CN108432434A - A kind of crop irrigation device - Google Patents

A kind of crop irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108432434A
CN108432434A CN201810375575.XA CN201810375575A CN108432434A CN 108432434 A CN108432434 A CN 108432434A CN 201810375575 A CN201810375575 A CN 201810375575A CN 108432434 A CN108432434 A CN 108432434A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water pipe
main body
motor
irrigation device
crop irrigation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810375575.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘海明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810375575.XA priority Critical patent/CN108432434A/en
Publication of CN108432434A publication Critical patent/CN108432434A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/001Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders
    • A01C23/002Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders provided with auxiliary arrangements, e.g. pumps, agitators, cutters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/042Adding fertiliser to watering systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047Spraying of liquid fertilisers

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of crop irrigation devices,Including main body,It is provided in the main body with fertilizer bucket and water inlet,The first water pipe is provided on the water inlet,The first water pipe external water source,It is described that fertilizer bucket bottom is provided with the first filter screen,The first motor is mounted on by bearing on supporting leg,The supporting leg is arranged in bottom part body,The bottom right side of the main body is provided with discharge port,The discharge port is connected with temporary storage tank,It is provided with booster pump in the temporary storage tank,The supercharging pump output terminal is provided with the second water pipe,Second water pipe is connected with third water pipe,The third water pipe other end is provided with nozzle,The third water pipe is fixed on by hinge on holder,The mounting plate is fixed in main body,The second motor is provided on the mounting plate,Second motor output end is provided with cam,The present invention realizes Precision Irrigation,Improve irrigation efficiency simultaneously.

Description

A kind of crop irrigation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural irrigation technology, specifically a kind of crop irrigation device.
Background technology
During existing proportion of crop planting, although irrigating realizes automation, during to the use of fertilizer, There is still a need for allotment fertilizer amount is carried out by manpower, applied by pipeline progress trickle irrigation or other irrigation methods, Work efficiency is still relatively low, and due to manually when calculating the usage amount of fertilizer there are the situation of individual additive amount mistakes, causing more Fertilising or Shaoshi fertilizer, it is very harmful for the plantation of crops, and with the increase of crop acreage, this risk is more next It is higher and uncontrollable, therefore be badly in need of a kind of being precisely controlled the device with fertilizer amount.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of crop irrigation devices, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of crop irrigation device, including main body are provided in the main body with fertilizer bucket and water inlet, the water inlet On be provided with the first water pipe, the first water pipe external water source is described that fertilizer bucket bottom is provided with the first filter screen, the main body Bottom is provided with shaft, and agitating device is provided in the shaft, and the shaft is connected to the output end of speed changer, the speed change The input terminal of device is connected with the output end of first motor, and the first motor is mounted on by bearing on supporting leg, and the supporting leg is set It sets in bottom part body, the bottom right side of the main body is provided with discharge port, and the discharge port is connected with temporary storage tank, the temporary storage tank On be provided with booster pump, the temporary storage tank is arranged on supporting leg, and the supercharging pump output terminal is provided with the second water pipe, the supercharging It pumping in input terminal connection temporary storage tank, second water pipe is connected with third water pipe, and the third water pipe other end is provided with nozzle, The third water pipe is fixed on by hinge on holder, and the holder is fixed on a mounting board, and the mounting plate is fixed on main body On, it is provided with the second motor on the mounting plate, second motor output end is provided with cam, the company of being provided on the cam Bar, the connecting rod are arranged by hinge on cam, and the connecting rod is arranged by hinge on third water pipe.
As a further solution of the present invention:It is described with fertilizer bucket on be provided with weighing device.
As further scheme of the invention:It is provided with the first valve and flowmeter on first water pipe.
As further scheme of the invention:The agitating device is helical structure.
As further scheme of the invention:The second filter screen and the second valve are provided on the discharge port.
As further scheme of the invention:The supporting leg bottom is provided with universal wheel.
As further scheme of the invention:Second water pipe is hose.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is arranged the first filter screen and compares convenient for filtering out Bigger material, the second filter screen of setting, which prevents from not stirring complete fertilizer, causes pipeline blockage, is provided with cam driven nozzle back and forth Swing expands irrigated area, and promotion irrigation efficiency is reduced provided with precisely adding fertilizer and the structure of water being added to ensure that irrigation effect Manual operation error.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of crop irrigation device.
Fig. 2 is cam structure schematic diagram in crop irrigation device.
In figure:1- main bodys, 2- match fertile bucket, 3- weighing devices, 4- water inlets, the first water pipes of 5-, the first valves of 6-, 7- flows Meter, the first filter screens of 8-, 9- supporting legs, 10- bearings, 11- first motors, 12- speed changers, 13- shafts, 14- agitating devices, 15- Discharge port, the second filter screens of 16-, the second valves of 17-, 18- temporary storage tanks, 19- booster pumps, the second water pipes of 20-, 21- nozzles, 22- Second motor, 23- cams, 24- holders, 25- mounting plates, 26- connecting rods, 27- third water pipes.
Specific implementation mode
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of The description present invention and simplified description, do not indicate or imply the indicated equipment or element must have a particular orientation, with spy Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for Purpose is described, relative importance is not understood to indicate or imply or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic. " first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more this feature.At this In the description of invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment, subordinate is in the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of crop irrigation device, including main body 1, in the main body 1 It is provided with fertilizer bucket 2 and water inlet 4, described with weighing device 3 is provided on fertilizer bucket 2, setting weighing device 3 is convenient for precisely metering With fertile weight, it is provided with the first water pipe 5 on the water inlet 4, the first valve 6 and flow are provided on first water pipe 5 Meter 7, the water that setting flowmeter 7 is added convenient for control, 5 external water source of the first water pipe are described to be provided with 2 bottoms of fertilizer bucket First filter screen 8, the first filter screen 8 of setting compare bigger material convenient for filtering out, and 1 bottom of the main body is provided with shaft 13, institute It states and is provided with agitating device 14 in shaft 13, the agitating device 14 is helical structure, and the shaft 13 is connected to speed changer 12 Output end, the input terminal of the speed changer 12 is connected with the output end of first motor 11, and the first motor 11 passes through bearing 10 are mounted on supporting leg 9, and the supporting leg 9 is arranged in 1 bottom of main body, and the bottom right side of the main body 1 is provided with discharge port 15, institute It states discharge port 15 with temporary storage tank 18 to be connected, is provided with the second filter screen 16 and the second valve 17 on the discharge port 15, setting the Two filter screens 16, which prevent from not stirring complete fertilizer, causes pipeline blockage, and booster pump 19 is provided in the temporary storage tank 18, described Temporary storage tank 18 is arranged on supporting leg 9, and 9 bottom of the supporting leg is provided with universal wheel, and 19 output end of the booster pump is provided with second Water pipe 20,19 input terminal of the booster pump connect temporary storage tank 18 on, second water pipe 20 be hose, second water pipe 20 with Third water pipe 27 is connected, and 27 other end of third water pipe is provided with nozzle 21, and the third water pipe 27 is fixed on by hinge On holder 24, the holder 24 is fixed on mounting plate 25, and the mounting plate 25 is fixed on the body 1, on the mounting plate 25 It is provided with the second motor 22,22 output end of the second motor is provided with cam 23, connecting rod 26, institute are provided on the cam 23 It states connecting rod 26 by hinge to be arranged on cam 23, the connecting rod 26 is arranged by hinge on third water pipe 27.
The present invention operation principle be:It is quantitatively adding fertilizer and water into main body 1 by weighing device 3 and the first water pipe 5, First motor 11 drives dynamic agitating device 14 to be stirred, and the second valve 17 is opened after the completion of stirring, and booster pump 19 is molten to stirring Liquid pressurization is drawn to the second water pipe 20, then is irrigated by nozzle 21, and the second motor 22 is rotated with moving cam 23, and cam 23 passes through Connecting rod 26 drives third water pipe 27 and nozzle 21 to swing back and forth, and increases irrigation efficiency.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of crop irrigation device, which is characterized in that including main body (1), be provided on the main body (1) with fertilizer bucket (2) With water inlet (4), the first water pipe (5) is provided on the water inlet (4), the first water pipe (5) external water source is described with fertilizer Bucket (2) bottom is provided with the first filter screen (8), and main body (1) bottom is provided with shaft (13), is arranged on the shaft (13) Have an agitating device (14), the shaft (13) is connected to the output end of speed changer (12), the input terminal of the speed changer (12) with The output end of first motor (11) is connected, and the first motor (11) is mounted on by bearing (10) on supporting leg (9), the supporting leg (9) setting is in main body (1) bottom, and the bottom right side of the main body (1) is provided with discharge port (15), the discharge port (15) with temporarily It deposits tank (18) to be connected, booster pump (19) is provided on the temporary storage tank (18), the temporary storage tank (18) is arranged on supporting leg (9), Booster pump (19) output end is provided with the second water pipe (20), and booster pump (19) input terminal connects in temporary storage tank (18), Second water pipe (20) is connected with third water pipe (27), and third water pipe (27) other end is provided with nozzle (21), described Third water pipe (27) is fixed on by hinge on holder (24), and the holder (24) is fixed on mounting plate (25), the installation Plate (25) is fixed in main body (1), and the second motor (22), the second motor (22) output are provided on the mounting plate (25) End is provided with cam (23), and connecting rod (26) is provided on the cam (23), and the connecting rod (26) is arranged by hinge in cam (23) on, the connecting rod (26) is arranged by hinge on third water pipe (27).
2. crop irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described with being provided with and weigh on fertilizer bucket (2) Device (3).
3. crop irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on first water pipe (5) One valve (6) and flowmeter (7).
4. crop irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the agitating device (14) is spiral knot Structure.
5. crop irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with second on the discharge port (15) Filter screen (16) and the second valve (17).
6. crop irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that supporting leg (9) bottom is provided with universal Wheel.
7. crop irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second water pipe (20) is hose.
CN201810375575.XA 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 A kind of crop irrigation device Withdrawn CN108432434A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810375575.XA CN108432434A (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 A kind of crop irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810375575.XA CN108432434A (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 A kind of crop irrigation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108432434A true CN108432434A (en) 2018-08-24

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ID=63201538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810375575.XA Withdrawn CN108432434A (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 A kind of crop irrigation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108432434A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111802051A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-10-23 民权县土壤肥料站 Fertilizer application equipment for wheat seeding and fertilizer application method thereof
CN113519248A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-10-22 鄂尔多斯职业学院 Desert planting, fertilizing and irrigating method and device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111802051A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-10-23 民权县土壤肥料站 Fertilizer application equipment for wheat seeding and fertilizer application method thereof
CN113519248A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-10-22 鄂尔多斯职业学院 Desert planting, fertilizing and irrigating method and device

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Application publication date: 20180824