with the 5th sliding rail 231 by third slide assemblies 27;
Third slide assemblies 27 include the 5th sliding block 271, the 6th sliding block 272, the 5th guide rail 273 and the 6th guide rail 274;
5th sliding block 271 and the 6th sliding block 272 are connected by the 4th holder 275 with third sliding rail 221;
5th guide rail 273 and the 6th guide rail 274 are connected with the 5th sliding rail 231;
5th guide rail 273 and the 6th guide rail 274 are matched with the 5th sliding block 271 and the 6th sliding block 272 respectively.
Further, the 4th sliding rail 222 is connected with the 6th sliding rail 232 by the 4th slide assemblies 28;
4th slide assemblies 28 include the 7th sliding block 281, the 8th sliding block 282, the 7th guide rail 283 and the 8th guide rail 284;
7th sliding block 281 and the 8th sliding block 282 are connected by the 5th holder 285 with the 4th sliding rail 222;
7th guide rail 283 and the 8th guide rail 284 are connected with the 6th sliding rail 232;
7th guide rail 283 and the 8th guide rail 284 are matched with the 7th sliding block 281 and the 8th sliding block 282 respectively.
In this embodiment, the first sliding rail 211 is slided with third sliding rail 221, the second sliding rail 212 and the 4th sliding rail 222, third Slide assemblies are respectively arranged between rail 221 and the 5th sliding rail 231 and the 4th sliding rail 222 and the 6th sliding rail 232, to reduce sliding rail Between frictional force, make sliding rail held stationary when stretching out, reduce vibrations, to each sliding rail respectively from both direction It is defined, in horizontal direction and vertical direction, the first Slide Group is provided between the first sliding rail 211 and third sliding rail 221 Part 25, wherein the first sliding block 251 and the second sliding block 252 are connected by second support 255 with the first sliding rail 211, are slided by first Rail 211 provides impetus, and second support 255 is L-type support, and the long side of L-type support is connected with the side of the first sliding rail 211, L The short side of type holder is parallel with the ground of the first sliding rail 211, and the first sliding block 251 is set to the long side of L-type support, i.e., first slides Between rail 211 and third sliding rail 221, the second sliding block 252 is set on the short side of L-type support, i.e. the bottom surface with third sliding rail 221 It is in contact, is respectively arranged with and the first guide rail 253 in the side of the first sliding block 251 and the second sliding block 252 towards third sliding rail 221 With 254 compatible sliding slot of the second guide rail, on the one hand, play the role of guiding, on the other hand, plays the role of limit, It is defined in horizontal direction from vertical direction, enhances the stability and intensity of component truss 2, the first sliding rail 211 It remains stationary as, third sliding rail 221 extends forward along its length direction, is arranged between the second sliding rail 212 and the 4th sliding rail 222 There are the second slide assemblies 26, wherein third sliding block 261 and Four-slider 262 pass through third holder 265 and 212 phase of the second sliding rail Connection provides impetus by the second sliding rail 212, and third holder 265 is L-type support, the long side of L-type support and the second sliding rail 212 Side be connected, the short side of L-type support is parallel with the ground of the second sliding rail 212, and third sliding block 261 is set to L-type support Long side, i.e., between the second sliding rail 212 and the 4th sliding rail 222, Four-slider 262 is set on the short side of L-type support, i.e., with The bottom surface of four sliding rails 222 is in contact, and is respectively set in the side of third sliding block 261 and Four-slider 262 towards the 4th sliding rail 222 There is sliding slot compatible with third guide rail 263 and the 4th guide rail 264, on the one hand, play the role of guiding, on the other hand, rise The effect for having arrived limit, is defined in horizontal direction from vertical direction, enhances the stability of component truss 2 and strong Degree, the second sliding rail 212 remain stationary as, and the 4th sliding rail 222 extends forward along its length direction, in third sliding rail 221 and the 5th Third slide assemblies 27 are provided between sliding rail 231, wherein the 5th sliding block 271 and the 6th sliding block 272 pass through the 4th holder 275 It is connected with third sliding rail 221, provides impetus by third sliding rail 221, the 4th holder 275 is L-type support, the length of L-type support Side is connected with the side of third sliding rail 221, and the short side of L-type support is parallel with the ground of third sliding rail 221, the 5th sliding block 271 are set to the long side of L-type support, i.e., between third sliding rail 221 and the 5th sliding rail 231, the 6th sliding block 272 is set to L-type branch It on the short side of frame, i.e., is in contact with the bottom surface of the 5th sliding rail 231, in the 5th sliding block 271 and the 6th sliding block 272 towards the 5th sliding rail 231 side is respectively arranged with sliding slot compatible with the 5th guide rail 273 and the 6th guide rail 274, on the one hand, plays guiding On the other hand effect plays the role of limit, is defined in horizontal direction from vertical direction, enhances truss The stability and intensity of component 2, third sliding rail 221 remain stationary as, and the 5th sliding rail 231 extends forward along its length direction, It is provided with the 4th slide assemblies 28 between 4th sliding rail 222 and the 6th sliding rail 232, wherein the 7th sliding block 281 and the 8th sliding block 282 are connected by the 5th holder 285 with the 4th sliding rail 222, provide impetus by the 4th sliding rail 222, the 5th holder 285 is L Type holder, the long side of L-type support are connected with the side of the 4th sliding rail 222, the ground of the short side of L-type support and the 4th sliding rail 222 Face is parallel, and the 7th sliding block 281 is set to the long side of L-type support, i.e., between the 4th sliding rail 222 and the 6th sliding rail 232, the 8th slides Block 282 is set on the short side of L-type support, i.e., is in contact with the bottom surface of the 6th sliding rail 232, is slided in the 7th sliding block 281 and the 8th The side of block 282 towards the 6th sliding rail 232 is respectively arranged with sliding slot compatible with the 7th guide rail 283 and the 8th guide rail 284, and one Aspect plays the role of guiding, on the other hand, play the role of limit, from vertical direction with carried out in horizontal direction It limits, enhances the stability and intensity of component truss 2, the 4th sliding rail 222 remains stationary as, and the 6th sliding rail 232 is grown along it Degree direction extends forward, due to the first sliding rail 211 and the second sliding rail 212, third sliding rail 221 and the 4th sliding rail 222, the 5th sliding rail 231 and the 6th sliding rail 232 be one group, fixed two-by-two by connecting plate, when third sliding rail 221 extends forward, i.e. third sliding rail 221 and the 4th sliding rail 222 simultaneously opposite first sliding rail 211 and the second sliding rail 212 extend forward, prolong forward in the 5th sliding rail 231 When stretching, i.e. opposite third sliding rail 221 and the 4th sliding rail 222 extend forward simultaneously for the 5th sliding rail 231 and the 6th sliding rail 232, connect Moving synchronously for setting each group of slide track component of guarantee of plate, reduces error when printing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, wherein drive component 5 includes fourth drive member 51, the second actuator 52, third driving Part 53 and the first actuator 54;
Fourth drive member 51 is set on third slide track component 23 by first support 55 and the use that is connected with discharge component 4 It is moved in driving discharge component 4;
Second actuator 52 is fixedly connected with 211 phase of the first sliding rail for driving the movement of the second slide track component 22;
Third actuator 53 is fixedly connected with 221 phase of third sliding rail for driving third slide track component 23 to move;
First actuator 54 is connected with rotary components 7 for driving 7 driving truss component 2 of rotary components to rotate.
Further, the second actuator 52 is connected by third transmission component 56 with third sliding rail 221 for driving the Two slide track components 22 move.
Further, third transmission component 56 includes the first gear 561 being connected with the second actuator 52 and is set to The first rack 562 being meshed on third sliding rail 221 and with first gear 561.
Further, further include that first be set on the second actuator 52 approaches switch 563 and be set to third sliding rail The first inductor 564 on 221.
Further, third actuator 53 is connected by the 4th transmission component 57 with the 5th sliding rail 231 for driving the Three slide track components 23 move.
Further, the 4th transmission component 57 includes the second gear 571 being connected with third actuator 53 and is set to The second rack 572 being meshed on 5th sliding rail 231 and with second gear 571.
Further, further include that second be set on third actuator 53 approaches switch 573 and be set to the 5th sliding rail The second inductor 574 on 231.
In this embodiment, the first slide track component 21 is set on rotary components 7, as the second slide track component 22 and third The support base and guide part of slide track component 23, under the action of the second actuator 52, the rotation of the second actuator 52 drives and its phase The first gear 561 of connection rotates, and then drives the first rack 562 being meshed with first gear 561 along third sliding rail 221 Length direction moves, and because being fixedly connected between the first rack 562 and third sliding rail 221, completes the second actuator 52 indirectly The movement for driving third sliding rail 221, since one end of third sliding rail 221 and the 4th sliding rail 222 is provided with 223 phase of the second connecting plate Connection, third sliding rail 221 can be moved synchronously with the 4th sliding rail 222, the displacement of discharge component 4 be completed, when the second actuator 52 exists When work, 53 remains stationary state of third actuator, when the second actuator 52 is in initial position, the first close switch 563 Positioned at the top of the first inductor 564, when the second actuator 52 is started to work, first incudes close to switch 563 and first Device 564 carries out relative motion in the opposite direction, when the second actuator 52 restPoses, the first 563 He of close switch First inductor 564 is again adjacent to, and when monitoring that the second actuator 52 arrived initial position, is stopped immediately, is prevented the second drive Moving part 52 excessively resets, likewise, support base and guide part of second slide track component 22 as third slide track component 23, in third Under the action of actuator 53, third actuator 53 rotate, drive coupled second gear 571 rotate, so drive and The second rack 572 that second gear 571 is meshed is moved along the length direction of the 5th sliding rail 231, because of the second rack 572 and the 5th To be fixedly connected between sliding rail 231, the movement that third actuator 53 drives the 5th sliding rail 231 indirectly is completed, due to the 5th cunning Rail 231 is provided with third connecting plate 233 with one end of the 6th sliding rail 232 and is connected, and the 5th sliding rail 231 and the 6th sliding rail 232 can Move synchronously, complete discharge component 4 displacement again, when third actuator 53 at work, 52 remains stationary of the second actuator State, when third actuator 53 is in initial position, second is located at the top of the second inductor 574 close to switch 573, when When third actuator 53 is started to work, second carries out opposite transport in the opposite direction close to 573 and second inductor 574 of switch Dynamic, when third actuator 53 restPoses, second is again adjacent to close to 573 and second inductor 574 of switch, works as monitoring Initial position is arrived to third actuator 53, is stopped immediately, prevents third actuator 53 from excessively resetting, setting first is close to open The 563, first inductor 564, second is closed close to 573 and second inductor 574 of switch, the safe operation of the device is ensure that and makes Use the service life.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, wherein discharge component 4 includes the discharging spray gun 41, second being connected with supply assembly 3 Transmission component 42 and the 6th holder 45 being slidably connected with 55 phase of first support by the 7th sliding rail 43 and the 8th sliding rail 44;
Discharging spray gun 41 is set on the 6th holder 45;
Second transmission component 42 is connected respectively with fourth drive member 51 and the 6th holder 45 for driving discharging spray gun 41 Movement.
Further, it is additionally provided in first support 55 and 44 matched 9th sliding block of the 7th sliding rail 43 and the 8th sliding rail With the tenth sliding block.
Further, the second transmission component 42 is led including the first guide wheel 421, the second guide wheel 422, third guide wheel the 423, the 4th Take turns the 424, the 5th guide wheel 425, the first belt and the second belt;
First guide wheel 421 is connected with fourth drive member 51;
Second guide wheel 422, third guide wheel 423, four guide idler 424 and the 5th guide wheel 425 are respectively arranged at first support 55 On, and the second guide wheel 422, third guide wheel 423, four guide idler 424 connect to form quadrangle with the center of the 5th guide wheel 425;
First belt wraps up the first guide wheel 421 and the second guide wheel 422;
Second belt wraps up the second guide wheel 422, third guide wheel 423, four guide idler 424 and the 5th guide wheel 425.
Further, further include the belt pressing plate being set on the 6th holder 45, between belt pressing plate and the 6th holder 45 It is provided with and accommodates the gap that the second belt passes through.
Further, it is provided with the close switch 426 of third in first support 55, third induction is provided on the 6th holder 45 Device 427.
It should be noted that belt may be configured as the first belt, the second belt, third belt, the 4th belt and the 5th skin Band, the first belt connect the first guide wheel 421 and the second guide wheel 422, and the second belt connects the second guide wheel 422 and third guide wheel 423, Third belt connects third guide wheel 423 and four guide idler 424, and the 4th belt connects four guide idler 424 and the 5th guide wheel 425, the Five belts connect the 5th guide wheel 425 and the 6th guide wheel, the setting form of belt are not limited only to the above connection type, are not paying wound The improvement that the property made is made under the premise of working, within the protection domain of the application.
In this embodiment, discharging spray gun 41 is driven to carry out the conversion of position using the second transmission component 42, specifically, leading to Belt pulley, sliding rail, sliding block combination realization are crossed, the 6th holder 45 passes through the 7th sliding rail 43 and the 8th sliding rail 44 and 55 phase of first support Connection, the side of first support 55 towards the 6th holder 45 are provided with multiple sliding blocks, multiple sliding blocks towards the 6th holder 45 one Side is provided with sliding slot compatible with the 7th sliding rail 43 and the 8th sliding rail 44, on the one hand, plays the role of guiding, another party Face plays the role of limit, from horizontal direction on be defined, enhance the stability and intensity of discharge component 4, belt Wheel includes the first guide wheel 421 being coaxially disposed with fourth drive member 51, and the movement of the second guide wheel 422 is driven by the first belt, the The second belt is connected on two guide wheels 422 simultaneously, the second belt wraps up third guide wheel 423, four guide idler 424 and the 5th guide wheel 425, drive third guide wheel 423, four guide idler 424 and the 5th guide wheel 425 to rotate synchronously, the part belt insertion of the second belt the In the fluting of six holders 45, and it is provided with belt pressing plate, the second belt is pressed on the 6th holder 45, keeps the 6th holder 45 logical The frictional force crossed between the second belt moves up and down, to drive the position conversion of discharging spray gun 41, in first support 55 Lower part is provided with third close to switch 426, and third inductor 427 is provided in the lower part close positions of the 6th holder 45, when 6th holder 45 discharges spray gun 41 when be in initial position, third close to switch 426 close to third inductor 427, unlatching the Four actuators 51, under the drive of guide wheel and belt, the 6th holder 45 moves down, and third incudes close to switch 426 and third The relative motion in the opposite direction of device 427 moves to the position for needing to print, when needing to restore to initial position, 4 wheel driven 51 counter motion of moving part drives the 6th holder 45 to move upwards, and third is close close to switch 426 and third inductor 427, works as prison It measures when having restored to initial position, stops immediately, prevent the 6th holder 45 from excessively resetting, setting third is close to 426 He of switch Third inductor 427 ensure that safe operation and the service life of the device.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, wherein further include the monitoring adjustment component 8 being set on lifting assembly 6;
Monitoring adjustment component 8 is set to the first lifters 61, the second lifters 62 and third lifters 63 towards rotation group The side of part 7 is used to adjust the difference in height between the first lifters 61, the second lifters 62 and third lifters 63.
Further, the first lifters 61, the second lifters 62 and third lifters 63 are all made of hydraulic cylinder.
Further, monitoring adjustment component 8 includes that the first monitoring adjustment part 81, second monitors adjustment part 82 and third monitoring Adjustment part 83;
First monitoring adjustment part 81 is set to the first lifters 61 and is lifted towards the side of rotary components 7 and respectively with first Part 61 is connected with rotary components 7;
Second monitoring adjustment part 82 is set to the second lifters 62 and is lifted towards the side of rotary components 7 and respectively with second Part 62 is connected with rotary components 7;
Third monitoring adjustment part 83 is set to third lifters 63 and is lifted towards the side of rotary components 7 and respectively with third Part 63 is connected with rotary components 7.
First monitoring adjustment part 81, second monitors adjustment part 82 and third monitoring adjustment part 83 respectively includes the first fixation branch Disk 815 is fixed in frame 811, the second fixing bracket 812, guide rod 813, stay-supported type displacement sensor 814 and bracing wire;
First fixing bracket 811 includes the first anchor ear 8111 and is interlocked the second anchor ear connecting with the first anchor ear 8111 8112;
The bottom that disk 815 is respectively arranged at rotary components 7 is fixed in guide rod 813 and bracing wire;
Guide rod 813 is connected across the second fixing bracket 812 with stay-supported type displacement sensor 814;
Bracing wire fixes disk 815 and is connected with the steel wire rope of stay-supported type displacement sensor 814.
In this embodiment, due to house in addition to for height with certain requirement for width similarly with wanting It asks, component truss 2 has the function of extending, and causes the center of gravity of component truss 2 that can change with the extension of component truss 2, rises The tie point of part 6 and component truss 2 of coming down to a lower group remains unchanged centre-of gravity shift can be caused unstable situation occur, therefore is provided with prison Adjustment component 8 is surveyed, is respectively provided at the top of each lifters there are one adjustment part is monitored, monitors the realization master of the function of adjustment If by stay-supported type displacement sensor 814, by the first anchor ear 8111 and the second anchor ear 8112 by the stay-supported displacement sensing Device 814 is connected with lifters, and the bottom of rotary components 7, which is provided with bracing wire, fixes disk 815, and disk 815 and bracing wire are fixed in bracing wire The bracing wire of formula displacement sensor 814 is attached, and is gone out when between the first lifters 61, the second lifters 62 and third lifters 63 When existing height error, the bracing wire of stay-supported type displacement sensor 814 is stretched or is compressed, and stay-supported type displacement sensor 814 is machine Tool movement is converted into the electric signal that can be measured, record or transmit, and sends back control assembly 1, is lifted to first by control assembly 1 Part 61, the second lifters 62 and third lifters 63 are finely adjusted, and ensure the first lifters 61, the second lifters 62 and third liter The unification of drop part 63 also sets up to enhance the stability of connection between rotary components 7 and stay-supported type displacement sensor 814 There are guide rod 813 and the second fixing bracket 812, guide rod 813 to be set to the bottom of rotary components 7, the second fixing bracket 812 One end is connected with stay-supported type displacement sensor 814, and through-hole compatible with guide rod 813, guide rod are offered on the other end 813 pass through through-hole be arranged, the first fixing bracket 811 that the first anchor ear 8111 and the second anchor ear 8112 are formed from vertical direction on Position restriction is carried out to stay-supported type displacement sensor 814, guide rod 813 is defined from horizontal position, is directly improved The levels of precision of the stay-supported type displacement sensor 814 further ensures the houses the 3D printer during construction Stability.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, wherein the output that supply assembly 3 includes cement pumping plant 31, is connected with cement pumping plant 31 Pipeline 32 and fixation kit 33;
Output pipe 32 includes feeding tube 321, discharge nozzle 322 and conveying pipeline 323;
Feeding tube 321 is set in pedestal 64 through fixation kit 33 through the center of rotary components 7 and 323 phase of conveying pipeline Connection;
The both ends of discharge nozzle 322 are connected with conveying pipeline 323 and spray gun respectively.
Further, feeding tube 321 includes the first feeding tube 3211 being connected with cement pumping plant 31 and is connected by rotating The second feeding tube 3213 that acting flange 3212 is connected with the first feeding tube 3211.
Further, fixation kit 33 include the first support bar 331 being connected with platform 71, second support bar 332 and The supporting rack 333 being connected with first support bar 331 and second support bar 332;
Supporting rack 333 is set to the lower section of rotatable connection flange 3212.
Further, further include conducting slip ring 324 and the conductive lands being electrically connected with conducting slip ring 324 325, it is conductive sliding Ring 324 and conductive lands 325 are hollow structure;
Second feeding tube 3213 passes through conducting slip ring 324 and conductive lands 325 to be connected with conveying pipeline 323.
Further, it is provided in first support bar 331 and/or second support bar 332 compatible with conducting slip ring 324 Stop block 334.
Further, discharge nozzle 322 is spiral discharging machine.
Further, conveying pipeline 323 is set to the side of component truss 2, and conveying pipeline 323 is hose.
In this embodiment, supply assembly 3 divides for three parts, feeding tube 321, conveying pipeline 323 and discharge nozzle 322, cement Enter in conveying pipeline 323 via feeding tube 321, conveying pipeline 323 discharges cement transportation to discharge nozzle 322, wherein feeding Pipe 321 divides for 3213 two parts of the first feeding tube 3211 and the second feeding tube, and by being rotatably connected, flange 3212 connects, and second Feeding tube 3213 passes through conducting slip ring 324 and conductive lands 325 to be connected with conveying pipeline 323, in order to avoid 7 turns of rotary components Circuit winding leads to equipment damage when dynamic, therefore conducting slip ring 324 is arranged, and utilizes the sliding contact of conducting slip ring 324, electrostatic coupling It closes or electromagnetic coupling, the transmission of electric signal can be transmitted by remaining unchanged when rotary components 7 rotates, by first support bar 331, second Strut 332 and the supporting rack 333 that is connected with first support bar 331 and second support bar 332 constitute the first feeding tube 3211 and The support element of rotatable connection flange 3212 ensures that the first feeding tube 3211 is held during the houses the 3D printer work Continue continuous feeding, stop compatible with conducting slip ring 324 is additionally provided in first support bar 331 and/or second support bar 332 Block 334 further ensures the stability in feeding process.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, wherein clump weight 24 is set to the lower section of component truss 2 and away from setting discharge component 4 One end.
In this embodiment, due to house in addition to for height with certain requirement for width similarly with wanting It asks, therefore component truss 2 has the function of extending, and causes the center of gravity of component truss 2 that can change with the extension of component truss 2 Becoming, the tie point of lifting assembly 6 and component truss 2, which remains unchanged, can cause centre-of gravity shift unstable situation occur, therefore Component truss 2 is provided with clump weight 24 away from one end of discharge component 4, during component truss 2 gradually extends, clump weight 24 play the role of balancing 2 center of gravity of component truss, so that it is kept stability, reduce vibration, blanking is made evenly further to carry The high intensity and construction speed in house.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, wherein further include reinforcement assembly 9, reinforcement assembly 9 is set to the top of component truss 2, Reinforcement assembly 9 includes the first reinforcement assembly 91, the second reinforcement assembly 92 and third reinforcement assembly 93;
The both sides of first reinforcement assembly 91, the second reinforcement assembly 92 and third reinforcement assembly 93 respectively with component truss 2 Both ends are connected.
Further, the first reinforcement assembly 91 includes the first column 911 being set on the first sliding rail 211, is set to the The second column 912 on two sliding rails 212 and the first connecting pole being connected with the first column 911 and 912 top of the second column 913;
First column 911 is connected with the both ends of the first sliding rail 211 by steel wire cable respectively;
Second column 912 is connected with the both ends of the second sliding rail 212 by steel wire cable respectively;
Second reinforcement assembly 92 includes the third column 921 being set on third sliding rail 221, is set to the 4th sliding rail 222 On the 4th column 922 and the second connecting pole 923 for being connected with third column 921 and the top of the 4th column 922;
Third column 921 is connected with the both ends of third sliding rail 221 by steel wire cable respectively;
4th column 922 is connected with the both ends of the 4th sliding rail 222 by steel wire cable respectively;
Third reinforcement assembly 93 includes the 5th column being set between the 5th sliding rail 231 and the 6th sliding rail 232;
5th column is connected with the both ends of the 5th sliding rail 231 and the 6th sliding rail 232 by steel wire cable respectively.
Further, steel wire cable is steel wire pull rod.
In this embodiment, during component truss 2 extends, because length variation causes gravity motion that can make truss It is provided with reinforcement assembly 9 in a unsure state, therefore in the top of component truss 2, includes and the first sliding rail 211 The first column 911 that both ends are connected and the second column 912 being connected with the both ends of the second sliding rail 212, pass through steel wire cable It is connected, and is connected by the first connecting pole 913 between the first column 911 and the top of the second column 912, improves first The mechanical strength of reinforcement assembly 91 further enhances the stability of the first slide track component 21, and making it preferably becomes the second cunning The foundation stone of rail assembly 22 and third slide track component 23, further include the third column 921 being connected with the both ends of third sliding rail 221 and The 4th column 922 being connected with the both ends of the 4th sliding rail 222, is connected by steel wire cable, and third column 921 and the 4th It is connected by the second connecting pole 923 between the top of column 922, the mechanical strength of the second reinforcement assembly 92 is improved, into one Step enhances the stability of the second slide track component 22, and making it preferably becomes the foundation stone of third slide track component 23, further includes and the The 5th column that the both ends of five sliding rails 231 and the 6th sliding rail 232 are respectively connected with, is connected by steel wire cable, third is made to slide Rail assembly 23 keeps stability when extending, while ensure that accuracy and quality that house is built, and steel wire cable uses Steel wire pull rod, steel wire pull rod have the function of bidirectional modulation, to ensure the stability of component truss 2, vibration are reduced, when truss group When part 2 is inwardly withdrawn.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, wherein control assembly 1 may be disposed at the periphery of the device, may also set up in clump weight 24 In.
In this embodiment, when control assembly 1 is set to periphery, staff is facilitated to carry out maintenance and inspection and journey to it Sequence is debugged, but longer with the connection inside device, and control assembly 1 is set in clump weight 24, the length of circuit is shortened Degree avoids generation circuit winding from leading to the dangerous accidents such as construction electric leakage.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, wherein further include integrated electric cabinet 10 and hydraulic station 101.
In this embodiment, it integrates electric cabinet 10 with control assembly 1 to be connected, circuit extraction is set in pedestal 64, is integrated It is connect with conducting slip ring 324 and conductive lands 325, avoiding circuit winding when rotary components 7 rotate leads to equipment damage, because This setting conducting slip ring 324, using the sliding contact of conducting slip ring 324, electrostatic coupling or electromagnetic coupling, in 7 turns of rotary components The transmission of electric signal, hydraulic station 101 and the first lifters 61, the second lifters 62 and third lifters can be still transmitted when dynamic 63 are connected, and power is provided for it.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, wherein further include dust cover, dust cover is set to the outside of lifting assembly 6.
Further, dust cover is scalable dust cover.
In this embodiment, the device is high for the required precision of lifting assembly 6, needs to ensure that lifting assembly 6 is being constructed During will not be polluted by external environment, therefore, the periphery of lifting assembly 6 is provided with dust cover, due to lifting group Part 6 has the scalability of height, and therefore, the dust cover of setting equally has scalability, one end and the pedestal 64 of dust cover It is connected, the other end of dust cover is connected with platform 71, by lifting assembly 6 and external environment, ensures its construction precision, together When, reduce the cost of repair.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, wherein further include the first drag chain 102 being connected with fourth drive member 51, driven with second Moving part 52 is connected the second drag chain and the third drag chain 104 that is connected with third actuator 53.
In this embodiment, fourth drive member 51, the second actuator 52 and third actuator 53 pass through the first drag chain respectively 102, the second drag chain and third drag chain 104 carry out connection, and circuit is integrated in inside drag chain, prevents the device in construction In the process, circuit winding occurs, leads to line electrical leakage, construction stopping or other dangerous accidents.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, wherein fourth drive member 51, the second actuator 52, third actuator 53 and first drive Part 54 respectively includes servo motor and retarder.
In this embodiment, which includes the movement of multiple components, is made to different component drivings by different motors It realizes different functions, facilitates the setting of circuit, while facilitating the servo motor and retarder of selection different parameters, convenient pair Each component is controlled.
Embodiment 3
As different from Example 2, lifting assembly 6 uses tower crane.
Further, the quantity of tower crane can be one, be set to the center of pedestal 64, be connected with the center of rotary components 7 It connects.
Further, the quantity of tower crane can be multiple, and interval is uniformly arranged on the center of pedestal 64, and with rotary components 7 It is connected.
In city's force, using tower crane as the lifting assembly 6 of the device, it can complete to the higher house of requirement for height Construction.
Embodiment 4
The present invention also provides the houses the 3D printer in a kind of house building system, including appeal any embodiment, 3D House printer is multiple.
In this embodiment, different types of house, such as villa, foreign-style house, high level, height and width for house It is required that it is different, therefore it provides a kind of house building system, including multiple houses 3D printer, it is printed according to each house 3D House is carried out region division by the working range of machine, and the different houses 3D printers is made to be responsible for different regions, multiple regions into The construction in house is completed in row splicing, so that the house that the device is no longer limited to a certain type is built, is improved the machinery of architectural engineering Change construction level and efficiency, reduce construction material and energy consumption.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lift rotating equipment, which is characterized in that including the first actuator, rotary components, lifting assembly and walking component;
First actuator is connected with the rotary components;
Component truss is provided on the rotary components, the rotary components are for driving the component truss to rotate;
The lifting assembly, which is set to below the rotary components, to be used to support the rotary components and drives the rotation group Part lifts;
The walking component is set to the lower section of the lifting assembly for driving the lifting assembly and the rotary components to move It is dynamic.
2. lift rotating equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotary components include platform, are set to The first backing plate on the platform, the first transmission component being set on first backing plate and it is set to first transmission group The second backing plate on part;
The component truss is set on second backing plate and is connected with second backing plate;
First transmission component is connected with first actuator.
3. lift rotating equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first transmission component include worm gear, with The worm screw and cover at the shell on the outside of the worm gear and the worm screw that the worm gear is meshed;
The worm screw is connected with first actuator;
The worm gear is connected with second backing plate for driving the component truss to rotate.
4. lift rotating equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the lifting assembly include the first lifters, Second lifters, third lifters and pedestal;
First lifters, second lifters and third lifters interval are uniformly arranged in the pedestal;
First lifters, second lifters and the third lifters are connected with the platform respectively.
5. lift rotating equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the running gear includes the first walking group Part, the second walking component and third walking component;
The first walking component, the second walking component and third walking component respectively include walking wheel support and row Walk wheel;
The walking wheel support is set to the bottom of the pedestal;
The traveling wheel rotates with the walking wheel support and connect;
It is provided with brake block between the traveling wheel and the walking wheel support.
6. lift rotating equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include dust cover;
The dust cover is set to the outside of the lifting assembly.
7. lift rotating equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the traveling wheel is universal wheel.
8. lift rotating equipment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first actuator include driving motor and The retarder being connected with the driving motor;
The driving motor is connected by the retarder with the worm gear.
9. a kind of houses 3D printer, which is characterized in that including claim 1-8 any one of them lift rotating equipments, also Component truss, supply assembly, discharge component and the drive component being separately connected including control assembly and with the control assembly;
The supply assembly is connected with the discharge component for conveying construction material to the discharge component;
The discharge component is set to one end of the component truss for carrying out blanking when printing house;
The driving component respectively with the component truss, the discharge component, the lifting assembly and the rotary components phase Connection, for respectively driving the component truss, the discharge component, the lifting assembly and rotary components movement;
The lifting assembly is set to height of the lower section of the component truss for adjusting the component truss;
The rotary components are set between the lifting assembly and the component truss, for driving the component truss to revolve Turn;
The component truss is for transporting the discharge component to print position.
10. the houses 3D according to claim 9 printer, which is characterized in that the component truss is described including being fixed on The second slide track component and described second that the first slide track component and first slide track component on rotary components are slidably connected The third slide track component and clump weight that slide track component is slidably connected;
The discharge component is set to one end of the third slide track component;
First slide track component includes the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail for being connected with first sliding rail one end;
Second slide track component includes third sliding rail and the 4th sliding rail that is connected with third sliding rail one end;
The third slide track component includes the 5th sliding rail and the 6th sliding rail that is connected with described 5th sliding rail one end.
CN201810481815.4A 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Lift rotating equipment and the houses 3D printer Pending CN108442708A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810481815.4A CN108442708A (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Lift rotating equipment and the houses 3D printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810481815.4A CN108442708A (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Lift rotating equipment and the houses 3D printer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108442708A true CN108442708A (en) 2018-08-24

Family

ID=63204797

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810481815.4A Pending CN108442708A (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Lift rotating equipment and the houses 3D printer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108442708A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112431397A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-02 中国二十冶集团有限公司 High-rise building construction system and installation and use method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103128733A (en) * 2013-03-23 2013-06-05 宁夏巨能机器人系统有限公司 Telescopic vertical beam device
CN103786235A (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-05-14 中建钢构有限公司 Tower-type 3D (three-dimensional) printer and printing method thereof
CN105715052A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-29 北京市华商腾达工贸有限公司 3D room printer and printing method for printing concrete at construction site and room
CN208280621U (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-12-25 天津依蓝时代电气设备有限公司 Lift rotating equipment and the house 3D printer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103128733A (en) * 2013-03-23 2013-06-05 宁夏巨能机器人系统有限公司 Telescopic vertical beam device
CN103786235A (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-05-14 中建钢构有限公司 Tower-type 3D (three-dimensional) printer and printing method thereof
CN105715052A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-29 北京市华商腾达工贸有限公司 3D room printer and printing method for printing concrete at construction site and room
CN208280621U (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-12-25 天津依蓝时代电气设备有限公司 Lift rotating equipment and the house 3D printer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112431397A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-02 中国二十冶集团有限公司 High-rise building construction system and installation and use method thereof
CN112431397B (en) * 2020-12-07 2022-06-28 中国二十冶集团有限公司 High-rise building construction system and installation and use method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105173881B (en) Cable automatic transmission system
CN207453412U (en) A kind of semi-automatic wall flush coater rack
CN105195961A (en) Pairing lengthening device for two-in-one pipeline
CN105401727A (en) Modularized 3D building printer
CN108356955A (en) A kind of experimental water cement-based material 3D printer
CN208215593U (en) Component truss and the house 3D printer
CN208197086U (en) Monitor adjustment system and the house 3D printer
CN104131687A (en) Automatic wall plastering machine
CN207915209U (en) A kind of bull metal composite plate-polishing machine
CN104047416A (en) Module assembly-type wall surface and shed surface coating, screeding and polishing device
CN203924640U (en) A kind of module combined type metope canopy face is coated with floating sanding apparatus
CN208280621U (en) Lift rotating equipment and the house 3D printer
CN204809758U (en) Cable automatic rising laying apparatus
CN208280622U (en) The house 3D printer
CN208235965U (en) Discharge component and the house 3D printer
CN108442708A (en) Lift rotating equipment and the houses 3D printer
CN108571170A (en) The houses 3D printer
CN108442709A (en) Discharge component and the houses 3D printer
CN203592245U (en) Corrugated-box beam welding device
CN110397256A (en) A kind of paving robot
CN108437157A (en) Component truss and the houses 3D printer
CN203961229U (en) Automatic plastering machine
CN201634223U (en) Kettle entering ferry vehicle
CN108437156A (en) Monitor adjustment system and the houses 3D printer
CN108590180A (en) House foundation builds carrier machine and its control method automatically

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination