CN108409198B - Hydrophobic stone-like paint and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Hydrophobic stone-like paint and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN108409198B
CN108409198B CN201810261275.9A CN201810261275A CN108409198B CN 108409198 B CN108409198 B CN 108409198B CN 201810261275 A CN201810261275 A CN 201810261275A CN 108409198 B CN108409198 B CN 108409198B
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parts
paint
hydrophobic
stone
water
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CN108409198A (en
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李齐侠
张�杰
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Xuanjie Composite Material Shanghai Co ltd
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Xuanjie Composite Material Shanghai Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/04Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B26/06Acrylates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/30Compounds having one or more carbon-to-metal or carbon-to-silicon linkages ; Other silicon-containing organic compounds; Boron-organic compounds
    • C04B26/32Compounds having one or more carbon-to-metal or carbon-to-silicon linkages ; Other silicon-containing organic compounds; Boron-organic compounds containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482Coating or impregnation materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/27Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/54Substitutes for natural stone, artistic materials or the like
    • C04B2111/542Artificial natural stone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydrophobic stone-like paint and a preparation method thereof. The hydrophobic real stone paint comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-65 parts of natural colored sand, 15-30 parts of polymer emulsion, 1-1.5 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.1-0.2 part of zinc naphthenate, 0.1-0.2 part of dibutyltin dilaurate, 1-3 parts of an auxiliary agent, 20-30 parts of organic polysilazane and 15-20 parts of water. The hydrophobic stone-like paint has excellent water resistance and washing resistance, the surface of the coating is compact, the adhesion with a base material is strong, the coating does not crack or fall off after being used at high temperature for a long time, the corrosion resistance is realized, the hydrophobic performance is good, the hardness and the strength are higher, and the phenomenon that the stone-like paint is whitened when meeting water can be effectively avoided.

Description

Hydrophobic stone-like paint and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of coatings, and particularly relates to a hydrophobic stone-like paint and a preparation method thereof.
Background
With the development of society, people pay more attention to the decorative performance of the paint while paying attention to the environmental protection performance of the building paint, so that the vigorous development of emulsion paint, real stone paint, texture paint, granite paint and multicolor paint is promoted. However, the corrosion and pollution of the coating surface become more and more serious due to the increased environmental pollution and frequent acid rain. Therefore, how to improve the stain resistance and self-cleaning performance of the exterior wall becomes a critical problem to be solved by coating practitioners. The current self-cleaning approaches include 2 types: a superhydrophilic coating and a superhydrophobic coating. The super-hydrophilic coating utilizes the principle of titanium dioxide photocatalysis and super-hydrophilic characteristics, so that rainwater can form film-shaped scouring on the surface of a paint film on the premise of sufficient rainwater, thereby having the self-cleaning characteristic. The contact angle between the surface layer of the super-hydrophobic coating and water is more than 150 degrees, the sliding angle is less than 5 degrees, because water drops are difficult to adhere to the surface of the coating, the water drops easily roll and slide on the surface and take away pollutants, the self-cleaning effect can be achieved, and the self-cleaning function is also called as the lotus effect "
How to further improve the hydrophobic property, improve the adhesive force of the coating, and avoid the phenomenon that the real mineral varnish turns white when meeting water is an urgent technical problem to be solved in the industry.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a hydrophobic real stone paint and a preparation method thereof. The hydrophobic stone-like paint has excellent water resistance and washing resistance, the surface of the coating is compact, the adhesion with a base material is strong, the paint does not crack or fall off after long-term use at high temperature, the paint is corrosion resistant, and the phenomenon that the stone-like paint whitens when meeting water can be effectively avoided.
The invention provides hydrophobic real stone paint which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: natural color sand: 50-65 parts of polymer emulsion: 15-30 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose: 1-1.5 parts of zinc naphthenate: 0.1-0.2 part of dibutyltin dilaurate: 0.1-0.2 parts of an auxiliary agent: 1-3 parts of organic polysilazane: 20-30 parts of water: 15-20 parts.
Wherein, the polymer emulsion is preferably acrylic emulsion and/or silicone-acrylate emulsion.
Wherein, the structural formula of the organic polysilazane is preferably as follows:
Figure GSB0000189268160000021
x=10~20,y=10~20。
among them, the hydroxyethyl cellulose is preferably nonionic water-soluble cellulose ether.
Wherein the auxiliary agent comprises one or more of a film-forming auxiliary agent, a defoaming agent and a thickening agent; the film-forming assistant is preferably any two mixture of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether and benzyl alcohol; the defoaming agent is preferably one of a molecular-grade defoaming agent or a mineral oil defoaming agent; the thickener is preferably a polyurethane-based modified nonionic associative thickener.
The mesh number of the natural colored sand is preferably 200-260 meshes.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the hydrophobic real stone paint, which comprises the following steps: adding the polymer emulsion, zinc naphthenate, dibutyltin dilaurate and organic polysilazane into a stirrer, uniformly stirring, then adding the auxiliary agent, hydroxyethyl cellulose, natural colored sand and water, and uniformly stirring.
According to the invention, the organic polysilazane, the zinc naphthenate and the dibutyltin dilaurate are added into the stone-like paint at the same time, and the synergistic effect is generated among the three, so that the defects of low hardness and strength caused by only using the organic polysilazane are overcome, the hydrophobic property of the material is improved, and the defects of cracks, gaps and the like are avoided.
The invention achieves the positive improvement effects that: the hydrophobic stone-like paint has excellent water resistance and washing resistance, the surface of the coating is compact, the adhesion with a base material is strong, the coating does not crack or fall off after being used at high temperature for a long time, the corrosion resistance is realized, the hydrophobic performance is good, the hardness and the strength are higher, and the phenomenon that the stone-like paint is whitened when meeting water can be effectively avoided.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples.
Example 1
The raw material formulation is shown in the following table:
serial number Name of Material Parts by weight
1 Natural color sand 50
2 Polymer emulsions 20
3 Hydroxyethyl cellulose 1.5
4 Zinc naphthenate 0.2
5 Dibutyl tin dilaurate 0.2
6 Auxiliary agent 1
7 Organic polysilazanes 24
8 Water (W) 15
Wherein the mesh number of the natural colored sand is 200-260 meshes; the polymer emulsion is acrylic emulsion; the structural formula of the organic polysilazane is as follows:
Figure GSB0000189268160000031
x is 10-20, and y is 10-20; the hydroxyethyl cellulose is nonionic water-soluble cellulose ether; the auxiliary agent comprises a film-forming auxiliary agent, a defoaming agent and a thickening agent, wherein the film-forming auxiliary agent is a mixture of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether and benzyl alcohol; the defoaming agent is a molecular defoaming agent; the thickening agent is a polyurethane modified nonionic associative thickening agent.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding the polymer emulsion, zinc naphthenate, dibutyltin dilaurate and organic polysilazane into a stirrer, uniformly stirring, then adding the auxiliary agent, hydroxyethyl cellulose, natural colored sand and water, and uniformly stirring.
The properties of the stone-like paint obtained in this example are shown in the following table:
Figure GSB0000189268160000041
the contact angle of the real stone paint coating prepared by the embodiment is 150 degrees and the rolling angle is 8 degrees when the real stone paint coating is measured, and the coating has good hydrophobic property.
Example 2
The raw material formulation is shown in the following table:
Figure GSB0000189268160000042
Figure GSB0000189268160000051
wherein the mesh number of the natural colored sand is 200-260 meshes; the polymer emulsion is silicone-acrylate emulsion; the structural formula of the organic polysilazane is as follows:
Figure GSB0000189268160000052
x is 10-20, and y is 10-20; the hydroxyethyl cellulose is nonionic water-soluble cellulose ether; the auxiliary agent comprises a film-forming auxiliary agent, a defoaming agent and a thickening agent, wherein the film-forming auxiliary agent is a mixture of diethylene glycol butyl ether and benzyl alcohol; the defoaming agent is a mineral oil defoaming agent; the thickening agent is a polyurethane modified nonionic associative thickening agent.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding the polymer emulsion, zinc naphthenate, dibutyltin dilaurate and organic polysilazane into a stirrer, uniformly stirring, then adding the auxiliary agent, hydroxyethyl cellulose, natural colored sand and water, and uniformly stirring.
The properties of the stone-like paint obtained in this example are shown in the following table:
Figure GSB0000189268160000053
Figure GSB0000189268160000061
the contact angle of the real stone paint coating prepared by the embodiment is 155 degrees and the rolling angle is 7 degrees when the real stone paint coating is measured, and the coating has good hydrophobic property.
Example 3
The raw material formulation is shown in the following table:
serial number Name of Material Parts by weight
1 Natural color sand 65
2 Polymer emulsions 30
3 Hydroxyethyl cellulose 1.3
4 Zinc naphthenate 0.2
5 Dibutyl tin dilaurate 0.2
6 Auxiliary agent 2
7 Organic polysilazanes 20
8 Water (W) 17
Wherein the mesh number of the natural colored sand is 200-260 meshes(ii) a The polymer emulsion is silicone-acrylate emulsion; the structural formula of the organic polysilazane is as follows:
Figure GSB0000189268160000062
x is 10-20, and y is 10-20; the hydroxyethyl cellulose is nonionic water-soluble cellulose ether; the auxiliary agent comprises a film-forming auxiliary agent, a defoaming agent and a thickening agent, wherein the film-forming auxiliary agent is a mixture of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether and benzyl alcohol; the defoaming agent is a molecular defoaming agent; the thickening agent is a polyurethane modified nonionic associative thickening agent.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding the polymer emulsion, zinc naphthenate, dibutyltin dilaurate and organic polysilazane into a stirrer, uniformly stirring, then adding the auxiliary agent, hydroxyethyl cellulose, natural colored sand and water, and uniformly stirring.
The properties of the stone-like paint obtained in this example are shown in the following table:
Figure GSB0000189268160000071
the contact angle of the real stone paint coating prepared by the embodiment is 156 degrees and the rolling angle is 7 degrees when the real stone paint coating is measured, and the coating has better hydrophobic property.
It is obvious that the above description of the embodiments is only intended to facilitate the understanding of the products, methods and their core ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The hydrophobic real stone paint comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: natural color sand: 50-65 parts of polymer emulsion: 15-30 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose: 1-1.5 parts of zinc naphthenate: 0.1-0.2 part of dibutyltin dilaurate: 0.1-0.2 parts of an auxiliary agent: 1-3 parts of organic polysilazane: 20-30 parts of water: 15-20 parts of a solvent; the structural formula of the organic polysilazane is as follows:
Figure FSB0000189268150000011
x=10~20,y=10~20。
2. the hydrophobic stone-like paint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the polymer emulsion is acrylic emulsion and/or silicone-acrylic emulsion.
3. The hydrophobic stone paint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hydroxyethyl cellulose is nonionic water-soluble cellulose ether.
4. The hydrophobic stone-like paint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the auxiliary agent includes one or more of a film forming aid, a defoaming agent and a thickener; the film-forming auxiliary agent is any two mixtures of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether and benzyl alcohol; the defoaming agent is one of a molecular defoaming agent or a mineral oil defoaming agent; the thickening agent is a polyurethane modified nonionic associative thickening agent.
5. The hydrophobic stone-like paint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the natural color sand has a mesh number of 200-260 mesh.
6. A method for preparing the hydrophobic real stone paint as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, which comprises the following steps: adding the polymer emulsion, zinc naphthenate, dibutyltin dilaurate and organic polysilazane into a stirrer, uniformly stirring, then adding the auxiliary agent, hydroxyethyl cellulose, natural colored sand and water, and uniformly stirring.
CN201810261275.9A 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 Hydrophobic stone-like paint and preparation method thereof Active CN108409198B (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104609772A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-05-13 三棵树涂料股份有限公司 Really stone paint and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104609772A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-05-13 三棵树涂料股份有限公司 Really stone paint and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
防涂鸦涂料性能改进浅见;赵金榜;《现代涂料与涂装》;20100131;第13卷(第1期);第20-22、40页 *

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