CN108409198A - A kind of hydrophobic lacquer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of hydrophobic lacquer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108409198A
CN108409198A CN201810261275.9A CN201810261275A CN108409198A CN 108409198 A CN108409198 A CN 108409198A CN 201810261275 A CN201810261275 A CN 201810261275A CN 108409198 A CN108409198 A CN 108409198A
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China
Prior art keywords
hydrophobic
lacquer
parts
organopolysilazane
water
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CN201810261275.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108409198B (en
Inventor
李齐侠
张�杰
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Hyun Jie Composite Materials (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Hyun Jie Composite Materials (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810261275.9A priority Critical patent/CN108409198B/en
Publication of CN108409198A publication Critical patent/CN108409198A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/04Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B26/06Acrylates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/30Compounds having one or more carbon-to-metal or carbon-to-silicon linkages ; Other silicon-containing organic compounds; Boron-organic compounds
    • C04B26/32Compounds having one or more carbon-to-metal or carbon-to-silicon linkages ; Other silicon-containing organic compounds; Boron-organic compounds containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482Coating or impregnation materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/27Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/54Substitutes for natural stone, artistic materials or the like
    • C04B2111/542Artificial natural stone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hydrophobic lacquers and preparation method thereof.The raw material of the hydrophobic lacquer includes by weight:50~65 parts of natural colour sand, 15~30 parts of polymer emulsion, 1~1.5 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.1~0.2 part of zinc naphthenate, 0.1~0.2 part of dibutyl tin laurate, 1~3 part of auxiliary agent, 20~30 parts of organopolysilazane, 15~20 parts of water.The hydrophobic lacquer of the present invention has excellent water resistance and wash-resistant property, and coating surface is fine and close, the strong adhesive force with base material, it is used for a long time and does not crack at high temperature, do not fall off, it is corrosion-resistant, hydrophobic performance is good, hardness and strength higher, and lacquer can effectively be avoided to meet the phenomenon that water whitens.

Description

A kind of hydrophobic lacquer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to paint field, more particularly to a kind of hydrophobic lacquer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the development of society, people also increasingly focus on painting while paying close attention to the environmental-protecting performance of building coating The decoration performance of material, to promote flourishing for emulsion paint, lacquer, texture paint, granite coating and multicolor finish. However since increasing environmental pollution, acid rain take place frequently, coating surface corrosion is on the rise with pollution.Therefore, how exterior wall is improved Stain resistant and self-cleaning property become coating practitioner and need the critical problem solved.Current self-cleaning approach has 2 kinds:It is super close Water coating and super-hydrophobic coat.Super-hydrophilic coating is the principle and super hydrophilic characteristic using optically catalytic TiO 2, in rainwater Under the premise of abundance so that rainwater can coating surface formed it is membranaceous wash away, to play automatically cleaning characteristic.Super-hydrophobic coat Surface layer and water contact angle be more than 150 °, slide angle be less than 5 °, due to water droplet coating surface be difficult adherency, be easy on surface It rolls and slides and take away pollutant, can also reach self-cleaning effect, this self-cleaning function is also referred to as " lotus leaf effect It answers "
The phenomenon that how further increasing hydrophobic performance, promote the adhesive force of coating, and lacquer is avoided to meet water whiting It is industry technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of hydrophobic lacquers and preparation method thereof.The hydrophobic lacquer tool of the present invention There are excellent water resistance and wash-resistant property, coating surface is fine and close, and the strong adhesive force with base material is used for a long time not at high temperature Cracking, does not fall off, corrosion-resistant, and lacquer can effectively be avoided to meet the phenomenon that water whitens.
The present invention provides a kind of hydrophobic lacquer, raw material includes by weight:Natural colour sand:50~65 parts, polymerization Object lotion:15~30 parts, hydroxyethyl cellulose:1~1.5 part, zinc naphthenate:0.1~0.2 part, dibutyl tin laurate: 0.1~0.2 part, auxiliary agent:1~3 part, organopolysilazane:20~30 parts, water:15~20 parts.
Wherein, the polymer emulsion is preferably acrylic emulsion and/or silicone acrylic emulsion.
Wherein, the structural formula of the organopolysilazane is preferably: X=10~20, y=10~20;The organopolysilazane is more preferably the board of Anhui Ai Yueta silicone oil Co., Ltd production Number be IOTA OPSZ-9150 polysilazane resin.
Wherein, the hydroxyethyl cellulose is preferably non-ionic water-soluble cellulose ether.
Wherein, the auxiliary agent includes one or more in coalescents, antifoaming agent and thickener;The coalescents Arbitrary two kinds of mixtures preferably in ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, butyl and benzyl alcohol;The antifoaming agent preferably divides One kind in sub- grade antifoaming agent or mineral oil antifoam agent;The thickener is preferably the nonionic association increasing that polyurethanes is modified Thick dose.
Wherein, the mesh number of the natural colour sand is preferably 200~260 mesh.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of above-mentioned hydrophobic lacquer comprising following step:It is added in blender Polymer emulsion, zinc naphthenate, dibutyl tin laurate, organopolysilazane add auxiliary agent, ethoxy after stirring evenly Cellulose, natural colour sand and water, it is agitated uniform.
The present invention is in lacquer simultaneously added with machine polysilazane, zinc naphthenate and dibutyl tin laurate, three Synergistic effect is generated, overcomes and the lower defect of organopolysilazane hardness and strength is only used only, not only improve material Hydrophobic performance, and the defects of avoid the occurrence of crackle, gap.
The positive effect that the present invention obtains:The hydrophobic lacquer of the present invention has excellent water resistance and washability Performance, coating surface is fine and close, and the strong adhesive force with base material is used for a long time does not crack at high temperature, do not fall off, corrosion-resistant, hydrophobic Performance is good, hardness and strength higher, and lacquer can effectively be avoided to meet the phenomenon that water whitens.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution further illustrated the present invention with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Composition of raw materials is as shown in the table:
Serial number Title material Parts by weight
1 Natural colour sand 50
2 Polymer emulsion 20
3 Hydroxyethyl cellulose 1.5
4 Zinc naphthenate 0.2
5 Dibutyl tin laurate 0.2
6 Auxiliary agent 1
7 Organopolysilazane 24
8 Water 15
Wherein, the mesh number of natural colour sand is 200~260 mesh;Polymer emulsion is acrylic emulsion;Organopolysilazane Structural formula is:X=10~20, y=10~20, specially Anhui Ai Yueta The polysilazane resin that the trade mark of silicone oil Co., Ltd production is IOTA OPSZ-9150;Hydroxyethyl cellulose is nonionic water Cellulose of solubleness ether;Auxiliary agent includes coalescents, antifoaming agent and thickener, and the coalescents are ethylene glycol monobutyl ether and benzene first The mixture of alcohol;The antifoaming agent is molecular antifoaming agent;The thickener is that the nonionic association that polyurethanes is modified increases Thick dose.
Preparation method:Polymer emulsion, zinc naphthenate, dibutyl tin laurate, organic poly- silicon are added in blender Azane adds auxiliary agent, hydroxyethyl cellulose, natural colour sand and water after stirring evenly, agitated uniform.
The performance for the lacquer that the present embodiment obtains is as shown in the table:
Lacquer coating made from the present embodiment, it is 150 ° to measure its contact angle, and roll angle is 8 °, and coating has preferable Hydrophobic performance.
Embodiment 2
Composition of raw materials is as shown in the table:
Wherein, the mesh number of natural colour sand is 200~260 mesh;Polymer emulsion is silicone acrylic emulsion;The knot of organopolysilazane Structure formula is:X=10~20, y=10~20, specially Anhui Ai Yueta silicone oil The polysilazane resin that the trade mark of Co., Ltd's production is IOTA OPSZ-9150;Hydroxyethyl cellulose is non-ionic water-soluble Cellulose ether;Auxiliary agent includes coalescents, antifoaming agent and thickener, and the coalescents are butyl and benzyl alcohol Mixture;The antifoaming agent is mineral oil antifoam agent;The thickener is the nonionic associative thickener that polyurethanes is modified.
Preparation method:Polymer emulsion, zinc naphthenate, dibutyl tin laurate, organic poly- silicon are added in blender Azane adds auxiliary agent, hydroxyethyl cellulose, natural colour sand and water after stirring evenly, agitated uniform.
The performance for the lacquer that the present embodiment obtains is as shown in the table:
Lacquer coating made from the present embodiment, it is 155 ° to measure its contact angle, and roll angle is 7 °, and coating has preferable Hydrophobic performance.
Embodiment 3
Composition of raw materials is as shown in the table:
Serial number Title material Parts by weight
1 Natural colour sand 65
2 Polymer emulsion 30
3 Hydroxyethyl cellulose 1.3
4 Zinc naphthenate 0.2
5 Dibutyl tin laurate 0.2
6 Auxiliary agent 2
7 Organopolysilazane 20
8 Water 17
Wherein, the mesh number of natural colour sand is 200~260 mesh;Polymer emulsion is silicone acrylic emulsion;The knot of organopolysilazane Structure formula is:X=10~20, y=10~20, specially Anhui Ai Yueta silicone oil The polysilazane resin that the trade mark of Co., Ltd's production is IOTA OPSZ-9150;Hydroxyethyl cellulose is non-ionic water-soluble Cellulose ether;Auxiliary agent includes coalescents, antifoaming agent and thickener, and the coalescents are in ethylene glycol monobutyl ether and benzyl alcohol Mixture;The antifoaming agent is molecular antifoaming agent;The thickener is the nonionic associative thickening that polyurethanes is modified Agent.
Preparation method:Polymer emulsion, zinc naphthenate, dibutyl tin laurate, organic poly- silicon are added in blender Azane adds auxiliary agent, hydroxyethyl cellulose, natural colour sand and water after stirring evenly, agitated uniform.
The performance for the lacquer that the present embodiment obtains is as shown in the table:
Lacquer coating made from the present embodiment, it is 156 ° to measure its contact angle, and roll angle is 7 °, and coating has preferable Hydrophobic performance.
Obviously, the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand product of the invention, method and its core concept.It answers It, without departing from the principle of the present invention, can also be right for the those of ordinary skill of the technical field when pointing out Some improvement and modification can also be carried out by the present invention, these improvement and modification are also fallen within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of hydrophobic lacquer, raw material include by weight:Natural colour sand:50~65 parts, polymer emulsion:15~30 Part, hydroxyethyl cellulose:1~1.5 part, zinc naphthenate:0.1~0.2 part, dibutyl tin laurate:0.1~0.2 part, help Agent:1~3 part, organopolysilazane:20~30 parts, water:15~20 parts.
2. hydrophobic lacquer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the polymer emulsion be acrylic emulsion and/ Or silicone acrylic emulsion.
3. hydrophobic lacquer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the structural formula of the organopolysilazane is:X=10~20, y=10~20;The organopolysilazane is more preferably The polysilazane resin that the trade mark of Anhui Ai Yueta silicone oil Co., Ltd production is IOTA OPSZ-9150.
4. hydrophobic lacquer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydroxyethyl cellulose is that nonionic is water-soluble Property cellulose ether.
5. hydrophobic lacquer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the auxiliary agent include coalescents, antifoaming agent and It is one or more in thickener;The coalescents are preferably in ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, butyl and benzyl alcohol Arbitrary two kinds of mixtures;The antifoaming agent is preferably one kind in molecular antifoaming agent or mineral oil antifoam agent;The thickener It is preferred that the nonionic associative thickener that polyurethanes is modified.
6. hydrophobic lacquer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mesh number of the natural colour sand is preferably 200 ~260 mesh.
7. a kind of preparation method of such as hydrophobic lacquer according to any one of claims 1 to 6 comprising following step: Polymer emulsion, zinc naphthenate, dibutyl tin laurate, organopolysilazane are added in blender, adds again after stirring evenly Enter auxiliary agent, hydroxyethyl cellulose, natural colour sand and water, it is agitated uniform.
CN201810261275.9A 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 Hydrophobic stone-like paint and preparation method thereof Active CN108409198B (en)

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CN201810261275.9A CN108409198B (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 Hydrophobic stone-like paint and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108409198B CN108409198B (en) 2020-11-03

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104609772A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-05-13 三棵树涂料股份有限公司 Really stone paint and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104609772A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-05-13 三棵树涂料股份有限公司 Really stone paint and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张学敏等: "《涂料与涂装技术》", 31 January 2006, 化学工业出版社 *
赵金榜: "防涂鸦涂料性能改进浅见", 《现代涂料与涂装》 *

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