CN108432520A - The control method of peach gummosis - Google Patents
The control method of peach gummosis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108432520A CN108432520A CN201810451198.3A CN201810451198A CN108432520A CN 108432520 A CN108432520 A CN 108432520A CN 201810451198 A CN201810451198 A CN 201810451198A CN 108432520 A CN108432520 A CN 108432520A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- peach
- control method
- clear water
- wettable powder
- thiophanate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/34—Nitriles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/34—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the groups, e.g. biuret; Thio analogues thereof; Urea-aldehyde condensation products
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
This programme discloses the control method of the peach gummosis in agricultural production Prevention Technique field, after peach plantation, use 50~60g of 80~90g of Bravo wettable powder and thiophanate-methyl wettable powder, it is mixed to get mixing powder, it is added in mixing powder and boils postcooling to the clear water of room temperature, the addition of clear water is 1200~1700g, and pesticide control is obtained after being sufficiently stirred dissolving, and pesticide control alignment peach, which is carried out full tree, to be sprayed.This programme uses Bravo and thiophanate-methyl collocation, and peach can be promoted to obtain the comprehensive anti pathologic immunity power of system, the activity of pathogen is destroyed, inhibit the growth and breeding of pernicious bacteria, and then avoids peach that bleeding disease occurs.Bravo does not have uptake and translocation effect simultaneously, after being sprayed onto on plant, can have good tackness on body surface, be not easy to be fallen by rain drop erosion, and merge thiophanate-methyl wettable powder, so that the drug effect phase of disease-resistant medicament extends.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural production Prevention Technique fields, and in particular to a kind of control method of peach gummosis.
Background technology
Peach gummosis is a kind of disease caused by many reasons, and this disease is more serious to the harm of peach, disease
Because mainly there is physiological and two kinds infectivity, but the viscous weight of soil, poor air permeability and Pathogen Infection are chief reasons, the disease
Morbidity is serious, and the cause of disease is complicated.
The bulletin on the 1st of August in 2017 application No. is 2015101563037 Chinese patents《A kind of peach gummosis is prevented
Control method》, this method is suitable for the area on the south the Yangtze river basin, and after peach plantation, peach week is admixed with shrimp, crab and shellfish shell waste material
It in the soil enclosed, is irrigated being aided with seawater, can occasionally significantly decrease the incidence of bleeding disease.But this method use it is anti-
Sick component is concentrated mainly on coastal area, for the peach farmer of the Guizhou province of southwestward, resource shortage, therefore
Such component is caused to be not easy to obtain, and the soil of Guizhou province and the soil property of coastal region also differ, even if on
Patented method is stated for the peach of coastal area, has the effect of good anti-bleeding disease, and is then not suitable in southern area,
Therefore adaptation to local conditions is needed, a kind of effective ways of suitable southwest prevention peach gummosis is provided.
Invention content
It is serious to solve southwest peach gummosis the invention is intended to provide a kind of peach gummosis control method, it is existing
There is the technical problem of control effect difference.
The control method of peach gummosis in this programme uses 80~90g of Bravo wettable powder after peach plantation
With thiophanate-methyl 50~60g of wettable powder, it is mixed to get mixing powder, is added in mixing powder and boils postcooling to room
The addition of the clear water of temperature, clear water is 1200~1700g, obtains pesticide control after being sufficiently stirred dissolving, pesticide control is aligned
Peach carries out full tree and sprays.
The advantageous effect of this programme is:Bravo is wide spectrum, protective fungicide.The mechanism of action be can in fungal cell
Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase have an effect, be combined with the protein containing cysteine in the enzyme, to destroy the enzyme
Activity makes the metabolism of fungal cell be damaged and lose vitality.
Thiophanate-methyl is a kind of broad spectrum activity interior suction low toxicity fungicide, has interior suction, preventive and therapeutic action.
This programme uses Bravo and thiophanate-methyl collocation, and peach can be promoted to obtain the comprehensive anti pathologic immunity of system
Power destroys the activity of pathogen, inhibits the growth and breeding of pernicious bacteria, and then avoids peach that bleeding disease occurs.Bravo simultaneously
There is no uptake and translocation effect, after being sprayed onto on plant, there can be good tackness on body surface, be not easy to be fallen by rain drop erosion,
And thiophanate-methyl wettable powder has been merged, so that the drug effect phase of disease-resistant medicament extends.
Further, the dosage of the Bravo wettable powder is 80g, the dosage of the thiophanate-methyl wettable powder
For 55g.
Further, the addition of the clear water is 1500g.
Further, salt is added in the clear water, the addition of salt is 30~40g.Salt is added in clear water, it can be with
Change the salinity of soil, promote the immunity of peach root system, enhance the premunition of peach, moreover, the salt of the dosage, will not incite somebody to action
The soil salinization.
Further, after peach plantation, solar insect-killing light is installed in the peach woods.Pest and disease damage is also resulted in or is aggravated
Peach gummosis can kill the woodsy part pest of peach so installing solar insect-killing light in peach woods, increase to peach
The resistance factor of bleeding disease is conducive to the stronger control effect played to bleeding disease of pesticide control.
Further, farm manure is increased during spring, farm manure includes decomposed chicken pig manure and barnyard manure, every plant of peach week
Enclose and dig pit, into hole apply 13~18kg decomposed chicken pig manure, then earthing will chicken pig manure covering after be affixed by again barnyard manure 30~
40kg.The spring rainwater of southwest is more, and the soil around peach can be taken away part by rainwater, result in soil in this way
Organic matter is also accordingly reduced, so the organic matter that supplement is lost in is also required to during this, the method that this programme supplements organic matter, and rationally
Applying organic manure, the soil of peach woods is improved, improves the content of organic matter of soil, after peach absorbs, enhances peach
To the resistivity of bleeding disease, collaboration pesticide control plays the resistant function to bleeding disease.
Specific implementation mode
Below by the further details of explanation of specific implementation mode:
Embodiment 1:The control method of peach gummosis, includes the following steps:
Step 1 installs solar insect-killing light after peach is planted in peach woods;
Step 2 prepares pesticide control:Using Bravo wettable powder 80g and thiophanate-methyl wettable powder 55g,
It is mixed to get mixing powder, is added in mixing powder and boils postcooling to the clear water of room temperature, the addition of clear water is 1500g,
The salt of 30g is added also in clear water, pesticide control is obtained after being sufficiently stirred dissolving;
Pesticide control alignment peach is carried out full tree and sprayed by step 3;
Step 4, increases farm manure during spring, and farm manure includes decomposed chicken pig manure and barnyard manure, every plant of peach week
It encloses and digs pit, the decomposed chicken pig manure of 15kg is applied into hole, then earthing is affixed by barnyard manure 40kg again after covering chicken pig manure.
Embodiment 2:The control method of peach gummosis, includes the following steps:
Step 1 installs solar insect-killing light after peach is planted in peach woods;
Step 2 prepares pesticide control:Using Bravo wettable powder 90g and thiophanate-methyl wettable powder 50g,
It is mixed to get mixing powder, is added in mixing powder and boils postcooling to the clear water of room temperature, the addition of clear water is 1200g,
The salt of 35g is added also in clear water, pesticide control is obtained after being sufficiently stirred dissolving;
Pesticide control alignment peach is carried out full tree and sprayed by step 3;
Step 4, increases farm manure during spring, and farm manure includes decomposed chicken pig manure and barnyard manure, every plant of peach week
It encloses and digs pit, the decomposed chicken pig manure of 13kg is applied into hole, then earthing is affixed by barnyard manure 30kg again after covering chicken pig manure.
Embodiment 3:The control method of peach gummosis, includes the following steps:
Step 1 installs solar insect-killing light after peach is planted in peach woods;
Step 2 prepares pesticide control:Using Bravo wettable powder 85g and thiophanate-methyl wettable powder 60g,
It is mixed to get mixing powder, is added in mixing powder and boils postcooling to the clear water of room temperature, the addition of clear water is 1700g,
The salt of 40g is added also in clear water, pesticide control is obtained after being sufficiently stirred dissolving;
Pesticide control alignment peach is carried out full tree and sprayed by step 3;
Step 4, increases farm manure during spring, and farm manure includes decomposed chicken pig manure and barnyard manure, every plant of peach week
It encloses and digs pit, the decomposed chicken pig manure of 18kg is applied into hole, then earthing is affixed by barnyard manure 35kg again after covering chicken pig manure.
Claims (6)
1. the control method of peach gummosis, it is characterised in that:After peach plantation, 80~90g of Bravo wettable powder is used
With thiophanate-methyl 50~60g of wettable powder, it is mixed to get mixing powder, is added in mixing powder and boils postcooling to room
The addition of the clear water of temperature, clear water is 1200~1700g, obtains pesticide control after being sufficiently stirred dissolving, pesticide control is aligned
Peach carries out full tree and sprays.
2. the control method of peach gummosis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Bravo wettable powder
Dosage be 80g, the dosage of the thiophanate-methyl wettable powder is 55g.
3. the control method of peach gummosis according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The addition of the clear water is
1500g。
4. the control method of peach gummosis according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Food is added in the clear water
The addition of salt, salt is 30~40g.
5. the control method of peach gummosis according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that:Peach is planted
Afterwards, solar insect-killing light is installed in the peach woods.
6. the control method of peach gummosis according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Farmers' is increased during spring
Fertilizer, farm manure include decomposed chicken pig manure and barnyard manure, are digged pit around every plant of peach, and the decomposed chicken of 13~18kg is applied into hole
Pig manure, then earthing will chicken pig manure covering after be affixed by 30~40kg of barnyard manure again.
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CN201810451198.3A CN108432520A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | The control method of peach gummosis |
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CN201810451198.3A CN108432520A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | The control method of peach gummosis |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101869117A (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2010-10-27 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Trunk film coating agent for preventing fruit tree gummosis |
CN103583593A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-19 | 青岛茂丰有机蔬菜有限公司 | Application method of disease resistant drugs for peach tree gummosis |
CN105393856A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-03-16 | 青岛百瑞吉生物工程有限公司 | Method for preventing peach bleeding disease |
CN105746257A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-07-13 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | Method for treating peach gummosis |
CN106856919A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-06-20 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of low yield fruit tree press dry quick rejuvenation method for increasing |
CN107372594A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-24 | 云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 | Treat lemon trunk and the composition of medicine and preparation and application of major branch bleeding disease |
-
2018
- 2018-05-11 CN CN201810451198.3A patent/CN108432520A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101869117A (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2010-10-27 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Trunk film coating agent for preventing fruit tree gummosis |
CN103583593A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-19 | 青岛茂丰有机蔬菜有限公司 | Application method of disease resistant drugs for peach tree gummosis |
CN105393856A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-03-16 | 青岛百瑞吉生物工程有限公司 | Method for preventing peach bleeding disease |
CN105746257A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-07-13 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | Method for treating peach gummosis |
CN106856919A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-06-20 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of low yield fruit tree press dry quick rejuvenation method for increasing |
CN107372594A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-24 | 云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 | Treat lemon trunk and the composition of medicine and preparation and application of major branch bleeding disease |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
好农资招商网: "桃树流胶病的治疗方法有哪些", 《百度》 * |
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Application publication date: 20180824 |