A kind of Chinese medicine processing unit (plant) of grinding screening one
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicine process equipment, the Chinese medicine processing unit (plant) of specifically a kind of grinding screening one.
Background technology
Currently, in pharmacy and hospital's Chinese medicine pharmacy, existing Chinese medicine grinding is mostly hand lapping, is ground by hand for a long time
Mill, people will soon feel exhausted, and the speed ground is slow, time-consuming, and when medicinal material is excessive, this just needs to consume more people
Power, it is uneconomical, while sweat is easy pollution medicinal material in hand lapping, it is unhygienic.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine processing unit (plant)s of grinding screening one, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of Chinese medicine processing unit (plant) of grinding screening one, a kind of Chinese medicine processing unit (plant) of grinding screening one, including processing case,
It is characterized in that, being equipped with pedestal below the processing case, the idler wheel for facilitating device to carry is arranged at left and right sides of pedestal, it is described
Processing case lower end both sides are arranged with supporting leg, and supporting leg lower end sliding sleeve is equipped with supporting sleeve, and supporting sleeve lower end is connected and fixed with pedestal,
Supporting sleeve is internally provided with buffer spring, and supporting sleeve and supporting leg are connected and fixed by buffer spring, and the setting of this buffer gear is effective
The anti-seismic performance for improving device, the processing case upper end centre position is equipped with feed inlet, powder is equipped with below the feed inlet
Broken mechanism, the processing case below the disintegrating mechanism are internally provided with grinding mechanism, and grinding mechanism includes movable grinding block, and activity is ground
Abrading block upper surface is tapered, and the processing chamber interior wall on the outside of movable grinding block is equipped with fixed grinding block, and fixed grinding block and activity are ground
Abrading block opposite face is equipped with grinding protrusion, and the activity grinding block lower end centre position and the output end of grinding motor are connected and fixed,
Processing case below the grinding mechanism is internally provided with screen pack, and screen pack surface is evenly distributed with filter hole, filter screen
The tapered structure of plate, the processing case outside where screen pack left end are equipped with slag-drip opening, are set on the outside of the processing case on the outside of slag-drip opening
Have and collect miscellaneous slot, bottom is equipped with collection bucket in the processing case, and collection bucket lower end is equipped with discharge nozzle, can be fallen in mistake after material grinding
In sieve plate, underproof material can be discharged from slag-drip opening, qualified material can pass through screen pack, then along collection bucket from
Discharge nozzle is discharged, and the grinding motor is double end motor, grinds the output end on the downside of motor equipped with clearing axis, outside clearing axis lower end
Side array distribution has several cleaning rods, is equipped with hairbrush on the downside of cleaning rod, cleaning rod is arranged in parallel with screen pack, hairbrush and mistake
Sieve plate is arranged in parallel, and in the case where grinding motor drives, clearing axis drives cleaning rod and hairbrush rotation, and then by screen pack surface
Impurity scrape off, contribute to the screening of material.
As a further solution of the present invention:The Chinese medicine processing unit (plant) of grinding screening one according to claim,
It is characterized in that, the disintegrating mechanism includes pulverization roller, pulverization roller includes No.1 pulverization roller and No. two pulverization rollers, No.1 pulverization roller
With crushing knife is designed on No. two pulverization rollers, the crushing knife on two pulverization rollers is distributed using transpostion interval, and the No.1 crushes
Roller and No. two pulverization roller right ends are designed with No. two turning sets, and No. two turning set right ends are sliding combined with auxiliary rotating bar, and auxiliary turns
Lever outer end is connected and fixed with processing chamber interior wall, and the No.1 pulverization roller and No. two pulverization roller left ends are equipped with No.1 turning set, and one
No.1 turning set on number pulverization roller is connected and fixed with processing chamber interior wall, is slidably matched in the No.1 turning set on No. two pulverization rollers
There are drive shaft, drive shaft to be connected and fixed with the output end for crushing motor, there are three limit protrusions for the distribution of drive shaft outboard array, drive
No.1 turning set where moving axis is internally provided with is internally provided with reset with the matched limiting groove of limit protrusion, No.1 turning set
Drive shaft is connect by spring, resetting spring with No. two pulverization rollers, and No. two turning sets of No.1 pulverization roller are equipped with No.1 gear, and two
No. two turning sets of number pulverization roller are equipped with No. two gears, and No. two gears are intermeshed with No.1 gear, No.1 pulverization roller and two
Number crush and to be respectively equipped with No.1 fixing bearing and No. two fixing bearings on No. two turning sets of pipe, No.1 fixing bearing and No. two it is solid
Dead axle is connected and fixed between holding by connecting rod, at work, is crushed motor and is driven the rotation of No.1 turning set by drive shaft, into
And No. two pulverization roller rotations are driven, by the transmission of No.1 gear and No. two gears come so that No.1 pulverization roller and No. two pulverization rollers
It relatively rotates, to realize the crushing to medicinal material, polarization bar is equipped on the outside of the No.1 turning set where the drive shaft, polarizes bar
The processing chamber interior wall at place is equipped with polarization protrusion, and when No.1 turning set rotates, polarization bar can be with rotating together, and polarization bar turns
When dynamic, polarize protrusion intermittent can act power to polarization bar, so that No.1 turning set is transported along drive shaft or so
It is dynamic, then coordinate the reset of resetting spring, so that pulverization roller double swerve, to improve the crushing range of disintegrating mechanism,
Help to improve the crushing effect to medicinal material.
As a further solution of the present invention:It is equipped with guard box on the outside of the grinding motor, is equipped with and fixes below guard box
Seat, fixed seat upper end both sides are arranged with hydraulic telescopic rod, and output end and the guard box of hydraulic telescopic rod are connected and fixed, and pass through liquid
Pressure telescopic rod extends and shortens to adjust the distance between movable grinding block and fixed grinding block, and then adjusts degree of grinding.
As a further solution of the present invention:The crushing motor is bolted on processing case.
As a further solution of the present invention:It is equipped with guide cover, guide cover upper end on the outside of the output shaft of the grinding motor
Face is equipped with ceramic layer, and the effect of guide cover is to guide the material after grinding around.
As a further solution of the present invention:It is connect admittedly with processing chamber interior wall by locating rod at left and right sides of the fixed seat
It is fixed.
As a further solution of the present invention:The idler wheel is self-locking idler wheel.
As a further solution of the present invention:Processing case upper end where the feed inlet is equipped with loading hopper.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The configuration of the present invention is simple, reasonable, easy to carry, shock resistance
It can be good so that disintegrating mechanism double swerve, to help to improve the crushing effect to material, grinding effect is adjustable, to side
Just the material of different size particle is processed, moreover it is possible to be screened to the material after processing, ensure that processing quality, practicability
By force.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of disintegrating mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rotation axis in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cleaning rod in the present invention.
Wherein:Process case 1, pedestal 2, supporting sleeve 3, supporting leg 4, buffer spring 5, collection bucket 6, slag-drip opening 7, hydraulic telescopic rod
8, fixed seat 9, ceramic layer 10, guard box 11, grinding motor 12, movable grinding block 13, crushing motor 14, drive shaft 15, No.1
Turning set 16, resetting spring 17, pulverization roller 18, crushing knife 19, feed inlet 20,21, No. two turning sets 22 of loading hopper, auxiliary rotation
Bar 23, control panel 24, grinding protrusion 25, fixed grinding block 26, guide cover 27, locating rod 28, screen pack 29, the miscellaneous slot of collection
30, idler wheel 31,32, No. two pulverization rollers 33 of No.1 pulverization roller, No.1 gear 35, No.1 fixing bearing 36, connecting rod 37, two are solid
Dead axle holds 38, No. two gears 39, clearing axis 40, cleaning rods 41.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Chinese medicine processing unit (plant) of grinding screening one, including processing case
1,1 lower section of the processing case is equipped with pedestal 2, and 2 left and right sides of pedestal is arranged with the idler wheel 31 for facilitating device to carry, and idler wheel 31 is
Self-locking idler wheel, the 1 lower end both sides of processing case are arranged with supporting leg 4, and 4 lower end sliding sleeve of supporting leg is equipped with supporting sleeve 3, supporting sleeve
3 lower ends are connected and fixed with pedestal 1, and supporting sleeve 3 is internally provided with buffer spring 5, and buffer spring 5 connects supporting sleeve 3 and supporting leg 4 solid
Fixed, the setting of this buffer gear effectively raises the anti-seismic performance of device, the 1 upper end centre position of processing case equipped with into
Material mouth 20,1 upper end of processing case where feed inlet 20 are equipped with loading hopper 21, and 20 lower section of the feed inlet is equipped with disintegrating mechanism, powder
Broken mechanism includes pulverization roller 18, and pulverization roller 18 includes No.1 pulverization roller 32 and No. two pulverization rollers 33, No.1 pulverization roller 32 and No. two
Crushing knife 19 is designed on pulverization roller 33, the crushing knife 19 on two pulverization rollers 32 is distributed using transpostion interval, the No.1 powder
Broken roller 32 and No. two 33 right ends of pulverization roller are designed with No. two turning sets 22, and No. two 22 right ends of turning set are sliding combined with auxiliary rotation
Bar 23, auxiliary 23 outer end of rotating bar are connected and fixed with processing 1 inner wall of case, the No.1 pulverization roller 33 and No. two 33 left ends of pulverization roller
Equipped with No.1 turning set 16, the No.1 turning set 16 on No.1 pulverization roller 33 is connected and fixed with processing 1 inner wall of case, No. two pulverization rollers
Drive shaft 15 is sliding combined in No.1 turning set 16 on 33, drive shaft 15 is connected and fixed with the output end for crushing motor 14,
It crushes motor 14 to be bolted on processing case 1, there are three limit protrusion, drive shafts 15 for the distribution of 15 outboard array of drive shaft
The No.1 turning set 16 at place is internally provided with is internally provided with reset with the matched limiting groove of limit protrusion, No.1 turning set 16
Drive shaft 15 is connect by spring 17, resetting spring 17 with No. two pulverization rollers 33, is set on No. two turning sets 22 of No.1 pulverization roller 32
There are No.1 gear 35, No. two turning sets 22 of No. two pulverization rollers 32 to be equipped with No. two gears 39, No. two gears 39 and No.1 gear
It is respectively equipped with 36 He of No.1 fixing bearing on No. two turning sets 22 of 35 intermeshings, No.1 pulverization roller 32 and No. two crushing pipes 33
No. two fixing bearings 38 are connected and fixed by connecting rod 37 between No.1 fixing bearing 36 and No. two fixing bearings 38, are being worked
When, it crushes motor 14 and drives No.1 turning set 16 to rotate by drive shaft 15, and then No. two pulverization rollers 33 is driven to rotate, pass through one
The transmission of number gear and No. two gears makes the No.1 pulverization roller and No. two pulverization rollers to relatively rotate, to realize the powder to medicinal material
Broken, 16 outside of No.1 turning set where the drive shaft 15 is equipped with polarization bar, and 1 inner wall of processing case where polarizing bar is equipped with inclined
It shakes protrusion, when No.1 turning set 16 rotates, polarization bar can be with rotating together, when polarization bar rotation, and polarizing protrusion can interval
Property power is acted to polarization bar so that No.1 turning set 16 is along 15 side-to-side movement of drive shaft, then coordinate reset bullet
The reset of spring 17, so that pulverization roller double swerve helps to improve to improve the crushing range of disintegrating mechanism to medicine
The crushing effect of material.
Processing case 1 below the disintegrating mechanism is internally provided with grinding mechanism, and grinding mechanism includes movable grinding block 13, living
Dynamic 13 upper surface of grinding block is tapered, and 1 inner wall of processing case in 13 outside of movable grinding block is equipped with fixed grinding block 26, fixed grinding
Block 26 and 13 opposite face of movable grinding block are equipped with grinding protrusion 25, the activity 13 lower end centre position of grinding block and grinding motor
12 output end is connected and fixed, and is ground and is equipped with guide cover 27 on the outside of the output shaft of motor 12, and 27 upper surface of guide cover is equipped with ceramics
Layer 10, the effect of guide cover 27 are to guide the material after grinding around, and 12 outside of the grinding motor is equipped with guard box 11,
11 lower section of guard box is equipped with fixed seat 9, and 9 upper end both sides of fixed seat are arranged with hydraulic telescopic rod 8, the output of hydraulic telescopic rod 8
End is connected and fixed with guard box 11, is extended and is shortened to adjust movable grinding block 13 and fixed grinding block by hydraulic telescopic rod 8
The distance between 26, and then degree of grinding is adjusted, 9 left and right sides of the fixed seat is connected by locating rod 28 and processing 1 inner wall of case
Connect fixation.
Processing case 1 below the grinding mechanism is internally provided with screen pack 29, and 29 surface of screen pack is evenly distributed with
Filter hole, 29 tapered structure of screen pack, 1 outside of processing case where 29 left end of screen pack are equipped with slag-drip opening 7, slag-drip opening
1 outside of processing case in 7 outsides, which is equipped with, collects miscellaneous slot 30, and bottom is equipped with collection bucket 6 in the processing case 1, and 6 lower end of collection bucket is equipped with out
Expects pipe can be fallen after material grinding on screen pack 29, and underproof material can be discharged from slag-drip opening 7, qualified material meeting
It across screen pack 29, is discharged from discharge nozzle 30 then along collection bucket 6, the grinding motor 12 is double end motor, grinding electricity
The output end of 12 downside of machine is equipped with clearing axis 40, and 40 lower end outside array distribution of clearing axis has several cleaning rods 41, cleaning rod
41 downsides are equipped with hairbrush, and cleaning rod 41 is arranged in parallel with screen pack 29, and hairbrush is arranged in parallel with screen pack 29, in grinding electricity
Under machine 12 drives, clearing axis 40 drives cleaning rod 41 and hairbrush rotation, and then the impurity on 29 surface of screen pack is scraped off, and helps
In the screening of material.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.